Scaffold for building outer wall decoration construction

Abstract

The invention discloses a scaffold for building outer wall decoration construction, and particularly relates to the technical field of building construction, the scaffold comprises a mounting mechanism, the mounting mechanism comprises supporting columns, sliding columns are arranged in the supporting columns in a sliding mode, a mounting top plate is arranged at the tops of the sliding columns, the number of the supporting columns is multiple, and the supporting columns are arranged on the mounting top plate; a fixing assembly is arranged between every two adjacent transverse supporting columns, a protection mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting top plate, and a climbing mechanism is arranged on the side face of the mounting top plate. The overall height of the device can be adjusted, the whole device can be fixed, and the device is prevented from moving in the using process, so that the scaffold is prevented from toppling over when used on the surface of mud ground, the safety of the device is improved, the protection requirements of people with different heights are met, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of building construction, and particularly to a scaffolding for building exterior wall decoration construction. Background Art

[0002] During the construction of building exterior wall decoration, scaffolding is required. However, the existing scaffolding either has a moving mechanism but is difficult to fix, and it is easy to shake during use, or it does not have a moving mechanism, which is time-consuming and laborious to move. Moreover, when the existing scaffolding is used on muddy ground, since the mud will deform, the scaffolding will become unstable, and the staff is extremely likely to be in danger during construction. Therefore, we propose a scaffolding for building exterior wall decoration construction. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Technical problem to be solved: When the existing scaffolding is used on muddy ground, since the mud will deform, the scaffolding will become unstable, and the staff is extremely likely to be in danger during construction.

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a scaffolding for building exterior wall decoration construction, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A scaffolding for building exterior wall decoration construction, comprising: an installation mechanism, the installation mechanism includes a support column, a sliding column is slidably arranged inside the support column, an installation top plate is arranged at the top of the sliding column, there are several support columns, a fixing component is arranged between adjacent horizontal support columns, a protection mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the installation top plate, and a climbing mechanism is arranged on the side of the installation top plate;

[0006] The fixing component includes a chute, the chute is located on the side of the support column, a sliding rod is arranged inside the chute, a slider is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod, a fixing plate is arranged on the side of the slider, several inserting rods are arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate, a return spring is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod, an installation plate is arranged on the side of the support column, a positioning bolt is arranged inside the installation plate, the positioning bolt is threadedly connected to the installation plate, and the bottom of the positioning bolt contacts the top of the fixing plate;

[0007] The protection mechanism includes a first protection rod, the first protection rod is located on the upper surface of the installation top plate, there are several first protection rods arranged on the upper surface of the installation top plate, a second protection rod is sleeved inside each first protection rod, the second protection rod is slidably connected to the first protection rod, a top protection plate is arranged at the top of the second protection rod, and side protection plates are arranged at both ends of the top protection plate;

[0008] The climbing mechanism includes mounting blocks, which are located on the side of the mounting top plate away from the side plate. There are two mounting blocks, and a rotating plate is arranged between the two mounting blocks. The rotating plate is rotatably connected to the mounting blocks. A first side plate is arranged at the bottom of the rotating plate. There are two first side plates, and several first cross plates are arranged between the two first side plates. A second side plate is arranged inside the first side plate. The second side plate is slidably connected to the first side plate. An empty slot is opened in the middle of the second side plate. The size of the empty slot is the same as that of the first cross plate, and the first cross plate can slide inside the empty slot.

[0009] In some examples, a moving wheel is arranged at the bottom end of the support column, and a fixing block is arranged on the side of the support column. There are multiple groups of fixing blocks, and each group has two fixing blocks. The two groups of fixing blocks are respectively located at the bottom of the mounting top plate and on the side of the support column. A telescopic plate is arranged between the fixing blocks, and the telescopic plate is rotatably connected to the fixing blocks.

[0010] In some examples, a mounting plate is arranged between adjacent horizontal support columns. A hydraulic push rod is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate. The top of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting top plate. A reinforcing plate is arranged below the mounting plate.

[0011] In some examples, tightening bolts are arranged on the surfaces of the two first protective rods. The tightening bolts pass through the first protective rods and contact the second protective rods. A side block is arranged on one side of the mounting top plate.

[0012] In some examples, several second cross plates are arranged on the opposite sides of the second side plates. A bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the opposite sides of the second side plates. A moving slot is opened on the side surface of the first side plate. A side slot is arranged on the inner side surface of the moving slot. A moving block is arranged inside the moving slot. A side block is arranged on the side of the moving block close to the side slot. A connecting block is arranged on the side of the moving block far from the moving slot. The connecting block is fixedly connected to the second side plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0014] First, the hydraulic push rod is set to push the mounting top plate to move. Then, during the movement of the mounting top plate, the sliding column is driven to move inside the support rod. At the same time as the mounting top plate moves, the telescopic plate is driven to move, so that the telescopic plate rotates between the fixing blocks, thereby supporting the mounting top plate and increasing the flexibility of the device.

[0015] Second, by stepping down on the fixed plate, the fixed plate drives the slider to slide on the surface of the sliding rod, then compresses the return spring, changes the position of the fixed plate, and inserts the insertion rod into the ground, thereby fixing the entire device. Then, by rotating the positioning bolt, the positioning bolt moves in a threaded manner inside the mounting plate, and the fixed plate is squeezed by the positioning bolt to prevent the fixed plate from rebounding and affecting the fixing effect, and it can also prevent the device from moving during use, increasing the safety of the device;

[0016] Third, by pulling up the top protection plate, the top protection plate drives the second protection rod to move, and the second protection rod slides inside the first protection rod, thereby changing the height of the top protection plate to meet the protection needs of people of different heights. After adjustment, the position of the second protection rod is fixed by the set tightening bolt, improving the practicality of the device;

[0017] Fourth, by rotating the rotating plate, the rotating plate rotates between the mounting blocks, and then pulling down the second side plate, the connecting block on the side of the second side plate drives the moving block to slide in the moving groove, thereby adjusting the position of the second side plate. The second side plate drives the second cross plate to move, changing the length of the climbing mechanism, making the bottom of the bottom plate contact the ground, making it more convenient for the staff to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation mechanism in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 An enlarged view of part A in it;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protection mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the climbing mechanism in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the climbing mechanism in the working state of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 For the present inventionFigure 5 Enlarged view at position B in the middle.

[0026] Description of reference numerals:

[0027] 1. Installation mechanism; 11. Support column; 12. Movable wheel; 13. Reinforcement plate; 14. Sliding column; 15. Installation top plate; 16. Hydraulic push rod; 17. Fixing component; 1701. Fixing plate; 1702. Inserting rod; 1703. Slide block; 1704. Return spring; 1705. Slide rod; 1706. Slide groove; 1707. Installation plate; 1708. Positioning bolt; 18. Telescopic plate; 19. Fixed block; 2. Protection mechanism; 21. First protection rod; 22. Second protection rod; 23. Top protection plate; 24. Side protection plate; 25. Tightening bolt; 26. Side block; 3. Climbing mechanism; 31. Installation block; 32. Rotating plate; 33. First side plate; 34. First cross plate; 35. Second side plate; 36. Empty groove; 37. Second cross plate; 38. Moving groove; 39. Side groove; 310. Moving block; 311. Connecting block; 312. Bottom plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0028] In the embodiments of the present application, a scaffolding for building exterior wall decoration construction is provided to solve the problems in the prior art.

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application for solving the above problems are generally as follows:

[0030] The specific structure of this embodiment is as Figures 1-7 shown. A scaffolding for building exterior wall decoration construction includes: an installation mechanism 1. The installation mechanism 1 includes a support column 11. A sliding column 14 is slidably arranged inside the support column 11. An installation top plate 15 is arranged at the top of the sliding column 14. A plurality of support columns 11 are provided. A fixing component 17 is arranged between adjacent horizontal support columns 11. A protection mechanism 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the installation top plate 15. A climbing mechanism 3 is arranged on the side of the installation top plate 15.

[0031] As Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown in the figure, it should be further noted that in this embodiment, a moving wheel 12 is provided at the bottom end of the support column 11, and a fixing block 19 is provided on the side of the support column 11. There are multiple groups of fixing blocks 19, and each group of fixing blocks 19 has two. The two groups of fixing blocks 19 are respectively located at the bottom of the installation top plate 15 and the side of the support column 11. An expansion plate 18 is provided between the fixing blocks 19. The expansion plate 18 is rotatably connected to the fixing blocks 19. An installation plate 1707 is provided between adjacent horizontal support columns 11. A hydraulic push rod 16 is provided on the upper surface of the installation plate 1707. The top of the hydraulic push rod 16 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the installation top plate 15. A reinforcing plate 13 is provided below the installation plate 1707. By setting the hydraulic push rod 16 to push the installation top plate 15 to move, then during the movement of the installation top plate 15, the sliding column 14 is driven to move inside the support rod. At the same time as the installation top plate 15 moves, the expansion plate 18 is driven to move, so that the expansion plate 18 rotates between the fixing blocks 19, thereby enabling the expansion plate 18 to support the installation top plate 15 and increasing the flexibility of the device.

[0032] As Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown in the figure, it should be further noted that in this embodiment, the fixing assembly 17 includes a chute 1706 located on the side of the support column 11. A sliding rod 1705 is provided inside the chute 1706. A slider 1703 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod 1705. A fixing plate 1701 is provided on the side of the slider 1703. A plurality of insertion rods 1702 are provided at the bottom of the fixing plate 1701. A return spring 1704 is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod 1705. An installation plate 1707 is provided on the side of the support column 11. A positioning bolt 1708 is provided inside the installation plate 1707. The positioning bolt 1708 is threadedly connected to the installation plate 1707. The bottom of the positioning bolt 1708 contacts the top of the fixing plate 1701. By stepping on the fixing plate 1701 downward, the fixing plate 1701 drives the slider 1703 to slide on the surface of the sliding rod 1705, then compresses the return spring 1704, changes the position of the fixing plate 1701, and enables the insertion rods 1702 to be inserted into the ground, thereby fixing the whole device. Then, by rotating the positioning bolt 1708, the positioning bolt 1708 performs threaded movement inside the installation plate 1707, and the fixing plate 1701 is squeezed by the positioning bolt 1708 to prevent the fixing plate 1701 from rebounding and affecting the fixing effect, and it can also prevent the device from moving during use, increasing the safety of the device.

[0033] As Figure 4As shown, it should be further noted that in this embodiment, the protection mechanism 2 includes a first protection rod 21. The first protection rod 21 is located on the upper surface of the installation top plate 15. A number of first protection rods 21 are provided on the upper surface of the installation top plate 15. A second protection rod 22 is sleeved inside each first protection rod 21. The second protection rod 22 is slidably connected to the first protection rod 21. A top protection plate 23 is provided at the top of the second protection rod 22. Side protection plates 24 are provided at both ends of the top protection plate 23. Tightening bolts 25 are provided on the surfaces of the two first protection rods 21. The tightening bolts 25 pass through the first protection rods 21 and contact the second protection rods 22. A side block 26 is provided on one side of the installation top plate 15. By pulling up the top protection plate 23, the top protection plate 23 drives the second protection rod 22 to move, so that the second protection rod 22 slides inside the first protection rod 21, thereby changing the height of the top protection plate 23 to meet the protection needs of people of different heights. After adjustment, the position of the second protection rod 22 is fixed by the provided tightening bolts 25, improving the practicability of the device.

[0034] As Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown in the figure, it should be further noted that in this embodiment, the climbing mechanism 3 includes mounting blocks 31. The mounting blocks 31 are located on the side of the mounting top plate 15 away from the side plate. There are two mounting blocks 31. A rotating plate 32 is arranged between the two mounting blocks 31. The rotating plate 32 is rotatably connected to the mounting blocks 31. A first side plate 33 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating plate 32. There are two first side plates 33. A number of first cross plates 34 are arranged between the two first side plates 33. A second side plate 35 is arranged inside the first side plate 33. The second side plate 35 is slidably connected to the first side plate 33. An empty slot 36 is opened in the middle of the second side plate 35. The size of the empty slot 36 is the same as that of the first cross plate 34, and the first cross plate 34 can slide inside the empty slot 36. A number of second cross plates 37 are arranged on the opposite sides of the second side plate 35. A bottom plate 312 is arranged at the bottom of the opposite sides of the second side plate 35. A moving slot 38 is opened on the side of the first side plate 33. A side slot 39 is arranged on the inner side of the moving slot 38. A moving block 310 is arranged inside the moving slot 38. A side block 26 is arranged on the side of the moving block 310 close to the side slot 39. A connecting block 311 is arranged on the side of the moving block 310 away from the moving slot 38. The connecting block 311 is fixedly connected to the second side plate 35. By rotating the rotating plate 32, the rotating plate 32 rotates between the mounting blocks 31, and then the second side plate 35 is pulled downwards, so that the connecting block 311 on the side of the second side plate 35 drives the moving block 310 to slide in the moving slot 38, thereby adjusting the position of the second side plate 35, enabling the second side plate 35 to drive the second cross plate 37 to move, changing the length of the climbing mechanism 3, making the bottom of the bottom plate 312 contact the ground, and making it more convenient for the staff to use.

[0035] In a specific application scenario,

[0036] Move the device to a suitable position through the moving wheel 12. Step on the fixing plate 1701 downward, so that the fixing plate 1701 drives the slider 1703 to slide on the surface of the sliding rod 1705, then squeeze the return spring 1704, change the position of the fixing plate 1701, and insert the plugging rod 1702 into the ground, thereby fixing the whole device. After the fixing is completed, rotate the positioning bolt 1708, so that the positioning bolt 1708 moves in a threaded manner inside the mounting plate 1707, and squeeze the fixing plate 1701 through the positioning bolt 1708 to prevent the fixing plate 1701 from rebounding and affecting the fixing effect, and can prevent the device from moving during use. Then rotate the rotating plate 32, so that the rotating plate 32 rotates between the mounting blocks 31. Then pull the second side plate 35 downward, so that the connecting block 311 on the side of the second side plate 35 drives the moving block 310 to slide in the moving groove 38, thereby adjusting the position of the second side plate 35, so that the second side plate 35 drives the second cross plate 37 to move, change the length of the climbing mechanism 3, and make the bottom of the bottom plate 312 contact the ground. Through the climbing mechanism 3, the staff can enter the surface of the mounting top plate 15. Pull the top protection plate 23 upward, so that the top protection plate 23 drives the second protection rod 22 to move, and make the second protection rod 22 slide inside the first protection rod 21, thereby changing the height of the top protection plate 23 to meet the protection needs of people of different heights. After the adjustment is completed, fix the position of the second protection rod 22 through the set tightening bolt 25. Push the mounting top plate 15 to move through the set hydraulic push rod 16. Then, during the movement of the mounting top plate 15, drive the sliding column 14 to move inside the support rod. While the mounting top plate 15 moves, drive the telescopic plate 18 to move, and make the telescopic plate 18 rotate between the fixed blocks 19, so that the telescopic plate 18 supports the mounting top plate 15 and adjusts the height of the device.

[0037] By adopting the above technical solutions: the overall height of the device can be adjusted, and the whole device can be fixed to prevent the device from moving during use, thereby preventing the scaffold from tipping over when used on the muddy ground surface, increasing the safety of the device, and meeting the protection needs of people of different heights, increasing the practicability of the device.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that: Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, rather than limitations on the implementation manners. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation manners here. And the obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A scaffolding for building exterior wall decoration construction, including an installation mechanism (1), characterized in that: The installation mechanism (1) includes support columns (11). A sliding column (14) is slidably arranged inside the support column (11). The top of the sliding column (14) is provided with an installation top plate (15). There are several support columns (11). A fixing component (17) is arranged between adjacent horizontal support columns (11). A protection mechanism (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the installation top plate (15). A climbing mechanism (3) is arranged on the side of the installation top plate (15). The fixing component (17) includes a chute (1706). The chute (1706) is located on the side of the support column (11). A sliding rod (1705) is arranged inside the chute (1706). A slider (1703) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod (1705). A fixing plate (1701) is arranged on the side of the slider (1703). Several inserting rods (1702) are arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate (1701). A return spring (1704) is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod (1705). An installation plate (1707) is arranged on the side of the support column (11). A positioning bolt (1708) is arranged inside the installation plate (1707). The positioning bolt (1708) is threadedly connected to the installation plate (1707). The bottom of the positioning bolt (1708) contacts the top of the fixing plate (1701). The protection mechanism (2) includes a first protection rod (21). The first protection rod (21) is located on the upper surface of the installation top plate (15). There are several first protection rods (21) arranged on the upper surface of the installation top plate (15). A second protection rod (22) is sleeved inside each first protection rod (21). The second protection rod (22) is slidably connected to the first protection rod (21). A top protection plate (23) is arranged at the top of the second protection rod (22). Side protection plates (24) are arranged at both ends of the top protection plate (23).

2. A scaffolding for building exterior wall decoration construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The climbing mechanism (3) includes installation blocks (31). The installation blocks (31) are located on the side of the installation top plate (15) away from the side plate. There are two installation blocks (31). A rotating plate (32) is arranged between the two installation blocks (31). The rotating plate (32) is rotatably connected to the installation blocks (31). A first side plate (33) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating plate (32). There are two first side plates (33). Several first cross plates (34) are arranged between the two first side plates (33). A second side plate (35) is arranged inside the first side plate (33). The second side plate (35) is slidably connected to the first side plate (33). An empty slot (36) is formed in the middle of the second side plate (35). The size of the empty slot (36) is the same as that of the first cross plate (34), and the first cross plate (34) can slide inside the empty slot (36).

3. A scaffolding for building exterior wall decoration construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the support column (11) is provided with a moving wheel (12). The side surface of the support column (11) is provided with fixing blocks (19). There are multiple groups of the fixing blocks (19), and each group of the fixing blocks (19) has two. The two groups of fixing blocks (19) are respectively located at the bottom of the installation top plate (15) and the side surface of the support column (11). An expansion plate (18) is arranged between the fixing blocks (19), and the expansion plate (18) is rotatably connected to the fixing blocks (19).

4. A scaffolding for building exterior wall decoration construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation plate (1707) is arranged between adjacent horizontal support columns (11). The upper surface of the installation plate (1707) is provided with a hydraulic push rod (16). The top of the hydraulic push rod (16) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the installation top plate (15). A reinforcing plate (13) is arranged below the installation plate (1707).

5. A scaffolding for building exterior wall decoration construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Tightening bolts (25) are arranged on the surfaces of the two first protective rods (21). The tightening bolts (25) pass through the first protective rods (21) and are in contact with the second protective rods (22). A side block (26) is arranged on one side of the installation top plate (15).

6. The scaffolding for building exterior wall decoration construction according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of second cross plates (37) are arranged on the opposite sides of the second side plates (35). A bottom plate (312) is arranged at the bottom of the opposite sides of the second side plates (35). A moving groove (38) is formed in the side surface of the first side plate (33). A side groove (39) is arranged on the inner side surface of the moving groove (38). A moving block (310) is arranged inside the moving groove (38). A side block (26) is arranged on one side of the moving block (310) close to the side groove (39). A connecting block (311) is arranged on the side surface of one end of the moving block (310) far away from the moving groove (38). The connecting block (311) is fixedly connected to the second side plate (35).

Images