A linear screening equipment for tea processing
The combined use of high-pressure nozzles and dryers enables automatic cleaning and rapid drying of the screen. Adjustable discharge plates and diffusers are provided to solve the problems of clogging, time-consuming cleaning, and limited scope of application of existing equipment, thereby improving the efficiency and applicability of tea screening equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510819682.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing linear screening equipment is prone to powder, fragments and impurities sticking to the tea leaves during screening, causing nozzle blockage and time-consuming cleaning; the discharge port size is fixed and cannot be adjusted, affecting screening efficiency; the spacing between the diffusers cannot be adjusted according to the characteristics of the tea leaves, resulting in equipment limitations.
High-pressure nozzles, dryers, protective boxes, lifting plates, racks, gears and other components are used to achieve automatic cleaning and rapid drying. Adjustable discharge plates and servo motor-driven diffusers are set to achieve automatic protection and flexible adjustment of the screen.
It solves the nozzle clogging problem, saves cleaning time, improves screening efficiency and application scope, adapts to different tea characteristics, and enhances the equipment's protection and discharge adjustment capabilities.
Smart Images

Figure CN120346969B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tea processing, in particular to a linear screening device for tea processing. Background Art
[0002] Tea refers to the tender leaves or buds of the tea tree, which are processed into a beverage that can be brewed and drunk. Tea contains rich natural compounds such as tea polyphenols, caffeine, amino acids and minerals, and has the effects of refreshing, relieving heat and promoting health. The tea making process includes picking, withering, killing green, rolling, fermentation, drying and screening. Screening is very important in the tea making process. It can remove impurities, grade, improve the appearance and quality of tea, and improve the brewing effect.
[0003] In the process of screening tea leaves, linear screening equipment can be used. The vibration motor drives the screen to move up and down in a straight line, so that the tea leaves move on the surface of the screen. Then, tea leaves of different particle sizes will be retained in different screen layers respectively, and the vibration of the screen will cause the tea leaves to be discharged from the discharge port, thereby completing the screening of the tea leaves and improving the quality and uniformity of the tea leaves.
[0004] However, the existing linear screening equipment has the following shortcomings:
[0005] 1) In the process of screening tea leaves in the existing screening equipment, tea powder, fragments and impurities tend to adhere to the screen and nozzle components, causing blockage of the screen and nozzle, thereby affecting the normal use of the nozzle and the subsequent cleaning of the screen. In this case, the nozzle needs to be regularly maintained, which increases the workload of the staff. After the screen is cleaned, it needs to be left to dry naturally, which takes a long time and increases the cost of using the screening equipment.
[0006] 2) After the tea leaves are screened, they need to be discharged through a discharge plate. However, the size of the discharge port of the discharge plate is fixed and cannot be adjusted. If a large amount of tea leaves needs to be processed quickly, the width of the discharge port cannot be increased to ensure that enough material passes through. If the screening accuracy of the tea leaves is required to be high, the discharge port cannot be adjusted to maintain a reasonable flow rate. If the discharge port is too small when processing wet tea leaves or tea leaves that are prone to agglomeration, moisture and water cannot be discharged quickly, which can easily form agglomerates or blockages, affecting the normal discharge of tea leaves. This has limitations and reduces the working efficiency of the screening equipment.
[0007] 3) In the prior art, a diffusion sheet is provided at the feed inlet of the screening equipment to break up the tea leaves so that they fall evenly on the screen, thereby preventing the tea leaves from piling up and clogging at the feed inlet. However, when wet or easily agglomerated tea leaves are fed in, if the spacing between the diffusion sheets is too large, the tea leaves are likely to pile up. When drier tea leaves are fed in, if the spacing between the diffusion sheets is too small, the tea leaves are likely to be squeezed or rubbed to the point of being crushed or damaged. The spacing between the diffusion sheets cannot be adjusted according to the characteristics of the tea leaves, which has limitations and is not conducive to the feeding operation of the screening equipment.
[0008] Therefore, we proposed a linear screening equipment for tea processing in order to solve the problems raised above. Summary of the Invention
[0009] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a linear screening equipment for tea processing to achieve better protection effect. First, the cleaning liquid is sprayed into the protective box through a high-pressure nozzle, so that the cleaning liquid accumulates in the sump and the lifting plate. Then, the gravity exerted by the cleaning liquid on the lifting plate drives the rack, gear and rotating rod to move, so that the rack drives the baffle to move to the appropriate position and then the screen is rinsed with a high-pressure nozzle. Then, the inside of the outer shell is quickly dried by the dryer, saving cleaning time. After the cleaning liquid evaporates, it moves back to its original position by the baffle's own gravity, so that the baffle can be automatically opened and closed without the aid of a driving device, and the baffle prevents tea leaves from splashing on the high-pressure nozzle and causing blockage, so as to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
[0010] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a linear screening device for tea processing, comprising a machine body, the machine body including a support frame, a first telescopic rod and a first buffer spring fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame, a housing fixedly mounted on the top of each of the first telescopic rod and the first buffer spring, a cleaning mechanism, a protective mechanism, and a discharging mechanism provided on the surface of the housing, and a diffusion mechanism installed on the inner side of the housing;
[0011] A vibration motor and a screen are installed at the bottom and inner side of the shell respectively, and a feed port and a storage groove are opened at the top and both sides of the outer surface of the shell respectively, and a baffle is slidably connected to the inner side of the storage groove. The cleaning mechanism includes a water tank, which is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the support frame, and a water pump is installed at the top of the water tank, a water pipe is installed at the output end of the water pump, and a high-pressure nozzle is installed at the output end of the water pipe, and the high-pressure nozzle is arranged on one side of the inner surface of the shell, and a dryer is installed on the other side of the inner surface of the shell.
[0012] Preferably, the baffle is fixedly mounted on both sides of the outer surface of the screen, and a second buffer spring is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the baffle.
[0013] Preferably, the protection mechanism includes a protection box, which is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner surface of the shell, and a water collecting trough is provided on the inner surface of the protection box, and a lifting plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the water collecting trough.
[0014] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the protective box, a baffle is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove, and a movable groove is provided on the top of the protective box, a rack is slidably connected to the inner side of the movable groove, and the rack is fixedly installed on the top of the baffle and the lifting plate.
[0015] Preferably, the inner side of the rack is rotatably connected to a gear, the outer surface of the gear is fixedly mounted with a rotating rod, the top of the protective box is fixedly mounted with a supporting block, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the supporting block.
[0016] Preferably, the discharging mechanism includes a discharging plate, and multiple groups of the discharging plates are cross-distributed on the screen and the bottom end of the outer shell, and the outer surface of the discharging plate is slidably connected with an adjustment plate, the top end of the adjustment plate and the bottom end of the discharging plate are both provided with a card slot, and the inner surface of the adjustment plate and the discharging plate are fixedly installed with a T-block, and the T-block is slidably connected to the inner side of the card slot.
[0017] Preferably, a first threaded rod is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the adjustment plate, the first threaded rod is rotatably connected to one side of the outer surface of the discharge plate, and a turning handle is fixedly installed on one end of the outer surface of the first threaded rod, and a fixing rod is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the adjustment plate, the outer surface of the fixing rod is rotatably connected to a second telescopic rod, and the other end of the outer surface of the second telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top end of the discharge plate.
[0018] Preferably, the diffusion mechanism includes a servo motor, which is installed on one side of the outer surface of the outer shell, and a support rod is installed on the output end of the servo motor. Bumps are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the support rod, and a stop block is fixedly installed on one end of the outer surface of the bump, and the outer surface of the bump is slidably connected with a sleeve and multiple groups of diffusion plates, and a bearing is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the outer shell, and the sleeve is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bearing.
[0019] Preferably, a connecting column is fixedly installed on one end of the outer surface of the diffuser, and a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the other end of the outer surface of the diffuser, the connecting rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting column, and a return spring is fixedly installed on one end of the outer surface of the connecting rod, the other end of the outer surface of the return spring is fixedly installed on one end of the inner surface of the connecting column, the inner surface of the sleeve is rotatably connected to a second threaded rod, and a rotating block is fixedly installed on one end of the outer surface of the second threaded rod.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. The present invention achieves a better protection effect through the arrangement of a water tank, a water pump, a water pipe, a high-pressure nozzle, a dryer, a protective box, a water trough, a lifting plate, a baffle, a rack, a gear, a rotating rod and a support block. The cleaning liquid in the water tank is first extracted by the water pump, and then the cleaning liquid is transported to the high-pressure nozzle through the water pipe, so that the high-pressure nozzle sprays the cleaning liquid in the protective box. At this time, the cleaning liquid will accumulate in the water trough and the lifting plate. When the cleaning liquid accumulates to a certain weight, it will drive the lifting plate to descend in the water trough, and then the movement of the lifting plate drives the rack to move in the moving groove, and then the rack drives the gear to rotate, so that the gear drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rack drives the baffle in the slide groove. Move, and then after the baffle moves to the appropriate position, the screen can be rinsed by the high-pressure nozzle. After the screen is rinsed, the inside of the shell is quickly dried by the dryer, saving cleaning time. At this time, the cleaning liquid in the protective box will evaporate, and the baffle will lose the gravity exerted by the cleaning liquid on the lifting plate. Subsequently, the lifting plate and the rack are driven to move by the gravity of the baffle itself, and the baffle moves back to its original position, so that the baffle does not need the aid of a driving device to realize automatic opening and closing. When the baffle is stuck, the baffle can be manually opened and closed by the rotating rod, and the baffle can prevent tea from splashing on the high-pressure nozzle during the screening process to cause clogging, avoiding the problem in the prior art that the nozzle is prone to clogging and the screen needs to be naturally dried after cleaning.
[0022] 2. The present invention is provided with a discharge plate, an adjusting plate, a T-block, a first threaded rod, a turning handle, a fixed rod and a second telescopic rod, which realizes more efficient screening work. The second threaded rod is first driven to rotate by the turning handle, so that the second threaded rod drives the adjusting plate to move, and the adjusting plate drives the T-block to move in the slot, and then the second telescopic rod is driven to extend and retract by the movement of the adjusting plate. Since the movement of the adjusting plate is inclined, the second telescopic rod will rotate on the surface of the fixed rod, and the rotation of the second telescopic rod will adapt to the inclination of the adjusting plate, so that the T-block and the second telescopic rod can limit the moving path of the adjusting plate, thereby increasing the stability of the movement of the adjusting plate, and then the size of the discharge port is adjusted by moving the position of the adjusting plate, thereby improving the working efficiency of the screening equipment and improving the situation that the size of the discharge port of the discharge plate cannot be adjusted in the prior art.
[0023] 3. The present invention is provided with a servo motor, a support rod, a protrusion, a block, a diffuser, a sleeve, a connecting column, a connecting rod, a reset spring, a second threaded rod and a rotating block, which realizes a wider range of applications. The second threaded rod is first driven to rotate by the rotating block, so that the second threaded rod drives the sleeve and the diffuser to move, and the moving path of the sleeve and the diffuser is limited by the protrusion. Then, the diffuser at one end of the support rod drives the connecting column to move, so that the connecting column drives the connecting rod to move therein and the reset spring is compressed, and the diffuser at the other end of the support rod will resist the block, thereby bringing Multiple groups of diffusers move simultaneously. Since each group of diffusers is provided with a return spring to provide reverse elastic force, and the pressure brought by the connecting column and the connecting rod transmission sleeve allows the multiple groups of diffusers to evenly distribute the force they are subjected to, so that the moving distances of the multiple groups of diffusers are the same, and then the spacing between the multiple groups of diffusers is reduced. Conversely, the spacing between the multiple groups of diffusers can be increased through the second threaded rod, so that the screening equipment can adjust the spacing between the diffusers according to the characteristics of the tea, thereby increasing the scope of application of the screening equipment and solving the problem in the prior art that the spacing between the diffusers cannot be adjusted according to the characteristics of the tea. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a main structural perspective diagram of a linear screening device for tea processing according to the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a side structural perspective diagram of a linear screening device for tea processing according to the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the disassembled structure of a linear screening device for tea processing according to the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 This is an enlarged perspective view of the explosion structure of the protection mechanism in a linear screening device for tea processing according to the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 This invention is a linear screening device for tea processing Figure 4 A magnified stereoscopic view of the structure at point A;
[0029] Figure 6 This is an enlarged perspective view of the exploded structure of the discharging mechanism in the linear screening equipment for tea processing according to the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 This is an enlarged bottom-view perspective view of the discharging mechanism in a linear screening device for tea processing according to the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 This is an enlarged perspective view of the exploded structure of the diffusion mechanism in the linear screening equipment for tea processing according to the present invention;
[0032] Figure 9 This invention is a linear screening device for tea processing Figure 8 Enlarged stereoscopic image of the structure at point B in the figure.
[0033] In the figure: 1. Machine body; 101. Support frame; 102. First telescopic rod; 103. First buffer spring; 104. Housing; 105. Vibration motor; 106. Feed inlet; 107. Screen; 108. Storage tank; 109. Baffle; 110. Second buffer spring; 2. Cleaning mechanism; 201. Water tank; 202. Water pump; 203. Water pipe; 204. High-pressure nozzle; 205. Dryer; 3. Protection mechanism; 301. Protection box; 302. Water collecting tank; 303. Lifting plate; 304. Baffle; 305. Rack ; 306, gear; 307, rotating rod; 308, support block; 4, discharging mechanism; 401, discharging plate; 402, adjusting plate; 403, T-block; 404, first threaded rod; 405, turning handle; 406, fixing rod; 407, second telescopic rod; 5, diffusion mechanism; 501, servo motor; 502, support rod; 503, bump; 504, stop block; 505, diffusion sheet; 506, sleeve; 507, connecting column; 508, connecting rod; 509, reset spring; 510, second threaded rod; 511, rotating block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] Please see the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 9 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a linear screening device for tea processing, comprising a body 1, the body 1 comprising a support frame 101, a first telescopic rod 102 and a first buffer spring 103 fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame 101, a shell 104 fixedly mounted on the top of the first telescopic rod 102 and the first buffer spring 103, a surface of the shell 104 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 2, a protective mechanism 3 and a discharging mechanism 4, and a diffusion mechanism 5 is installed on the inner side of the shell 104.
[0036] Example 1, according to Figure 1-5As shown, a vibration motor 105 and a screen 107 are installed at the bottom and the inner side of the shell 104 respectively, and a feed port 106 and a receiving groove 108 are opened at the top and both sides of the outer surface of the shell 104 respectively, and a baffle 109 is slidably connected to the inner side of the receiving groove 108. The cleaning mechanism 2 includes a water tank 201, which is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the support frame 101, and a water pump 202 is installed on the top of the water tank 201. A water pipe 203 is installed at the output end of the water pump 202, and a high-pressure nozzle 204 is installed at the output end of the water pipe 203. The high-pressure nozzle 204 is arranged on one side of the inner surface of the shell 104, and a dryer 205 is installed on the other side of the inner surface of the shell 104. The baffle 109 is fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the screen 107, and one side of the outer surface of the baffle 109 is fixedly installed There is a second buffer spring 110, and the protective mechanism 3 includes a protective box 301. The protective box 301 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner surface of the shell 104, and the inner surface of the protective box 301 is provided with a water collecting trough 302, and the inner side of the water collecting trough 302 is slidably connected to the lifting plate 303, and the inner side of the protective box 301 is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner side of the sliding groove is slidably connected to the baffle 304, and the top of the protective box 301 is provided with a moving groove, and the inner side of the moving groove is slidably connected to the rack 305, the rack 305 is fixedly installed on the top of the baffle 304 and the lifting plate 303, the inner side of the rack 305 is rotatably connected to the gear 306, and the outer surface of the gear 306 is fixedly installed with a rotating rod 307, and the top of the protective box 301 is fixedly installed with a support block 308, and the rotating rod 307 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support block 308.
[0037] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is: a better protection effect is achieved. The cleaning liquid in the water tank 201 is first extracted by the water pump 202, and then the cleaning liquid is transported to the high-pressure nozzle 204 through the water pipe 203, so that the high-pressure nozzle 204 sprays the cleaning liquid into the protective box 301. At this time, the cleaning liquid will accumulate on the water collection tank 302 and the lifting plate 303. When the cleaning liquid accumulates to a certain weight, it will drive the lifting plate 303 to descend in the water collection tank 302, and then the movement of the lifting plate 303 drives the rack 305 to move in the moving groove, and then the rack 305 drives the gear 306 to rotate, so that the gear 306 drives the rotating rod 307 to rotate, and the rack 305 drives the baffle 304 to move in the slide groove, and then the baffle 304 moves to the appropriate After the screen 107 is in position, the screen 107 can be rinsed by the high-pressure nozzle 204. After the screen 107 is rinsed, the inside of the shell 104 is quickly dried by the dryer 205, which saves cleaning time. At this time, the cleaning liquid in the protective box 301 will evaporate, and the baffle 304 will lose the gravity exerted by the cleaning liquid on the lifting plate 303. Then, the lifting plate 303 and the rack 305 are driven to move by the gravity of the baffle 304 itself, and the baffle 304 moves back to its original position, so that the baffle 304 does not need the aid of a driving device to realize automatic opening and closing. When the baffle 304 is stuck, the baffle 304 can be manually opened and closed by the rotating rod 307, and the baffle 304 can prevent tea leaves from splashing on the high-pressure nozzle 204 during the screening process to cause it to be blocked, thereby improving the protection effect of the high-pressure nozzle 204.
[0038] Example 2, according to Figure 3 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the discharging mechanism 4 includes a discharging plate 401, and multiple groups of discharging plates 401 are cross-distributed at the bottom end of the screen 107 and the outer shell 104, and the outer surface of the discharging plate 401 is slidably connected to the adjusting plate 402, and the top of the adjusting plate 402 and the bottom of the discharging plate 401 are both provided with a card slot, and the inner surface of the adjusting plate 402 and the discharging plate 401 are fixedly installed with a T-block 403, and the T-block 403 is slidably connected to the inner side of the card slot, and a first threaded rod 404 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the adjusting plate 402, and the first threaded rod 404 is rotatably connected to one side of the outer surface of the discharging plate 401, and a turning handle 405 is fixedly installed on one end of the outer surface of the first threaded rod 404, and a fixing rod 406 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the adjusting plate 402, and the outer surface of the fixing rod 406 is rotatably connected to the second telescopic rod 407, and the other end of the outer surface of the second telescopic rod 407 is fixedly installed on the top of the discharging plate 401.
[0039] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is: achieving more efficient screening work, first driving the second threaded rod 510 to rotate by the turning handle 405, so that the second threaded rod 510 drives the adjusting plate 402 to move, and drives the T-block 403 to move in the slot through the adjusting plate 402, and then drives the second telescopic rod 407 to extend and retract through the movement of the adjusting plate 402. Since the movement of the adjusting plate 402 is inclined, the second telescopic rod 407 will rotate on the surface of the fixed rod 406, and the rotation of the second telescopic rod 407 will adapt to the inclination of the adjusting plate 402, so that the T-block 403 and the second telescopic rod 407 can limit the moving path of the adjusting plate 402, thereby increasing the stability of the movement of the adjusting plate 402, and then adjusting the size of the discharge port by moving the position of the adjusting plate 402, thereby improving the working efficiency of the screening equipment and facilitating the discharge work of the screening equipment.
[0040] Example 3, according to Figure 3 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, the diffusion mechanism 5 includes a servo motor 501, which is installed on one side of the outer surface of the housing 104. A support rod 502 is installed at the output end of the servo motor 501. Both sides of the outer surface of the support rod 502 are fixedly installed with protrusions 503. One end of the outer surface of the protrusion 503 is fixedly installed with a stopper 504. The outer surface of the protrusion 503 is slidably connected with a sleeve 506 and a plurality of diffusers 505. A bearing is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the housing 104. The sleeve 506 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bearing. The diffuser 505 05 is fixedly mounted with a connecting column 507 at one end of the outer surface, and a connecting rod 508 is fixedly mounted with the other end of the outer surface of the diffuser 505, the connecting rod 508 is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting column 507, and a return spring 509 is fixedly mounted with one end of the outer surface of the connecting rod 508, the other end of the outer surface of the return spring 509 is fixedly mounted on one end of the inner surface of the connecting column 507, the inner surface of the sleeve 506 is rotatably connected with a second threaded rod 510, and a rotating block 511 is fixedly mounted with one end of the outer surface of the second threaded rod 510.
[0041] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 3 is: it achieves a wider range of applications, firstly, the second threaded rod 510 is driven to rotate by the rotating block 511, so that the second threaded rod 510 drives the sleeve 506 and the diffuser 505 to move, and the moving path of the sleeve 506 and the diffuser 505 is limited by the protrusion 503, and then the diffuser 505 at one end of the support rod 502 drives the connecting column 507 to move, so that the connecting column 507 drives the connecting rod 508 to move therein and the return spring 509 is compressed, and the diffuser 505 at the other end of the support rod 502 will resist the block 504. , thereby driving multiple groups of diffusion sheets 505 to move simultaneously. Since each group of diffusion sheets 505 has a return spring 509 to provide reverse elastic force, and the connecting column 507 and the connecting rod 508 transmit the pressure brought by the sleeve 506, the multiple groups of diffusion sheets 505 can evenly distribute the force they are subjected to, so that the moving distances of the multiple groups of diffusion sheets 505 are the same, and then the adjustment of the spacing between the multiple groups of diffusion sheets 505 is completed. Conversely, the spacing between the multiple groups of diffusion sheets 505 can be increased through the second threaded rod 510, so that the screening equipment can adjust the spacing between the diffusion sheets 505 according to the characteristics of the tea, thereby increasing the scope of application of the screening equipment.
[0042] The working principle of the whole equipment is as follows: when using the screening equipment, tea leaves are first put in from the feed port 106, and then the servo motor 501 drives the support rod 502 to rotate, so that the support rod 502 drives the diffusion sheet 505, the sleeve 506 and the threaded rod to rotate, and the bearing supports the sleeve 506 without affecting its rotation, and then the diffusion sheet 505 is used to break up the tea leaves so that the tea leaves fall evenly on the screen 107, and then the vibration motor 105 drives the shell 104 to move up and down linearly, so that the shell 104 drives the screen 107 to move, and the movement of the shell 104 is buffered by the first telescopic rod 102 and the first buffer spring 103, and then the movement of the screen 107 makes The baffle 109 moves inside the storage groove 108, and the movement of the screen 107 and the baffle 109 is buffered by the second buffer spring 110. At the same time, the baffle 109 can also prevent the tea leaves from falling into the storage groove 108. Then, the two sets of screens 107 are used to screen the tea leaves. The larger tea leaves will remain on the upper screen 107, while the smaller tea leaves will fall on the lower screen 107. The tea foam and debris will fall on the bottom of the inner side of the shell 104. Then, the tea leaves are moved to the discharge plate 401 for discharge through the screening and movement of the screen 107. When a large amount of tea leaves need to be processed or the screening accuracy requirements are high, the second threaded rod 510 can be driven to rotate by the turning handle 405, so that the second threaded rod 510 drives the adjusting plate 402 to rotate. The second telescopic rod 407 is extended and retracted by the movement of the adjusting plate 402. Since the movement of the adjusting plate 402 is tilted, the second telescopic rod 407 is rotated on the surface of the fixed rod 406, and the rotation of the second telescopic rod 407 adapts to the tilt of the adjusting plate 402, so that the T-block 403 and the second telescopic rod 407 can limit the moving path of the adjusting plate 402, thereby increasing the stability of the movement of the adjusting plate 402. Then, the size of the discharge port is adjusted by moving the position of the adjusting plate 402, thereby improving the working efficiency of the screening equipment. When the spacing of the diffusion sheet 505 needs to be adjusted to input wet or dry tea leaves, the rotating block 505 can be used to adjust the spacing of the diffusion sheet 505. 11 drives the second threaded rod 510 to rotate, so that the second threaded rod 510 drives the sleeve 506 and the diffuser 505 to move, and limits the movement path of the sleeve 506 and the diffuser 505 through the protrusion 503, and then drives the connecting column 507 to move through the diffuser 505 at one end of the support rod 502, so that the connecting column 507 drives the connecting rod 508 to move therein and the return spring 509 is compressed, and the diffuser 505 at the other end of the support rod 502 will resist the stopper 504, thereby driving multiple groups of diffusers 505 to move at the same time. Since each group of diffusers 505 has a return spring 509 to provide reverse elastic force, and the connecting column 507 and the connecting rod 508 transmit the pressure brought by the sleeve 506,The plurality of diffusers 505 are able to evenly distribute the forces received, so that the moving distances of the plurality of diffusers 505 are the same, and then the spacing between the plurality of diffusers 505 is reduced. Conversely, the spacing between the plurality of diffusers 505 can be increased by the second threaded rod 510, so that the screening device can adjust the spacing between the diffusers 505 according to the characteristics of the tea leaves, thereby increasing the applicable range of the screening device. When the screen 107 needs to be cleaned, the water tank 20 can be pumped out by the water pump 202. 1, and then the cleaning liquid is transported to the high-pressure nozzle 204 through the water pipe 203, so that the high-pressure nozzle 204 sprays the cleaning liquid into the protective box 301. At this time, the cleaning liquid will accumulate on the water collection tank 302 and the lifting plate 303. When the cleaning liquid accumulates to a certain weight, it will drive the lifting plate 303 to descend in the water collection tank 302, and then the movement of the lifting plate 303 will drive the rack 305 to move in the moving groove, and then the rack 305 will drive the gear 306 to rotate. The gear 306 drives the rotating rod 307 to rotate, and drives the baffle 304 to move in the chute through the rack 305. Then, after the baffle 304 moves to a suitable position, the screen 107 can be rinsed by the high-pressure nozzle 204. After the screen 107 is rinsed, the housing 104 and the screen 107 are quickly dried by the dryer 205. At this time, the cleaning liquid in the protective box 301 will evaporate, and the baffle 304 will lose the cleaning liquid on the lifting plate 303. The added gravity then drives the lifting plate 303 and the rack 305 to move through the baffle 304's own gravity, and the baffle 304 moves back to its original position, allowing the baffle 304 to open and close automatically without the need for a drive device. When the baffle 304 gets stuck, the gear 306 and the rack 305 can be driven by the rotating rod 307 to move, and the positions of the lifting plate 303 and the baffle 304 can be manually adjusted. The baffle 304 can prevent tea leaves from splashing onto the high-pressure nozzle 204 during the screening process, causing it to become clogged.
[0043] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A linear screening device for tea processing, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: The body (1) comprises a support frame (101), a first telescopic rod (102) and a first buffer spring (103) are fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (101), a housing (104) is fixedly mounted on the top of each of the first telescopic rod (102) and the first buffer spring (103), a cleaning mechanism (2), a protective mechanism (3) and a discharging mechanism (4) are provided on the surface of the housing (104), and a diffusion mechanism (5) is installed on the inner side of the housing (104); A vibration motor (105) and a screen (107) are installed at the bottom and inner side of the shell (104), respectively, and a feed port (106) and a receiving groove (108) are opened at the top and both sides of the outer surface of the shell (104), respectively, and a baffle (109) is slidably connected to the inner side of the receiving groove (108). The cleaning mechanism (2) includes a water tank (201), the water tank (201) is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the support frame (101), and a water pump (202) is installed at the top of the water tank (201), the output end of the water pump (202) is installed with a water pipe (203), the output end of the water pipe (203) is installed with a high-pressure nozzle (204), the high-pressure nozzle (204) is arranged on one side of the inner surface of the shell (104), and a dryer (205) is installed on the other side of the inner surface of the shell (104); The baffle (109) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the outer surface of the screen (107), and a second buffer spring (110) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the baffle (109); The protection mechanism (3) comprises a protection box (301), the protection box (301) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner surface of the housing (104), and a water collecting trough (302) is provided on the inner surface of the protection box (301), and a lifting plate (303) is slidably connected to the inner side of the water collecting trough (302); A sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the protection box (301), and a baffle (304) is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove. A moving groove is provided on the top of the protection box (301), and a rack (305) is slidably connected to the inner side of the moving groove. The rack (305) is fixedly mounted on the top of the baffle (304) and the lifting plate (303).
2. The linear screening equipment for tea processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the rack (305) is rotatably connected to a gear (306), the outer surface of the gear (306) is fixedly mounted with a rotating rod (307), the top end of the protective box (301) is fixedly mounted with a supporting block (308), and the rotating rod (307) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the supporting block (308).
3. The linear screening equipment for tea processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism (4) includes a discharging plate (401), and a plurality of groups of the discharging plates (401) are cross-distributed at the bottom ends of the screen (107) and the outer surface of the discharging plate (401) are slidably connected to an adjustment plate (402), and the top end of the adjustment plate (402) and the bottom end of the discharging plate (401) are both provided with a card slot, and the inner surfaces of the adjustment plate (402) and the discharging plate (401) are both fixedly installed with a T-block (403), and the T-block (403) is slidably connected to the inner side of the card slot.
4. The linear screening device for tea processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first threaded rod (404) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the adjustment plate (402), the first threaded rod (404) is rotatably connected to one side of the outer surface of the discharge plate (401), and a turning handle (405) is fixedly mounted on one end of the outer surface of the first threaded rod (404), a fixed rod (406) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the adjustment plate (402), the outer surface of the fixed rod (406) is rotatably connected to a second telescopic rod (407), and the other end of the outer surface of the second telescopic rod (407) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the discharge plate (401).
5. The linear screening equipment for tea processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diffusion mechanism (5) includes a servo motor (501), the servo motor (501) is mounted on one side of the outer surface of the housing (104), a support rod (502) is mounted on the output end of the servo motor (501), protrusions (503) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the outer surface of the support rod (502), a stopper (504) is fixedly mounted on one end of the outer surface of the protrusion (503), and a sleeve (506) and a plurality of groups of diffusion sheets (505) are slidably connected to the outer surface of the protrusion (503), a bearing is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the housing (104), and the sleeve (506) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bearing; A connecting column (507) is fixedly mounted on one end of the outer surface of the diffusion sheet (505), and a connecting rod (508) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the outer surface of the diffusion sheet (505), the connecting rod (508) is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting column (507), and a return spring (509) is fixedly mounted on one end of the outer surface of the connecting rod (508), the other end of the outer surface of the return spring (509) is fixedly mounted on one end of the inner surface of the connecting column (507), the inner surface of the sleeve (506) is rotatably connected to a second threaded rod (510), and a rotating block (511) is fixedly mounted on one end of the outer surface of the second threaded rod (510).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Tea leaf screening device used for tea planting
CN108636782A
Finished tea inferior-quality product sorting device
CN221832757U