Automatic assembling device for metal pipe fitting of earphone listening device
The earphone assembly device addresses machine instability and dust adherence issues with a clamping mechanism and dust removal system, enhancing precision and stability in the assembly process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510584066.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The lack of auxiliary compression structure of existing laser welding assembly equipment causes the robot to loosen, affecting the accuracy of accessories placement and removal, and smoke and dust are prone to adhere to the laser welding lens to affect the use effect.
An automatic assembly device for metal pipe fittings for earphone listeners is designed, including assembly mechanism, installation mechanism, pipe fitting positioning mechanism and multifunctional mechanism. The rectangular detection seat and rectangular detection block assist in tightening the robot, and an alarm and a negative pressure vacuum cleaner system are set up to prevent the robot from loosening and smoke and dust adhesion.
Improve the stability of the robot, ensure the accuracy of the placement and removal of accessories, avoid smoke and dust affecting the laser welding joints, and protect the health of staff.
Smart Images

Figure CN120306809A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of headphone accessory assembly, and more specifically, particularly relates to an automatic assembly device for metal pipe fittings of a headphone sound receiver. Background Art
[0002] A headphone sound receiver generally refers to a device that converts an audio signal into a sound wave and transmits it to the user's ear, mainly used to provide a personalized auditory experience; the metal pipe fittings in the headphone sound receiver need to be assembled by laser welding; the heat affected zone of laser welding is small, which can reduce the thermal damage to the metal pipe fittings and avoid deformation and damage, thus ensuring the sound quality and performance of the sound receiver.
[0003] The currently used laser welding assembly equipment still has the following problems: 1. Generally, there is a lack of an auxiliary pressing structure, resulting in the robot being prone to looseness after long-term use, which is not conducive to the accurate placement and removal of accessories, and when the robot loosens, it cannot timely remind the staff to tighten the connecting screws on the robot; 2. Although some laser welding assembly equipment is equipped with a soot suction structure, when a small amount of soot floats out, it is easy to adhere to the laser welding lens, affecting the subsequent use effect. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The embodiment of the present disclosure relates to an automatic assembly device for metal pipe fittings of a headphone sound receiver, which has an assembly mechanism, an installation mechanism, a pipe fitting positioning mechanism and a multi-functional mechanism; the setting of the rectangular detection seat and the rectangular detection block plays an auxiliary pressing effect on the external robot, making the external robot more stable during use; when one of the switches is pressed, the alarm works, facilitating the staff to timely detect whether there is looseness in the external robot, which is beneficial to improving the placement and removal accuracy of subsequent accessories; even when a small amount of soot floats out, the soot will not contact a row of laser welding heads, avoiding the attachment of debris on the lenses of a row of laser welding heads; it solves the problems that the robot is prone to looseness after long-term use, cannot timely remind the staff to tighten the connecting screws on the robot, and the soot is easy to adhere to the laser welding lens.
[0005] The present invention provides an automatic assembling device for a metal pipe fitting of a headphone listener, comprising: an assembling mechanism; the assembling mechanism includes: a mounting frame; a robot connection hole is formed in the mounting frame; an installation mechanism is installed on the mounting frame; the installation mechanism includes: a mounting border; the mounting border is fixedly installed on the mounting frame; a pipe fitting positioning mechanism is installed on the mounting border; the pipe fitting positioning mechanism includes: a movable positioning seat, a rectangular detection seat, an inclined mounting frame, a circular guiding rod and a rectangular detection block; the movable positioning seat is slidably installed on the mounting border; the rectangular detection seat is connected to an external robot by screws; the inclined mounting frame is fixedly installed at the rear side of the rectangular detection seat; two circular guiding rods are provided, and the two circular guiding rods are slidably installed on the inclined mounting frame; the rectangular detection block is fixedly installed at the rear sides of the two circular guiding rods, and the rectangular detection block is also inserted into the rectangular detection seat; a multi-functional mechanism is installed on the mounting frame, the multi-functional mechanism is used for sucking the fumes generated during welding, and the multi-functional mechanism is also used for protecting the assembling mechanism.
[0006] In at least some embodiments, the assembling mechanism further includes: a movable mounting block and a laser welding head; a row of movable mounting blocks is provided, and the row of movable mounting blocks is slidably installed on the mounting frame; a row of laser welding heads is provided, and the row of laser welding heads is fixedly installed at the bottom of the row of movable mounting blocks.
[0007] In at least some embodiments, the assembling mechanism further includes: a servo motor A and a driving lead screw; the servo motor A is installed on the right side of the mounting frame by screws; the driving lead screw is rotatably installed on the mounting frame, and the right end of the driving lead screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor A, and the driving lead screw is also threadedly connected to a row of movable mounting blocks.
[0008] In at least some embodiments, the installation mechanism further includes: a V-shaped limiting frame and a movable limiting rod; two V-shaped limiting frames are provided, and the two V-shaped limiting frames are fixedly installed at the top of the mounting border; two movable limiting rods are provided, and the two movable limiting rods are slidably installed on the mounting border and the two V-shaped limiting frames, and the bottoms of the two movable limiting rods are hemispherical structures.
[0009] In at least some embodiments, the installation mechanism further includes: a force-bearing snap ring and a spiral spring A; two force-bearing snap rings are provided, and the two force-bearing snap rings are fixedly installed on the outsides of the two movable limiting rods, and the bottoms of the two force-bearing snap rings are in contact with the mounting border; two spiral springs A are provided, and the two spiral springs A are sleeved on the outsides of the two movable limiting rods, and the two spiral springs A are located between the two V-shaped limiting frames and the two force-bearing snap rings.
[0010] In at least some embodiments, a row of tooling connection holes are formed at the top of the movable positioning seat; two limiting slots are formed at the top of the movable positioning seat, and the two limiting slots match the bottoms of the two movable limiting rods, and the bottoms of the two movable limiting rods are inserted into the two limiting slots.
[0011] In at least some embodiments, the pipe fitting positioning mechanism further includes: a limiting bracket and a spiral spring B; the limiting bracket is fixedly installed at the front ends of the two circular guide rods; there are four spiral springs B in total, and the four spiral springs B are sleeved outside the two circular guide rods, and the two spiral springs B at the front side are in contact with the limiting bracket, and the two spiral springs B at the rear side are in contact with the rectangular detection block.
[0012] In at least some embodiments, the pipe fitting positioning mechanism further includes: a lithium battery, an alarm and a switch; the lithium battery is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inclined mounting frame; the alarm is fixedly installed at the top of the inclined mounting frame, and the alarm is electrically connected to the lithium battery; there are two switches in total, and the two switches are fixedly installed on the limiting bracket, and the two switches are respectively electrically connected to the lithium battery and the alarm.
[0013] In at least some embodiments, the multi-functional mechanism includes: a circular hollow tube and a servo motor B; the circular hollow tube is rotatably installed on the mounting frame, and a row of welding slot holes are respectively formed on the upper and lower sides of the circular hollow tube, and a row of air suction round holes are also formed on the front side of the circular hollow tube; the servo motor B is installed on the right side of the mounting frame by screws, and the output shaft of the servo motor B is also fixedly connected to the circular hollow tube.
[0014] In at least some embodiments, the multi-functional mechanism further includes: a negative pressure hose and a multi-functional hollow frame; the negative pressure hose is fixedly installed at the left end of the circular hollow tube; there are two multi-functional hollow frames in total, and the two multi-functional hollow frames are fixedly installed on the mounting frame, and the inner sides of the two multi-functional hollow frames are also in contact with the outer wall of the circular hollow tube.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. When the output shaft of the servo motor A rotates, a row of movable mounting blocks can drive a row of laser welding heads to move simultaneously, realizing the automatic welding and assembly of multiple groups of metal pipe fittings; when the output shaft of the servo motor A rotates in the reverse direction, a row of movable mounting blocks can also drive a row of laser welding heads to move simultaneously, also realizing the automatic welding and assembly of multiple groups of metal pipe fittings.
[0016] 2. The setting of the two movable limit rods in the present invention plays a limiting role on the movable positioning seat, enabling the movable positioning seat to be in a stable state after being connected to the installation frame. When the staff pulls or pushes the movable positioning seat, the movable positioning seat can drive the two movable limit rods to move upward, causing the two movable limit rods to automatically separate from the two limit card slots, facilitating the installation and disassembly of the movable positioning seat and making the replacement of the tooling on the movable positioning seat more convenient. In addition, the setting of the rectangular detection seat and the rectangular detection block plays an auxiliary pressing effect on the external robot, making the external robot more stable during use. When the external robot is slightly skewed after long-term use, under the action of friction, when the rectangular detection block is pulled out, the two front-side spiral springs B are compressed, and when the rectangular detection block is inserted, the two rear-side spiral springs B are compressed. In addition, when the two front-side spiral springs B are compressed, the inclined mounting frame can automatically press the rear-side switch; when the two rear-side spiral springs B are compressed, the inclined mounting frame can automatically press the front-side switch; when one of the switches is pressed, the alarm works, facilitating the reminder to the staff to timely detect whether there is looseness in the external robot and being beneficial to improving the placement and extraction accuracy of subsequent accessories.
[0017] 3. The setting of the two rows of welding slot holes in the present invention enables the laser emitted by one row of laser welding heads to pass through the circular hollow tube normally. When the output shaft of the servo motor B rotates by a quarter turn, the two rows of welding slot holes come into contact with the two multi-functional hollow frames, and one row of air suction round holes moves to the lower part. At the same time, after the output shaft of the servo motor B rotates by a quarter turn, the negative pressure hose starts to suck air, enabling the welding fumes to enter the circular hollow tube through one row of air suction round holes and then enter the negative pressure hose, avoiding the fumes from affecting the health of the staff. The setting of the two multi-functional hollow frames, on the one hand, plays a sealing role on the two rows of welding slot holes, being beneficial to improving the air suction effect of one row of air suction round holes, and on the other hand, plays a protective role on one row of laser welding heads. Even when a small amount of fumes float out, the fumes will not come into contact with one row of laser welding heads, avoiding the attachment of sundries on the lenses of one row of laser welding heads. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.
[0019] The following drawings in the description only relate to some embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention.
[0020] In the drawings: Figure 1 The three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention is shown; Figure 2 The present invention is shown Figure 1Rear perspective structure schematic diagram; Figure 3 Shows the structure schematic diagram of the assembly mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 Shows the structure schematic diagram of the pipe fitting positioning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 Shows the present invention Figure 1 Transverse central sectional structure schematic diagram; Figure 6 Shows the present invention Figure 5 Partial enlarged structure schematic diagram of area A in; Figure 7 Shows the present invention Figure 1 Longitudinal central sectional structure schematic diagram; Figure 8 Shows the present invention Figure 7 Partial enlarged structure schematic diagram of area B in; Figure 9 Shows the structure schematic diagram of the multi-functional mechanism of the present invention; Figure 10 Shows the present invention Figure 7 Partial enlarged structure schematic diagram of area C in.
[0021] List of reference numerals: 100, assembly mechanism; 101, installation frame; 1011, robot connection hole; 102, movable mounting block; 103, laser welding head; 104, servo motor A; 105, driving lead screw; 200, installation mechanism; 201, installation frame; 202, V-shaped limiting frame; 203, movable limiting rod; 204, force-bearing snap ring; 205, helical spring A; 300, pipe fitting positioning mechanism; 301, movable positioning seat; 3011, tooling connection hole; 3012, limiting card slot; 302, rectangular detection seat; 303, inclined mounting frame; 304, circular guiding rod; 305, rectangular detection block; 306, limiting bracket; 307, helical spring B; 308, lithium battery; 309, alarm; 310, switch; 400, multi-functional mechanism; 401, circular hollow tube; 4011, welding slot hole; 4012, air suction round hole; 402, servo motor B; 403, negative pressure hose; 404, multi-functional hollow frame. Detailed implementation manners
[0022] In order to make the objectives, solutions, and advantages of the technical solutions of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of specific embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the terms used herein have the ordinary meanings in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same components.
[0023] Embodiment: Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 As shown in the figure: The present invention provides an automatic assembly device for metal pipe fittings of a headphone sound receiver, including: an assembly mechanism 100; the assembly mechanism 100 includes: a mounting frame 101; a robot connection hole 1011 is provided on the mounting frame 101; a mounting mechanism 200 is installed on the mounting frame 101; the mounting mechanism 200 includes: a mounting frame 201; the mounting frame 201 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 101; a pipe fitting positioning mechanism 300 is installed on the mounting frame 201; the pipe fitting positioning mechanism 300 includes: a movable positioning seat 301, a rectangular detection seat 302, an inclined mounting frame 303, a circular guide rod 304, and a rectangular detection block 305; the movable positioning seat 301 is slidably installed on the mounting frame 201; the rectangular detection seat 302 is connected to an external robot by screws; the inclined mounting frame 303 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the rectangular detection seat 302; two circular guide rods 304 are provided in total, and the two circular guide rods 304 are slidably installed on the inclined mounting frame 303; the rectangular detection block 305 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the two circular guide rods 304, and the rectangular detection block 305 is also inserted into the rectangular detection seat 302; a multi-functional mechanism 400 is installed on the mounting frame 101, the multi-functional mechanism 400 is used for sucking the fumes generated during welding, and the multi-functional mechanism 400 is also used for protecting the assembly mechanism 100.
[0024] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, as Figure 3 shown, the assembly mechanism 100 further includes: a movable mounting block 102 and a laser welding head 103; a row of movable mounting blocks 102 is provided in total, and the row of movable mounting blocks 102 is slidably installed on the mounting frame 101; a row of laser welding heads 103 is provided in total, and the row of laser welding heads 103 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the row of movable mounting blocks 102; the assembly mechanism 100 further includes: a servo motor A 104 and a driving lead screw 105; the servo motor A 104 is installed on the right side of the mounting frame 101 by screws; the driving lead screw 105 is rotatably installed on the mounting frame 101, and the right end of the driving lead screw 105 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor A 104, and the driving lead screw 105 is also threadedly connected to the row of movable mounting blocks 102; Its specific function is as follows: Since the driving lead screw 105 is rotatably installed on the installation frame 101, and the right end of the driving lead screw 105 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor A104, and the driving lead screw 105 is also threadedly connected to a row of movable mounting blocks 102. When the output shaft of the servo motor A104 rotates, a row of movable mounting blocks 102 can drive a row of laser welding heads 103 to move simultaneously, realizing the automatic welding and assembly of multiple groups of metal pipe fittings; when the output shaft of the servo motor A104 rotates in the reverse direction, a row of movable mounting blocks 102 can also drive a row of laser welding heads 103 to move simultaneously, also realizing the automatic welding and assembly of multiple groups of metal pipe fittings.
[0025] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 shown, the installation mechanism 200 further includes: a V-shaped limiting frame 202 and a movable limiting rod 203; there are two V-shaped limiting frames 202 in total, and the two V-shaped limiting frames 202 are fixedly installed on the top of the installation frame 201; there are two movable limiting rods 203 in total, and the two movable limiting rods 203 are slidably installed on the installation frame 201 and the two V-shaped limiting frames 202, and the bottoms of the two movable limiting rods 203 are hemispherical structures; the installation mechanism 200 further includes: a force-receiving snap ring 204 and a spiral spring A205; there are two force-receiving snap rings 204 in total, and the two force-receiving snap rings 204 are fixedly installed on the outside of the two movable limiting rods 203, and the bottoms of the two force-receiving snap rings 204 are in contact with the installation frame 201; there are two spiral springs A205 in total, and the two spiral springs A205 are sleeved on the outside of the two movable limiting rods 203, and the two spiral springs A205 are located between the two V-shaped limiting frames 202 and the two force-receiving snap rings 204; A row of tooling connection holes 3011 are provided at the top of the movable positioning seat 301; two limit card slots 3012 are provided at the top of the movable positioning seat 301, and the two limit card slots 3012 match the bottoms of the two movable limit rods 203, and the bottoms of the two movable limit rods 203 are inserted into the two limit card slots 3012; the pipe fitting positioning mechanism 300 further includes: a limit bracket 306 and a helical spring B 307; the limit bracket 306 is fixedly installed at the front ends of the two circular guide rods 304; four helical springs B 307 are provided in total, and the four helical springs B 307 are sleeved outside the two circular guide rods 304, and the two helical springs B 307 at the front side are in contact with the limit bracket 306, and the two helical springs B 307 at the rear side are in contact with the rectangular detection block 305; the pipe fitting positioning mechanism 300 further includes: a lithium battery 308, an alarm 309 and a switch 310; the lithium battery 308 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inclined mounting bracket 303; the alarm 309 is fixedly installed at the top of the inclined mounting bracket 303, and the alarm 309 is electrically connected to the lithium battery 308; two switches 310 are provided in total, and the two switches 310 are fixedly installed on the limit bracket 306, and the two switches 310 are respectively electrically connected to the lithium battery 308 and the alarm 309; Its specific function is as follows: Since the two movable limit rods 203 are slidably installed on the mounting frame 201 and the two V-shaped limit frames 202, and the two limit card slots 3012 match the bottoms of the two movable limit rods 203, and the bottoms of the two movable limit rods 203 are inserted into the two limit card slots 3012, it plays a limiting role on the movable positioning seat 301, so that the movable positioning seat 301 is in a stable state after being connected to the mounting frame 201; Also, because the bottoms of the two movable limit rods 203 are hemispherical structures, the two helical springs A 205 are sleeved outside the two movable limit rods 203, and the two helical springs A 205 are located between the two V-shaped limit frames 202 and the two force-receiving snap rings 204. When the staff pulls or pushes the movable positioning seat 301, the movable positioning seat 301 can drive the two movable limit rods 203 to move upward, so that the two movable limit rods 203 are automatically separated from the two limit card slots 3012, which is convenient for the installation and disassembly of the movable positioning seat 301 and makes it more convenient to replace the tooling on the movable positioning seat 301; In addition, since the rectangular detection base 302 is connected to an external robot by screws, and the rectangular detection block 305 is fixedly installed at the rear side of the two circular guide rods 304, and the rectangular detection block 305 is also inserted into the rectangular detection base 302, it has an auxiliary pressing effect on the external robot, making the external robot more stable during use; also, since the two circular guide rods 304 are slidably installed on the inclined mounting frame 303, and the four coil springs B 307 are sleeved outside the two circular guide rods 304, and the two coil springs B 307 at the front side are in contact with the limit bracket 306, and the two coil springs B 307 at the rear side are in contact with the rectangular detection block 305, when the external robot is slightly skewed after long-term use, under the action of friction, when the rectangular detection block 305 is pulled out, the two coil springs B 307 at the front side are compressed, and when the rectangular detection block 305 is inserted, the two coil springs B 307 at the rear side are compressed; In addition, since the two switches 310 are fixedly installed on the limit bracket 306, when the two coil springs B 307 at the front side are compressed, the inclined mounting frame 303 can automatically press the switch 310 at the rear side; when the two coil springs B 307 at the rear side are compressed, the inclined mounting frame 303 can automatically press the switch 310 at the front side; also, since the alarm 309 is electrically connected to the lithium battery 308, and the two switches 310 are respectively electrically connected to the lithium battery 308 and the alarm 309, when one of the switches 310 is pressed, the alarm 309 works, which is convenient for reminding the staff to timely detect whether there is looseness in the external robot, and is beneficial to improving the placement and extraction accuracy of subsequent accessories.
[0026] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figure 9 and Figure 10 shown, the multi-functional mechanism 400 includes: a circular hollow tube 401 and a servo motor B 402; the circular hollow tube 401 is rotatably installed on the mounting frame 101, and a row of welding slots 4011 are respectively opened on the upper and lower sides of the circular hollow tube 401, and a row of air suction round holes 4012 are also opened on the front side of the circular hollow tube 401; the servo motor B 402 is installed on the right side of the mounting frame 101 by screws, and the output shaft of the servo motor B 402 is also fixedly connected to the circular hollow tube 401; the multi-functional mechanism 400 also includes: a negative pressure hose 403 and a multi-functional hollow frame 404; the negative pressure hose 403 is fixedly installed at the left end of the circular hollow tube 401; there are two multi-functional hollow frames 404 in total, and the two multi-functional hollow frames 404 are fixedly installed on the mounting frame 101, and the inner sides of the two multi-functional hollow frames 404 are also in contact with the outer wall of the circular hollow tube 401; Its specific functions are as follows: Since a row of welding slot holes 4011 are respectively formed on the upper and lower sides of the circular hollow tube 401, the laser emitted by a row of laser welding heads 103 can pass through the circular hollow tube 401 normally; also, since the output shaft of the servo motor B402 is fixedly connected to the circular hollow tube 401, and the negative pressure hose 403 is fixedly installed at the left end of the circular hollow tube 401, when the output shaft of the servo motor B402 rotates by a quarter of a turn, the two rows of welding slot holes 4011 come into contact with the two multi-functional hollow frames 404, and a row of air suction round holes 4012 move to the lower side; at the same time, after the output shaft of the servo motor B402 rotates by a quarter of a turn, the negative pressure hose 403 starts to suck air, so that the dust generated during welding can enter the circular hollow tube 401 through a row of air suction round holes 4012, and then enter the negative pressure hose 403, avoiding the smoke from affecting the physical health of the staff; the setting of the two multi-functional hollow frames 404, on the one hand, plays a sealing role for the two rows of welding slot holes 4011, which is beneficial to improving the air suction effect of a row of air suction round holes 4012, and on the other hand, plays a protective role for a row of laser welding heads 103. Even when a small amount of dust floats out, the dust will not come into contact with a row of laser welding heads 103, avoiding debris adhering to the lenses of a row of laser welding heads 103.
[0027] The specific usage mode and functions of this embodiment are as follows: When the present invention is in use, first, the staff installs the installation frame 101 on the workbench through bolts, and then installs a corresponding plurality of assembly tooling on the movable positioning seat 301 through screws; then, through an external robot, the accessories are placed on the plurality of assembly tooling. When welding and assembling are required, the servo motor A 104 is started. When the output shaft of the servo motor A 104 rotates, a row of movable mounting blocks 102 can drive a row of laser welding heads 103 to move simultaneously, realizing the automatic welding and assembly of multiple groups of metal pipe fittings; when the output shaft of the servo motor A 104 rotates in the reverse direction, a row of movable mounting blocks 102 can also drive a row of laser welding heads 103 to move simultaneously, also realizing the automatic welding and assembly of multiple groups of metal pipe fittings; after the assembly is completed, the output shaft of the servo motor B 402 rotates one-quarter of a circle. At this time, the two rows of welding slot holes 4011 are in contact with the two multifunctional hollow frames 404, and a row of air suction round holes 4012 moves to the lower part; at the same time, after the output shaft of the servo motor B 402 rotates one-quarter of a circle, the negative pressure hose 403 starts to suck air, so that the soot generated during welding can enter the circular hollow pipe 401 through a row of air suction round holes 4012, and then enter the negative pressure hose 403, avoiding the influence of the fumes on the physical health of the staff; the setting of the two multifunctional hollow frames 404, on the one hand, plays a sealing role for the two rows of welding slot holes 4011, which is beneficial to improving the air suction effect of a row of air suction round holes 4012, and on the other hand, plays a protective role for a row of laser welding heads 103. Even when a small amount of soot floats out, the soot will not contact a row of laser welding heads 103, avoiding the attachment of sundries on the lenses of a row of laser welding heads 103; When the assembly tooling needs to be replaced, the staff pulls out the movable positioning seat 301. When the staff pulls or pushes the movable positioning seat 301, the movable positioning seat 301 can drive the two movable limit rods 203 to move upward, so that the two movable limit rods 203 are automatically separated from the two limit card slots 3012, facilitating the installation and disassembly of the movable positioning seat 301 and making the replacement of the tooling on the movable positioning seat 301 more convenient. Then, the corresponding assembly tooling is installed on the movable positioning seat 301 through screws. The settings of the rectangular detection seat 302 and the rectangular detection block 305 have an auxiliary pressing effect on the external robot, making the external robot more stable during use. When the external robot is slightly skewed after long-term use, under the action of friction, when the rectangular detection block 305 is pulled out, the two front-side spiral springs B307 are compressed, and when the rectangular detection block 305 is inserted, the two rear-side spiral springs B307 are compressed. When the two front-side spiral springs B307 are compressed, the inclined mounting frame 303 can automatically press the rear-side switch 310. When the two rear-side spiral springs B307 are compressed, the inclined mounting frame 303 can automatically press the front-side switch 310. When one of the switches 310 is pressed, the alarm 309 works, facilitating the reminder to the staff to timely detect whether there is any looseness in the external robot and being beneficial to improving the placement and extraction accuracy of subsequent accessories.
[0028] In this article, the following points need to be noted: 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures can refer to the general design.
[0029] 2. Without conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0030] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present disclosure can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An automatic assembling device for metal pipe fittings of a headphone listener, comprising: Assembly mechanism (100); the assembly mechanism (100) includes: a mounting frame (101); a robot connection hole (1011) is provided on the mounting frame (101); characterized in that, an installation mechanism (200) is installed on the mounting frame (101); the installation mechanism (200) includes: a mounting frame (201); the mounting frame (201) is fixedly installed on the mounting frame (101); a pipe fitting positioning mechanism (300) is installed on the mounting frame (201); the pipe fitting positioning mechanism (300) includes: a movable positioning seat (301), a rectangular detection seat (302), an inclined mounting frame (303), a circular guide rod (304) and a rectangular detection block (305); the movable positioning seat (301) is slidably installed on the mounting frame (201); the rectangular detection seat (302) is connected to an external robot by screws; the inclined mounting frame (303) is fixedly installed at the rear side of the rectangular detection seat (302); two circular guide rods (304) are provided, and the two circular guide rods (304) are slidably installed on the inclined mounting frame (303); the rectangular detection block (305) is fixedly installed at the rear side of the two circular guide rods (304), and the rectangular detection block (305) is also inserted into the rectangular detection seat (302); a multi-functional mechanism (400) is installed on the mounting frame (101), the multi-functional mechanism (400) is used for sucking the smoke and dust generated during welding, and the multi-functional mechanism (400) is also used for protecting the assembly mechanism (100).
2. The automatic assembling device for metal pipe fittings of a headphone sound receiver according to claim 1, characterized in that, The assembly mechanism (100) further includes: a movable mounting block (102) and a laser welding head (103); a row of movable mounting blocks (102) are provided, and the row of movable mounting blocks (102) are slidably installed on the mounting frame (101); a row of laser welding heads (103) are provided, and the row of laser welding heads (103) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the row of movable mounting blocks (102).
3. The automatic assembly device for metal pipe fittings of a headphone listener according to claim 2, characterized in that, The assembly mechanism (100) further includes: a servo motor A (104) and a driving lead screw (105); the servo motor A (104) is installed on the right side of the mounting frame (101) by screws; the driving lead screw (105) is rotatably installed on the mounting frame (101), and the right end of the driving lead screw (105) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor A (104), and the driving lead screw (105) is also threadedly connected to a row of movable mounting blocks (102).
4. The automatic assembling device for metal pipe fittings of a headphone listener according to claim 1, characterized in that, The installation mechanism (200) further includes: a V-shaped limiting frame (202) and a movable limiting rod (203); two V-shaped limiting frames (202) are provided, and the two V-shaped limiting frames (202) are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame (201); two movable limiting rods (203) are provided, and the two movable limiting rods (203) are slidably installed on the mounting frame (201) and the two V-shaped limiting frames (202), and the bottoms of the two movable limiting rods (203) are hemispherical structures.
5. The automatic assembling device for metal pipe fittings of a headphone listener according to claim 4, characterized in that, The installation mechanism (200) further includes: a force-bearing snap ring (204) and a spiral spring A (205); there are two force-bearing snap rings (204) in total, and the two force-bearing snap rings (204) are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two movable limit rods (203), and the bottoms of the two force-bearing snap rings (204) are in contact with the installation frame (201); there are two spiral springs A (205) in total, and the two spiral springs A (205) are sleeved on the outer sides of the two movable limit rods (203), and the two spiral springs A (205) are located between the two V-shaped limit frames (202) and the two force-bearing snap rings (204).
6. The automatic assembly device for metal pipe fittings of a headphone listener according to claim 4, characterized in that, A row of tooling connection holes (3011) is provided at the top of the movable positioning seat (301); two limit card slots (3012) are provided at the top of the movable positioning seat (301), and the two limit card slots (3012) are matched with the bottoms of the two movable limit rods (203), and the bottoms of the two movable limit rods (203) are inserted into the two limit card slots (3012).
7. The automatic assembling device for the metal pipe fittings of a headphone sound receiver according to claim 1, wherein, The pipe fitting positioning mechanism (300) further includes: a limit bracket (306) and a spiral spring B (307); the limit bracket (306) is fixedly installed at the front ends of the two circular guide rods (304); there are four spiral springs B (307) in total, and the four spiral springs B (307) are sleeved on the outer sides of the two circular guide rods (304), and the two spiral springs B (307) at the front side are in contact with the limit bracket (306), and the two spiral springs B (307) at the rear side are in contact with the rectangular detection block (305).
8. The automatic assembly device for metal pipe fittings of a headphone sound receiver according to claim 7, characterized in that, The pipe fitting positioning mechanism (300) further includes: a lithium battery (308), an alarm (309) and a switch (310); the lithium battery (308) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inclined installation frame (303); the alarm (309) is fixedly installed at the top of the inclined installation frame (303), and the alarm (309) is electrically connected to the lithium battery (308); there are two switches (310) in total, and the two switches (310) are fixedly installed on the limit bracket (306), and the two switches (310) are respectively electrically connected to the lithium battery (308) and the alarm (309).
9. The automatic assembling device for metal pipe fittings of a headphone sound receiver according to claim 1, characterized in that, The multi-functional mechanism (400) includes: a circular hollow pipe (401) and a servo motor B (402); the circular hollow pipe (401) is rotatably installed on the installation frame (101), and a row of welding slot holes (4011) are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the circular hollow pipe (401), and a row of air suction round holes (4012) are further provided on the front side of the circular hollow pipe (401); the servo motor B (402) is installed on the right side of the installation frame (101) by screws, and the output shaft of the servo motor B (402) is also fixedly connected to the circular hollow pipe (401).
10. The automatic assembly device for metal pipe fittings of a headphone sound receiver according to claim 9, characterized in that, The multifunctional mechanism (400) further includes: a negative pressure hose (403) and a multifunctional hollow frame (404); the negative pressure hose (403) is fixedly installed at the left end of the circular hollow tube (401); there are two multifunctional hollow frames (404) in total, and the two multifunctional hollow frames (404) are fixedly installed on the installation frame (101), and the inner sides of the two multifunctional hollow frames (404) are also in contact with the outer wall of the circular hollow tube (401).