Auxiliary device for fluorescent penetrant detection of blisk

By designing auxiliary devices for the support frame and boom of the overall blade disc, the flip difficulties and blade scratch problems in the fluorescence penetration detection of the overall blade disc are solved, and efficient cleaning and detection are achieved, improving operability.

CN120352346APending Publication Date: 2025-07-22AECC AERO SCI & TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510461662.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-14
Publication Date
2025-07-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the existing fluorescence penetration detection process of the entire blade disc, there are problems such as complex structure, large volume, heavy weight, difficulty in flipping, inconvenient cleaning, and risk of blade scratches, low detection efficiency and poor operability.

Method used

An auxiliary device including a support frame, a boom and a cross beam is designed to fix the overall blade disc through a connecting mechanism, and rotate in the cleaning tank and the imaging tank using the support plate and a positioning seat. Combined with the lifting of the boom and the lifting rod, the stable support and movement of the overall blade disc is achieved, ensuring the smooth progress of cleaning and detection without turning over.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the smooth placement and rotation of the overall blade disc, which is convenient for cleaning and detection, improves detection efficiency, reduces the risk of blade damage, and improves operability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The auxiliary device comprises a supporting frame, a suspension arm and a cross beam, the cross beam is arranged in the middle of the supporting frame, a blisk is fixed to the cross beam through a connecting mechanism arranged on the cross beam, and the suspension arm is arranged at the top of the supporting frame and fixedly connected with the top of the supporting frame; a lifting block and a lifting rod are arranged on the lifting arm, a supporting disc is arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame, the supporting disc is horizontally placed in a detection area, a positioning seat is arranged on the supporting disc and connected with a positioning object arranged below the supporting disc, the positioning object is arranged in the corresponding cleaning groove and the developing groove, and the positioning seat is vertically inserted into the positioning object. The blisk is stably placed in the cleaning tank and the developing tank through connection of the positioning seat and the positioning object and rotates along with the rotating table arranged in the cleaning tank and the developing tank, and in a word, the blisk fluorescent penetrant detection device has the advantages that cleaning is convenient, the detection efficiency is high, parts are not prone to damage, and fluorescent penetrant detection operability is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of non-destructive testing of aero-engines, and particularly relates to an auxiliary device for fluorescent penetrant testing of an integral bladed disk. Background Art

[0002] The integral bladed disk is a new type of structural part designed to meet the requirements of high-performance aero-engines. It can integrate the engine rotor blades and the disk, eliminating parts such as tenons, mortises, and locking devices in the connection between the disk and the blades. This can greatly reduce the number of parts and simplify the engine structure, thereby significantly improving the aerodynamic efficiency and being widely used in aero-engines. As an important rotating component of an aero-engine, the integral bladed disk operates in a harsh environment. Therefore, it is necessary to detect the integral bladed disk before use through fluorescent testing. Fluorescent testing, as an important means for detecting the surface quality of parts, has the advantage of high detection sensitivity and can effectively ensure the safe use of the integral bladed disk.

[0003] Since the existing fluorescent penetrant testing of integral bladed disks requires multiple steps such as penetration, emulsification, cleaning, drying, imaging, and inspection, the testing process is cumbersome and complex. Therefore, a tooling sling for loading the integral bladed disk is needed to cooperate with the integral bladed disk to complete the entire testing process on the fluorescent penetrant testing line. However, due to the complex structure, large volume, heavy weight, the fact that the disk body and blades are already machined, and the presence of numerous holes and cavities in the integral bladed disk, the following difficulties exist during the fluorescent penetrant testing process: Firstly, the structure of the integral bladed disk is complex, with numerous holes and cavities that are prone to accumulating excess fluorescent penetrant. When removing the excess penetrant from the integral bladed disk, it needs to be turned over for cleaning. However, it is heavy, not only large in volume but also difficult to turn over. Moreover, the disk body and blades are already machined, so special attention needs to be paid to the protection of the blades, resulting in operational difficulties. Secondly, in order to ensure the cleaning effect, a rotating table needs to be equipped in the automatic cleaning tank of the penetrant testing line. When the rotating table starts and stops, the integral bladed disk may slide, posing a risk of scratching the blades of the integral bladed disk and making it inconvenient for the cleaning and testing of the integral bladed disk. Finally, when using a conventional part frame to operate on the testing line, the integral bladed disk may slide, posing a risk of scratching the blades of the integral bladed disk, and a corresponding fixing structure is needed to avoid this risk. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an auxiliary device for fluorescent penetrant testing of integral bladed disks to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides an auxiliary device for the fluorescence penetrant inspection of integral bladed disks, which is applied to the field of non-destructive testing technology for aero-engines. It mainly aims at the transfer and cleaning processes in the fluorescence penetrant inspection of integral bladed disks, and solves the technical problems of the existing integral bladed disks having many holes, difficult cleaning of redundant penetrant liquid in cavities, low detection efficiency, easy collision and scratching of parts, and poor operability of fluorescence penetrant inspection.

[0005] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the specific technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0006] An auxiliary device for the fluorescence penetrant inspection of integral bladed disks includes a support frame, a lifting arm and a cross beam. The cross beam is arranged in the middle of the support frame. The integral bladed disk is fixed on the cross beam through a connection mechanism arranged on the cross beam. The lifting arm is arranged on the top of the support frame. A lifting block and a lifting rod are arranged on the lifting arm. The lifting arm is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, which is convenient for hoisting and moving the integral bladed disk on the support frame through the transmission of the lifting arm and the support frame. A support disk is arranged at the bottom of the support frame. The support disk is horizontally placed in the detection area, and the support frame and the integral bladed disk on the support frame are stably supported through the support disk. A positioning seat is arranged on the support disk. The positioning seat is connected to a positioning object arranged below the support disk. The positioning object is arranged inside the corresponding cleaning tank and developing tank. The positioning seat is vertically inserted into the positioning object. Through the connection of the positioning seat and the positioning object, the integral bladed disk is stably placed inside the cleaning tank and the developing tank, and rotates with the rotating table arranged inside the cleaning tank and the developing tank.

[0007] Further, the connection mechanism includes a connection base, a bushing, a retaining ring and a hexagon bolt. The connection base is fixed above the cross beam. The bushing is sleeved on the horizontal part of the connection base. The retaining ring is arranged between the hexagon bolt and the bushing. The hexagon bolt horizontally penetrates through the retaining ring and extends into the connection base. The bushing and the connection base are connected through the hexagon bolt. The inner ring of the integral bladed disk is clamped on the bushing, and the integral bladed disk is supported through the bushing and the connection base.

[0008] Further, the lifting rod is arranged on the top of the lifting arm, and the lifting block is arranged at the bottom of the lifting arm. The lifting block is detachably connected to the support frame through a pin connection mechanism arranged on the top of the support frame. A hoop connection mechanism is arranged on the lifting rod, which is convenient for connecting the lifting rod and the lifting tool.

[0009] Further, the bolt connection mechanism includes an Allen screw, a thin steel wire rope, and a quick-lock bolt. A lifting lug is provided at the top of the support frame. The lifting block is vertically inserted into the interior of the lifting lug. The quick-lock bolt passes through the side wall of the lifting lug horizontally and is inserted into the interior of the lifting lug, and the lifting block and the lifting lug are fixedly connected by the quick-lock bolt. The thin steel wire rope is arranged laterally outside the quick-lock bolt. One end of the thin steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the outer end of the lifting lug, and the other end of the thin steel wire rope is fixed to the bottom of the boom by the Allen screw, thereby preventing the quick-lock bolt from being lost when it is not connected to the lifting lug.

[0010] Further, the boom further includes a cross bar, a vertical bar, and a plug. The cross bar is arranged at the top of the vertical bar. There are two lifting bars, and the two lifting bars are arranged horizontally and extend parallel to each other. The two ends of the lifting bars are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding ends of the cross bar at the starting ends. The plugs are arranged at both ends of the cross bar and are located outside the lifting bars for blocking both ends of the cross bar. The lifting block is arranged at the bottom of the vertical bar, facilitating the transfer of the support of the boom to the support frame through the cross bar and the vertical bar. A reinforcing bar perpendicular to the lifting bars and extending horizontally is arranged in the middle of the two lifting bars to further reinforce the two lifting bars.

[0011] Further, the hoop connection mechanism includes a first hoop and a second hoop. The first hoop is located above the second hoop. Shoulder nuts, turnbuckles, and pins are respectively arranged at the horizontal two ends of the first hoop and the second hoop. The turnbuckle vertically passes through the interiors of the horizontal two ends of the first hoop and the second hoop. The shoulder nut is fixed above the horizontal end of the first hoop. Through the extrusion of the shoulder nut on the first hoop and the threaded connection between the shoulder nut and the turnbuckle, the upper end of the first hoop is fixed. The pin horizontally passes through the horizontal end of the second hoop and the turnbuckle located inside the horizontal end of the second hoop, and the bottom of the turnbuckle and the horizontal end of the second hoop are fixed by the pin, thereby completing the detachable connection between the first hoop and the second hoop.

[0012] Further, a clamping groove and a support column are also arranged on the support frame. The support column is arranged vertically and connects the support disc and the lifting lug. The clamping grooves are arranged at both ends of the cross beam, and the cross beam is fixed to the support frame through the clamping grooves.

[0013] Further, the support discs are distributed around the positioning seat. There are two support columns, which are symmetrically arranged with respect to the positioning seat. The bottom ends of the two support columns are respectively fixedly connected to the horizontal outer ends of the support disc. A horizontally extending connecting rod is arranged between the support disc and the positioning seat, thereby connecting the positioning seat and the support disc through the connecting rod.

[0014] Further, there are two bushings, which are arranged in parallel inside the connecting base. Rotating grooves are arranged on the bushings, and the inner ring of the integral bladed disk is fixed inside the rotating grooves.

[0015] Further, the crossbeam is a welded assembly. A horizontally extending lateral extension rod is provided on the crossbeam. The connecting base includes a fixing block and a fixing shaft. The fixing block is sleeved on the lateral extension rod, and the fixing shaft is fixedly connected to the horizontal side surface of the fixing block by welding. The bushing is on the corresponding fixing shaft, and the bushing and the integral blisk on the bushing are supported by the fixing shaft, so as to prevent the integral blisk from sliding horizontally under the support of the crossbeam. End caps are provided at the horizontal two ends of the lateral extension rod, and the end caps are located inside the corresponding card slots, and the lateral extension rod and the card slots are connected through the end caps.

[0016] Adopting the above technical solution, the present invention can also bring the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The present invention relates to an auxiliary device for fluorescent penetrant inspection of integral blisks. The crossbeam is supported by a support frame, the connecting mechanism is supported by the crossbeam, the integral blisk is supported by the bushing on the connecting mechanism, and the boom and the support frame are supported by a pin connecting mechanism. The movement of the boom can drive the support frame and the integral blisk on the support frame to move. The hoisting rod and the hoop connecting mechanism provided on the hoisting rod facilitate the connection of the corresponding lifting tool and the boom. The bottom of the support frame is supported and fixed by the support disc, and the positioning seat and the connecting rod facilitate driving the entire support frame and the integral blisk on the support frame to rotate horizontally through the positioning seat.

[0018] 2. The present invention relates to an auxiliary device for fluorescent penetrant inspection of integral blisks, which can make the integral blisk be placed in a standing posture during the fluorescent penetrant inspection process, which is beneficial to the discharge of redundant penetrant in the holes and cavities of the integral blisk. It can also achieve the cleaning of the front and back sides of the integral blade without turning it over, which is beneficial to the removal of redundant penetrant. Moreover, through the grasping and lifting of the lifting tool, the auxiliary device for its fluorescent penetrant inspection can rotate with the crane on the penetrant inspection line. It can also ensure that the auxiliary device for fluorescent penetrant inspection can be inserted into the positioning object on the turntable according to the size matching between the positioning object on the turntable in the cleaning tank and the imaging tank of the fluorescent detection line and the corresponding positioning seat during the fluorescent penetrant inspection of the integral blisk, so that the integral blisk and the auxiliary device can be stably placed in the cleaning tank and the imaging tank and rotate with the rotating table. When rotating, the cleaning and imaging can be more sufficient, the effect is better, and it has the advantages of convenient cleaning, high detection efficiency, not easy damage to parts, and good operability of fluorescent penetrant inspection. Description of the Drawings

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary device for fluorescent penetrant inspection of an integral bladed disk according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the connection structure between the lifting arm and the support frame in an auxiliary device for fluorescent penetrant inspection of an integral bladed disk according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the connection structure between the lifting rod and the reinforcing rod in an auxiliary device for fluorescent penetrant inspection of an integral bladed disk according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the connection structure between the first clamp and the second clamp in an auxiliary device for fluorescent penetrant inspection of an integral bladed disk according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the connection structure between the positioning seat and the support disk in an auxiliary device for fluorescent penetrant inspection of an integral bladed disk according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the bushing in an auxiliary device for fluorescent penetrant inspection of an integral bladed disk according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the connection structure between the fixing block and the fixing shaft in an auxiliary device for fluorescent penetrant inspection of an integral bladed disk according to the present invention;

[0027] 1. Support frame; 2. Lifting arm; 3. Cross beam; 4. Bushing; 5. Retaining ring; 6. Hexagon bolt; 7. Socket head cap screw; 8. Fine steel wire rope; 9. Quick lock pin; 10. First clamp; 11. Shoulder nut; 12. Eye bolt; 13. Pin; 14. Second clamp; 15. Lifting lug; 16. Card slot; 17. Support column; 18. Support disk; 19. Positioning seat; 20. Connecting rod; 21. Cross bar; 22. Vertical bar; 23. Lifting block; 24. Plug; 25. Lifting rod; 26. Reinforcing rod; 27. Lateral extension rod; 28. Fixing block; 29. Fixing shaft; 30. End cover. Detailed implementation manners

[0028] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] The following describes the embodiments of the present invention through specific examples. Those skilled in the art can easily understand the other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments. Various details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It should be noted that, without conflict, the following embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] It should be noted that the following describes various aspects of the embodiments within the scope of the appended claims. It should be apparent that the aspects described herein can be embodied in a wide variety of forms, and any specific structure and / or function described herein is illustrative only. Based on the present invention, those skilled in the art should understand that one aspect described herein can be implemented independently of any other aspect, and two or more of these aspects can be combined in various ways. For example, any number of aspects described herein can be used to implement the device and / or practice the method. In addition, this device can be implemented and this method can be practiced using other structures and / or functions in addition to one or more of the aspects described herein.

[0031] It should also be noted that the diagrams provided in the following embodiments only illustrate the basic concept of the present invention schematically. The diagrams only show the components related to the present invention, rather than being drawn according to the number, shape, and size of the components in actual implementation. The type, quantity, and ratio of each component in its actual implementation can be arbitrarily changed, and the component layout type may also be more complex.

[0032] In addition, in the following description, specific details are provided to facilitate a thorough understanding of the examples. However, those skilled in the art will understand that the described aspects can be practiced without these specific details.

[0033] In one embodiment of the present invention, as Figures 1 to 7As shown in the figure, an auxiliary device for the fluorescence penetrant inspection of an integral blisk includes a support frame 1, a suspension arm 2 and a cross beam 3. The cross beam 3 is arranged in the middle of the support frame 1. The integral blisk is fixed on the cross beam 3 through a connecting mechanism arranged on the cross beam 3. The suspension arm 2 is arranged on the top of the support frame 1. A lifting block 23 and a lifting rod 25 are arranged on the suspension arm 2. The suspension arm 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1, which is convenient for hoisting and moving the integral blisk on the support frame 1 through the transmission of the suspension arm 2 and the support frame 1. A support disk 18 is arranged at the bottom of the support frame 1. The support disk 18 is horizontally placed in the inspection area, and the support frame 1 and the integral blisk on the support frame 1 are stably supported by the support disk 18. A positioning seat 19 is arranged on the support disk 18. The positioning seat 19 is connected to a positioning object arranged below the support disk 18. The positioning object is arranged inside the corresponding cleaning tank and developing tank. The positioning seat 19 is vertically inserted into the positioning object. Through the connection between the positioning seat 19 and the positioning object, the integral blisk is stably placed inside the cleaning tank and the developing tank and rotates with the rotating table arranged inside the cleaning tank and the developing tank.

[0034] The connecting mechanism includes a connecting base, a bushing 4, a retaining ring 5 and a hexagon bolt 6. The connecting base is fixed above the cross beam 3. The bushing 4 is sleeved on the horizontal part of the connecting base. The retaining ring 5 is arranged between the hexagon bolt 6 and the bushing 4. The hexagon bolt 6 horizontally penetrates through the retaining ring 5 and extends deep into the connecting base. The bushing 4 and the connecting base are connected through the hexagon bolt 6. The inner ring of the integral blisk is clamped on the bushing 4. The integral blisk is supported by the bushing 4 and the connecting base. There are two bushings 4, which are parallelly distributed inside the connecting base. A rotating groove is arranged on the bushing 4. The inner ring of the integral blisk is fixed inside the rotating groove. The cross beam is a welded assembly. A horizontally extending transverse extension rod 27 is arranged on the cross beam 3. The connecting base includes a fixing block 28 and a fixing shaft 29. The fixing block 28 is sleeved on the transverse extension rod 27. The fixing shaft 29 is fixedly connected to the horizontal side surface of the fixing block 28 by welding. The bushing 4 is on the corresponding fixing shaft 29. The bushing 4 and the integral blisk on the bushing 4 are supported by the fixing shaft 29, so as to prevent the integral blisk from sliding horizontally under the support of the cross beam 3. End caps 30 are arranged at the horizontal two ends of the transverse extension rod 27. The end caps 30 are located inside the corresponding card slots 16. The transverse extension rod 27 and the card slots 16 are connected through the end caps 30.

[0035] The hoisting rod 25 is arranged at the top of the boom 2, and the hoisting block 23 is arranged at the bottom of the boom 2. The hoisting block 23 is detachably connected to the support frame 1 through a pin connection mechanism arranged at the top of the support frame 1. A hoop connection mechanism is arranged on the hoisting rod 25, facilitating the connection between the hoisting rod 25 and the lifting tool. The boom 2 further includes a cross bar 21, a vertical bar 22 and a plug 24. The cross bar 21 is arranged at the top of the vertical bar 22. There are two hoisting rods 25, which are horizontally arranged and extend parallel to each other. The two ends of the hoisting rod 25 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding ends of the cross bar 21 at the starting end. The plugs 24 are arranged at both ends of the cross bar 21 and are located outside the hoisting rod 25, used to block both ends of the cross bar 21. The hoisting block 23 is arranged at the bottom of the vertical bar 22, facilitating the transmission of the support of the boom 2 to the support frame 1 through the cross bar 21 and the vertical bar 22. A reinforcing bar 26 perpendicular to the hoisting rod 25 and horizontally extending is arranged in the middle of the two hoisting rods 25 to further reinforce the two hoisting rods 25.

[0036] The pin connection mechanism includes an internal hexagonal screw 7, a thin steel wire rope 8 and a quick-lock pin 9. A lifting lug 15 is arranged at the top of the support frame 1. The hoisting block 23 is vertically inserted into the inside of the lifting lug 15. The quick-lock pin 9 passes through the side wall of the lifting lug 15 horizontally and is inserted into the inside of the lifting lug 15. The hoisting block 23 and the lifting lug 15 are fixedly connected through the quick-lock pin 9. The thin steel wire rope 8 is arranged laterally outside the quick-lock pin 9. One end of the thin steel wire rope 8 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the lifting lug 15, and the other end of the thin steel wire rope 8 is fixed to the bottom of the boom 2 through the internal hexagonal screw 7, thus preventing the quick-lock pin 9 from being lost when it is not connected to the lifting lug 15.

[0037] The hoop connection mechanism includes a first hoop 10 and a second hoop 14. The first hoop 10 is located above the second hoop 14. Shoulder nuts 11, turnbuckles 12 and pins 13 are respectively arranged at the horizontal two ends of the first hoop 10 and the second hoop 14. The turnbuckles 12 vertically pass through the inside of the horizontal two ends of the first hoop 10 and the second hoop 14. The shoulder nuts 11 are fixed above the horizontal end of the first hoop 10. Through the extrusion of the shoulder nuts 11 on the first hoop 10 and the threaded connection between the shoulder nuts 11 and the turnbuckles 12, the upper end of the first hoop 10 is fixed. The pins 13 horizontally pass through the horizontal end of the second hoop 14 and the turnbuckles 12 located inside the horizontal end of the second hoop 14. The bottom of the turnbuckles 12 and the horizontal end of the second hoop 14 are fixed through the pins 13, thus completing the detachable connection between the first hoop 10 and the second hoop 14.

[0038] The support frame 1 is further provided with a card slot 16 and a support column 17. The support column 17 is vertically arranged and connects the support disk 18 and the lifting lug 15. The card slots 16 are arranged at both ends of the cross beam 3, and the cross beam 3 is fixed on the support frame 1 through the card slots 16. The support disk 18 is distributed around the positioning seat 19. There are two support columns 17, which are symmetrically arranged with respect to the positioning seat 19. The bottom parts of the two support columns 17 are respectively fixedly connected to the horizontal outer ends of the support disk 18. A horizontally extending connecting rod 20 is arranged between the support disk 18 and the positioning seat 19, so as to connect the positioning seat 19 and the support disk 18 through the connecting rod 20.

[0039] In summary, during the use of the present invention, the support frame 1 is supported by the support disk 18, the cross beam 3 is supported by the support frame 1, the connecting mechanism is supported by the cross beam 3, and the integral blisk is supported by the bushing 4 on the connecting mechanism. The support column 17 and the support disk 18 are used to support the weight of the entire integral blisk and the auxiliary device for the fluorescent penetrant inspection of the integral blisk, ensuring that the integral blisk can be stably placed in the area to be inspected before the fluorescent penetrant inspection and can be stably erected and placed during the inspection. The boom 2 and the support frame 1 are supported by the pin connection mechanism. The movement of the boom 2 drives the support frame 1 and the integral blisk on the support frame 1 to move. The hoisting rod 25 and the hoop connection mechanism arranged on the hoisting rod 25 facilitate the connection of the corresponding lifting tool to the boom 2, so that the integral blisk and its auxiliary device for fluorescent penetrant inspection can be hoisted together by a crane during the fluorescent penetrant inspection of the integral blisk and can be conveniently transferred on the inspection line. The positioning seat 19 and the connecting rod 20 facilitate driving the entire support frame 1 and the integral blisk on the support frame 1 to rotate horizontally through the positioning seat 19. When passing through the cleaning tank and the developing tank of the fluorescent inspection line, it is ensured that the auxiliary device for fluorescent penetrant inspection can be inserted into the positioning object on the turntable during the fluorescent penetrant inspection of the integral blisk, so that the integral blisk and the auxiliary device can be stably placed in the cleaning tank and the developing tank and rotate with the rotating table, and the cleaning and developing can be more sufficient and the effect is better during rotation. It has the advantages of convenient cleaning, high inspection efficiency, not easy damage to parts, and good operability of fluorescent penetrant inspection.

[0040] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for fluorescence penetrant testing of blisks, characterized in that: It includes a support frame, a lifting arm and a cross beam. The cross beam is arranged in the middle of the support frame. The integral blisk is fixed on the cross beam through a connecting mechanism arranged on the cross beam. The lifting arm is arranged on the top of the support frame. A lifting block and a lifting rod are arranged on the lifting arm. The lifting arm is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, facilitating the hoisting and moving of the integral blisk on the support frame through the transmission of the lifting arm and the support frame. A support disc is arranged at the bottom of the support frame. The support disc is horizontally placed in the detection area, and the support frame and the integral blisk on the support frame are stably supported through the support disc. A positioning seat is arranged on the support disc. The positioning seat is connected to a positioning object arranged below the support disc. The positioning object is arranged inside the corresponding cleaning tank and imaging tank. The positioning seat is vertically inserted into the positioning object. Through the connection of the positioning seat and the positioning object, the integral blisk is stably placed inside the cleaning tank and imaging tank and rotates with the rotating table arranged inside the cleaning tank and imaging tank.

2. The auxiliary device for fluorescence penetrant testing of an integral bladed disk according to claim 1, wherein: The connecting mechanism includes a connecting base, a bushing, a retaining ring and a hexagon bolt. The connecting base is fixed above the cross beam. The bushing is sleeved on the horizontal part of the connecting base. The retaining ring is arranged between the hexagon bolt and the bushing. The hexagon bolt horizontally penetrates through the retaining ring and extends into the inside of the connecting base. The bushing and the connecting base are connected through the hexagon bolt. The inner ring of the integral blisk is clamped on the bushing, and the integral blisk is supported through the bushing and the connecting base.

3. The auxiliary device for fluorescence penetrant inspection of integral bladed disks according to claim 2, wherein: The lifting rod is arranged on the top of the lifting arm. The lifting block is arranged at the bottom of the lifting arm. The lifting block is detachably connected to the support frame through a pin connection mechanism arranged on the top of the support frame. A hoop connection mechanism is arranged on the lifting rod, facilitating the connection between the lifting rod and the lifting tool.

4. The auxiliary device for fluorescence penetrant inspection of an integral bladed disk according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pin connection mechanism includes an inner hexagon screw, a thin steel wire rope and a quick-lock pin. A lifting lug is arranged on the top of the support frame. The lifting block is vertically inserted into the inside of the lifting lug. The quick-lock pin passes through the side wall of the lifting lug and is horizontally inserted into the inside of the lifting lug. The lifting block and the lifting lug are fixedly connected through the quick-lock pin. The thin steel wire rope is arranged on the horizontal outside of the quick-lock pin. One end of the thin steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the outer end of the lifting lug. The other end of the thin steel wire rope is fixed to the bottom of the lifting arm through the inner hexagon screw, thus preventing the quick-lock pin from being lost when it is not connected to the lifting lug.

5. The auxiliary device for fluorescence penetrant testing of integral bladed disks according to claim 4, wherein: The lifting arm further includes a cross bar, a vertical bar and a plug. The cross bar is arranged on the top of the vertical bar. There are two lifting rods. The two lifting rods are horizontally arranged and extend parallel to each other. The two ends of the lifting rod are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding ends of the cross bar at the starting end. The plug is arranged at both ends of the cross bar and is located outside compared with the lifting rod, used for plugging both ends of the cross bar. The lifting block is arranged at the bottom of the vertical bar, facilitating the transmission of the support of the lifting arm to the support frame through the cross bar and the vertical bar. A reinforcing bar perpendicular to the lifting rod and horizontally extending is arranged in the middle of the two lifting rods to further reinforce the two lifting rods.

6. The auxiliary device for fluorescence penetrant inspection of an integral bladed disk according to claim 5, wherein: The hoop connection mechanism includes a first hoop and a second hoop. The first hoop is located above the second hoop. Shoulder nuts, turnbuckles, and pins are respectively arranged at the horizontal two ends of the first hoop and the second hoop. The turnbuckle vertically passes through the interiors of the horizontal two ends of the first hoop and the second hoop. The shoulder nut is fixed above the horizontal end of the first hoop. Through the extrusion of the shoulder nut on the first hoop and the threaded connection between the shoulder nut and the turnbuckle, the upper end of the first hoop is fixed. The pin horizontally passes through the horizontal end of the second hoop and the turnbuckle located inside the horizontal end of the second hoop. Through the pin, the bottom of the turnbuckle and the horizontal end of the second hoop are fixed, thereby completing the detachable connection between the first hoop and the second hoop.

7. The auxiliary device for fluorescence penetrant testing of an integral bladed disk according to claim 6, characterized in that: A clamping groove and a support column are further arranged on the support frame. The support column is vertically arranged and connects the support disc and the lifting lug. The clamping grooves are arranged at both ends of the cross beam, and the cross beam is fixed on the support frame through the clamping grooves.

8. The auxiliary device for fluorescence penetrant inspection of an integral bladed disk according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support discs are distributed around the positioning seat. There are two support columns, which are symmetrically arranged with respect to the positioning seat. The bottoms of the two support columns are respectively fixedly connected to the horizontal outer ends of the support disc. A horizontally extending connecting rod is arranged between the support disc and the positioning seat, thereby connecting the positioning seat and the support disc through the connecting rod.

9. The auxiliary device for fluorescence penetrant inspection of integral bladed disks according to claim 8, wherein: There are two bushings, which are parallelly distributed inside the connecting base. Rotating grooves are arranged on the bushings, and the inner ring of the integral blisk is fixed inside the rotating grooves.

10. An auxiliary device for fluorescence penetrant testing of an integral bladed disk as described in claim 9, characterized in that: The cross beam is a welded assembly. A horizontally extending transverse extension rod is arranged on the cross beam. The connecting base includes a fixed block and a fixed shaft. The fixed block is sleeved on the transverse extension rod. The fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the horizontal side surface of the fixed block by welding. The bushings are on the corresponding fixed shafts. The integral blisk on the bushings is supported by the fixed shafts, thereby preventing the integral blisk from sliding horizontally under the support of the cross beam. End caps are arranged at the horizontal two ends of the transverse extension rod. The end caps are located inside the corresponding clamping grooves, and the transverse extension rod and the clamping grooves are connected through the end caps.