Production device and process of ultrathin photovoltaic glass

The apparatus and process address temperature inconsistencies and thickness control in ultra-thin photovoltaic glass production, enhancing uniformity and simplifying the float method for defect-free glass formation.

CN120309150AActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15YANGZHOU XINGSHENG NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510478734.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-16
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the production of ultra-thin photovoltaic glass, traditional floating method preparation has the problem of glass forming defects caused by uneven temperature of the tin pool, and the subsequent process is complicated.

Method used

An ultra-thin photovoltaic glass production device is adopted, including material control, pressure control and liquid control mechanism. By accurately controlling the inflow amount and temperature of the glass solution, combining multiple heating modules and traction mechanisms, the forming of ultra-thin glass is realized.

Benefits of technology

The precise molding of ultra-thin glass is achieved, the flexibility of the production device and the quality of the finished product are improved, and the process flow is simplified.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an ultrathin photovoltaic glass production device and technology, and particularly relates to the technical field of glass production.The ultrathin photovoltaic glass production device comprises a device base, a tin liquid bin is fixedly installed at the top end of the device base, a material control mechanism is arranged at one end of the tin liquid bin, and a first support is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the material control mechanism; the first support is fixedly installed at the top end of the device base, a material returning mechanism is arranged at the end, away from the material control mechanism, of the tin liquid bin, and a second support is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the material returning mechanism. The size of the liquid outlet can be flexibly adjusted, so that the amount of the glass solution flowing into the tin liquid bin can be accurately controlled, the glass solution can be flatly laid on the upper surface of the tin liquid in an effective and accurate amount, and a layer of ultrathin glass solution is formed on the upper surface of the tin liquid; and the ultrathin glass can be subsequently formed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of glass production, and particularly to a production device and process for ultra-thin photovoltaic glass. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic glass is a special glass material, mainly used in solar photovoltaic power generation systems to protect solar panels and improve the light transmittance, thereby increasing the power generation efficiency of the entire photovoltaic system. It can also be applied to building-integrated photovoltaics and used as windows or curtain walls of buildings, which is both beautiful and can generate electricity.

[0003] Traditional photovoltaic glass is mostly produced by the float method. Molten glass liquid is poured onto molten tin to form a flat glass surface. In order to improve the light absorption efficiency of solar energy, ultra-thin photovoltaic glass is used. However, there are still some problems when using the float method to produce ultra-thin photovoltaic glass: Since the produced photovoltaic glass is relatively thin, it is necessary to accurately control the inflow amount when flowing into the tin bath and it needs to be stably laid flat on the surface of the tin bath in a relatively thin layer. Due to the thin glass liquid, if the temperature of the tin bath is uneven, some parts will cool faster and some parts will cool slower, which easily causes defects in the glass forming. And then it needs to be separately sent into an annealing chamber for glass annealing, and the process is relatively complex. Therefore, we propose a production device and process for ultra-thin photovoltaic glass to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a production device and process for ultra-thin photovoltaic glass to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A production device for ultra-thin photovoltaic glass, including a device base. A tin liquid tank is fixedly installed at the top of the device base. A material control mechanism is provided at one end of the tin liquid tank. The bottom end of the material control mechanism is fixedly installed with a first support, and the first support is fixedly installed at the top of the device base. A material discharging mechanism is provided at the end of the tin liquid tank away from the material control mechanism. The bottom end of the material discharging mechanism is fixedly installed with a second support, and the second support is fixedly installed at the top of the device base. A first L-shaped partition is fixedly installed on one side of the tin liquid tank close to the material control mechanism, and a second L-shaped partition is fixedly installed on one side of the tin liquid tank close to the material discharging mechanism. Temperature control components are provided on both the first L-shaped partition and the second L-shaped partition. The temperature control component includes a plurality of heating modules distributed in a rectangular array, and the heating modules are fixedly installed on the corresponding first L-shaped partition and second L-shaped partition. A plurality of traction mechanisms are evenly distributed on the top of the tin liquid tank. A pressure-bearing mechanism is provided between the first L-shaped partition and the second L-shaped partition. A liquid control mechanism is provided at the bottom ends of the first L-shaped partition and the second L-shaped partition.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the material control mechanism includes two symmetrically distributed material control side frames, the two material control side frames are fixedly installed at the top of the first bracket, a bottom support inclined plate is movably clamped at the bottom of the two material control side frames, an arc-shaped pressing plate is fixedly clamped at the top of the two material control side frames, a feeding through groove corresponding to the material control mechanism is opened in the middle of one end of the tin liquid bin, one ends of the two material control side frames, the bottom support inclined plate and the arc-shaped pressing plate are movably clamped in the feeding through groove, a rotating shaft column is integrally formed at one end of the bottom support inclined plate close to the tin liquid bin, and the rotating shaft column is rotatably installed on the two material control side frames. A liquid control groove is opened at one end of the arc-shaped pressing plate close to the tin liquid bin, a liquid control rod is movably clamped in the liquid control groove, a flat groove is opened at the bottom of the liquid control rod, adjusting shafts are fixedly installed at both axial ends of the liquid control rod, and the adjusting shafts are rotatably installed on the two material control side frames.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a first gear is fixedly installed at the end of the adjusting shaft, a driving shaft is rotatably installed on one side of the material control side frame close to the first gear, a second gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of the driving shaft, a plurality of differential gears are arranged between the first gear and the second gear, the plurality of differential gears are rotatably installed on the material control side frame, adjacent two differential gears are meshed and connected, and the differential gears at the end positions are respectively meshed and connected with the corresponding first gear and second gear. A second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the material control side frame close to the driving shaft, and the driving end of the second motor is fixedly installed with the shaft end of the driving shaft.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a control shaft rod is fixedly installed at one end of the bottom support inclined plate away from the rotating shaft column, an arc-shaped through groove corresponding to the control shaft rod is opened on the material control side frame, the control shaft rod is movably clamped in the corresponding arc-shaped through groove, a third rotating seat is fixedly installed at the shaft end of the control shaft rod, a second telescopic cylinder is arranged at the top of the third rotating seat, the driving end of the second telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed with the third rotating seat, a fourth rotating seat is fixedly installed at the top of the second telescopic cylinder, a second rotating clamping column is rotatably installed in the middle of the fourth rotating seat, and the second rotating clamping column is fixedly installed on the outside of the material control side frame.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the pressure - applying mechanism includes a bottom support member and a top - pressing member. The top - pressing member is located above the bottom support member. The bottom support member includes two symmetrically distributed bottom support rollers. The two bottom support rollers are rotatably installed on the tin - liquid bin. A bottom support belt is movably sleeved on the outer sides of the two bottom support rollers. The bottom support belt is horizontally arranged. The top - pressing member includes two symmetrically distributed top - pressing rollers. A top - pressing belt is movably sleeved on the outer sides of the two top - pressing rollers. The top - pressing belt is inclined. One of the top - pressing rollers is rotatably installed on the tin - liquid bin, and a driving sleeve is rotatably sleeved at the end of the other top - pressing roller. Shielding frames are integrally formed at the opposite ends of the driving sleeve. Transmission gears are fixedly installed at the ends of the bottom support roller and the top - pressing roller on the side away from the driving sleeve. The two transmission gears are meshed. A first motor is arranged at the end of the bottom support roller near the driving sleeve. The first motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of the tin - liquid bin, and the driving end of the first motor is fixedly installed with the corresponding end of the bottom support roller.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an arc - shaped adjustment groove is formed on one side of the tin - liquid bin close to the driving sleeve. The driving sleeve is movably clamped in the corresponding arc - shaped adjustment groove. The shielding frame shields the arc - shaped adjustment groove. A shielding groove corresponding to the shielding frame is formed at the inner end of the arc - shaped adjustment groove. The shielding frame is movably clamped in the corresponding shielding groove. One end of the driving sleeve away from the shielding frame extends out of the outer side of the tin - liquid bin and is rotatably installed with a first rotating seat. A first telescopic cylinder is arranged at the top of the first rotating seat. The driving end of the first telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed with the first rotating seat. The top of the first telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed with a second rotating seat. A first rotating clamping column is rotatably installed in the middle of the second rotating seat. The first rotating clamping column is fixedly installed on the outer top of the tin - liquid bin.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the liquid - control mechanism includes a liquid storage cylinder. The liquid storage cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner lower wall of the tin - liquid bin. The liquid storage cylinder is located between the first L - shaped partition and the second L - shaped partition. Two liquid - guiding heads are fixedly installed at the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder. A two - way hydraulic pump is fixedly installed at the end of the liquid - guiding head. Liquid - guiding main pipes are fixedly installed at the ends of the two - way hydraulic pump away from the liquid - guiding head. A plurality of liquid - guiding branch pipes are fixedly installed on the outer side of the liquid - guiding main pipe. A plurality of evenly distributed connecting clamping pipes are fixedly installed at the top of the liquid - guiding branch pipe. The connecting clamping pipes are fixedly clamped on the corresponding first L - shaped partition and second L - shaped partition.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a drain pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder adjacent to the liquid - guiding head. The drain pipe is fixedly clamped at the bottom of the tin - liquid bin. A drain pump is fixedly installed on the drain pipe.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the material discharging mechanism includes a material discharging inclined frame. A material discharging through slot corresponding to the material discharging mechanism is opened in the middle of one end of the tin liquid storage bin away from the material control mechanism. One end of the material discharging inclined frame is fixedly clamped in the material discharging through slot. A plurality of electric guide rollers evenly distributed are arranged at the inner bottom of the material discharging inclined frame, and the plurality of electric guide rollers are inclined.

[0014] The production process of a production device for ultra-thin photovoltaic glass includes the following steps:

[0015] Step 1: Place the tin liquid above the first L-shaped partition and the second L-shaped partition. By arranging a plurality of heating modules distributed in a rectangular array, the tin liquid can be temperature-controlled in a rectangular array, so as to precisely control the temperature of each area of the tin liquid. And through a plurality of traction mechanisms, the glass solution flowing on the upper surface of the tin liquid is traction-stretched, so that the glass solution can be made ultra-thin.

[0016] According to the thickness requirement of the photovoltaic glass, control the second telescopic cylinder to extend or contract, drive the control shaft rod to slide in the arc through slot, so as to control the bottom support inclined plate to rotate around the rotating shaft column, flexibly adjust the inclination angle of the bottom support inclined plate, and thus flexibly adjust the angle at which the glass solution is introduced into the tin liquid storage bin.

[0017] And by controlling the first telescopic cylinder to extend and contract to control the driving sleeve to slide in the arc adjustment slot, so as to control the pressing member to rotate around one of the pressing rollers, adjust the inclination angle of the pressing member, and thus flexibly adjust the length of the calendering spacing, so as to calender an ultra-thin glass solution with a suitable thickness according to the requirements.

[0018] Step 2: Import the mixed and melted glass solution into the upper surface of the tin liquid in the tin liquid storage bin at a certain inclination angle through the feeding through slot. During this period, control the second motor to drive the driving shaft to drive the second gear to rotate. Cooperating with the meshing connection of a plurality of differential gears and the first gear, drive the adjusting shaft to rotate slowly, drive the liquid control rod to rotate, and flexibly adjust the size of the liquid discharge port, so as to precisely control the amount of the glass solution flowing into the tin liquid storage bin, make the glass solution spread evenly on the upper surface of the tin liquid in an effective and precise amount, and form an ultra-thin glass solution layer on the upper surface of the tin liquid, so as to form ultra-thin glass in the subsequent process. With the synchronous traction of a plurality of traction mechanisms, an ultra-thin glass solution layer is formed on the upper surface of the tin liquid, and the temperature of the ultra-thin glass solution gradually stabilizes and decreases evenly when flowing on the upper surface of the tin liquid.

[0019] During this period, when the liquid level of the tin liquid in the tin liquid storage tank is relatively high, it is necessary to lower the liquid level. Control the opening of the two-way hydraulic pump, and introduce the tin liquid in the tin liquid storage tank into the storage cylinder for buffering through multiple connecting pipe clamps, multiple liquid guiding branch pipes, the liquid guiding main pipe, and the liquid guiding head, thereby lowering the liquid level of the tin liquid. When the liquid level of the tin liquid in the tin liquid storage tank is relatively low, it is necessary to raise the liquid level. Control the opening of the two-way hydraulic pump, and introduce the tin liquid buffered in the storage cylinder into the tin liquid storage tank through the liquid guiding head, the liquid guiding main pipe, multiple liquid guiding branch pipes, and multiple connecting pipe clamps, thereby raising the liquid level of the tin liquid. In this way, the liquid level of the tin liquid can be adjusted flexibly, so that the ultra-thin glass liquid can flow and extend on the upper surface of the tin liquid;

[0020] Step 3: Control the opening of the first motor to drive the corresponding bottom supporting roller to rotate. Cooperate with the meshing connection of the two transmission gears to drive the corresponding top pressing roller to rotate synchronously in the opposite direction, and then control the bottom supporting belt and the top pressing belt to transmit synchronously in the opposite direction. The ultra-thin glass liquid flows and transmits on the upper surface of the tin liquid in the first L-shaped partition. Passing between the bottom supporting belt and the top pressing belt, since the top pressing belt is inclined and cooperates with the synchronous reverse transmission of the bottom supporting belt and the top pressing belt, the front end of the ultra-thin glass liquid is gradually rolled and thinned again. The ultra-thin glass liquid flows more thinly on the upper surface of the tin liquid in the second L-shaped partition and continues to flow and transmit for cooling, thereby forming a thinner ultra-thin glass liquid, so as to form ultra-thin glass;

[0021] Step 4: The thinner ultra-thin glass liquid is introduced into the discharge inclined frame through the discharge through slot. Cooperate with the control to turn on multiple electric guide rollers, and discharge the thinner ultra-thin glass liquid obliquely out of the tin liquid storage tank for subsequent annealing treatment.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0023] 1. By setting the material control mechanism, the angle of introducing the glass solution into the tin liquid storage tank can be adjusted flexibly, so as to better form ultra-thin glass on the upper surface of the tin liquid, and the size of the liquid discharge port can be adjusted flexibly, which is convenient for accurately controlling the amount of the glass solution flowing into the tin liquid storage tank, so that the glass solution is evenly spread on the upper surface of the tin liquid in an effective and accurate amount, and form a layer of ultra-thin glass liquid on the upper surface of the tin liquid, so as to form ultra-thin glass subsequently.

[0024] 2. By setting the pressure application mechanism, the front end of the ultra-thin glass liquid can be gradually rolled and thinned again, so that the ultra-thin glass liquid flows more thinly on the upper surface of the tin liquid in the second L-shaped partition and continues to flow and transmit for cooling, thereby forming a thinner ultra-thin glass liquid, so as to form ultra-thin glass.

[0025] 3. By setting the pressure application mechanism, the length of the rolling gap can be adjusted flexibly, so as to roll out ultra-thin glass liquid with a suitable thinness according to requirements, and improve the flexibility of the whole device.

[0026] 4. By setting up a liquid control mechanism, the liquid level position of the tin bath can be flexibly adjusted so that the ultra-thin glass liquid can flow and spread on the upper surface of the tin bath. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0028] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 2 Internal structural schematic diagram of the tin bath in the present invention.

[0030] Figure 3 Structural connection schematic diagram of the first L-shaped partition, the second L-shaped partition, the pressure mechanism and the liquid control mechanism in the present invention.

[0031] Figure 4 Partial structural plan schematic diagram of the pressure mechanism in the present invention.

[0032] Figure 5 Structural schematic diagram of the pressure mechanism in the present invention.

[0033] Figure 6 Structural schematic diagram of the tin bath in the present invention.

[0034] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of part A.

[0035] Figure 8 Structural schematic diagram of the liquid control mechanism in the present invention.

[0036] Figure 9 Structural schematic diagram of the liquid feeding mechanism in the present invention.

[0037] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 Enlarged view of part B.

[0038] Figure 11 For the present invention Figure 9 Enlarged view of part C.

[0039] Figure 12 For the present invention Figure 9 Enlarged view of part D.

[0040] Figure 13 Structural connection schematic diagram of the arc-shaped pressing plate and the liquid control rod in the present invention.

[0041] Figure 14 For the present invention Figure 13 The enlarged view at position E in the present invention.

[0042] Figure 15 It is a schematic structural diagram of the material discharging mechanism in the present invention.

[0043] In the figure: 1, device base; 11, first bracket; 12, second bracket; 2, tin liquid bin; 21, first L-shaped partition; 22, second L-shaped partition; 23, heating module; 24, traction mechanism; 201, feeding through slot; 202, material discharging through slot; 203, arc adjustment slot; 204, shielding groove; 3, material control mechanism; 4, material discharging mechanism; 5, pressure belt mechanism; 6, liquid control mechanism; 51, bottom support member; 52, top pressing member; 511, bottom support roller; 512, bottom support belt; 521, top pressing roller; 522, top pressing belt; 53, transmission gear; 54, first motor; 55, driving sleeve; 551, shielding frame; 56, first rotating seat; 561, first telescopic cylinder; 57, second rotating seat; 571, first rotating clamping column; 61, liquid storage cylinder; 611, liquid guiding head; 612, liquid discharge pipe; 613, liquid discharge pump; 62, two-way hydraulic pump; 63, liquid guiding main pipe; 631, liquid guiding branch pipe; 632, connecting clamping pipe; 31, material control side frame; 32, bottom support inclined plate; 321, rotating shaft column; 322, control shaft rod; 3221, arc through slot; 33, arc pressing plate; 331, liquid control groove; 34, liquid control rod; 341, adjusting shaft; 342, flat slot; 35, first gear; 351, driving shaft; 352, second gear; 353, differential gear; 354, second motor; 36, third rotating seat; 361, second telescopic cylinder; 362, fourth rotating seat; 363, second rotating clamping column; 41, material discharging inclined frame; 42, electric guide roller. Specific embodiments

[0044] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0045] Embodiment: As Figures 1-15As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a production device for ultra-thin photovoltaic glass, which includes a device base 1. A tin bath 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the device base 1. A material control mechanism 3 is provided at one end of the tin bath 2. A first support 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material control mechanism 3, and the first support 11 is fixedly installed at the top of the device base 1. A material discharging mechanism 4 is provided at the end of the tin bath 2 away from the material control mechanism 3. A second support 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material discharging mechanism 4, and the second support 12 is fixedly installed at the top of the device base 1. A first L-shaped partition 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the tin bath 2 close to the material control mechanism 3. A second L-shaped partition 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the tin bath 2 close to the material discharging mechanism 4. The tin liquid is placed above the first L-shaped partition 21 and the second L-shaped partition 22. Temperature control elements are provided on both the first L-shaped partition 21 and the second L-shaped partition 22. The temperature control element includes a plurality of heating modules 23 distributed in a rectangular array. The heating modules 23 are fixedly installed on the corresponding first L-shaped partition 21 and second L-shaped partition 22. By setting a plurality of heating modules 23 distributed in a rectangular array, rectangular array temperature control can be performed on the tin liquid, so as to accurately control the temperature of each area of the tin liquid, which is convenient for accurately controlling the temperature when the glass solution flows on the upper surface of the tin liquid, and is convenient for the precise forming of ultra-thin glass. A plurality of traction mechanisms 24 are evenly distributed on the top of the tin bath 2. By setting a plurality of traction mechanisms 24, the glass solution flowing on the upper surface of the tin liquid is tractionally stretched to make the glass solution ultra-thin. A pressure-bearing mechanism 5 is provided between the first L-shaped partition 21 and the second L-shaped partition 22. A liquid control mechanism 6 is provided at the bottom of the first L-shaped partition 21 and the second L-shaped partition 22.

[0046] The material control mechanism 3 includes two symmetrically distributed material control side frames 31. The two material control side frames 31 are fixedly installed at the top of the first support 11. A bottom support inclined plate 32 is movably clamped at the bottom of the two material control side frames 31. An arc-shaped pressing plate 33 is fixedly clamped at the top of the two material control side frames 31. A feed-through slot 201 corresponding to the material control mechanism 3 is opened in the middle of one end of the tin liquid storage bin 2. One end of the two material control side frames 31, the bottom support inclined plate 32, and the arc-shaped pressing plate 33 are movably clamped in the feed-through slot 201. By setting the bottom support inclined plate 32, the glass solution can be introduced onto the upper surface of the tin liquid in the tin liquid storage bin 2 through the feed-through slot 201 at a certain inclination angle. Among them, a liquid discharge port is formed at the position where the bottom support inclined plate 32 and the arc-shaped pressing plate 33 are close to one end of the tin liquid storage bin 2. A rotating shaft column 321 is integrally formed at one end of the bottom support inclined plate 32 close to the tin liquid storage bin 2. The rotating shaft column 321 is rotatably installed on the two material control side frames 31, facilitating the up-and-down rotation of the bottom support inclined plate 32 on the two material control side frames 31. A liquid control groove 331 is opened at one end of the arc-shaped pressing plate 33 close to the tin liquid storage bin 2. A liquid control rod 34 is movably clamped in the liquid control groove 331. A flat groove 342 is opened at the bottom of the liquid control rod 34. Adjusting shafts 341 are fixedly installed at both axial ends of the liquid control rod 34. The adjusting shafts 341 are rotatably installed on the two material control side frames 31. By controlling the driving of the adjusting shafts 341 to slowly rotate, the liquid control rod 34 is driven to rotate, flexibly adjusting the size of the liquid discharge port, facilitating the precise control of the amount of glass solution flowing into the tin liquid storage bin 2, enabling the glass solution to be tiled on the upper surface of the tin liquid in an effective and precise amount, and forming an ultra-thin glass liquid layer on the upper surface of the tin liquid, so as to form ultra-thin glass subsequently. With the synchronous traction of multiple traction mechanisms 24, an ultra-thin glass liquid layer is formed on the upper surface of the tin liquid, and the temperature of the ultra-thin glass liquid gradually and stably decreases uniformly when flowing on the upper surface of the tin liquid.

[0047] A first gear 35 is fixedly installed at the end of the adjusting shaft 341. A driving shaft 351 is rotatably installed on one side of the material control side frame 31 close to the first gear 35. A second gear 352 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the driving shaft 351. A plurality of differential gears 353 are provided between the first gear 35 and the second gear 352. The plurality of differential gears 353 are rotatably installed on the material control side frame 31. Adjacent two differential gears 353 are meshed and connected. The differential gears 353 at the end positions are respectively meshed and connected with the corresponding first gear 35 and second gear 352. A second motor 354 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the material control side frame 31 close to the driving shaft 351. The driving end of the second motor 354 is fixedly installed with the shaft end of the driving shaft 351. Control the second motor 354 to start to drive the driving shaft 351 to drive the second gear 352 to rotate. With the meshing connection of the plurality of differential gears 353 and the first gear 35, the adjusting shaft 341 is driven to slowly rotate.

[0048] One end of the bottom support inclined plate 32 far from the rotating shaft column 321 is fixedly installed with a control shaft rod 322. An arc-shaped through groove 3221 corresponding to the control shaft rod 322 is formed on the material control side frame 31. The control shaft rod 322 is movably clamped in the corresponding arc-shaped through groove 3221. A third rotating seat 36 is fixedly installed at the shaft end of the control shaft rod 322. A second telescopic cylinder 361 is provided at the top of the third rotating seat 36. The driving end of the second telescopic cylinder 361 is fixedly installed with the third rotating seat 36. A fourth rotating seat 362 is fixedly installed at the top of the second telescopic cylinder 361. A second rotating clamping column 363 is rotatably installed in the middle of the fourth rotating seat 362. The second rotating clamping column 363 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the material control side frame 31. By controlling the second telescopic cylinder 361 to extend or contract, the control shaft rod 322 is driven to slide in the arc-shaped through groove 3221, so as to control the bottom support inclined plate 32 to rotate around the rotating shaft column 321, flexibly adjust the inclination angle of the bottom support inclined plate 32, and thus flexibly adjust the angle of the glass solution introduced into the tin bath 2, so as to better form an ultra-thin glass on the upper surface of the tin bath.

[0049] The pressure application mechanism 5 includes a bottom support member 51 and a top pressure member 52. The top pressure member 52 is located above the bottom support member 51. The bottom support member 51 includes two symmetrically distributed bottom support rollers 511. The two bottom support rollers 511 are rotatably installed on the tin bath 2. A bottom support belt 512 is movably sleeved outside the two bottom support rollers 511. The bottom support belt 512 is horizontally arranged. The top pressure member 52 includes two symmetrically distributed top pressure rollers 521. A top pressure belt 522 is movably sleeved outside the two top pressure rollers 521. The top pressure belt 522 is inclined. One of the top pressure rollers 521 is rotatably installed on the tin bath 2. The ends of the other top pressure roller 521 are rotatably sleeved with drive sleeves 55. Shielding frames 551 are integrally formed at the opposite ends of the drive sleeves 55. Transmission gears 53 are fixedly installed at the ends of the bottom support rollers 511 and the top pressure rollers 521 at the position away from the drive sleeves 55. The two transmission gears 53 are meshed and connected. The distance between the bottom support belt 512 and the top pressure belt 522 at the position away from the transmission gears 53 of the bottom support member 51 and the top pressure member 52 is set as the calendering distance. A first motor 54 is provided at the end of the bottom support roller 511 at the position close to the drive sleeve 55. The first motor 54 is fixedly installed outside the tin bath 2. The drive end of the first motor 54 and the end of the corresponding bottom support roller 511 are fixedly installed. By controlling the first motor 54 to start and drive the corresponding bottom support roller 511 to rotate, and cooperating with the meshing connection of the two transmission gears 53, the corresponding top pressure roller 521 is driven to rotate synchronously in the reverse direction. Furthermore, the bottom support belt 512 and the top pressure belt 522 are controlled to transmit synchronously in the reverse direction. The ultra-thin glass liquid flows and transmits on the upper surface of the tin liquid in the first L-shaped partition 21, passes between the bottom support belt 512 and the top pressure belt 522. Since the top pressure belt 522 is inclined and cooperates with the synchronous reverse transmission of the bottom support belt 512 and the top pressure belt 522, the front end of the ultra-thin glass liquid is gradually calendered and thinned again by the bottom support belt 512 and the top pressure belt 522, so that the ultra-thin glass liquid flows more thinly on the upper surface of the tin liquid in the second L-shaped partition 22 and continues to flow and transmit for cooling, thereby forming a thinner ultra-thin glass liquid to facilitate the formation of ultra-thin glass;

[0050] An arc-shaped adjustment groove 203 is provided on one side of the tin bath 2 close to the drive sleeve 55. The drive sleeve 55 is movably clamped in the corresponding arc-shaped adjustment groove 203. The drive sleeve 55 can slide in the arc-shaped adjustment groove 203. The shielding frame 551 shields the arc-shaped adjustment groove 203. When the drive sleeve 55 slides in the arc-shaped adjustment groove 203, the shielding frame 551 always shields the arc-shaped adjustment groove 203 to prevent the tin liquid from overflowing through the arc-shaped adjustment groove 203. A shielding groove 204 corresponding to the shielding frame 551 is provided at the inner end of the arc-shaped adjustment groove 203. The shielding frame 551 is movably clamped in the corresponding shielding groove 204. When the drive sleeve 55 slides in the arc-shaped adjustment groove 203, the shielding frame 551 slides in the shielding groove 204. One end of the drive sleeve 55 away from the shielding frame 551 extends out of the outside of the tin bath 2 and is rotatably installed with a first rotating seat 56. The top of the first rotating seat 56 is provided with a first telescopic cylinder 561. The driving end of the first telescopic cylinder 561 is fixedly installed with the first rotating seat 56. The top of the first telescopic cylinder 561 is fixedly installed with a second rotating seat 57. The middle of the second rotating seat 57 is rotatably installed with a first rotating clamping column 571. The first rotating clamping column 571 is fixedly installed on the outer top of the tin bath 2. By controlling the first telescopic cylinder 561 to extend and contract, the drive sleeve 55 is controlled to slide in the arc-shaped adjustment groove 203, so as to control the top pressing member 52 to rotate with one of the top pressing rollers 521 as the axis, adjust the inclination angle of the top pressing member 52, and thus flexibly adjust the length of the calendering spacing, so as to calender ultra-thin glass liquid with a suitable thickness according to requirements, improving the flexibility of the whole device.

[0051] The liquid control mechanism 6 includes a liquid storage cylinder 61, which is fixedly installed on the inner lower wall of the tin liquid storage bin 2. The liquid storage cylinder 61 is located between the first L-shaped partition 21 and the second L-shaped partition 22. Two liquid guiding heads 611 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder 61. A two-way hydraulic pump 62 is fixedly installed at the end of the liquid guiding head 611. Liquid guiding main pipes 63 are fixedly installed at the ends of the two-way hydraulic pump 62 away from the liquid guiding heads 611. A plurality of liquid guiding branch pipes 631 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the liquid guiding main pipes 63. A plurality of evenly distributed connecting clamping pipes 632 are fixedly installed at the tops of the liquid guiding branch pipes 631. The connecting clamping pipes 632 are fixedly clamped on the corresponding first L-shaped partition 21 and second L-shaped partition 22. When the liquid level of the tin liquid in the tin liquid storage bin 2 is relatively high, it is necessary to lower the liquid level. Control the two-way hydraulic pump 62 to be turned on, and introduce the tin liquid in the tin liquid storage bin 2 into the liquid storage cylinder 61 for buffering through the plurality of connecting clamping pipes 632, the plurality of liquid guiding branch pipes 631, the liquid guiding main pipes 63, and the liquid guiding heads 611, thereby lowering the liquid level of the tin liquid. When the liquid level of the tin liquid in the tin liquid storage bin 2 is relatively low, it is necessary to raise the liquid level. Control the two-way hydraulic pump 62 to be turned on, and introduce the tin liquid buffered in the liquid storage cylinder 61 into the tin liquid storage bin 2 through the liquid guiding heads 611, the liquid guiding main pipes 63, the plurality of liquid guiding branch pipes 631, and the plurality of connecting clamping pipes 632, thereby raising the liquid level of the tin liquid. In this way, the liquid level of the tin liquid can be flexibly adjusted so that the ultra-thin glass liquid can flow and extend on the upper surface of the tin liquid.

[0052] A drain pipe 612 is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the liquid storage cylinder 61 adjacent to the liquid guiding head 611. The drain pipe 612 is fixedly clamped at the bottom of the tin liquid storage bin 2. A drain pump 613 is fixedly installed on the drain pipe 612. By controlling the drain pump 613 to be turned on, the tin liquid in the tin liquid storage bin 2 can be drained.

[0053] The unloading mechanism 4 includes an unloading inclined frame 41. A corresponding unloading through groove 202 is opened in the middle of one end of the tin liquid storage bin 2 away from the material control mechanism 3. One end of the unloading inclined frame 41 is fixedly clamped in the unloading through groove 202. A plurality of electric guide rollers 42 are evenly arranged at the inner bottom of the unloading inclined frame 41. The plurality of electric guide rollers 42 are inclined. The thinner ultra-thin glass liquid is introduced into the unloading inclined frame 41 through the unloading through groove 202. By controlling the plurality of electric guide rollers 42 to be turned on, the thinner ultra-thin glass liquid is discharged obliquely upward from the tin liquid storage bin 2 for subsequent annealing treatment.

[0054] The production process of a production device for ultra-thin photovoltaic glass includes the following steps:

[0055] Step 1: Place the tin liquid above the first L-shaped partition 21 and the second L-shaped partition 22. By arranging a plurality of heating modules 23 distributed in a rectangular array, the tin liquid can be temperature-controlled in a rectangular array, so as to accurately control the temperature of each area of the tin liquid. And through a plurality of traction mechanisms 24, the glass solution flowing on the upper surface of the tin liquid is traction-stretched, so that the glass solution becomes ultra-thin.

[0056] According to the thickness requirement of the photovoltaic glass, control the second telescopic cylinder 361 to extend or contract, drive the control shaft rod 322 to slide in the arc-shaped through groove 3221, so as to control the bottom support inclined plate 32 to rotate around the rotating shaft column 321, flexibly adjust the inclination angle of the bottom support inclined plate 32, and thus flexibly adjust the angle of the glass solution introduced into the tin bath 2;

[0057] And by controlling the first telescopic cylinder 561 to extend and contract, control the driving sleeve 55 to slide in the arc-shaped adjustment groove 203, so as to control the pressing member 52 to rotate around one of the pressing rollers 521, adjust the inclination angle of the pressing member 52, and thus flexibly adjust the length of the calendering spacing, so as to calender out ultra-thin glass liquid with appropriate thickness according to requirements;

[0058] Step 2: Introduce the mixed and melted glass solution into the upper surface of the tin liquid in the tin bath 2 at a certain inclination angle through the feeding through groove 201. During this period, control the second motor 354 to start, drive the driving shaft 351 to drive the second gear 352 to rotate, cooperate with the meshing connection of multiple differential gears 353 and the first gear 35, drive the regulating shaft 341 to rotate slowly, drive the liquid control rod 34 to rotate, and flexibly adjust the size of the liquid discharge port, so as to accurately control the amount of the glass solution flowing into the tin bath 2, make the glass solution spread evenly on the upper surface of the tin liquid in an effective and accurate amount, and form a layer of ultra-thin glass liquid on the upper surface of the tin liquid, so as to form ultra-thin glass in the subsequent process. With the synchronous traction of multiple traction mechanisms 24, a layer of ultra-thin glass liquid is formed on the upper surface of the tin liquid, and the temperature of the ultra-thin glass liquid gradually and stably decreases evenly when flowing on the upper surface of the tin liquid;

[0059] During this period, when the liquid level of the tin liquid in the tin bath 2 is relatively high, it is necessary to lower the liquid level position. Control the two-way hydraulic pump 62 to start, and introduce the tin liquid in the tin bath 2 into the storage cylinder 61 for caching through multiple connecting pipes 632, multiple liquid guide branch pipes 631, the liquid guide main pipe 63 and the liquid guide head 611, so as to lower the liquid level position of the tin liquid. When the liquid level of the tin liquid in the tin bath 2 is relatively low, it is necessary to raise the liquid level position. Control the two-way hydraulic pump 62 to start, and introduce the tin liquid cached in the storage cylinder 61 into the tin bath 2 through the liquid guide head 611, the liquid guide main pipe 63, multiple liquid guide branch pipes 631 and multiple connecting pipes 632, so as to raise the liquid level position of the tin liquid, and thus flexibly adjust the liquid level position of the tin liquid, so that the ultra-thin glass liquid can flow and extend on the upper surface of the tin liquid;

[0060] Step 3: Control the first motor 54 to start driving the corresponding bottom support roller 511 to rotate. With the meshing connection of the two transmission gears 53, drive the corresponding top pressure roller 521 to rotate synchronously in the opposite direction, and then control the bottom support belt 512 and the top pressure belt 522 to transmit synchronously in the opposite direction. The ultra-thin glass liquid flows and transmits on the upper surface of the tin liquid in the first L-shaped partition plate 21, passing between the bottom support belt 512 and the top pressure belt 522. Since the top pressure belt 522 is inclined and in cooperation with the synchronous reverse transmission of the bottom support belt 512 and the top pressure belt 522, the bottom support belt 512 and the top pressure belt 522 gradually roll and thin the front end of the ultra-thin glass liquid again, making the ultra-thin glass liquid flow more thinly on the upper surface of the tin liquid in the second L-shaped partition plate 22 and continue to flow and transmit for cooling, thereby forming a thinner ultra-thin glass liquid to facilitate the formation of ultra-thin glass;

[0061] Step 4: The thinner ultra-thin glass liquid is introduced into the discharge inclined frame 41 through the discharge through groove 202. With the control to start multiple electric guide rollers 42, the thinner ultra-thin glass liquid is discharged obliquely upward from the tin liquid tank 2 for subsequent annealing treatment.

[0062] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An apparatus for producing ultra-thin photovoltaic glass, comprising a device base (1), characterized in that: At the top of the device base (1), a tin liquid storage tank (2) is fixedly installed. At one end of the tin liquid storage tank (2), a material control mechanism (3) is provided. At the bottom of the material control mechanism (3), a first support (11) is fixedly installed, and the first support (11) is fixedly installed at the top of the device base (1). At the end of the tin liquid storage tank (2) away from the material control mechanism (3), a material discharging mechanism (4) is provided. At the bottom of the material discharging mechanism (4), a second support (12) is fixedly installed, and the second support (12) is fixedly installed at the top of the device base (1). On one side of the tin liquid storage tank (2) close to the material control mechanism (3), a first L-shaped partition plate (21) is fixedly installed. On one side of the tin liquid storage tank (2) close to the material discharging mechanism (4), a second L-shaped partition plate (22) is fixedly installed. Temperature control elements are provided on both the first L-shaped partition plate (21) and the second L-shaped partition plate (22). The temperature control element includes a plurality of heating modules (23) distributed in a rectangular array, and the heating modules (23) are fixedly installed on the corresponding first L-shaped partition plate (21) and second L-shaped partition plate (22). A plurality of traction mechanisms (24) are evenly distributed on the top of the tin liquid storage tank (2). A pressure-bearing mechanism (5) is provided between the first L-shaped partition plate (21) and the second L-shaped partition plate (22). At the bottom of the first L-shaped partition plate (21) and the second L-shaped partition plate (22), a liquid control mechanism (6) is provided.

2. The production device of an ultra-thin photovoltaic glass according to claim 1, wherein: The material control mechanism (3) includes two symmetrically distributed material control side frames (31). The two material control side frames (31) are fixedly installed at the top of the first support (11). At the bottom of the two material control side frames (31), a bottom support inclined plate (32) is movably clamped. At the top of the two material control side frames (31), an arc-shaped pressing plate (33) is fixedly clamped. In the middle of one end of the tin liquid storage tank (2), a feed-through groove (201) corresponding to the material control mechanism (3) is opened. One end of the two material control side frames (31), the bottom support inclined plate (32), and the arc-shaped pressing plate (33) are movably clamped in the feed-through groove (201). At the end of the bottom support inclined plate (32) close to the tin liquid storage tank (2), a rotating shaft column (321) is integrally formed, and the rotating shaft column (321) is rotatably installed on the two material control side frames (31). At the end of the arc-shaped pressing plate (33) close to the tin liquid storage tank (2), a liquid control groove (331) is opened, and a liquid control rod (34) is movably clamped in the liquid control groove (331). At the bottom of the liquid control rod (34), a flat groove (342) is opened. At both axial ends of the liquid control rod (34), adjusting shafts (341) are fixedly installed, and the adjusting shafts (341) are rotatably installed on the two material control side frames (31).

3. The production device of an ultra-thin photovoltaic glass according to claim 2, wherein: A first gear (35) is fixedly installed at the end of the adjusting shaft (341). A drive shaft (351) is rotatably installed on one side of the material control side frame (31) close to the first gear (35). A second gear (352) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the drive shaft (351). A plurality of differential gears (353) are provided between the first gear (35) and the second gear (352). The plurality of differential gears (353) are rotatably installed on the material control side frame (31). Adjacent two of the differential gears (353) are meshed and connected. The differential gears (353) at the end positions are respectively meshed and connected with the corresponding first gear (35) and second gear (352). A second motor (354) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the material control side frame (31) close to the drive shaft (351). The driving end of the second motor (354) is fixedly installed with the shaft end of the drive shaft (351).

4. The production device of an ultra-thin photovoltaic glass according to claim 3, characterized in that: A control shaft rod (322) is fixedly installed at one end of the bottom support inclined plate (32) away from the rotating shaft column (321). An arc-shaped through slot (3221) corresponding to the control shaft rod (322) is formed on the material control side frame (31). The control shaft rod (322) is movably clamped in the corresponding arc-shaped through slot (3221). A third rotating seat (36) is fixedly installed at the shaft end of the control shaft rod (322). A second telescopic cylinder (361) is provided at the top of the third rotating seat (36). The driving end of the second telescopic cylinder (361) is fixedly installed with the third rotating seat (36). A fourth rotating seat (362) is fixedly installed at the top of the second telescopic cylinder (361). A second rotating clamping column (363) is rotatably installed in the middle of the fourth rotating seat (362). The second rotating clamping column (363) is fixedly installed on the outside of the material control side frame (31).

5. The production device of an ultra-thin photovoltaic glass according to claim 4, wherein: The pressure - applying mechanism (5) includes a bottom support member (51) and a top - pressing member (52). The top - pressing member (52) is located above the bottom support member (51). The bottom support member (51) includes two symmetrically - distributed bottom support rollers (511). The two bottom support rollers (511) are rotatably installed on the molten tin tank (2). A bottom support belt (512) is movably sleeved outside the two bottom support rollers (511). The bottom support belt (512) is horizontally arranged. The top - pressing member (52) includes two symmetrically - distributed top - pressing rollers (521). A top - pressing belt (522) is movably sleeved outside the two top - pressing rollers (521). The top - pressing belt (522) is inclined. One of the top - pressing rollers (521) is rotatably installed on the molten tin tank (2). The ends of the other top - pressing roller (521) are rotatably sleeved with driving sleeves (55). Opposite ends of the driving sleeves (55) are integrally formed with shielding frames (551). Transmission gears (53) are fixedly installed at the ends of the bottom support roller (511) and the top - pressing roller (521) on the side away from the driving sleeve (55). The two transmission gears (53) are meshed. A first motor (54) is provided at the end of the bottom support roller (511) near the driving sleeve (55). The first motor (54) is fixedly installed outside the molten tin tank (2). The driving end of the first motor (54) is fixedly installed with the corresponding end of the bottom support roller (511).

6. The production device of an ultra-thin photovoltaic glass according to claim 5, characterized in that: An arc - shaped adjustment groove (203) is formed on one side of the molten tin tank (2) near the driving sleeve (55). The driving sleeve (55) is movably clamped in the corresponding arc - shaped adjustment groove (203). The shielding frame (551) shields the arc - shaped adjustment groove (203). A shielding groove (204) corresponding to the shielding frame (551) is formed at the inner end of the arc - shaped adjustment groove (203). The shielding frame (551) is movably clamped in the corresponding shielding groove (204). One end of the driving sleeve (55) away from the shielding frame (551) extends outside the molten tin tank (2) and is rotatably installed with a first rotating seat (56). A first telescopic cylinder (561) is provided at the top of the first rotating seat (56). The driving end of the first telescopic cylinder (561) is fixedly installed with the first rotating seat (56). The top of the first telescopic cylinder (561) is fixedly installed with a second rotating seat (57). A first rotating clamping column (571) is rotatably installed in the middle of the second rotating seat (57). The first rotating clamping column (571) is fixedly installed at the outer top of the molten tin tank (2).

7. The production device of an ultra-thin photovoltaic glass according to claim 6, characterized in that: The liquid control mechanism (6) includes a liquid storage cylinder (61), which is fixedly installed on the inner lower wall of the tin liquid storage bin (2). The liquid storage cylinder (61) is located between the first L-shaped partition plate (21) and the second L-shaped partition plate (22). Two liquid guiding heads (611) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder (61). A two-way hydraulic pump (62) is fixedly installed at the end of the liquid guiding head (611). Liquid guiding main pipes (63) are fixedly installed at the ends of the two-way hydraulic pump (62) away from the liquid guiding heads (611). A plurality of liquid guiding branch pipes (631) are fixedly installed on the outer side of the liquid guiding main pipe (63). A plurality of uniformly distributed connecting clamping pipes (632) are fixedly installed at the top of the liquid guiding branch pipe (631). The connecting clamping pipes (632) are fixedly clamped on the corresponding first L-shaped partition plate (21) and second L-shaped partition plate (22).

8. The production device of an ultra-thin photovoltaic glass according to claim 7, characterized in that: A drain pipe (612) is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the liquid storage cylinder (61) adjacent to the liquid guiding head (611). The drain pipe (612) is fixedly clamped at the bottom of the tin liquid storage bin (2). A drain pump (613) is fixedly installed on the drain pipe (612).

9. The production device of an ultra-thin photovoltaic glass according to claim 8, characterized in that: The material discharging mechanism (4) includes a material discharging inclined frame (41). A material discharging through groove (202) corresponding to the material discharging mechanism (4) is opened in the middle of the end of the tin liquid storage bin (2) away from the material control mechanism (3). One end of the material discharging inclined frame (41) is fixedly clamped in the material discharging through groove (202). A plurality of electric guide rollers (42) are uniformly arranged at the inner bottom of the material discharging inclined frame (41). The plurality of electric guide rollers (42) are inclined.

10. A production process using the production device for the ultra-thin photovoltaic glass described in claim 9, characterized in that, It includes the following steps: Step 1: Place the tin liquid above the first L-shaped partition plate (21) and the second L-shaped partition plate (22). By setting a plurality of heating modules (23) distributed in a rectangular array, the temperature of the tin liquid can be controlled in a rectangular array, so as to accurately control the temperature of each area of the tin liquid. And through a plurality of traction mechanisms (24), the glass solution flowing on the upper surface of the tin liquid is tractionally stretched, so that the glass solution is made ultrathin. According to the thinness requirement of the photovoltaic glass, control the second telescopic cylinder (361) to extend or contract, drive the control shaft rod (322) to slide in the arc-shaped through groove (3221), so as to control the bottom support inclined plate (32) to rotate around the rotating shaft column (321), and flexibly adjust the inclination angle of the bottom support inclined plate (32), so as to flexibly adjust the angle of the glass solution introduced into the tin liquid storage bin (2). And by controlling the first telescopic cylinder (561) to extend and contract, control the driving sleeve (55) to slide in the arc-shaped adjustment groove (203), so as to control the top pressing member (52) to rotate around one of the top pressing rollers (521), adjust the inclination angle of the top pressing member (52), so as to flexibly adjust the length of the calendering spacing, so as to calender an ultrathin glass liquid with a suitable thinness according to the requirements. Step 2: Introduce the mixed and melted glass solution onto the upper surface of the tin liquid in the tin liquid storage tank (2) through the feeding trough (201) at a certain inclined angle. During this period, control the second motor (354) to drive the drive shaft (351) to drive the second gear (352) to rotate. Cooperating with the meshing connection of multiple differential gears (353) and the first gear (35), drive the adjusting shaft (341) to rotate slowly, drive the liquid control rod (34) to rotate, and flexibly adjust the size of the liquid discharge port, so as to accurately control the amount of the glass solution flowing into the tin liquid storage tank (2), make the glass solution spread evenly on the upper surface of the tin liquid in an effective and accurate amount, and form an ultra-thin glass liquid layer on the upper surface of the tin liquid, so as to form ultra-thin glass subsequently. With the synchronous traction of multiple traction mechanisms (24), an ultra-thin glass liquid layer is formed on the upper surface of the tin liquid, and the temperature of the ultra-thin glass liquid gradually and evenly decreases steadily when it flows on the upper surface of the tin liquid; During this period, when the liquid level of the tin liquid in the tin liquid storage tank (2) is relatively high, it is necessary to lower the liquid level position. Control the bidirectional hydraulic pump (62) to open, and introduce the tin liquid in the tin liquid storage tank (2) into the storage cylinder (61) for buffering through multiple connecting pipes (632), multiple liquid guiding branch pipes (631), the liquid guiding main pipe (63), and the liquid guiding head (611), so as to lower the liquid level position of the tin liquid. When the liquid level of the tin liquid in the tin liquid storage tank (2) is relatively low, it is necessary to raise the liquid level position. Control the bidirectional hydraulic pump (62) to open, and introduce the buffered tin liquid in the storage cylinder (61) into the tin liquid storage tank (2) through the liquid guiding head (611), the liquid guiding main pipe (63), multiple liquid guiding branch pipes (631), and multiple connecting pipes (632), so as to raise the liquid level position of the tin liquid, and thus flexibly adjust the liquid level position of the tin liquid to facilitate the flow and extension of the ultra-thin glass liquid on the upper surface of the tin liquid; Step 3: Control the first motor (54) to drive the corresponding bottom support roller (511) to rotate. Cooperating with the meshing connection of two transmission gears (53), drive the corresponding top pressing roller (521) to rotate synchronously in the opposite direction, and then control the bottom support belt (512) and the top pressing belt (522) to transmit synchronously in the opposite direction. The ultra-thin glass liquid flows and transmits on the upper surface of the tin liquid in the first L-shaped partition (21), passes between the bottom support belt (512) and the top pressing belt (522). Since the top pressing belt (522) is inclined and cooperates with the synchronous reverse transmission of the bottom support belt (512) and the top pressing belt (522), the front end of the ultra-thin glass liquid is gradually rolled and thinned again by the bottom support belt (512) and the top pressing belt (522), so that the ultra-thin glass liquid flows thinner on the upper surface of the tin liquid in the second L-shaped partition (22) and continues to flow and transmit for cooling, thereby forming a thinner ultra-thin glass liquid to facilitate the formation of ultra-thin glass; Step 4: The thinner ultra-thin glass liquid is introduced into the discharge inclined frame (41) through the discharge trough (202). Cooperating with the control of multiple electric guide rollers (42) to open, discharge the thinner ultra-thin glass liquid obliquely upward from the tin liquid storage tank (2) for subsequent annealing treatment.

Citation Information

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