Integrated communication iron tower
Through the design of rain collecting boxes and drainage components, the problem of rainwater accumulation at the top of the computer room during heavy rainfall is solved, and the automatic removal of rainwater is achieved to protect the safety of the computer room and equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510731957.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
AI Technical Summary
In the rainy weather of the existing integrated communication tower, the lack of effective drainage devices at the top of the computer room, resulting in rainwater accumulation, which may damage the color steel plate at the top of the computer room and penetrate into the computer room, affecting the waterproof performance and equipment safety.
A rain container, drainage assembly, drainage plate and opening and closing assembly is designed. The rain container is located above the main body of the computer room to collect rainwater. By pouring the components into the drainage plate and draining them to the ground, the coordinated work of the motor and electric cylinder control components is used to achieve automatic removal of rainwater.
Effectively avoid rainwater accumulation on the top of the computer room, reduce pressure on the top of the computer room, prevent color steel plate damage and equipment soaking, and improve equipment safety.
Smart Images
Figure CN120331542A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the technical field of communication towers, and more specifically, to an integrated communication iron tower. Background Art
[0002] An integrated communication iron tower includes three parts: a bottom counterweight, a machine room, and a communication tower. It is a kind of communication infrastructure that combines the functions of a communication tower body and a machine room. Through integrated design, the cost of separate construction of the tower body and the machine room in traditional base station construction is reduced. The machine room is built below the signal tower, making the machine room and the signal tower form a whole, saving ground space. In some cases, due to terrain limitations, the machine room may be built separately from the communication tower, but usually at a relatively close distance.
[0003] An integrated communication iron tower often adopts a modular design. Color steel plates are prefabricated in the factory and then transported to the site for assembly. The walls and roofs of the machine room generally use color steel plates, which improves the installation efficiency. However, the existing machine room top lacks a rain drainage device. In case of heavy rain, water is likely to accumulate on the top of the machine room, increasing the probability of damage to the top color steel plate. The coating of the color steel plate will also be damaged by the heavy rain wash, thus affecting the waterproof performance. Moreover, if the water is not drained in time, the accumulated water on the top of the machine room may penetrate into the machine room, soaking and damaging the internal equipment. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To overcome the above defects, embodiments of the present disclosure provide an integrated communication iron tower, which is used to solve the technical problem that in the prior art, if drainage is not carried out in time at the top of the machine room in case of heavy rain, the rainwater accumulated on the top of the machine room is likely to damage the machine room.
[0005] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides an integrated communication iron tower, including a machine room body, and further including a rain collection box, a drainage assembly, a drainage plate, and an opening and closing assembly. The rain collection box is arranged above the machine room body through a tipping assembly, used for collecting rainwater, and after the collection is completed, the rainwater in the rain collection box is tipped through the tipping assembly. The drainage assembly is arranged on the side of the machine room body, used for draining the rainwater when the rain collection box is tipping the rainwater. The drainage plate is arranged on the drainage assembly. The top and one side of the rain collection box are set to be open, and the opening and closing assembly is arranged on the open side of the rain collection box, used for opening one side of the rain collection box when tipping.
[0006] Further, the tipping component includes a mounting frame, a rotating shaft, a first motor, and a support component. There are two mounting frames, which are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the computer room body. There are two rotating shafts, which are respectively rotatably installed on the sides of the two mounting frames, and the rain collection tank is fixedly installed between the two rotating shafts. The first motor is installed on the side of one of the mounting frames, and the output end of the first motor is coaxially connected to one of the rotating shafts. There are two support components, which are respectively arranged on the computer room body.
[0007] Further, the support component includes a first rain shield, a first electric cylinder, a push rod, and a support block. The first rain shield is detachably installed on the side of the computer room body. The first electric cylinder is installed inside the first rain shield. The push rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric cylinder. Chutes are respectively opened at the top end of the computer room body and the bottom end of the rain collection tank. The support block is slidably installed in the chutes of the computer room body and the rain collection tank, and the side surfaces of the push rod and the support block are fixedly connected.
[0008] Further, the drainage component includes slide rails, second rain shields, second electric cylinders, and sliding plates. There are two slide rails, which are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the computer room body. There are two second rain shields, which are respectively detachably installed on the side of the computer room body. There are two second electric cylinders, which are respectively installed inside the two second rain shields, and the bottom end of the drainage plate is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two second electric cylinders. The sliding plate is slidably installed in the two slide rails, and the drainage plate is obliquely fixedly installed on the side surface of the sliding plate.
[0009] Further, the opening and closing component includes a fixed rod and an opening and closing plate. The fixed rod is fixedly installed on the open side of the rain collection tank. The opening and closing plate is hingedly installed on the side of the fixed rod.
[0010] In order to be able to fix the opening and closing plate on the rain collection tank during rain collection, further, chutes are respectively opened on the side surfaces of the opening and closing plate and the fixed rod. Baffle rods are fixedly installed at both ends of the drainage plate, and the side surfaces of the baffle rods are slidably installed in the chutes of the opening and closing plate and the fixed rod.
[0011] In order to prevent the first motor from being damaged in rainy days, still further, a protective cover is detachably installed on the side of one of the mounting frames, and the first motor is located inside the protective cover.
[0012] In order to pour the rainwater in the rain collection box onto the drainage plate during pouring, further, the drainage plate and the opening and closing plate are on the same side.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present disclosure are as follows: 1. In the present disclosure, in the event of heavy rain, the rain collection box is located directly above the machine room body. Then, the rain collection box can collect rainwater, thus preventing the rainwater from falling onto the top of the machine room body. After being filled, the rainwater in the rain collection box can be poured out through the pouring component and flow onto the ground, reducing the pressure on the top of the machine room body.
[0014] 2. In the present disclosure, during pouring, through the opening and closing component and the drainage component, most of the rainwater in the rain collection box can be drained onto the ground away from the side of the machine room body, thereby preventing the side of the machine room body from being wetted again during pouring.
[0015] In summary, through the mutual cooperation among the rain collection box, the drainage component, the drainage plate, and the opening and closing component, this machine room can collect rainwater through the rain collection box, prevent rainwater from accumulating on the top of the machine room body, and be able to pour it onto the ground after being filled, facilitating subsequent continuous collection and also reducing the pressure of rainwater on the top of the machine room body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the following drawings are only some exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on the content of the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure and these drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the whole invention; Figure 2 Structural schematic diagram of the cooperation of the rain collection box, the machine room body, and the pouring component of the invention; Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram of the cooperation of the rain collection box and the opening and closing component of the invention; Figure 4 Exploded structural schematic diagram of the cooperation of the machine room body, the blocking rod, and the drainage component of the invention; Figure 5 Structural schematic diagram of the bottom end of the rain collection box of the invention; Figure 6 Structural schematic diagram of the machine room body of the invention; Figure 7 Structural schematic diagram of the cooperation of the first electric cylinder, the push rod, and the support block of the invention.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Machine room body; 2. Rain collection box; 3. Drainage plate; 4. Mounting rack; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. First motor; 7. First rain shield; 8. First electric cylinder; 9. Push rod; 10. Support block; 11. Slide rail; 12. Second rain shield; 13. Second electric cylinder; 14. Sliding plate; 15. Fixed rod; 16. Opening and closing plate; 17. Stop rod; 18. Protective cover; 19. Iron tower. Detailed implementation manners
[0019] The present disclosure will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present disclosure, rather than limiting the present disclosure.
[0020] To make the drawings concise, only the parts related to the disclosure are schematically shown in each drawing, and they do not represent the actual structure of the product. In addition, to make the drawings concise and easy to understand, in some drawings, parts with the same structure or function are only schematically shown for one of them, or only one of them is marked. In this article, "one" not only means "only this one", but also means "more than one" situation, and "several" includes "two" and "more than two".
[0021] In this article, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood according to specific situations.
[0022] In the present disclosure, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the situation where the first and second features are not in direct contact but through other features between them. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above", and "on" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicating that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below", and "under" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicating that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.
[0023] In the description of this embodiment, the orientation or positional relationship terms such as "above", "below", "left", and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplifying the operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation to the present disclosure.
[0024] In addition, in the description of the present application, terms such as "first" and "second" are only used for distinguishing descriptions and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] As Figures 1 to 7 shown, it shows an integrated communication tower in an embodiment of the present disclosure, including a machine room body 1, and further including a rain collection box 2, a drainage component, a drainage plate 3 and an opening and closing component. The rain collection box 2 is arranged above the machine room body 1 through a tipping component for collecting rainwater, and after the collection is completed, the rainwater in the rain collection box 2 is tipped through the tipping component. The drainage component is arranged on the side of the machine room body 1 for draining the rainwater when the rain collection box 2 is tipping the rainwater. The drainage plate 3 is arranged on the drainage component. The top end and one side of the rain collection box 2 are set to be open-shaped. The opening and closing component is arranged on the open side of the rain collection box 2 for opening one side of the rain collection box 2 during tipping.
[0026] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 7 shown, in rainy weather, since the rain collection box 2 is located directly above the machine room body 1, the rainwater can directly fall into the rain collection box 2. After the rain or when the staff observes that the rain collection box 2 is full, the rainwater in the rain collection box 2 can be tipped out through the tipping component. The tipping component includes a mounting frame 4, a rotating shaft 5, a first motor 6 and a support component. There are two mounting frames 4, and the two mounting frames 4 are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the machine room body 1. There are two rotating shafts 5, and the two rotating shafts 5 are respectively rotatably installed on the sides of the two mounting frames 4, and the rain collection box 2 is fixedly installed between the two rotating shafts 5. The first motor 6 is installed on the side of one of the mounting frames 4, and the output end of the first motor 6 is coaxially connected to one of the rotating shafts 5. There are two support components, and the two support components are respectively arranged on the machine room body 1. The support component includes a first rain shield 7, a first electric cylinder 8, a push rod 9 and a support block 10. The first rain shield 7 is detachably installed on the side of the machine room body 1. The first electric cylinder 8 is installed in the first rain shield 7. The push rod 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric cylinder 8. Sliding grooves are opened at the top end of the machine room body 1 and the bottom end of the rain collection box 2. The support block 10 is slidably installed in the sliding grooves of the machine room body 1 and the rain collection box 2, and the side surfaces of the push rod 9 and the support block 10 are fixedly connected.
[0027] Specifically, when collecting rainwater, the support block 10 is located at the top of the machine room body 1 and the bottom chute of the rain collection tank 2, which can support the rain collection tank 2, thereby dispersing the load of the rotating shaft 5. When it is necessary to pour out the water, the first electric cylinder 8 is started. The output end of the first electric cylinder 8 drives the push rod 9 to move forward, and the push rod 9 drives the support block 10 to slide synchronously in the chutes of the machine room body 1 and the rain collection tank 2. It should be added that both ends of the chutes of the machine room body 1 and the rain collection tank 2 are open, so the support block 10 can slide out. After the support block 10 slides out, the first motor 6 is started. The output end of the first motor 6 drives one of the rotating shafts 5 to rotate, thereby driving the rain collection tank 2 to rotate between the two mounting brackets 4, so as to pour out the rainwater in the rain collection tank 2. And a protective cover 18 is detachably installed on the side of one of the mounting brackets 4, and the first motor 6 is located inside the protective cover 18. The protective cover 18 can be detachably installed on it by bolts. Then on rainy days, the protective cover 18 is installed to protect the first motor 6 from rain, and the rain protection cover 7 can also protect the first electric cylinder 8 from rain.
[0028] As Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, when driving the rain collection tank 2 to tilt, the opening on the side of the rain collection tank 2 can be opened through the cooperation of the opening and closing assembly and the drainage assembly, and the rainwater is drained to the ground through the drainage assembly. The drainage assembly includes slide rails 11, rain protection covers 12, second electric cylinders 13 and sliding plates 14. There are two slide rails 11, and the two slide rails 11 are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the machine room body 1. There are two rain protection covers 12, and the two rain protection covers 12 are respectively detachably installed on the side of the machine room body 1. There are two second electric cylinders 13, and the two second electric cylinders 13 are respectively installed in the two rain protection covers 12. And the bottom end of the drainage plate 3 is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two second electric cylinders 13. The sliding plate 14 is slidably installed in the two slide rails 11. The drainage plate 3 is obliquely fixedly installed on the side of the sliding plate 14. The opening and closing assembly includes a fixed rod 15 and an opening and closing plate 16. The fixed rod 15 is fixedly installed on the open side of the rain collection tank 2, and the opening and closing plate 16 is hingedly installed on the side of the fixed rod 15.
[0029] Specifically, during rainwater collection, the drainage plate 3 is stationary on the slide rail 11. Since sliding grooves are provided on the sides of both the opening and closing plate 16 and the fixed rod 15, both ends of the drainage plate 3 are fixedly installed with stop rods 17, and the sides of the stop rods 17 are slidably installed in the sliding grooves of the opening and closing plate 16 and the fixed rod 15. At this time, the stop rod 17 is located in the sliding groove of the opening and closing plate 16 and can block the baffle plate, preventing the hinged opening and closing plate 16 from shaking and opening. When dumping is required, the second electric cylinder 13 is activated. The output end of the second electric cylinder 13 drives the drainage plate 3 to move upward, simultaneously driving the stop rod 17 to slide on the sliding groove of the opening and closing plate 16 and also slide into the sliding groove of the fixed rod 15. It should be added that the sliding grooves of the opening and closing plate 16 and the fixed rod 15 are in the same vertical position, and the upper end of the sliding groove of the fixed rod 15 is open, enabling the stop rod 17 to slide out. The drainage plate 3 and the opening and closing plate 16 are on the same side. After the drainage plate 3 moves to below the opening and closing plate 16 and approaches the opening and closing plate 16, it stops moving. At this time, the stop rod 17 slides out. Under the action of the inclination of the rainwater collection tank 2, the rainwater dumps and pushes open the opening and closing plate 16, thus flowing onto the drainage plate 3. The inclined drainage plate 3 guides the rainwater to the ground. It should be added that the two second electric cylinders 13 can be controlled by a synchronous controller to synchronously lift and lower their output ends, thereby driving the smooth lifting and lowering of the drainage plate 3. Moreover, the rain shield one 7 and the rain shield two 12 are both detachably installed on the side of the computer room body 1 through bolts, thus playing a rainproof role for the first electric cylinder 8 and the second electric cylinder 13 respectively.
[0030] Working principle: During rain, rainwater can directly fall into the rainwater collection tank 2. After it is full, the first electric cylinder 8 is activated. The output end of the first electric cylinder 8 drives the push rod 9 to move forward, and the push rod 9 drives the support block 10 to slide synchronously in the sliding grooves of the computer room body 1 and the rainwater collection tank 2. Then, the first motor 6 is activated. The output end of the first motor 6 drives one of the rotating shafts 5 to rotate, thereby driving the rainwater collection tank 2 to rotate between the two mounting brackets 4, so as to pour out the rainwater in the rainwater collection tank 2. Before pouring, the second electric cylinder 13 is activated. The output end of the second electric cylinder 13 drives the drainage plate 3 to move upward, simultaneously driving the stop rod 17 to slide on the sliding grooves of the opening and closing plate 16 and the fixed rod 15 until the stop rod 17 slides out of the fixed rod 15. After the stop rod 17 slides out, under the action of the inclination of the rainwater collection tank 2, the rainwater dumps and pushes open the opening and closing plate 16, thus flowing onto the drainage plate 3. The inclined drainage plate 3 guides the rainwater to the ground. After pouring is completed, the first motor 6 is continued to be activated to reverse it, rotating the rainwater collection tank 2 to the horizontal position. Then, the first electric cylinder 8 is activated. The output end of the first electric cylinder 8 drives the push rod 9 and the support block 10 to move backward, making the support block 10 slide to the top of the computer room body 1 and continue to support the bottom of the rainwater collection tank 2.
[0031] By arranging the machine room body 1 below the iron tower 19, maintenance personnel can directly enter the machine room body 1 to operate the equipment when inspecting the communication equipment. Moreover, various communication antennas are installed on the iron tower 19. Arranging the machine room body 1 below the iron tower 19 can minimize the transmission distance between the antennas and the equipment, thereby improving the transmission efficiency.
[0032] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present disclosure rather than to limit them. Although the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present disclosure can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present disclosure, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. An integrated communication tower, comprising a machine room body (1), characterized in that, Further included are: A rain collection box (2), which is arranged above the machine room body (1) through a dumping component for collecting rainwater, and after the collection is completed, the rainwater in the rain collection box (2) is dumped through the dumping component; A drainage component, which is arranged on the side of the machine room body (1) for draining rainwater when the rain collection box (2) dumps rainwater; A drainage plate (3), which is arranged on the drainage component; An opening and closing component, the top end and one side of the rain collection box (2) are arranged in an open shape, and the opening and closing component is arranged on the open side of the rain collection box (2) for opening one side of the rain collection box (2) during dumping.
2. The integrated communication tower according to claim 1, wherein, The dumping component includes: Mounting frames (4), there are two mounting frames (4), and the two mounting frames (4) are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the machine room body (1); Rotating shafts (5), there are two rotating shafts (5), and the two rotating shafts (5) are respectively rotatably installed on the sides of the two mounting frames (4), and the rain collection box (2) is fixedly installed between the two rotating shafts (5); A first motor (6), which is installed on the side of one of the mounting frames (4), and the output end of the first motor (6) is coaxially connected to one of the rotating shafts (5); Support components, there are two support components, and the two support components are respectively arranged on the machine room body (1).
3. An integrated communication tower according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support component includes: A first rain shield (7), which is detachably installed on the side of the machine room body (1); A first electric cylinder (8), which is installed inside the first rain shield (7); A push rod (9), which is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric cylinder (8); A support block (10), chutes are respectively opened at the top end of the machine room body (1) and the bottom end of the rain collection box (2), the support block (10) is slidably installed in the chutes of the machine room body (1) and the rain collection box (2), and the side surfaces of the push rod (9) and the support block (10) are fixedly connected.
4. The integrated communication tower according to claim 3, characterized in that, The drainage component includes: Slide rails (11), there are two slide rails (11), and the two slide rails (11) are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the machine room body (1); Second rain shields (12), there are two second rain shields (12), and the two second rain shields (12) are respectively detachably installed on the side of the machine room body (1); Second electric cylinders (13), there are two second electric cylinders (13), and the two second electric cylinders (13) are respectively installed inside the two second rain shields (12), and the bottom end of the drainage plate (3) is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two second electric cylinders (13); A sliding plate (14), which is slidably installed in the two slide rails (11), and the drainage plate (3) is obliquely and fixedly installed on the side surface of the sliding plate (14).
5. An integrated communication tower according to claim 4, characterized in that, The opening and closing component includes: Fixed rod (15), the fixed rod (15) is fixedly installed on the open side of the rain collection box (2); Opening and closing plate (16), the opening and closing plate (16) is hingedly installed on the side of the fixed rod (15).
6. An integrated communication tower according to claim 5, characterized in that, Sliding grooves are provided on the sides of both the opening and closing plate (16) and the fixed rod (15). Both ends of the drainage plate (3) are fixedly installed with blocking rods (17), and the sides of the blocking rods (17) are slidably installed in the sliding grooves of the opening and closing plate (16) and the fixed rod (15).
7. The integrated communication tower according to claim 2, wherein, A protective cover (18) is detachably installed on the side of one of the mounting frames (4), and the first motor (6) is located inside the protective cover (18).
8. An integrated communication tower according to claim 5, characterized in that The drainage plate (3) and the opening and closing plate (16) are on the same side.