Solar panel vertical installation structure

Abstract

The invention relates to a solar panel vertical installation structure which comprises a solar assembly, an upper frame and a lower frame are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the solar assembly respectively, an upper installation bracket is arranged on one side of the upper frame, a lower installation bracket is arranged on one side of the lower frame, and a left frame and a right frame are arranged on the left side and the right side of the solar assembly respectively. The upper frame and the lower frame are respectively and fixedly connected with the handrail cross beam, and the opposite left frames and right frames of the adjacent solar modules are connected; installation of the solar assemblies in the vertical direction is achieved through the upper frame and the lower frame, the adjacent solar assemblies are fixed through the left frame and the right frame, the solar assemblies are vertically installed on the outer surface of a balcony, the building area is utilized to the maximum degree, cost is low, and installation is easy.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of solar panels, and in particular to a vertical installation structure for solar panels. Background Art

[0002] Solar energy is an inexhaustible and renewable energy source, and photovoltaic power generation is one of the most important ways to utilize solar energy in the world today. Facing the serious fossil energy crisis and environmental crisis faced by the world today, photovoltaic power generation has obvious advantages from the perspectives of resource sustainability and environmental friendliness. As an important representative of the emerging industries globally, it has broad development prospects in the long run. Therefore, we achieve it through the photovoltaic effect to manufacture solar cells for photoelectric conversion. It is completely different from the power generation principles of other power sources in the past and has the following characteristics: ① no danger of exhaustion, ② absolutely clean and pollution-free, ③ not restricted by the geographical distribution of resources, ④ can generate electricity near the power consumption location, ⑤ high energy quality, ⑥ easy for users to accept emotionally, ⑦ short time to obtain energy. However, the disadvantage is that the energy distribution density of irradiation is small, and a huge area needs to be occupied. For example, a large number of photovoltaic power stations have been built, but they also occupy a large area. To address this problem, we consider using the building itself to install photovoltaics. For example, the roof is one of the most common installation locations, especially for residential and commercial buildings. The roof can provide a flat installation surface and have less shadow obstruction. There are also some advanced buildings that can install photovoltaic panels on the wall to save space and provide a unique visual effect. However, the installation methods on the roof and the wall are relatively cumbersome, involve a lot of high-altitude operations, and require a high technical level of installers; and the installation surfaces are all inclined, which is cumbersome and costly. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the main object of the present invention is to provide a vertical installation structure for solar panels.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: A vertical installation structure for solar panels, including a solar component, upper and lower frames are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the solar component, an upper installation bracket is provided on one side of the upper frame, a lower installation bracket is provided on one side of the lower frame, and left and right frames are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the solar component; The upper and lower frames are respectively fixedly connected to the railing crossbeam, and the adjacent left and right frames of the solar components are connected.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment, a geometric compensation shape is provided on the upper installation bracket, a small groove is provided on one side of the geometric compensation shape, and neutral silicone sealant is filled between the upper installation bracket and the upper frame.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, geometric grooves and inner notches are provided on the upper frame. The geometric grooves are snap-connected to geometric compensation shapes, and the inner notches are snap-connected to solar modules. Neutral silicone sealant is filled between the inner notches and the solar modules.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, a lower geometric compensation shape is provided on the lower mounting bracket. On both sides of the lower geometric compensation shape, wavy traces are provided on the lower mounting bracket. A small concave circle is provided at the top of the lower geometric compensation shape. Neutral silicone sealant is filled between the lower mounting bracket and the lower frame.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a lower geometric groove is provided on the lower frame. A lower inner notch is provided on one side of the lower geometric groove. The lower inner notch is snap-connected to the solar module. Neutral silicone sealant is filled between the lower inner notch and the solar module.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the right frame includes a right geometric groove and a right inner notch. The right inner notch is snap-connected to the solar module. Neutral silicone sealant is filled between the right inner notch and the solar module.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the left frame includes a left protrusion and a left inner notch. The left inner notch is snap-connected to the solar module. Neutral silicone sealant is filled between the left inner notch and the solar module. The left protrusion is snap-connected to the right geometric groove on one side of the adjacent solar module.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are that the installation of solar modules in the vertical direction is realized through the upper frame and the lower frame, and adjacent solar modules are fixed by the left frame and the right frame, so that the solar modules are vertically installed on the outer surface of the balcony, making the most of the building area, with low cost and simple installation. Description of the Drawings

[0012] Figure 1 It is a side view schematic diagram of a vertical installation structure of a solar panel provided by the present invention; Figure 2 It is a top view schematic diagram of a vertical installation structure of a solar panel provided by the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the upper mounting bracket structure of a vertical installation structure of a solar panel provided by the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the upper frame structure of a vertical installation structure of a solar panel provided by the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the lower mounting bracket structure of a vertical installation structure of a solar panel provided by the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the lower frame structure of a vertical installation structure of a solar panel provided by the present invention; Figure 7 This figure is a schematic diagram of the connection between the left frame and the right frame of a vertical installation structure for a solar panel provided by the present invention.

[0013] Legend: 1. Upper mounting bracket; 11. Geometric compensation shape; 2. Upper frame; 21. Geometric groove; 22. Inner notch; 3. Lower mounting bracket; 31. Lower geometric compensation shape; 4. Lower frame; 41. Lower geometric groove; 42. Lower inner notch; 5. Solar module; 6. Right frame; 61. Right geometric groove; 62. Right inner notch; 7. Left frame; 71. Left protrusion; 72. Left inner notch. Detailed implementation manners

[0014] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Components of the embodiments of the present invention usually described and illustrated in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0015] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0016] In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments Embodiment A vertical installation structure for a solar panel, comprising a solar component 5. Upper and lower frames 2 and 4 are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the solar component 5. An upper mounting bracket 1 is provided on one side of the upper frame 2, and a lower mounting bracket 3 is provided on one side of the lower frame 4. Left and right frames 7 and 6 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the solar component 5; The upper frame 2 and the lower frame 4 are respectively fixedly connected to the railing crossbeam. The opposite left and right frames 7 and 6 of adjacent solar components 5 are connected. The connection and fixation with the balcony railing are realized by using the upper mounting bracket 1 and the lower mounting bracket 3. Then, through the fixation of the upper frame 2 with the upper mounting bracket 1 and the lower frame 4 with the lower mounting bracket 3, the upper and lower sides of the solar component 5, that is, the solar photovoltaic panel, are fixed between the upper frame 2 and the lower frame 4. After the upper and lower sides are fixed, the left and right sides of a single solar photovoltaic panel can be fixed by using the left frame 7 and the right frame 6. Moreover, by connecting the adjacent left and right frames 7 and 6, several solar photovoltaic panels can be connected to form an integral whole.

[0018] The upper mounting bracket 1 is provided with a geometric compensation shape 11. The geometric compensation shape 11 can be better connected and fixed with the upper frame 2. A small groove is provided on one side of the geometric compensation shape 11. Neutral silicone sealant is filled between the upper mounting bracket 1 and the upper frame 2. The small groove increases the flow of the neutral silicone sealant.

[0019] The upper frame 2 is provided with a geometric groove 21 and an inner notch 22. The geometric groove 21 is clamped with the geometric compensation shape 11, and the inner notch 22 is buckled with the solar component 5. Neutral silicone sealant is filled between the inner notch 22 and the solar component 5. The inner notch 22 is not only used to fix the solar component 5 in a vertical state, but also fills neutral silicone sealant in the inner notch 22 to connect with the solar component 5 with the neutral silicone sealant in the inner notch 22.

[0020] The lower mounting bracket 3 is provided with a lower geometric compensation shape 31. On both sides of the lower geometric compensation shape 31, wavy marks are provided on the lower mounting bracket 3. The wavy marks cooperate with the lower frame 4 to increase the mutual contact surface and friction, and improve stability. A small concave circle is provided at the top of the lower geometric compensation shape 31. The small concave circle cooperates with the lower frame 4 to increase the fluidity of the neutral silicone sealant. Neutral silicone sealant is filled between the lower mounting bracket 3 and the lower frame 4.

[0021] The lower frame 4 is provided with a lower geometric groove 41. A lower inner notch 42 is provided on one side of the lower geometric groove 41. The lower inner notch 42 is clamped with the solar component 5. Neutral silicone sealant is filled between the lower inner notch 42 and the solar component 5. The lower geometric groove 41 is fixed with the lower geometric compensation shape 31 and prevents the lower frame 4 from generating displacement and prevents movement.

[0022] The right frame 6 includes a right geometric groove 61 and a right inner notch 62. The right inner notch 62 is snap-connected to the solar module 5, and neutral silicone sealant is filled between the right inner notch 62 and the solar module 5.

[0023] The left frame 7 includes a left protrusion 71 and a left inner notch 72. The left inner notch 72 is snap-connected to the solar module 5, and neutral silicone sealant is filled between the left inner notch 72 and the solar module 5. The left protrusion 71 is snap-connected to the right geometric groove 61 on one side of the adjacent solar module 5.

[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vertical installation structure of a solar panel, comprising a solar component (5), characterized in that: The upper and lower sides of the solar module (5) are respectively provided with an upper frame (2) and a lower frame (4). An upper mounting bracket (1) is provided on one side of the upper frame (2), and a lower mounting bracket (3) is provided on one side of the lower frame (4). The left and right sides of the solar module (5) are respectively provided with a left frame (7) and a right frame (6). The upper frame (2) and the lower frame (4) are respectively fixedly connected to the railing crossbeam, and the adjacent left frame (7) and right frame (6) of the opposite solar modules (5) are connected.

2. The vertical installation structure of a solar panel according to claim 1, wherein: The upper mounting bracket (1) is provided with a geometric compensation shape (11). A small groove is provided on one side of the geometric compensation shape (11). Neutral silicone sealant is filled between the upper mounting bracket (1) and the upper frame (2).

3. A vertical installation structure of a solar panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper frame (2) is provided with a geometric groove (21) and an inner notch (22). The geometric groove (21) is snap-connected to the geometric compensation shape (11), and the inner notch (22) is snap-connected to the solar module (5). Neutral silicone sealant is filled between the inner notch (22) and the solar module (5).

4. A vertical installation structure of a solar panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower mounting bracket (3) is provided with a lower geometric compensation shape (31). Wave traces are provided on the lower mounting bracket (3) on both sides of the lower geometric compensation shape (31). A small concave circle is provided at the top of the lower geometric compensation shape (31). Neutral silicone sealant is filled between the lower mounting bracket (3) and the lower frame (4).

5. A vertical installation structure of a solar panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower frame (4) is provided with a lower geometric groove (41). A lower inner notch (42) is provided on one side of the lower geometric groove (41). The lower inner notch (42) is snap-connected to the solar module (5). Neutral silicone sealant is filled between the lower inner notch (42) and the solar module (5).

6. The vertical installation structure of a solar panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right frame (6) includes a right geometric groove (61) and a right inner notch (62). The right inner notch (62) is snap-connected to the solar module (5). Neutral silicone sealant is filled between the right inner notch (62) and the solar module (5).

7. A vertical installation structure of a solar panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left frame (7) includes a left protrusion (71) and a left inner notch (72). The left inner notch (72) is snap-connected to the solar module (5). Neutral silicone sealant is filled between the left inner notch (72) and the solar module (5). The left protrusion (71) is snap-connected to the right geometric groove (61) on one side of the adjacent solar module (5).

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