Preparation equipment and method of carrageenan oligosaccharide

By designing automated carrageenan oligosaccharide preparation equipment, the problems of uneven mixing and low freeze-drying efficiency in traditional processes are solved, and high-quality carrageenan oligosaccharide is achieved efficiently, improving production efficiency and product activity.

CN120366044AActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25SHANDONG AIDESON BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510280762.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-11
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The preparation process of traditional carrageenan oligosaccharide is inefficient, the raw materials are mixed unevenly, the freeze-drying efficiency is low, and the removal depends on manual operation, resulting in loss of product active ingredients.

Method used

A preparation equipment including a pretreatment mechanism and a cooling mechanism is designed, and components such as lifting conveyors, mixing components, cooling mechanisms, degradation reaction tanks are used to realize automated mixing, cooling and transfer, and mixing uniformity and freeze-drying efficiency are improved through fans, stirring rods, ultrasonic vibrators and other devices.

Benefits of technology

The automation and coherence of the carrageenan oligosaccharide preparation process is achieved, production efficiency is improved, high-quality pure stock solution is obtained, and the oligosaccharide active ingredients are retained, achieving accurate mold release and product transfer.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses equipment and a method for preparing carrageenan oligosaccharide. The equipment comprises a plant interior, a pretreatment mechanism, a cooling mechanism, a working platform and a degradation reaction tank, the pretreatment mechanism is arranged on the left front portion of the interior of the workshop, and a mixing component is arranged in the pretreatment mechanism. And the cooling mechanism is arranged on the right front portion of the interior of the workshop and can achieve rapid cooling forming of materials, and a mold unit and a transfer unit are arranged in the cooling mechanism. According to the preparation equipment and method of the carrageenan oligosaccharide, automation and coherence of a preparation process flow of the carrageenan oligosaccharide are realized, the production efficiency is improved, uniform mixing and filtering of raw materials are enhanced in the pretreatment processing process, so that a relatively pure high-quality carrageenan collagen liquid is obtained, the freeze drying efficiency is improved, active ingredients of the oligosaccharide are reserved, and the quality of the prepared carrageenan oligosaccharide is improved. And precise and flexible demolding operation and efficient and precise product transfer after drying are completed are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of carrageenan processing, and specifically provides an apparatus and method for preparing carrageenan oligosaccharides. Background Art

[0002] Carrageenan is a sulfated linear polysaccharide, mainly composed of D-galactose and 3,6-anhydro-D-galactose alternately linked by α-1,3 and β-1,4 glycosidic bonds. According to the number and position of sulfate groups, carrageenan is mainly divided into the following three types: κ-carrageenan, ι-carrageenan, and λ-carrageenan. Carrageenan oligosaccharides are a class of oligosaccharides obtained by degrading carrageenan. Carrageenan is a polysaccharide extracted from red algae seaweeds, while oligosaccharides are usually composed of 2 - 10 monosaccharides linked by glycosidic bonds. Carrageenan oligosaccharides retain some structural characteristics of carrageenan, and their basic constituent monosaccharides are mainly galactose and its sulfate esters. Different types of carrageenan oligosaccharides differ in the content, position, and linkage mode of sulfate groups, which also results in their different physicochemical properties and biological activities; In the prior art, the traditional preparation process of carrageenan oligosaccharides involves multiple independent steps, resulting in low efficiency and easy errors. The pretreatment method of raw materials in the preparation process of carrageenan oligosaccharides can lead to uneven mixing of raw materials and solvents, affecting the subsequent reaction efficiency. In addition, the drying efficiency of freeze-drying equipment is low, resulting in loss of active ingredients in the product. The removal of products from the freeze-drying equipment relies on a large amount of manual operation, resulting in low efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an apparatus and method for preparing carrageenan oligosaccharides to at least solve the problems mentioned in the above background art.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: An apparatus and method for preparing carrageenan oligosaccharides, including: The interior of the factory building; A pretreatment mechanism, arranged at the inner left front of the interior of the factory building, which can realize the pretreatment processing of materials. A mixing component is arranged inside the pretreatment mechanism, and the mixing component can quickly mix the materials; A cooling mechanism, arranged at the inner right front of the interior of the factory building, which can realize the rapid cooling and shaping of materials. A mold unit and a transfer unit are arranged inside the cooling mechanism. The mold unit can realize the shaping of materials according to the mold and the ejection of the shaped materials from the mold cavity, and the transfer unit can realize the transfer of the shaped materials; A working platform, arranged along the left-right direction at the inner rear side of the interior of the factory building; A controller, arranged on the top of the working platform; Degradation reaction tank, the number of the degradation reaction tanks is two, and the two degradation reaction tanks are installed inside the factory building and on the left and right sides in front of the working platform, and the degradation reaction tank is electrically connected to the controller.

[0005] Preferably, the pretreatment mechanism includes: a lifting conveyor, a mixing component, a solvent pumping station, a centrifugal filter, a first pump body, a storage tank and a second pump body; the lifting conveyor is arranged in the front side inside the factory building in the left-right direction, and the lifting conveyor is electrically connected to the controller; the mixing component is arranged inside the factory building and below the left side of the lifting conveyor; the solvent pumping station is arranged inside the factory building and behind the left rear of the mixing component, and the solvent pumping station is electrically connected to the controller; the centrifugal filter is arranged inside the factory building and behind the mixing component, and the centrifugal filter is electrically connected to the controller; the first pump body is arranged inside the factory building and behind the centrifugal filter, the outlet of the first pump body is connected to the centrifugal filter through a pipeline, and the first pump body is electrically connected to the controller; the storage tank is arranged inside the factory building and behind the first pump body, the inlet of the first pump body is connected to the storage tank through a pipeline, and the storage tank is electrically connected to the controller; the second pump body is arranged inside the factory building and below the storage tank, the outlet of the second pump body is connected to the storage tank through a pipeline, and the outlet of the second pump body is respectively connected to the inlets of the left and right degradation reaction tanks through pipelines, and the second pump body is electrically connected to the controller.

[0006] Preferably, the mixing component includes: a base housing, a fan, a first box body, a net plate, a hopper, a first spray pipe, a second box body, a second spray pipe, a bottom tank and a third pump body; the base housing is arranged below the discharge port of the lifting conveyor in the left-right direction; the fan is arranged below the right end inside the base housing, and the fan is electrically connected to the controller; the first box body is arranged at the top right of the base housing, and the air outlet of the fan extends into the right bottom end of the inner cavity of the first box body, and the right top opening of the first box body is connected to the discharge port of the lifting conveyor; the net plate is installed obliquely upward from left to right in the inner cavity of the first box body and above the air outlet of the fan; the hopper is arranged at the left bottom end of the inner cavity of the first box body and below the net plate; the first spray pipe is arranged in the inner cavity of the first box body and above the hopper, and the first spray pipe is connected to the solvent pump station through a pipeline; the second box body is arranged at the top right of the base housing, and the hopper extends into the inner cavity of the second box body through the right opening of the second box body; the second spray pipe is arranged outside the upper part of the inner cavity of the second spray pipe, and the second spray pipe is connected to the solvent pump station through a pipeline; the bottom tank is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the second box body in the up-down direction; the third pump body is installed at the left end of the inner bottom of the base housing, the inlet of the third pump body is connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the bottom tank through a pipeline, the outlet of the third pump body is connected to the inlet of the centrifugal filter through a pipeline, and the third pump body is electrically connected to the controller.

[0007] Preferably, the mixing component further includes: a slot sealing plate, an ultrasonic vibrator, a mounting frame, a limiting component, a mounting bracket, a first electric telescopic rod, a first motor and a stirring rod; the slot sealing plate is installed above the top opening of the second box body; the ultrasonic vibrator is arranged outside the lower surface of the slot sealing plate, and the ultrasonic vibrator is electrically connected to the controller; the mounting frame is installed on the left side outside the second box body in the up-down direction; the number of the limiting components is two, and the two limiting components are respectively installed at the front and rear ends on the right side of the mounting frame in the up-down direction; the mounting bracket is installed on the right side of the limiting ends of the front and rear two limiting components; the first electric telescopic rod is arranged in the middle of the inner bottom end of the mounting frame, and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod is connected to the lower surface of the mounting bracket, and the first electric telescopic rod is electrically connected to the controller; the first motor is arranged at the top right of the mounting bracket, the rotating end of the first motor extends out of the lower surface of the mounting bracket, and the first motor is electrically connected to the controller; the stirring rod is inserted into the inner cavity of the slot sealing plate in the up-down direction, and the top end of the stirring rod is connected to the rotating end of the first motor.

[0008] Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes: a refrigeration box, a mold unit, a fourth pump body, a flow dividing valve, a refrigerator, a transfer unit, and a material trolley; the refrigeration box is installed vertically on the right side inside the factory building, and the refrigeration box is electrically connected to the controller; the number of the mold units is several, and several mold units are respectively installed at intervals from top to bottom in the inner cavity of the refrigeration box. The fourth pump body is arranged inside the factory building and on the right side of the refrigeration box. The inlet of the fourth pump body is connected to the outlets of the left and right degradation reaction tanks through pipelines, and the fourth pump body is electrically connected to the controller; the flow dividing valve is arranged on the right side of the outer wall of the refrigeration box, the inlet of the flow dividing valve is connected to the outlet of the fourth pump body through a pipeline, and the flow dividing valve is electrically connected to the controller; the refrigerator is arranged inside the factory building and behind the refrigeration box, the refrigerator is connected to the refrigeration box through a pipeline, and the refrigerator is electrically connected to the controller; the transfer unit is arranged inside the factory building and in front of the refrigeration box; the material trolley is arranged inside the factory building and on the right side of the transfer unit.

[0009] Preferably, the mold unit includes: two second electric telescopic rods, a mold shell, a third spray pipe, a slot seat, a top plate, and a first electric telescopic rod; the number of the second electric telescopic rods is two, and the two second electric telescopic rods are respectively installed along the front-back direction at the rear side of the inner cavity of the refrigeration box, and the second electric telescopic rods are electrically connected to the controller; the mold shell is arranged at the front side of the telescopic ends of the left and right second electric telescopic rods; the third spray pipe is arranged along the left-right direction on the inner wall of the refrigeration box and at the upper rear side of the mold shell, and the third spray pipe is connected to the flow dividing valve through a pipeline; the number of the slot seats is four, and the four slot seats are embedded at the four corners of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the mold shell; the top plate is inserted inside the four slot seats; the first electric telescopic rod is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the mold shell, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod extends into the inner cavity of the mold shell and is connected to the lower surface of the top plate, and the first electric telescopic rod is electrically connected to the controller.

[0010] Preferably, the transfer unit includes: a fixed frame, a first guide rail frame, a first rack, a first roller seat, a rotating shaft, a first gear, a second motor, a second guide rail frame, a second rack, a second roller seat, a third motor, a second gear, an installation island platform, a fourth motor, a rotating seat, a transmission belt, an installation arm, and an electric suction cup; the fixed frame is installed inside the factory building in the vertical direction and is located in front of the refrigeration box; the number of the first guide rail frames is two, and the two first guide rail frames are respectively arranged in the front-back direction at the upper and lower ends of the fixed frame; the number of the first racks is two, and the two first racks are respectively arranged in the front-back direction at the bottom of the top fixed frame and on the right side of the bottom fixed frame; the number of the first roller seats is two, and the two first roller seats are respectively clamped inside the upper and lower first guide rail frames; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the upper and lower first roller seats in the vertical direction, and the upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft extend outside the upper and lower first roller seats; the number of the first gears is two, and the two first gears are respectively key-connected to the upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft, and the upper and lower first gears are respectively meshed with the upper and lower first racks; the second motor is installed on the lower surface of the top first roller seat, the rotating end of the second motor is connected to the rotating shaft, and the second motor is electrically connected to the controller; the second guide rail frame is arranged in the vertical direction inside the upper and lower first roller seats; the second rack is arranged in the vertical direction on the front side of the second guide rail frame; the second roller seat is clamped on the front side outside the second guide rail frame; the third motor is installed on the front side of the second roller seat, the rotating end of the third motor extends to the rear side of the second roller seat, and the third motor is electrically connected to the controller; the second gear is screwed to the rotating end of the third motor and meshed with the second rack; the installation island platform is installed on the rear side of the second roller seat; the fourth motor is installed at the bottom end of the installation island platform, the rotating end of the fourth motor extends to the upper surface of the installation island platform, and the fourth motor is electrically connected to the controller; the rotating seat is installed at the rear side of the top end of the installation island platform; one end of the transmission belt is connected to the outside of the rotating seat, and the other end of the transmission belt is connected to the rotating end of the fourth motor; the installation arm is arranged in the front-back direction on the top of the rotating seat; the electric suction cup is installed on the rear side of the bottom end of the installation arm, and the electric suction cup is electrically connected to the controller.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The raw materials are lifted by a lifting conveyor and poured onto the surface of the wire mesh plate inside the first box body. The solvent pump station pumps the internally stored solvent into the first spray head pipe and sprays it to form a mist curtain. An air current is generated inside the fan and passes through the surface of the wire mesh plate, causing the raw material particles on the surface of the wire mesh plate to be suspended and dispersed in the air current. The air current carries the raw material particles and moves along the inner cavity of the first box body to the mist curtain below the first spray head pipe, realizing the uniform mixing of the solvent and the raw materials. The mixed raw materials enter the bottom tank through the hopper. The solvent pump station pumps the internally stored solvent into the second spray head pipe and sprays it into the bottom tank. The first motor drives the stirring rod to rotate inside the inner cavity of the bottom tank, so that the stirring rod stirs the raw materials inside the bottom tank into a uniform solution. The first electric telescopic rod extends and retracts to drive the mounting rack to move upward or downward under the limiting action of the limiting component, so that the stirring rod moves upward or downward inside the bottom tank along the inner cavity of the slot sealing plate in cooperation with the first motor, thereby improving the stirring and mixing effect of the stirring rod. After stirring, the ultrasonic vibrator performs ultrasonic oscillation inside the solution to remove the bubbles generated by stirring inside the solution. The third pump body pumps the solution stirred inside the inner cavity of the bottom tank into the centrifugal filter. The centrifugal filter performs centrifugal filtration on the solution to remove insoluble impurities, obtaining a relatively pure carrageenan solution. The first pump body pumps the carrageenan solution inside the centrifugal filter into the storage tank for storage.

[0012] 2. The carrageenan solution stored inside the storage tank is respectively pumped into two degradation reaction tanks through the second pump body. Inside the degradation reaction tank, the carrageenan solution is mixed with carrageenase to carry out an enzymatic hydrolysis reaction to generate oligosaccharides. The fourth pump body pumps the oligosaccharides inside the degradation reaction tank into the third spray head pipes inside several mold units respectively under the diversion of the diversion valve. The third spray head pipes pour the oligosaccharides into the inner cavity of the mold shell for freeze-drying. The second electric telescopic rod drives the mold shell to extend out of the refrigeration box. The first electric telescopic rod drives the top plate to jack up the oligosaccharide product formed inside the mold shell out of the inner cavity of the mold shell. The second motor drives the rotating shaft to drive the first gears on the upper and lower sides to rotate, so that the first roller seats on the upper and lower sides move back and forth along the outside of the first guide rail frame. The third motor drives the second gear to move along the second rack and drives the second roller seat to move along the outside of the second guide rail frame, so that the installation island platform is lifted to the specified height position, and the electric suction cup is moved to the position above the mold shell at the corresponding position and adsorbs and grabs the oligosaccharide product. The fourth motor drives the rotating seat to drive the mounting arm to rotate under the drive of the transmission belt, so that the mounting arm drives the electric suction cup to rotate to the position inside the material trolley cavity to place the oligosaccharides inside the material trolley.

[0013] In summary, the present invention can automate and streamline the process flow for preparing carrageenan oligosaccharides, improve production efficiency, enhance the uniform mixing and filtration of raw materials during the pretreatment process to obtain a relatively pure and high-quality carrageenan raw solution, increase the freeze-drying efficiency, retain the active ingredients of oligosaccharides, and achieve precise and flexible demolding operations and efficient and accurate product transfer after drying is completed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged view of the pretreatment mechanism of Figure 3 is Figure 2 an exploded view of the mixing component of Figure 4 is Figure 3 an enlarged view of part A of Figure 5 is Figure 1 an enlarged view of the cooling mechanism of Figure 6 is Figure 5 an exploded view of the mold unit of Figure 7 is Figure 5 an exploded view of the transfer unit of Figure 8 is Figure 7 an enlarged view of part B of

[0015] In the figure: 1. Inside the factory building; 2. Pretreatment mechanism, 21. Elevating conveyor, 22. Solvent pump station, 23. Centrifugal filter, 24. First pump body, 25. Storage tank, 26. Second pump body; 3. Mixing component, 31. Base housing, 32. Fan, 33. First box body, 34. Mesh plate, 35. Hopper, 36. First spray head pipe, 37. Second box body, 38. Second spray head pipe, 39. Bottom tank, 310. Third pump body, 311. Slot sealing plate, 312. Ultrasonic vibrator, 313. Installation frame, 314. Limiting component, 315. Mounting rack, 316. First electric telescopic rod, 317. First motor, 318. Stirring rod; 4. Cooling mechanism, 41. Refrigeration box, 42. Fourth pump body, 43. Diverting valve, 44. Refrigerator, 45. Material trolley; 5. Mold unit, 51. Second electric telescopic rod, 52. Mold housing, 53. Third spray head pipe, 54. Slot seat, 55. Top plate, 56. First electric telescopic rod; 6. Transfer unit, 61. Fixed frame, 62. First guide rail frame, 63. First rack, 64. First roller seat, 65. Rotating shaft, 66. First gear, 67. Second motor, 68. Second guide rail frame, 69. Second rack, 610. Second roller seat, 611. Third motor, 612. Second gear, 613. Installation island platform, 614. Fourth motor, 615. Rotating seat, 616. Transmission belt, 617. Installation arm, 618. Electric suction cup; 7. Working platform; 8. Controller; 9. Degradation reaction tank. Detailed implementation manners

[0016] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0017] Please refer to Figures 1 - 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a preparation device and method for carrageenan oligosaccharide, comprising: the interior of a factory building 1, a pretreatment mechanism 2, a cooling mechanism 4, a working platform 7, and a degradation reaction tank 9; the pretreatment mechanism 2 is arranged at the front left inside the interior of the factory building 1, and the pretreatment mechanism 2 can perform pretreatment processing on materials. A mixing component 3 is arranged inside the pretreatment mechanism 2, and the mixing component 3 can quickly mix the materials; the cooling mechanism 4 is arranged at the front right inside the interior of the factory building 1, and the cooling mechanism 4 can quickly cool and form the materials. A mold unit 5 and a transfer unit 6 are arranged inside the cooling mechanism 4. The mold unit 5 can form the materials according to the mold and eject the formed materials from the mold cavity, and the transfer unit 6 can transfer the formed materials; the working platform 7 is arranged along the left-right direction at the rear inside the interior of the factory building 1; a controller 8 is arranged on the top of the working platform 7, and the controller 8 is controlled manually by the staff or controlled through an internal pre-programmed procedure; the number of the degradation reaction tanks 9 is two, and the two degradation reaction tanks 9 are installed inside the interior of the factory building 1 and on the left and right sides in front of the working platform 7. The degradation reaction tanks 9 are electrically connected to the controller 8, and the degradation reaction tanks 9 are controlled by the controller 8. A stirring device and a temperature control device are arranged inside the degradation reaction tanks 9, and the materials inside them can be mixed and stirred at a specified temperature.

[0018] As a preferred solution, furthermore, as Figure 2As shown in the figure, the pretreatment mechanism 2 includes: a lifting conveyor 21, a mixing component 3, a solvent pumping station 22, a centrifugal filter 23, a first pump body 24, a storage tank 25, and a second pump body 26; the lifting conveyor 21 is arranged along the left-right direction at the front side inside the factory building interior 1, the lifting conveyor 21 is electrically connected to the controller 8, the lifting conveyor 21 is controlled by the controller 8, and the lifting conveyor 21 can lift and convey raw materials into the first box body 33; the mixing component 3 is arranged inside the factory building interior 1 and is located below the left side of the lifting conveyor 21; the solvent pumping station 22 is arranged inside the factory building interior 1 and is located at the left rear of the mixing component 3, the solvent pumping station 22 is electrically connected to the controller 8, the solvent pumping station 22 is controlled by the controller 8, and the solvent pumping station 22 can store solvents inside and quantitatively pump the solvents into the first spray head pipe 36 and the second spray head pipe 38; the centrifugal filter 23 is arranged inside the factory building interior 1 and is located behind the mixing component 3, the centrifugal filter 23 is electrically connected to the controller 8, the centrifugal filter 23 is controlled by the controller 8, and the centrifugal filter 23 can perform centrifugal filtration on the materials inside itself; the first pump body 24 is arranged inside the factory building interior 1 and is located behind the centrifugal filter 23, the outlet of the first pump body 24 and the centrifugal filter 23 are connected through a pipeline, the first pump body 24 is electrically connected to the controller 8, the first pump body 24 is controlled by the controller 8, and the first pump body 24 can pump the carrageenan solution inside the centrifugal filter 23 into the storage tank 25 for storage; the storage tank 25 is arranged inside the factory building interior 1 and is located behind the first pump body 24, the inlet of the first pump body 24 and the storage tank 25 are connected through a pipeline, the storage tank 25 is electrically connected to the controller 8, the first pump body 24 is controlled by the controller 8, and the first pump body 24 can pump the carrageenan solution inside the centrifugal filter 23 into the storage tank 25 for storage; the second pump body 26 is arranged inside the factory building interior 1 and is located below the storage tank 25, the outlet of the second pump body 26 and the storage tank 25 are connected through a pipeline, the outlets of the second pump body 26 are respectively connected to the inlets of the left and right two degradation reaction tanks 9 through pipelines, the second pump body 26 is electrically connected to the controller 8, the second pump body 26 is controlled by the controller 8, and the second pump body 26 can pump the carrageenan solution stored inside the storage tank 25 into the two degradation reaction tanks 9 respectively.

[0019] As a preferred solution, furthermore, as Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the mixing component 3 includes: a base housing 31, a fan 32, a first box body 33, a mesh plate 34, a hopper 35, a first spray pipe 36, a second box body 37, a second spray pipe 38, a bottom tank 39, a third pump body 310, a slot sealing plate 311, an ultrasonic vibrator 312, a mounting frame 313, a limit component 314, a mounting bracket 315, a first electric telescopic rod 316, a first motor 317 and a stirring rod 318; the base housing 31 is arranged below the discharge port of the elevating conveyor 21 in the left-right direction; the fan 32 is arranged below the right end inside the base housing 31, the fan 32 is electrically connected to the controller 8, the fan 32 is controlled by the controller 8, air flow is generated inside the fan 32 and passes through the surface of the mesh plate 34, so that the raw material particles on the surface of the mesh plate 34 are suspended and dispersed in the air flow, and the air flow carries the raw material particles to move along the inner cavity of the first box body 33 to the fog curtain below the first spray pipe 36; the first box body 33 is arranged at the top right of the base housing 31, the air outlet of the fan 32 extends into the right bottom end of the inner cavity of the first box body 33, and the right top opening of the first box body 33 is connected to the discharge port of the elevating conveyor 21; the mesh plate 34 is installed in the inner cavity of the first box body 33 from left to right and upward and is located above the air outlet of the fan 32, and the inner diameter of the mesh holes of the mesh plate 34 is smaller than the raw material particles; the hopper 35 is arranged at the left bottom end of the inner cavity of the first box body 33 and is located below the mesh plate 34; the first spray pipe 36 is arranged in the inner cavity of the first box body 33 and is located above the hopper 35, the first spray pipe 36 is connected to the solvent pump station 22 through a pipeline, and after the solvent inside the first spray pipe 36 is ejected, a fog curtain can be formed below itself; the second box body 37 is arranged at the top right of the base housing 31, and the hopper 35 extends into the inner cavity of the second box body 37 from the right opening of the second box body 37; the second spray pipe 38 is arranged outside the upper part of the inner cavity of the second spray pipe 38, and the second spray pipe 38 is connected to the solvent pump station 22 through a pipeline; the bottom tank 39 is arranged in the bottom of the inner cavity of the second box body 37 in the up-down direction; the third pump body 310 is installed at the left end of the inner bottom of the base housing 31, the inlet of the third pump body 310 is connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the bottom tank 39 through a pipeline, the outlet of the third pump body 310 is connected to the inlet of the centrifugal filter 23 through a pipeline, the third pump body 310 is electrically connected to the controller 8, the third pump body 310 is controlled by the controller 8, and the third pump body 310 can pump the solution stirred in the inner cavity of the bottom tank 39 into the centrifugal filter 23; the slot sealing plate 311 is installed above the top opening of the second box body 37; the ultrasonic vibrator 312 is arranged outside the lower surface of the slot sealing plate 311, the ultrasonic vibrator 312 is electrically connected to the controller 8, the ultrasonic vibrator 312 is controlled by the controller 8, and after stirring, the ultrasonic vibrator 312 performs ultrasonic oscillation inside the solution to remove the bubbles generated by stirring inside the solution; the mounting frame 313 is installed on the left side of the outside of the second box body 37 in the up-down direction;There are two limiting components 314, and the two limiting components 314 are respectively installed at the front and rear ends on the right side of the installation frame 313 in the up and down direction. In the limiting component 314, the guide rail is installed on the surface of the installation frame 313 in the up and down direction, and a slider is sleeved outside the guide rail as the limiting end; the installation frame 315 is installed on the right side of the limiting ends of the front and rear two limiting components 314; the first electric telescopic rod 316 is arranged in the middle at the bottom end inside the installation frame 313, and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 316 is connected to the lower surface of the installation frame 315. The first electric telescopic rod 316 is electrically connected to the controller 8 and is controlled by the controller 8. The first electric telescopic rod 316 can drive the installation frame 315 to move up and down through its own elongation and shortening; the first motor 317 is arranged on the right side at the top of the installation frame 315, and the rotating end of the first motor 317 extends out of the lower surface of the installation frame 315. The first motor 317 is electrically connected to the controller 8 and is controlled by the controller 8. The first motor 317 can drive the stirring rod 318 to rotate; the stirring rod 318 is inserted into the inner cavity of the slot sealing plate 311 in the up and down direction, and the top end of the stirring rod 318 is connected to the rotating end of the first motor 317. The stirring rod 318 can move up and down in the inner cavity of the slot sealing plate 311.;

[0020] As a preferred solution, further, as Figure 5As shown in the figure, the cooling mechanism 4 includes: a refrigeration box 41, a mold unit 5, a fourth pump body 42, a flow dividing valve 43, a refrigerator 44, a transfer unit 6, and a material trolley 45; the refrigeration box 41 is installed vertically on the right side inside the factory building 1, and the refrigeration box 41 is electrically connected to the controller 8 and controlled by the controller 8. Sensors and an electric control door are provided inside the refrigeration box 41; the number of mold units 5 is several, and several mold units 5 are respectively installed at intervals from top to bottom in the inner cavity of the refrigeration box 41. The fourth pump body 42 is arranged inside the factory building 1 and on the right side of the refrigeration box 41. The inlet of the fourth pump body 42 is connected to the outlets of the left and right degradation reaction tanks 9 through pipelines. The fourth pump body 42 is electrically connected to the controller 8 and controlled by the controller 8. The fourth pump body 42 can pump the oligosaccharides inside the degradation reaction tank 9 into the flow dividing valve 43; the flow dividing valve 43 is arranged on the right side of the outer wall of the refrigeration box 41. The inlet of the flow dividing valve 43 is connected to the outlet of the fourth pump body 42 through a pipeline. The flow dividing valve 43 is electrically connected to the controller 8 and controlled by the controller 8. The flow dividing valve 43 can respectively pump the oligosaccharides inside itself into the third spray pipe 53 in several mold units 5 after flow division; the refrigerator 44 is arranged inside the factory building 1 and behind the refrigeration box 41. The refrigerator 44 is connected to the refrigeration box 41 through a pipeline. The refrigerator 44 is electrically connected to the controller 8 and controlled by the controller 8. The refrigerator 44 can pump the refrigerant inside it into the refrigeration box 41 for circulation, so that the inside of the refrigeration box 41 reaches the specified freeze-drying temperature; the transfer unit 6 is arranged inside the factory building 1 and in front of the refrigeration box 41; the material trolley 45 is arranged inside the factory building 1 and on the right side of the transfer unit 6.

[0021] As a preferred solution, furthermore, as Figure 6As shown in the figure, the mold unit 5 includes: a second electric telescopic rod 51, a mold housing 52, a third spray pipe 53, a slot seat 54, a top plate 55 and a first electric telescopic rod 56; there are two second electric telescopic rods 51, and the two second electric telescopic rods 51 are respectively installed on the rear side of the inner cavity of the refrigeration box 41 along the front-rear direction. The second electric telescopic rod 51 is electrically connected to the controller 8 and is controlled by the controller 8. The second electric telescopic rod 51 drives the mold housing 52 to move back and forth through its own elongation and shortening; the mold housing 52 is arranged on the front side of the telescopic ends of the left and right second electric telescopic rods 51; the third spray pipe 53 is arranged along the left-right direction on the inner wall of the refrigeration box 41 and is located at the upper rear side of the mold housing 52. The third spray pipe 53 is connected to the flow dividing valve 43 through a pipeline; there are four slot seats 54, and the four slot seats 54 are embedded at the four corners of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the mold housing 52; the top plate 55 is inserted inside the four slot seats 54; the first electric telescopic rod 56 is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the mold housing 52, and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 56 extends into the inner cavity of the mold housing 52 and is connected to the lower surface of the top plate 55. The first electric telescopic rod 56 is electrically connected to the controller 8, and the first electric telescopic rod 56 drives the top plate 55 to move up and down through its own elongation and shortening.

[0022] As a preferred solution, furthermore, as Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the transfer unit 6 includes: a fixed frame 61, a first guide rail frame 62, a first rack 63, a first roller seat 64, a rotating shaft 65, a first gear 66, a second motor 67, a second guide rail frame 68, a second rack 69, a second roller seat 610, a third motor 611, a second gear 612, an installation island platform 613, a fourth motor 614, a rotating seat 615, a transmission belt 616, an installation arm 617, and an electric suction cup 618; the fixed frame 61 is installed inside the factory building 1 in the vertical direction and is located on the front side of the refrigeration box 41; the number of the first guide rail frames 62 is two, and the two first guide rail frames 62 are respectively arranged in the front-back direction at the upper and lower ends of the fixed frame 61; the number of the first racks 63 is two, and the two first racks 63 are respectively arranged in the front-back direction at the bottom of the top fixed frame 61 and the right side of the bottom fixed frame 61; the number of the first roller seats 64 is two, and the two first roller seats 64 are respectively clamped inside the upper and lower first guide rail frames 62, and the first roller seat 64 can move back and forth inside the first guide rail frame 62; the rotating shaft 65 is rotatably connected in the vertical direction through bearings inside the upper and lower first roller seats 64, and the upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft 65 extend out of the outer sides of the upper and lower first roller seats 64; the number of the first gears 66 is two, and the two first gears 66 are respectively key-connected to the upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft 65, and the upper and lower first gears 66 are respectively meshed with the upper and lower first racks 63; the second motor 67 is installed on the lower surface of the top first roller seat 64, the rotating end of the second motor 67 is connected to the rotating shaft 65, the second motor 67 is electrically connected to the controller 8, the second motor 67 is controlled by the controller 8, and the second motor 67 can drive the first gear 66 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise; the second guide rail frame 68 is arranged in the vertical direction inside the upper and lower first roller seats 64; the second rack 69 is arranged in the vertical direction on the front side of the second guide rail frame 68; the second roller seat 610 is clamped on the front outer side of the second guide rail frame 68, and the second roller seat 610 can move up and down on the outer side of the second guide rail frame 68; the third motor 611 is installed on the front side of the second roller seat 610, the rotating end of the third motor 611 extends out of the rear side of the second roller seat 610, the third motor 611 is electrically connected to the controller 8, the third motor 611 is controlled by the controller 8, and the third motor 611 can drive the second gear 612 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise; the second gear 612 is screwed to the rotating end of the third motor 611 and is meshed with the second rack 69; the installation island platform 613 is installed on the rear side of the second roller seat 610; the fourth motor 614 is installed at the bottom end of the installation island platform 613, the rotating end of the fourth motor 614 extends out of the upper surface of the installation island platform 613, the fourth motor 614 is electrically connected to the controller 8, the fourth motor 614 is controlled by the controller 8, and the fourth motor 614 can drive one end pulley of the transmission belt 616 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise; the rotating seat 615 is installed at the rear side of the top of the installation island platform 613;One end of the transmission belt 616 is connected to the outside of the rotating seat 615, and the other end of the transmission belt 616 is connected to the rotating end of the fourth motor 614. The transmission belt 616 can play a role in transmitting between the fourth motor 614 and the rotating seat 615; the mounting arm 617 is arranged on the top of the rotating seat 615 in the front-rear direction; the electric suction cup 618 is mounted on the rear side of the bottom end of the mounting arm 617. The electric suction cup 618 is electrically connected to the controller 8 and is controlled by the controller 8. The electric suction cup 618 can adsorb and grasp the carrageenan products.

[0023] The working principle is as follows: Step 1: The staff takes κ-carrageenan as the starting raw material and pours the raw material into the interior of the lifting conveyor 21 from the internal feed port of the lifting conveyor 21. The staff controls the controller 8 to start the lifting conveyor 21, the solvent pump station 22, the fan 32, the first motor 317, the first electric telescopic rod 316, the ultrasonic vibrator 312, and the third pump body 310. The lifting conveyor 21 lifts the raw material and pours it onto the surface of the mesh plate 34 in the inner cavity of the first box body 33. The solvent pump station 22 pumps the stored solvent into the first spray head pipe 36 and sprays it to form a mist curtain. The fan 32 generates an air flow inside and passes through the surface of the mesh plate 34, causing the raw material particles on the surface of the mesh plate 34 to be suspended and dispersed in the air flow. The air flow carries the raw material particles and moves along the inner cavity of the first box body 33 to the mist curtain below the first spray head pipe 36, realizing the uniform mixing of the solvent and the raw material. The mixed raw material enters the bottom tank 39 through the hopper 35. The solvent pump station 22 pumps the stored solvent into the second spray head pipe 38 and sprays it into the bottom tank 39. The first motor 317 drives the stirring rod 318 to rotate in the inner cavity of the bottom tank 39, so that the stirring rod 318 stirs the raw material in the bottom tank 39 into a uniform solution. The first electric telescopic rod 316 extends and retracts to drive the mounting frame 315 to move up or down under the limiting action of the limiting component 314, so that the stirring rod 318 moves up or down in the inner cavity of the bottom tank 39 along the slot sealing plate 311 in cooperation with the first motor 317, thereby improving the stirring and mixing effect of the stirring rod 318. After the stirring is completed, the ultrasonic vibrator 312 performs ultrasonic oscillation inside the solution to remove the bubbles generated by the stirring inside the solution. The third pump body 310 pumps the solution stirred in the inner cavity of the bottom tank 39 into the centrifugal filter 23. The centrifugal filter 23 performs centrifugal filtration on the solution to remove insoluble impurities, obtaining a relatively pure carrageenan solution. The first pump body 24 pumps the carrageenan solution in the centrifugal filter 23 into the storage tank 25 for storage; Step 2: The staff controls the controller 8 to start the second pump body 26, the degradation reaction tank 9, the refrigerator 44, the fourth pump body 42, the flow dividing valve 43, the second electric telescopic rod 51, the first electric telescopic rod 56, the second motor 67, the third motor 611, the electric suction cup 618 and the fourth motor 614. The second pump body 26 pumps the carrageenan solution stored inside the storage tank 25 into the two degradation reaction tanks 9 respectively. The staff inputs a certain amount of κ-carrageenase into the two degradation reaction tanks 9, and controls the reaction environment inside the degradation reaction tanks 9 to be 40 - 60 °C and the pH to be between 6 - 8. Inside the degradation reaction tanks 9, the carrageenan solution and the carrageenase are mixed to carry out an enzymatic hydrolysis reaction to generate oligosaccharides. The refrigerator 44 pumps the internal refrigerant into the refrigeration box 41 for circulation, so that the inside of the refrigeration box 41 reaches the specified freeze-drying temperature. The fourth pump body 42 pumps the oligosaccharides inside the degradation reaction tank 9 into the third spray head pipes 53 inside several mold units 5 respectively under the flow division of the flow dividing valve 43. The third spray head pipes 53 pour the oligosaccharides into the inner cavity of the mold shell 52 for freeze-drying. After drying is completed, the second electric telescopic rod 51 extends to drive the mold shell 52 to extend out of the inside of the refrigeration box 41. The first electric telescopic rod 56 extends to drive the top plate 55 to move upward inside the slot seat 54, and jacks up the formed oligosaccharide product inside the mold shell 52 out of the inner cavity of the mold shell 52. The second motor 67 drives the rotating shaft 65 to drive the upper and lower first gears 66 to rotate. While the upper and lower first gears 66 rotate, they move along the upper and lower first racks 63, and drive the upper and lower first roller seats 64 to move in the front-back direction along the outside of the first guide rail frame 62. The third motor 611 drives the second gear 612 to rotate. While the second gear 612 rotates, it moves along the second rack 69, and drives the second roller seat 610 to move along the outside of the second guide rail frame 68, so that the installation island platform 613 is lifted to the specified height position, and the electric suction cup 618 moves to a position above the corresponding mold shell 52 and adsorbs and grabs the oligosaccharide product. The fourth motor 614 drives the rotating seat 615 to drive the mounting arm 617 to rotate under the transmission of the transmission belt 616, so that the mounting arm 617 drives the electric suction cup 618 to rotate to the inner cavity position of the material cart 45, so as to place the oligosaccharides inside the material cart 45, and then the material cart 45 conducts subsequent quality inspection on the dried carrageenan oligosaccharide product.

[0024] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A preparation device for carrageenan oligosaccharide, characterized in that, Including: The interior of the workshop (1); A pretreatment mechanism (2), arranged at the inner left front of the interior of the workshop (1), the pretreatment mechanism (2) can realize the pretreatment processing of materials, a mixing component (3) is arranged inside the pretreatment mechanism (2), and the mixing component (3) can quickly mix the materials; A cooling mechanism (4), arranged at the inner right front of the interior of the workshop (1), the cooling mechanism (4) can realize the rapid cooling and shaping of materials, a mold unit (5) and a transfer unit (6) are arranged inside the cooling mechanism (4), the mold unit (5) can realize the shaping of materials according to the mold and the ejection from the mold cavity after shaping, and the transfer unit (6) can realize the transfer of the shaped materials; A working platform (7), arranged along the left-right direction at the inner rear side of the interior of the workshop (1); A controller (8), arranged on the top of the working platform (7); Degradation reaction tanks (9), the number of the degradation reaction tanks (9) is two, the two degradation reaction tanks (9) are installed inside the workshop interior (1) and on the left and right sides in front of the working platform (7), and the degradation reaction tanks (9) are electrically connected to the controller (8).

2. The preparation equipment of a carrageenan oligosaccharide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pretreatment mechanism (2) includes: A lifting conveyor (21), arranged along the left-right direction at the inner front side of the workshop interior (1), and the lifting conveyor (21) is electrically connected to the controller (8); A mixing component (3), arranged inside the workshop interior (1) and below the left side of the lifting conveyor (21); A solvent pumping station (22), arranged inside the workshop interior (1) and at the left rear of the mixing component (3), and the solvent pumping station (22) is electrically connected to the controller (8); A centrifugal filter (23), arranged inside the workshop interior (1) and behind the mixing component (3), and the centrifugal filter (23) is electrically connected to the controller (8); A first pump body (24), arranged inside the workshop interior (1) and behind the centrifugal filter (23), the outlet of the first pump body (24) is connected to the centrifugal filter (23) through a pipeline, and the first pump body (24) is electrically connected to the controller (8); A storage tank (25), arranged inside the workshop interior (1) and behind the first pump body (24), the inlet of the storage tank (25) is connected to the first pump body (24) through a pipeline, and the storage tank (25) is electrically connected to the controller (8); A second pump body (26), arranged inside the workshop interior (1) and below the storage tank (25), the outlet of the second pump body (26) is connected to the outlet of the storage tank (25) through a pipeline, the outlet of the second pump body (26) is respectively connected to the inlets of the two degradation reaction tanks (9) on the left and right through pipelines, and the second pump body (26) is electrically connected to the controller (8).

3. The preparation device of carrageenan oligosaccharide according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mixing component (3) includes: A base housing (31), arranged along the left-right direction below the discharge port of the lifting conveyor (21); A blower (32) is provided below the right end inside the base housing (31), and the blower (32) is electrically connected to the controller (8). A first box body (33) is provided at the top right of the base housing (31). The air outlet of the blower (32) extends into the right bottom end of the inner cavity of the first box body (33). The top right opening of the first box body (33) is connected to the discharge port of the elevating conveyor (21). A mesh plate (34) is installed in the inner cavity of the first box body (33) sloping upward from left to right and above the air outlet of the blower (32). A hopper (35) is provided at the left bottom end of the inner cavity of the first box body (33) and below the mesh plate (34). A first spray pipe (36) is provided in the inner cavity of the first box body (33) and above the hopper (35). The first spray pipe (36) is connected to the solvent pump station (22) through a pipeline. A second box body (37) is provided at the top right of the base housing (31). The hopper (35) extends into the inner cavity of the second box body (37) from the right opening of the second box body (37). A second spray pipe (38) is provided above the outer side of the inner cavity of the second spray pipe (38). The second spray pipe (38) is connected to the solvent pump station (22) through a pipeline. A bottom tank (39) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the second box body (37) in the vertical direction. A third pump body (310) is installed at the left end of the inner bottom of the base housing (31). The inlet of the third pump body (310) is connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the bottom tank (39) through a pipeline. The outlet of the third pump body (310) is connected to the inlet of the centrifugal filter (23) through a pipeline. The third pump body (310) is electrically connected to the controller (8).

4. The preparation device of a carrageenan oligosaccharide according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mixing component (3) further includes: A slot sealing plate (311) is installed above the top opening of the second box body (37). An ultrasonic vibrator (312) is provided on the outer side of the lower surface of the slot sealing plate (311). The ultrasonic vibrator (312) is electrically connected to the controller (8). An installation frame (313) is installed on the left side of the outside of the second box body (37) in the vertical direction. A limiting component (314), the number of the limiting components (314) is two, and the two limiting components (314) are respectively installed at the front and rear ends on the right side of the installation frame (313) in the vertical direction. An installation rack (315) is installed on the right side of the limiting ends of the front and rear two limiting components (314). A first electric telescopic rod (316) is provided in the middle of the inner bottom end of the installation frame (313). The telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (316) is connected to the lower surface of the installation rack (315). The first electric telescopic rod (316) is electrically connected to the controller (8). A first motor (317) is provided on the top right of the installation rack (315). The rotating end of the first motor (317) extends out of the lower surface of the installation rack (315). The first motor (317) is electrically connected to the controller (8). The stirring rod (318) is inserted into the inner cavity of the slot sealing plate (311) in the up and down direction, and the top end of the stirring rod (318) is connected to the rotating end of the first motor (317).

5. The preparation equipment of a carrageenan oligosaccharide according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (4) includes: The refrigeration box (41) is installed inside the right side of the factory building interior (1) in the up and down direction, and the refrigeration box (41) is electrically connected to the controller (8); The mold unit (5), the number of the mold units (5) is several, and several of the mold units (5) are respectively installed at intervals from top to bottom in the inner cavity of the refrigeration box (41) The fourth pump body (42) is arranged inside the factory building interior (1) and on the right side of the refrigeration box (41). The inlet of the fourth pump body (42) is connected to the outlets of the left and right degradation reaction tanks (9) through pipelines, and the fourth pump body (42) is electrically connected to the controller (8); The flow dividing valve (43) is arranged on the right outer wall of the refrigeration box (41). The inlet of the flow dividing valve (43) is connected to the outlet of the fourth pump body (42) through a pipeline, and the flow dividing valve (43) is electrically connected to the controller (8); The refrigerator (44) is arranged inside the factory building interior (1) and behind the refrigeration box (41). The refrigerator (44) is connected to the refrigeration box (41) through a pipeline, and the refrigerator (44) is electrically connected to the controller (8); The transfer unit (6) is arranged inside the factory building interior (1) and in front of the refrigeration box (41); The material trolley (45) is arranged inside the factory building interior (1) and on the right side of the transfer unit (6).

6. The preparation device of carrageenan oligosaccharide according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mold unit (5) includes: The second electric telescopic rod (51), the number of the second electric telescopic rods (51) is two, and the two second electric telescopic rods (51) are respectively installed at the rear side of the inner cavity of the refrigeration box (41) in the front and rear direction, and the second electric telescopic rod (51) is electrically connected to the controller (8); The mold shell (52) is arranged in front of the telescopic ends of the left and right second electric telescopic rods (51); The third spray pipe (53) is arranged along the left and right direction on the inner wall of the refrigeration box (41) and at the upper rear side of the mold shell (52). The third spray pipe (53) is connected to the flow dividing valve (43) through a pipeline; The slot seats (54), the number of the slot seats (54) is four, and the four slot seats (54) are embedded at the four corners of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the mold shell (52); The top plate (55) is inserted into the inner sides of the four slot seats (54); The first electric telescopic rod (56) is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the mold shell (52). The telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (56) extends into the inner cavity of the mold shell (52) and is connected to the lower surface of the top plate (55), and the first electric telescopic rod (56) is electrically connected to the controller (8).

7. The preparation equipment of a carrageenan oligosaccharide according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transfer unit (6) includes: The fixing frame (61) is installed inside the factory building interior (1) in the up and down direction and in front of the refrigeration box (41); The first guide rail frame (62), the number of the first guide rail frames (62) is two, and the two first guide rail frames (62) are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the fixed frame (61) along the front-rear direction; The first rack (63), the number of the first racks (63) is two, and the two first racks (63) are respectively arranged at the bottom of the top fixed frame (61) and the right side of the bottom fixed frame (61) along the front-rear direction; The first roller seat (64), the number of the first roller seats (64) is two, and the two first roller seats (64) are respectively clamped inside the upper and lower first guide rail frames (62); The rotating shaft (65) is rotatably connected inside the upper and lower first roller seats (64) through bearings along the up-down direction, and the upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft (65) extend out of the outer sides of the upper and lower first roller seats (64); The first gears (66), the number of the first gears (66) is two, and the two first gears (66) are respectively key-connected to the upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft (65), and the upper and lower first gears (66) are respectively meshed with the upper and lower first racks (63); The second motor (67) is installed on the lower surface of the top first roller seat (64), the rotating end of the second motor (67) is connected to the rotating shaft (65), and the second motor (67) is electrically connected to the controller (8); The second guide rail frame (68) is arranged along the up-down direction inside the upper and lower first roller seats (64); The second rack (69) is arranged along the up-down direction on the front side of the second guide rail frame (68); The second roller seat (610) is clamped on the front outer side of the second guide rail frame (68); The third motor (611) is installed on the front side of the second roller seat (610), the rotating end of the third motor (611) extends out of the rear side of the second roller seat (610), and the third motor (611) is electrically connected to the controller (8); The second gear (612) is screwed to the rotating end of the third motor (611) and meshed with the second rack (69); The installation island platform (613) is installed on the rear side of the second roller seat (610); The fourth motor (614) is installed at the bottom end of the installation island platform (613), the rotating end of the fourth motor (614) extends out of the upper surface of the installation island platform (613), and the fourth motor (614) is electrically connected to the controller (8); The rotating seat (615) is installed at the rear side of the top end of the installation island platform (613); The transmission belt (616), one end is connected to the outer side of the rotating seat (615), and the other end of the transmission belt (616) is connected to the rotating end of the fourth motor (614); The installation arm (617) is arranged along the front-rear direction on the top of the rotating seat (615); The electric suction cup (618) is installed on the rear side of the bottom end of the installation arm (617), and the electric suction cup (618) is electrically connected to the controller (8).

8. A preparation method of carrageenan oligosaccharide, which is applied to a preparation device of carrageenan oligosaccharide as described in claim 7, and is characterized in that: Comprising the following steps: Step 1: The staff uses κ-carrageenan as the starting material and pours the raw material into the interior of the lifting conveyor (21) from the internal feed port of the lifting conveyor (21). The lifting conveyor (21) lifts the raw material and pours it onto the surface of the mesh plate (34) inside the first box body (33); Step 2: The solvent pumping station (22) pumps the internally stored solvent into the first spray head pipe (36) and sprays it to form a mist curtain. An air current is generated inside the fan (32) and passes through the surface of the mesh plate (34), causing the raw material particles on the surface of the mesh plate (34) to be suspended and dispersed in the air current. The air current carries the raw material particles and moves along the interior of the first box body (33) to the mist curtain below the first spray head pipe (36), achieving the preliminary uniform mixing of the solvent and the raw material and improving the efficiency of subsequent reactions; Step 3: The hopper (35) serves as a transition device to ensure that the mixed raw material smoothly enters the interior of the bottom tank (39). The solvent pumping station (22) pumps the internally stored solvent into the second spray head pipe (38) and sprays it into the interior of the bottom tank (39). The first motor (317) drives the stirring rod (318) to rotate inside the bottom tank (39), causing the stirring rod (318) to stir the raw material inside the bottom tank (39) into a uniform solution. The first electric telescopic rod (316) extends and retracts to drive the mounting frame (315) to move upward or downward under the limiting action of the limiting component (314), so that the stirring rod (318) moves upward or downward inside the bottom tank (39) along the inner cavity of the slot sealing plate (311) in cooperation with the first motor (317), thereby improving the stirring and mixing effect of the stirring rod (318) and avoiding bottom deposition; Step 4: After stirring, the ultrasonic vibrator (312) performs ultrasonic oscillation inside the solution to remove the bubbles generated by stirring inside the solution, thereby improving the purity of the solution and avoiding bubble interference in subsequent processes. The third pump body (310) pumps the solution stirred in the interior of the bottom tank (39) into the centrifugal filter (23); Step 5: The centrifugal filter (23) performs centrifugal filtration on the solution to remove insoluble impurities, obtaining a relatively pure carrageenan solution. The first pump body (24) pumps the carrageenan solution inside the centrifugal filter (23) into the storage tank (25) for storage. The storage tank (25) has a temperature control function to prevent the internal solution from deteriorating or stratifying; Step 6: The second pump body (26) pumps the carrageenan solution stored inside the storage tank (25) into the two degradation reaction tanks (9) respectively. The staff puts a quantitative amount of κ-carrageenase into the two degradation reaction tanks (9) and controls the reaction environment inside the degradation reaction tanks (9) at 40 - 60 °C and the pH between 6 - 8. Inside the degradation reaction tanks (9), the carrageenan solution and the carrageenase are mixed to carry out an enzymatic hydrolysis reaction to generate oligosaccharides; Step 7: The refrigerator (44) pumps the internal refrigerant into the refrigeration box (41) for circulation, so that the interior of the refrigeration box (41) reaches a specified freeze-drying temperature, and the fourth pump body (42) pumps the oligosaccharides in the degradation reaction tank (9) into the third nozzle pipes (53) in a plurality of mold units (5) under the diversion of the diverter valve (43), and the third nozzle pipe (53) pours the oligosaccharides into the inner cavity of the mold shell (52) for freeze-drying; Step 8: After drying is completed, the second electric telescopic rod (51) extends to drive the mold shell (52) to extend out of the refrigeration box (41), and the first electric telescopic rod (56) extends to drive the top plate (55) to move upward inside the slot seat (54), thereby lifting the oligosaccharide product formed inside the mold shell (52) out of the inner cavity of the mold shell (52); Step 9: The second motor (67) drives the rotating shaft (65) to drive the first gears (66) on the upper and lower sides to rotate. The first gears (66) on the upper and lower sides rotate and move along the first racks (63) on the upper and lower sides, and drive the first roller seats (64) on the upper and lower sides to move along the front-rear direction outside the first guide frame (62). The third motor (611) drives the second gear (612) to rotate. The second gear (612) rotates and moves along the second rack (69), and drives the second roller seat (610) along the second guide frame ( 68) external movement, so that the installation island (613) is lifted to a specified height position, and the electric suction cup (618) is moved to the corresponding position above the mold shell (52) to absorb and grab the oligosaccharide product, and the fourth motor (614) drives the rotating seat (615) to drive the installation arm (617) to rotate under the transmission of the transmission belt (616), so that the installation arm (617) drives the electric suction cup (618) to rotate to the position of the inner cavity of the material cart (45), so as to place the oligosaccharide inside the material cart (45); Step 10: The material cart (45) transports the dried oligosaccharide product to the testing area for component analysis, activity testing and appearance inspection to ensure that the product meets the standards.

Citation Information

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