Mixing truck with hybrid power system
The hybrid power system in mixer trucks addresses inefficiencies by replacing hydraulic systems with electric drive components, recovering energy during braking and idling to lower energy and fuel consumption.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510751498.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
AI Technical Summary
The hydraulic transmission system of existing mixer trucks has problems such as large energy loss and high fuel consumption, and the vehicle cannot shut down while waiting.
The electric drive system is used instead of the hydraulic system, and the direct generator is used to recover mechanical energy during braking or deceleration and store it in the battery, and drive the tank to rotate through the motor to reduce energy loss during mechanical and hydraulic transmission.
It reduces the energy consumption of the mixer truck during the waiting process, improves energy utilization efficiency, and saves fuel consumption.
Smart Images

Figure CN120307878A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mixer trucks, and in particular to a mixer truck with a built-in hybrid power system. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous progress of society, mixer trucks, as construction transportation vehicles, have been widely used. Mixer trucks for construction need to perform the mixing operation of materials both when driving normally or stopped. For the mixer trucks currently used in the market, the power source for the mixing of the tank body comes from a set of hydraulic systems. The hydraulic pump is connected to the chassis power take-off through a transmission shaft to obtain power, and then the hydraulic pump is controlled by a hydraulic control valve. The hydraulic pump drives the hydraulic oil to drive the hydraulic motor, thereby realizing the rotation of the tank body. Because the tank body needs to rotate continuously, the vehicle cannot turn off the engine during the waiting process. Such a control system has the following defects during long-term use: 1. There is a large energy loss during the mechanical transmission process; the hydraulic oil will also generate a lot of heat during the hydraulic transmission process and consume part of the energy, and the overall hydraulic transmission efficiency is not high; 2. The vehicle cannot turn off the engine, which will also cause fuel consumption and increase the overall energy consumption. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: to provide a mixer truck with a built-in hybrid power system to solve the problems in the above background art, use an electric drive system to replace the traditional hydraulic system, reduce the energy consumption of the mixer truck during the waiting process, reduce the energy loss during the mechanical transmission and hydraulic transmission processes, and effectively recover the energy during the braking and deceleration processes of the vehicle; improve the energy utilization efficiency and save fuel consumption.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a mixer truck with a built-in hybrid power system, including a mixer truck body, a tank body is movably arranged on the mixer truck body, the front end of the tank body is connected to a drive motor, one end of the drive motor is connected to an electronic control system assembly through a wire, one end of the electronic control system assembly is connected to a direct-connected generator through a wire, and the other end of the electronic control system assembly is connected to a cab control panel through a wire, and the cab control panel is installed on the cab operation panel.
[0005] Further defined, in the above technical solution, the direct-connected generator is fixedly installed on the frame at the rear end of the cab.
[0006] Further defined, in the above technical solution, one side of the electronic control system assembly is also connected to a parking air conditioner through a wire.
[0007] Further defined, in the above technical solution, one side of the electronic control system assembly is also connected to a rear control panel through a wire, and the rear control panel is installed at the rear of the frame.
[0008] Further defined, in the above technical solution, the electric control system assembly is also wirelessly connected to a remote controller.
[0009] Further defined, in the above technical solution, one side of the electric control system assembly is also connected to the instrument panel through a wire.
[0010] Further defined, in the above technical solution, the electric control system assembly includes a motor control system MCU and a power battery, and the power battery supplies power to the tank driving system.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The mixer truck with a built-in hybrid power system proposed by the present invention uses an electric drive system to replace the traditional hydraulic system, reducing the energy consumption during the waiting process of the mixer truck, reducing the energy loss during the mechanical transmission and hydraulic transmission processes, and effectively recovering the energy during the braking and deceleration processes of the vehicle; improving the energy utilization efficiency and saving fuel consumption. Description of the Drawings
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments recorded in the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
[0014] The reference numerals in the drawings are: 1, mixer truck body; 2, tank; 3, drive motor; 4, electric control system assembly; 5, directly-connected generator; 6, cab control panel; 7, parking air conditioner; 8, rear control panel; 9, remote controller; 10, instrument panel; 11, reducer. Detailed Embodiments
[0015] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following will further describe the present invention in detail with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0016] In the present application, the drive motor 3, the directly-connected generator 6, the reducer 11, the parking air conditioner 7, and the motor control system MCU and the power battery are directly purchased from the market according to specific models and then matched and installed for use. A reducer 11 is also installed at the connection between the drive motor 3 and the tank 2.
[0017] See Figure 1What is shown is a concrete mixer truck with a hybrid power system, including a concrete mixer truck body 1, a tank body 2 movably arranged on the concrete mixer truck body 1, a front end of the tank body 2 connected to a drive motor 3, one end of the drive motor 3 connected to an electric control system assembly 4 through a wire, one end of the electric control system assembly 4 connected to a direct-connected generator 5 through a wire, and the other end of the electric control system assembly 4 connected to a cab control panel 6 through a wire, and the cab control panel 6 is installed on the cab operating panel.
[0018] Among them, the direct-connected generator 5 is fixedly installed on the frame at the rear end of the cab. One side of the electronic control system assembly 4 is also connected to the parking air conditioner 7 through a wire. One side of the electronic control system assembly 4 is also connected to the rear control panel 8 through a wire, and the rear control panel 8 is installed at the rear of the frame. The electronic control system assembly 4 is also wirelessly connected to the remote control 9. One side of the electronic control system assembly 4 is also connected to the instrument panel 10 through a wire. The electronic control system assembly 4 includes a motor control system MCU and a power battery, and the power battery supplies power to the tank drive system.
[0019] The working principle of the mixer truck with its own hybrid power system is as follows:
[0020] This application is composed of several parts, such as a cab control panel 6, a parking air conditioner 7, a direct-connected generator 6, an electric control system assembly 4, a drive motor 3, a rear control panel 8, a remote control 9, an instrument panel 10 and a reducer 11. The electric control system assembly 4 includes a motor control system MCU and a power battery, and the instrument panel 10 is provided by the chassis. When the vehicle is braking or decelerating, after the electric control system detects a signal, the direct-connected generator 6 is activated to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy and store it in the electric control system (power battery). The direct-connected generator 6 is directly connected to the chassis engine, eliminating the transmission shaft and reducing the energy loss in the mechanical transmission process; in this way, the drive motor 3 can use the electricity in the electric control system (power battery) as an energy source, and the drive motor 3 rotates through the reducer 11 to drive the tank 2 to rotate. The parking air conditioner 2 in the cab can also draw power from the power battery, so that the vehicle can be turned off during the waiting process, saving costs; when the battery power is less than 20%, the chassis engine can be automatically started to charge the power battery, and when the battery power reaches 80%, it can be automatically turned off. The cab is set with an in-cab control panel 1 and a rear control panel 8 set at the rear of the vehicle to control the speed and forward and reverse rotation of the tank body 2, thereby realizing loading and unloading. The control panel 6 in the cab and the rear control panel 8 cannot control the rotation of the tank body 2 at the same time. The rear control panel 8 can be authorized to control the rotation of the tank body 2 in the cab, and the control of the rear control panel can be canceled with one key, and the rotation of the tank body 2 can be controlled by the operation panel 6 in the cab; similarly, the control by the rear control panel 8 can be realized by one key at the rear control panel 8, and the control of the rear control panel can be canceled with one key, and the cab can be controlled; the forward and reverse rotation of the tank body 2 can also be controlled by operating the remote control 9.
[0021] The cab control panel 6 can also be integrated onto the chassis rocker switch, integrated with the chassis, making the appearance cleaner and more beautiful; the operating status speed of the tank body 2, the fault information of the tank body 2, etc. can be integrated and displayed on the instrument panel, saving the display screen.
[0022] The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, making equivalent substitutions or changes, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mixer truck with a built-in hybrid power system, characterized in that: It includes a mixer truck body, on which a tank body is movably arranged. The front end of the tank body is connected to a driving motor, and one end of the driving motor is connected to an electric control system assembly through a wire. One end of the electric control system assembly is connected to a directly-coupled generator through a wire, and the other end of the electric control system assembly is connected to a cab control panel, which is installed on the cab operation panel.
2. The mixer truck with a built-in hybrid power system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The directly-coupled generator is fixedly installed on the frame at the rear end of the cab.
3. A mixer truck with a built-in hybrid power system according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the electric control system assembly is also connected to a parking air conditioner through a wire.
4. The mixer truck with a built-in hybrid power system according to claim 1, wherein: One side of the electric control system assembly is also connected to a rear control panel through a wire, and the rear control panel is installed at the tail of the frame.
5. The mixer truck with a built-in hybrid power system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric control system assembly is also wirelessly connected to a remote controller.
6. A mixer truck with a built-in hybrid power system according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the electric control system assembly is also connected to a dashboard through a wire.
7. The mixer truck with a built-in hybrid power system according to claim 1, wherein: The electric control system assembly includes a motor control system MCU and a power battery, and the power battery supplies power to the tank body drive system.