Marine storage device

The shipboard storage system with integrated monitoring and firefighting capabilities addresses safety and versatility issues in storing diverse oil and chemical samples by providing secure, adaptable storage and fire prevention.

CN120308472APending Publication Date: 2025-07-15GUANGZHOU SHIPYARD INTERNATIONAL LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510550694.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-29
Publication Date
2025-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing oil samples and chemical storage devices on ships lack special storage compartments, resulting in volatile, corrosive, highly irritating, flammable and explosive items being used with other equipment, increasing the risk level, and a single storage method, not suitable for diversified samples and chemicals, posing safety hazards.

Method used

A storage device including a monitoring device and a spray device is designed, with the support frame and support steel plates separated into multiple layers, equipped with hole plates and adjustment brackets for flexible storage of various chemicals and sprinkling fires in case of a fire.

Benefits of technology

It realizes safe and flexible storage of oil samples and chemicals, can monitor fires and extinguish them in a timely manner, and improves storage safety and equipment utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a marine storage device which comprises a storage device arranged in a storage cabin and used for storing articles; the protection system comprises a monitoring device and a spraying device, the monitoring device is used for monitoring smoke in the storage cabin, and the spraying device is used for spraying water to the storage cabin to extinguish fire. According to the marine storage device, monitoring and spraying devices are arranged in a matched mode so that the marine storage device can be suitable for storage of various oil samples / chemicals, effective fireproof control can be well achieved, and the safety of object storage is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of ships, and in particular relates to a ship storage device. Background Art

[0002] On oil tankers / chemical ships, stands or shelves are generally set up to store oil samples or chemicals on board. Since there is no special sample storage room, these stands or shelves are usually arranged in a large room shared with other functional equipment and facilities. There are many types of oil samples or chemicals on board, such as various cargo oil samples, lubricating oil samples, hydraulic oil samples, cleaning agents, chemical reagents, etc., and oil samples and chemicals need to be sampled and inspected regularly during ship operation. At present, oil samples or chemicals share a room with other functional equipment and facilities. Due to their volatility, corrosiveness, strong irritation, toxicity, flammability and explosiveness, the danger level and fire separation of the shared room are virtually increased. At the same time, the ship shakes very violently when sailing at sea. At present, the sample storage is relatively simple, easy to unhook or spill, which brings certain harm to the personnel and equipment on board. Therefore, it needs to be well fixed and kept. On the other hand, there are various types of oil samples / chemicals on board, and the sizes of sample reagent bottles or barrels are different. The current storage device, similar to a storage rack or stand, is relatively simple and not suitable for more types of oil samples and chemicals.

[0003] Oil samples and chemicals are a double-edged sword. When stored properly, they can greatly reduce the workload of the crew and improve work efficiency. When stored improperly, they can cause irreversible damage to the crew or equipment. The current storage device is not convenient for shipboard personnel to use and sample testing, lacks a dedicated storage compartment, and lacks simple and practical devices and suitable protection systems. Therefore, the above technical problems need to be solved urgently. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a marine storage device, comprising:

[0005] A storage device, disposed in the storage compartment, and used for storing items;

[0006] The protection system comprises a monitoring device and a sprinkler device, wherein the monitoring device is used to monitor the smoke in the storage compartment, and the sprinkler device is used to spray water to extinguish the fire in the storage compartment.

[0007] Furthermore, the storage device includes a support frame and a support layer steel plate, and the support layer steel plates are multiple and are arranged at intervals on the support frame to separate the support frame into multiple layers.

[0008] Furthermore, the supporting layer steel plates are three in number, dividing the supporting frame into three layers of storage space.

[0009] Further, it further includes: a perforated plate, and the perforated plate is arranged in the storage space of the lower layer.

[0010] Further, it further includes: an adjustment bracket, and the adjustment bracket is arranged in the storage spaces of the middle layer and the upper layer.

[0011] Further, two of the adjustment brackets are arranged horizontally in the storage space of the middle layer.

[0012] Further, two of the adjustment brackets are arranged horizontally in the storage space of the upper layer.

[0013] In an alternative embodiment, the monitoring device is a smoke-type fire detector.

[0014] In an alternative embodiment, the spraying device is a water spray nozzle.

[0015] The beneficial effects brought by the present invention are as follows:

[0016] As can be seen from the above solution, the present invention provides a marine storage device for a storage compartment, which has monitoring and spraying devices and is applicable to the storage of various oil samples / chemicals, and can effectively control fire and increase the safety of item storage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It shows a schematic structural diagram of the storage device provided by the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It shows a schematic diagram of the protection system provided by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It shows a schematic cross-sectional diagram of the rubber clamp provided by the present invention.

[0020] In the figure, 1 is the storage device; 2 is the protection system; 3 is the support frame; 4 is the support layer steel plate; 5 is the perforated plate; 6 is the adjustment bracket; 7 is the monitoring device; 8 is the spraying device; 9 is the water supply spraying pipeline; 10 is the rubber clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] Such as Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the present invention provides a marine storage device, comprising:

[0023] A storage device 1 is arranged in the storage compartment, and the storage device 1 is used to store items;

[0024] The protection system 2 includes a monitoring device 7 and a spraying device 8. The monitoring device 7 is used to monitor the smoke in the storage compartment, and the spraying device 8 is used to spray water to extinguish the fire in the storage compartment.

[0025] The storage device 1 can be designed according to the quantity and size of the stored items, such as the commonly used oil samples and chemicals stored on board, so as to facilitate the crew to conduct sampling inspection. At the same time, the storage device 1 is adjustable, and by adjusting the height of the items that can be stored in the storage device 1, it can be flexibly used for the storage of various chemicals.

[0026] Since the storage compartment stores oil samples and chemicals, which are flammable and explosive dangerous goods, a protection system 2 is set in the storage compartment to ensure the safety of the crew and the ship. When the items stored in the storage device 1 catch fire and the monitoring device 7 detects the fire, the spray device 8 is used to spray water to extinguish the fire in the storage compartment. The protection system 2 can sensitively monitor the fire and extinguish the fire in time, which can ensure the safety of the crew and the ship and prevent the oil samples or chemicals from catching fire or even exploding.

[0027] Furthermore, the storage device 1 includes a support frame 3 and a support layer steel plate 4. The support layer steel plates 4 are multiple and are arranged at intervals on the support frame 3 to separate the support frame 3 into multiple layers.

[0028] Furthermore, there are three supporting layer steel plates 4, which divide the supporting frame 3 into three layers of storage space.

[0029] The supporting layer steel plate 4 is arranged on the supporting frame 3, and the supporting layer steel plate 4 is used to store items. There are multiple supporting layer steel plates 4, and the number can be selected according to the number of stored items and the height of the storage compartment. The supporting layer steel plates 4 divide the supporting frame 3 into multiple layers, which can be arranged in layers according to the size of the stored items to make rational use of space.

[0030] Furthermore, it also includes: a perforated plate 5, which is arranged in the storage space of the lower layer.

[0031] The small holes of the perforated plate 5 can be used to insert objects, such as reagent tubes or capillaries, etc. The size and number of the holes of the perforated plate 5 can be set according to the outer diameter of the stored objects. The design of the perforated plate 5 can be well stored according to the shape of the storage container, so that the stored objects are not easy to tip over, ensuring the storage safety of the storage compartment.

[0032] Optionally, the perforated plate 5 may be further provided with a rubber clamp 10 to facilitate the storage of glass objects and ensure safety and stable clamping.

[0033] Optionally, the perforated plate 5 can also be provided with collars to facilitate the storage of glass items, ensuring safety and stable clamping.

[0034] Optionally, the rubber clamp 10 or the collar can be selectively installed on the perforated plate 5 or not installed.

[0035] Furthermore, it further includes an adjustment bracket 6, and the adjustment bracket 6 is arranged in the storage spaces of the middle layer and the upper layer.

[0036] Furthermore, two adjustment brackets 6 are arranged horizontally in the storage space of the middle layer.

[0037] Furthermore, two adjustment brackets 6 are arranged horizontally in the storage space of the upper layer.

[0038] The adjustment bracket 6 is flexibly arranged on the support frames 3 of the middle layer and the upper layer, and is used to flexibly adjust and fix oil samples and chemicals. For example, if the items stored between the upper layer and the middle layer are relatively tall, the distance between the middle layer and the upper layer needs to be adjusted through the adjustment bracket 6. The setting of the adjustment bracket 6 enables the storage device to better adapt to the needs of the stored items, which is beneficial to improving the utilization rate of the storage device.

[0039] Optionally, the storage device 1 can be composed of 1 support frame 3, 3 support layer steel plates 4, 1 perforated plate 5 and 4 adjustment brackets 6. The storage device 1 is an adjustable device, and through the studs of the adjustment bracket 6, it can be flexibly used for the storage of various chemicals. The principle and usage steps are as follows: The support frame 3 is preferably fixed in the deck room, and the support layer steel plate 4 and the perforated plate 5 are both quickly positioned through the bolt holes on the support and tightly connected to the support frame 3, and fastened to the support frame 3 with bolts or screws. The adjustment bracket 6 is flexibly installed on the upper part of the support frame 3 for flexibly adjusting and fixing oil samples / chemicals.

[0040] In an optional implementation, the monitoring device 7 is a smoke-type fire detector.

[0041] In an optional implementation, the sprinkler device 8 is a water sprinkler head.

[0042] Furthermore, it further includes a water supply sprinkler pipeline 9, and the water supply sprinkler pipeline 9 is connected to the water sprinkler head.

[0043] If the oil samples or chemicals in the storage device 1 are spilled or on fire, the water supply sprinkler pipeline 9 is connected to the water sprinkler head to spray water for fire extinguishing. Manual operation is safe and reliable, preventing false alarms and mis-spraying of the protection system 2.

[0044] The above are the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A marine storage device, characterized in that: Including: A storage device, which is arranged in a storage compartment and is used for storing items; A protection system, which includes a monitoring device and a sprinkler device. The monitoring device is used for monitoring the smoke in the storage compartment, and the sprinkler device is used for spraying water to extinguish fires in the storage compartment.

2. The marine storage device according to claim 1, wherein: The storage device includes a support frame and a plurality of support layer steel plates, which are arranged on the support frame at intervals and divide the support frame into multiple layers.

3. The marine storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are three support layer steel plates, which divide the support frame into three storage spaces.

4. The marine storage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It further includes: A perforated plate, which is arranged in the lower storage space.

5. The marine storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It further includes: An adjustment bracket, which is arranged in the middle and upper storage spaces.

6. The marine storage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two adjustment brackets are arranged horizontally in the middle storage space.

7. The marine storage device according to claim 6, wherein: Two adjustment brackets are arranged horizontally in the upper storage space.

8. The marine storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring device is a smoke-type fire detector.

9. The marine storage device according to claim 1, wherein: The sprinkler device is a water sprinkler head.