A raw material conveying device for industrial enzyme production

By designing raw material conveying devices for adjusting components and scraping components, the problem of enzyme activity changes caused by improper temperature control is solved, precise temperature regulation and stable material delivery are achieved, and the inactivation of enzymes and material residues are reduced.

CN120308561BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26CHENGDU BOHAODA BIOLOGICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510819738.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-19
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2045-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the production process of industrial enzymes, improper temperature control in existing conveying devices will affect the activity of the enzyme, resulting in changes or inactivation of the active part of the enzyme, and raw material residues and accumulations are prone to occur during the conveying process.

Method used

A raw material conveying device including a adjustment assembly and a scraping assembly is designed to transport raw materials through spiral blades, and a hot air and spray system combining water pipes and air pipes to achieve precise control and uniform adjustment of temperature, and reduce raw material adhesion and accumulation through scraping assembly.

Benefits of technology

The temperature adjustment of industrial enzyme raw materials is achieved, which reduces the denaturation or inactivation of enzymes, improves the delivery efficiency, and effectively cleans up the residual raw materials in the conveying pipeline.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of industrial enzymes, and discloses a raw material conveying device for industrial enzyme production. The device comprises an outer cylinder, a pressure pump, and supporting legs symmetrically fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the outer cylinder, wherein an inner cylinder is fixedly mounted inside the outer cylinder, and further comprises: a feed trough is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the outer cylinder, the bottom end of the feed trough is communicated with the inner cylinder, an adjustment component is provided on the inner side of the outer cylinder, and a scraping component is provided on one side of the inner side of the inner cylinder, wherein the adjustment component comprises a rotating unit, a transverse unit, and a swinging unit, wherein the rotating unit comprises a motor part and a spiral blade, thereby solving the problem that the existing conveying device is not convenient for maintaining the temperature of the industrial enzyme raw material during conveyance, so that when the temperature is too high or too low, the conveyance of the industrial enzyme raw material is affected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of industrial enzymes, in particular to a raw material conveying device for industrial enzyme production. Background Art

[0002] Industrial enzyme preparations are a type of product with biocatalytic functions. Currently, there are nearly 30 types of enzymes that have been produced on a large scale, most of which are produced by microbial fermentation. During the production process of industrial enzymes, conveying devices are required to transport the raw materials.

[0003] For example, a quantitative conveying device for raw materials used in industrial enzyme production with the announcement number CN217147552U includes: a conveying cylinder; a quantitative component, the bottom of the quantitative component is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying cylinder, the quantitative component includes a barrel, the bottom of the barrel is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying cylinder, a slider is slidably connected to the inner side of the left side of the top of the conveying cylinder, the top of the slider is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the left side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a pull ring, the movement of the pull ring drives the connecting plate to move to the left, the movement of the connecting plate drives the adjustment plate to slide to the left on the inner side of the barrel, thereby adjusting the opening of the barrel The size of the mouth and the simple and practical structure can effectively control the feeding amount of the barrel, which is very convenient for quantitative delivery of raw materials. However, in the delivery process of industrial enzyme raw materials, temperature control is crucial. When the temperature is too high, the high temperature will destroy the secondary and tertiary structures of the enzyme, causing the active site of the enzyme to change or inactivate, and the activity of the enzyme will be weakened or even completely lost. When the temperature is too low, the activity of the enzyme will be inhibited. Therefore, it is necessary to keep the temperature inside the delivery pipeline within a certain range to reduce the inactivation of industrial enzyme raw materials, and the residual raw materials inside the delivery pipeline need to be scraped and cleaned to reduce the obstruction of residual raw materials to transportation.

[0004] Therefore, a raw material conveying device for industrial enzyme production is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a raw material conveying device for industrial enzyme production to solve the problem that the existing conveying device is not convenient for maintaining the temperature of the industrial enzyme raw material during transportation, so that when the temperature is too high or too low, the transportation of the industrial enzyme raw material will be affected.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a raw material conveying device for industrial enzyme production, comprising an outer cylinder, a pressure pump, and legs symmetrically fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the outer cylinder, wherein an inner cylinder is fixedly mounted inside the outer cylinder;

[0007] Also includes:

[0008] A feed trough is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the outer cylinder, and the bottom end of the feed trough is connected to the inner cylinder. An adjustment component is provided on the inner side of the outer cylinder, and a scraping component is provided on one side of the inner cylinder;

[0009] The adjustment assembly includes a rotation unit, a transverse unit and a swing unit. The rotation unit includes a motor part and a spiral blade. The outer side of the spiral blade is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the outer side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a rotating member.

[0010] The lateral unit includes multiple groups of pipes slidably installed on one side of the rotating part, each group of pipes includes a water pipe and an air pipe, and the adjacent water pipes and air pipes are connected to the same fixed block on the side away from the rotating part. The outside of the inner cylinder is fixedly connected to a fixing ring on the side away from the feed trough, and the fixing ring is symmetrically fixedly connected to an inclined block on the side close to the fixed block.

[0011] Preferably, the motor part is fixedly installed on the side of the inner part of the outer cylinder close to the feed trough, the output end of the motor part passes through the inner cylinder and is fixedly connected to the spiral blade, there are no less than three connecting rods, the rotating part is rotatably installed with the inner cylinder, and the rotating part is symmetrically provided with a slide groove on the side close to the pipeline, and a spring 1 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the slide groove, and the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the water pipe or the air pipe.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the spiral blades transport the raw materials, the hot air is ejected from the nozzle at the bottom of the air pipe, thereby heating the raw materials inside the inner cylinder, and the water is ejected from the nozzle at the bottom of the water pipe, thereby spraying and cooling the inner cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the number of the chutes is the same as the total number of water pipes and air pipes, and the water pipes and air pipes are both slidably connected to the chutes. Two annular cylinders are installed on the inner symmetrical pipes of the outer cylinder. A hot air blower and a water tank are fixedly installed on the top of the outer cylinder. The outlet end of the hot air blower is connected to the annular cylinder on the left through a connecting pipe, and the pressure pump is fixedly installed on the top of the outer cylinder.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixed block will be squeezed when it contacts the inclined surface of the inclined block, and the fixed block will drive the water pipe and the air pipe to slide. The water pipe and the air pipe will compress the spring 1 and slide into the slide groove together. When the fixed block is separated from the inclined block, the elastic force of the spring 1 drives the water pipe and the air pipe to reset.

[0015] Preferably, the inlet end of the pressure pump is connected to the water tank, and the outlet end of the pressure pump is connected to the annular cylinder on the right side through a connecting pipe. A rotating ring is rotatably installed inside the annular cylinder, and the water pipe and the air pipe are both slidably installed with the rotating ring, and the connection is sealed by a sealing ring. The outer sides of the water pipe and the air pipe are symmetrically fixedly connected with retaining rings, and the outer sides of the water pipe and the air pipe are provided with connecting grooves. The swing unit includes a nozzle rotatably installed at the bottom of the water pipe and the air pipe, and the nozzles are evenly arranged at equal distances. The outer side of the inner cylinder is symmetrically fixedly connected with an arc pressure plate.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the retaining ring limits the water pipe and the air pipe, so that the connecting groove is always located inside the annular cylinder, maintaining the stability of blowing hot air and spraying water.

[0017] Preferably, the air pipe is connected to the left annular cylinder through a connecting groove, and the water pipe is connected to the right annular cylinder through a connecting groove. The swing unit also includes evenly arranged connecting strips, which are fixedly installed on the adjacent water pipes and air pipes. Two groups of mounting plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting strips, and each group of mounting plates includes two symmetrically arranged ones.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation, reciprocating movement and swinging of the spray outlet are realized, which facilitates the uniform blowing of hot air and spraying.

[0019] Preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between adjacent mounting plates, the rotating shaft is fixedly installed with the nozzle, the nozzle is connected with a water pipe or an air pipe through a hose, a torsion spring is installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the bottom of the water pipe and the air pipe are evenly and fixedly connected with vertical plates, the number of the vertical plates is the same as the nozzle, the interior of the vertical plate is slidably connected with a push rod, the outer side of the push rod is fixedly connected with a limiting ring, and the push rod is in contact with the nozzle.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when the water pipe and the air pipe rotate, they will also drive the vertical plate and the push rod to rotate. The push rod is squeezed by the arc pressure plate, which will push the spray outlet and the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotating shaft acts on the torsion spring. When the arc pressure plate is separated from the push rod, the elastic force of the torsion spring drives the rotating shaft and the spray outlet to reset.

[0021] Preferably, the scraping assembly includes side rods symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting rod, with no less than three side rods on the left side, and protrusions are evenly fixedly connected to the outer side of the side rod on the left side, with no less than four protrusions.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, a protrusion is provided on the inner side of the left side rod, so that the protrusion assists in stirring the raw materials, reduces the accumulation of raw materials, and facilitates the subsequent transportation of raw materials.

[0023] Preferably, the side rod on the right side fits against the inner wall of the inner cylinder, and a support bar is fixedly connected between the side rod on the right side and the spiral blade, and there are no less than four support bars.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the side rod on the right is used to scrape the inner wall of the inner cylinder, thereby reducing the adhesion of raw materials to the inner wall of the inner cylinder.

[0025] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the support leg, a collection trough is slidably installed on the top of the two support plates, a water hole is opened at the bottom of the outer cylinder, a temperature tester is fixedly installed on the outside of the outer cylinder, and a pressure relief valve is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the outer cylinder.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the sprayed water flows into the collection tank for collection, and the pressure relief valve is used to maintain the pressure inside the outer cylinder.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0028] 1. An adjusting component is provided. The raw materials are input into the inner cylinder through the feed chute, and the motor part is started to work. The motor part drives the spiral blade and the connecting rod to rotate, and the connecting rod drives the rotating part to rotate. The rotating part drives the two rotating rings to rotate through the water pipe and the air pipe. The spiral blade transports the raw materials, and the temperature tester measures the temperature of the raw materials inside the inner cylinder. When the temperature needs to be increased, the hot air blower generates hot air and blows it into the annular cylinder on the left. Then the hot air enters the air pipe through the connecting groove on the air pipe and is ejected from the nozzle at the bottom of the air pipe, thereby heating the raw materials inside the inner cylinder. When the temperature needs to be lowered, the pressure pump is started to work, and the pressure pump pumps the water inside the water tank into the annular cylinder on the right. The water then enters the water pipe through the connecting groove on the water pipe and is ejected from the nozzle at the bottom of the water pipe, thereby spraying and cooling the inner cylinder. When the water pipe and the air pipe rotate, they will drive the fixed block to rotate. When the fixed block contacts the inclined surface of the inclined block, it will be squeezed. The fixed block drives the water pipe and the air pipe to slide. The water pipe and the air pipe will compress the spring and slide into the slide together. The fixed block and When the water pipe is in a state of being blown away by the water, the water pipe and the water pipe are in a state of being blown away by the water. When the water pipe is in a state of being blown away by the water, the water pipe is in a state of being blown away by the water. When the water pipe is in a state of being blown away by the water, the water pipe is in a state of being blown away by the water. When the water pipe is in a state of being blown away by the water, the water pipe is in a state of being blown away by the water. When the water pipe is in a state of being blown away by the water, the water pipe is in a state of being blown away by the water. When the water pipe is in a state of being blown away by the water, the water pipe is in a state of being blown away by the water

[0029] 2. A scraping assembly is provided. When the motor drives the spiral blade and the connecting rod to rotate, the connecting rod will also drive the side rods on both sides to rotate. A protrusion is provided on the inner side of the left side rod, so that the protrusion assists in stirring the raw materials, reduces the accumulation of raw materials, and facilitates the subsequent transportation of raw materials. The side rod on the right is used to scrape the inner wall of the inner cylinder, reducing the adhesion of raw materials to the inner wall of the inner cylinder. The support bar is used to support the spiral blade and the side rod on the right, so that the spiral blade and the side rod rotate stably. A water permeable hole is provided at the bottom of the outer cylinder to facilitate the sprayed water to flow into the collection tank for collection. The pressure relief valve is used to maintain the pressure inside the outer cylinder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional overall structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional overall structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the outer cylinder of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the inner cylinder of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0036] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at C in the middle;

[0037] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the annular cylinder installation structure of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing ring installation structure of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the water pipe installation structure of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 11 For the present invention Figure 10 The enlarged structural diagram at D in the middle;

[0041] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the spiral blade installation structure of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 13 For the present invention Figure 12 Enlarged structural diagram at E in the middle.

[0043] Figure: 1, outer cylinder; 2, support leg; 3, inner cylinder; 4, feed chute; 5, hot air blower; 6, water tank; 7, adjustment assembly; 71, motor; 72, spiral blade; 73, connecting rod; 74, rotating part; 75, slide; 76, spring 1; 77, water pipe; 78, air pipe; 79, annular cylinder; 710, rotating ring; 711, retaining ring; 712, connecting groove; 713, fixing block; 7 14. Fixing ring; 715. Bevel block; 716. Connecting strip; 717. Mounting plate; 718. Rotating shaft; 719. Spout; 720. Vertical plate; 721. Push rod; 722. Limiting ring; 723. Arc pressure plate; 8. Scraping assembly; 81. Side rod; 82. Bump; 83. Support bar; 9. Support plate; 10. Collection tank; 11. Temperature tester; 12. Pressure pump; 13. Pressure relief valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The present invention provides a technical solution: a raw material conveying device for industrial enzyme production, comprising an outer cylinder 1, a pressure pump 12 and support legs 2 symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the outer cylinder 1, and an inner cylinder 3 fixedly installed inside the outer cylinder 1.

[0046] A feed trough 4 is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the outer cylinder 1 , the bottom end of the feed trough 4 is communicated with the inner cylinder 3 , and an adjustment component 7 is provided on the inner side of the outer cylinder 1 .

[0047] The adjustment assembly 7 includes a rotation unit, a lateral unit and a swing unit. The rotation unit includes a motor part 71 and a spiral blade 72. The outer side of the spiral blade 72 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 73, and the outer side of the connecting rod 73 is fixedly connected to a rotating member 74.

[0048] The lateral unit includes multiple groups of pipes slidably installed on one side of the rotating member 74, each group of pipes includes a water pipe 77 and an air pipe 78, and the adjacent water pipes 77 and air pipes 78 are connected to the same fixed block 713 on the side away from the rotating member 74. The outside of the inner cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 714 on the side away from the feed trough 4, and the fixing ring 714 is symmetrically fixedly connected to an inclined block 715 on the side close to the fixed block 713.

[0049] The motor part 71 is fixedly installed on the side of the inner part of the outer cylinder 1 close to the feed trough 4. The output end of the motor part 71 passes through the inner cylinder 3 and is fixedly connected to the spiral blade 72. There are no less than three connecting rods 73. The rotating part 74 is rotatably installed with the inner cylinder 3. The rotating part 74 is symmetrically provided with a slide groove 75 on the side close to the pipeline. A spring 76 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the slide groove 75. The spring 76 is fixedly connected to the water pipe 77 or the air pipe 78.

[0050] The number of chutes 75 is the same as the total number of water pipes 77 and air pipes 78. Both the water pipes 77 and the air pipes 78 are slidably connected to the chutes 75. Two annular cylinders 79 are installed on the inner symmetrical pipes of the outer cylinder 1. The hot air blower 5 and the water tank 6 are fixedly installed on the top of the outer cylinder 1. The outlet end of the hot air blower 5 is connected to the left annular cylinder 79 through a connecting pipe. The pressure pump 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer cylinder 1.

[0051] The inlet end of the pressure pump 12 is connected to the water tank 6, and the outlet end of the pressure pump 12 is connected to the right annular cylinder 79 through a connecting pipe. A rotating ring 710 is rotatably installed inside the annular cylinder 79. The water pipe 77 and the air pipe 78 are both slidably installed with the rotating ring 710, and the connection is sealed by a sealing ring. The outer sides of the water pipe 77 and the air pipe 78 are symmetrically fixedly connected with a retaining ring 711. The outer sides of the water pipe 77 and the air pipe 78 are provided with a connecting groove 712. The swing unit includes a spray outlet 719 rotatably installed at the bottom of the water pipe 77 and the air pipe 78. The spray outlet 719 is evenly arranged at equal distances, and the outer side of the inner cylinder 3 is symmetrically fixedly connected with an arc-shaped pressure plate 723.

[0052] The air pipe 78 is connected to the left annular cylinder 79 through the connecting groove 712, and the water pipe 77 is connected to the right annular cylinder 79 through the connecting groove 712. The swing unit also includes evenly arranged connecting strips 716, which are fixedly installed with adjacent water pipes 77 and air pipes 78. Two groups of mounting plates 717 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting strips 716, and each group of mounting plates 717 includes two symmetrically arranged ones.

[0053] A rotating shaft 718 is rotatably connected between adjacent mounting plates 717, and the rotating shaft 718 is fixedly installed with the nozzle 719. The nozzle 719 is connected to the water pipe 77 or the air pipe 78 through a hose. A torsion spring is installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 718. The bottoms of the water pipe 77 and the air pipe 78 are evenly and fixedly connected with vertical plates 720. The number of vertical plates 720 is the same as the nozzle 719. The interior of the vertical plate 720 is slidably connected with a push rod 721. The outer side of the push rod 721 is fixedly connected to a limiting ring 722, and the push rod 721 abuts against the nozzle 719.

[0054] Example 1: Figure 4-11 As shown, the raw materials are input into the inner cylinder 3 through the feed trough 4, and the motor part 71 is started to work. The motor part 71 drives the spiral blade 72 and the connecting rod 73 to rotate, and the connecting rod 73 drives the rotating part 74 to rotate. The rotating part 74 drives the two rotating rings 710 to rotate through the water pipe 77 and the air pipe 78. The spiral blade 72 transports the raw materials, and the temperature tester 11 measures the temperature of the raw materials inside the inner cylinder 3. When the temperature needs to be increased, the hot air blower 5 generates hot air and blows it into the annular cylinder 79 on the left. Then the hot air enters the air pipe 78 through the connecting groove 712 on the air pipe 78 and is ejected from the ejection port 719 at the bottom of the air pipe 78, thereby heating the raw materials inside the inner cylinder 3.

[0055] When cooling is required, the pressure pump 12 is started to work, and the pressure pump 12 pumps the water inside the water tank 6 into the annular cylinder 79 on the right. The water then enters the water pipe 77 through the connecting groove 712 on the water pipe 77 and is sprayed out from the spray port 719 at the bottom of the water pipe 77, thereby spraying and cooling the inner cylinder 3. When the water pipe 77 and the air pipe 78 rotate, the fixed block 713 is driven to rotate. When the fixed block 713 contacts the inclined surface of the inclined block 715, it will be squeezed, and the fixed block 713 Drive water pipe 77 and air pipe 78 to slide, water pipe 77 and air pipe 78 will compress spring 1 76 and slide into slide groove 75. When fixed block 713 is separated from inclined block 715, the elastic force of spring 1 76 drives water pipe 77 and air pipe 78 to reset, so that water pipe 77 and air pipe 78 will move back and forth in a straight line. Retaining ring 711 limits water pipe 77 and air pipe 78 so that connecting groove 712 is always located inside annular cylinder 79, maintaining the stability of blowing hot air and spraying water.

[0056] When the water pipe 77 and the air pipe 78 rotate, the vertical plate 720 and the push rod 721 are also driven to rotate. The push rod 721 is squeezed by the arc pressure plate 723, which pushes the nozzle 719 and the rotating shaft 718 to rotate. The rotating shaft 718 acts on the torsion spring. When the arc pressure plate 723 is separated from the push rod 721, the elastic force of the torsion spring drives the rotating shaft 718 and the nozzle 719 to reset. The nozzle 719 pushes the push rod 721 to reset. The limiting ring 722 limits the push rod 721, thereby realizing the rotation, reciprocating movement and swinging of the nozzle 719, which is convenient for uniform blowing of hot air and spraying. The points of blowing hot air and spraying are the same, which is convenient for rapid heating or cooling operations, improves the regulation efficiency, reduces the denaturation or inactivation of raw materials, and solves the problem that the existing conveying device is not convenient for maintaining the temperature of industrial enzyme raw materials during transportation, so that when the temperature is too high or too low, it will affect the transportation of industrial enzyme raw materials.

[0057] A scraping assembly 8 is provided on one side of the inner cylinder 3. The scraping assembly 8 includes side rods 81 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting rod 73. There are no less than three left side rods 81. The outer side of the left side rod 81 is evenly fixed with protrusions 82, and there are no less than four protrusions 82.

[0058] The right side rod 81 is in contact with the inner wall of the inner cylinder 3 . A support bar 83 is fixedly connected between the right side rod 81 and the spiral blade 72 . There are no less than four support bars 83 .

[0059] A support plate 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the support leg 2, and a collection trough 10 is slidably installed on the top of the two support plates 9. A water hole is opened at the bottom of the outer cylinder 1, a temperature tester 11 is fixedly installed on the outside of the outer cylinder 1, and a pressure relief valve 13 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the outer cylinder 1.

[0060] Example 2: Figure 12-13As shown, while the motor part 71 drives the spiral blade 72 and the connecting rod 73 to rotate, the connecting rod 73 also drives the side rods 81 on both sides to rotate. A protrusion 82 is provided on the inner side of the left side rod 81, so that the protrusion 82 assists in stirring the raw materials, reduces the accumulation of raw materials, and facilitates the subsequent transportation of raw materials. The side rod 81 on the right is used to scrape the inner wall of the inner cylinder 3, reducing the adhesion of raw materials to the inner wall of the inner cylinder 3.

[0061] The support bar 83 is used to support the spiral blade 72 and the side rod 81 on the right side, so that the spiral blade 72 and the side rod 81 can rotate stably. A water hole is opened at the bottom of the outer cylinder 1 to facilitate the spraying water to flow into the collection tank 10 for collection. The pressure relief valve 13 is used to maintain the pressure inside the outer cylinder 1.

[0062] Working principle: When using this device, first, Figures 1-13 As shown, the raw materials are input into the inner cylinder 3 through the feed chute 4, the motor part 71 is started to work, the spiral blades 72 transport the raw materials, and the connecting rod 73 also drives the side rods 81 on both sides to rotate, reducing the accumulation of raw materials. The side rods 81 on the right are used to scrape the inner wall of the inner cylinder 3 to reduce the adhesion of the raw materials on the inner wall of the inner cylinder 3. The temperature tester 11 measures the temperature of the raw materials inside the inner cylinder 3. When the temperature needs to be increased, the hot air blower 5 generates hot air and blows it into the annular cylinder 79 on the left and ejects it from the ejection port 719 at the bottom of the air pipe 78, thereby heating the raw materials inside the inner cylinder 3. When the temperature needs to be lowered, the pressure pump 12 is started to work, and the pressure pump 12 pumps the water inside the water tank 6 into the annular In the shaped cylinder 79, water is sprayed out from the nozzle 719 at the bottom of the water pipe 77, thereby spraying and cooling the inner cylinder 3. The water pipe 77 and the air pipe 78 will also move back and forth in a straight line. When the water pipe 77 and the air pipe 78 rotate, the vertical plate 720 and the push rod 721 will be driven to rotate. The push rod 721 is squeezed by the arc-shaped pressure plate 723, which will push the nozzle 719 and the rotating shaft 718 to rotate. The rotating shaft 718 acts on the torsion spring. When the arc-shaped pressure plate 723 is separated from the push rod 721, the elastic force of the torsion spring drives the rotating shaft 718 and the nozzle 719 to reset. The nozzle 719 pushes the push rod 721 to reset, realizing the rotation, reciprocating movement and swinging of the nozzle 719, which is convenient for blowing hot air and spraying evenly.

[0063] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0064] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A raw material conveying device for industrial enzyme production, comprising an outer cylinder (1), a pressure pump (12), and legs (2) symmetrically fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the outer cylinder (1), wherein an inner cylinder (3) is fixedly mounted inside the outer cylinder (1); It is characterized by: Also includes: A feed trough (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the outer cylinder (1), and the bottom end of the feed trough (4) is connected to the inner cylinder (3). An adjustment component (7) is provided on the inner side of the outer cylinder (1), and a scraping component (8) is provided on one side of the inner cylinder (3). The regulating assembly (7) comprises a rotating unit, a transverse unit and a swinging unit, the rotating unit comprising a motor portion (71) and a spiral blade (72), the outer side of the spiral blade (72) being fixedly connected to a connecting rod (73), and the outer side of the connecting rod (73) being fixedly connected to a rotating member (74); The transverse unit comprises a plurality of groups of pipes slidably mounted on one side of the rotating member (74), each group of pipes comprising a water pipe (77) and an air pipe (78), the adjacent water pipes (77) and air pipes (78) being connected to the same fixed block (713) on the side away from the rotating member (74), a fixed ring (714) being fixedly connected to the outside of the inner cylinder (3) on the side away from the feed trough (4), and a bevel block (715) being symmetrically fixedly connected to the side of the fixed ring (714) close to the fixed block (713); The swing unit includes a spray outlet (719) rotatably mounted on the bottom of the water pipe (77) and the air pipe (78), and vertical plates (720) are evenly and fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pipe (77) and the air pipe (78). The number of the vertical plates (720) is the same as the spray outlet (719). A push rod (721) is slidably connected inside the vertical plate (720), and a limiting ring (722) is fixedly connected to the outside of the push rod (721). The push rod (721) is in contact with the spray outlet (719).

2. A raw material conveying device for industrial enzyme production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor part (71) is fixedly mounted on a side of the inner part of the outer cylinder (1) near the feed trough (4), the output end of the motor part (71) passes through the inner cylinder (3) and is fixedly connected to the spiral blade (72), the connecting rods (73) are not less than three, the rotating member (74) is rotatably mounted on the inner cylinder (3), and the rotating member (74) is symmetrically provided with a slide groove (75) on a side close to the pipeline, and a spring (76) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the slide groove (75), and the spring (76) is fixedly connected to the water pipe (77) or the air pipe (78).

3. The raw material conveying device for industrial enzyme production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the chutes (75) is the same as the total number of the water pipes (77) and the air pipes (78). The water pipes (77) and the air pipes (78) are both slidably connected to the chutes (75). Two annular cylinders (79) are installed on the inner symmetrical pipes of the outer cylinder (1). A hot air blower (5) and a water tank (6) are fixedly installed on the top of the outer cylinder (1). The outlet end of the hot air blower (5) is connected to the annular cylinder (79) on the left side through a connecting pipe. The pressure pump (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the outer cylinder (1).

4. The raw material conveying device for industrial enzyme production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inlet end of the pressure pump (12) is connected to the water tank (6), and the outlet end of the pressure pump (12) is connected to the annular cylinder (79) on the right side through a connecting pipe. A rotating ring (710) is rotatably installed inside the annular cylinder (79). The water pipe (77) and the air pipe (78) are both slidably installed with the rotating ring (710), and the connection is sealed by a sealing ring. The outer sides of the water pipe (77) and the air pipe (78) are symmetrically fixedly connected with a retaining ring (711). The outer sides of the water pipe (77) and the air pipe (78) are provided with a connecting groove (712). The ejection ports (719) are evenly arranged at equal distances. The outer side of the inner cylinder (3) is symmetrically fixedly connected with an arc-shaped pressure plate (723).

5. The raw material conveying device for industrial enzyme production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air pipe (78) is connected to the left annular cylinder (79) through the connecting groove (712), and the water pipe (77) is connected to the right annular cylinder (79) through the connecting groove (712). The swing unit further includes evenly arranged connecting strips (716). The connecting strips (716) are fixedly installed with adjacent water pipes (77) and air pipes (78). Two groups of mounting plates (717) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting strips (716), and each group of mounting plates (717) includes two symmetrically arranged ones.

6. A raw material conveying device for industrial enzyme production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (718) is rotatably connected between adjacent mounting plates (717), and the rotating shaft (718) is fixedly installed with a spray port (719). The spray port (719) is connected to a water pipe (77) or an air pipe (78) through a hose, and a torsion spring is sleeved and installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (718).

7. The raw material conveying device for industrial enzyme production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping assembly (8) comprises side rods (81) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting rod (73), with at least three side rods (81) on the left side, and protrusions (82) are evenly fixedly connected to the outer sides of the side rods (81) on the left side, with at least four protrusions (82).

8. The raw material conveying device for industrial enzyme production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side rod (81) on the right side is in contact with the inner wall of the inner cylinder (3), and a support bar (83) is fixedly connected between the side rod (81) on the right side and the spiral blade (72), and the support bars (83) are no less than four.

9. The raw material conveying device for industrial enzyme production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the support leg (2), and a collecting trough (10) is slidably mounted on the top of the two support plates (9). A water-permeable hole is provided at the bottom of the outer cylinder (1), a temperature tester (11) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the outer cylinder (1), and a pressure relief valve (13) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top of the outer cylinder (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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