Strong electromagnetic protection bin of high-altitude equipment and installation method of strong electromagnetic protection bin
By adopting a combined structure of shielded light window, shielded front cover and shielded rear cover in high altitude equipment, and using threaded connections and electromagnetic shielding seals, the end discharge problem of the protective chamber in a high electromagnetic environment is solved, and the stability and safety of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510556635.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing high-altitude equipment protection chambers are prone to terminal discharge in high electromagnetic environments, which harm photoelectric detection equipment and other operating equipment.
The combined structure of shielded light window, shielded front cover and shielded rear cover is adopted. Through the design of threaded connection and electromagnetic shielding seals, the sealing and active discharge functions of the protective chamber are realized to avoid end discharge.
The assembly process of the protective chamber is simplified, the impact on photoelectric detection equipment in a high electromagnetic environment is reduced, and the stability and safety of the equipment are improved.
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Figure CN120358726A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of optoelectronic protection chamber devices, and particularly to a strong electromagnetic protection chamber for high-altitude equipment and its installation method. Background Art
[0002] Under the strong electromagnetic environment conditions such as in high-voltage substations with 220KV, in order to ensure the normal operation of the optoelectronic detection equipment of the operation robot, it is necessary to build a protection chamber for the optoelectronic detection equipment to suppress the magnetoelectric effect problem and the induced voltage discharge problem caused by the external strong electromagnetic field, and improve the stability of the optoelectronic detection equipment.
[0003] The shielding design of optoelectronic detection equipment for a 220KV strong electromagnetic environment is generally based on the Faraday cage electromagnetic shielding design, and its principle is to use a closed cage made of metal or good conductor.
[0004] In practical applications, under strong electromagnetic environment conditions, when the protection chamber cuts through a high electromagnetic field, an induced voltage will be generated, causing the voltage difference between different metal parts to produce end discharge, which is highly harmful to the optoelectronic detection equipment and other operation equipment. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of this, the purpose of this application is to provide a strong electromagnetic protection chamber for high-altitude equipment and its installation method, which is used to solve the problem that the end discharge generated when the existing protection chamber cuts through a high electromagnetic field is highly harmful to the optoelectronic detection equipment and other operation equipment.
[0006] To achieve the above technical purpose, the first aspect of this application provides a strong electromagnetic protection chamber for high-altitude equipment, including: a shielding light window, a shielding front cover, and a shielding rear cover;
[0007] The shielding light window is threadedly connected to the front end of the shielding front cover;
[0008] The rear end of the shielding front cover is connected to the front end of the shielding rear cover;
[0009] An electromagnetic shielding seal is provided on the connection gap between the shielding front cover and the shielding rear cover.
[0010] Further, the shielding light window includes: a shielding glass, a shielding metal wire mesh, a sealing ring, and a rear seat;
[0011] The rear end of the rear seat is threadedly connected to the front end of the shielding front cover;
[0012] The sealing ring is arranged on the inner circumference of the rear seat;
[0013] The shielding metal wire mesh is arranged inside the rear seat;
[0014] The shielding glass is sleeved inside the sealing ring.
[0015] Further, the shielding optical window includes: a front seat and a connecting screw;
[0016] The front seat is disposed at the front end of the rear seat;
[0017] The connecting screw sequentially passes through the front seat, the rear seat, and the front shielding cover to connect the front seat, the rear seat, and the front shielding cover.
[0018] Further, the sealing ring is disposed between the front seat and the rear seat, and the sealing ring is a conductive sealing ring.
[0019] Further, the electromagnetic shielding seal is a conductive sealing ring.
[0020] Further, the structure formed by connecting the front shielding cover and the rear shielding cover is streamlined.
[0021] Further, it further includes: a shielding rubber tube;
[0022] The shielding rubber tube is disposed at the rear end of the rear shielding cover and is used for sleeving a camera cable.
[0023] Further, the outer peripheries of the front shielding cover and the rear shielding cover are connected by a plurality of bolts.
[0024] The second aspect of the present application provides an installation method for a strong electromagnetic protection chamber of an aerial device, which is used to assemble the strong electromagnetic protection chamber of the aerial device described in any one of the above, and includes:
[0025] Threadedly connect the shielding optical window to the front end of the front shielding cover;
[0026] Embed the rear end of the front shielding cover into the conductive sealing ring;
[0027] Embed the front end of the rear shielding cover into the conductive sealing ring so that the conductive sealing ring fills the gap between the front shielding cover and the rear shielding cover in a squeezing manner.
[0028] Further, the step of threadedly connecting the shielding optical window to the front end of the front shielding cover includes:
[0029] Threadedly connect the rear end of the rear seat to the front end of the front shielding cover;
[0030] Sheath the shielding glass in the sealing ring;
[0031] Sheath the shielding metal wire mesh in the sealing ring;
[0032] Install the sealing ring at the front end of the rear seat.
[0033] As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the present application provides a strong electromagnetic protection chamber for high-altitude equipment and its installation method. Among them, the strong electromagnetic protection chamber for high-altitude equipment includes: a shielding light window, a shielding front cover, and a shielding rear cover. The shielding light window is threadedly connected to the front end of the shielding front cover. The rear end of the shielding front cover is connected to the front end of the shielding rear cover. An electromagnetic shielding seal is provided on the connection gap between the shielding front cover and the shielding rear cover.
[0034] In this solution, the threaded connection between the shielding light window and the shielding front cover can simplify the structural components required for the overall protection chamber and facilitate maintenance. At the same time, in this solution, by setting the electromagnetic shielding seal, active discharge can be carried out while sealing the shielding front cover and the shielding rear cover, so as to avoid the harm caused by end discharge during the application of the protection chamber, and solve the great harm of end discharge generated when the existing protection chamber cuts through high electromagnetic fields to optoelectronic detection equipment and other operating equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0036] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of a strong electromagnetic protection chamber for high-altitude equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0037] Figure 2 It is a side view of a strong electromagnetic protection chamber for high-altitude equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0038] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of a strong electromagnetic protection chamber for high-altitude equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0039] In the figure: 10, shielding light window; 11, front seat; 12, shielding glass; 13, shielding metal wire mesh; 14, sealing ring; 15, rear seat; 20, shielding front cover; 30, shielding rear cover; 31, camera bracket; 32, camera fitting; 40, electromagnetic shielding seal; 50, shielding rubber tube; 51, wire harness fixing piece; 60, bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0040] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in this specification of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope claimed by the present application.
[0041] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0042] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a replaceable connection, or an integral connection, it can be a mechanical connection, it can be an electrical connection, it can be a direct connection, it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0043] See also Figures 1 to 3 In the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a strong electromagnetic protection cabin for high-altitude equipment is provided, including: a shielding light window 10, a shielding front cover 20 and a shielding rear cover 30; the shielding light window 10 is threadedly connected to the front end of the shielding front cover 20; the rear end of the shielding front cover 20 is connected to the front end of the shielding rear cover 30; an electromagnetic shielding seal 40 is arranged on the connection gap between the shielding front cover 20 and the shielding rear cover 30.
[0044] In existing protective warehouses, the light window structure is often connected to the warehouse body by welding, flange connection, etc., which may cause the problem of cumbersome assembly process and difficult disassembly. In this embodiment, the threaded connection method is used to facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the shielding light window 10, and at the same time, it helps to make the overall structure of the protective warehouse lighter and smaller.
[0045] In this embodiment, the electromagnetic shielding seal 40 located between the shielding front cover 20 and the shielding rear cover 30 can seal the gap between the two while also having an active discharge function to reduce the impact of the voltage difference on the photoelectric sensing instrument in a high electromagnetic environment, thereby meeting the stability requirements of the photoelectric detection equipment.
[0046] In a more specific embodiment, the shielding optical window 10 includes: a shielding glass 12, a shielding metal wire mesh 13, a sealing ring 14, and a rear seat 15; the rear end of the rear seat 15 is threadedly connected to the front end of the shielding front cover 20; the sealing ring 14 is disposed on the inner circumference of the rear seat 15; the shielding metal wire mesh 13 is disposed within the rear seat 15; the shielding glass 12 is sleeved within the sealing ring 14. Herein, for ease of description, in this application, the orientation where the shielding front cover 20 is in front of the shielding rear cover 30 is used as an orientation example for expressing the orientation of other structures.
[0047] In this embodiment, the rear seat 15 serves as a support structure for installing the shielding glass 12, the shielding metal wire mesh 13, and the sealing ring 14. And, as Figure 3 shown, sealing rings 14 may be provided at both the front end and the rear end of the shielding glass 12 to improve its sealing effect; specifically, the shielding glass 12 may be nested within two sealing rings 14.
[0048] In a more specific embodiment, the shielding optical window 10 includes: a front seat 11 and a connecting screw; the front seat 11 is disposed at the front end of the rear seat 15; the connecting screw sequentially passes through the front seat 11, the rear seat 15, and the shielding front cover 20 to connect the front seat 11, the rear seat 15, and the shielding front cover 20.
[0049] In this embodiment, the front seat 11 is located at the front end of the shielding glass 12 and is used to protect the shielding glass 12. Among them, threaded hole structures may be provided on both the front seat 11 and the rear seat 15. The screw can pass through the threaded hole of the front seat 11, pass through the threaded hole on the rear seat 15, and finally be threadedly connected to the shielding front cover 20.
[0050] Meanwhile, an external thread structure may be provided on the outer circumference of the rear end of the rear seat 15; an internal thread structure may be provided on the inner circumference of the front end of the shielding front cover 20. The rear seat 15 can be threadedly connected to the shielding front cover 20 through its external thread structure and the internal thread structure of the shielding front cover 20.
[0051] Steps are provided within the rear seat 15 such that the shielding metal wire mesh 13 can be snapped into the steps and abutted against a sealing ring 14. Specifically, after the shielding metal wire mesh 13 is inserted into the steps of the rear seat 15, the front end abuts against a sealing ring 14, and the rear end abuts against the shielding front cover 20, so that the shielding metal wire mesh 13 is fixed.
[0052] In a further improved embodiment, the sealing ring 14 is disposed between the front seat 11 and the rear seat 15, and the sealing ring 14 is a conductive sealing ring.
[0053] Specifically, in the case where two sealing rings 14 are provided, one sealing ring 14 can be disposed in the gap between the front seat 11 and the rear seat 15, or both sealing rings 14 can be disposed in the gap between the front seat 11 and the rear seat 15; in the latter case, the shielding glass 12 is only located within one sealing ring 14, and this sealing ring 14 is partially embedded in the front end of the rear seat 15, while the other sealing ring 14 is partially embedded in the rear end of the front seat 11; after the front seat 11 and the rear seat 15 are tightened by screws, the two sealing rings 14 are pressed and fixed between the front seat 11 and the rear seat 15, sealing the gap between the front seat 11 and the rear seat 15.
[0054] In one embodiment, the electromagnetic shielding seal 40 is a shielding rubber ring, so that it can have both sealing and conductive effects.
[0055] In other embodiments, the electromagnetic shielding seal 40 can be conductive sealant, magnetic fluid seal or other composite conductive gasket structures, etc.
[0056] In one embodiment, the sealing ring 14 is also a shielding rubber connecting ring capable of conducting electricity.
[0057] As an implementation manner, both the sealing ring 14 and the electromagnetic shielding seal 40 can be made of silicone rubber as the base rubber, and are compounded and vulcanized with conductive materials such as carbon black, carbon fiber, super conductive carbon black, graphite, metal powder, etc. and crosslinking agents.
[0058] In one embodiment, the structure formed by connecting the shielding front cover 20 and the shielding rear cover 30 is streamlined.
[0059] The streamlined structure means that the outer periphery of the structure formed by the shielding front cover 20 and the shielding rear cover 30 does not have sharp corners, which can reduce the induced electromotive force generated during the process of the protection chamber entering a strong electromagnetic environment and avoid the problem of tip discharge caused by different induced voltages of different metal parts and different operating devices.
[0060] In one embodiment, the protection chamber further includes: a shielding rubber tube 50; the shielding rubber tube 50 is disposed at the rear end of the shielding rear cover 30 and is used for sleeving the camera cable.
[0061] Specifically, the camera is disposed in the cavity formed by the shielding front cover 20 and the shielding rear cover 30. The shielding rubber tube 50 can guide the camera cable out of the protection chamber. Among them, the rear end of the shielding rear cover 30 can be connected with a wire harness fixing member 51, and the shielding rubber tube 50 is connected through the wire harness fixing member 51.
[0062] A camera bracket 31 can be disposed in the shielding rear cover 30; a camera fitting 32 can be disposed on the camera bracket 31; the camera is mounted on the camera fitting 32.
[0063] Further, the outer peripheries of the front shielding cover 20 and the rear shielding cover 30 are connected by a plurality of bolts 60 to increase the firmness of the connection between the front shielding cover 20 and the rear shielding cover 30.
[0064] The second aspect of the present application provides an installation method for a strong electromagnetic protection chamber of an aerial device, which is used for assembling the strong electromagnetic protection chamber of the aerial device according to any one of the above, and includes:
[0065] Threadedly connect the shielding optical window 10 to the front end of the front shielding cover 20;
[0066] Embed the rear end of the front shielding cover 20 into the shielding rubber connection ring;
[0067] Embed the front end of the rear shielding cover 30 into the shielding rubber connection ring, so that the shielding rubber connection ring fills the gap between the front shielding cover 20 and the rear shielding cover 30 in a squeezing manner, enabling the shielding rubber connection ring to have both sealing and conductive effects, thereby avoiding the influence of induced voltage difference discharge on the photoelectric detection device and other operating devices under a 220KV strong electromagnetic environment through the active discharge of the shielding rubber connection ring.
[0068] Further, threadedly connecting the shielding optical window 10 to the front end of the front shielding cover 20 includes:
[0069] Threadedly connect the rear end of the rear seat 15 to the front end of the front shielding cover 20;
[0070] Sheath the shielding glass 12 within the sealing ring 14;
[0071] Sheath the shielding metal mesh 13 within the sealing ring 14;
[0072] Install the sealing ring 14 at the front end of the rear seat 15.
[0073] During the actual installation process, after the sealing ring 14, the shielding glass 12, the shielding metal mesh 13, and the rear seat 15 are all installed and aligned, align the front seat 11 with the rear seat 15, overlap the screw holes on the front seat 11 and the rear seat 15, and then pass the screws through the screw holes to fixedly install the front seat 11, the rear seat 15, and the front shielding cover 20.
[0074] Before embedding the front end of the rear shielding cover 30 into the conductive sealing ring, the following steps are further included:
[0075] Install and fix the camera to the camera fitting 32, and install the camera fitting 32 to the camera bracket 31;
[0076] Pass the camera cable through the shielding rubber tube 50, and install the shielding rubber tube 50 to the wiring harness fixing part 51.
[0077] The above are the preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the examples, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing examples, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. However, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A strong electromagnetic protection chamber for high-altitude equipment, characterized in that, Comprising: A shielding light window (10), a shielding front cover (20) and a shielding rear cover (30); The shielding light window (10) is threadedly connected to the front end of the shielding front cover (20); The rear end of the shielding front cover (20) is connected to the front end of the shielding rear cover (30); An electromagnetic shielding seal (40) is provided at the connection gap between the shielding front cover (20) and the shielding rear cover (30).
2. The strong electromagnetic protection chamber for high-altitude equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that The shielding light window (10) comprises: a shielding glass (12), a shielding metal wire mesh (13), a sealing ring (14) and a rear seat (15); The rear end of the rear seat (15) is threadedly connected to the front end of the shielding front cover (20); The sealing ring (14) is arranged on the inner circumference of the rear seat (15); The shielding metal wire mesh (13) is arranged inside the rear seat (15); The shielding glass (12) is sleeved inside the sealing ring (14).
3. The strong electromagnetic protection bin for high-altitude equipment according to claim 2, wherein, The shielding light window (10) comprises: a front seat (11) and connecting screws; The front seat (11) is arranged at the front end of the rear seat (15); The connecting screws sequentially pass through the front seat (11), the rear seat (15) and the shielding front cover (20) to connect the front seat (11), the rear seat (15) and the shielding front cover (20).
4. The strong electromagnetic protection chamber of the high-altitude equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The sealing ring (14) is arranged between the front seat (11) and the rear seat (15), and the sealing ring (14) is a shielding rubber connecting ring.
5. The strong electromagnetic protection chamber for high-altitude equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electromagnetic shielding seal (40) is a shielding rubber ring.
6. The strong electromagnetic protection compartment for high-altitude equipment according to claim 1, wherein, The structure formed by connecting the shielding front cover (20) and the shielding rear cover (30) is streamlined.
7. The strong electromagnetic protection compartment for high-altitude equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Further comprising: A shielding rubber tube (50); The shielding rubber tube (50) is arranged at the rear end of the shielding rear cover (30) for sleeving a camera cable.
8. The strong electromagnetic protection chamber of the high-altitude equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that The outer circumferences of the shielding front cover (20) and the shielding rear cover (30) are connected by a plurality of bolts (70).
9. An installation method for a strong electromagnetic protection chamber of an aerial device, characterized in that For assembling a strong electromagnetic protection chamber of the high-altitude equipment according to any one of claims 1-8, and comprising: Threadedly connecting the shielding light window (10) to the front end of the shielding front cover (20); Inserting the rear end of the shielding front cover (20) into the shielding rubber connecting ring; Inserting the front end of the shielding rear cover (30) into the shielding rubber connecting ring so that the shielding rubber connecting ring fills the gap between the shielding front cover (20) and the shielding rear cover (30) in a squeezed manner.
10. The installation method of the strong electromagnetic protection bin for high-altitude equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that, The step of threadedly connecting the shielding light window (10) to the front end of the shielding front cover (20) comprises: Threadedly connecting the rear end of the rear seat (15) to the front end of the shielding front cover (20); Sleeving the shielding glass (12) inside the sealing ring (14); Sleeving the shielding metal wire mesh (13) inside the sealing ring (14); Installing the sealing ring (14) at the front end of the rear seat (15).