Fermentation device for industrial production of fertilizer
By designing a fermentation device containing a motor-driven rotating rod and a rotating plate, the fermentation chamber is fully cleaned and stirred, and the problems of long and insufficient fermentation cycles in traditional fertilizer production are solved, and the fermentation efficiency and quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510680076.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Traditional fertilizer production methods have long fermentation cycles, low efficiency, large influences by environmental factors, and are prone to residual wall hanging of fertilizers, resulting in insufficient fermentation and difficult to meet the needs of industrial production.
A fermentation device for industrial production of fertilizers is adopted. The rotating rod and rotating plate driven by a motor are combined with the cleaning rod, scraping rod, flip plate and other components to achieve comprehensive cleaning and stirring of the fermentation chamber. Combined with the feeding mechanism and air outlet pipe design, it ensures that the microorganisms adapt to the nutritional environment and discharge exhaust gas, avoid blockage, and achieve uniform fermentation.
It improves fermentation efficiency and quality, ensures the stability and comprehensiveness of the fermentation process, reduces microbial toxicity, and improves fermentation progress and product quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN120383495A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer fermentation devices, and particularly to a fermentation device for industrial fertilizer production. Background Art
[0002] With the development of agricultural modernization, the demand for fertilizers is increasing day by day and the requirements are getting higher and higher. Traditional fertilizer production methods, such as natural composting, have problems such as long fermentation cycles, low efficiency, and being greatly affected by environmental factors, and it is difficult to meet the needs of large-scale industrial production.
[0003] The patent with the application number 2019212854114.8 relates to a fermentation device for industrial fertilizer production, which particularly includes: a fermentation tank, in which an air pipe is arranged; a turning and ramming part, which includes a cross beam, a connecting rod, a traveling wheel and a stirring rod. The cross beam is arranged on the top of the fermentation tank, the traveling wheels are arranged on both sides of the cross beam, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the cross beam, and the stirring rod is hinged to the other end of the connecting rod and is located in the fermentation tank; a spray pipe, a groove is formed on the tank body of the fermentation tank, the spray pipe is arranged in the groove, a plurality of spray holes are arranged on the spray pipe, and the spray holes face the fermentation tank; a cover plate, which is used to be arranged on the top of the fermentation tank. This fertilizer rapid fermentation device has strong ventilation effect and short corrosion time, but when treating fertilizers, this device is prone to the phenomenon of fertilizer residue sticking to the wall, resulting in insufficient fertilizer fermentation and it is difficult to ensure the quality of the produced fertilizers. Therefore, a fermentation device for industrial fertilizer production is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a fermentation device for industrial fertilizer production aiming at the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a fermentation device for industrial production of fertilizers, including a fermentation tank. A motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the fermentation tank. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod. A rotating plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod. Cleaning rods are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the rotating plate. A reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning rod. A pulley one is fixedly connected to the right end of the reciprocating screw rod. A scraping rod is movably connected to the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw rod. An inlet mechanism for facilitating feeding is arranged at the left end of the fermentation tank. A dredging mechanism for conducting fertilizers is arranged on the inner wall of the inlet mechanism. A rotating plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate. A pulley two is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating plate. A turning plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating plate. The motor drives the scraping rod to move reciprocally to clean the inner wall of the fermentation tank, so that the cleaning range of the fermentation tank is larger, the fermentation of fertilizers is more comprehensive, and the fermentation efficiency is improved. At the same time, the rotating plate rotates to drive the turning plate to turn and stir the fertilizers, enabling the fertilizers to make more effective use of the nutrients in the materials, accelerating the decomposition and conversion of organic substances, and improving the fermentation effect. A circular plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fermentation tank. A discharge valve is installed on the inner wall of the fermentation tank. A support is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the fermentation tank; the circumferential surface of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fermentation tank, and the cleaning rod is in contact with the inner wall of the fermentation tank; the circumferential surface of the rotating rod is in contact with the inner wall of the circular plate; the circumferential surface of the pulley one is in contact with the inner wall of the fermentation tank, the scraping rod is in contact with the inner wall of the fermentation tank, the scraping rod is in contact with the outer surface of the cleaning rod, the circumferential surface of the h pulley two is in contact with the circumferential surface of the circular plate, the right end of the pulley two is in contact with the right side of the rotating plate, and the left end of the pulley one is in contact with the right side of the cleaning rod.
[0006] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding port, the inner wall of the feeding port is rotatably connected with a baffle through a torsion spring, the front and rear sides of the baffle are fixedly connected with a third pulley, the inner wall of the feeding port is slidably connected with a C-shaped rod through a spring, the top of the C-shaped rod is fixedly connected with an inclined block, and the outer surface of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a push rod. While stirring the fertilizer, the rotating plate rotates to drive the baffle to feed intermittently, enabling the microorganisms to have sufficient time to adapt to the new nutrient environment, ensuring the stability of the fermentation process, and improving the product quality; the inner wall of the fermentation tank is fixedly communicated with an air outlet pipe, the inner wall of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the inner wall of the limiting plate is slidably connected with a moving rod, the right end of the moving rod is fixedly connected with an air-blocking plate, and the right end of the air-blocking plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod. While fermenting, the rotating plate drives the air-blocking plate to exhaust intermittently, reducing the poisoning effect on the microorganisms, ensuring the normal progress of the fermentation process, improving the quality of the fertilizer, and further improving the fermentation progress; the inner wall of the fermentation tank is fixedly connected with the circumferential surface of the feeding port, the circumferential surface of the third pulley is in contact with the top inclined surface of the inclined block, the inclined block is in contact with the front and rear sides of the feeding port, the bottom of the C-shaped rod is in contact with the push rod, the inner wall of the push rod is in contact with the circumferential surface of the circular plate, the push rod is in contact with the inner wall of the fermentation tank, the moving rod is in contact with the inner wall of the air outlet pipe, the left end of the air-blocking plate is in contact with the limiting plate, and the connecting rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the air outlet pipe through a spring.
[0007] Preferably, the dredging mechanism includes a connecting rod, the circumferential surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a roller, the circumferential surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a stirring plate, the inner wall of the feeding port is fixedly connected with a positioning block, and the inner wall of the baffle is hinged with a hinged rod. While feeding intermittently, the baffle rotates to drive the stirring plate to stir and dredge the fertilizer, preventing the fertilizer from accumulating in the feeding port and causing feeding blockage, enabling the material to enter the fermentation device evenly and be reasonably distributed inside, making the fermentation process proceed evenly throughout the device, and improving the overall efficiency and effect of fermentation. The top of the hinged rod is fixedly connected with a telescopic knocking rod, the inner wall of the feeding port is rotatably connected with a vibrating plate through a torsion spring, and the bottom of the vibrating plate is fixedly connected with a convex block. While dredging the fertilizer, the hinged rod drives the vibrating plate to move, thereby realizing the vibration of the fertilizer, preventing the fertilizer from sticking together during feeding, making the fermentation of the fertilizer more comprehensive, ensuring the stability of the raw material supply during the fermentation process, facilitating the normal progress of the fermentation reaction, and improving the fermentation efficiency; the inner wall of the feeding port is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, the circumferential surface of the roller is in contact with the bottom of the hinged rod, the hinged rod is in contact with the inner wall of the feeding port, the top of the telescopic knocking rod is in contact with the circumferential surface of the convex block, the telescopic knocking rod is in contact with the inner wall of the feeding port, and the hinged rod is in contact with the inner wall of the positioning block.
[0008] The present invention adopts the above technical solutions and can bring the following beneficial effects: 1. The fermentation device for industrial production of a fertilizer, through the cooperative operation among the fermentation tank, motor, rotating rod, rotating plate, cleaning rod, reciprocating screw rod, pulley 1, scraping rod, rotating plate, pulley 2, support, turning plate, circular plate, and discharge valve, drives the scraping rod to reciprocate through the motor to clean the inner wall of the fermentation tank, making the cleaning range of the fermentation tank larger, enabling more comprehensive fermentation of the fertilizer, improving the fermentation efficiency. At the same time, the rotating plate rotates to drive the turning plate to turn and stir the fertilizer, enabling the fertilizer to more effectively utilize the nutrients in the material, accelerating the decomposition and transformation of organic substances, and improving the fermentation effect.
[0009] 2. The fermentation device for industrial production of a fertilizer, through the cooperative operation among the feed inlet, C-shaped rod, inclined block, push rod, baffle, and pulley 3, while stirring the fertilizer, the rotating plate rotates to drive the baffle to feed intermittently, enabling microorganisms to have enough time to adapt to the new nutrient environment, ensuring the stability of the fermentation process, and improving the product quality.
[0010] 3. The fermentation device for industrial production of a fertilizer, through the cooperative operation among the air outlet pipe, limiting plate, air-blocking plate, moving rod, and connecting rod, while fermenting, the rotating plate drives the air-blocking plate to exhaust intermittently, reducing the toxic effect on microorganisms, ensuring the normal progress of the fermentation process, improving the quality of the fertilizer, and further accelerating the fermentation progress.
[0011] 4. The fermentation device for industrial production of a fertilizer, through the cooperative operation among the hinge rod, positioning block, roller, connecting rod, and stirring plate, while feeding intermittently, the baffle rotates to drive the stirring plate to stir and dredge the fertilizer, preventing the fertilizer from accumulating and blocking the feed in the feed inlet, enabling the material to enter the fermentation device evenly and be reasonably distributed inside, allowing the fermentation process to proceed evenly throughout the device, and improving the overall efficiency and effect of fermentation.
[0012] 5. The fermentation device for industrial production of a fertilizer, through the cooperative operation among the telescopic knocking rod, convex block, and vibrating plate, while dredging the fertilizer, the hinge rod drives the vibrating plate to move, thereby realizing the vibration of the fertilizer, preventing the fertilizer from sticking together during feeding, making the fermentation of the fertilizer more comprehensive, ensuring the stability of the raw material supply during the fermentation process, being conducive to maintaining the normal progress of the fermentation reaction, and improving the fermentation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the turning plate structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is for the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged view of the structure at A in; Figure 4Schematic diagram of the scraping rod structure of the present invention; Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the baffle structure of the present invention; Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the air outlet pipe structure of the present invention; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the stirring plate structure of the present invention.
[0014] In the figure: 1, fermentation tank; 2, motor; 3, rotating rod; 4, feeding mechanism; 41, feeding port; 42, C-shaped rod; 43, inclined block; 44, push rod; 45, baffle; 46, pulley three; 47, air outlet pipe; 48, limiting plate; 49, air blocking plate; 410, moving rod; 411, connecting rod; 5, dredging mechanism; 51, hinged rod; 52, positioning block; 53, roller; 54, connecting rod; 55, stirring plate; 56, telescopic knocking rod; 57, convex block; 58, vibrating plate; 6, rotating plate; 7, cleaning rod; 8, reciprocating lead screw; 9, pulley one; 10, scraping rod; 11, rotating plate; 12, pulley two; 13, bracket; 14, turning plate; 15, circular plate; 16, discharge valve. Detailed implementation manners
[0015] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0016] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 7, an embodiment of the present invention is: a fermentation device for industrial production of fertilizers, including a fermentation tank 1. A motor 2 is fixedly connected to the left end of the fermentation tank 1. The output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 3. A rotating plate 6 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 3. Cleaning rods 7 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the rotating plate 6. A reciprocating lead screw 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning rod 7. A pulley one 9 is fixedly connected to the right end of the reciprocating lead screw 8. A scraping rod 10 is movably connected to the circumferential surface of the reciprocating lead screw 8. A feeding mechanism 4 for facilitating feeding is arranged at the left end of the fermentation tank 1. A dredging mechanism 5 for guiding the fertilizer is arranged on the inner wall of the feeding mechanism 4. The motor 2 is started to work through the main control console. The motor 2 drives the rotating rod 3 to rotate through the output end. The rotation of the rotating rod 3 drives the rotating plate 6 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating plate 6 drives the cleaning rod 7 to rotate to clean the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1, avoiding the phenomenon of scraping during fertilizer fermentation. While cleaning the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1, the rotation of the cleaning rod 7 drives the reciprocating lead screw 8 to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating lead screw 8 drives the pulley one 9 to rotate. The rotation of the pulley one 9 drives the pulley one 9 to rotate by contacting the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1 through the circumferential surface. The self-rotation of the pulley one 9 drives the reciprocating lead screw 8 to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating lead screw 8 drives the scraping rod 10 to move reciprocally through the reciprocating chute, so that the scraping rod 10 cleans the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1, making the cleaning range of the fermentation tank 1 larger, making the fermentation of the fertilizer more comprehensive, improving the fermentation efficiency. A rotating plate 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate 6. A pulley two 12 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating plate 11. A turning plate 14 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating plate 11. A circular plate 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1. A discharge valve 16 is installed on the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1. A support 13 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the fermentation tank 1. At the same time, it makes the fermentation tank 1 more convenient for the staff to clean and improves the service life of the equipment. While scraping the inner wall, the rotation of the rotating plate 6 drives the rotating plate 11 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating plate 11 drives the pulley two 12 to rotate. The pulley two 12 drives the pulley two 12 to rotate by contacting the circumferential surface of the circular plate 15 through the circumferential surface. The self-rotation of the pulley two 12 drives the rotating plate 11 to rotate. The self-rotation of the rotating plate 11 drives the turning plate 14 to rotate, thereby turning and stirring the fertilizer, making the fertilizer more effectively utilize the nutrients in the material, accelerating the decomposition and transformation of organic substances, and improving the fermentation effect; the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1. The cleaning rod 7 contacts the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1. The circumferential surface of the rotating rod 3 contacts the inner wall of the circular plate 15; the circumferential surface of the pulley one 9 contacts the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1. The scraping rod 10 contacts the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1. The scraping rod 10 contacts the outer surface of the cleaning rod 7. The circumferential surface of the h pulley two 12 contacts the circumferential surface of the circular plate 15. The right end of the pulley two 12 contacts the right side of the rotating plate 6. The left end of the pulley one 9 contacts the right side of the cleaning rod 7.
[0017] The feeding mechanism 4 includes a feeding port 41. The inner wall of the feeding port 41 is rotatably connected to a baffle 45 through a torsion spring. Pulley three 46 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the baffle 45. The inner wall of the feeding port 41 is slidably connected to a C-shaped rod 42 through a spring. An inclined block 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the C-shaped rod 42. A push rod 44 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating plate 6. While stirring the fertilizer, the rotation of the rotating plate 6 drives the push rod 44 to rotate. The rotation of the push rod 44 drives the C-shaped rod 42 to move through the arc surface at the top. The movement of the C-shaped rod 42 drives the inclined block 43 to move. The movement of the inclined block 43 drives Pulley three 46 to move through the inclined surface at the top, and Pulley three 46 drives the baffle 45 to rotate to open the feeding port 41. When the C-shaped rod 42 is reset through the spring, the baffle 45 will be reset through the torsion spring, thus realizing the intermittent feeding of fertilizer, enabling microorganisms to have enough time to adapt to the new nutrient environment, ensuring the stability of the fermentation process, and improving the product quality. An air outlet pipe 47 is fixedly communicated with the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1. A limiting plate 48 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air outlet pipe 47. A moving rod 410 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting plate 48. A gas blocking plate 49 is fixedly connected to the right end of the moving rod 410. A connecting rod 411 is fixedly connected to the right end of the gas blocking plate 49. While fermenting, the rotation of the rotating plate 6 drives the moving rod 410 to move through the inclined surface on the outer surface. The movement of the moving rod 410 drives the gas blocking plate 49 to move, thereby opening the air outlet to discharge the waste gas. When the rotating plate 6 leaves, the moving rod 410 is reset through the spring, thus realizing the intermittent discharge of waste gas to promote the smooth progress of the fermentation reaction, reducing the poisoning effect on microorganisms, ensuring the normal progress of the fermentation process, improving the quality of the fertilizer, and further improving the fermentation progress. The inner wall of the fermentation tank 1 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the feeding port 41. The circumferential surface of Pulley three 46 contacts the inclined surface at the top of the inclined block 43. The inclined block 43 contacts the front and rear sides of the feeding port 41. The bottom of the C-shaped rod 42 contacts the push rod 44. The inner wall of the push rod 44 contacts the circumferential surface of the circular plate 15. The push rod 44 contacts the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1. The moving rod 410 contacts the inner wall of the air outlet pipe 47. The left end of the gas blocking plate 49 contacts the limiting plate 48. The connecting rod 411 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the air outlet pipe 47 through a spring.
[0018] Working principle: When the device is in use, fertilizers are put in by mechanical means or by workers. After being put in, the motor 2 is started through the main console to work. The motor 2 drives the rotating rod 3 to rotate through the output end. The rotation of the rotating rod 3 drives the rotating plate 6 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating plate 6 drives the cleaning rod 7 to rotate to clean the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1, avoiding the scraping phenomenon during fertilizer fermentation. While cleaning the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1, the rotation of the cleaning rod 7 drives the reciprocating screw rod 8 to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 8 drives the pulley one 9 to rotate. The pulley one 9 rotates and contacts the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1 through the circumferential surface, thereby driving the pulley one 9 to rotate itself. The self-rotation of the pulley one 9 drives the reciprocating screw rod 8 to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 8 drives the scraping rod 10 to move reciprocally through the reciprocating chute, so that the scraping rod 10 cleans the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1, making the cleaning range of the fermentation tank 1 larger, making the fertilizer fermentation more comprehensive, improving the fermentation efficiency, and at the same time making the fermentation tank 1 more convenient for workers to clean, improving the service life of the equipment. While scraping the inner wall, the rotation of the rotating plate 6 drives the rotating plate 11 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating plate 11 drives the pulley two 12 to rotate. The pulley two 12 contacts the circumferential surface of the circular plate 15 through the circumferential surface, thereby driving the pulley two 12 to rotate itself. The rotation of the pulley two 12 drives the rotating plate 11 to rotate itself. The self-rotation of the rotating plate 11 drives the turning plate 14 to rotate, thereby turning and stirring the fertilizer, making the fertilizer more effectively utilize the nutrients in the material, accelerating the decomposition and transformation of organic substances, and improving the fermentation effect.
[0019] While stirring the fertilizer, the rotation of the rotating plate 6 drives the push rod 44 to rotate. The push rod 44 rotates and drives the C-shaped rod 42 to move through the arc surface at the top. The movement of the C-shaped rod 42 drives the inclined block 43 to move. The inclined block 43 moves and drives the pulley three 46 to move through the inclined surface at the top. The pulley three 46 drives the baffle 45 to rotate to open the feeding port 41. When the C-shaped rod 42 is reset through the spring, the baffle 45 will be reset through the torsion spring, thus realizing the intermittent feeding of fertilizers, enabling microorganisms to have enough time to adapt to the new nutritional environment, ensuring the stability of the fermentation process, improving the product quality. While fermenting, the rotation of the rotating plate 6 drives the moving rod 410 to move through the inclined surface on the outer surface. The movement of the moving rod 410 drives the air-blocking plate 49 to move, thereby opening the air outlet to discharge the waste gas. When the rotating plate 6 leaves, the moving rod 410 is reset through the spring, thus realizing the intermittent discharge of waste gas to promote the smooth progress of the fermentation reaction, reducing the poisoning effect on microorganisms, ensuring the normal progress of the fermentation process, improving the quality of fertilizers, and further improving the fermentation progress.
[0020] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 7, on the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, the dredging mechanism 5 includes a connecting rod 54. A roller 53 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting rod 54, and a stirring plate 55 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting rod 54. A positioning block 52 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed inlet 41, and a hinge rod 51 is hinged to the inner wall of the baffle 45. While feeding intermittently, the baffle 45 rotates to drive the hinge rod 51 to reciprocate through the hinge point. The hinge rod 51 moves to drive the roller 53 to rotate through the contact surface at the bottom. The roller 53 rotates to drive the connecting rod 54 to rotate, and the connecting rod 54 rotates to drive the stirring plate 55 to rotate to stir and dredge the fertilizer in the feed inlet 41, avoiding the feed blockage caused by the fertilizer accumulating in the feed inlet 41, enabling the material to enter the fermentation device evenly and be reasonably distributed inside, making the fermentation process proceed evenly throughout the device, improving the overall efficiency and effect of fermentation. A telescopic knocking rod 56 is fixedly connected to the top of the hinge rod 51. A vibrating plate 58 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed inlet 41 through a torsion spring. A convex block 57 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibrating plate 58. While dredging the fertilizer, the hinge rod 51 moves to drive the telescopic knocking rod 56 to move. The telescopic knocking rod 56 moves to contact the convex block 57 through the top, thereby driving the convex block 57 to move. The convex block 57 moves to drive the vibrating plate 58 to move, thereby realizing the vibration of the fertilizer, preventing the fertilizer from sticking together during feeding, making the fermentation of the fertilizer more comprehensive, ensuring the stability of the raw material supply during the fermentation process, being conducive to maintaining the normal progress of the fermentation reaction, and improving the fermentation efficiency; the connecting rod 54 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed inlet 41, the circumferential surface of the roller 53 contacts the bottom of the hinge rod 51, the hinge rod 51 contacts the inner wall of the feed inlet 41, the top of the telescopic knocking rod 56 contacts the circumferential surface of the convex block 57, the telescopic knocking rod 56 contacts the inner wall of the feed inlet 41, and the hinge rod 51 contacts the inner wall of the positioning block 52.
[0021] Working principle: While feeding intermittently, the baffle 45 rotates to drive the hinge rod 51 to reciprocate through the hinge point. The hinge rod 51 moves to drive the roller 53 to rotate through the contact surface at the bottom. The roller 53 rotates to drive the connecting rod 54 to rotate, and the connecting rod 54 rotates to drive the stirring plate 55 to rotate to stir and dredge the fertilizer in the feed inlet 41, avoiding the feed blockage caused by the fertilizer accumulating in the feed inlet 41, enabling the material to enter the fermentation device evenly and be reasonably distributed inside, making the fermentation process proceed evenly throughout the device, improving the overall efficiency and effect of fermentation. While dredging the fertilizer, the hinge rod 51 moves to drive the telescopic knocking rod 56 to move. The telescopic knocking rod 56 moves to contact the convex block 57 through the top, thereby driving the convex block 57 to move. The convex block 57 moves to drive the vibrating plate 58 to move, thereby realizing the vibration of the fertilizer, preventing the fertilizer from sticking together during feeding, making the fermentation of the fertilizer more comprehensive, ensuring the stability of the raw material supply during the fermentation process, being conducive to maintaining the normal progress of the fermentation reaction, and improving the fermentation efficiency.
[0022] The present invention provides a fermentation device for industrial production of fertilizers. There are many methods and ways to specifically implement this technical solution. The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. Each component not clearly defined in this embodiment can be implemented by existing technologies.
Claims
1. A fermentation device for industrial production of fertilizers, comprising a fermentation tank, characterized in that: The left end of the fermentation bin is fixedly connected to the motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the circumferential surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, the front and rear sides of the rotating plate are fixedly connected to a cleaning rod, the inner wall of the cleaning rod is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw rod, the right end of the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected to pulley 1, the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw rod is movably connected to a scraper rod, the left end of the fermentation bin is provided with a feeding mechanism for facilitating feeding, the inner wall of the feeding mechanism is provided with a dredging mechanism for conducting fertilizer, the inner wall of the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the rotating plate, the circumferential surface of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the pulley 2, the circumferential surface of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the flip plate, the inner wall of the fermentation bin is fixedly connected to the circular plate, the inner wall of the fermentation bin is installed with a discharge valve, and the circumferential surface of the fermentation bin is fixedly connected to the bracket.
2. The fermentation device for industrial production of fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circumferential surface of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fermentation bin, the cleaning rod contacts the inner wall of the fermentation bin, and the circumferential surface of the rotating rod contacts the inner wall of the circular plate.
3. The fermentation device for industrial production of fertilizers according to claim 2, wherein: The circumferential surface of pulley one contacts the inner wall of the fermentation bin, the scraping rod contacts the inner wall of the fermentation bin, the scraping rod contacts the outer surface of the cleaning rod, the circumferential surface of pulley two contacts the circumferential surface of the circular plate, the right end of pulley two contacts the right side of the rotating plate, and the left end of pulley one contacts the right side of the cleaning rod.
4. A fermentation device for industrial production of fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes a feeding port, the inner wall of the feeding port is rotatably connected to a baffle via a torsion spring, the front and rear sides of the baffle are fixedly connected to pulley three, the inner wall spring of the feeding port is slidably connected to a C-shaped rod, the top of the C-shaped rod is fixedly connected to an inclined block, and the outer surface of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to a push rod.
5. The fermentation device for industrial production of fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fermentation bin is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe, the inner wall of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, the inner wall of the limiting plate is slidably connected to a moving rod, the right end of the moving rod is fixedly connected to an air blocking plate, and the right end fixed block of the air blocking plate is connected to a connecting rod.
6. A fermentation device for industrial production of fertilizers according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fermentation bin is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the feed port, the circumferential surface of the pulley three contacts the top inclined surface of the inclined block, the inclined block contacts the front and rear sides of the feed port, the bottom of the C-shaped rod contacts the push rod, the inner wall of the push rod contacts the circumferential surface of the circular plate, the push rod contacts the inner wall of the fermentation bin, the moving rod contacts the inner wall of the air outlet pipe, the left end of the air blocking plate contacts the limit plate, and the connecting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the air outlet pipe through a spring.
7. A fermentation device for industrial production of fertilizer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The dredging mechanism includes a connecting rod, the circumferential surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a roller, the circumferential surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a stirring plate, the inner wall of the feed port is fixedly connected to a positioning block, the inner wall of the baffle is hinged to a hinged rod, the top of the hinged rod is fixedly connected to a telescopic knocking rod, the inner wall of the feed port is rotatably connected to a shaking plate through a torsion spring, and the bottom of the shaking plate is fixedly connected to a protrusion.
8. A fermentation device for industrial production of fertilizers according to claim 7, characterized in that: A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed inlet. The circumferential surface of the roller contacts the bottom of the articulated rod. The articulated rod contacts the inner wall of the feed inlet. The top of the telescopic knocking rod contacts the circumferential surface of the convex block. The telescopic knocking rod contacts the inner wall of the feed inlet. The articulated rod contacts the inner wall of the positioning block.