Hanging basket device suitable for passive cornice sloping roof structure and mounting method of hanging basket device

By using a combination of anchor plate components and wire ropes in the passive eaves inclined roof structure, the restriction problem of hanging basket installation on roof construction is solved, and the effect of simplifying installation, reducing costs and improving safety is achieved.

CN120331455APending Publication Date: 2025-07-18CHINA CONSTR SCI & IND CORP LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510802882.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-16
Publication Date
2025-07-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the installation and use of the hanging basket of the eaves roof of passive buildings will restrict the roof construction to varying degrees, affecting the construction period, airtightness and thermal insulation properties, and have high installation costs, unrecyclable, poor flexibility, and high construction difficulty.

Method used

The combination of anchor plate assembly and wire rope is used to connect one end of the steel wire rope to the anchor plate assembly, and the other end penetrates the round holes on the top of the daughter wall and the eaves board to connect the hanging basket to prevent the steel wire rope from passing through the middle of the daughter wall, ensuring that the construction of the insulation layer, waterproof layer and steam insulation layer does not affect the construction, and improve safety through the support component.

Benefits of technology

The installation of hanging baskets does not affect roof construction, avoids damage to roof structure, simplifies the installation process, reduces construction costs, improves flexibility and safety, and the anchor plate components can be reused.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hanging basket device suitable for a passive cornice sloping roof structure and an installation method of the hanging basket device, the passive cornice sloping roof structure comprises a parapet wall, a cornice plate and a sloping roof, and the hanging basket device comprises an anchor plate assembly, a steel wire rope and a hanging basket; the anchor plate assembly is arranged on the back face of the sloping roof and located on the inclined upper portion of the top of the parapet wall. One end of the steel wire rope is connected with the anchor plate assembly, and the other end of the steel wire rope penetrates through a first round hole formed in the joint of the top of the parapet wall and the back face of the sloping roof and a second round hole formed in the cornice plate so that the other end of the steel wire rope can be connected with a hanging basket located below the cornice plate. One end of the steel wire rope is connected with the anchor plate assembly arranged on the back face of the sloping roof, the other end of the steel wire rope penetrates through the parapet wall and the cornice plate to be connected with the hanging basket, roof construction cannot be restricted, damage to the roof structure in the hanging basket mounting and using process is avoided, and mounting is easy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a hanging basket device applicable to a passive overhanging eaves inclined roof structure and an installation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous improvement of the global attention to energy conservation, emission reduction and sustainable development, passive buildings have received extensive attention and promotion. Compared with traditional buildings, passive buildings have a more efficient and airtight building envelope structure. It is precisely because of the particularity of its envelope structure that during the construction process, full consideration should be given to the possible impact of various construction measures on the airtightness and insulation performance of the envelope structure, so as to avoid damage to its key performance due to improper construction.

[0003] As a very commonly used external wall construction measure, there are countless installation methods for hanging baskets. Conventional hanging basket installation methods include counterweight type, and special-shaped hanging basket installation methods include bracket type, riding type, bundling type, embedded parts passing through the floor slab type, etc. Among them, the hanging basket installation methods applicable to inclined roofs include bracket cantilever type, embedded parts type, and rear-pulling steel wire rope type, etc. However, there is currently a lack of systematic introduction to the hanging basket installation method for the overhanging eaves roof of passive buildings.

[0004] Traditional hanging basket installation methods have many limitations and are difficult to adapt to the construction requirements of the overhanging eaves roof of passive buildings. Taking the bracket cantilever type as an example, this method is restricted by the length of the overhanging eaves and is not suitable for the case of relatively long overhanging eaves, and the installation is relatively complex. The embedded parts type also faces challenges. When embedding embedded parts on the overhanging eaves, it is necessary to consider whether the force on the eaves board meets the requirements. In most cases, the overhanging eaves alone cannot bear the hanging basket and construction load, and embedding embedded parts on the inclined roof will affect the construction of the inclined roof surface layer and tile hanging. In addition, the common practice of the rear-pulling steel wire rope type is to embed embedded parts or bundle a certain structure on the parapet wall, and hang the hanging basket by passing the steel wire rope through the parapet wall and the overhanging eaves board. This method is only applicable to the roofs of ordinary buildings. For the roofs of passive buildings, thermal insulation boards, waterproof layers, and vapor barrier layers are provided on both the inner and outer sides of the parapet walls of passive building roofs, and the upturned height of these structural layers is relatively high. If embedded parts are embedded on the parapet walls of passive building roofs to hang the steel wire rope, it will seriously restrict the construction of the thermal insulation, waterproof and vapor barrier layers, resulting in these key processes can only be carried out after the hanging basket is removed. This not only disrupts the normal construction rhythm, but also may damage the completed roof structure due to subsequent construction, affecting the overall performance of the roof.

[0005] Therefore, during the installation and use of the hanging basket on the overhanging eaves roof of passive buildings, it will restrict the roof construction to varying degrees, resulting in delays in the construction period due to hanging basket construction, and at the same time affecting the airtightness, insulation performance, etc. of passive buildings. Moreover, the installation and other measures have high costs, are not recyclable, have poor flexibility, high construction difficulty, and are time-consuming and laborious. Summary of the Invention

[0006] An embodiment of the present invention provides a hanging basket device applicable to a passive cantilevered sloping roof structure and an installation method thereof, aiming to solve the problem that in the prior art, the installation and use of hanging baskets on the cantilevered roofs of passive buildings will restrict the roof construction to varying degrees.

[0007] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a hanging basket device applicable to a passive cantilevered sloping roof structure. The passive cantilevered sloping roof structure includes a parapet wall, a cantilevered slab, and a sloping roof. The hanging basket device includes: an anchor plate assembly, a steel wire rope, and a hanging basket; the anchor plate assembly is arranged on the back surface of the sloping roof, and the anchor plate assembly is located obliquely above the top of the parapet wall; one end of the steel wire rope is connected to the anchor plate assembly, and the other end of the steel wire rope penetrates through a first round hole at the junction of the top of the parapet wall and the back surface of the sloping roof and a second round hole arranged on the cantilevered slab, so that the other end of the steel wire rope is connected to the hanging basket located below the cantilevered slab.

[0008] Furthermore, the hanging basket device applicable to the passive cantilevered sloping roof structure further includes a safety rope and a support assembly; the support assembly is arranged on the building floor slab in the passive cantilevered sloping roof structure, one end of the safety rope is connected to the support assembly, and the other end of the safety rope extends along the front surface of the sloping roof to below the end of the cantilevered slab, so that the other end of the safety rope is connected to the hanging basket.

[0009] Furthermore, the support assembly includes an equipment foundation pier and a plurality of first fasteners; the equipment foundation pier is arranged on the building floor slab, the plurality of first fasteners are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction on the side wall of the equipment foundation pier, and one end of the safety rope is connected to the side wall of the equipment foundation pier located below the plurality of first fasteners.

[0010] Furthermore, the anchor plate assembly includes an anchor plate and a fixing member; the anchor plate is arranged on the back surface of the sloping roof, the fixing member is connected to the anchor plate, and one end of the steel wire rope is connected to the fixing member.

[0011] Furthermore, the anchor plate includes a plate body part and a plurality of connecting parts; the plate body part is connected to the back surface of the sloping roof; for each connecting part, the connecting part includes a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are arranged at intervals on the plate body part, both ends of the fixing member are detachably connected to the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece respectively, one end of the steel wire rope is connected to the fixing member, and one end of the steel wire rope is located between the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece.

[0012] Further, the fixing member includes a screw rod, a first nut, and a second nut; both ends of the screw rod respectively penetrate through the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece, one end of the screw rod close to the first connecting piece is detachably connected to the first nut, and one end of the screw rod close to the second connecting piece is detachably connected to the second nut; one end of the steel wire rope is connected to the screw rod.

[0013] Further, the hanging basket device applicable to the passive cantilevered eaves inclined roof structure further includes a second fastener, and the anchor plate assembly is detachably connected to the back surface of the inclined roof through the second fastener.

[0014] Further, the anchor plate assembly is provided with a mounting hole adapted to the second fastener, and the mounting hole is detachably connected to the second fastener.

[0015] Further, the hanging basket device applicable to the passive cantilevered eaves inclined roof structure further includes a first hose and a second hose. The first hose is arranged in the first round hole, the second hose is arranged in the second round hole, and the other end of the steel wire rope respectively penetrates through the first hose in the first round hole and the second hose in the second round hole.

[0016] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an installation method for a hanging basket device, which is used to install the hanging basket device applicable to the passive cantilevered eaves inclined roof structure as described in the first aspect. The method includes: Install the anchor plate assembly on the back surface of the inclined roof above the top of the parapet wall. Open a first round hole at the junction of the top of the parapet wall and the back surface of the inclined roof, and open a second round hole on the cantilever slab. Connect one end of the steel wire rope to the anchor plate assembly, and penetrate the other end of the steel wire rope through the first round hole and the second round hole. Connect the other end of the steel wire rope to the hanging basket located below the cantilever slab.

[0017] An embodiment of the present invention provides a hanging basket device applicable to a passive cantilevered eaves inclined roof structure and an installation method thereof. The passive cantilevered eaves inclined roof structure includes a parapet wall, a cantilevered eaves slab, and an inclined roof. The hanging basket device includes an anchor plate assembly, a steel wire rope, and a hanging basket. The anchor plate assembly is arranged on the back surface of the inclined roof, and the anchor plate assembly is located obliquely above the top of the parapet wall. One end of the steel wire rope is connected to the anchor plate assembly, and the other end of the steel wire rope passes through a first round hole at the junction of the top of the parapet wall and the back surface of the inclined roof and a second round hole arranged on the cantilevered eaves slab, so that the other end of the steel wire rope is connected to the hanging basket located below the cantilevered eaves slab. By connecting one end of the steel wire rope to the anchor plate assembly arranged on the back surface of the inclined roof and passing the other end of the steel wire rope through the parapet wall and the cantilevered eaves slab to connect with the hanging basket, the present invention does not restrict the roof construction, avoids damaging the roof structure during the installation and use of the hanging basket, and has a simple installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a hanging basket device applicable to a passive cantilevered eaves inclined roof structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a passive cantilevered eaves inclined roof structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic application scenario diagram of a hanging basket device applicable to a passive cantilevered eaves inclined roof structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a front view of a hanging basket device applicable to a passive cantilevered eaves inclined roof structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of an anchor plate provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of an anchor plate and a fixing member provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of an anchor plate, a fixing member, and a steel wire rope provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic flow diagram of an installation method of a hanging basket device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Among them, the reference numerals in the drawings are as follows: 1. Parapet wall; 11. First round hole; 12. Thermal insulation layer; 13. Waterproof layer; 14. Vapor barrier layer; 2. Cantilever slab; 21. Second round hole; 3. Inclined roof; 31. Tiled roof; 4. Anchor plate assembly; 41. Anchor plate; 411. Plate body part; 4111. Installation hole; 412. Connection part; 4121. First connecting piece; 4122. Second connecting piece; 42. Fastening piece; 421. Screw rod; 422. First nut; 423. Second nut; 5. Steel wire rope; 6. Suspended scaffold; 7. Safety rope; 8. Support assembly; 81. Equipment foundation pier; 82. First fastener; 9. Building floor slab; 10. Second fastener. Detailed implementation manners

[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] It should be understood that when used in this specification and the appended claims, the terms "include" and "comprise" indicate the presence of the described features, wholes, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, components and / or their combinations.

[0023] It should also be understood that the terms used in this specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. As used in this specification of the present invention and the appended claims, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms.

[0024] It should be further understood that the term " / and" as used in this specification of the present invention and the appended claims refers to any combination and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes these combinations.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 , Figure 1 which is a schematic structural diagram of a suspended scaffold device applicable to a passive cantilever inclined roof structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 which is a schematic structural diagram of a passive cantilever inclined roof structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 which is a schematic application scenario diagram of a suspended scaffold device applicable to a passive cantilever inclined roof structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 which is a front view of a suspended scaffold device applicable to a passive cantilever inclined roof structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5Schematic structural diagram of an anchor plate provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 Schematic structural diagram of an anchor plate and a fixing member provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 Schematic structural diagram of an anchor plate, a fixing member and a steel wire rope provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] An embodiment of the present invention provides a hanging basket device applicable to a passive cantilevered eaves inclined roof structure. The passive cantilevered eaves inclined roof structure includes a parapet wall 1, a cantilevered eaves plate 2 and an inclined roof 3. The hanging basket device includes: an anchor plate assembly 4, a steel wire rope 5 and a hanging basket 6; the anchor plate assembly 4 is arranged on the back surface of the inclined roof 3, and the anchor plate assembly 4 is located obliquely above the top of the parapet wall 1; one end of the steel wire rope 5 is connected to the anchor plate assembly 4, and the other end of the steel wire rope 5 penetrates through a first round hole 11 at the junction of the top of the parapet wall 1 and the back surface of the inclined roof 3 and a second round hole 21 provided on the cantilevered eaves plate 2, so that the other end of the steel wire rope 5 is connected to the hanging basket 6 located below the cantilevered eaves plate 2.

[0027] In this embodiment, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 4 , the hanging basket device provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes an anchor plate assembly 4, a steel wire rope 5 and a hanging basket 6. This hanging basket device is applied to a passive cantilevered eaves inclined roof structure, and the passive cantilevered eaves inclined roof structure includes a parapet wall 1, a cantilevered eaves plate 2 and an inclined roof 3. When installing this hanging basket device, the anchor plate assembly 4 is installed on the back surface of the inclined roof 3 that is obliquely above the top of the parapet wall 1. A first round hole 11 is opened at the junction of the top of the parapet wall 1 and the back surface of the inclined roof 3, and a second round hole 21 is opened on the cantilevered eaves plate 2. One end of the steel wire rope 5 is connected to the anchor plate assembly 4, and the other end of the steel wire rope 5 penetrates through the first round hole 11 and the second round hole 21. Finally, the steel wire rope 5 passing through the second round hole 21 is connected to the hanging basket 6 located below the cantilevered eaves plate 2. Among them, the number of the anchor plate assembly 4 and the steel wire rope 5 is not specifically limited here and can be set according to actual needs. Preferably, the diameters of the first round hole 11 and the second round hole 21 are both 20 mm.

[0028] Referring to Figure 2 , on the side of the parapet wall 1 in the passive cantilevered eaves inclined roof structure close to the building floor 9, a thermal insulation layer 12, a waterproof layer 13 and a vapor barrier layer 14 need to be provided. Moreover, these thermal insulation layer 12, waterproof layer 13 and vapor barrier layer 14 often turn up to the top of the parapet wall 1. If the steel wire rope 5 passes through the middle of the parapet wall 1 and / or the inclined roof 3, it will restrict the roofing construction. However, referring to Figure 1, in the hanging basket device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, an anchor plate assembly 4 is used to fix the steel wire rope 5, and the anchor plate assembly 4 is installed on the back surface of the inclined roof 3. At the same time, the steel wire rope 5 passes through the top of the parapet wall 1 and the cantilever slab 2 and is connected to the hanging basket 6, so that the steel wire rope 5 is installed on the back surface of the inclined roof 3, and the steel wire rope 5 does not need to pass through the middle of the parapet wall 1 and the inclined roof 3. Therefore, it will neither affect the construction of the insulation layer 12, waterproof layer 13 and vapor barrier layer 14 on the side of the parapet wall 1, nor affect the construction of the tile roof 31, avoiding the problem that the tile roof 31, insulation layer 12, waterproof layer 13 and vapor barrier layer 14 cannot be constructed after the installation of the hanging basket 6 is completed, that is, it will not restrict the roof construction, and at the same time, it avoids damaging the roof structure during the installation and use of the hanging basket 6. Moreover, the hanging basket device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is simple to install and disassemble, does not need to be pre-embedded in advance, is reliable in use, does not require too much materials and labor, and the anchor plate assembly 4 can be reused, saving a large amount of labor and material resources and saving the project construction cost.

[0029] In a more specific embodiment, the hanging basket device applicable to the passive cantilever inclined roof structure further includes a safety rope 7 and a support assembly 8; the support assembly 8 is arranged on the building floor slab 9 in the passive cantilever inclined roof structure, one end of the safety rope 7 is connected to the support assembly 8, and the other end of the safety rope 7 extends along the front surface of the inclined roof 3 to the lower part of the end of the cantilever slab 2, so that the other end of the safety rope 7 is connected to the hanging basket 6.

[0030] In this embodiment, referring to Figure 3 , in order to further improve the safety of the device, a safety rope 7 and a support assembly 8 are provided in the hanging basket device. The support assembly 8 is arranged on the building floor slab 9. One end of the safety rope 7 is tied and fixed to the support assembly 8, and the other end of the safety rope 7 extends along the front surface of the inclined roof 3 to the lower part of the end of the cantilever slab 2, so that the other end of the safety rope 7 can be connected to the hanging basket 6 located below the cantilever slab 2. Among them, the safety rope 7 can be connected to the hanging basket 6 through a safety belt tied to the operator to provide protection for the operator and prevent falling during high-altitude operations.

[0031] In a more specific embodiment, the support assembly 8 includes an equipment foundation pier 81 and a plurality of first fasteners 82; the equipment foundation pier 81 is arranged on the building floor slab 9, and the plurality of first fasteners 82 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction on the side wall of the equipment foundation pier 81, and one end of the safety rope 7 is connected to the side wall of the equipment foundation pier 81 below the plurality of first fasteners 82.

[0032] In this embodiment, referring to Figure 3, the support assembly 8 is composed of a device foundation pier 81 and a plurality of first fasteners 82. The device foundation pier 81 is arranged on the building floor slab 9, and the plurality of first fasteners 82 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction on the side wall of the device foundation pier 81. One end of the safety rope 7 is bound to the side wall of the device foundation pier 81 below the plurality of first fasteners 82, so as to limit one end of the safety rope 7 between the plurality of first fasteners 82 and the building floor slab 9, and the safety rope 7 can be prevented from falling off. Preferably, the first fastener 82 can be an expansion bolt for easy operation.

[0033] In a more specific embodiment, the anchor plate assembly 4 includes an anchor plate 41 and a fixing member 42; the anchor plate 41 is arranged on the back surface of the inclined roof 3, the fixing member 42 is connected to the anchor plate 41, and one end of the steel wire rope 5 is connected to the fixing member 42.

[0034] In this embodiment, refer to Figures 5 to 7 , the anchor plate assembly 4 is composed of an anchor plate 41 and a fixing member 42. The anchor plate 41 is detachably installed on the back surface of the inclined roof 3, and the anchor plate 41 is located obliquely above the top of the parapet wall 1. The fixing member 42 is installed on the anchor plate 41, and one end of the steel wire rope 5 is connected to the fixing member 42, so as to fix one end of the steel wire rope 5 on the back surface of the inclined roof 3. The structure of the anchor plate assembly 4 is simple, the installation and disassembly are simple, no pre-embedding is required in advance, and the anchor plate assembly 4 can be reused.

[0035] In a more specific embodiment, the anchor plate 41 includes a plate body portion 411 and a plurality of connecting portions 412; the plate body portion 411 is connected to the back surface of the inclined roof 3; for each connecting portion 412, the connecting portion 412 includes a first connecting piece 4121 and a second connecting piece 4122, the first connecting piece 4121 and the second connecting piece 4122 are arranged at intervals on the plate body portion 411, both ends of the fixing member 42 are detachably connected to the first connecting piece 4121 and the second connecting piece 4122 respectively, one end of the steel wire rope 5 is connected to the fixing member 42, and one end of the steel wire rope 5 is located between the first connecting piece 4121 and the second connecting piece 4122.

[0036] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 5, the anchor plate 41 includes a plate body portion 411 and a plurality of connecting portions 412. The plurality of connecting portions 412 are arranged at intervals on the plate body portion 411. The plate body portion 411 is used for connecting with the back surface of the inclined roof 3, and each connecting portion 412 is used for connecting with a fixing member 42. Specifically, each connecting portion 412 includes a first connecting piece 4121 and a second connecting piece 4122 arranged at intervals on the plate body portion 411. Two ends of the fixing member 42 are detachably connected to the first connecting piece 4121 and the second connecting piece 4122 respectively. One end of the steel wire rope 5 is connected to a portion of the fixing member 42 located between the first connecting piece 4121 and the second connecting piece 4122. Thus, one end of the steel wire rope 5 can be fixed on the back surface of the inclined roof 3 through the plate body portion 411, the connecting portion 412 and the fixing member 42. Preferably, the plate body portion 411 and the plurality of connecting portions 412 are integrally formed for convenient use and can improve the structural strength of the anchor plate 41.

[0037] In a more specific embodiment, the fixing member 42 includes a screw rod 421, a first nut 422 and a second nut 423; two ends of the screw rod 421 respectively penetrate through the first connecting piece 4121 and the second connecting piece 4122. One end of the screw rod 421 close to the first connecting piece 4121 is detachably connected to the first nut 422, and one end of the screw rod 421 close to the second connecting piece 4122 is detachably connected to the second nut 423; one end of the steel wire rope 5 is connected to the screw rod 421.

[0038] In this embodiment, referring to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the fixing member 42 is composed of a screw rod 421, a first nut 422 and a second nut 423. The screw rod 421 is detachably connected to the first connecting piece 4121 and the second connecting piece 4122, and two ends of the screw rod 421 respectively penetrate through the first connecting piece 4121 and the second connecting piece 4122. The first nut 422 and the second nut 423 are respectively detachably connected to two ends of the screw rod 421. One end of the steel wire rope 5 is connected to a portion of the screw rod 421 located between the first connecting piece 4121 and the second connecting piece 4122. Among them, one end of the steel wire rope 5 can be tied and fixed to the screw rod 421 through a buckle. Preferably, the first connecting piece 4121 and the second connecting piece 4122 are both provided with connection holes adapted to the screw rod 421. One end of the screw rod 421 is sequentially penetrated through the connection holes on the first connecting piece 4121 and the second connecting piece 4122, and then the first nut 422 and the second nut 423 are respectively installed at two ends of the screw rod 421.

[0039] In a more specific embodiment, the hanging basket device applicable to the passive overhanging eaves inclined roof structure further includes a second fastener 10. The anchor plate assembly 4 is detachably connected to the back surface of the inclined roof 3 through the second fastener 10.

[0040] In this embodiment, referring to Figure 1 , the anchor plate assembly 4 is installed on the back surface of the pitched roof 3 through the second fastener 10, so that the anchor plate assembly 4 can be quickly installed or disassembled without pre-embedding the anchor plate assembly 4 in advance, and the anchor plate assembly 4 can be reused, which can save costs. Preferably, the second fastener 10 can be a bolt or a screw.

[0041] In a more specific embodiment, the anchor plate assembly 4 is provided with mounting holes 4111 adapted to the second fastener 10, and the mounting holes 4111 are detachably connected to the second fastener 10.

[0042] In this embodiment, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 5 , the anchor plate assembly 4 is provided with mounting holes 4111 adapted to the second fastener 10. One end of the second fastener 10 passes through the mounting holes 4111 on the anchor plate assembly 4 and is fixed on the back surface of the pitched roof 3, so that the anchor plate assembly 4 can be quickly installed on the back surface of the pitched roof 3. In a specific embodiment, the mounting holes 4111 are provided on the anchor plate 41 in the anchor plate assembly 4.

[0043] In a more specific embodiment, the hanging basket device applicable to the passive cantilever pitched roof structure further includes a first hose (not shown) and a second hose (not shown). The first hose is arranged in the first round hole 11, the second hose is arranged in the second round hole 21, and the other end of the steel wire rope 5 respectively passes through the first hose in the first round hole 11 and the second hose in the second round hole 21.

[0044] In this embodiment, the first hose and the second hose are respectively inserted into the first round hole 11 and the second round hole 21, and the other end of the steel wire rope 5 respectively passes through the first hose and the second hose, so as to perform soft protection on the steel wire rope 5 through the first hose and the second hose, thereby improving the service life of the steel wire rope 5.

[0045] The embodiment of the present invention also provides an installation method for a hanging basket device. The installation method for the hanging basket device is used to install the hanging basket device applicable to the passive cantilever pitched roof structure provided in any of the foregoing embodiments. Referring together to Figure 8 , Figure 8 is a schematic flow chart of the installation method for the hanging basket device provided in an embodiment of the present invention. The installation method for the hanging basket device includes steps S11 to S14.

[0046] S11. Install the anchor plate assembly on the back surface of the pitched roof obliquely above the top of the parapet wall.

[0047] S12. Open a first round hole at the junction of the top of the parapet wall and the back surface of the pitched roof, and open a second round hole on the cantilever slab.

[0048] S13. Connect one end of the steel wire rope to the anchor plate assembly, and pass the other end of the steel wire rope through the first round hole and the second round hole.

[0049] S14. Connect the other end of the steel wire rope to the hanging basket located below the cornice board.

[0050] In this embodiment, the hanging basket device includes an anchor plate assembly, a steel wire rope and a hanging basket. When installing the hanging basket device, the anchor plate assembly is installed on the back surface of the inclined roof diagonally above the top of the parapet wall, and a first round hole and a second round hole are respectively formed at the junction of the top of the parapet wall and the back surface of the inclined roof and on the cornice board. One end of the steel wire rope is tied to the anchor plate assembly, and the other end of the steel wire rope passes through the first round hole and the second round hole in sequence and is then tied to the hanging basket located below the cornice board. By fixing one end of the steel wire rope with the anchor plate assembly installed on the back surface of the inclined roof, and at the same time connecting the other end of the steel wire rope to the hanging basket through the top of the parapet wall and the cornice board, the steel wire rope is installed on the back surface of the inclined roof without passing through the middle of the parapet wall and the inclined roof. Therefore, it will neither affect the construction of the insulation layer, waterproof layer and vapor barrier layer on the side of the parapet wall nor affect the construction of the tile roof, avoiding the problem that the tile roof, insulation layer, waterproof layer and vapor barrier layer cannot be constructed after the hanging basket is installed, that is, it will not restrict the roof construction, and at the same time avoiding damage to the roof structure during the installation and use of the hanging basket. In addition, the steps in the method of the embodiment of the present invention can be adjusted and combined according to actual needs. For example, step S12 can be executed first, and then step S11.

[0051] The present invention discloses a hanging basket device suitable for a passive cornice inclined roof structure and an installation method thereof. The passive cornice inclined roof structure includes a parapet wall, a cornice board and an inclined roof. The hanging basket device includes an anchor plate assembly, a steel wire rope and a hanging basket. The anchor plate assembly is arranged on the back surface of the inclined roof and is diagonally above the top of the parapet wall. One end of the steel wire rope is connected to the anchor plate assembly, and the other end of the steel wire rope passes through the first round hole formed at the junction of the top of the parapet wall and the back surface of the inclined roof and the second round hole formed on the cornice board, so that the other end of the steel wire rope is connected to the hanging basket located below the cornice board. By connecting one end of the steel wire rope to the anchor plate assembly arranged on the back surface of the inclined roof and passing the other end of the steel wire rope through the parapet wall and the cornice board to connect to the hanging basket, the present invention will not restrict the roof construction, avoids damage to the roof structure during the installation and use of the hanging basket, and has a simple installation.

[0052] The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can easily think of various equivalent modifications or substitutions, and these modifications or substitutions should all be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A hanging basket device applicable to a passive cantilevered eaves inclined roof structure, the passive cantilevered eaves inclined roof structure comprising a parapet wall, a cantilevered eaves slab and an inclined roof, characterized in that, The hanging basket device includes: an anchor plate assembly, a steel wire rope, and a hanging basket; The anchor plate assembly is arranged on the back surface of the inclined roof, and the anchor plate assembly is located obliquely above the top of the parapet wall; one end of the steel wire rope is connected to the anchor plate assembly, and the other end of the steel wire rope penetrates through a first round hole at the junction of the top of the parapet wall and the back surface of the inclined roof and a second round hole arranged on the cantilever slab, so that the other end of the steel wire rope is connected to the hanging basket located below the cantilever slab.

2. The hanging basket device applicable to the passive cantilevered eaves inclined roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a safety rope and a support assembly; the support assembly is arranged on the building floor in the passive cantilever inclined roof structure, one end of the safety rope is connected to the support assembly, and the other end of the safety rope extends along the front surface of the inclined roof towards below the end of the cantilever slab, so that the other end of the safety rope is connected to the hanging basket.

3. The hanging basket device applicable to the passive overhanging eaves inclined roof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support assembly includes an equipment foundation pier and a plurality of first fasteners; the equipment foundation pier is arranged on the building floor, and the plurality of first fasteners are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction on the side wall of the equipment foundation pier, and one end of the safety rope is connected to the side wall of the equipment foundation pier below the plurality of first fasteners.

4. The hanging basket device applicable to the passive cantilevered eaves sloping roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anchor plate assembly includes an anchor plate and a fixing member; the anchor plate is arranged on the back surface of the inclined roof, the fixing member is connected to the anchor plate, and one end of the steel wire rope is connected to the fixing member.

5. The hanging basket device applicable to the passive overhanging eaves inclined roof structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The anchor plate includes a plate body part and a plurality of connecting parts; the plate body part is connected to the back surface of the inclined roof; for each connecting part, the connecting part includes a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are arranged at intervals on the plate body part, two ends of the fixing member are detachably connected to the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece respectively, one end of the steel wire rope is connected to the fixing member, and one end of the steel wire rope is located between the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece.

6. The hanging basket device applicable to the passive overhanging eaves inclined roof structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The fixing member includes a screw rod, a first nut and a second nut; two ends of the screw rod respectively penetrate through the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece, one end of the screw rod close to the first connecting piece is detachably connected to the first nut, and one end of the screw rod close to the second connecting piece is detachably connected to the second nut; one end of the steel wire rope is connected to the screw rod.

7. The hanging basket device applicable to the passive overhanging eaves inclined roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a second fastener, and the anchor plate assembly is detachably connected to the back surface of the inclined roof through the second fastener.

8. The hanging basket device applicable to the passive overhanging eaves inclined roof structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The anchor plate assembly is provided with a mounting hole adapted to the second fastener, and the mounting hole is detachably connected to the second fastener.

9. The hanging basket device applicable to the passive overhanging eaves inclined roof structure according to claim 1, wherein It further includes a first hose and a second hose, the first hose is arranged in the first round hole, the second hose is arranged in the second round hole, and the other end of the steel wire rope respectively penetrates through the first hose in the first round hole and the second hose in the second round hole.

10. A method for installing a hanging basket device, characterized in that, For installing the hanging basket device applicable to the passive cantilever inclined roof structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the method includes: Installing the anchor plate assembly on the back surface of the inclined roof obliquely above the top of the parapet wall; A first round hole is opened at the junction of the top of the parapet wall and the back of the inclined roof, and a second round hole is opened on the cantilever slab; One end of the steel wire rope is connected to the anchor plate assembly, and the other end of the steel wire rope penetrates through the first round hole and the second round hole; The other end of the steel wire rope is connected to a hanging basket located below the cantilever slab.