Movable carport fire extinguishing device and using method and system thereof

The mobile carport fire suppression system efficiently contains and extinguishes electric vehicle fires using a foldable structure and intelligent control, addressing inefficiencies and high costs of traditional systems.

CN120305591APending Publication Date: 2025-07-15ANHUI XINSICHENG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510635920.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-16
Publication Date
2025-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electric vehicle fire extinguishing devices have low fire efficiency, poor flexibility and high cost. Traditional devices have high requirements for confined spaces and cannot flexibly respond to fire demands in different scenarios.

Method used

A mobile carport fire extinguishing device is designed, including a mobile frame with universal wheels, a flip-folding carport mechanism and a fire extinguishing mechanism. Combined with an intelligent control system, perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing agent and flame retardant cloth are used to achieve rapid deployment and full coverage fire extinguishing through the drive mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid and flexible fire extinguishing, reduces manufacturing and operational costs, and can quickly control the spread of fire in the early stages of the fire, effectively extinguish fire without secondary damage, and is suitable for a variety of scenarios.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fire extinguishing device for a mobile shed. The fire extinguishing device comprises a mobile frame with universal wheels, the turning and folding shed mechanism can be turned to be unfolded or folded on the movable frame, and flame-retardant cloth is arranged on the turning and folding shed mechanism; the fire extinguishing mechanism comprises hoses which are arranged on the two sides of the turning and folding shed mechanism and can be turned to be opened or folded along with the turning and folding shed mechanism, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the hoses. The whole movable car shed fire extinguishing device is moved to a fire position, the turnover folding car shed mechanism is turned over and opened to cover a car on fire, so that the fire extinguishing mechanism can be used for performing targeted rapid fire extinguishing treatment, rapid starting can be performed at the initial stage of a fire, and fire spreading is effectively controlled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fire-fighting equipment, and particularly relates to a mobile carport fire extinguishing device, a using method thereof, and a system thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the popularization of electric vehicles, their fire accidents occur frequently, especially the problem of power battery ignition is becoming increasingly prominent. Electric vehicle fires are characterized by rapid fire spread, high risk of reignition, and great difficulty in extinguishing. Traditional fire extinguishing methods such as dry powder fire extinguishers and sprinkler systems have problems such as low fire extinguishing efficiency, high risk of secondary damage, and serious waste of water resources. In addition, existing fire extinguishing devices usually rely on temperature and smoke detectors and have high requirements for enclosed spaces, and cannot flexibly meet the fire demands of different scenarios.

[0003] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a mobile carport fire extinguishing device, a using method thereof, and a system thereof, which effectively solve the problem of extinguishing electric vehicle fires through a movable and quickly deployable carport structure, combined with a special fire extinguishing agent and an intelligent control system. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a mobile carport fire extinguishing device, a using method thereof, and a system thereof, so as to solve the problems of low fire extinguishing efficiency, poor flexibility, and high cost in the prior art.

[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0006] A mobile carport fire extinguishing device includes:

[0007] A mobile vehicle frame with universal wheels;

[0008] A flip-fold carport mechanism that can be flipped open or folded and retracted on the mobile vehicle frame, and a flame-retardant cloth is arranged on the flip-fold carport mechanism;

[0009] A fire extinguishing mechanism, the hose included in which is arranged on both sides of the flip-fold carport mechanism and can be flipped open or folded and retracted along with the flip-fold carport mechanism, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the hose.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a driving mechanism is further included, and the driving mechanism is drivingly connected to the flip-fold carport mechanism to control the flip-fold carport mechanism to be flipped open or folded and retracted.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the flip-fold carport mechanism includes a plurality of U-shaped folding skeletons, a plurality of folding skeletons are connected by a flame-retardant cloth, the tail end of the folding skeleton is rotatably connected to one end of an extended leg rod through a positioning block, and the other end of the extended leg rod is fixedly connected to the mobile vehicle frame.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: The winch included in the driving mechanism is fixedly installed on the mobile vehicle frame. One end of a traction rope is wound around the wire winding wheel of the winch, and the other end of the traction rope is connected to the outermost folding skeleton of the flipping and folding shed mechanism.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: The traction rope is arranged on both sides of the flipping and folding shed mechanism through a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel. The first guide wheel is arranged on both sides of the mobile vehicle frame, and the second guide wheel is fixedly connected to the folding skeleton.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: The winch is electrically connected to the electric control box on the back of the mobile vehicle frame.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: The innermost folding skeleton of the flipping and folding shed mechanism is fixedly connected to the extended leg rod through a diagonal brace.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: Each folding skeleton is connected to a hose buckle through a positioning pipe clamp. The input end of the hose is connected to a fire extinguishing agent storage tank on the mobile vehicle frame, and the control valve on the fire extinguishing agent storage tank is electrically connected to the electric control box on the back of the mobile vehicle frame.

[0017] A usage method of a mobile shed fire extinguishing device as described above includes the following steps:

[0018] Step S10: Push the mobile shed fire extinguishing device to the vehicle fire location;

[0019] Step S20: Control the flipping and folding shed mechanism to open through the driving mechanism. While opening, the mobile shed fire extinguishing device emits a sound and light alarm through a sound and light alarm device to prompt the evacuation of the crowd;

[0020] Step S30: Control the nozzle on the hose to perform full coverage fire extinguishing through the fire extinguishing mechanism;

[0021] Step S40: After the fire extinguishing is completed, fold and retract the flipping and folding shed mechanism.

[0022] A mobile shed fire extinguishing system includes a control module and a driving mechanism, a fire extinguishing mechanism, and a sound and light alarm module that are electrically connected to the control module;

[0023] Among them, the driving mechanism is used to control the flipping and folding of the flipping and folding shed mechanism to open or fold and retract;

[0024] The fire extinguishing mechanism is used to control the nozzle on the hose to perform full coverage fire extinguishing;

[0025] The sound and light alarm module is used to emit a sound and light alarm;

[0026] The control module is used to run the instruction generation programs of the driving mechanism, the fire extinguishing mechanism and the sound and light alarm module. When the instruction generation program is executed by the control module, the usage method steps of the movable shed fire extinguishing device as described above are realized.

[0027] Advantages of the present invention:

[0028] (1) The movable shed fire extinguishing device of the present application is moved as a whole to the fire location, and the flip-fold shed mechanism is flipped and opened to cover the burning vehicle, so as to facilitate targeted and rapid fire extinguishing treatment by the fire extinguishing mechanism, and can be quickly started in the initial stage of the fire to effectively control the spread of the fire;

[0029] (2) In the fire extinguishing mechanism of the present application, perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing agent is adopted, which can efficiently extinguish fires for battery fires. The perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing agent extinguishes fires efficiently through multiple mechanisms such as cooling, oxygen isolation, and chemical inhibition, with high fire extinguishing efficiency and no secondary damage;

[0030] (3) The movable shed fire extinguishing device of the present application has mobility and can be applied to different scenarios, such as underground parking lots, charging stations, road rescue, etc. Compared with traditional fire extinguishing systems, the manufacturing cost and operation cost are significantly reduced;

[0031] (4) The usage method of the present application solves the problems of low fire extinguishing efficiency, poor flexibility, and high cost in the prior art, and realizes rapid coverage of the fire source, accurate fire extinguishing and prevention of re-ignition;

[0032] (5) The intelligent integration of the fire extinguishing system of the present application is convenient to operate and ensures rapid fire extinguishing effect. Description of the drawings

[0033] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0034] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the movable shed fire extinguishing device of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the flip-fold shed mechanism of the movable shed fire extinguishing device of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the connecting hoses and towing ropes on both sides of the flip-fold shed mechanism of the movable shed fire extinguishing device of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the unfolded state of the hose and towing rope of the movable shed fire extinguishing device of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 5 is a flowchart of the usage method of the movable shed fire extinguishing device of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 6It is a framework diagram of the mobile shed fire extinguishing system of the present invention.

[0040] In the figure: 1. Mobile vehicle frame; 2. Folding skeleton; 3. Positioning block; 4. Extended leg rod; 5. Diagonal brace; 6. Hose; 7. Nozzle; 8. Positioning pipe clamp; 9. Fire extinguishing agent storage tank; 10. Winch; 11. Towing rope; 12. Guide wheel 1; 13. Guide wheel 2; 14. Universal wheel; 15. Electric control box; 16. Flame retardant cloth. Detailed implementation manners

[0041] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention; in the description of the present invention, the meanings of "a plurality" and "several" are at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0043] Embodiment 1

[0044] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present invention is a mobile shed fire extinguishing device, including a mobile vehicle frame 1 with universal wheels 14, a flip-fold shed mechanism and a fire extinguishing mechanism; a plurality of universal wheels 14 are provided on the bottom end surface of the mobile vehicle frame 1, and a flip-fold shed mechanism and a fire extinguishing mechanism are designed on the mobile vehicle frame 1. When a vehicle catches fire, the operator can move the entire mobile vehicle frame 1 to the fire location, flip and unfold the flip-fold shed mechanism to cover the burning vehicle, so as to use the fire extinguishing mechanism for targeted and rapid fire extinguishing treatment, and can be quickly started in the initial stage of the fire to effectively control the spread of the fire.

[0045] The mobile shed fire extinguishing device of the present application has flexible mobility and can be applicable to different scenarios, such as underground parking lots, charging stations, road rescue, etc. Moreover, compared with the traditional fire extinguishing system, the manufacturing cost and operation cost are significantly reduced.

[0046] During the design process of the flipping and folding carport mechanism in this application, the flipping and folding carport mechanism can be flipped open or folded and retracted on the mobile vehicle frame 1. The flipping and folding carport mechanism includes multiple folding skeletons 2 in the shape of U structures. The tail end of the folding skeleton 2 is rotatably connected to one end of the extended leg rod 4 through a positioning block 3, and the other end of the extended leg rod 4 is fixedly connected to the mobile vehicle frame 1. When the flipping and folding carport mechanism is flipped open, the multiple folding skeletons 2 in the shape of U structures can rotate synchronously along the positioning block 3 to open, forming an arc-shaped flipped-open cover to facilitate fully covering the burning vehicle for subsequent fire extinguishing treatment. The fire ignition position can be fully covered for fire extinguishing. Among them, the flipping angle range of the flipping and folding carport mechanism is 0-180°. When the flipping and folding carport mechanism is folded and retracted, the multiple folding skeletons 2 in the shape of U structures can rotate synchronously along the positioning block 3 to come closer, thus lifting the coverage of the burning vehicle to facilitate the next use for fire extinguishing and movement.

[0047] In this specific embodiment, a flame-retardant cloth 16 is arranged on the flipping and folding carport mechanism. The multiple folding skeletons 2 are connected through the flame-retardant cloth 16. The arranged flame-retardant cloth 16 enables the multiple folding skeletons 2 in the shape of U structures to be flipped open or folded and retracted synchronously. The arranged flame-retardant cloth 16 facilitates forming a sealed space when covering the burning vehicle, preventing the spread of fire smoke and accelerating vehicle fire extinguishing. Among them, the flame-retardant cloth 16 can be a fireproof silicone cloth, which has high temperature resistance, flame retardancy, insulation, anti-corrosion, and anti-aging characteristics, helping to extend the service life of the mobile carport fire extinguishing device in this application.

[0048] In this specific embodiment, the innermost folding skeleton 2 of the flipping and folding carport mechanism is fixedly connected to the extended leg rod 4 through a diagonal brace 5; the diagonal brace 5 limits the inclination angle of the innermost folding skeleton 2 of the flipping and folding carport mechanism to limit the folded and retracted state of the flipping and folding carport mechanism to avoid interference with the fire extinguishing mechanism and the driving mechanism.

[0049] In this application, a driving mechanism is designed to be drivingly connected to the flipping and folding carport mechanism. The flipping and folding carport mechanism is controlled to be flipped open or folded and retracted through the driving mechanism. The driving mechanism includes a winch 10 fixedly installed on the mobile vehicle frame 1. One end of a towing rope 11 is wound around the wire winding wheel of the winch 10, and the other end of the towing rope 11 is connected to the outermost folding skeleton 2 of the flipping and folding carport mechanism. The towing rope 11 is arranged on both sides of the flipping and folding carport mechanism through a guide pulley 12 and a guide pulley 13. The guide pulley 12 is arranged on both sides of the mobile vehicle frame 1, and the guide pulley 13 is fixedly connected to the folding skeleton 2.

[0050] When the multiple U-shaped folding skeletons 2 in the flipping and folding shed mechanism are flipped and opened or folded and retracted, a driving mechanism can be used for assistance. The driving mechanism opens the winch 10 to relax the traction ropes 11 redirected to both sides of the flipping and folding shed mechanism, so that the multiple U-shaped folding skeletons 2 are flipped and opened synchronously and stably; when folding and retracting is required, the winch 10 winds up the traction ropes 11 to make the multiple U-shaped folding skeletons 2 fold and retract synchronously and stably, which is convenient to operate and saves time and effort.

[0051] During the design process of the driving mechanism of this application, the winch 10 is electrically connected to the electric control box 15 on the back of the mobile vehicle frame 1. The electric control box 15 can be a PLC control cabinet. Through the PLC control cabinet, the forward and reverse rotation actions of the winch 10 can be intelligently and automatically controlled to realize the automatic control of the flipping and opening or folding and retracting of the flipping and folding shed mechanism.

[0052] During the design process of the fire extinguishing mechanism in this application, the hose 6 included in the fire extinguishing mechanism is arranged on both sides of the flipping and folding shed mechanism and can be flipped and opened or folded and retracted following the flipping and folding shed mechanism. A plurality of nozzles 7 are provided on the hose 6; each folding skeleton 2 is snap-connected to the hose 6 through a positioning pipe clamp 8. The input end of the hose 6 is connected to the fire extinguishing agent storage tank 9 on the mobile vehicle frame 1, and the control valve on the fire extinguishing agent storage tank 9 is electrically connected to the electric control box 15 on the back of the mobile vehicle frame 1.

[0053] This application can also use a PLC control cabinet to intelligently and automatically control the delivery or closing of the fire extinguishing agent. When the control valve is opened, the fire extinguishing agent storage tank 9 can conduct high-pressure delivery of the fire extinguishing agent into the opened hose 6, so as to facilitate fire extinguishing through a plurality of nozzles 7. The spraying angle of the nozzles 7 can be obliquely downward to completely cover the burning vehicle for fire extinguishing. Among them, the fire extinguishing agent can be perfluoromethylcyclohexanone fire extinguishing agent, and the fire extinguishing agent storage tank 9 is a special pressure vessel, and the pressure of the pressure vessel can be 2.5 MPa to ensure the liquid spraying efficiency, so that the pressure vessel of the fire extinguishing agent storage tank 9 can conduct high-pressure delivery of the fire extinguishing agent. The perfluoromethylcyclohexanone fire extinguishing agent has the following advantages during use:

[0054] 1. Heat transfer inhibition: The perfluoromethylcyclohexanone fire extinguishing agent can quickly vaporize and absorb a large amount of heat during the fire extinguishing process, thereby reducing the temperature on the surface of the combustible, achieving the purpose of fire extinguishing. In addition, the perfluoromethylcyclohexanone molecule contains fluorine elements and has excellent stability, making it not easily decomposed at high temperatures, avoiding the further activation of free radicals generated by the combustion of combustibles, and thus effectively inhibiting the transmission of combustion.

[0055] 2. Reduction of oxygen concentration: During the fire extinguishing process, perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing agent can rapidly reduce the oxygen concentration, thereby destroying the combustion conditions and achieving the purpose of fire extinguishing. The fluorine element in the perfluorohexanone molecule has extremely strong oxidizing properties and can quickly react with oxygen to generate inert gases, thus reducing the oxygen concentration and preventing combustion from continuing.

[0056] 3. Chemical inhibition: Perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing agent can quickly react with free radicals on the surface of the combustible, thereby disrupting the progress of the combustion chain reaction. The carbon atoms in the perfluorohexanone molecule have relatively high reactivity and can quickly combine with free radicals on the surface of the combustible to form stable compounds, thus blocking the reaction process of the combustion chain.

[0057] 4. Isolation of air: During the fire extinguishing process, perfluorohexanone fire extinguishing agent can quickly form a dense covering layer to isolate the contact between air and the surface of the combustible, thereby effectively suppressing the progress of combustion. In addition, the perfluorohexanone molecule has good stability and is not easily decomposed, thus ensuring its inhibitory effect on combustion over a long period of time.

[0058] It should be understood that the fire extinguishing agent storage tank 9 can be set into 2 groups according to actual needs, and then can be started twice for jet fire extinguishing use. The method of starting twice separately for fire extinguishing can prevent re-ignition or ignition of adjacent vehicles.

[0059] It should be understood that a smoke sensor and an audible and visual alarm can be integrated on the electric control box 15. The vehicle fire monitoring signal is sent to the PLC control cabinet through the smoke sensor, so that the mobile carport fire extinguishing device can be integrally moved to the fire location, quickly used for fire extinguishing, and at the same time, an audible and visual alarm is issued for warning.

[0060] Embodiment 2

[0061] As Figure 5 shown, a method for using a mobile carport fire extinguishing device includes the following steps:

[0062] Step S10: Push the mobile carport fire extinguishing device to the vehicle fire location. The mobile carport fire extinguishing device is designed and composed of a mobile vehicle frame 1 with universal wheels 14, a flipping and folding carport mechanism, a fire extinguishing mechanism, and a driving mechanism; a plurality of universal wheels 14 are provided on the bottom end surface of the mobile vehicle frame 1. When a vehicle catches fire, the operator can move the entire mobile vehicle frame 1 to the fire location, which has mobility flexibility and can be applied to different scenarios, such as underground parking lots, charging stations, road rescue, etc. Moreover, compared with traditional fire extinguishing systems, the manufacturing cost and operating cost are significantly reduced.

[0063] Step S20: Control the flipping and folding carport mechanism to open through the driving mechanism. While opening, move the carport fire extinguishing device to emit an acoustic and optical alarm through the acoustic and optical alarm device, prompting the evacuation of the crowd. In this application, it is designed that the driving mechanism is drivingly connected to the flipping and folding carport mechanism. The driving mechanism rotates the winch 10 forward to relax the traction ropes 11 redirected to both sides of the flipping and folding carport mechanism, and the flame-retardant cloth 16 arranged on the flipping and folding carport mechanism enables the synchronous flipping and opening of the folding skeletons 2 in the shape of multiple U-shaped structures. The arranged flame-retardant cloth 16 is convenient for forming a sealed space when covering the burning vehicle, avoiding the spread of fire smoke, and at the same time can accelerate the extinguishing of the vehicle fire. Among them, the flame-retardant cloth 16 can be a fireproof silica cloth, which has the characteristics of high temperature resistance, flame retardancy, insulation, anti-corrosion, and anti-aging, helping to improve the service life of the mobile carport fire extinguishing device in this application.

[0064] Step S30: Control the nozzle 7 on the hose 6 to conduct full-coverage fire extinguishing through the fire extinguishing mechanism. The hose 6 included in the fire extinguishing mechanism is arranged on both sides of the flipping and folding carport mechanism and can be flipped and opened following the flipping and folding carport mechanism. Multiple nozzles 7 are provided on the hose 6. When the control valve is opened, the fire extinguishing agent storage tank 9 can conduct high-pressure delivery of the fire extinguishing agent into the opened hose 6 to facilitate fire extinguishing treatment through the multiple nozzles 7.

[0065] Step S40: After the fire extinguishing is completed, fold and retract the flipping and folding carport mechanism. In this application, the driving mechanism rotates the winch 10 in the reverse direction to tighten the traction ropes 11 redirected to both sides of the flipping and folding carport mechanism, and the flame-retardant cloth 16 arranged on the flipping and folding carport mechanism enables the synchronous folding and retraction of the folding skeletons 2 in the shape of multiple U-shaped structures, which is convenient to operate, time-saving and labor-saving, and is convenient for the next fire extinguishing use.

[0066] The fire extinguishing method of this application solves the problems of low fire extinguishing efficiency, poor flexibility, and high cost in the prior art, and realizes rapid coverage of the fire source, accurate fire extinguishing, and prevention of re-ignition.

[0067] Embodiment 3

[0068] As Figure 6 shown, a mobile carport fire extinguishing system includes a control module and a driving mechanism, a fire extinguishing mechanism, and an acoustic and optical alarm module electrically connected to the control module. Among them, the driving mechanism is used to control the flipping and opening or folding and retraction of the flipping and folding carport mechanism; the fire extinguishing mechanism is used to control the nozzle 7 on the hose 6 to conduct full-coverage fire extinguishing; the acoustic and optical alarm module is used to emit an acoustic and optical alarm; the control module is used to run the instruction generation program of the driving mechanism, the fire extinguishing mechanism, and the acoustic and optical alarm module. When the instruction generation program is executed by the control module, it realizes the steps of the usage method of the mobile carport fire extinguishing device as described above.

[0069] During the use of the fire extinguishing system of the present application, the control module can adopt a PLC control cabinet, which can control the forward and reverse rotation of the winch of the driving mechanism to generate instructions for the flipping and unfolding or folding and retracting of the flipping and folding shed mechanism. The fire extinguishing mechanism can be flipped and unfolded or folded and retracted following the flipping and folding shed mechanism, so as to facilitate the operation of the fire extinguishing mechanism for full coverage fire extinguishing. The intelligent integration operation is convenient, ensuring a rapid fire extinguishing effect.

[0070] The above has described in detail an embodiment of the present invention, but the content described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered as limiting the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made according to the scope of the application of the present invention should still fall within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mobile shed fire extinguishing device, characterized in that, Comprising: A mobile vehicle frame (1) with universal wheels (14); A flip - fold shed mechanism that can be flipped open or folded and retracted on the mobile vehicle frame (1), and a fire - retardant cloth (16) is arranged on the flip - fold shed mechanism; A fire - extinguishing mechanism, the hose (6) included in which is arranged on both sides of the flip - fold shed mechanism and can be flipped open or folded and retracted following the flip - fold shed mechanism, and a plurality of nozzles (7) are provided on the hose (6).

2. The mobile shed fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a driving mechanism, which is drivingly connected to the flip - fold shed mechanism, and controls the flip - fold shed mechanism to flip open or fold and retract through the driving mechanism.

3. The mobile shed fire extinguishing device according to claim 2, wherein, The flip - fold shed mechanism includes a plurality of folding skeletons (2) in the shape of a U - shaped structure. The plurality of folding skeletons (2) are connected by a fire - retardant cloth (16). The tail end of the folding skeleton (2) is rotatably connected to one end of an extended leg rod (4) through a positioning block (3), and the other end of the extended leg rod (4) is fixedly connected to the mobile vehicle frame (1).

4. The mobile shed fire extinguishing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The driving mechanism includes a winch (10) fixedly installed on the mobile vehicle frame (1). One end of a traction rope (11) is wound around the wire - winding wheel of the winch (10), and the other end of the traction rope (11) is connected to the outermost folding skeleton (2) of the flip - fold shed mechanism.

5. The mobile shed fire extinguishing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The traction rope (11) is arranged on both sides of the flip - fold shed mechanism through a guide pulley one (12) and a guide pulley two (13). The guide pulley one (12) is arranged on both sides of the mobile vehicle frame (1), and the guide pulley two (13) is fixedly connected to the folding skeleton (2).

6. The mobile shed fire extinguishing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The winch (10) is electrically connected to an electric control box (15) on the back of the mobile vehicle frame (1).

7. The mobile shed fire extinguishing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The innermost folding skeleton (2) of the flip - fold shed mechanism is fixedly connected to the extended leg rod (4) through a diagonal brace (5).

8. The mobile shed fire extinguishing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, Each folding skeleton (2) is snap - connected to the hose (6) through a positioning pipe clamp (8). The input end of the hose (6) is connected to a fire - extinguishing agent storage tank (9) on the mobile vehicle frame (1). The control valve on the fire - extinguishing agent storage tank (9) is electrically connected to the electric control box (15) on the back of the mobile vehicle frame (1).

9. The use method of a mobile shed fire extinguishing device as described in claim 8, characterized in that, Including the following steps: Step S10: Push the mobile shed fire - extinguishing device to the vehicle fire location; Step S20: Control the flip - fold shed mechanism to open through the driving mechanism. While opening, the mobile shed fire - extinguishing device emits a sound and light alarm through a sound and light alarm device to prompt the evacuation of the crowd; Step S30: Control the nozzles (7) on the hose (6) to conduct full - coverage fire - extinguishing through the fire - extinguishing mechanism; Step S40: After the fire - extinguishing is completed, fold and retract the flip - fold shed mechanism.

10. A mobile shed fire extinguishing system, characterized in that, Including a control module and a driving mechanism, a fire - extinguishing mechanism, and a sound and light alarm module that are electrically connected to the control module; Among them, the driving mechanism is used to control the flip - fold shed mechanism to flip open or fold and retract; The fire - extinguishing mechanism is used to control the nozzles (7) on the hose (6) to conduct full - coverage fire - extinguishing; The sound and light alarm module is used to emit a sound and light alarm; The control module is used to run the instruction generation programs of the driving mechanism, the fire extinguishing mechanism, and the sound and light alarm module. When the instruction generation program is executed by the control module, it realizes the steps of the usage method of the mobile shed fire extinguishing device described in claim 9.