Printing mechanism for carton processing

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of carton processing equipment, in particular to a carton processing printing mechanism which comprises a conveying rack, a guide frame is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying rack, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the side face of the conveying rack, a conveying belt is arranged on the side face of an output shaft of the first motor, and a printing frame is fixedly connected to the side face of the conveying rack. A second motor is fixedly installed on the side face of the printing frame, a working groove is formed in the side face of the printing frame, a synchronous placing block is fixedly installed at the top of the working groove, and a double-face printing roller is cooperatively installed at the top of the synchronous placing block. The printing roller assembling device has the beneficial effects that printing rollers with different printing patterns are stored through the assembling box, meanwhile, the printing rollers can be rapidly replaced and installed through matched connection of a butt-joint clamping block and a butt-joint groove block by means of a conveying chain mechanism, and a rotating plate is attracted and clamped to the butt-joint clamping block through an electromagnet structure; and the connecting effect of the butt-joint clamping block and the butt-joint groove block is relieved, and disassembly and replacement are more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of carton processing equipment, and particularly to a printing mechanism for carton processing. Background Art

[0002] As a common packaging material, cartons are widely used in various industries. In the production process of cartons, printing is an important link. The purpose is to print various texts, patterns, and logos on the surface of cartons to meet the needs of product packaging and publicity. However, during the printing process, some printing machines need to replace the printing rollers, and often need to disassemble the printing rollers and then install new printing rollers. The overall structure is cumbersome to operate, lengthening the equipment downtime and resulting in low equipment processing efficiency. Therefore, the present invention proposes a printing mechanism for carton processing to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a printing mechanism for carton processing to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A printing mechanism for carton processing, comprising a conveying frame, a guiding frame is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying frame, a first motor is fixedly installed on the side of the conveying frame, a conveyor belt is arranged on the side of the output shaft of the first motor, a printing frame is fixedly connected to the side of the conveying frame, a second motor is fixedly installed on the side of the printing frame, a working groove is opened on the side of the printing frame, and a synchronous placement block is fixedly installed at the top of the working groove. A double-sided printing roller is fitted and installed on the top of the synchronous placement block. One end of the double-sided printing roller away from the synchronous placement block is connected with a docking block, a rotating plate is inserted and installed on the side of the docking block, an assembly box is rotatably connected to the side of the rotating plate, two groups of tension gears are rotatably installed at the inner bottom of the assembly box, a transmission chain is meshed and connected to the side of the tension gears, a clamping groove is fixedly installed at the top of the assembly box, and a plurality of docking groove blocks are fixedly installed on the top of the transmission chain, and the docking groove blocks can be inserted and matched with the docking block.

[0005] Preferably, a guiding groove is opened at the top of the guiding frame, the conveyor belt is placed inside the bottom of the guiding frame, and a plurality of pushing blocks are fixedly installed on the top of the conveyor belt, and the pushing blocks are slidably arranged in the guiding groove.

[0006] Preferably, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a first semi-circular block, and a threaded hole is opened at the top of the semi-circular block.

[0007] Preferably, a second semi-circular block is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom printing roller of the double-sided printing roller. A curved groove is formed on the side of the second semi-circular block, and a reinforcing curved block is arranged on the side of the curved groove. A fastening bolt is fitted and installed on the side of the reinforcing curved block.

[0008] Preferably, the first semi-circular block and the second semi-circular block are combined and connected in a matching manner, and the fastening bolt passes through the second semi-circular block and is inserted and fixed into the threaded hole at the top of the first semi-circular block.

[0009] Preferably, a synchronous gear is arranged at one end of the double-sided printing roller away from the docking block, and the synchronous gear is sleeved and fixed on the side of the second semi-circular block. The double-sided printing roller is fixedly connected to the docking block through a central rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of damping rods are arranged on the side of the rotating plate, an electromagnetic block is arranged on the side of the rotating plate, and a top block is fixedly arranged on the side of the rotating plate.

[0011] Preferably, a third motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the assembly box. The output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to a square rod, and the rotating plate is slidably arranged on the side of the square rod.

[0012] Preferably, an adaptor block is fixedly connected to the top of the docking groove block. Two limiting groove columns are arranged on the top of the docking groove block. A pulley is installed at the bottom of the docking groove block, and the pulley is built in the inner side of the card slot.

[0013] Preferably, two sliding rods are fixedly installed inside the limiting groove column. The end side of the sliding rod is slidably connected to a fixed head. A tension spring is sleeved on the side of the sliding rod. The tension spring is built in the inner side of the limiting groove column and is fixedly connected to the fixed head. An adaptor slot is formed at the bottom of the docking block, and the adaptor slot is engaged with the adaptor block. A fixing slot is formed at the bottom of the docking block, and the fixing slot can be slidably inserted and matched with the fixed head and the top block.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: While the assembly box stores the printing rollers with different printing patterns, the conveyor chain mechanism can quickly replace and install the printing rollers through the cooperation of the docking block and the docking groove block. Moreover, the rotating plate is adsorbed and clamped with the docking block through the electromagnet structure, the connection effect between the docking block and the docking groove block is released, and the double-sided printing roller can be rotated and placed on the synchronous placement block at the top of the printing rack, and rotated for printing under the drive of the second motor. The structure of the double-sided printing roller is reasonable, eliminating the repetitive work of manually turning over the carton for secondary printing, improving production efficiency. The connection structure between the docking block and the docking groove block is simple, and the disassembly and replacement are more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the conveyor belt structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure at the connection of the second motor of the present invention; Figure 4 It is Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at position A in Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly box structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a front schematic diagram of the assembly box structure of the present invention; Figure 7 It is Figure 6 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at position B in Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the conveyor chain of the present invention; Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the docking groove block structure of the present invention; Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the docking block structure of the present invention; Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating plate structure of the present invention.

[0016] In the figure: 1, conveyor frame; 2, guide frame; 3, first motor; 4, conveyor belt; 5, printing frame; 6, second motor; 7, synchronous placement block; 8, double-sided printing roller; 9, docking block; 10, rotating plate; 11, assembly box; 12, tension gear; 13, conveyor chain; 14, docking groove block; 15, guide groove; 16, pusher block; 17, first semi-circular block; 18, threaded hole; 19, second semi-circular block; 20, curved groove; 21, reinforcing curved block; 22, fastening bolt; 23, synchronous gear; 24, damping rod; 25, electromagnetic block; 26, top block; 27, third motor; 28, square rod; 29, adapter block; 30, limit groove column; 31, pulley; 32, slide bar; 33, fixed column head; 34, tension spring; 35, adapter groove; 36, fixed groove. Detailed implementation manners

[0017] In order to clearly and completely describe the purpose, technical solution of the present invention, and make the advantages more clearly understood, the following further details the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, not to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Embodiment

[0018] Please refer to Figures 1 to 11, the present invention provides a technical solution: a printing mechanism for carton processing, including A conveying frame 1, a guiding frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying frame 1, a first motor 3 is fixedly installed on the side of the conveying frame 1, a conveyor belt 4 is arranged on the side of the output shaft of the first motor 3, a guiding groove 15 is opened at the top of the guiding frame 2, the conveyor belt 4 is placed inside the bottom of the guiding frame 2, and a plurality of pushing blocks 16 are fixedly installed on the top of the conveyor belt 4. The pushing blocks 16 are slidably arranged in the guiding groove 15. By placing the carton to be processed on the guiding frame 2 and using the conveyor belt 4 to drive the pushing block 16 structure to rotate in a cycle, the carton can be pushed to the printing frame 5, realizing automatic feeding and improving the processing efficiency of the equipment.

[0019] A printing frame 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the conveying frame 1, a second motor 6 is fixedly installed on the side of the printing frame 5, a working groove is opened on the side of the printing frame 5, and a synchronous placement block 7 is fixedly installed at the top of the working groove. A double-sided printing roller 8 is fitted and installed on the top of the synchronous placement block 7. The output end of the second motor 6 is fixedly connected to a first semi-circular block 17, and a threaded hole 18 is opened at the top of the semi-circular block. A second semi-circular block 19 is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom printing roller of the double-sided printing roller 8. A curved groove 20 is opened on the side of the second semi-circular block 19, and a reinforcing curved block 21 is arranged on the side of the curved groove 20. A fastening bolt 22 is fitted and installed on the side of the reinforcing curved block 21. The first semi-circular block 17 and the second semi-circular block 19 are combined and connected in a matching manner, and the fastening bolt 22 passes through the second semi-circular block 19 and is inserted and fixed in the threaded hole 18 at the top of the first semi-circular block 17. The fastening bolt 22 connects the first semi-circular block 21 and the second semi-circular block 19 in series, enabling the second motor 6 to drive the double-sided printing roller 8 structure to rotate synchronously. The installation and insertion are fast, ensuring the connection stability and avoiding the phenomenon of printing distortion.

[0020] One end of the double-sided printing roller 8 away from the synchronous placement block 7 is connected with a docking block 9. A rotating plate 10 is inserted and installed on the side of the docking block 9. The side of the rotating plate 10 is rotatably connected with an assembly box 11. Two groups of tension gears 12 are rotatably installed at the inner bottom of the assembly box 11, and a transmission chain 13 is meshed and connected to the side of the tension gear 12. A card slot 37 is fixedly installed at the top of the assembly box 11. Multiple docking groove blocks 14 are fixedly installed at the top of the transmission chain 13, and the docking groove blocks 14 can be inserted and matched with the docking block 9. By starting the third motor 27, the rotating plate 10 is driven to rotate. The docking block 9 at the bottom of the printing roller structure with different patterns selected in the rotating plate 10 and the assembly box 11 is magnetically adsorbed and fixed, and then rotated and placed in the printing area to achieve the effect of automatically placing and replacing the double-sided printing roller 8. A third motor 27 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the assembly box 11. The output end of the third motor 27 is fixedly connected with a square rod 28, and the rotating plate 10 is slidably arranged on the side of the square rod 28. The third motor 27 can not only drive the rotating plate 10 structure to rotate through the square rod 28, but also the rotating plate 10 can slide on the side of the square rod 28.

[0021] A fitting block 29 is fixedly connected to the top of the docking groove block 14. Two groups of limiting groove columns 30 are arranged at the top of the docking groove block 14. A pulley 31 is installed at the bottom of the docking groove block 14. The pulley 31 is built inside the card slot 37. Two groups of sliding rods 32 are fixedly installed inside the limiting groove column 30, and the side of the end of the sliding rod 32 is slidably connected with a fixing head 33. During the insertion and matching process of the docking block 9 and the docking groove block 14, the fitting groove 35 and the fitting block 29 are clamped, the limiting groove column 30 and the fixing groove 36 are clamped, and the fixing head 33 inside the limiting groove column 30 will slide on the side of the sliding rod 32 under the push of the tension spring 34, and penetrate the docking block 9 structure through the fixing groove 36 to complete the connection between the docking block 9 and the docking groove block 14. The connection structure is reasonably designed to ensure quick docking and installation. A tension spring 34 is sleeved on the side of the sliding rod 32. The tension spring 34 is built inside the limiting groove column 30, and the tension spring 34 is fixedly connected with the fixing head 33. The pulley 31 slides in the card slot 37, which provides a support point while ensuring the stable output of the docking groove block 14, avoids the overall weight of the double-sided printing roller 8 structure pressing on the top of the transmission chain 13, reduces the force and wear of the equipment, and improves the experimental life. The fitting block 29 structure and the limiting groove column 30 structure at the top of the docking groove block 14 can play a role of limiting connection during the assembly process, which is not only convenient for installation, but also ensures that the double-sided printing roller 8 is stably located on the top of the docking groove block 14 during the process of replacing the printing roller driven by the rotating block structure.

[0022] On the side of the rotating plate 10, multiple damping rods 24 are provided. The damping rods 24 connect the two side rotating plates 10 into a whole. The bottom of the damping rod 24 is fixedly connected to the square rod 28 through a connecting piece. An electromagnetic block 25 is provided on the side of the rotating plate 10. An adaptation groove 35 is opened at the bottom of the docking block 9. The adaptation groove 35 is engaged with the adaptation block 29. A fixing groove 36 is opened at the bottom of the docking block 9, and the fixing groove 36 can be slidably inserted and matched with the fixing stud 33 and the top block 26. After the electromagnetic block 25 is powered on, it can be magnetically connected to the iron block provided on the side of the docking block 9. The electromagnetic block 25 drives the rotating plate 10 to slide on the side of the square rod 28. After power-off, under the push of the damping rod, the rotating plate 10 slides in the reverse direction and disengages from the docking block 9. A top block 26 is fixedly provided on the side of the rotating plate 10. After the electromagnetic block 25 is powered on, the top block 26 on the side of the rotating plate 10 will be inserted into the fixing groove 36 opened on the side of the docking block 9. At the same time, the fixing stud 33 inserted in the fixing groove 36 is pushed out by the top block 26. The top block 26 replaces the fixing stud 33 to complete the fixing and limiting operation with the docking block 9. After the electromagnetic block 25 is powered off, under the push of the damping rod 24 in the rotating plate 10, the top block 26 withdraws from the fixing groove 36. The fixing stud 33 slides on the side of the sliding rod 32 again under the push of the tension spring 34 and is inserted into the fixing groove 36 again, eliminating the need for manual secondary assembly and enabling mechanical automatic replacement and disassembly.

[0023] During specific use: First, place the flattened carton on the guiding frame 2, start the first motor 3 to drive the conveyor belt 4 to work. The conveyor belt 4 drives the pushing block 16 structure to rotate cyclically, which can push the carton at the bottom of the guiding frame 2 to move onto the printing frame 5 structure, realizing automatic feeding. When the carton reaches the printing frame 5 structure, the first semi-circular block 17 and the second semi-circular block 19 are connected in series through the fastening bolt 22, enabling the second motor 6 to drive the double-sided printing roller 8 to rotate. Moreover, the two groups of printing rollers of the double-sided printing roller 8 are connected through gear meshing. When the flattened carton sheet passes through the sandwich of the double-sided printing roller 8, the double-sided printing roller 8 simultaneously completes the printing operations on the top and bottom of the carton. When it is necessary to replace the printing roller with a different pattern, it is necessary to ensure that the required printing roller with a different pattern is installed in the assembly box 11. Multiple docking groove blocks 14 are fixedly installed at the top of the transmission chain 13, and the docking groove blocks 14 can be inserted and matched with the docking card blocks 9. During the insertion and matching process of the docking card blocks 9 and the docking groove blocks 14, the matching groove 35 and the matching block 29 are clamped, the limiting groove column 30 and the fixing groove 36 are clamped, and the fixing column head 33 inside the limiting groove column 30 will slide on the side of the sliding rod 32 under the push of the tension spring 34 and penetrate the docking card block 9 structure through the fixing groove 36, completing the connection between the docking card block 9 and the docking groove block 14, that is, completing the installation of the printing roller. During the process of replacing the printing roller, the transmission chain 13 drives the docking groove block 14 and the printing roller assembly on its top to move. The pulley 31 at the bottom of the docking groove block 14 slides in the card slot 37 to ensure the stable transportation of the docking groove block 14. When the required printing roller is displaced to the replacement area where the third motor 27 is located, start the third motor 27. The third motor 27 drives the rotating plate 10 to rotate. The rotating plate 10 moves to both sides of the docking card block 9, and the electromagnet 25 is energized. The top block 26 on the side of the rotating plate 10 will be inserted into the fixing groove 36 opened on the side of the docking card block 9. At the same time, the fixing column head 33 inserted in the fixing groove 36 is pushed out by the top block 26, and the top block 26 replaces the fixing column head 33 to complete the fixed limiting operation with the docking card block 9. Rotate the rotating plate 10 again, horizontally place the double-sided printing roller 8 on the top of the synchronous placement block 7, and adjust the accurate connection of the semi-circular notch connection surfaces of the first semi-circular block 17 and the second semi-circular block 19 to ensure the stable transmission between the second motor 6 and the double-sided printing roller 8. Repeat the above operations to complete the replacement operation of the double-sided printing roller 8.

[0024] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A printing mechanism for carton processing, characterized in that: It includes a conveying frame (1), a guiding frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying frame (1), a first motor (3) is fixedly installed on the side of the conveying frame (1), a conveyor belt (4) is arranged on the side of the output shaft of the first motor (3), a printing frame (5) is fixedly connected to the side of the conveying frame (1), a second motor (6) is fixedly installed on the side of the printing frame (5), a working groove is formed on the side of the printing frame (5), and a synchronous placement block (7) is fixedly installed at the top of the working groove, and a double-sided printing roller (8) is fitted and installed on the top of the synchronous placement block (7). One end of the double-sided printing roller (8) away from the synchronous placement block (7) is connected with a docking block (9), a rotating plate (10) is inserted and installed on the side of the docking block (9), an assembly box (11) is rotatably connected to the side of the rotating plate (10), two groups of tension gears (12) are rotatably installed at the inner bottom of the assembly box (11), and a transmission chain (13) is meshed and connected to the side of the tension gears (12). A clamping groove (37) is fixedly installed on the top of the assembly box (11), and a plurality of docking groove blocks (14) are fixedly installed on the top of the transmission chain (13), and the docking groove blocks (14) can be inserted and matched with the docking block (9).

2. The printing mechanism for carton processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guiding groove (15) is formed on the top of the guiding frame (2), the conveyor belt (4) is placed inside the bottom of the guiding frame (2), and a plurality of pushing blocks (16) are fixedly installed on the top of the conveyor belt (4), and the pushing blocks (16) are slidably arranged in the guiding groove (15).

3. A printing mechanism for carton processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the second motor (6) is fixedly connected with a first semi-circular block (17), and a threaded hole (18) is formed on the top of the semi-circular block.

4. A printing mechanism for carton processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second semi-circular block (19) is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom printing roller of the double-sided printing roller (8), a curved groove (20) is formed on the side of the second semi-circular block (19), a reinforcing curved block (21) is arranged on the side of the curved groove (20), and a fastening bolt (22) is fitted and installed on the side of the reinforcing curved block (21).

5. The printing mechanism for carton processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first semi-circular block (17) and the second semi-circular block (19) are combined and connected, and the fastening bolt (22) passes through the second semi-circular block (19) and is inserted and fixed in the threaded hole (18) on the top of the first semi-circular block (17).

6. The printing mechanism for carton processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the double-sided printing roller (8) away from the docking block (9) is provided with a synchronous gear (23), and the synchronous gear (23) is sleeved and fixed on the side of the second semi-circular block (19), and the double-sided printing roller (8) is fixedly connected to the docking block (9) through the central rotating shaft.

7. A printing mechanism for carton processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of damping rods (24) are arranged on the side of the rotating plate (10), an electromagnetic block (25) is arranged on the side of the rotating plate (10), and a top block (26) is fixedly arranged on the side of the rotating plate (10).

8. A printing mechanism for carton processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third motor (27) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the assembly box (11), a square rod (28) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (27), and the rotating plate (10) is slidably arranged on the side of the square rod (28).

9. A printing mechanism for carton processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the docking groove block (14) is fixedly connected with an adapter block (29). Two groups of limiting groove columns (30) are arranged on the top of the docking groove block (14). A pulley (31) is installed at the bottom of the docking groove block (14), and the pulley (31) is built inside the card slot (37).

10. A printing mechanism for carton processing according to claim 9, characterized in that: Two groups of sliding rods (32) are fixedly installed inside the limiting groove column (30). The end side of the sliding rod (32) is slidably connected with a fixed column head (33). A tension spring (34) is sleeved on the side of the sliding rod (32). The tension spring (34) is built inside the limiting groove column (30), and the tension spring (34) is fixedly connected with the fixed column head (33). An adapter slot (35) is opened at the bottom of the docking card block (9). The adapter slot (35) is snap-fitted with the adapter block (29). A fixed slot (36) is opened at the bottom of the docking card block (9), and the fixed slot (36) can be slidably inserted and matched with the fixed column head (33) and the top block (26).

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