Communication method and device and storage medium

CN120345205APending Publication Date: 2025-07-18BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202380084611.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-15
Publication Date
2025-07-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In mobile communication, when the terminal performs uplink transmission under a single carrier or a single frequency band, it is difficult to ensure the accuracy of information and the reliability of communication.

Method used

By sending the first information, a first maximum duration of at least one frequency band combination is indicated for indicating the maximum duration of the DMRS bunding that is transmitted simultaneously by multiple frequency bands in the frequency band combination. Terminals and network devices can configure the actual transmission time based on this information.

Benefits of technology

Ensure the accuracy of information reported by the terminal and the reliability of communication, and reduce errors and interrupts in information transmission by providing accurate maximum duration configuration.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an indication method and device and a storage medium, and the method comprises the steps: transmitting first information which is used for indicating the first maximum duration of at least one frequency band combination, the first maximum duration is used for indicating the maximum duration of demodulation reference signal binding (DMRS) bundling for simultaneous transmission of a plurality of frequency bands included in the frequency band combination. In the embodiment of the invention, the terminal can report the maximum duration of the DMRS bundling simultaneously transmitted by a plurality of frequency bands in the frequency band combination of the terminal through the first information, and the network can configure the actual transmission duration for the terminal according to the reported first maximum duration, so that the accuracy of the information reported by the terminal is ensured, and the communication reliability is ensured.
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Description

Communication method, device and storage medium Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular to a communication method, device, and storage medium. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of mobile communication technology, terminals and network devices can communicate with each other. Specifically, when a terminal performs uplink transmission, it can ensure the accuracy of the uplink information transmitted by the terminal by performing repeated transmission under a single carrier or a single frequency band.

[0003] Summary of the Invention

[0004] The embodiments provided by the present disclosure ensure the accuracy of information reported by the terminal and the reliability of communication.

[0005] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide an indication method, an apparatus, and a storage medium.

[0006] According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for indicating is proposed, the method comprising:

[0007] Send first information, where the first information is used to indicate a first maximum duration of at least one frequency band combination, where the first maximum duration is used to indicate the maximum duration of DMRS (Demodulation Reference Signal) bundling transmitted simultaneously by multiple frequency bands included in the frequency band combination.

[0008] According to a second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for indicating is provided, the method comprising:

[0009] First information is received, where the first information is used to indicate a first maximum duration of at least one frequency band combination, where the first maximum duration is used to indicate a maximum duration of DMRS bundling simultaneously transmitted by multiple frequency bands included in the frequency band combination.

[0010] According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a method for indicating is provided, the method comprising:

[0011] The terminal sends first information, where the first information is used to indicate a first maximum duration of at least one frequency band combination, where the first maximum duration is used to indicate a maximum duration of DMRS bundling simultaneously transmitted by multiple frequency bands included in the frequency band combination;

[0012] The network device receives first information.

[0013] According to a fourth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a pointing device is provided, comprising:

[0014] The transceiver module is used to send first information, where the first information is used to indicate a first maximum duration of at least one frequency band combination, where the first maximum duration is used to indicate the maximum duration of DMRS bunding simultaneously transmitted by multiple frequency bands included in the frequency band combination.

[0015] According to a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, an indication device is provided, comprising:

[0016] The processing module is used to receive first information, where the first information is used to indicate a first maximum duration of at least one frequency band combination, where the first maximum duration is used to indicate a maximum duration of DMRS bunding simultaneously transmitted by multiple frequency bands included in the frequency band combination.

[0017] According to a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a pointing device is provided, comprising:

[0018] one or more processors;

[0019] Wherein, the indicating device is used to execute any one of the methods described in the first aspect or the third aspect.

[0020] According to a seventh aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, an indication device is provided, comprising:

[0021] one or more processors;

[0022] Wherein, the indicating device is used to execute any one of the methods described in the second aspect or the third aspect.

[0023] According to an eighth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a communication system is provided, including:

[0024] A terminal and a network device, wherein the terminal is configured to implement the indication method described in the first aspect, and the network device is configured to implement the indication method described in the first aspect.

[0025] According to a ninth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a storage medium is proposed, wherein the storage medium stores instructions. When the instructions are executed on a communication device, the communication device executes the method as described in any one of the first aspects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present disclosure and constitute a part of the present disclosure. The illustrative embodiments of the embodiments of the present disclosure and their descriptions are used to explain the embodiments of the present disclosure and do not constitute an improper limitation on the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the drawings:

[0027] FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0028] FIG2 is an interactive schematic diagram of an indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0029] FIG3A is a schematic flow chart of an indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0030] FIG3B is a schematic flow chart of an indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0031] FIG4A is a schematic diagram showing a flow chart of an indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0032] FIG4B is a flow chart of an indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0033] FIG5 is a flow chart of an indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0034] FIG6 is a flow chart of an indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0035] FIG7A is a schematic structural diagram of an indicator device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0036] FIG7B is a schematic structural diagram of an indicator device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0037] FIG8A is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0038] FIG8B is a schematic diagram of the structure of the chip proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The present disclosure provides an indication method, an apparatus, and a storage medium.

[0040] According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for indicating is provided, where the method is executed by a terminal and includes:

[0041] First information is sent, where the first information is used to indicate a first maximum duration of at least one frequency band combination, where the first maximum duration is used to indicate a maximum duration of a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) bunding simultaneously transmitted by multiple frequency bands included in the frequency band combination.

[0042] In the above embodiment, the terminal can report the maximum duration of DMRS bundling transmitted simultaneously in multiple frequency bands in its own frequency band combination through the first information. The network can also configure the actual transmission duration for the terminal based on the reported first maximum duration to ensure the accuracy of the information reported by the terminal and the reliability of communication.

[0043] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, each of the frequency band combinations has a one-to-one correspondence with the first maximum duration.

[0044] In the above embodiment, each frequency band combination corresponds to a first maximum duration, which ensures the comprehensiveness of the maximum duration of each frequency band combination reported by the terminal, thereby ensuring the accuracy of subsequent simultaneous transmission of DMRS bundling based on multiple frequency bands.

[0045] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first maximum duration is indicated by a duration identifier, and the first maximum duration and the duration identifier are in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0046] In the above embodiment, the first maximum duration of each frequency band combination is indicated by a duration identifier, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the indicated first maximum duration of the frequency band combination and further ensuring the accuracy of subsequent simultaneous transmission of DMRS bundling based on multiple frequency bands.

[0047] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first information is further used to indicate that the frequency band combination of the terminal has the capability of supporting simultaneous transmission of the DMRS bundling.

[0048] In the above embodiment, the terminal can not only report the maximum duration of DMRS bundling transmitted simultaneously on multiple frequency bands in its own frequency band combination through the first information, but can also report on its own that it has the ability to transmit DMRS bundling simultaneously on multiple frequency bands. The network can also configure the actual transmission duration for the terminal based on the reported first maximum duration, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the information reported by the terminal and the reliability of communication.

[0049] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the terminal supports different numbers of TAGs (Time Advanced Groups), and the first information is used to indicate the first maximum duration of at least one frequency band combination, including: the first information is used to indicate the first maximum duration corresponding to the time advance group TAG supported by at least one frequency band combination.

[0050] In the above embodiment, the terminal reports the first maximum duration corresponding to different numbers of TAGs respectively, ensuring the accuracy of the first maximum duration indicating the frequency band combination, and further ensuring the accuracy of subsequent simultaneous transmission of DMRS bundling based on multiple frequency bands.

[0051] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first information also includes a modulation order, and the modulation order refers to the maximum modulation order supported by the terminal under the first maximum duration.

[0052] In the above embodiment, not only the maximum duration of the frequency band combination is reported through the first information, but also the maximum modulation order supported is reported, thereby ensuring the comprehensiveness of the reported information.

[0053] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes:

[0054] Receive second information, where the second information is used to configure a first time domain window of at least one of the frequency band combinations, where the length of the first time domain window is not greater than the first maximum duration corresponding to the frequency band combination, and the multiple frequency bands included in the frequency band combination simultaneously transmit DMRS bunding within the first time domain window.

[0055] In the above embodiment, the network device determines the time domain window for actually transmitting DMRS bundling in multiple frequency bands according to the first maximum duration corresponding to each frequency band combination, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the time domain window configured by the network device and further ensuring the reliability of communication.

[0056] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes:

[0057] Third information is sent, where the third information is used to indicate a second maximum duration of each frequency band, and the second maximum duration is used to indicate a maximum duration of a DMRS bunding transmitted in each frequency band.

[0058] In the above embodiment, the terminal also reports the maximum duration of the DMRS bundling for single-band transmission to ensure the comprehensiveness of the reported information and thus ensure the reliability of communication.

[0059] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes:

[0060] Receive fourth information, where the fourth information is used to configure a second time domain window for each frequency band, where the length of the second time domain window is not greater than the second maximum duration corresponding to each frequency band, and each frequency band transmits a DMRS bunding within the second time domain window.

[0061] In the above embodiment, the network device determines the time domain window for actually transmitting DMRS bundling in each frequency band according to the second maximum duration corresponding to each frequency band, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the time domain window configured by the network device and thus ensuring the reliability of communication.

[0062] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the frequency band combination includes at least one of intra-band, inter-band carrier aggregation, CA, dual connection DC, LTE and 5G dual connection EN-DC, and multi-rate dual connection MR-DC.

[0063] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an indication method, the method comprising:

[0064] First information is received, where the first information is used to indicate a first maximum duration of at least one frequency band combination, where the first maximum duration is used to indicate a maximum duration of a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) bunding simultaneously transmitted by multiple frequency bands included in the frequency band combination.

[0065] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, each of the frequency band combinations has a one-to-one correspondence with the first maximum duration.

[0066] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first maximum duration is indicated by a duration identifier, and the first maximum duration and the duration identifier are in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0067] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first information is further used to indicate that the frequency band combination of the terminal has the capability of supporting simultaneous transmission of the DMRS bundling.

[0068] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the terminal supports different numbers of TAGs, and the first information is used to indicate the first maximum duration of at least one frequency band combination, including: the first information is used to indicate the first maximum duration corresponding to each of the frequency band combinations under the supported TAG.

[0069] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first information also includes a modulation order, and the modulation order refers to the maximum modulation order supported by the terminal under the first maximum duration.

[0070] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes:

[0071] Send second information, where the second information is used to configure a first time domain window of at least one of the frequency band combinations, where the length of the first time domain window is not greater than the first maximum duration corresponding to the frequency band combination, and the multiple frequency bands included in the frequency band combination simultaneously transmit DMRS bunding within the first time domain window.

[0072] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes:

[0073] Third information is received, where the third information is used to indicate a second maximum duration of each frequency band, where the second maximum duration is used to indicate a maximum duration of a DMRS bundling transmitted in each frequency band.

[0074] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes:

[0075] Send fourth information, where the fourth information is used to configure a second time domain window for each frequency band, where the length of the second time domain window is not greater than the second maximum duration corresponding to each frequency band, and each frequency band transmits DMRS bunding within the second time domain window.

[0076] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the frequency band combination includes at least one of intra-band, inter-band carrier aggregation (CA), dual-connection (DC), LTE and 5G dual-connection (EN-DC), and multi-rate dual-connection (MR-DC).

[0077] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an indication method, the method comprising:

[0078] The terminal sends first information, where the first information is used to indicate a first maximum duration of at least one frequency band combination, where the first maximum duration is used to indicate a maximum duration of a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) bundling simultaneously transmitted by multiple frequency bands included in the frequency band combination;

[0079] The network device receives the first information.

[0080] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an indication device, which includes at least one of a transceiver module and a processing module; wherein the terminal is used to execute the optional implementation method of the first aspect or the third aspect.

[0081] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an indication device, which includes at least one of a transceiver module and a processing module; wherein the terminal is used to execute the optional implementation method of the second aspect or the third aspect.

[0082] In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an indication device, including:

[0083] one or more processors;

[0084] Wherein, the indicating device is used to execute any one of the methods in the first aspect.

[0085] In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an indication device, including:

[0086] one or more processors;

[0087] Wherein, the indicating device is used to execute any one of the methods in the second aspect.

[0088] In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a storage medium storing first information. When the first information is run on a communication device, the communication device executes a method as described in any one of the first aspect or the second aspect.

[0089] In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a program product. When the program product is executed by a communication device, the communication device executes the method as described in any one of the first aspect or the second aspect.

[0090] In a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a computer program, which, when executed on a communication device, enables the communication device to execute the method described in any one of the first aspect or the second aspect.

[0091] In an eleventh aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a chip or a chip system, wherein the chip or chip system includes a processing circuit configured to execute any one of the methods described in the first aspect or the second aspect.

[0092] It is understandable that the above-mentioned terminals, storage media, program products, computer programs, chips or chip systems are all used to execute the methods proposed in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved can refer to the beneficial effects of the corresponding methods and will not be repeated here.

[0093] The present disclosure provides an indication method, device, and storage medium. In some embodiments, the terms "indication method," "information indication method," and "indication method" are interchangeable; the terms "indication device," "information processing device," and "indication device" are interchangeable; and the terms "information processing system," "communication system," and "information processing system" are interchangeable.

[0094] The embodiments of the present disclosure are not exhaustive and are merely illustrative of some embodiments, and are not intended to be a specific limitation on the scope of protection of the present disclosure. In the absence of contradiction, each step in a certain embodiment can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the steps can be arbitrarily combined. For example, a solution after removing some steps in a certain embodiment can also be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the order of the steps in a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily exchanged. In addition, the optional implementation methods in a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily combined; in addition, the embodiments can be arbitrarily combined. For example, some or all steps of different embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily combined with the optional implementation methods of other embodiments.

[0095] In each embodiment of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified or provided for by logic, the terms and / or descriptions between the embodiments are consistent and can be referenced by each other. The technical features in different embodiments can be combined to form a new embodiment based on their inherent logical relationships.

[0096] The terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present disclosure.

[0097] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, elements expressed in the singular, such as "a", "an", "the", "above", "said", "the", "the", etc., may mean "one and only one", or "one or more", "at least one", etc. For example, when using articles such as "a", "an", "the" in English in translation, the noun following the article may be understood as a singular expression or a plural expression.

[0098] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, “plurality” refers to two or more.

[0099] In some embodiments, the terms "at least one," "one or more," "a plurality of," "multiple," etc. may be used interchangeably.

[0100] In some embodiments, descriptions such as "at least one of A and B," "A and / or B," "A in one case, B in another case," or "in response to one case A, in response to another case B" may include the following technical solutions depending on the situation: in some embodiments, A (A is executed independently of B); in some embodiments, B (B is executed independently of A); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed); and in some embodiments, A and B (both A and B are executed). The above is also applicable when there are more branches such as A, B, and C.

[0101] In some embodiments, "A or B" and other descriptions may include the following technical solutions depending on the situation: in some embodiments, A (A is executed independently of B); in some embodiments, B (B is executed independently of A); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed). The above is also applicable when there are more branches such as A, B, C, etc.

[0102] The prefixes such as "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different description objects and do not constitute any restriction on the position, order, priority, quantity or content of the description objects. For the statement of the description object, please refer to the description in the context of the claims or embodiments, and no unnecessary restriction should be constituted due to the use of prefixes. For example, if the description object is a "field", the ordinal number before the "field" in the "first field" and the "second field" does not limit the position or order between the "fields". "First" and "second" do not limit whether the "fields" they modify are in the same message, nor do they limit the order of the "first field" and the "second field". For another example, if the description object is a "level", the ordinal number before the "level" in the "first level" and the "second level" does not limit the priority between the "levels". For another example, the number of description objects is not limited by the ordinal number and can be one or more. Taking "first device" as an example, the number of "devices" can be one or more. In addition, the objects modified by different prefixes can be the same or different. For example, if the description object is "device", then the "first device" and the "second device" can be the same device or different devices, and their types can be the same or different; for another example, if the description object is "information", then the "first information" and the "second information" can be the same information or different information, and their contents can be the same or different.

[0103] In some embodiments, “including A,” “comprising A,” “used to indicate A,” and “carrying A” can be interpreted as directly carrying A or indirectly indicating A.

[0104] In some embodiments, terms such as "time / frequency" and "time / frequency domain" refer to the time domain and / or the frequency domain.

[0105] In some embodiments, terms such as "in response to...", "in response to determining...", "in the case of...", "at the time of...", "when...", "if...", "if...", etc. can be used interchangeably.

[0106] In some embodiments, terms such as "greater than", "greater than or equal to", "not less than", "more than", "more than or equal to", "not less than", "higher than", "higher than or equal to", "not less than", and "above" can be replaced with each other, and terms such as "less than", "less than or equal to", "not greater than", "less than", "less than or equal to", "not more than", "lower than", "lower than or equal to", "not higher than", and "below" can be replaced with each other.

[0107] In some embodiments, devices and equipment can be interpreted as physical or virtual, and their names are not limited to the names recorded in the embodiments. In some cases, they can also be understood as "equipment", "device", "circuit", "network element", "node", "function", "unit", "section", "system", "network", "chip", "chip system", "entity", "subject", etc.

[0108] In some embodiments, "network" can be interpreted as devices included in the network, such as access network equipment, core network equipment, etc.

[0109] In some embodiments, "access network device (AN device)" may also be referred to as "radio access network device (RAN device)", "base station (BS)", "radio base station", "fixed station", and in some embodiments may also be understood as "node", "access point", "transmission point (TP)", "reception point (RP)", "transmission and / or reception point (TRP)" "panel", "antenna panel", "antenna array", "cell", "macro cell", "small cell", "femto cell", "pico cell", "sector", "cell group", "serving cell", "carrier", "component carrier", "bandwidth part (BWP)", etc.

[0110] In some embodiments, "terminal" or "terminal device" may be referred to as "user equipment (terminal)", "user terminal" "mobile station (MS)", "mobile terminal (MT)", subscriber station, mobile unit, subscriber unit, wireless unit, remote unit, mobile device, wireless device, wireless communication device, remote device, mobile subscriber station, access terminal, mobile terminal, wireless terminal, remote terminal, handset, user agent, mobile client, client, etc.

[0111] In some embodiments, obtaining data, information, etc. may comply with the laws and regulations of the country where the data is obtained.

[0112] In some embodiments, data, information, etc. may be obtained with the user's consent.

[0113] In addition, each element, each row, or each column in the table of the embodiment of the present disclosure can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the combination of any elements, any rows, and any columns can also be implemented as an independent embodiment.

[0114] FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG1 , the method provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure can be applied to a communication system 100, which may include a terminal 101 and a network device 102. It should be noted that the communication system 100 may also include other devices, and the present disclosure does not limit the devices included in the communication system 100.

[0115] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 includes, for example, a mobile phone, a wearable device, an Internet of Things device, a car with communication function, a smart car, a tablet computer, a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control, a wireless terminal device in self-driving, a wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal device in a smart grid, a wireless terminal device in transportation safety, a wireless terminal device in a smart city, and at least one of a wireless terminal device in a smart home, but is not limited thereto.

[0116] In some embodiments, the network device 102 may include at least one of an access network device and a core network device.

[0117] In some embodiments, the access network device is, for example, a node or device that accesses a terminal to a wireless network. The access network device may include an evolved NodeB (eNB), a next generation evolved NodeB (ng-eNB), a next generation NodeB (gNB), a node B (NB), a home node B (HNB), a home evolved nodeB (HeNB), a wireless backhaul device, a radio network controller (RNC), a base station controller (BSC), a base transceiver station (BTS), a base band unit (BBU), a mobile switching center, a base station in a 6G communication system, an open base station (Open RAN), a cloud base station (Cloud RAN), a base station in other communication systems, and at least one of an access node in a Wi-Fi system, but is not limited thereto.

[0118] In some embodiments, the technical solution of the present disclosure can be applied to the Open RAN architecture. In this case, the interfaces between or within the access network devices involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be transformed into internal interfaces of the Open RAN, and the processes and information interactions between these internal interfaces can be implemented through software or programs.

[0119] In some embodiments, the access network device can be composed of a centralized unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU), where the CU can also be called a control unit. The CU-DU structure can be used to split the protocol layer of the access network device, with the functions of some protocol layers centrally controlled by the CU, and the functions of the remaining part or all of the protocol layers distributed in the DU, which is centrally controlled by the CU, but is not limited to this.

[0120] In some embodiments, a core network device may be a device including one or more network elements, or may be multiple devices or device groups, each including all or part of the one or more network elements. The network element may be virtual or physical. The core network may include, for example, at least one of an Evolved Packet Core (EPC), a 5G Core Network (5GCN), and a Next Generation Core (NGC).

[0121] It can be understood that the communication system described in the embodiment of the present disclosure is for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solution of the embodiment of the present disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solution proposed in the embodiment of the present disclosure. Ordinary technicians in this field can know that with the evolution of the system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solution proposed in the embodiment of the present disclosure is also applicable to similar technical problems.

[0122] The following embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to the communication system 100 shown in FIG1 , or a portion thereof, but are not limited thereto. The entities shown in FIG1 are illustrative only. The communication system may include all or part of the entities shown in FIG1 , or may include other entities outside of FIG1 . The number and form of the entities are arbitrary, and the entities may be physical or virtual. The connection relationships between the entities are illustrative only. The entities may be connected or disconnected, and the connection may be in any manner, including direct or indirect, wired or wireless.

[0123] The embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to Long Term Evolution (LTE), LTE-Advanced (LTE-A), LTE-Beyond (LTE-B), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced, 4th generation mobile communication system (4G), 5th generation mobile communication system (5G), 5G new radio (NR), future radio access (FRA), new radio access technology (RAT), new radio (NR), new radio access (NX), future generation radio access (FX), Global System for Mobile communications (GSM (registered trademark)), CDMA2000, Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.20, Ultra-WideBand (UWB), Bluetooth (registered trademark), Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) networks, Device-to-Device (D2D) systems, Machine-to-Machine (M2M) systems, Internet of Things (IoT) systems, Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X), systems using other indication methods, and next-generation systems based on and extending these systems. Furthermore, a combination of multiple systems (e.g., a combination of LTE or LTE-A with 5G) may also be used.

[0124] FIG2 is an interactive diagram of an indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG2 , the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to an indication method, and the method includes:

[0125] Step S2101: The terminal sends first information.

[0126] In some embodiments, the network device receives the first information. In some embodiments, the terminal sends the first information to the network device. In some embodiments, the network device receives the first information sent by the terminal.

[0127] In some embodiments, the first information is used to indicate a first maximum duration of at least one frequency band combination. In some embodiments, the first information is used to indicate the first maximum duration of each frequency band combination in the at least one frequency band combination. Alternatively, it can be understood that each frequency band combination corresponds to a first maximum duration. In other words, the first information is used to indicate the first maximum duration corresponding to each frequency band combination in the at least one frequency band combination.

[0128] In some embodiments, the frequency band combination includes at least two frequency bands. For example, the frequency band combination includes the n1 frequency band and the n2 frequency band. For another example, the frequency band combination includes the n1, n2, and n17 frequency bands.

[0129] In some embodiments, the frequency band combination includes at least one of intra-band, inter-band CA, DC, EN-DC, and MR-DC. Optionally, intra-band refers to a frequency band combination of multiple carriers within a single frequency band. Optionally, inter-band CA refers to a frequency band combination of carriers aggregated across multiple single frequency bands. Optionally, DC refers to a frequency band combination of frequency bands aggregated in an LTE network. EN-DC refers to a frequency band combination of frequency bands aggregated in a network consisting of LTE and 5G. MR-DC refers to a frequency band combination of frequency bands aggregated in a high-speed dual connectivity scenario.

[0130] In some embodiments, the first maximum duration is used to indicate the maximum duration of a DMRS bundling for simultaneous transmission of multiple frequency bands included in the frequency band combination. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is also described that the first information is used to indicate the maximum duration of a DMRS bundling for simultaneous transmission of multiple frequency bands included in the frequency band combination.

[0131] In some embodiments, each frequency band combination includes multiple frequency bands, and these multiple frequency bands support simultaneous DMRS bundling. Alternatively, it can be understood that the multiple frequency bands included in each frequency band combination support multi-sequence retransmission. Optionally, multi-sequence retransmission refers to multiple transmissions of PUCCH or PUSCH, and may also include increasing the interval between repeated transmissions. In some embodiments, the first maximum duration is used to indicate the maximum duration for performing multi-sequence retransmission simultaneously on multiple frequency bands included in the corresponding frequency band combination.

[0132] In some embodiments, the first maximum duration is a numerical value. For example, the first maximum duration corresponding to band combination 1 is 2 slots (time slots), the first maximum duration corresponding to band combination 2 is 4 slots, the first maximum duration corresponding to band combination 3 is 8 slots,

[0133] In some embodiments, the first maximum duration is indicated by a duration identifier, and the first maximum duration and the duration identifier are in a one-to-one correspondence. Optionally, the duration identifier is represented by a certain number of bits. For example, if the duration identifier is represented by 2 bits, there are four types of duration identifiers, namely 00, 01, 10, and 11. For another example, if the duration identifier is represented by 3 bits, there are eight types of duration identifiers, namely 000, 001, 010, 011, 100, 110, 101, and 111.

[0134] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, one duration identifier corresponds to one first maximum duration, and one frequency band combination also corresponds to one first maximum duration, that is, the duration identifier and the frequency band combination are also in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0135] For example, duration identifier 1 corresponds to the first maximum duration 1, duration identifier 2 corresponds to the first maximum duration 2, duration identifier 3 corresponds to the first maximum duration 3, and duration identifier 4 corresponds to the first maximum duration 4, and duration identifier 1 corresponds to frequency band combination 1, duration identifier 2 corresponds to frequency band combination 2, duration identifier 3 corresponds to frequency band combination 3, and duration identifier 4 corresponds to frequency band combination 4. Therefore, the first maximum duration of frequency band combination 1 is the first maximum duration 1, the first maximum duration of frequency band combination 2 is the first maximum duration 2, the first maximum duration of frequency band combination 3 is the first maximum duration 3, and the first maximum duration of frequency band combination 4 is the first maximum duration 4.

[0136] In some embodiments, the first information is further used to indicate that the frequency band combination of the terminal has the capability to support simultaneous transmission of the DMRS bundling. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, if the terminal sends the first information, it indicates that the frequency band combination of the terminal has the capability to support simultaneous transmission of the DMRS bundling.

[0137] In some embodiments, the first information is further used to indicate that the frequency band combination of the terminal has the capability to support multiple simultaneous retransmissions. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, if the terminal sends the first information, it indicates that the frequency band combination of the terminal has the capability to support multiple simultaneous retransmissions.

[0138] It should be noted that the disclosed embodiments are described using the example of a terminal sending the first information. In another embodiment, the terminal may not send the first information. If the terminal does not send the first information, it indicates that the terminal does not support simultaneous DMRS bundling across multiple frequency bands included in the frequency band combination. Alternatively, it can be understood that if the terminal does not send the first information, it indicates that the terminal does not support simultaneous multi-time retransmission across multiple frequency bands included in the frequency band combination.

[0139] In some embodiments, the terminal supports different numbers of TAGs, and the first information is used to indicate the first maximum duration of at least one frequency band combination, including: the first information is used to indicate the first maximum duration corresponding to each of the frequency band combinations under the supported TAG.

[0140] Optionally, the terminal may support a single TAG, or the terminal may also support two TAGs, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0141] In some embodiments, the terminal indicates the first maximum duration of each frequency band combination for different numbers of TAGs. Optionally, in the case where the terminal supports a single TAG, the terminal indicates the first maximum duration of each frequency band combination; in the case where the terminal supports two TAGs, the terminal indicates the first maximum duration of each frequency band combination. For example, if the terminal has three frequency band combinations, namely, frequency band combination 1, frequency band combination 2, and frequency band combination 3, and needs to indicate the maximum duration, then in the case of a single TAG, the maximum duration of frequency band combination 1 is the first maximum duration 1, the maximum duration of frequency band combination 2 is the first maximum duration 2, and the maximum duration of frequency band combination 3 is the first maximum duration 3. In the case of two TAGs, the maximum duration of frequency band combination 1 is the first maximum duration 4, the maximum duration of frequency band combination 2 is the first maximum duration 5, and the maximum duration of frequency band combination 3 is the first maximum duration 6.

[0142] In some embodiments, a tag identifier is used to distinguish different numbers of tags. Optionally, the tag identifier and the number of tags are in a one-to-one correspondence. For example, a one-bit tag identifier is used. If the tag identifier is 0, the corresponding number of tags is 1; if the tag identifier is 1, the corresponding number of tags is 2.

[0143] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, when the terminal sends the first information, the first information indicates a first maximum duration of each frequency band combination under conditions of different numbers of TAGs.

[0144] It should be noted that, if the terminal only supports single TAG, the terminal can directly report the first maximum duration of each frequency band combination, and the terminal supports single TAG by default.

[0145] In some embodiments, the first information further includes a modulation order, where the modulation order refers to a maximum modulation order supported by the terminal under the first maximum duration.

[0146] Optionally, the modulation order includes any one of BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM, and 64QAM, wherein the modulation orders of BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM, and 64QAM increase in sequence.

[0147] For example, if the modulation order included in the first information is 64QAM, it means that the maximum modulation order supported by the terminal under the first maximum duration is 64QAM, which can also be understood as the terminal supporting any one of BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM, and 64QAM. For another example, if the modulation order included in the first information is 16QAM, it means that the maximum modulation order supported by the terminal under the first maximum duration is 16QAM, which can also be understood as the terminal supporting any one of BPSK, QPSK, and 16QAM.

[0148] Step S2102: The network device receives first information.

[0149] After receiving the first information, the network device can determine the first maximum duration of the at least one frequency band combination indicated by the terminal.

[0150] Among them, step S2102 is similar to step S2101 in the above embodiment and will not be repeated here.

[0151] Step S2103: The terminal sends third information.

[0152] In some embodiments, the third information is used to indicate a second maximum duration of each frequency band, and the second maximum duration is used to indicate a maximum duration of a DMRS bunding transmitted in each frequency band.

[0153] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal may also support DMRS bundling for transmission in each separate frequency band, and thus the terminal indicates this through the third information.

[0154] In some embodiments, the third information is used to indicate a second maximum duration of each frequency band, and the second maximum duration is used to indicate a maximum duration of multi-time sequence retransmission for each frequency band.

[0155] In some embodiments, the third information is used to indicate a second maximum duration of each individual carrier.

[0156] In some embodiments, the third information is used to indicate a second maximum duration corresponding to each of the frequency band combinations under a supported TAG.

[0157] Optionally, the terminal may support a single TAG, or the terminal may also support two TAGs, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0158] In some embodiments, the terminal indicates the second maximum duration of each frequency band combination for different numbers of TAGs. Optionally, in the case where the terminal supports single TAG, the terminal indicates the second maximum duration of each frequency band combination; in the case where the terminal supports two TAGs, the terminal indicates the second maximum duration of each frequency band combination. For example, if the terminal has three frequency band combinations, namely, frequency band combination 1, frequency band combination 2, and frequency band combination 3, and needs to indicate the maximum duration, then in the case of single TAG, the maximum duration of frequency band combination 1 is the second maximum duration 1, the maximum duration of frequency band combination 2 is the second maximum duration 2, and the maximum duration of frequency band combination 3 is the second maximum duration 3. In the case of two TAGs, the maximum duration of frequency band combination 1 is the second maximum duration 4, the maximum duration of frequency band combination 2 is the second maximum duration 5, and the maximum duration of frequency band combination 3 is the second maximum duration 6.

[0159] In some embodiments, a tag identifier is used to distinguish different numbers of tags. Optionally, the tag identifier and the number of tags are in a one-to-one correspondence. For example, a one-bit tag identifier is used. If the tag identifier is 0, the corresponding number of tags is 1; if the tag identifier is 1, the corresponding number of tags is 2.

[0160] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the terminal sends the third information, the third information indicates the second maximum duration of each frequency band combination when there are different numbers of TAGs.

[0161] It should be noted that, if the terminal only supports single TAG, the terminal can directly report the second maximum duration of each frequency band combination. The terminal supports single TAG by default.

[0162] In some embodiments, the third information further includes a modulation order, where the modulation order refers to a maximum modulation order supported by the terminal under the second maximum duration.

[0163] Optionally, the modulation order includes any one of BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM, and 64QAM, wherein the modulation orders of BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM, and 64QAM increase in sequence.

[0164] For example, if the modulation order included in the third information is 64QAM, it means that the maximum modulation order supported by the terminal during the second maximum duration is 64QAM, which can also be understood as the terminal supporting any one of BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM, and 64QAM. For another example, if the modulation order included in the third information is 16QAM, it means that the maximum modulation order supported by the terminal during the second maximum duration is 16QAM, which can also be understood as the terminal supporting any one of BPSK, QPSK, and 16QAM.

[0165] It should be noted that the third information is the same as the first information, that is, one piece of information has the functions of both the first information and the third information. Alternatively, the third information is different from the first information.

[0166] Step S2104: The network device receives the third information.

[0167] After receiving the third information, the network device can determine the second maximum duration of the at least one frequency band indicated by the terminal.

[0168] Among them, step S2104 is similar to step S2103 in the above embodiment and will not be repeated here.

[0169] It should be noted that the execution order of step S2101 and step S2103 in the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited. Step S2103 can also be executed first, and then step S2101. Alternatively, step S2101 and step S2103 can be executed simultaneously.

[0170] It should be noted that the execution order of step S2102 and step S2104 in the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited. Step S2104 can also be executed first, and then step S2102. Alternatively, step S2102 and step S2104 can be executed simultaneously.

[0171] It should be noted that the first information and the third information in the above embodiment may be the same information, that is, the same information has the functions of both the first information and the third information, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0172] Step S2105: The network device sends the second information.

[0173] In some embodiments, the second information is used to configure a first time domain window of at least one of the frequency band combinations, the length of the first time domain window is not greater than the first maximum duration corresponding to the frequency band combination, and the multiple frequency bands included in the frequency band combination simultaneously transmit DMRS bunding within the first time domain window.

[0174] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, each frequency band combination corresponds to a first time domain window, and the length of the first time domain window is not greater than the first maximum duration corresponding to the frequency band combination.

[0175] In some embodiments, if the terminal reports that it supports different numbers of TAGs, the network device configures a certain number of TAGs for the terminal, and then indicates the first maximum duration of each frequency band combination under the number of TAGs through the second information.

[0176] Optionally, the second information is also used to configure a fixed number of TAGs for the terminal.

[0177] In some embodiments, the name of the second information is not limited, and it can be, for example, configuration information, downlink information, etc.

[0178] Step S2106: The terminal receives the second information.

[0179] Step S2107: The network device sends fourth information.

[0180] In some embodiments, the fourth information is used to configure a second time domain window for each frequency band, the length of the second time domain window is not greater than the second maximum duration corresponding to each frequency band, and each frequency band transmits DMRS bunding within the second time domain window.

[0181] In some embodiments, the fourth information is used to configure a second time domain window for each of the frequency bands, the length of the second time domain window is not greater than the second maximum duration corresponding to each of the frequency bands, and each of the frequency bands transmits DMRS bunding within the second time domain window.

[0182] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, each frequency band corresponds to a second time domain window, and the length of the second time domain window is not greater than the second maximum duration corresponding to the frequency band.

[0183] In some embodiments, if the terminal reports that it supports different numbers of TAGs, the network device configures a certain number of TAGs for the terminal, and then indicates the second maximum duration of each frequency band under the number of TAGs through the fourth information.

[0184] Optionally, the fourth information is also used to configure a fixed number of TAGs for the terminal.

[0185] In some embodiments, the name of the fourth information is not limited, and it can be, for example, configuration information, downlink information, etc.

[0186] It should be noted that the second information and the fourth information in the embodiment of the present disclosure are the same information, which can also be understood as one information having the functions of the second information and the fourth information. Alternatively, the second information and the fourth information are different information.

[0187] Step S2108: The terminal receives the fourth information.

[0188] It should be noted that the execution order of step S2105 and step S2107 in the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited. Step S2107 can also be executed first, and then step S2105. Alternatively, step S2105 and step S2107 can be executed simultaneously.

[0189] It should be noted that the execution order of step S2106 and step S2108 in the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited. Step S2108 can also be executed first, and then step S2106. Alternatively, step S2106 and step S2108 can be executed simultaneously.

[0190] It should be noted that the first information and the third information in the above embodiment may be the same information, that is, the same information has the functions of both the first information and the third information, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0191] In some embodiments, the names of information, etc. are not limited to the names described in the embodiments, and terms such as "information", "message", "signal", "signaling", "report", "configuration", "indication", "instruction", "command", "channel", "parameter", "domain", "field", "symbol", "symbol", "codeword", "codebook", "codeword", "codepoint", "bit", "data", "program", and "chip" can be used interchangeably.

[0192] In some embodiments, terms such as "uplink", "uplink", "physical uplink" can be interchangeable with each other, and terms such as "downlink", "downlink", "physical downlink" can be interchangeable with each other, and terms such as "side", "sidelink", "side communication", "sidelink communication", "direct connection", "direct link", "direct communication", "direct link communication" can be interchangeable with each other.

[0193] In some embodiments, "obtain", "get", "get", "receive", "transmit", "bidirectional transmission", "send and / or receive" can be interchangeable, and can be interpreted as receiving from other entities, obtaining from protocols, obtaining from higher layers, obtaining by self-processing, autonomous implementation, etc.

[0194] In some embodiments, terms such as "send", "transmit", "report", "download", "transmit", "bidirectional transmission", "send and / or receive" can be used interchangeably.

[0195] In some embodiments, terms such as "moment", "time point", "time", and "time position" can be replaced with each other, and terms such as "duration", "period", "time window", "window", and "time" can be replaced with each other.

[0196] In some embodiments, terms such as "certain", "preset", "preset", "setting", "indicated", "a certain", "any", and "first" can be interchangeable. "Specific A", "preset A", "preset A", "setting A", "indicated A", "a certain A", "any A", and "first A" can be interpreted as A pre-specified in a protocol, etc., or as A obtained through setting, configuration, or indication, etc., or as specific A, a certain A, any A, or first A, etc., but not limited to this.

[0197] The indication method involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps S2101 to S2108. For example, step S2101 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S2102 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S2103 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S2104 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S2105 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S2106 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S2107 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S2108 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S2101 and step S2102 can be implemented as independent embodiments, step S2101 and step S2103 can be implemented as independent embodiments, step S2102 and step S2103 can be implemented as independent embodiments, step S2102 and step S2104 can be implemented as independent embodiments, step S2103 and step S2104 can be implemented as independent embodiments, step S2105 and step S2106 can be implemented as independent embodiments, but is not limited thereto.

[0198] In some embodiments, step S2101 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0199] In some embodiments, step S2102 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0200] In some embodiments, step S2103 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0201] In some embodiments, step S2104 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0202] In some embodiments, step S2105 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0203] In some embodiments, step S2106 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0204] In some embodiments, step S2107 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0205] In some embodiments, step S2108 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0206] In some embodiments, step S2101 and step S2102 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0207] In some embodiments, step S2102 and step S2103 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0208] In some embodiments, step S2103 and step S2104 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0209] In some embodiments, step S2105 and step S2106 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0210] In some embodiments, reference may be made to other optional implementations described before or after the description corresponding to FIG. 2 .

[0211] FIG3A is a flow chart of an indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a terminal. As shown in FIG3A , an embodiment of the present disclosure relates to an indication method, which includes:

[0212] Step S3101: The terminal sends the first information.

[0213] The optional implementation of step S3101 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2101 in Figure 2 and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2, which will not be repeated here.

[0214] Step S3102: The terminal sends third information.

[0215] The optional implementation of step S3102 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2103 in Figure 2 and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2, which will not be repeated here.

[0216] Step S3103: The terminal receives the second information.

[0217] The optional implementation of step S3103 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2106 in Figure 2 and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2, which will not be repeated here.

[0218] Step S3104: The terminal receives the fourth information.

[0219] The optional implementation of step S3104 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2108 in Figure 2 and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2, which will not be repeated here.

[0220] The indication method involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps S3101 to S3104. For example, step S3101 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, and step S3102 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0221] In some embodiments, step S3101 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0222] In some embodiments, step S3102 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0223] In some embodiments, step S3103 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0224] In some embodiments, step S3104 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0225] In some embodiments, reference may be made to other optional implementations described before or after the description corresponding to FIG. 2 .

[0226] FIG3B is a flow chart of an indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a terminal. As shown in FIG3B , an embodiment of the present disclosure relates to an indication method, which includes:

[0227] Step S3201: The terminal sends the first information.

[0228] The optional implementation of step S3201 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2101 in Figure 2, the optional implementation of step S3101 in Figure 3, and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2, which will not be repeated here.

[0229] FIG4A is a flow chart of an indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a network device. As shown in FIG4A , the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to an indication method, which includes:

[0230] Step S4101: The network device receives first information.

[0231] The optional implementation of step S4101 can be found in step S2102 of FIG. 2 and other related parts of the embodiment involved in FIG. 2 , which will not be described in detail here.

[0232] Step S4102: The network device receives the third information.

[0233] The optional implementation of step S4102 can be found in step S2104 of FIG. 2 and other related parts of the embodiment involved in FIG. 2 , which will not be described in detail here.

[0234] Step S4103: The network device sends the second information.

[0235] The optional implementation of step S4103 can be found in step S2105 of FIG. 2 and other related parts of the embodiment involved in FIG. 2 , which will not be described in detail here.

[0236] Step S4104: The network device sends the fourth information.

[0237] The optional implementation of step S4104 can be found in step S2107 of FIG. 2 and other related parts of the embodiment involved in FIG. 2 , which will not be described in detail here.

[0238] FIG4B is a flow chart of an indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a network device. As shown in FIG4B , the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to an indication method, which includes:

[0239] Step S4201: The network device receives first information.

[0240] The optional implementation of step S4201 can be found in step S2102 of FIG. 2 and other related parts of the embodiment involved in FIG. 2 , which will not be described in detail here.

[0241] In some embodiments, in combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, each of the frequency band combinations has a one-to-one correspondence with the first maximum duration.

[0242] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first maximum duration is indicated by a duration identifier, and the first maximum duration and the duration identifier are in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0243] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first information is further used to indicate that the frequency band combination of the terminal has the capability of supporting simultaneous transmission of the DMRS bundling.

[0244] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the terminal supports different numbers of TAGs, and the first information is used to indicate the first maximum duration of at least one frequency band combination, including: the first information is used to indicate the first maximum duration corresponding to each of the frequency band combinations under the supported time advance group TAG.

[0245] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first information also includes a modulation order, and the modulation order refers to the maximum modulation order supported by the terminal under the first maximum duration.

[0246] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes:

[0247] Send second information, where the second information is used to configure a first time domain window of at least one of the frequency band combinations, where the length of the first time domain window is not greater than the first maximum duration corresponding to the frequency band combination, and the multiple frequency bands included in the frequency band combination simultaneously transmit DMRS bunding within the first time domain window.

[0248] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes:

[0249] Third information is received, where the third information is used to indicate a second maximum duration of each frequency band, where the second maximum duration is used to indicate a maximum duration of a DMRS bundling transmitted in each frequency band.

[0250] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes:

[0251] Send fourth information, where the fourth information is used to configure a second time domain window for each frequency band, where the length of the second time domain window is not greater than the second maximum duration corresponding to each frequency band, and each frequency band transmits DMRS bunding within the second time domain window.

[0252] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the frequency band combination includes at least one of intra-band, inter-band carrier aggregation (CA), dual-connection (DC), LTE and 5G dual-connection (EN-DC), and multi-rate dual-connection (MR-DC).

[0253] FIG5 is a flow chart of an indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG5 , the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to an indication method, and the method includes:

[0254] Step S5101: The terminal sends the first information.

[0255] In some embodiments, the first information is used to indicate a first maximum duration of at least one frequency band combination, and the first maximum duration is used to indicate the maximum duration of a demodulation reference signal bundled DMRS bunding transmitted simultaneously by multiple frequency bands included in the frequency band combination.

[0256] Step S5102: The network device receives the first information.

[0257] Optional implementations of step S5101 may refer to step S2101 in FIG. 2 , step S3101 in FIG. 3A , and other related parts in the embodiments involved in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3A , which will not be described in detail here.

[0258] Optional implementations of step S5102 may refer to step S2102 of FIG. 2 , step S4101 of FIG. 4A , and other related parts of the embodiments involved in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4A , which will not be described in detail here.

[0259] In some embodiments, the above method may include the methods of the above embodiments of the communication system side, terminal side, network device side, etc., which will not be repeated here.

[0260] FIG6 is a flow chart of an indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG6 , the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to an indication method, and the method includes:

[0261] Step S6101: Under a frequency band combination condition, the terminal indicates to the base station the maximum duration of DMRS bundling for simultaneous transmission of the frequency band combination.

[0262] In some embodiments, for example, concurrent maxDurationDMRS-Bundling capability is reported, and the capability is indicated per band combination (ie, according to frequency band combination).

[0263] In some embodiments, existing protocols already have the capability of reporting per band (according to frequency band), which needs to be distinguished from per band combination.

[0264] In some embodiments, if the concurrent maxDurationDMRS-Bundling capability is not reported, it means that the frequency band combination does not support simultaneous DMRS bundling transmission.

[0265] In some embodiments, the base station, according to the instruction of the terminal, configures the terminal to transmit the TDW (Time Domain Window) length of the DMRS bundling in the combination, and the length is less than or equal to the reported DMRS bundling maximum duration capability.

[0266] In some embodiments, under the condition of a frequency band combination, the terminal may indicate to the base station the maximum duration of the DMRS bundling of the simultaneous transmission of the combination, such as reporting the concurrent maxDurationDMRS-Bundling capability, which is indicated per band combination (i.e., according to the frequency band combination) (Note: the existing protocol already has the capability of reporting per band (according to the frequency band), which needs to be distinguished here).

[0267] In one embodiment, the maximum duration is one of 2 slots, 4 slots, 8 slots, 16 slots, and 32 slots.

[0268] In some embodiments, if the concurrent maxDurationDMRS-Bundling capability is not reported, it may be defaulted to indicate that simultaneous DMRS bundling transmission is not supported under the frequency band combination conditions, that is, the base station cannot simultaneously configure DMRS bundling transmission on multiple frequency bands or multiple carriers within a certain time period.

[0269] In some embodiments, the base station configures the terminal according to the instruction of the terminal and transmits the TDW (Time Domain Window) length of the DMRS bundling in the combination, and the length is less than or equal to the reported maximum duration capability of the DMRS bundling.

[0270] In another embodiment, two capabilities may be reported separately according to different TAGs, one applicable to single TAG and the other applicable to two TAGs. The reporting method may be the same as in Example 1, for example:

[0271] The maximum duration of cocurrent maxDurationDMRS-Bundling_single TAG is 16 slots

[0272] The maximum duration of the cocurrent maxDurationDMRS-Bundling_two TAG is 8 slots.

[0273] In some embodiments, if only one is reported, it can be assumed that the above reporting is only applicable to single TAG.

[0274] In some embodiments, the base station determines the maximum duration capability of the DMRS bundling based on whether the terminal is configured with a single TAG or a two TAG when configuring the length of the TDW (Time Domain Window) of the combination of the terminal according to the instruction of the terminal, thereby ensuring that the length of the TDW is less than or equal to the corresponding maximum duration capability.

[0275] In another embodiment, the terminal reports the corresponding maximum duration of the simultaneously transmitted DMRS bundling of the combination according to the TAG status (ie, single TAG or two TAG) currently configured by the base station.

[0276] In another embodiment, when indicating the maximum duration of the simultaneously transmitted DMRS bundling, the terminal also indicates the modulation order.

[0277] The modulation order is the maximum modulation order that the terminal can support while supporting the reported maximum duration of the DMRS bundling transmitted simultaneously. In one embodiment, the modulation order is one of {BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM}.

[0278] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, some or all of the steps and their optional implementations may be arbitrarily combined with some or all of the steps in other embodiments, or may be arbitrarily combined with the optional implementations of other embodiments.

[0279] The embodiments of the present disclosure further provide an apparatus for implementing any of the above methods. For example, an apparatus is provided, comprising units or modules for implementing each step performed by a terminal in any of the above methods. For another example, another apparatus is provided, comprising units or modules for implementing each step performed by a network device (e.g., an access network device, a core network function node, a core network device, etc.) in any of the above methods.

[0280] It should be understood that the division of the various units or modules in the above device is merely a division of logical functions. In actual implementation, they may be fully or partially integrated into a physical entity, or they may be physically separated. In addition, the units or modules in the device may be implemented in the form of a processor calling software: for example, the device includes a processor, the processor is connected to a memory, and the memory stores instructions. The processor calls the instructions stored in the memory to implement any of the above methods or implement the functions of the various units or modules of the above device, wherein the processor is, for example, a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (CPU) or a microprocessor, and the memory is a memory within the device or a memory outside the device. Alternatively, the units or modules in the device can be implemented in the form of hardware circuits, and the functions of some or all of the units or modules can be realized by designing the hardware circuits. The above-mentioned hardware circuits can be understood as one or more processors; for example, in one implementation, the above-mentioned hardware circuit is an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), which realizes the functions of some or all of the above units or modules by designing the logical relationship of the components in the circuit; for example, in another implementation, the above-mentioned hardware circuit can be realized by a programmable logic device (PLD). Taking a field programmable gate array (FPGA) as an example, it can include a large number of logic gate circuits, and the connection relationship between the logic gate circuits is configured by configuring the configuration file, thereby realizing the functions of some or all of the above units or modules. All units or modules of the above devices can be realized in the form of software called by the processor, or in the form of hardware circuits, or in part by the form of software called by the processor, and the rest by hardware circuits.

[0281] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the processor is a circuit with signal processing capabilities. In one implementation, the processor can be a circuit with instruction reading and execution capabilities, such as a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a graphics processing unit (GPU) (which can be understood as a microprocessor), or a digital signal processor (DSP). In another implementation, the processor can implement certain functions through the logical relationship of the hardware circuit. The logical relationship of the above-mentioned hardware circuit is fixed or reconfigurable. For example, the processor is a hardware circuit implemented by an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or a programmable logic device (PLD), such as an FPGA. In a reconfigurable hardware circuit, the process of the processor loading a configuration document and implementing the hardware circuit configuration can be understood as the process of the processor loading instructions to implement the functions of some or all of the above units or modules. In addition, it can also be a hardware circuit designed for artificial intelligence, which can be understood as an ASIC, such as a neural network processing unit (NPU), a tensor processing unit (TPU), a deep learning processing unit (DPU), etc.

[0282] Figure 7A is a structural diagram of the indication device proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 7A, the indication device 7100 may include: at least one of a transceiver module 7101, a processing module 7102, etc. In some embodiments, the transceiver module 7101 is used to send a first information, wherein the first information is used to indicate a first maximum duration of at least one frequency band combination, and the first maximum duration is used to indicate the maximum duration of a demodulation reference signal bundled DMRS bunding transmitted simultaneously by multiple frequency bands included in the frequency band combination. Optionally, the above-mentioned transceiver module 7101 is used to execute at least one of the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving executed by the terminal in any of the above methods (such as step S2101 but not limited thereto), which will not be repeated here. Optionally, the above-mentioned processing module is used to execute at least one of the other steps executed by the terminal in any of the above methods, which will not be repeated here.

[0283] Optionally, the processing module 7102 is used to execute at least one of the communication steps such as processing performed by the terminal in any of the above methods, which will not be repeated here.

[0284] In some embodiments, each of the frequency band combinations has a one-to-one correspondence with the first maximum duration.

[0285] In some embodiments, the first maximum duration is indicated by a duration identifier, and the first maximum duration and the duration identifier are in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0286] In some embodiments, the first information is further used to indicate that the frequency band combination of the terminal has the capability of supporting simultaneous transmission of the DMRS bundling.

[0287] In some embodiments, the terminal supports different numbers of TAGs, and the first information is used to indicate the first maximum duration of at least one frequency band combination, including: the first information is used to indicate the first maximum duration corresponding to each frequency band combination under the supported time advance group TAG.

[0288] In some embodiments, the first information further includes a modulation order, where the modulation order refers to a maximum modulation order supported by the terminal under the first maximum duration.

[0289] In some embodiments, the transceiver module 7101 is used to receive second information, and the second information is used to configure a first time domain window of at least one of the frequency band combinations, the length of the first time domain window is not greater than the first maximum duration corresponding to the frequency band combination, and the multiple frequency bands included in the frequency band combination simultaneously transmit DMRS bunding within the first time domain window.

[0290] In some embodiments, the transceiver module 7101 is used to send third information, where the third information is used to indicate the second maximum duration of each frequency band, and the second maximum duration is used to indicate the maximum duration of the DMRS bunding transmitted in each frequency band.

[0291] In some embodiments, the transceiver module 7101 is used to receive fourth information, and the fourth information is used to configure a second time domain window for each frequency band, the length of the second time domain window is not greater than the second maximum duration corresponding to each frequency band, and each frequency band transmits DMRS bunding within the second time domain window.

[0292] In some embodiments, the frequency band combination includes at least one of intra-band, inter-band carrier aggregation (CA), dual connectivity (DC), LTE and 5G dual connectivity (EN-DC), and multi-rate dual connectivity (MR-DC).

[0293] Figure 7B is a structural diagram of the indication device proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 7B, the indication device 7200 may include: at least one of a transceiver module 7201, a processing module 7202, etc. In some embodiments, the transceiver module 7201 is used to receive first information, and the first information is used to indicate a first maximum duration of at least one frequency band combination, and the first maximum duration is used to indicate the maximum duration of the demodulation reference signal bundled DMRS bunding transmitted simultaneously by multiple frequency bands included in the frequency band combination. Optionally, the above-mentioned transceiver module is used to execute at least one of the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving (such as step S2102 but not limited thereto) performed by the network device in any of the above methods, which will not be repeated here.

[0294] Optionally, the processing module 7202 is used to execute at least one of the communication steps such as processing performed by the network device in any of the above methods, which will not be repeated here.

[0295] In some embodiments, each of the frequency band combinations has a one-to-one correspondence with the first maximum duration.

[0296] In some embodiments, the first maximum duration is indicated by a duration identifier, and the first maximum duration and the duration identifier are in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0297] In some embodiments, the first information is further used to indicate that the frequency band combination of the terminal has the capability of supporting simultaneous transmission of the DMRS bundling.

[0298] In some embodiments, the terminal supports different numbers of TAGs, and the first information is used to indicate the first maximum duration of at least one frequency band combination, including: the first information is used to indicate the first maximum duration corresponding to each frequency band combination under the supported time advance group TAG.

[0299] In some embodiments, the first information further includes a modulation order, where the modulation order refers to a maximum modulation order supported by the terminal under the first maximum duration.

[0300] In some embodiments, the transceiver module 7201 is used to send second information, and the second information is used to configure a first time domain window of at least one of the frequency band combinations, the length of the first time domain window is not greater than the first maximum duration corresponding to the frequency band combination, and the multiple frequency bands included in the frequency band combination simultaneously transmit DMRS bunding within the first time domain window.

[0301] In some embodiments, the transceiver module 7201 is used to receive third information, where the third information is used to indicate a second maximum duration of each frequency band, where the second maximum duration is used to indicate a maximum duration of a DMRS bunding transmitted in each frequency band.

[0302] In some embodiments, the transceiver module 7201 is used to send fourth information, and the fourth information is used to configure a second time domain window for each frequency band, the length of the second time domain window is not greater than the second maximum duration corresponding to each frequency band, and each frequency band transmits DMRS bunding within the second time domain window.

[0303] In some embodiments, the frequency band combination includes at least one of intra-band, inter-band carrier aggregation (CA), dual connectivity (DC), LTE and 5G dual connectivity (EN-DC), and multi-rate dual connectivity (MR-DC).

[0304] In some embodiments, the transceiver module may include a transmitting module and / or a receiving module, and the transmitting module and the receiving module may be separate or integrated. Optionally, the transceiver module may be interchangeable with the transceiver.

[0305] In some embodiments, the processing module can be a single module or can include multiple submodules. Optionally, the multiple submodules respectively execute all or part of the steps required to be executed by the processing module. Optionally, the processing module can be interchangeable with the processor.

[0306] Figure 8A is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device 8100 proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure. Communication device 8100 can be a network device (e.g., an access network device, a core network device, etc.), a terminal, a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports a network device to implement any of the above methods, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports a terminal to implement any of the above methods. Communication device 8100 can be used to implement the methods described in the above method embodiments. For details, please refer to the description of the above method embodiments.

[0307] As shown in Figure 8A, the communication device 8100 includes one or more processors 8101. The processor 8101 can be a general-purpose processor or a dedicated processor, for example, a baseband processor or a central processing unit. The baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data, and the central processing unit can be used to control the indicating device (such as a base station, baseband chip, terminal, terminal chip, DU or CU, etc.), execute programs, and process program data. The communication device 8100 is used to perform any of the above methods.

[0308] In some embodiments, the communication device 8100 further includes one or more memories 8102 for storing instructions. Optionally, all or part of the memories 8102 may be located outside the communication device 8100.

[0309] In some embodiments, the communication device 8100 further includes one or more transceivers 8103. When the communication device 8100 includes one or more transceivers 8103, the transceiver 8103 performs at least one of the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving in the above method (for example, step S2101, step S2102, step S2103, step S2104, but not limited thereto).

[0310] In some embodiments, a transceiver may include a receiver and / or a transmitter. The receiver and transmitter may be separate or integrated. Optionally, the terms transceiver, transceiver unit, transceiver, and transceiver circuit may be used interchangeably; the terms transmitter, transmitting unit, transmitter, and transmitting circuit may be used interchangeably; and the terms receiver, receiving unit, receiver, and receiving circuit may be used interchangeably.

[0311] In some embodiments, the communication device 8100 may include one or more interface circuits 8104. Optionally, the interface circuit 8104 is connected to the memory 8102. The interface circuit 8104 may be configured to receive signals from the memory 8102 or other devices, and may be configured to send signals to the memory 8102 or other devices. For example, the interface circuit 8104 may read instructions stored in the memory 8102 and send the instructions to the processor 8101.

[0312] The communication device 8100 described in the above embodiment may be a network device or a terminal, but the scope of the communication device 8100 described in the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device 8100 may not be limited by FIG. 8A. The communication device may be an independent device or may be part of a larger device. For example, the communication device may be: 1) an independent integrated circuit IC, or a chip, or a chip system or subsystem; (2) a collection of one or more ICs, optionally, the above IC collection may also include a storage component for storing data or programs; (3) an ASIC, such as a modem; (4) a module that can be embedded in other devices; (5) a receiver, a terminal, an intelligent terminal, a cellular phone, a wireless device, a handheld device, a mobile unit, an in-vehicle device, a network device, a cloud device, an artificial intelligence device, etc.; (6) others, etc.

[0313] FIG8B is a schematic diagram of the structure of a chip 8200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. If the communication device 8100 can be a chip or a chip system, please refer to the schematic diagram of the structure of the chip 8200 shown in FIG8B , but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

[0314] The chip 8200 includes one or more processors 8201 , and the chip 8200 is configured to execute any of the above methods.

[0315] In some embodiments, the chip 8200 further includes one or more interface circuits 8202. Optionally, the interface circuit 8202 is connected to the memory 8203. The interface circuit 8202 can be used to receive signals from the memory 8203 or other devices, and can be used to send signals to the memory 8203 or other devices. For example, the interface circuit 8202 can read instructions stored in the memory 8203 and send the instructions to the processor 8201.

[0316] In some embodiments, the interface circuit 8202 performs at least one of the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving in the above method, and the processor 8201 performs at least one of the other steps.

[0317] In some embodiments, terms such as interface circuit, interface, transceiver pin, and transceiver may be used interchangeably.

[0318] In some embodiments, the chip 8200 further includes one or more memories 8203 for storing instructions. Alternatively, all or part of the memories 8203 may be outside the chip 8200.

[0319] The present disclosure also proposes a storage medium having instructions stored thereon, which, when executed on the communication device 8100, causes the communication device 8100 to execute any of the above methods. Optionally, the storage medium is an electronic storage medium. Optionally, the storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium, but is not limited thereto, and may also be a storage medium readable by other devices. Optionally, the storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium, but is not limited thereto, and may also be a temporary storage medium.

[0320] The present disclosure also provides a program product, which, when executed by the communication device 8100, enables the communication device 8100 to perform any of the above methods. Optionally, the program product is a computer program product.

[0321] The present disclosure also proposes a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform any one of the above methods.

Claims

1. An indication method, characterized in that, The method is executed by a terminal, and the method includes: Sending first information, where the first information is used to indicate a first maximum duration of at least one frequency band combination, and the first maximum duration is used to indicate the maximum duration of the demodulation reference signal bundling (DMRS bunding) for simultaneous transmission of multiple frequency bands included in the frequency band combination.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the frequency band combinations has a one-to-one correspondence with the first maximum duration.

3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The first maximum duration is indicated by a duration identifier, and the first maximum duration has a one-to-one correspondence with the duration identifier.

4. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The first information is further used to indicate that the terminal's frequency band combination has the ability to support simultaneous transmission of the DMRS bunding.

5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The terminal supports different numbers of TAGs. The first information is used to indicate the first maximum duration of at least one frequency band combination, including: the first information is used to indicate the first maximum duration corresponding to at least one of the frequency band combinations under the supported transmission opportunity group (TAG).

6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The first information further includes a modulation order, and the modulation order refers to the maximum modulation order supported by the terminal under the first maximum duration.

7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The method further includes: Receiving second information, where the second information is used to configure a first time domain window for at least one of the frequency band combinations. The length of the first time domain window is not greater than the first maximum duration corresponding to the frequency band combination, and multiple frequency bands included in the frequency band combination simultaneously transmit DMRS bunding within the first time domain window.

8. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method further includes: Sending third information, where the third information is used to indicate a second maximum duration for each frequency band, and the second maximum duration is used to indicate the maximum duration of the DMRS bunding transmitted by each frequency band.

9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that, The method further includes: Receiving fourth information, where the fourth information is used to configure a second time domain window for each frequency band. The length of the second time domain window is not greater than the second maximum duration corresponding to each frequency band, and each frequency band transmits DMRS bunding within the second time domain window.

10. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that, The frequency band combination includes at least one of intra-band, inter-band carrier aggregation (inter-band CA), dual connectivity (DC), LTE and 5G dual connectivity (EN-DC), and multi-rate dual connectivity (MR-DC).

11. An indication method, characterized in that, The method is executed by a network device, and the method includes: Receiving first information, where the first information is used to indicate a first maximum duration of at least one frequency band combination, and the first maximum duration is used to indicate the maximum duration of the demodulation reference signal bundling (DMRS bunding) for simultaneous transmission of multiple frequency bands included in the frequency band combination.

12. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that, Each of the frequency band combinations has a one-to-one correspondence with the first maximum duration.

13. The method according to claim 11 or 12, characterized in that, The first maximum duration is indicated by a duration identifier, and the first maximum duration has a one-to-one correspondence with the duration identifier.

14. The method according to claim 11 or 12, characterized in that, The first information is further used to indicate that the terminal's frequency band combination has the ability to support simultaneous transmission of the DMRS bunding.

15. The method according to any one of claims 11 to 14, characterized in that, The terminal supports different numbers of TAGs. The first information is used to indicate the first maximum duration of at least one frequency band combination, including: the first information is used to indicate the first maximum duration corresponding to the time advance group TAG supported by at least one of the frequency band combinations.

16. The method according to any one of claims 11 to 15, characterized in that, The first information further includes a modulation order, where the modulation order refers to the maximum modulation order supported by the terminal under the first maximum duration.

17. The method according to any one of claims 11 to 16, characterized in that, The method further includes: Sending second information, where the second information is used to configure a first time domain window for at least one of the frequency band combinations. The length of the first time domain window is not greater than the first maximum duration corresponding to the frequency band combination, and multiple frequency bands included in the frequency band combination simultaneously transmit DMRS bunding within the first time domain window.

18. The method according to claim 11, wherein, The method further includes: Receiving third information, where the third information is used to indicate the second maximum duration of each frequency band, and the second maximum duration is used to indicate the maximum duration of the DMRS bunding transmitted by each frequency band.

19. The method according to claim 18, wherein, The method further includes: Sending fourth information, where the fourth information is used to configure a second time domain window for each frequency band. The length of the second time domain window is not greater than the second maximum duration corresponding to each frequency band, and each frequency band transmits DMRS bunding within the second time domain window.

20. The method according to any one of claims 11 to 19, wherein, The frequency band combination includes at least one of in-band frequency band, inter-band carrier aggregation (inter-band CA), dual connectivity (DC), LTE and 5G dual connectivity (EN-DC), and multi-rate dual connectivity (MR-DC).

21. An indication method, wherein, The method includes: The terminal sends first information, where the first information is used to indicate the first maximum duration of at least one frequency band combination, and the first maximum duration is used to indicate the maximum duration of the demodulation reference signal bunding (DMRS bunding) simultaneously transmitted by multiple frequency bands included in the frequency band combination; The network device receives the first information.

22. An indication device, wherein, The indicating device includes: A transceiver module, configured to send first information, where the first information is used to indicate the first maximum duration of at least one frequency band combination, and the first maximum duration is used to indicate the maximum duration of the demodulation reference signal bunding (DMRS bunding) simultaneously transmitted by multiple frequency bands included in the frequency band combination.

23. An indication device, wherein, The indicating device includes: A transceiver module, configured to receive first information, where the first information is used to indicate the first maximum duration of at least one frequency band combination, and the first maximum duration is used to indicate the maximum duration of the demodulation reference signal bunding (DMRS bunding) simultaneously transmitted by multiple frequency bands included in the frequency band combination.

24. An indication device, wherein, The indicating device includes: One or more processors; Wherein, the processor is configured to execute the indicating method according to any one of claims 1 to 10.

25. An indication device, wherein, The indicating device includes: One or more processors; Wherein, the processor is configured to execute the indicating method according to any one of claims 11 to 20.

26. A communication system, wherein, It includes a terminal and a network device. Among them, the terminal is configured to implement the indication method described in any one of claims 1 to 10, and the network device is configured to implement the indication method described in any one of claims 11 to 20.

27. A storage medium, the storage medium stores instructions, wherein, When the instruction runs on the communication device, it causes the communication device to execute the indication method described in any one of claims 1 to 10, or execute the indication method described in any one of claims 11 to 20.