Self-cleaning intelligent water taking machine
By designing a dredging rack and magnetic sensor in the water intake machine, the blocked filter plate is automatically cleaned, and the problem of sand particles in the water intake machine is solved, and automatic cleaning is realized, which improves filtration efficiency and reduces labor consumption.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510814390.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-18
AI Technical Summary
When extracting liquid water in the river channel, existing water intake machines are prone to pump sand particles into synchronously, resulting in blockage of the filter structure and requiring manual cleaning, which is relatively inconvenient.
A self-cleaning intelligent water intake machine is designed to eject the blocked sand particles into the filter hole through the thimble of the dredging rack, and use airflow or liquid water to drive the sand particles out, combining hydraulic cylinders and magnetic sensors to realize automatic cleaning of the filter plate.
Automatic cleaning of filter plates is realized, reducing labor consumption, improving filtration efficiency and reducing labor costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN120324964A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of water quality filtration of water intake machines, and specifically relates to a self-cleaning intelligent water intake machine. Background Art
[0002] In today's society, with the rapid development of technology, intelligent water intake machines, as a new type of water resource supply device, are gradually penetrating into our daily lives. For example, on the roadside of the city, when sanitation workers are cleaning the city roads and need to use liquid water, they can obtain liquid water through the intelligent water intake machines on the roadside of the city, which greatly facilitates the progress of urban cleaning work.
[0003] Currently, in order to save water resources, the water intake machines for sanitation workers usually pump the liquid water in the river into them to replace the supply of drinking water. The untreated liquid water in the river is completely suitable for road cleaning. However, during the specific use process, when the water pump pumps the liquid water in the river, it is easy to synchronously pump the sand grains in the river into the machine. Therefore, a filtering structure needs to be installed inside the water intake machine. And after using for a period of time, when the impurities filtered out by the filtering structure are too much, it is necessary to clean it to avoid affecting the subsequent water intake work. And most of the cleaning work is carried out manually, which is rather inconvenient.
[0004] Therefore, the present invention provides a self-cleaning intelligent water intake machine. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one of the technical problems proposed in the background art.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is as follows: A self-cleaning intelligent water intake machine of the present invention includes a machine shell. A water pump is fixedly connected to the side surface of the machine shell. The output end of the water pump is connected and fixedly connected to a water injection pipe. The water outlet end of the water injection pipe is connected and fixedly connected to a water spray head inserted into the interior of the machine shell. A water outlet switch is connected and fixedly connected to the side surface of the machine shell. A filter plate is slidably connected to the interior of the machine shell. The top end of the filter plate is fixedly connected to a connecting member. The top end of the connecting member is fixedly connected to a connecting frame. The end of the connecting frame away from the connecting member penetrates to the outside of the machine shell. The end of the connecting frame located outside the machine shell is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder. The hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the side surface of the machine shell, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting frame; A plurality of first springs are fixedly connected between the top end of the filter plate and the inner wall of the casing. Below the filter plate, a dredging frame fixedly connected to the inner wall of the casing is provided. The dredging frame includes a bracket fixedly connected to the inner wall of the casing, and further includes a plurality of ejector pins fixedly connected to the top end of the bracket. The plurality of ejector pins are located directly below the filter holes on the filter plate. A jet head is inserted on the side of the casing and above the hydraulic cylinder. A charging pipe is fixedly connected and communicated on the side of the jet head. The end of the charging pipe away from the jet head is fixedly connected and communicated with an air pump. The air pump is fixedly connected to the side of the casing. An outlet is provided on the side of the casing at a position at the same height as the jet head. The positions of the jet head and the outlet are symmetric about the center of the casing. A first magnet is fixedly connected to the top end of the filter plate. Below the dredging frame, a support rod fixed to the inner wall of the casing is provided. A pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the top end of the support rod. A second magnet with the same magnetism as the first magnet is fixedly connected to the pressure-receiving end of the pressure sensor.
[0007] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with the input end of the air pump, and the bottom end of the water inlet pipe penetrates into the interior of the casing.
[0008] Preferably, a receiving block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bracket. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the receiving block. A plurality of water-blocking inclined plates are fixedly connected in a ring shape on the side surface of the rotating shaft. A scraping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft. The bottom end of the scraping plate is in non-extrusive contact with the top end of the second magnet.
[0009] Preferably, an intercepting frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the casing at the middle height of the opening. The intercepting frame is away from the center position of the filter plate. The connecting member includes a receiving frame. The top end of the receiving frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting frame. A pair of second springs are fixedly connected between the two ends of the receiving frame and the filter plate.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of elastic sheets are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the casing above the filter plate. The end of the elastic sheet away from the inner wall of the casing extends into the first spring.
[0011] Preferably, a sealing plate is slidably connected to the side of the casing. Initially, the sealing plate seals the opening. A telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side of the casing above the sealing plate. A linkage frame is fixedly connected between the output end of the telescopic rod and the sealing plate. An intercepting frame is fixedly connected to the side of the casing outside the sealing plate. Below the intercepting frame, a water receiving box fixedly connected to the side of the casing is provided. A water receiving plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the water receiving box. A water receiving groove is provided at the top end of the water receiving plate. A water guide pipe communicated with the water receiving groove is provided at the bottom end of the water receiving plate. The bottom end of the water guide pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with a water storage tank. A recovery pipe is fixedly connected and communicated between the water storage tank and the input end of the water pump.
[0012] Preferably, a float rod is inserted into the top end of the water storage tank, and a blocking block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the float rod. Initially, the blocking block blocks the pipe opening of the recovery pipe inserted into the water storage tank.
[0013] Preferably, a discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the water receiving box, a blocking piece is provided at the bottom end of the discharge port, a support shaft is fixedly connected to the side of the blocking piece, a fixing plate is inserted into the side of the support shaft, the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the water receiving box, a third spring is sleeved on the surface of the support shaft, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the blocking piece, and the other end is fixedly connected to the fixing plate; An elastic baffle is arranged at the bottom end of the blocking piece, and a receiving component fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water receiving box is arranged on the side of the elastic baffle.
[0014] Preferably, the receiving assembly includes a receiving sleeve fixed at the bottom end of the water receiving box, the elastic baffle passes through the receiving sleeve, the bottom end of the elastic baffle close to the sealing piece is provided with an inclined surface, the end of the elastic baffle away from the sealing piece is fixedly connected to a fourth spring, and a fixing frame is fixedly connected between the end of the fourth spring and the receiving sleeve.
[0015] Preferably, the water receiving box is internally slidably connected with a pair of push plates, a guide rod is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate away from the center of the water receiving box, the guide rod passes through to the outside of the water receiving box, the end of the guide rod outside the water receiving box is sleeved with a support frame, a fifth spring sleeved on the surface of the guide rod is provided between the support frame and the water receiving box, and a wind shield is fixedly connected to the end of the guide rod outside the water receiving box.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The self-cleaning intelligent water dispenser described in the present invention is provided with a dredging rack. When the filter plate is blocked, the filter plate moves downward, and the ejector pin of the dredging rack is inserted into the filter hole to eject the sand particles blocked in the filter hole. The sand particles are then driven by airflow and discharged through the opening on the side of the casing, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the filter plate, replacing regular cleaning by staff, facilitating use, and reducing labor consumption.
[0017] 2. The self-cleaning intelligent water dispenser described in the present invention is provided with a water inlet pipe. When the air pump is working, the air pump draws liquid water into the casing through the water inlet pipe, and then injects it into the jet head through the air pipe. The jet head sprays the liquid water to the top of the filter plate, so that the sand particles on the top of the filter plate are quickly driven by the liquid water and discharged through the opening. Compared with the movement of sand particles carried by air flow, the sand particles can be driven to move more effectively by liquid water, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the sand particles on the top of the filter plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0019] Figure 1is a perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the position of the water receiving box of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the position of the filter plate of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the dredging frame of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the dredging frame of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the elastic sheet of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the position of the pressure sensor of the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the shaft connection structure of the present invention; Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water receiving box of the present invention; Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the floating rod connection structure of the present invention; Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the position of the water receiving plate of the present invention; Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the water receiving box of the present invention; Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the plugging piece of the present invention; Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of the position of the support shaft of the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Machine shell; 11. Water pump; 12. Water injection pipe; 13. Sprinkler head; 14. Water outlet switch; 15. Inflation pump; 16. Inflation pipe; 17. Jet head; 18. Water inlet pipe; 2. Filter plate; 21. First spring; 211. Elastic sheet; 22. First magnet; 3. Hydraulic cylinder; 31. Connecting frame; 32. Bearing frame; 4. Dredging frame; 41. Intercepting frame; 5. Pressure sensor; 51. Support rod; 52. Second magnet; 6. Bearing block; 61. Rotating shaft; 62. Water baffle; 63. Scraper; 7. Plugging plate; 71. Linking frame; 72. Telescopic rod; 8. Intercepting frame; 81. Water receiving box; 811. Discharge port; 812. Plugging piece; 813. Support shaft; 814. Fixed plate; 815. Third spring; 816. Elastic baffle; 817. Bearing sleeve; 818. Fixed frame; 819. Fourth spring; 82. Water receiving plate; 821. Water receiving groove; 83. Water guide pipe; 84. Water storage tank; 841. Floating rod; 842. Plugging block; 85. Recovery pipe; 9. Push plate; 91. Guide rod; 92. Support frame; 93. Fifth spring; 94. Wind baffle. Detailed implementation manners
[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects realized by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0022] As Figures 1 to 7 shown, a self-cleaning intelligent water dispenser according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 1. A water pump 11 is fixedly connected to the side of the housing 1. The output end of the water pump 11 is connected and fixed to a water injection pipe 12. The water outlet end of the water injection pipe 12 is connected and fixed to a spray head 13 inserted into the housing 1. A water outlet switch 14 is connected and fixed to the side of the housing 1. A filter plate 2 is slidably connected inside the housing 1. A connecting member is fixedly connected to the top of the filter plate 2. The top of the connecting member is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 31. The end of the connecting frame 31 away from the connecting member penetrates to the outside of the housing 1. A hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting frame 31 located outside the housing 1. The hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the housing 1, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting frame 31; A plurality of first springs 21 are fixedly connected between the top of the filter plate 2 and the inner wall of the housing 1. A dredging frame 4 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1 is arranged below the filter plate 2. The dredging frame 4 includes a bracket fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1 and further includes a plurality of ejector pins fixedly connected to the top of the bracket. The plurality of ejector pins are located directly below the filter holes on the filter plate 2. An air jet head 17 is inserted into the side of the housing 1 and above the hydraulic cylinder 3. An air charging pipe 16 is connected and fixed to the side of the air jet head 17. The end of the air charging pipe 16 away from the air jet head 17 is connected and fixed to an air charging pump 15. The air charging pump 15 is fixedly connected to the side of the housing 1. An outlet is provided at a position on the side of the housing 1 at the same height as the air jet head 17. The positions of the air jet head 17 and the outlet are symmetric about the center of the housing 1. A first magnet 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter plate 2. A support rod 51 fixed to the inner wall of the housing 1 is arranged below the dredging frame 4. A pressure sensor 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 51. A second magnet 52 having the same magnetism as the first magnet 22 is fixedly connected to the pressure-receiving end of the pressure sensor 5; When the current water intake machine is in use, the untreated liquid water in the river can fully be used for road cleaning. However, during the specific use process, when the water pump extracts the liquid water in the river, it is easy to synchronously draw in the sand grains in the river. Therefore, a filtering structure needs to be installed inside the water intake machine, and after using for a period of time, it needs to be cleaned, which is rather inconvenient. To solve the above problems, the embodiment of the present invention sets up multiple structures such as the dredging frame 4. The specific use process is as follows. When the water intake machine extracts the liquid water in the river, the water pump 11 draws the liquid water in the river into the through by an external pipeline, and then injects it into the spray head 13 through the water injection pipe 12, and then sprays it into the machine shell 1 through the spray head 13. The liquid water sprayed by the spray head 13 is dispersed through the filter plate 2, and the sand grains in the liquid water are filtered by the filter plate 2. It should be noted that a liquid level sensor (not shown in the accompanying drawings of the specification) is provided in the machine shell 1. When the liquid water in the machine shell 1 reaches a certain liquid level, the liquid level sensor controls the water pump 11 to stop extracting the liquid water. At this time, the liquid level of the liquid water in the machine shell 1 is below the dredging frame 4. After using for a period of time, when the filter plate 2 is blocked with a large amount of sand grains, as the spray head 13 sprays the liquid water downward, the content of the liquid water passing through per unit time decreases. Therefore, the downward impact force of the liquid water on the filter plate 2 increases, which causes the filter plate 2 to stretch the first spring 21 and move downward. When moving to the opening height of the side of the machine shell 1, the filter holes of the filter plate 2 are accurately inserted by the ejector pins in the dredging frame 4. Then, the ejector pins push out the sand grains blocked in the filter holes. At the same time, the filter plate 2 drives the first magnet 22 to move to a position where it repels the second magnet 52, that is, the second magnet 52 is subjected to the magnetic repulsion force, and then it exerts extrusion on the pressure receiving end of the pressure sensor 5. It should be noted that the liquid water passing through the filter plate 2 will also generate pressure on the top of the second magnet 52 due to the impact, but the generated pressure is small and will not affect the use of the pressure sensor 5. When the pressure receiving end of the pressure sensor 5 is extruded by the second magnet 52, the pressure sensor 5 sends a signal to the telescopic rod 72, and the telescopic rod 72 starts. The output end of the telescopic rod 72 drives the blocking plate 7 to move upward through the linkage frame 71 to open the opening. At the same time, the pressure sensor 5 sends a signal to the air pump 15, causing the air pump 15 to drive. Then, the air pump 15 injects air into the jet head 17 through the air injection pipe 16. Then, the jet head 17 sprays out an air flow. The air flow acts on the top of the filter plate 2, and the air flow is discharged through the opening. The sand grains on the top of the filter plate 2 are blown by the air flow and discharged through the opening. When the injection of the liquid water into the machine shell 1 ends, the filter plate 2 is no longer impacted. Under the action of the first spring 21, the filter plate 2 is driven to reset. The telescopic rod 72 drives the blocking plate 7 to reset through the linkage frame 71, and the air pump 15 is closed. The above process realizes the automatic cleaning of the filter plate 2, replacing the regular cleaning by the staff, which is convenient to use and reduces the labor consumption.
[0023] The input end of the air pump 15 is connected and fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 18, and the bottom end of the water inlet pipe 18 passes through the interior of the casing 1; when the air pump 15 is working, the air pump 15 draws liquid water into the interior of the casing 1 through the water inlet pipe 18, and then injects it into the nozzle 17 through the air charging pipe 16. The nozzle 17 sprays the liquid water to the top of the filter plate 2, so that the sand particles on the top of the filter plate 2 are quickly driven by the liquid water and discharged through the opening. Compared with the movement of sand particles carried by air flow, the sand particles can be more effectively driven to move by liquid water, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the sand particles on the top of the filter plate 2.
[0024] like Figures 7 to 8 As shown, a receiving block 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dredging frame 4, and a rotating shaft 61 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the receiving block 6. A plurality of water retaining inclined plates 62 are fixedly connected to the side of the rotating shaft 61 in an annular shape. A scraper 63 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 61, and the bottom end of the scraper 63 is in contact with the top end of the second magnetic block 52 without extrusion force. When liquid water is sprayed downward through the filter plate 2, the liquid water will act on the inclined surface of the water retaining inclined plate 62, so that the water retaining inclined plate 62 generates a torsional force. Under the action of the torsional force, the water retaining inclined plate 62 drives the rotating shaft 61 to rotate. The shaft 61 rotates, and the rotating shaft 61 drives the scraper 63 at the bottom to rotate, and the bottom end of the scraper 63 is in contact with the top of the second magnetic block 52 without extrusion force. Therefore, as the scraper 63 rotates, the scraper 63 will scrape off the dirt on the top of the second magnetic block 52 to prevent dirt from accumulating on the top of the second magnetic block 52 and hindering the magnetic force between the second magnetic block 52 and the first magnetic block 22. It should be pointed out that the bottom end of the first magnetic block 22 is inserted into the interior of the filter plate 2, so the surface of the bottom end of the first magnetic block 22 will not be attached to dirt.
[0025] An interception frame 41 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the casing 1 at the middle height of the opening. The interception frame 41 is far away from the center of the filter plate 2. The connecting member includes a receiving frame 32. The top of the receiving frame 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame 31. A pair of second springs are fixedly connected between the two ends of the receiving frame 32 and the filter plate 2. When the connecting member drives the filter plate 2 to move downward, one end of the filter plate 2 will be blocked by the interception frame 41. As the filter plate 2 moves further downward, the second spring at one end of the receiving frame 32 is compressed, and the second spring at the other end drives the filter plate 2 to move downward. At this time, the ejector pin of the dredging rack 4 has been inserted into the filter hole. As the filter plate 2 moves further downward, one end of the filter plate 2 is blocked, and the other end is tilted downward, and the end close to the opening is the tilted bottom end. Later, when the sand particles on the top of the filter plate 2 are driven by the jet head 17, the tilted filter plate 2 is conducive to the movement of the sand particles, making it easier for the sand particles to escape from the casing 1 from the opening. It should be pointed out that the bracket of the dredging rack 4 is made of elastic material and can be deformed with the ejector pin. In addition, the end of the filter plate 2 is arranged in an arc shape so that it will not be blocked when the filter plate 2 is tilted.
[0026] A plurality of elastic pieces 211 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the casing 1 and above the filter plate 2. The end of the elastic piece 211 away from the inner wall of the casing 1 extends into the first spring 21. When the filter plate 2 moves downward, the first spring 21 is stretched, causing the strip metal of the first spring 21 to move downward, thereby squeezing the elastic piece 211. When the strip metal of the first spring 21 crosses the elastic piece 211, the elastic piece 211 vibrates. During vibration, it impacts the strip metal of the first spring 21, causing the first spring 21 to vibrate synchronously. The first spring 21 drives the filter plate 2 to vibrate synchronously, which is beneficial for the sand grains at the top end of the filter plate 2 to move away from the casing 1.
[0027] As Figures 9 to 14 shown, a plugging plate 7 is slidably connected to the side of the casing 1. Initially, the plugging plate 7 plugs the opening. A telescopic rod 72 is fixedly connected to the side of the casing 1 and above the plugging plate 7. A linkage frame 71 is fixedly connected between the output end of the telescopic rod 72 and the plugging plate 7. An intercepting frame 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the casing 1 and outside the plugging plate 7. A water receiving box 81 fixedly connected to the side of the casing 1 is arranged below the intercepting frame 8. A water receiving plate 82 is fixedly connected to the top end of the water receiving box 81. A water receiving groove 821 is opened at the top end of the water receiving plate 82. A water guide pipe 83 communicating with the water receiving groove 821 is arranged at the bottom end of the water receiving plate 82. The bottom end of the water guide pipe 83 is fixedly connected and communicated with a water storage tank 84. A recovery pipe 85 is fixedly connected and communicated between the water storage tank 84 and the input end of the water pump 11. When the liquid water is sprayed out by the jet head 17, the liquid water will carry the sand grains and be discharged through the opening, intercepted by the intercepting frame 8. Then the liquid water flows downward along the bottom end of the intercepting frame 8 and is received by the water receiving box 81. The sand grains inside the liquid water precipitate downward, and when the liquid water passes over the top end of the water receiving box 81, it flows into the water receiving groove 821 at the top end of the water receiving plate 82, and then flows downward through the water guide pipe 83 into the water storage tank 84. When the water pump 11 is started, the water pump 11 pumps the liquid water into the casing 1 through the recovery pipe 85, realizing the recovery of the discharged liquid water and preventing the liquid water from splashing onto the road and disturbing pedestrians.
[0028] A floating rod 841 is inserted into the top end of the water storage tank 84. A plugging block 842 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the floating rod 841. Initially, the plugging block 842 plugs the pipe orifice where the recovery pipe 85 is inserted into the water storage tank 84. After the liquid water inside the water storage tank 84 is emptied, the floating rod 841 loses the buoyancy effect, and then the floating rod 841 will drive the plugging block 842 at the bottom end to move downward to plug the water inlet of the recovery pipe 85, preventing the water pump 11 from pumping in air through the recovery pipe 85, so that a large amount of air enters the casing 1, increasing the air pressure inside the casing 1 and hindering the injection of liquid water.
[0029] A discharge port 811 is provided at the bottom end of the water receiving box 81, a blocking piece 812 is provided at the bottom end of the discharge port 811, a support shaft 813 is fixedly connected to the side of the blocking piece 812, a fixing plate 814 is inserted into the side of the support shaft 813, the top of the fixing plate 814 is fixedly connected to the water receiving box 81, a third spring 815 is sleeved on the surface of the support shaft 813, one end of the third spring 815 is fixedly connected to the blocking piece 812, and the other end is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 814; The bottom end of the sealing piece 812 is provided with an elastic baffle 816, and the side of the elastic baffle 816 is provided with a receiving assembly fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water receiving box 81; when too much sand accumulates inside the water receiving box 81, the weight of the sand above the discharge port 811 is large, and the sand squeezes the sealing piece 812, so that the sealing piece 812 rotates based on the support shaft 813, and the end of the sealing piece 812 will gradually bend the elastic baffle 816, and finally pass over the elastic baffle 816 to open the discharge port 811, and the sand inside the water receiving box 81 will be discharged to the road surface through the discharge port 811, and finally be cleaned up by the sanitation workers when cleaning the road surface; further, the receiving assembly includes a receiving sleeve 817 fixed to the bottom end of the water receiving box 81, the elastic baffle 816 passes through the receiving sleeve 817, and the elastic baffle 8 16 An inclined surface is provided near the bottom end of the blocking piece 812, and a fourth spring 819 is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic baffle 816 away from the blocking piece 812, and a fixing frame 818 is fixedly connected between the end of the fourth spring 819 and the receiving sleeve 817; when the blocking piece 812 is not squeezed by sand particles, the blocking piece 812 will be reset and rotated through the third spring 815, and when the end is squeezed to the inclined surface at the bottom end of the elastic baffle 816, the elastic baffle 816 will be subjected to a lateral thrust, thereby causing the elastic baffle 816 to squeeze the fourth spring 819 to move laterally, and then the blocking piece 812 passes over the elastic baffle 816, and the elastic baffle 816 is reset and moved again. This process prevents the blocking piece 812 from being blocked by the elastic baffle 816 when it is reset and rotated, making it difficult to reset.
[0030] A pair of push plates 9 are slidably connected inside the water receiving box 81. A guide rod 91 is fixedly connected to the side of the push plate 9 away from the center of the water receiving box 81. The guide rod 91 penetrates to the outside of the water receiving box 81. A support frame 92 is sleeved on the end of the guide rod 91 located outside the water receiving box 81. A fifth spring 93 sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 91 is arranged between the support frame 92 and the water receiving box 81. A wind shield 94 is fixedly connected to the end of the guide rod 91 located outside the water receiving box 81. When the wind blows, the wind force will act on the surface of the large wind shield 94, causing the wind shield 94 to drive the push plate 9 at the end of the guide rod 91 to move inside the water receiving box 81. Cooperating with the fifth spring 93, the sand grains in the water receiving box 81 are pushed towards the discharge port 811, thereby facilitating the subsequent discharge of the sand grains from the discharge port 811. It should be noted that the magnitude of the wind force varies, so the cooperation with the fifth spring 93 enables the push plate 9 to reciprocate. Further, an elastic film (not shown in the accompanying drawings of the specification) is arranged between the tops of the pair of push plates 9. The elastic film can prevent sand grains from entering between the pair of push plates 9, resulting in difficulty for the sand grains to fall into the discharge port 811 for cleaning.
[0031] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and all these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An intelligent water dispenser with self-cleaning function, characterized in that: It includes a casing, on the side of which a water pump is fixedly connected. The output end of the water pump is connected and fixed with a water injection pipe, and the water outlet end of the water injection pipe is connected and fixed with a spray head inserted into the interior of the casing. The side of the casing is connected and fixed with a water outlet switch. A filter plate is slidably connected inside the casing. The top of the filter plate is fixedly connected with a connecting piece, and the top of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with a connecting frame. The end of the connecting frame away from the connecting piece penetrates to the outside of the casing, and at the end of the connecting frame located outside the casing, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected. The hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the side of the casing, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting frame; A plurality of first springs are fixedly connected between the top of the filter plate and the inner wall of the casing. Below the filter plate, a dredging frame fixedly connected to the inner wall of the casing is provided. The dredging frame includes a bracket fixedly connected to the inner wall of the casing, and also includes a plurality of ejector pins fixedly connected to the top of the bracket. The plurality of ejector pins are located directly below the filter holes on the filter plate. A jet head is inserted on the side of the casing and above the hydraulic cylinder. The side of the jet head is connected and fixed with an inflation pipe, and the end of the inflation pipe away from the jet head is connected and fixed with an air pump. The air pump is fixedly connected to the side of the casing. An outlet is provided at a position on the side of the casing at the same height as the jet head, and the positions of the jet head and the outlet are symmetric about the center of the casing. A first magnet is fixedly connected to the top of the filter plate. Below the dredging frame, a support rod fixed to the inner wall of the casing is provided. A pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod, and a second magnet with the same magnetism as the first magnet is fixedly connected to the pressure-receiving end of the pressure sensor.
2. The self-cleaning intelligent water dispenser according to claim 1, wherein: The input end of the air pump is connected and fixed with a water inlet pipe, and the bottom end of the water inlet pipe penetrates to the inside of the casing.
3. The self-cleaning intelligent water dispenser according to claim 2, characterized in that: A receiving block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dredging frame. The bottom end of the receiving block is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft. A plurality of water-blocking inclined plates are fixedly connected to the side of the rotating shaft in a ring shape. A scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and the bottom end of the scraper has no extrusion contact with the top end of the second magnet.
4. The self-cleaning intelligent water dispenser according to claim 1, wherein: An intercepting frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the casing at the middle height of the opening. The intercepting frame is located away from the center of the filter plate. The connecting piece includes a receiving frame, the top of the receiving frame is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame, and a pair of second springs are fixedly connected between the two ends of the receiving frame and the filter plate.
5. The self-cleaning intelligent water dispenser according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of elastic pieces are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the casing and above the filter plate. The end of the elastic piece away from the inner wall of the casing extends into the first spring.
6. The self-cleaning intelligent water dispenser according to claim 2, wherein: A plugging plate is slidably connected to the side of the casing. Initially, the plugging plate plugs the opening. An expansion rod is fixedly connected to the side of the casing and above the plugging plate. A linkage frame is fixedly connected between the output end of the expansion rod and the plugging plate. An intercepting frame is fixedly connected to the side of the casing and outside the plugging plate. Below the intercepting frame, a water receiving box fixedly connected to the side of the casing is provided. A water receiving plate is fixedly connected to the top of the water receiving box. A water receiving groove is provided at the top of the water receiving plate. A water guide pipe communicating with the water receiving groove is provided at the bottom end of the water receiving plate. The bottom end of the water guide pipe is connected and fixed with a water storage tank. A recovery pipe is connected and fixed between the water storage tank and the input end of the water pump.
7. The self-cleaning intelligent water dispenser according to claim 6, wherein: A floating rod is inserted at the top of the water storage tank, and a blocking block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the floating rod. Initially, the blocking block blocks the pipe opening of the recovery pipe inserted into the water storage tank.
8. The self-cleaning intelligent water dispenser according to claim 7, characterized in that: A discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the water receiving box, a blocking piece is provided at the bottom end of the discharge port, a support shaft is fixedly connected to the side of the blocking piece, a fixing plate is inserted into the side of the support shaft, the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the water receiving box, a third spring is sleeved on the surface of the support shaft, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the blocking piece, and the other end is fixedly connected to the fixing plate; An elastic baffle is arranged at the bottom end of the blocking piece, and a receiving component fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water receiving box is arranged on the side of the elastic baffle.
9. The self-cleaning intelligent water dispenser according to claim 8, characterized in that: The receiving assembly includes a receiving sleeve fixed at the bottom end of the water receiving box, the elastic baffle passes through the receiving sleeve, the bottom end of the elastic baffle close to the sealing piece is provided with an inclined surface, the end of the elastic baffle away from the sealing piece is fixedly connected to a fourth spring, and a fixing frame is fixedly connected between the end of the fourth spring and the receiving sleeve.
10. The self-cleaning intelligent water dispenser according to claim 9, wherein: A pair of push plates are slidably connected inside the water receiving box, a guide rod is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate away from the center of the water receiving box, the guide rod passes through the outside of the water receiving box, the end of the guide rod outside the water receiving box is sleeved with a support frame, a fifth spring sleeved on the surface of the guide rod is arranged between the support frame and the water receiving box, and a wind shield is fixedly connected to the end of the guide rod outside the water receiving box.
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