Bread processing intelligent conveyor convenient to clean and method thereof

By designing a bread processing intelligent conveyor with detachable structure and intelligent inspection, the problem of cleaning difficulties of traditional conveyors is solved, automated cleaning and efficient maintenance are achieved, and food safety and production efficiency are improved.

CN120348681APending Publication Date: 2025-07-22ANHUI XIAOGANG PANPAN FOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510636072.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-16
Publication Date
2025-07-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bread processing conveyors have difficulties in cleaning, and it is difficult to completely remove residues such as flour and debris, which affects food safety and production efficiency.

Method used

A bread processing intelligent conveyor including a detachable structure and intelligent detection is designed to realize the movable connection between the conveyor belt and the fixed frame through the disassembly assembly, and combine scraping and spraying components to achieve automatic cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It significantly reduces cleaning costs and management difficulties, improves cleaning results and food safety, and ensures efficient maintenance and timely cleaning of equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a bread processing intelligent conveyor convenient to clean and a method thereof.The conveyor comprises a conveying belt and an adjusting rack, a first clamping groove is formed in the side wall of the end, close to a fixed rack, of the conveying belt, a connecting block is movably arranged in the first clamping groove, and one end of the connecting block is rotationally connected with a clamping plate; one end of the connecting block is rotationally connected with a threaded column, and the threaded column is in threaded connection with a limiting plate. The cleaning assembly comprises a scraping component and a spraying component, the spraying component comprises a spraying pipe, a hose is installed at the lower end of the spraying pipe, a spraying head is installed at the lower end of the hose, one end of the sleeve plate is fixedly connected with a first adjusting gear, and the other end of the sleeve plate is fixedly connected with a second adjusting gear. The problems that a traditional bread processing conveyor is difficult to clean, low in efficiency and prone to residue are solved, the cleaning effect and food safety are improved, meanwhile, high efficiency and automation of equipment maintenance are achieved, and the cleaning cost and management difficulty of enterprises are remarkably reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of bread processing, and specifically relates to an intelligent conveyor for bread processing that is convenient for cleaning and its method. Background Art

[0002] In the process of bread processing and production, a conveyor is an indispensable device, which is responsible for transporting bread raw materials or semi-finished products between different processing stations. However, there are many problems with the existing bread processing conveyors in terms of cleaning. Since residues such as flour and debris are generated during the bread processing, these residues are easily attached to components such as the conveyor belt, rollers, and frame of the conveyor. The structure of the traditional conveyor is complex, and some areas are difficult to reach. It takes a lot of time and manpower for cleaning, which not only increases the cleaning cost, but also may breed bacteria due to incomplete cleaning, affecting the quality of bread and food safety, and cannot meet the requirements of high efficiency and hygiene in modern bread processing and production. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent conveyor for bread processing that is convenient for cleaning and its method, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the above background art. Since residues such as flour and debris are generated during the bread processing, these residues are easily attached to components such as the conveyor belt, rollers, and frame of the conveyor. The structure of the traditional conveyor is complex, and some areas are difficult to reach. It takes a lot of time and manpower for cleaning, which not only increases the cleaning cost, but also may breed bacteria due to incomplete cleaning, affecting the quality of bread and food safety, and cannot meet the requirements of high efficiency and hygiene in modern bread processing and production.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An intelligent conveyor for bread processing that is convenient for cleaning, comprising, A conveyor belt, fixed frames and adjustable frames provided on both sides of the conveyor belt. The conveyor belt is movably connected to the fixed frame by a disassembly component. The disassembly component includes a first card slot, a card plate, a connection block, a threaded column, and a limiting plate. A number of equally spaced first card slots are opened on the side wall of the conveyor belt near the fixed frame. A connection block is movably provided in the first card slot. One end of the connection block is rotatably connected to the card plate through an elastic member. The end of the connection block away from the card plate is rotatably connected to the threaded column, and the threaded column is threadedly connected to the limiting plate; A driving component for driving the conveyor belt to operate, and the driving component is provided on the fixed frame; and a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly including a scraping member for scraping and washing the conveyor belt and a spraying member for flushing the conveyor belt when it enters the site. The spraying member includes a spray pipe, a hose, a spray head, a sleeve plate, a first adjusting gear, and an adjusting mechanism. A hose is installed at the lower end of the spray pipe, and a spray head is installed at the lower end of the hose. A sleeve plate is installed on the outer wall of the spray head. One end of the sleeve plate is fixedly connected to the first adjusting gear, and the angles of the plurality of first adjusting gears are adjusted by the provided adjusting mechanism.

[0005] In a preferred embodiment: The disassembly assembly further includes a supporting plate, a first groove, a second groove, and a cavity. A supporting plate is provided at the middle position of the fixed frame. A cavity for the connecting block to move is formed between the supporting plate and the inner wall of the fixed frame. One side of the supporting plate is fixedly connected to a support frame, and the lower end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the fixed frame. A plurality of equally spaced first grooves and second grooves are provided on the walls of the fixed frame and the supporting plate. Both ends of the limiting plate slide in the first groove and the second groove respectively. One end of each of the plurality of threaded columns is fixedly connected to a handle.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment: The elastic member includes a third groove and a return spring. Two symmetrically distributed third grooves are provided on the wall of the connecting block. One end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the clamping plate. An image recognition sensor is installed on the fixed frame.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment: The driving assembly includes a driving motor, a driving shaft, a driven shaft, a driving roller, a transmission belt, and a transmission member. A driving motor is installed at one end of the supporting plate. The output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the driving shaft. The driving shaft is connected to the driven shaft through the transmission member. The driving shaft and the driven shaft penetrate through the supporting plate and are rotatably connected to the supporting plate. Driving rollers are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the driving shaft and the driven shaft. The outer walls of the two driving rollers are provided with a transmission belt for driving rotation, and the conveyor belt is arranged on the outer wall of the transmission belt.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment: Card slots two are formed on the inner walls of the driving shaft and the driven shaft. A clamping block is movably arranged in the card slot two. One end of the clamping block is rotatably connected to the adjusting frame. The transmission member includes a sprocket and a chain. Sprockets are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the driving shaft and the driven shaft, and the two sprockets are connected by a chain for transmission.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment: The cleaning assembly is arranged on the adjusting frame. The lower end of the adjusting frame is slidably connected to a base, and a first cylinder is installed on the base. The output end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the adjusting frame.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment: the number of the spray pipes, hoses, spray heads, sleeve plates, and first adjusting gears is three, and they are evenly distributed. The upper end of the spray pipe is communicated with a water tank, and the water tank is installed on the adjusting frame. The adjusting mechanism includes a second adjusting gear, a third adjusting gear, and a fourth adjusting gear. A plurality of the first adjusting gears are respectively meshed with the second adjusting gear, the third adjusting gear, and the fourth adjusting gear. The positions of the third adjusting gear with respect to the second adjusting gear and the fourth adjusting gear are perpendicular. The upper end of the water tank is provided with a water inlet pipe, and a water pump is provided on the spray pipe.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment: the adjusting mechanism includes a first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a second rotating shaft, and an adjusting motor. The inner wall of the third adjusting gear is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, and one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear. The first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear. The second rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the inner walls of the second bevel gear, the second adjusting gear, and the fourth adjusting gear. One end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the adjusting motor. The spray pipe is installed on the first support plate, and the adjusting motor is installed at the lower end of the first support plate. The first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the first support plate. One end of the first support plate is fixedly connected with the adjusting frame.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment: the scraping member includes a cylinder two, a toothed plate, a fifth adjusting gear, a rotating shaft three, a scraper, a recycling box, and a filter plate. One end of the adjusting frame is provided with a machine box, and the cylinder two is installed in the machine box. The output end of the cylinder two penetrates through the machine box and is fixedly connected with the toothed plate. The toothed plate is slidably connected with the adjusting frame. The toothed plate is meshed with the fifth adjusting gear. The inner wall of the fifth adjusting gear is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft three. The rotating shaft three is rotatably connected with the adjusting frame. The outer wall of the rotating shaft three is fixedly connected with the scraper. The recycling box is installed at the lower end of the adjusting frame. Two groups of second support plates are installed on the inner wall of the recycling box. The filter plate is arranged on the second support plates. The lower end of the recycling box is provided with a water outlet pipe.

[0013] A method for using a conveyor of an intelligent bread processing conveyor that is easy to clean is as follows: S1. After the bread conveying for the day is completed, start the image recognition sensor. When the image recognition sensor detects residues on the conveyor belt, control the cleaning component to start working. The spray pipe opens, and water flushes the conveyor belt through the hose and the spray head. The adjustment motor works, drives the first rotating shaft to rotate through the second rotating shaft, the second bevel gear, and the first bevel gear, makes the third adjustment gear rotate, and then drives the first adjustment gear and the spray head to rotate, adjusting the angle of the spray head so that it can fully cover the surface of the conveyor belt. At the same time, the second cylinder works, drives the toothed plate to move, completes the adjustment of the angle of the scraper, makes the upper end of the scraper fit the surface of the main body, completes the scraping and washing of the conveyor belt by the scraper, scrapes the residues into the collection box, the filter plate filters out the residues, and the waste water is discharged through the water outlet pipe; S2. As the usage time extends and the water washing and flushing cannot meet the requirements, first start the first cylinder to shorten, so that the clamping block on the adjustment frame is separated from the second clamping groove. Then the operator rotates the handle to make the threaded column rotate. Then, under the action of the limiting plate, multiple connecting blocks move away from the first clamping groove. Then, under the limitation of the cavity, the two clamping plates rotate into the third groove, thus completing the detachment of the connecting block from the first clamping groove, realizing the disassembly of the conveyor belt from the fixed frame, and cleaning the conveyor belt separately.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are as follows: Through the design of the detachable structure, intelligent detection, and cleaning component, the present invention solves the problems of difficult cleaning, low efficiency, and easy residue of traditional bread processing conveyors. While improving the cleaning effect and food safety, it realizes the high efficiency and automation of equipment maintenance, significantly reduces the cleaning cost and management difficulty of enterprises. The conveyor belt and the fixed frame are movably connected through the disassembly component (the first clamping groove, the connecting block, the threaded column, the limiting plate). The operator only needs to rotate the handle to drive the threaded column, and then through the sliding guide of the limiting plate, the connecting block can be detached from the first clamping groove. With the automatic closing of the elastic components (the return spring and the clamping plate), the disassembly of the conveyor belt can be completed in a short time without the aid of tools, significantly reducing the problem of time-consuming disassembly caused by the complex structure of traditional conveyors. The detachable design enables the conveyor belt (such as core components like the conveyor belt and the roller) to be taken down separately, completely solving the cleaning problem of the "hard-to-reach areas" of traditional conveyors, avoiding the long-term accumulation of residues such as flour and debris to breed bacteria, further improving the equipment cleanliness and food safety level, and also facilitating the regular replacement work of the conveyor belt. The image recognition sensor installed on the fixed frame can automatically detect the residues on the surface of the conveyor belt without manual inspection. When residues are detected, the cleaning component is automatically started to achieve "cleaning on demand", avoiding resource waste and ensuring the timeliness of cleaning.

[0015] Through the spray head, the present invention can rotate synchronously in the horizontal and vertical directions through the first adjustment gear, the second adjustment gear, the third adjustment gear, the fourth adjustment gear and the bevel gear transmission mechanism (the first rotating shaft, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear), achieving 360° blind - spot - free coverage, ensuring that the residues on the surface of the conveyor belt and in the edge gaps are thoroughly washed, improving the cleaning effect. By driving the toothed plate with the second cylinder, driving the fifth adjustment gear and the rotating shaft three to rotate, the dynamic adjustment of the scraper angle is realized, making it closely fit the surface of the conveyor belt (such as the curved surface of the conveyor belt), effectively scraping off stubbornly adhering residues such as dough and debris, solving the problem of incomplete cleaning caused by angle deviation of the traditional fixed scraper. The residues generated by scraping and washing fall into the recovery box with the water flow. The filter plate in the box realizes solid - liquid separation. Solid residues (such as flour dough and debris) are intercepted, and the waste water is discharged through the water outlet pipe, avoiding the blockage of the drainage system by residues, and at the same time facilitating subsequent centralized treatment, reducing environmental pollution. The setting of the second support plate enables the filter plate to be taken out separately for cleaning, with convenient maintenance, avoiding the accumulation of residual impurities inside the equipment, and improving the standardization of the cleaning process. The driving shaft and the driven shaft are rotationally connected to the adjustment frame through the second card slot and the card block. Combined with the first cylinder sliding mechanism at the lower end of the adjustment frame, the driving shaft and the adjustment frame can be automatically separated during disassembly, ensuring that the driving components (such as the driving motor and the transmission roller) are not affected during the disassembly of the conveyor belt, and at the same time improving the overall stability of the equipment, avoiding the operation shaking problem caused by traditional single - end support. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the drawings: Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the conveyor of the present invention; Figure 2 is the separation structural schematic diagram of the card block and the second card slot of the present invention; Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the spray member of the present invention; Figure 4 is the bottom - view structural schematic diagram of the spray member of the present invention; Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the first groove and the second groove of the present invention; Figure 6 is the connection structural schematic diagram of the disassembly component and the conveyor belt of the present invention; Figure 7 is the connection structural schematic diagram of the third groove and the return spring of the present invention; Figure 8 is the side - view sectional structural schematic diagram of the recovery box of the present invention; Figure 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the scraping member of the present invention; In the figure: 1, conveyor belt; 2, fixed frame; 3, adjustable frame; 4, first card slot; 5, card board; 6, connecting block; 7, threaded column; 8, limiting plate; 9, supporting plate; 10, first groove; 11, second groove; 12, cavity; 13, support frame; 14, third groove; 15, return spring; 16, image recognition sensor; 17, drive motor; 18, driving shaft; 19, driven shaft; 20, driving roller; 21, transmission belt; 22, clamping block; 23, chain; 24, base; 25, first cylinder; 26, spray pipe; 27, hose; 28, spray head; 29, sleeve plate; 30, first adjusting gear; 31, second adjusting gear; 32, third adjusting gear; 33, fourth adjusting gear; 34, first bevel gear; 35, water tank; 36, water inlet pipe; 37, first rotating shaft; 38, second bevel gear; 39, second rotating shaft; 40, adjusting motor; 41, first support plate; 42, toothed plate; 43, fifth adjusting gear; 44, scraper; 45, recycling box; 46, filter plate; 47, chassis; 48, second support plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0017] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0018] Please refer to Figures 1-9 , the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent conveyor for bread processing that is easy to clean, including, a conveyor belt 1, fixed frames 2 and adjustable frames 3 arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt 1. The conveyor belt 1 and the fixed frame 2 are movably connected by a disassembly component. The disassembly component includes a first card slot 4, a card board 5, a connecting block 6, a threaded column 7, and a limiting plate 8. A plurality of first card slots 4 are equidistantly distributed on the side wall of the conveyor belt 1 close to the fixed frame 2. A connecting block 6 is movably arranged in the first card slot 4. One end of the connecting block 6 is rotatably connected to a card board 5 through an elastic member. The end of the connecting block 6 away from the card board 5 is rotatably connected to a threaded column 7. The threaded column 7 is threadedly connected to a limiting plate 8; a driving component for driving the conveyor belt 1 to operate, and the driving component is arranged on the fixed frame 2; and a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly including a scraping member for scraping and washing the conveyor belt 1 and a spraying member for flushing the conveyor belt 1 when it enters the site. The spraying member includes a spray pipe 26, a hose 27, a spray head 28, a sleeve plate 29, a first adjusting gear 30 and an adjusting mechanism. The lower end of the spray pipe 26 is installed with the hose 27, and the lower end of the hose 27 is installed with the spray head 28. The sleeve plate 29 is installed on the outer wall of the spray head 28, and one end of the sleeve plate 29 is fixedly connected with the first adjusting gear 30. The angles of the plurality of first adjusting gears 30 are adjusted by the provided adjusting mechanism.

[0019] The disassembly assembly further includes a supporting plate 9, a first groove 10, a second groove 11 and a cavity 12. A supporting plate 9 is provided at the middle position of the fixed frame 2. A cavity 12 for the connecting block 6 to move is formed between the supporting plate 9 and the inner wall of the fixed frame 2. One side of the supporting plate 9 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 13, and the lower end of the supporting frame 13 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 2. A plurality of first grooves 10 and second grooves 11 are provided at equal intervals on the walls of the fixed frame 2 and the supporting plate 9. Both ends of the limiting plate 8 slide in the first groove 10 and the second groove 11 respectively. One end of each of the plurality of threaded columns 7 is fixedly connected with a handle.

[0020] The elastic member includes a third groove 14 and a return spring 15. Two symmetrically distributed third grooves 14 are provided on the wall of the connecting block 6. One end of the return spring 15 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 6, and the other end of the return spring 15 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 5. An image recognition sensor 16 is installed on the fixed frame 2.

[0021] The driving assembly includes a driving motor 17, a driving shaft 18, a driven shaft 19, a driving roller 20, a transmission belt 21 and a transmission member. A driving motor 17 is installed at one end of the supporting plate 9. The output shaft of the driving motor 17 is fixedly connected with the driving shaft 18. The driving shaft 18 is connected with the driven shaft 19 through the transmission member. The driving shaft 18 and the driven shaft 19 penetrate through the supporting plate 9 and are rotatably connected with the supporting plate 9. Driving rollers 20 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the driving shaft 18 and the driven shaft 19. The transmission belt 21 is driven to rotate on the outer walls of the two driving rollers 20. The conveyor belt 1 is arranged on the outer wall of the transmission belt 21. During use, the driving motor 17 is started to drive the driving shaft 18 to rotate, and then the driven shaft 19 is driven to rotate synchronously through the sprocket chain 23. The driving roller 20 starts to rotate, and then the transmission belt 21 starts to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt 1 to rotate.

[0022] The inner walls of the driving shaft 18 and the driven shaft 19 are both provided with a second card slot, and a card block 22 is movably provided in the second card slot. One end of the card block 22 is rotatably connected to the adjustment frame 3. The transmission component includes a sprocket and a chain 23. The outer walls of the driving shaft 18 and the driven shaft 19 are fixedly connected with a sprocket, and the two sprockets are connected through the chain 23.

[0023] The cleaning assembly is arranged on the adjusting frame 3, and the lower end of the adjusting frame 3 is slidably connected to a base 24, and a first cylinder 25 is installed on the base 24. The output end of the first cylinder 25 is fixedly connected to the adjusting frame 3, and the extension and retraction of the first cylinder 25 drives the adjusting frame 3 to move, thereby realizing the stability of the rotation of the conveyor belt 1 through the block 22, and facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the conveyor belt 1.

[0024] The number of the spray pipe 26, the hose 27, the spray head 28, the sleeve plate 29, and the first adjusting gear 30 is three and they are equidistantly distributed. The upper end of the spray pipe 26 is connected to a water tank 35, and the water tank 35 is mounted on the adjusting frame 3. The adjusting mechanism includes a second adjusting gear 31, a third adjusting gear 32, and a fourth adjusting gear 33. The plurality of first adjusting gears 30 are respectively meshed and connected with the second adjusting gear 31, the third adjusting gear 32, and the fourth adjusting gear 33. The third adjusting gear 32 is vertically arranged to the second adjusting gear 31 and the fourth adjusting gear 33. A water inlet pipe 36 is arranged at the upper end of the water tank 35, and a pump is arranged on the spray pipe 26. When in use, the adjusting motor 40 starts to drive the second rotating shaft 39 to start rotating. Under the action of the second adjusting gear 31, the first bevel gear 34, the second bevel gear 38, the first rotating shaft 37, and the third adjusting gear 32, the three first adjusting gears 30 are driven to rotate, and then the spray head 28 is driven to rotate to achieve the change of the angle.

[0025] The adjusting mechanism includes a first rotating shaft 37, a first bevel gear 34, a second bevel gear 38, a second rotating shaft 39 and an adjusting motor 40. The first rotating shaft 37 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third adjusting gear 32, one end of the first rotating shaft 37 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 34, the first bevel gear 34 is meshedly connected to the second bevel gear 38, the second bevel gear 38, the second adjusting gear 31 and the inner wall of the fourth adjusting gear 33 are fixedly installed with the second rotating shaft 39, one end of the second rotating shaft 39 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the adjusting motor 40, the spray pipe 26 is installed on the first supporting plate 41, the adjusting motor 40 is installed at the lower end of the first supporting plate 41, the first rotating shaft 37 is rotatably connected to the first supporting plate 41, and one end of the first supporting plate 41 is fixedly connected to the adjusting frame 3. When in use, the second bevel gear 38 is driven to rotate as the first bevel gear 34 rotates, thereby driving the second rotating shaft 39 to rotate, thereby driving the third adjusting gear 32 to rotate.

[0026] The scraping member includes a second cylinder, a toothed plate 42, a fifth adjusting gear 43, a third rotating shaft, a scraper 44, a recovery box 45 and a filter plate 46. One end of the adjusting frame 3 is provided with a machine box 47. The second cylinder is installed in the machine box 47. The output end of the second cylinder penetrates through the machine box 47 and is fixedly connected with the toothed plate 42. The toothed plate 42 is slidably connected with the adjusting frame 3. The toothed plate 42 is meshed with the fifth adjusting gear 43. A third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fifth adjusting gear 43. The third rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the adjusting frame 3. A scraper 44 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the third rotating shaft. A recovery box 45 is installed at the lower end of the adjusting frame 3. Two groups of second support plates 48 are installed on the inner wall of the recovery box 45. The filter plate 46 is arranged on the second support plates 48. A water outlet pipe is arranged at the lower end of the recovery box 45. During use, with the telescopic movement of the second cylinder, the toothed plate 42 is driven to move, so that the fifth adjusting gear 43 rotates, thereby driving the third rotating shaft to rotate, and then driving the scraper 44 to have an adjustable angle. When needed, the upper end of the scraper 44 is attached to the wall of the conveyor belt 1 to complete the scraping of impurities adhered to the main body and also scrape off the excess waste water, facilitating the subsequent drying work of the conveyor belt 1.

[0027] A method for using a conveyor of an intelligent bread processing conveyor that is convenient for cleaning is as follows: S1. When the bread transportation for the day is completed, start the image recognition sensor 16. When the image recognition sensor 16 detects residues on the conveyor belt 1, the image recognition sensor 16 controls relevant electric appliances in the cleaning component to start working through the sensor. The spray pipe 26 is opened, and water flushes the conveyor belt 1 through the hose 27 and the spray head 28. The adjusting motor 40 works, driving the first rotating shaft 37 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 39, the second bevel gear 38 and the first bevel gear 34, so that the third adjusting gear 32 rotates, and then driving the first adjusting gear 30 and the spray head 28 to rotate to adjust the angle of the spray head 28 so that it can fully cover the surface of the conveyor belt 1. At the same time, the second cylinder works, driving the toothed plate 42 to move to complete the adjustment of the angle of the scraper 44, so that the upper end of the scraper 44 is attached to the surface of the main body, and the scraper 44 scrapes and washes the conveyor belt 1, scraping the residues into the collection box. The filter plate 46 filters out the residues, and the waste water is discharged through the water outlet pipe; S2. As the use time extends and the water washing and flushing cannot meet the requirements, first start the first cylinder 25 to shorten, so that the block 22 on the adjusting frame 3 is separated from the second slot. Then the operator rotates the handle to make the threaded column 7 rotate. Then, under the action of the limiting plate 8, a plurality of connecting blocks 6 move away from the first slot 4. Then, under the limitation of the cavity 12, the two clamping plates 5 are rotated into the third groove 14, so as to complete the disconnection of the connecting block 6 from the first slot 4, realizing the disassembly of the conveyor belt 1 from the fixed frame 2, and cleaning the conveyor belt 1 separately.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent conveyor for bread processing that is convenient for cleaning, characterized in that: Including, a conveyor belt (1), fixed frames (2) and adjustable frames (3) arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt (1), the conveyor belt (1) is movably connected to the fixed frame (2) by a disassembly component, the disassembly component includes a first card slot (4), a clamping plate (5), a connecting block (6), a threaded column (7) and a limiting plate (8), a plurality of first card slots (4) are equidistantly distributed on the side wall of one end of the conveyor belt (1) close to the fixed frame (2), a connecting block (6) is movably arranged in the first card slot (4), one end of the connecting block (6) is rotatably connected to a clamping plate (5) through an elastic member, the other end of the connecting block (6) far from the clamping plate (5) is rotatably connected to a threaded column (7), and the threaded column (7) is threadedly connected to a limiting plate (8); a driving component for driving the conveyor belt (1) to operate, the driving component is arranged on the fixed frame (2); and a cleaning component, the cleaning component includes a scraping member for scraping and washing the conveyor belt (1) and a spraying member for flushing the conveyor belt (1) when it enters the field, the spraying member includes a spraying pipe (26), a hose (27), a spray head (28), a sleeve plate (29), a first adjusting gear (30) and an adjusting mechanism, the lower end of the spraying pipe (26) is provided with a hose (27), the lower end of the hose (27) is provided with a spray head (28), a sleeve plate (29) is arranged on the outer wall of the spray head (28), one end of the sleeve plate (29) is fixedly connected to a first adjusting gear (30), and the angles of the plurality of first adjusting gears (30) are adjusted through the provided adjusting mechanism.

2. The intelligent conveyor for bread processing that is convenient for cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: The disassembly component further includes a supporting plate (9), a first groove (10), a second groove (11) and a cavity (12), a supporting plate (9) is arranged at the middle position of the fixed frame (2), a cavity (12) for the connecting block (6) to move is formed between the supporting plate (9) and the inner wall of the fixed frame (2), one side of the supporting plate (9) is fixedly connected to a support frame (13), the lower end of the support frame (13) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (2), a plurality of first grooves (10) and second grooves (11) are equidistantly distributed on the walls of the fixed frame (2) and the supporting plate (9), and both ends of the limiting plate (8) slide in the first groove (10) and the second groove (11) respectively, and one ends of the plurality of threaded columns (7) are fixedly connected with handles.

3. The intelligent conveyor for bread processing that is convenient for cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: The elastic member includes a third groove (14) and a return spring (15), two symmetrically distributed third grooves (14) are arranged on the wall of the connecting block (6), one end of the return spring (15) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (6), the other end of the return spring (15) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (5), and an image recognition sensor (16) is installed on the fixed frame (2).

4. The intelligent conveyor for bread processing that is convenient for cleaning according to claim 2, wherein: The driving assembly includes a driving motor (17), a driving shaft (18), a driven shaft (19), a driving roller (20), a transmission belt (21) and a transmission member. One end of the supporting plate (9) is provided with a driving motor (17). The output shaft of the driving motor (17) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft (18). The driving shaft (18) is connected to the driven shaft (19) through a transmission member. The driving shaft (18) and the driven shaft (19) penetrate through the supporting plate (9) and are rotatably connected to the supporting plate (9). Driving rollers (20) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the driving shaft (18) and the driven shaft (19). A transmission belt (21) is provided on the outer walls of the two driving rollers (20) to drive rotation. The conveyor belt (1) is arranged on the outer wall of the transmission belt (21).

5. The intelligent conveyor for bread processing that is convenient for cleaning according to claim 4, wherein: Second chucks are formed on the inner walls of the driving shaft (18) and the driven shaft (19). A clamping block (22) is movably arranged in each second chuck. One end of the clamping block (22) is rotatably connected to the adjusting frame (3). The transmission member includes a sprocket and a chain (23). Sprockets are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the driving shaft (18) and the driven shaft (19). The two sprockets are connected by the chain (23) for transmission.

6. The intelligent conveyor for bread processing that is convenient for cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: The cleaning assembly is arranged on the adjusting frame (3). The lower end of the adjusting frame (3) is slidably connected to a base (24). A first cylinder (25) is installed on the base (24). The output end of the first cylinder (25) is fixedly connected to the adjusting frame (3).

7. An intelligent conveyor for bread processing that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are three spray pipes (26), hoses (27), spray heads (28), sleeve plates (29), and first adjusting gears (30), which are equidistantly distributed. The upper end of the spray pipe (26) is communicated with a water tank (35). The water tank (35) is installed on the adjusting frame (3). The adjusting mechanism includes a second adjusting gear (31), a third adjusting gear (32), and a fourth adjusting gear (33). The multiple first adjusting gears (30) are respectively meshed with the second adjusting gear (31), the third adjusting gear (32), and the fourth adjusting gear (33). The positions of the third adjusting gear (32) and the second adjusting gear (31), the fourth adjusting gear (33) are vertically arranged. A water inlet pipe (36) is provided at the upper end of the water tank (35). A pumping pump is provided on the spray pipe (26).

8. The intelligent conveyor for bread processing that is convenient for cleaning according to claim 7, wherein: The adjusting mechanism includes a first rotating shaft (37), a first bevel gear (34), a second bevel gear (38), a second rotating shaft (39) and an adjusting motor (40). A first rotating shaft (37) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third adjusting gear (32). One end of the first rotating shaft (37) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (34). The first bevel gear (34) is meshed with a second bevel gear (38). A second rotating shaft (39) is fixedly installed on the inner walls of the second bevel gear (38), the second adjusting gear (31) and the fourth adjusting gear (33). One end of the second rotating shaft (39) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the adjusting motor (40). The spray pipe (26) is installed on the first support plate (41). The adjusting motor (40) is installed at the lower end of the first support plate (41). The first rotating shaft (37) is rotatably connected to the first support plate (41). One end of the first support plate (41) is fixedly connected to the adjusting frame (3).

9. The intelligent conveyor for bread processing that is convenient for cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: The scraping member includes a second cylinder, a toothed plate (42), a fifth adjusting gear (43), a third rotating shaft, a scraper (44), a recycling box (45) and a filter plate (46). A machine box (47) is installed at one end of the adjusting frame (3). The second cylinder is installed in the machine box (47). The output end of the second cylinder penetrates through the machine box (47) and is fixedly connected to the toothed plate (42). The toothed plate (42) is slidably connected to the adjusting frame (3). The toothed plate (42) is meshed with the fifth adjusting gear (43). A third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fifth adjusting gear (43). The third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the adjusting frame (3). A scraper (44) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the third rotating shaft. A recycling box (45) is installed at the lower end of the adjusting frame (3). Two groups of second support plates (48) are installed on the inner wall of the recycling box (45). The filter plate (46) is arranged on the second support plates (48). A water outlet pipe is arranged at the lower end of the recycling box (45).

10. A method for using a conveyor of an intelligent conveyor for bread processing that is convenient for cleaning according to claims 1-9, characterized in that: The specific content is as follows: S1. After the bread of the day is conveyed, start the image recognition sensor (16). When the image recognition sensor (16) detects residues on the conveyor belt (1), control the cleaning assembly to start working. Open the spray pipe (26), and water flushes the conveyor belt (1) through the hose (27) and the spray head (28). The adjusting motor (40) works, drives the first rotating shaft (37) to rotate through the second rotating shaft (39), the second bevel gear (38) and the first bevel gear (34), makes the third adjusting gear (32) rotate, and then drives the first adjusting gear (30) and the spray head (28) to rotate, adjust the angle of the spray head (28) so that it can fully cover the surface of the conveyor belt (1). At the same time, the second cylinder works, drives the toothed plate (42) to move, completes the adjustment of the angle of the scraper (44), makes the upper end of the scraper (44) fit the surface of the body, completes the scraping and washing of the conveyor belt (1) by the scraper (44), scrapes the residues into the collection box, the filter plate (46) filters out the residues, and the waste water is discharged through the water outlet pipe; S2. As the usage time extends and the water washing cannot meet the requirements, first start the first cylinder (25) to shorten, so that the chuck (22) on the adjusting frame (3) is separated from the second card slot. Then, the operator rotates the handle to rotate the threaded column (7). Further, under the action of the limiting plate (8), multiple connecting blocks (6) move away from the first card slot (4). Further, under the limitation of the cavity (12), the two clamping plates (5) are rotated into the third groove (14), thereby completing the detachment of the connecting block (6) from the first card slot (4), realizing the disassembly of the conveyor belt (1) and the fixed frame (2), and cleaning the conveyor belt (1) separately.