Edge grinding system for ceramic production

Abstract

The invention discloses an edge grinding system for ceramic production, belongs to the technical field of ceramic edge grinding, and aims to solve the problems that when conveying belts on a ceramic edge grinding machine are asynchronous, the edge grinding effect of ceramic products becomes poor, and the conveying belts can be scratched by the ceramic products. A control mechanism, a marking mechanism, an observation mechanism, a position adjusting mechanism and an edge grinding mechanism are arranged on the conveying mechanism, and the conveying mechanism, the control mechanism, the marking mechanism, the observation mechanism, the position adjusting mechanism and the edge grinding mechanism are electrically connected. The whole alignment process is short, and the edge grinding effect cannot be greatly influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic edge grinding, in particular to an edge grinding system for ceramic production. Background Art

[0002] Ceramics is a product made of clay and natural minerals as the main raw materials and calcined through a complex process. It is an inorganic non-metallic material. Ceramics have the characteristics of high hardness, poor plasticity, high temperature resistance and corrosion resistance. They are widely used in many fields. In the process of processing ceramic products, since their edges need to be ground, polished or chamfered, it is necessary to use a ceramic edge grinding machine to process the edges of ceramic products in order to improve the apparent quality and production accuracy of ceramic products.

[0003] Currently, ceramic edge grinding machines are widely used in the field of ceramic processing, but they have the following defects: during the process of ceramic processing, even if a laser measuring mechanism is used to measure the diagonal of the ceramic product, the diagonal of the ceramic product will still be inaccurate, resulting in unqualified product precision; in addition, when the conveyor belt on the ceramic edge grinding machine is not synchronized, not only will the edge grinding effect of the ceramic product deteriorate, but there will be a relative displacement between the ceramic product and the conveyor belt. If the edge of the ceramic product is relatively sharp, it will cause scratches on the conveyor belt, which will affect subsequent continuous production.

[0004] In view of the above problems, an edge grinding system for ceramic production is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an edge grinding system for ceramic production. By adopting this device to work, the problem that even if the ceramic edge grinding machine uses a laser measuring mechanism to measure the diagonal of the ceramic product, the diagonal of the ceramic product will still be inaccurate, resulting in unqualified product precision is solved; in addition, the problem that when the conveyor belt on the ceramic edge grinding machine is not synchronized, not only the edge grinding effect of the ceramic product is deteriorated, but also the ceramic product will scratch the conveyor belt.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A ceramic production edge grinding system, comprising a transmission mechanism, on which a control mechanism, a marking mechanism, an observation mechanism, a positioning mechanism and an edge grinding mechanism are respectively arranged, and the transmission mechanism, the control mechanism, the marking mechanism, the observation mechanism, the positioning mechanism and the edge grinding mechanism are electrically connected;

[0007] The conveying mechanism comprises a workbench and a first conveying assembly arranged on the workbench, a pair of straightening assemblies are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the first conveying assembly, a second conveying assembly is arranged above the first conveying assembly, a ceramic plate is placed on the first conveying assembly, and a ceiling is fixedly arranged on the first conveying assembly;

[0008] The control mechanism comprises a chassis fixedly arranged on an outer wall of one side of the ceiling, a rotating frame is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of one side of the ceiling, and a control panel is rotatably arranged at the far end of the rotating frame;

[0009] The observation mechanism comprises a reciprocating assembly arranged on a workbench, and an observation assembly is threadedly connected to the reciprocating assembly;

[0010] The marking mechanism comprises a marking assembly fixedly arranged on the reciprocating assembly, and the marking assembly is coated with a mark on the bottom of the ceramic plate;

[0011] The positioning mechanism comprises a lifting assembly fixedly arranged on the observation assembly, a pair of positioning assemblies are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the lifting assembly, and a pair of lifting assemblies are symmetrically fixedly arranged on each positioning assembly;

[0012] The edge grinding mechanism comprises edge grinding components symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first conveying component;

[0013] The lifting component includes a storage tube fixedly arranged on the side wall of the positioning component, an electric telescopic column 1 is also fixedly arranged on the side wall of the positioning component, and the electric telescopic column 1 is arranged inside the storage tube, the output end of the electric telescopic column 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting frame, and lifting rods are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the mounting plate, and a mounting groove is opened on the side wall of the lifting rod facing the mounting plate, the inner wall of the mounting groove is elastically connected to the side wall of the mounting plate by a spring, and a limiting slide groove is opened on the side wall of the mounting frame facing the lifting rod, and one end of the lifting rod is slidably set in the limiting slide groove.

[0014] Furthermore, the first transmission component includes a beam fixedly installed on the top surface of the workbench, and L-shaped frames are fixedly installed on the side walls at both ends of the beam. The two L-shaped frames are rotatably installed with pulleys, and the two pulleys are connected through a conveyor belt.

[0015] Furthermore, the second transmission assembly includes two legs fixedly mounted on the top surface of the beam, the two legs are fixedly connected by reinforcing ribs, two pulleys are rotatably mounted on the side walls of the two legs, and the two pulleys are connected for transmission through a transmission belt.

[0016] Furthermore, the reciprocating assembly includes a base, a motor 1 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base, a screw is rotatably installed on the workbench, and the screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of motor 1, and a pair of limit rods are also fixedly installed on the workbench, and the two limit rods are respectively arranged on both sides of the screw.

[0017] Furthermore, the marking component includes a mounting seat fixedly sleeved on the limiting rod, a screw rod is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat, and a nozzle is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting seat.

[0018] Further, the observation component includes a sliding seat threadedly connected to the lead screw, and the sliding seat is slidably sleeved on the limiting rods on both sides of the lead screw. A vision probe is fixedly installed on the top surface of the sliding seat.

[0019] Further, the lifting component includes a pair of electric telescopic columns II fixedly installed on the top surface of the sliding seat, and a bearing plate is fixedly installed at the output ends of the two electric telescopic columns II together.

[0020] Further, the position adjustment component includes a bracket fixedly installed on the top surface of the bearing plate. L-shaped support plates are respectively fixedly installed on the top surfaces at both ends of the bracket. A hollow beam is slidably installed on the two L-shaped support plates together. A base is fixedly installed on the side wall of the bracket. An electric telescopic column III is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base, and the output end of the electric telescopic column III is fixedly connected to the hollow beam. A plurality of rotating wheels are rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the hollow beam. Synchronous wheels are fixedly installed at the lower ends of the rotating wheels. The plurality of synchronous wheels are drivingly connected by a belt. A motor II is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the hollow beam, and the output end of the motor II is fixedly connected to one of the synchronous wheels.

[0021] Further, a plurality of balls are rotatably installed on the top surface of the pick rod above the mounting plate, and a plurality of balls are rotatably installed on the bottom surface of the pick rod below the mounting plate.

[0022] Further, the nozzle sprays a coating of a regular shape on the middle part of the bottom surface of the ceramic plate to form a mark.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0024] 1. Through the combined setting of the lifting component, the position adjustment component and the picking component, when the conveyor belt I or the conveyor belt II is out of sync, when the conveyor belt I or the conveyor belt II stops running, the position of the ceramic plate being ground can still be quickly adjusted. The entire adjustment process is relatively short and will not have a great impact on the grinding effect.

[0025] 2. The present invention can complete the processing of the ceramic plate being ground and then perform maintenance, avoiding waste of raw materials. In addition, it also avoids the problem that the edges of the ceramic plate scratch the conveyor belt I and the conveyor belt II, playing a protective role for the conveyor belt I and the conveyor belt II.

[0026] 3. In the observation component of the present invention, when the original laser measurement mechanism on the ceramic grinding device is damaged or the accuracy becomes poor due to being blocked by dust, it can still operate normally, so that the grinding accuracy is always controllable and can still maintain good grinding accuracy. At the same time, the observation component and the laser measurement mechanism can also achieve the effect of mutual inspection and calibration, which is beneficial to maintaining a high grinding accuracy for a long time.

[0027] 4. The present invention can not only clean the burrs on the edge of the ceramic plate, but also grind the edge of the ceramic plate, and enable the ceramic plate to have a better re-forming effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 is the overall flowchart of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 is the schematic diagram of the placement position of the ceramic plate of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the installation position of the reciprocating component of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 is the schematic diagram of the installation position of the marking component of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 is Figure 5 the enlarged view of part A of

[0034] Figure 7 is the internal structure diagram of the ceramic edge grinding device of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 is Figure 7 the enlarged view of part B of

[0036] Figure 9 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the position adjustment component of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 10 is the cross-sectional schematic diagram of the lifting component of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 11 is Figure 10 the enlarged view of part C of

[0039] Figure 12 is the top view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 13 is Figure 12 the enlarged view of part D of

[0041] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, first conveying component; 21, cross beam; 22, L-shaped frame; 23, first pulley; 24, first conveyor belt; 3, straightening component; 4, second conveying component; 41, support leg; 42, reinforcing rib; 43, second pulley; 44, second conveyor belt; 5, edge grinding component; 6, reciprocating component; 61, base; 62, first motor; 63, lead screw; 7, marking component; 71, mounting seat; 72, nozzle; 8, observation component; 81, sliding seat; 82, vision probe; 9, lifting component; 91, second electric telescopic column; 92, load-bearing plate; 10, position adjusting component; 101, bracket; 102, L-shaped support plate; 103, hollow beam; 104, base; 105, third electric telescopic column; 106, runner; 107, synchronous pulley; 108, belt; 109, second motor; 20, picking-up component; 201, storage cylinder; 202, first electric telescopic column; 203, mounting frame; 204, mounting plate; 205, picking rod; 206, mounting groove; 207, spring; 208, limit sliding groove; 209, ball; 30, ceramic plate; 301, mark; 40, chassis; 50, rotating frame; 60, control panel; 70, ceiling. Detailed implementation manners

[0042] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0043] To solve the technical problem that even when a laser measuring mechanism is used to measure the diagonal of a ceramic product in a ceramic edge grinding machine, the diagonal of the ceramic product is still inaccurate, resulting in unqualified product accuracy, as Figures 1-13 shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0044] An edge grinding system for ceramic production includes a conveying mechanism, on which a control mechanism, a marking mechanism, an observation mechanism, a position adjusting mechanism, and an edge grinding mechanism are respectively arranged, and the conveying mechanism, the control mechanism, the marking mechanism, the observation mechanism, the position adjusting mechanism, and the edge grinding mechanism are electrically connected;

[0045] The conveying mechanism includes a workbench 1 and a first conveying assembly 2 arranged on the workbench 1. The workbench 1 is used to support and fix various parts, and the first conveying assembly 2 is used to realize the conveying of materials. A pair of straightening assemblies 3 are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the first conveying assembly 2, and a second conveying assembly 4 is arranged above the first conveying assembly 2. A ceramic plate 30 is placed on the first conveying assembly 2. When the ceramic plate 30 is placed on the first conveying assembly 2, the straightening assembly 3 first straightens the ceramic plate 30, and then the ceramic plate 30 moves with the first conveying assembly 2. When the ceramic plate 30 moves to the position of the second conveying assembly 4, the ceramic plate 30 will be located in the gap between the first conveying assembly 2 and the second conveying assembly 4, which is beneficial for the first conveying assembly 2 and the second conveying assembly 4 to realize positioning of the ceramic plate 30. A ceiling 70 is fixedly arranged on the first conveying assembly 2 to protect various parts;

[0046] The control mechanism includes a chassis 40 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the ceiling 70, which has functions such as power supply and voltage transformation. A rotating frame 50 is also rotatably arranged on the outer wall of one side of the ceiling 70, and a control panel 60 is rotatably arranged at the far end of the rotating frame 50. Through the arrangement of the rotating frame 50, the operator can adjust the position of the control panel 60 for easy observation and use;

[0047] The observation mechanism includes a reciprocating assembly 6 disposed on the workbench 1, the reciprocating assembly 6 is used to drive multiple parts to achieve a reciprocating movement effect, and the reciprocating assembly 6 is also threadedly connected to an observation assembly 8, and the observation assembly 8 is used to determine whether the diagonal line of the ceramic plate 30 is accurate;

[0048] The marking mechanism includes a marking component 7 fixedly arranged on the reciprocating component 6, and the marking component 7 is coated with a mark 301 on the bottom of the ceramic plate 30. The un-edged ceramic plate 30 on the first conveying component 2 first passes through the straightening component 3, and then passes through the marking component 7. When passing through the marking component 7, a mark 301 is made on the bottom surface of the ceramic plate 30, which is convenient for subsequent auxiliary judgment of whether the diagonal line of the ceramic plate 30 is accurate;

[0049] The positioning mechanism includes a lifting component 9 fixedly arranged on the observation component 8, and a pair of positioning components 10 are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the lifting component 9. When the observation component 8 finds that the mark 301 is not in a straight line, the ceramic plate 30 will be adjusted by the lifting component 9 and the positioning component 10 to ensure that the ceramic plate 30 is restored to an aligned state. A pair of lifting components 20 are symmetrically fixedly arranged on each positioning component 10. In the process of adjusting the ceramic plate 30, in order to prevent the edge of the ceramic plate 30 from scratching the first conveying component 2 and the second conveying component 4, the contact portion of the first conveying component 2 and the second conveying component 4 with the edge of the ceramic plate 30 will be lifted by the lifting component 20;

[0050] The edge grinding mechanism includes edge grinding components 5 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first conveying component 2. When the positioned ceramic plate 30 follows the movement of the first conveying component 2 and the second conveying component 4, the edge grinding components 5 can grind the ceramic plate 30.

[0051] The first transmission assembly 2 includes a crossbeam 21 fixedly mounted on the top surface of the workbench 1, and L-shaped frames 22 are fixedly mounted on the side walls at both ends of the crossbeam 21. Pulleys 23 are rotatably mounted on the two L-shaped frames 22, and the two pulleys 23 are connected by a transmission belt 24.

[0052] The second transmission assembly 4 includes two legs 41 fixedly mounted on the top surface of the beam 21 , the two legs 41 are fixedly connected by reinforcing ribs 42 , and pulleys 43 are rotatably mounted on the side walls of the two legs 41 , and the two pulleys 43 are connected for transmission via a conveyor belt 44 .

[0053] During the edging process of the ceramic plate 30, the ceramic plate 30 is placed on the conveyor belt 24, and the driving mechanism drives the conveyor belt 24 to rotate through the pulley 23, thereby driving the ceramic plate 30 to be conveyed forward. When the ceramic plate 30 reaches the position of the conveyor belt 2 44, the ceramic plate 30 will be clamped between the conveyor belt 1 24 and the conveyor belt 2 44 and move forward synchronously for subsequent edging operations.

[0054] The reciprocating assembly 6 includes a base 61, on the top surface of which a motor 62 is fixedly mounted, a screw rod 63 is rotatably mounted on the workbench 1, and the screw rod 63 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 62, and a pair of limit rods are also fixedly mounted on the workbench 1, and the two limit rods are respectively arranged on both sides of the screw rod 63.

[0055] The marking assembly 7 includes a mounting seat 71 fixedly sleeved on the limiting rod, a screw rod 63 is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat 71 , and a nozzle 72 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting seat 71 for coating the mark 301 on the middle part of the bottom surface of the ceramic plate 30 .

[0056] The observation assembly 8 includes a slide 81 threadedly connected to the screw rod 63 , and the slide 81 is slidably sleeved on the limit rods on both sides of the screw rod 63 , and a visual probe 82 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the slide 81 .

[0057] Specifically, during the processing, the un-edged ceramic plate 30 on the conveyor belt 24 first passes through the straightening component 3, and then passes through the nozzle 72. When passing through the marking component 7, the nozzle 72 will make a mark 301 in the middle of the bottom surface of the ceramic plate 30. After the mark 301 is completed, the ceramic plate 30 continues to be transmitted forward, and is clamped by the conveyor belt 24 and the conveyor belt 2 44 during the transmission process, and then is edged by the edge grinding component 5; during the edge grinding process, the motor 62 drives the slide 81 and the visual probe 82 to slide back and forth on the limit rod through the screw 63, which is used to observe in real time whether the mark 301 is always in a straight line. Even if the original laser measurement mechanism on the ceramic edge grinding device is damaged or blocked by dust and the accuracy is deteriorated, the observation component 8 can still operate normally, so that the edge grinding accuracy is still in a controllable state, and the good edge grinding accuracy can still be maintained. At the same time, the observation component 8 and the laser measurement mechanism can also achieve the effect of mutual inspection and calibration, which is conducive to maintaining a high edge grinding accuracy for a long time.

[0058] In order to solve the technical problem that when the conveyor belt 1 24 or the conveyor belt 2 44 on the ceramic edge grinding machine is out of sync, not only the ceramic product edge grinding effect is deteriorated, but also the ceramic product will scratch the conveyor belt, such as Figures 5-9 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0059] The lifting assembly 9 includes a pair of electric telescopic columns 91 fixedly mounted on the top surface of the slide 81, and a load-bearing plate 92 is fixedly mounted on the output ends of the two electric telescopic columns 91. The electric telescopic columns 91 can drive the load-bearing plate 92 and the components on the load-bearing plate 92 to move up and down, and are used to adjust the position of the ceramic plate 30 when the diagonal of the ceramic plate 30 is inaccurate.

[0060] The positioning assembly 10 includes a bracket 101 fixedly mounted on the top surface of the load-bearing plate 92, L-shaped support plates 102 are fixedly mounted on the top surfaces of both ends of the bracket 101, and a hollow beam 103 is slidably mounted on the two L-shaped support plates 102. A base 104 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the bracket 101, and an electric telescopic column three 105 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base 104, and the output end of the electric telescopic column three 105 is fixedly connected to the hollow beam 103. A plurality of rotating wheels 106 are rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the hollow beam 103, and a synchronous wheel 107 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the rotating wheel 106. The plurality of synchronous wheels 107 are transmission-connected through a belt 108. A motor two 109 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the hollow beam 103, and the output end of the motor two 109 is fixedly connected to one of the synchronous wheels 107.

[0061] The lifting component 20 includes a storage cylinder 201 fixedly arranged on the side wall of the position adjustment component 10. An electric telescopic column 202 is also fixedly arranged on the side wall of the position adjustment component 10, and the electric telescopic column 202 is arranged inside the storage cylinder 201. The output end of the electric telescopic column 202 is fixedly connected with a mounting bracket 203. A mounting plate 204 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mounting bracket 203. Lifting rods 205 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the mounting plate 204. An installation groove 206 is formed on the side wall of the lifting rod 205 facing the mounting plate 204. The inner wall of the installation groove 206 and the side wall of the mounting plate 204 are elastically connected by a spring 207. A limiting sliding groove 208 is formed on the side wall of the mounting bracket 203 facing the lifting rod 205. One end of the lifting rod 205 is slidably arranged in the limiting sliding groove 208.

[0062] A plurality of balls 209 are rotatably mounted on the top surface of the lifting rod 205 above the mounting plate 204, and a plurality of balls 209 are rotatably mounted on the bottom surface of the lifting rod 205 below the mounting plate 204. When adjusting the position of the ceramic plate 30, in order to prevent the edges of the ceramic plate 30 from scratching the conveyor belt 24 and the conveyor belt 44, the conveyor belt 24 at the edge position of the ceramic plate 30 will be lifted upward by the lifting rod 205, and the lifting rod 205 will move forward together with the ceramic plate 30. Through the arrangement of the balls 209, the friction between the lifting rod 205 and the conveyor belt 24 and the conveyor belt 44 can be reduced.

[0063] The nozzle 72 sprays a coating with a regular shape on the middle part of the bottom surface of the ceramic plate 30 to form a mark 301.

[0064] Specifically, usually during the ceramic edge grinding process, when the conveyor belt 24 or the conveyor belt 44 is out of sync, a relative displacement will occur between the conveyor belt 24 and the conveyor belt 44 and the ceramic plate 30, and the edges of the ceramic plate 30 may scratch the conveyor belt 24 and the conveyor belt 44. If the machine is stopped, it will affect the ceramic plate 30 being ground, affecting the edge grinding effect. Moreover, after the machine is restarted after stopping, the ceramic plate 30 that was being ground halfway before may not be able to continue edge grinding and needs to be reprocessed before edge grinding again, which is time-consuming and laborious and wastes raw materials.

[0065] In the present invention, when conveyor belt 1 (24) or conveyor belt 2 (44) is out of sync, it can be promptly detected by observing assembly 8 in cooperation with the original laser measurement mechanism. At this time, conveyor belt 1 (24) or conveyor belt 2 (44) is stopped from driving to prevent the subsequent ceramic plates 30 from continuously having inaccurate diagonals, thereby preventing batch product defects. Electric telescopic column 2 (91) is activated to extend. During the extension of electric telescopic column 2 (91), it will synchronously drive the load-bearing plate 92, the position adjustment assembly 10, and the lifting assembly 20 to move upward. When the position adjustment assembly 10 moves to be flush with the ceramic plate 30, electric telescopic column 2 (91) stops extending and is positioned. At this time, electric telescopic column 1 (202) is activated to drive the mounting bracket 203, the mounting plate 204, and the lifting rod 205 to move along the edge of the ceramic plate 30 and synchronously move in the direction close to conveyor belt 1 (24) and conveyor belt 2 (44) until the mounting plate 204 and the lifting rod 205 are inserted into the gap between conveyor belt 1 (24) and conveyor belt 2 (44). At this time, the lifting rod 205 completely extends out of the inside of the storage cylinder 201. Under the elastic force of the spring 207, the lifting rod 205 will push up conveyor belt 1 (24) at the edge position of the ceramic plate 30, causing conveyor belt 1 (24) to be separated from the edge of the ceramic plate 30, thereby reducing the force exerted on the edge of the ceramic plate 30 by conveyor belt 1 (24) and conveyor belt 2 (44). Then, two electric telescopic columns 3 (105) are activated to drive the rollers 106 on the two hollow beams 103 to abut against the edge of the ceramic plate 30 respectively to adjust the position of the ceramic plate 30.

[0066] It is observed through the observation assembly 8 whether the mark 301 is at the middle of the two conveyor belts 1 (24) or conveyor belt 2 (44). If it is not at the middle, the motor 2 (109) is activated to drive the roller 106 to rotate through the belt 108 and the synchronous pulley 107 to adjust the position of the ceramic plate 30 left and right until the observation assembly 8 observes that the mark 301 is at the middle of the two conveyor belts 1 (24) or conveyor belt 2 (44), which indicates that the position of the ceramic plate 30 is completely adjusted, and further indicates that the diagonal of the ceramic plate 30 is accurate. After the position adjustment is completed, the ceramic plate 30 is clamped by several rollers 106. Then, the motor 1 (62) is activated to drive the lead screw 63 to rotate, causing the sliding seat 81 to drive the position adjustment assembly 10, the lifting assembly 20, and the ceramic plate 30 to continue moving backward. During the movement, the edge of the ceramic plate 30 can always be separated from conveyor belt 1 (24) through the lifting rod 205. While ensuring that the ceramic plate 30 continues to be edge-ground, it can also prevent the edge of the ceramic plate 30 from scratching conveyor belt 1 (24) and conveyor belt 2 (44). After the edge-grinding of the ceramic plate 30 is completed, the components are reset, and then the problem of the out-of-sync of conveyor belt 1 (24) and conveyor belt 2 (44) is adjusted.

[0067] Through the cooperative setting of the lifting component 9, the position adjustment component 10 and the lifting component 20, when the conveyor belt 1 24 or the conveyor belt 2 44 is asynchronous, when the conveyor belt 1 24 or the conveyor belt 2 44 stops running, the position of the ceramic plate 30 being edging can be quickly adjusted. The entire adjustment process is relatively short, and it will not have a great impact on the edging effect. Moreover, the ceramic plate 30 being edging can be processed and completed before maintenance, avoiding waste of raw materials. In addition, the problem that the edge of the ceramic plate 30 scratches the conveyor belt 1 24 and the conveyor belt 2 44 is avoided, playing a role in protecting the conveyor belt 1 24 and the conveyor belt 2 44.

[0068] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0069] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An edge grinding system for ceramic production, characterized in that: It includes a transmission mechanism, on which a control mechanism, a marking mechanism, an observation mechanism, a positioning mechanism and an edge grinding mechanism are respectively arranged, and the transmission mechanism, the control mechanism, the marking mechanism, the observation mechanism, the positioning mechanism and the edge grinding mechanism are electrically connected; The conveying mechanism comprises a workbench (1) and a first conveying assembly (2) arranged on the workbench (1); a pair of straightening assemblies (3) are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the first conveying assembly (2); a second conveying assembly (4) is arranged above the first conveying assembly (2); a ceramic plate (30) is placed on the first conveying assembly (2); and a ceiling (70) is fixedly arranged on the first conveying assembly (2); The control mechanism comprises a chassis (40) fixedly arranged on an outer wall of one side of the ceiling (70); a rotating frame (50) is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of one side of the ceiling (70); and a control panel (60) is rotatably arranged at the far end of the rotating frame (50); The observation mechanism comprises a reciprocating assembly (6) arranged on a workbench (1), and an observation assembly (8) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating assembly (6); The marking mechanism comprises a marking component (7) fixedly arranged on the reciprocating component (6), wherein the marking component (7) is coated with a mark (301) on the bottom of the ceramic plate (30); The positioning mechanism comprises a lifting assembly (9) fixedly arranged on the observation assembly (8), a pair of positioning assemblies (10) symmetrically fixedly arranged on the lifting assembly (9), and a pair of lifting assemblies (20) symmetrically fixedly arranged on each positioning assembly (10); The edge grinding mechanism comprises edge grinding components (5) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first transmission component (2); The lifting assembly (20) comprises a storage cylinder (201) fixedly arranged on the side wall of the positioning assembly (10), an electric telescopic column (202) is also fixedly arranged on the side wall of the positioning assembly (10), and the electric telescopic column (202) is arranged inside the storage cylinder (201), the output end of the electric telescopic column (202) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (203), and a mounting plate (204) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting frame (203), and the mounting plate (204) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting frame (203). A lifting rod (205) is respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the lifting rod (204); a mounting groove (206) is provided on the side wall of the lifting rod (205) facing the mounting plate (204); an inner wall of the mounting groove (206) and the side wall of the mounting plate (204) are elastically connected via a spring (207); a limiting sliding groove (208) is provided on the side wall of the mounting frame (203) facing the lifting rod (205); one end of the lifting rod (205) is slidably arranged in the limiting sliding groove (208).

2. The edge grinding system for ceramic production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first transmission assembly (2) comprises a crossbeam (21) fixedly mounted on the top surface of the workbench (1), L-shaped frames (22) fixedly mounted on the side walls at both ends of the crossbeam (21), pulleys (23) rotatably mounted on the two L-shaped frames (22), and the two pulleys (23) are connected in transmission via a transmission belt (24).

3. A grinding edge system for ceramic production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second transmission assembly (4) comprises two legs (41) fixedly mounted on the top surface of the crossbeam (21), the two legs (41) being fixedly connected via reinforcing ribs (42), two pulleys (43) being rotatably mounted on the side walls of the two legs (41), and the two pulleys (43) being transmission-connected via a transmission belt (44).

4. A edge grinding system for ceramic production according to claim 1, wherein: The reciprocating assembly (6) comprises a base (61), a motor (62) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base (61), a screw rod (63) is rotatably mounted on the workbench (1), and the screw rod (63) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (62), and a pair of limit rods are also fixedly mounted on the workbench (1), and the two limit rods are respectively arranged on both sides of the screw rod (63).

5. A edge grinding system for ceramic production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The marking assembly (7) comprises a mounting seat (71) fixedly sleeved on the limiting rod, a screw rod (63) passing through and rotatably arranged on the mounting seat (71), and a spray head (72) fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting seat (71).

6. A grinding edge system for ceramic production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The observation assembly (8) comprises a slide seat (81) threadedly connected to the screw rod (63), and the slide seat (81) is slidably sleeved on the limit rods on both sides of the screw rod (63), and a visual probe (82) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the slide seat (81).

7. An edge grinding system for ceramic production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (9) comprises a pair of electric telescopic columns (91) fixedly mounted on the top surface of the slide seat (81), and a load-bearing plate (92) is fixedly mounted on the output ends of the two electric telescopic columns (91).

8. An edge grinding system for ceramic production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (10) comprises a bracket (101) fixedly mounted on the top surface of a load-bearing plate (92), L-shaped support plates (102) fixedly mounted on the top surfaces of both ends of the bracket (101), a hollow beam (103) slidably mounted on the two L-shaped support plates (102), a base (104) fixedly mounted on the side wall of the bracket (101), an electric telescopic column (105) fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base (104), and an output of the electric telescopic column (105) The end is fixedly connected to the hollow beam (103), a plurality of rotating wheels (106) are rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the hollow beam (103), a synchronous wheel (107) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the rotating wheel (106), and the plurality of synchronous wheels (107) are connected to each other by a belt (108), a second motor (109) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the hollow beam (103), and the output end of the second motor (109) is fixedly connected to one of the synchronous wheels (107).

9. A grinding edge system for ceramic production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of balls (209) are rotatably mounted on the top surface of the lifting rod (205) above the mounting plate (204), and a plurality of balls (209) are rotatably mounted on the bottom surface of the lifting rod (205) below the mounting plate (204).

10. A grinding edge system for ceramic production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spray head (72) sprays a coating of a regular shape onto the middle of the bottom surface of the ceramic plate (30) to form a mark (301).

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