Electric fire monitor

By designing the rotating seat and adjustment device of the electric fire gun, the problem that the existing fine water mist turbofan gun atomization nozzle cannot adjust the spray range, achieving flexible adjustment of the spray range and improving the fire extinguishing efficiency.

CN120324835APending Publication Date: 2025-07-18ZHEJIANG YANING FIRE FIGHTING EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510496597.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-21
Publication Date
2025-07-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The atomized spray head of the existing fine water mist turbofan cannon cannot adjust the spray range, resulting in limited fire extinguishing efficiency.

Method used

An electric fire gun is designed, including a rotating seat, a bracket, a connecting frame, a wind cylinder, a rotating shaft, a fan blade, a drive member, a spraying device and a regulating device. The rotation of the atomizing spray head is realized through the control mechanism and the water supply mechanism to adjust the spray range.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of the spray range, improves fire extinguishing efficiency and adaptability, and enhances the coverage of fire areas.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an electric fire monitor. The electric fire monitor comprises a rotating seat; the bracket is arranged on the rotating seat; the connecting frame is rotationally arranged on the bracket; the air duct is arranged on the connecting frame; the rotating shaft is arranged in the air duct; the fan blades are arranged on the rotating shaft; the first driving part is used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate; the spraying device is used for spraying liquid; the adjusting device is used for adjusting the spraying angle; the spraying device comprises a connecting column arranged at the end of the air duct, an atomizing ring arranged on the connecting column, a sleeve evenly and rotatably arranged on the atomizing ring, an atomizing nozzle arranged on the sleeve, a control mechanism used for controlling the sleeve to rotate and a water conveying mechanism used for conveying liquid to the atomizing ring, and a water outlet hole matched with the atomizing nozzle is formed in the sleeve. The atomizing ring is provided with a water outlet matched with the water outlet hole.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fire fighting equipment, and in particular relates to an electric fire fighting cannon. Background Art

[0002] The fine water mist turbofan cannon is a highly efficient fire-fighting equipment. It atomizes water through a large turbofan device, achieving efficient cooling and fire-fighting with a huge heat exchange area and a three-dimensional wrapping range. Compared with traditional fire water guns and fire cannons, this effectively increases the fire-fighting area and improves the fire-fighting efficiency. Compared with traditional fire water cannons, it consumes less water and has better directionality than traditional fine water mist fire-fighting systems. It can cover the fire area more effectively. For oil fires, foam fire extinguishing agents can be added to the water to further improve the fire-fighting performance.

[0003] Patent CN202411539658.X discloses a fine water mist turbofan gun fire extinguishing device, wherein a turbofan gun inner cylinder is coaxially arranged on the inner side of the turbofan gun outer cylinder, a turbofan which is synchronously and fixedly connected to the turbofan gun inner cylinder and the mounting cylinder is fixedly installed at the rear end of the turbofan gun outer cylinder, an atomizing ring is fixed at the end of the guide cover, the output end of the high-speed motor is fixedly connected to the turbofan, six groups of guide units are evenly arranged on the inner side wall of the turbofan gun inner cylinder along the length direction, a reset spring is fixedly connected between two adjacent groups of guide units, the distance between the guide units is adaptively adjusted according to the gas impact force when the turbofan rotates, the self-balance of the vortex and the gas volume is achieved, the pushing distance of the turbofan gun and the carrying amount of the droplets are ensured, and the output state of the turbofan gun can be adjusted in real time according to the pitch angle of the turbofan gun, and it is in different output states under high and low fire conditions to increase the adaptability to the fire condition.

[0004] In the above-mentioned patent, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are fixedly provided on the atomizing ring, and atomizing spraying is realized through the atomizing nozzles. However, since the atomizing nozzles are fixedly provided on the atomizing ring, the spraying range cannot be adjusted. Summary of the invention

[0005] The content of this application is used to introduce concepts in a brief form, which will be described in detail in the detailed implementation section below. The content of this application is not intended to identify the key features or essential features of the technical solution claimed for protection, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the technical solution claimed for protection.

[0006] In order to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology section, some embodiments of the present application provide an electric fire monitor, including: Swivel seat; A bracket, arranged on the rotating seat; A connecting frame is rotatably arranged on the bracket; The air duct is arranged on the connecting frame; A rotating shaft is arranged in the wind tube; The fan blade is provided on the rotating shaft; The first driving member is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate; The spraying device is used to spray liquid; The adjusting device is used to adjust the spraying angle; The spraying device includes a connecting column provided at the end of the air duct, an atomizing ring provided on the connecting column, a sleeve rotatably provided on the atomizing ring evenly, an atomizing nozzle provided on the sleeve, a control mechanism for controlling the rotation of the sleeve, and a water supply mechanism for delivering liquid to the atomizing ring. The sleeve is provided with a water outlet hole that cooperates with the atomizing nozzle, and the atomizing ring is provided with a water outlet that cooperates with the water outlet hole.

[0007] Preferably, the control mechanism includes a control ring plate, pressing blocks evenly provided on the control ring plate, a driving assembly for driving the control ring to rotate, and a reset assembly that cooperates with the sleeve. The pressing block is provided with an arc-shaped curved surface, and the atomizing nozzle is attached to the arc-shaped curved surface.

[0008] Preferably, the reset assembly includes a connecting rod provided on the connecting column, a fixing ring provided on the connecting rod, and an elastic telescopic rod provided on the fixing ring. One end of the elastic telescopic rod is hinged to the atomizing nozzle, and the other end is hinged to the fixing ring.

[0009] Preferably, the reset assembly includes a torsion spring. The torsion spring is sleeved on the atomizing ring, and one torsion arm is fixed on the sleeve, and the other torsion arm is fixed on the atomizing ring.

[0010] Preferably, the water supply mechanism includes an infusion pump, a connecting hose for connecting the infusion pump and the atomizing ring, a water inlet pipe that cooperates with the infusion pump, a delivery pipe, and a filtering assembly for connecting the water inlet pipe and the delivery pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the filtering assembly includes a filtering box provided with water passing holes, a first flange provided on the delivery pipe and the water inlet pipe, a second flange provided on the filtering box, a filter screen provided on the inner wall of the water passing holes, a mounting plate provided on the inner wall of the delivery pipe, a rotating shaft provided on the mounting plate, paddle blades provided on the rotating shaft, and a plurality of elastic scraping plates provided on the rotating shaft. The elastic scraping plates are attached to the filter screen.

[0012] Preferably, the filtering assembly further includes a collecting plate provided on the inner wall of the filtering box, a first diversion plate inclined on the collecting plate, a second diversion plate inclined on the inner wall of the filtering box, and a baffle provided on the bottom surfaces of the first diversion plate and the second diversion plate.

[0013] Preferably, the adjusting device includes a connecting shaft provided on the connecting frame, a driving plate provided on the connecting shaft, a first gear, and a second driving member for driving the first gear to rotate. The driving plate is provided with teeth that cooperate with the first gear, and both ends of the connecting shaft are rotatably connected to the bracket.

[0014] Preferably, the air duct is sleeved and fixed with a housing, and a fire detector is provided on the top of the housing.

[0015] Preferably, lighting lamps are provided on both sides of the housing.

[0016] The present application provides an electric fire monitor with an adjustable spraying range. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, making other features, objects, and advantages of the present application more obvious. The schematic embodiments and descriptions thereof of the present application are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present application.

[0018] In addition, throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic and the elements and components are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0019] In the drawings: Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another perspective of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 is of the present invention Figure 2 an enlarged view of part A.

[0022] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of a part of the structure of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structural cooperation of a part of the spraying device of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a part of the water supply mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 is Figure 6 a cross-sectional view.

[0026] Figure 8 is Figure 6 a cross-sectional view of another section.

[0027] Reference numerals: 1, rotating base; 11, base; 12, turntable; 2, bracket; 3, connecting frame; 4, air duct; 5, rotating shaft; 6, fan blade; 7, first driving member; 81, connecting column; 82, atomizing ring; 821, water outlet; 83, sleeve; 84, atomizing nozzle; 851, control ring plate; 852, pressing block; 853, connecting rod; 854, driving ring plate; 855, rack; 856, second gear; 857, third driving member; 861, connecting rod; 862, fixing ring; 863, elastic telescopic rod; 871, infusion pump; 872, connecting hose; 873, water inlet pipe; 874, delivery pipe; 881, filter box; 882, first flange; 883, second flange; 884, filter screen; 885, mounting plate; 886, rotating shaft; 887, paddle; 888, elastic squeegee; 891, collecting plate; 892, first deflector; 893, second deflector; 894, baffle; 91, connecting shaft; 92, driving plate; 93, first gear; 94, second driving member; 10, housing; 101, fire detector; 102, lighting lamp. Detailed implementation manners

[0028] Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings. Although some embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to more thoroughly and completely understand the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are only for exemplary purposes and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present disclosure.

[0029] In addition, it should be noted that for the sake of description, only the parts related to the relevant invention are shown in the drawings. Without conflict, the embodiments in the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0030] It should be noted that the concepts such as "first" and "second" mentioned in the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units or their interdependent relationships.

[0031] It should be noted that the modifications of "one" and "multiple" mentioned in the present disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive. Those skilled in the art should understand that unless otherwise clearly specified in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".

[0032] The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0033] As Figure 1-8As shown in the figure, an electric fire fighting cannon includes a rotating base 1, a support 2, a connecting frame 3, a wind tube 4, a rotating shaft 5, a fan blade 6, a first driving member 7, a spraying device and an adjusting device. The rotating base 1 includes a base 11 and a turntable 12. The turntable 12 is rotatably connected to the base 11 and is controlled to rotate by a motor and a gear. The support 2 is fixed on the turntable 12. The connecting frame 3 is rotatably connected to the support 2 through the adjusting device. The wind tube 4 is fixed on the top of the connecting frame 3. The first driving member 7 is a conventional servo motor and is fixed to the tail end of the wind tube 4 through a fixing frame. The rotating shaft 5 is connected to the output shaft of the first driving member 7. The fan blade 6 is fixed on the rotating shaft 5 and is located inside the wind tube 4.

[0034] Specifically, the spraying device includes a connecting column 81, an atomizing ring 82, a sleeve 83, atomizing nozzles 84, a control mechanism and a water supply mechanism. The connecting columns 81 are evenly arranged at the end of the wind tube 4, and one end of each connecting column 81 is fixed to the end of the wind tube 4. The atomizing ring 82 is fixed on the connecting column 81, and a plurality of water outlet holes 821 are evenly formed in the atomizing ring 82. The sleeve 83 is sleeved on the atomizing ring 82, is rotatably connected to the atomizing ring 82, and is arranged corresponding to the water outlet holes 821. The sleeve 83 is provided with water outlet holes matching the atomizing nozzles 84, and the water outlet holes correspond to the water outlet holes 821. The control mechanism can control the rotation of the atomizing nozzles 84. By controlling the rotation of the atomizing nozzles 84 through the control mechanism, the atomizing nozzles 84 are rotated outwards to form a flared shape, thereby increasing the spraying range.

[0035] As a preferred solution, the control mechanism includes a control ring plate 851, a pressing block 852, a driving assembly and a reset assembly. The control ring plate 851 is sleeved outside the atomizing nozzle 84. The pressing blocks 852 are evenly fixed on the inner wall of the control ring plate 851, are arranged corresponding to the atomizing nozzles 84, and the pressing blocks 852 are provided with arc-shaped curved surfaces, and the atomizing nozzles 84 are attached to the arc-shaped curved surfaces. The driving assembly can drive the control ring plate 851 to rotate. The reset assembly cooperates with the sleeve 83 to enable the atomizing nozzles 84 to rotate outwards and reset. When it is necessary to reduce the spraying range, the control ring plate 851 can be driven to rotate by the driving assembly. As the control ring plate 851 rotates, the arc-shaped curved surface of the pressing block 852 will gradually press down the atomizing nozzles 84, so that the atomizing nozzles 84 rotate inwards, thereby reducing the spraying range. When it is necessary to increase the spraying range, the control ring plate 851 is reversely rotated by the driving assembly, and the reset assembly will drive the atomizing nozzles 84 to rotate outwards, thereby increasing the spraying range.

[0036] Specifically, the driving assembly includes a connecting rod 853, a driving ring plate 854, a rack 855, a second gear 856, and a third driving member 857. The driving ring plate 854 is sleeved on the outer wall of the air duct 4 and is rotatably connected to the air duct 4. One end of the connecting rod 853 is fixed to the driving ring plate 854, and the other end is fixed to the control ring plate 851. The rack 855 is fixed to the driving ring plate 854. The second gear 856 is a conventional gear, which is fixed on the output shaft of the third driving member 857 and meshes with the rack 855. The third driving member 857 is a conventional servo motor, which is fixed on the outer wall of the air duct 4. Starting the third driving member 857 will drive the second gear 856 to rotate, and the second gear 856 will drive the driving ring plate 854 to rotate, thereby driving the control ring plate 851 to rotate. The reset assembly includes a connecting rod 861, a fixing ring 862, and an elastic telescopic rod 863. One end of the connecting rod 861 is fixed to the connecting column 81. The fixing ring 862 is fixed to the end of the connecting rod 861, and the axis of the fixing ring 862 coincides with the axis of the atomizing ring 82. The elastic telescopic rod 863 is arranged corresponding to the atomizing nozzle 84. One end of the elastic telescopic rod 863 is hinged to the atomizing nozzle 84, and the other end is hinged to the fixing ring 862. Thus, the elastic telescopic rod 863 can push the atomizing nozzle 84 to rotate outwards. Of course, in other embodiments, the reset assembly can also use a torsion spring. The torsion spring is sleeved on the atomizing ring 82, and one torsion arm is fixed to the sleeve 83, and the other torsion arm is fixed to the atomizing ring 82.

[0037] Specifically, the water supply mechanism includes an infusion pump 871, a connecting hose 872, a water inlet pipe 873, a delivery pipe 874, and a filtering assembly. The infusion pump 871 is fixed on the turntable 12 and is used to deliver liquid to the atomizing ring 82. One end of the connecting hose 872 is connected to the infusion pump 871, and the other end is connected to the atomizing ring 82. One end of the water inlet pipe 873 is connected to the infusion pump 871, and the other end is connected to the delivery pipe 874 through the filtering assembly.

[0038] As a preferred solution, the filtering component includes a filter box 881, a first flange 882, a second flange 883, a filter screen 884, a mounting plate 885, a rotating shaft 886, a paddle 887 and an elastic scraper 888. Water passing holes are formed on both sides of the filter box 881. The first flange 882 is fixed to the ends of the conveying pipe 874 and the water inlet pipe 873. The second flange 883 is fixed to both sides of the filter box 881 and can be connected to the first flange 882 by bolts. The filter screen 884 is fixed to the inner wall of the water passing hole. The two ends of the mounting plate 885 are fixed to the inner wall of the conveying pipe 874. One end of the rotating shaft 886 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 885. The paddle is fixed to the rotating shaft 886. The elastic scrapers 888 are evenly fixed to the rotating shaft 886 and the elastic scrapers 888 are in contact with the filter screen 884. When the liquid infusion pump 871 extracts liquid, the liquid will flow rapidly in the conveying pipe 874. The flowing liquid drives the paddle to rotate, and then drives the rotating shaft 886 to rotate. The rotating shaft 886 drives the elastic scrapers 888 to slide on the filter screen 884, so as to clean the filter screen 884 in time and ensure the water passing efficiency of the filter screen 884.

[0039] In other embodiments, the filtering component further includes a collecting plate 891, a first guide plate 892, a second guide plate 893 and a baffle 894. The collecting plate 891 is fixed to the inner wall of the filter box 881. The collecting plate 891 and the inner wall of the filter box 881 can enclose a collecting cavity. A sewage discharge port is formed at the bottom of the filter box 881, and a switch is provided at the sewage discharge port. The first guide plate 892 is fixed to the collecting plate 891 in an inclined downward manner. The second guide plate 893 is fixed to the inner wall of the filter box 881 in an inclined downward manner and is arranged in a staggered manner with the first guide plate 892. The baffles 894 are evenly fixed to the bottom surfaces of the first guide plate 892 and the second guide plate 893. Then, during the rotation process, the elastic scraper 888 will contact the scraper, and then scrape off the impurities on the scraper, ensuring the cleaning effect of the elastic scraper 888. And during the rotation process of the elastic scraper 888, it will drive the water flow on one side of the filter box 881 to flow downward, and then drive the impurities to move into the collecting cavity. And under the restriction of the first guide plate 892 and the second guide plate 893, the impurities entering the collecting cavity can be reduced from flowing out again.

[0040] Specifically, the adjusting device includes a connecting shaft 91, a driving plate 92, a first gear 93 and a second driving member 94. The connecting shaft 91 is fixed to the connecting frame 3, and its two ends are rotatably connected to the bracket. The driving plate 92 is fixed to the connecting shaft 91, and the driving plate 92 is provided with teeth that cooperate with the first gear 93. The second driving member 94 is a conventional servo motor, which is fixed to the turntable 12. The first gear 93 is a conventional metal gear, which is fixed to the output shaft of the first driving member 7 and meshes with the teeth of the driving plate 92. Then, starting the first driving member 7 to drive the first gear 93 to rotate can drive the driving plate 92 to rotate, and then drive the air duct 4 to rotate, so as to adjust the spraying angle.

[0041] In other embodiments, a housing 10 is sleeved and fixed on the hair dryer 4. A fire detector 101 is provided at the top of the housing 10. The fire detector has the characteristics of long detection distance, large range, and complex application environment. It can achieve early detection of fires, has a fast response speed, and can detect various types of smoke. Lighting lamps 102 are provided on both sides of the housing 10 to provide illumination.

[0042] The above description is only some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and an explanation of the applied technical principles. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by the specific combination of the above technical features, and should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the above inventive concept. For example, the technical solutions formed by mutually replacing the above features with the (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. Electric fire monitor, comprising: Rotating base; Bracket, provided on the rotating base; Connecting frame, rotatably provided on the bracket; air duct, provided on the connecting frame; rotating shaft, provided in the air duct; fan blades, provided on the rotating shaft; first driving member, used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate; spraying device, used to spray liquid; adjusting device, used to adjust the spraying angle; characterized in that, the spraying device includes a connecting column provided at the end of the air duct, an atomizing ring provided on the connecting column, sleeves rotatably provided evenly on the atomizing ring, atomizing nozzles provided on the sleeves, a control mechanism for controlling the rotation of the sleeves, and a water supply mechanism for supplying liquid to the atomizing ring. The sleeve is provided with water outlet holes matching the atomizing nozzles, and the atomizing ring is provided with water outlet ports matching the water outlet holes.

2. The electric fire monitor according to claim 1, wherein: The control mechanism includes a control ring plate, pressing blocks evenly provided on the control ring plate, a driving component for driving the control ring to rotate, and a reset component cooperating with the sleeve. The pressing block is provided with an arc-shaped curved surface, and the atomizing nozzle is attached to the arc-shaped curved surface.

3. The electric fire monitor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reset component includes a connecting rod provided on the connecting column, a fixing ring provided on the connecting rod, and an elastic telescopic rod provided on the fixing ring. One end of the elastic telescopic rod is hinged to the atomizing nozzle, and the other end is hinged to the fixing ring.

4. The electric fire monitor according to claim 2, wherein: The reset component includes a torsion spring. The torsion spring is sleeved on the atomizing ring, and one torsion arm is fixed on the sleeve, and the other torsion arm is fixed on the atomizing ring.

5. The electric fire monitor according to claim 1, wherein: The water supply mechanism includes an infusion pump, a connecting hose for connecting the infusion pump and the atomizing ring, a water inlet pipe cooperating with the infusion pump, a delivery pipe, and a filtering component connecting the water inlet pipe and the delivery pipe.

6. The electric fire monitor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filtering component includes a filter box provided with water passing holes, first flange plates provided on the delivery pipe and the water inlet pipe, a second flange plate provided on the filter box, a filter net provided on the inner wall of the water passing holes, a mounting plate provided on the inner wall of the delivery pipe, a rotating shaft provided on the mounting plate, paddle blades provided on the rotating shaft, and a plurality of elastic scraping plates provided on the rotating shaft. The elastic scraping plates are attached to the filter net.

7. The electric fire monitor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The filtering component further includes a collecting plate provided on the inner wall of the filter box, a first guide plate inclined on the collecting plate, a second guide plate inclined on the inner wall of the filter box, and a baffle provided on the bottom surfaces of the first guide plate and the second guide plate.

8. The electric fire monitor according to claim 1, wherein: The adjusting device includes a connecting shaft provided on the connecting frame, a driving plate provided on the connecting shaft, a first gear, and a second driving member for driving the first gear to rotate. The driving plate is provided with teeth cooperating with the first gear. Both ends of the connecting shaft are rotatably connected to the bracket.

9. The electric fire monitor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air duct is sleeved and fixed with a housing, and a fire detector is provided on the top of the housing.

10. The electric fire monitor according to claim 9, characterized in that: Lamps are provided on both sides of the housing.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fine water mist turbofan cannon fire extinguishing device

    CN119215361A