Dust removal device for PC board processing
Through the bidirectional flexible clamping of the U-shaped frame and nip roller structure, combined with the servo motor drive and the water pump nozzle system, the secondary pollution and dimensional adaptability problems in traditional dust removal devices are solved, and efficient and flexible PC board dust removal effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510671434.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the traditional dust removal roller mechanism accumulates metal debris and organic dust during the rolling dust removal process, forming a secondary pollution source. The horizontal dust removal method is not convenient to effectively clean up dust on the surface of the PC board, and it is difficult to adapt to vertical limit conveying of different PC board sizes.
The U-shaped bottom frame and U-shaped top frame structure are adopted, combined with the bidirectional flexible nip of the nip roller and the resist roller, and the conveying mechanism driven by the servo motor and the water pump nozzle system to achieve vertical positioning and efficient dust removal and sewage filtration and recycling.
It realizes flexible positioning and efficient dust removal of PC boards of different sizes, reduces secondary pollution, reduces maintenance costs, and improves dust removal effect and equipment practicality.
Smart Images

Figure CN120394428A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of dust removal devices, and particularly to a dust removal device for PC board processing. Background Art
[0002] PC board, also known as polycarbonate board, polyester board, capron board, is resistant to weak acids. It is mainly composed of polycarbonate and formed by co-extrusion technology CO-EXTRUSION. It shows that PC board is resistant to neutral oil, not resistant to strong acids, not durable, not resistant to alkalis, and a coating of UV is required. However, it is heat-resistant and has good daylighting effect. It is a high-tech plastic sheet with extremely excellent comprehensive performance and energy-saving and environmental protection characteristics. It is a plastic building material commonly used internationally and has advantages that other building decoration materials (such as glass, plexiglass, etc.) cannot match.
[0003] For example, patent (CN 4954191 U) discloses a dust removal device for polycarbonate board, including a dust removal box. An insertion port is opened on the front surface of the dust removal box, and two support feet are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the dust removal box. Positioning plates are fixedly connected to the sides of the two support feet close to each other. In this dust removal device for polycarbonate board, through the cooperation of the forward rotation motor and the driving gear, the driven gear and the dust removal roller are driven to rotate, achieving the purpose of cleaning the outer surface of the polycarbonate board. Since the outer surface of the dust removal roller is relatively soft, when cleaning the surface of the polycarbonate board, the problem of damaging the surface structure of the polycarbonate board is avoided. Through the cooperation of the guiding plate and the discharge port, the dust is conveniently guided into the collection box, and by using the cooperation of the exhaust fan and the first filter screen, the dust floating inside the dust removal box is discharged into the filter box and the dust is filtered, improving the use effect of the polycarbonate board dust removal device.
[0004] When using the above technology, it is found that the following technical problems exist in the prior art: During the rolling dust removal process of the traditional dust removal roller mechanism, its porous adsorption layer (porosity 35 - 45%) will continuously accumulate metal debris and organic dust, forming a "secondary pollution source". More seriously, the hazardous waste treatment cost generated by periodically replacing the dust removal roller accounts for more than 38% of the total maintenance cost. Moreover, most of the existing technology PC boards use horizontal dust removal, which is not convenient for effectively cleaning the dust on the surface, and will cause the dust above the PC board to form a vortex, further making it inconvenient to effectively clean the dust on the surface of the PC board. At the same time, the prior art is not convenient for vertically limiting and conveying PC boards of different sizes. Therefore, we designed a dust removal device for PC board processing to provide another technical solution for the above technical problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A dust removal device for PC board processing, comprising a workbench, a dust removal box is fixed at the top of the workbench, a collection water tank is fixed at the bottom of the workbench, a linkage base is slidably connected inside the workbench, several U-shaped bottom frames are fixed at the top of the linkage base, adjusting columns are fixed on both sides of several U-shaped bottom frames, a sliding rod is slidably connected inside the adjusting column, several U-shaped top frames are correspondingly assembled at the top of several U-shaped bottom frames, connecting blocks are fixed at one end of several U-shaped top frames close to each other, and the bottom ends on both sides of several U-shaped top frames are fixed to the sliding rod.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the dust removal device for PC board processing provided by the present invention, a bottom end limiting mechanism for positioning the lower edge of the PC board is arranged inside the U-shaped bottom frame. The bottom end limiting mechanism comprises a U-shaped block one, a guide rod one, a resisting spring one, a resisting frame one and a pinch roller. U-shaped blocks one are fixed on both sides of the U-shaped bottom frame, resisting frames one are slidably connected on both sides of the U-shaped bottom frame, several pinch rollers are rotatably connected inside the resisting frames one, guide rods one are fixed at both ends on one side of the resisting frame one, and the ends of the guide rods one far away from the resisting frame one are slidably connected to the U-shaped blocks one.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the dust removal device for PC board processing provided by the present invention, a resisting spring one is sleeved outside the guide rod one, one end of the resisting spring one is fixed to the U-shaped block one, and the other end of the resisting spring one is fixed to the resisting frame one.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the dust removal device for PC board processing provided by the present invention, a top end limiting mechanism for positioning the upper edge of the PC board is arranged inside the U-shaped top frame. The top end limiting mechanism comprises a U-shaped block two, a guide rod two, a resisting spring two and a resisting frame two. Resisting frames two are slidably connected on both sides inside the U-shaped top frame, several resisting rollers are rotatably connected inside the resisting frames two, U-shaped blocks two are fixed on both sides of the U-shaped top frame, a guide rod two is slidably connected inside the U-shaped block two, and one side of the guide rod two is fixed to the resisting frame two.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the dust removal device for PC board processing provided by the present invention, a resisting spring two is sleeved outside the guide rod two, one end of the resisting spring two is fixed to the U-shaped block two, and the other end of the resisting spring two is fixed to the resisting frame two.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the dust removal device for PC board processing provided by the present invention, an L-shaped block is fixed to the bottom end of one side of the sliding rod. A return spring is assembled at the bottom end inside the adjusting column. The top end of the return spring is fixed to the sliding rod, and the bottom end of the return spring is fixed to the adjusting column. A plurality of limiting holes are formed inside the adjusting column. A plug is slidably connected inside the L-shaped block. One side of the plug is slidably connected to the corresponding limiting hole. A tension spring is sleeved outside the plug. One end of the tension spring is fixed to the plug, and the other end of the tension spring is fixed to the L-shaped block.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the dust removal device for PC board processing provided by the present invention, a conveying mechanism is arranged inside the workbench. The conveying mechanism includes a servo motor, an auxiliary gear, a transmission gear, and a lead screw. A servo motor is fixed to one end of the bottom end of the workbench. A lead screw is rotatably connected inside the workbench. An auxiliary gear is fixed to one end of the lead screw. The output end of the servo motor is fixed with a transmission gear. The top end of the transmission gear is meshed and connected with the auxiliary gear.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the dust removal device for PC board processing provided by the present invention, a first filter plate and a second filter plate are slidably connected to the bottom end inside the collection water tank. A drain pipe is fixed to the bottom end of one end inside the collection water tank.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the dust removal device for PC board processing provided by the present invention, a dust removal mechanism for cleaning the PC board is arranged outside the collection water tank. The dust removal mechanism includes a water pump and a spray head. A water pump is fixed to the outside of the collection water tank. A spray head is fixed to the top end inside the dust removal box. The output end of the water pump is fixed to the spray head through a conduit.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the dust removal device for PC board processing provided by the present invention, a protective frame is fixed to one end inside the dust removal box. A fan is assembled inside the protective frame.
[0016] It can be undoubtedly seen that through the above technical solutions of the present application, the technical problems to be solved by the present application can surely be solved.
[0017] Meanwhile, through the above technical solutions, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0018] A dust removal device for PC board processing provided by the present invention vertically inserts multiple PC boards between a U-shaped bottom frame and a corresponding U-shaped top frame. By sliding the sliding rod along the adjusting column, the distance between the top frames is adjusted to adapt to PC boards of different sizes. The insertion pin cooperates with the limit hole to lock the position. The lower edge of the PC board presses the pinch roller, driving the resistance frame I to compress the resistance spring I. The reaction force of the spring makes the pinch roller closely adhere to the PC board. The upper edge of the PC board presses the resistance roller, and the resistance frame II compresses the resistance spring II. The spring force pushes the resistance roller to fix the top end of the PC board, realizing bidirectional flexible clamping, thereby improving the practicability and flexibility of the device in adjusting PC boards of different sizes.
[0019] The filtered water in the collection water tank is pumped by a water pump, and water flow is sprayed onto the surface of the PC board through a nozzle to remove dust. The sewage flows along the surface of the PC board under the action of gravity into the collection channel below the lead screw and finally flows back to the collection water tank. The sewage is filtered through two levels of a first filter plate and a second filter plate to remove impurities and is stored at the bottom of the water tank. The drain pipe controls the water level. The filter plate can be manually pulled out for cleaning or replacement to ensure that the water quality can be recycled. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic side view of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dust removal box of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure between the dust removal box and the nozzle of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collection water tank of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure between the U-shaped bottom frame and the U-shaped top frame of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure between the U-shaped bottom frame and the U-shaped block I of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom end limit mechanism of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 9 Schematic structural diagram of the top limit mechanism of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 10 Schematic structural diagram of the sliding structure of the bolt and the adjusting column of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 11 Schematic structural diagram of the conveying mechanism of the present invention.
[0032] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, dust removal box; 3, collection water tank; 4, lead screw; 5, U-shaped bottom frame; 6, adjusting column; 7, sliding rod; 8, U-shaped top frame; 9, return spring; 10, L-shaped block; 11, first U-shaped block; 12, spray head; 13, first resisting frame; 14, pinch roller; 15, first guiding rod; 16, first resisting spring; 17, second U-shaped block; 18, second guiding rod; 19, second resisting spring; 20, bolt; 21, pulling spring; 22, servo motor; 23, auxiliary gear; 24, second resisting frame; 25, linkage base; 26, transmission gear; 27, first filter plate; 28, second filter plate; 29, drain pipe; 30, protective frame; 31, fan; 32, connecting block; 33, water pump. Specific embodiments
[0033] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer and more understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0034] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0035] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0036] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters indicate similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
[0037] Embodiment 1
[0038] Please refer to Figures 1 - 10, A dust removal device for PC board processing, including a workbench 1. A dust removal box 2 is fixed at the top of the workbench 1, and a collection water tank 3 is fixed at the bottom of the workbench 1. A linkage base 25 is slidably connected to the inner side of the workbench 1. A number of U-shaped bottom frames 5 are fixed at the top of the linkage base 25. Adjusting columns 6 are fixed on both sides of the number of U-shaped bottom frames 5. A sliding rod 7 is slidably connected to the inner side of the adjusting column 6. A number of U-shaped top frames 8 are correspondingly assembled at the top of the number of U-shaped bottom frames 5. Connecting blocks 32 are fixed at one end of the number of U-shaped top frames 8 close to each other. The bottom ends on both sides of the number of U-shaped top frames 8 are fixed to the sliding rod 7;
[0039] When in use, when dust removal of the PC board is required, the prior art uses horizontal cleaning at this time, which is not convenient for effectively guiding and cleaning the dust on the surface of the PC board. Therefore, a number of PC boards need to be vertically placed between the U-shaped bottom frame 5 and the corresponding U-shaped top frame 8. The sliding rod 7 drives the U-shaped top frame 8 and the connecting block 32 to adjust along the width of the PC board under the guidance of the adjusting column 6, so as to facilitate adjustment according to the sizes of different PC boards. The connecting block 32 effectively connects the number of U-shaped top frames 8. After fixing the number of PC boards, the linkage base 25 drives the U-shaped bottom frame 5, the U-shaped top frame 8 and the PC board into the inner side of the dust removal box 2, and the cleaning water source is sprayed onto the number of PC boards through the nozzle 12 for cleaning and dust removal. The water flowing on the surface of the PC board flows into the inner side of the lead screw 4 for collection according to gravity. Therefore, this device effectively removes dust from the surfaces of PC boards of different sizes and effectively avoids secondary pollution of the PC boards;
[0040] A bottom end limiting mechanism for positioning the lower edge of the PC board is arranged inside the U-shaped bottom frame 5. The bottom end limiting mechanism includes a U-shaped block one 11, a guide rod one 15, a resisting spring one 16, a resisting frame one 13 and a pinch roller 14. U-shaped blocks one 11 are fixed on both sides of the U-shaped bottom frame 5. Resisting frames one 13 are slidably connected to both sides of the U-shaped bottom frame 5. A number of pinch rollers 14 are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the resisting frames one 13. Guide rods one 15 are fixed at both ends on one side of the resisting frame one 13. The ends of the guide rods one 15 far from the resisting frame one 13 are slidably connected to the U-shaped blocks one 11;
[0041] A resisting spring one 16 is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod one 15. One end of the resisting spring one 16 is fixed to the U-shaped block one 11, and the other end of the resisting spring one 16 is fixed to the resisting frame one 13;
[0042] Specifically, by placing the bottom end of the PC board inside the U-shaped bottom frame 5, at this time, the U-shaped bottom frame 5 presses on the pinch roller 14, and the force exerted by the PC board drives the pinch roller 14, the first resistance frame 13, and the first guide rod 15 to slide along the first U-shaped block 11, and the first resistance frame 13 compresses the first resistance spring 16. At this time, the compressive force of the first resistance spring 16 drives the first resistance frame 13 and the pinch roller 14 to resist the PC board, thereby effectively fixing the PC board.
[0043] Inside the U-shaped top frame 8, there is a top limit mechanism for positioning the upper edge of the PC board. The top limit mechanism includes a second U-shaped block 17, a second guide rod 18, a second resistance spring 19, and a second resistance frame 24. On both sides inside the U-shaped top frame 8, there are sliding connections with the second resistance frame 24. Inside the second resistance frame 24, there are several resistance rollers rotatably connected. On both sides of the U-shaped top frame 8, there are fixed second U-shaped blocks 17. Inside the second U-shaped block 17, there is a sliding connection with the second guide rod 18. One side of the second guide rod 18 is fixed to the second resistance frame 24.
[0044] The outer side of the second guide rod 18 is sleeved with a second resistance spring 19. One end of the second resistance spring 19 is fixed to the second U-shaped block 17, and the other end of the second resistance spring 19 is fixed to the second resistance frame 24.
[0045] Furthermore, by placing the top end of the PC board inside the U-shaped top frame 8, then the top end of the PC board guides the resistance rollers, the second resistance frame 24, and the second guide rod 18 along the second U-shaped block 17, and the first filter plate 27 compresses the second resistance spring 19. The compressive force of the second resistance spring 19 presses on the second resistance frame 24 and the resistance rollers, so that the resistance rollers effectively fix the top end of the PC board. Therefore, the PC board is effectively limited and positioned by the pinch roller 14 and the resistance rollers.
[0046] At the bottom end of one side of the sliding rod 7, there is a fixed L-shaped block 10. At the bottom end inside the adjusting column 6, there is an assembled return spring 9. The top end of the return spring 9 is fixed to the sliding rod 7, and the bottom end of the return spring 9 is fixed to the adjusting column 6. Inside the adjusting column 6, there are several limit holes. Inside the L-shaped block 10, there is a sliding connection with a pin 20. One side of the pin 20 is slidably connected to the corresponding limit hole. The outer side of the pin 20 is sleeved with a tension spring 21. One end of the tension spring 21 is fixed to the pin 20, and the other end of the tension spring 21 is fixed to the L-shaped block 10.
[0047] Specifically, when PC boards of different sizes are placed between the U-shaped bottom frame 5 and the U-shaped top frame 8, at this time, pulling the bolt 20 drives the extension of the tension spring 21. At this time, one end of the bolt 20 disengages from the corresponding limit hole, and the L-shaped block 10 is toggled to drive the slide bar 7 and the U-shaped top frame 8 to be adjusted according to the PC boards of different sizes, facilitating the improvement of the flexibility and practicability of the device. When adjusted to the appropriate position, at this time, the elastic force of the tension spring 21 drives the tension spring 21 to be engaged with the corresponding limit hole, thereby effectively limiting the U-shaped top frame 8 and facilitating the adjustment and fixation of PC boards of different sizes.
[0048] Embodiment 2
[0049] Please refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 11 As shown in FIGS., a dust removal device for PC board processing, a conveying mechanism is arranged inside the workbench 1. The conveying mechanism includes a servo motor 22, an auxiliary gear 23, a transmission gear 26 and a lead screw 4. A servo motor 22 is fixed at one end of the bottom of the workbench 1. A lead screw 4 is rotatably connected inside the workbench 1. An auxiliary gear 23 is fixed at one end of the lead screw 4. The output end of the servo motor 22 is fixed with a transmission gear 26. The top of the transmission gear 26 is meshed and connected with the auxiliary gear 23;
[0050] A first filter plate 27 and a second filter plate 28 are slidably connected to the inner bottom end of the collection water tank 3. A drain pipe 29 is fixed at the bottom end of one end inside the collection water tank 3. A dust removal mechanism for cleaning the PC board is arranged outside the collection water tank 3. The dust removal mechanism includes a water pump 33 and a spray head 12. The water pump 33 is fixed outside the collection water tank 3. The spray head 12 is fixed at the top end inside the dust removal box 2. The output end of the water pump 33 is fixed to the spray head 12 through a conduit;
[0051] A protection frame 30 is fixed at one end inside the dust removal box 2. A fan 31 is assembled inside the protection frame 30;
[0052] Specifically, by starting the servo motor 22, the transmission gear 26, the auxiliary gear 23 and the lead screw 4 are driven to rotate. The lead screw 4 drives the linkage base 25, the U-shaped bottom frame 5, the U-shaped top frame 8 and the PC board to move to the inside of the dust removal box 2. Then, the water pump 33 is started to convey the clean water source inside the lead screw 4 to the spray head 12, and the spray head 12 sprays the water source onto the surface of the PC board for dust removal. The water after dust removal falls into the collection water tank 3. The first filter plate 27 and the second filter plate 28 are used to filter the sewage after dust removal, so as to recycle the filtered water source again;
[0053] After the first filter plate 27 and the second filter plate 28 filter the sewage for a long time, a large amount of dust adheres to the surface. By pulling the first filter plate 27 and the second filter plate 28, it is convenient to replace and clean them;
[0054] After the nozzle 12 drives the water source to remove dust from the PC board, a large amount of water will hang on the surface of the PC board at this time. Then, the fan 31 is started to blow the water on the PC board to the inside of the lead screw 4, so as to keep the surface of the PC board clean.
[0055] The using process of a dust removal device for PC board processing provided by the present invention is as follows: Insert multiple PC boards vertically between the U-shaped bottom frame 5 and the corresponding U-shaped top frame 8. Slide the sliding rod 7 along the adjusting column 6 to adjust the distance between the top frames to adapt to PC boards of different sizes. The latch 20 cooperates with the limit hole to lock the position. The lower edge of the PC board presses the pinch roller 14, driving the resistance frame one 13 to compress the resistance spring one 16. The reaction force of the spring makes the pinch roller closely adhere to the bottom end of the PC board. While the upper edge of the PC board presses the resistance roller, the resistance frame two 24 compresses the resistance spring two 19, and the spring force pushes the resistance roller to fix the top end of the PC board, realizing bidirectional flexible clamping.
[0056] Then, the servo motor 22 drives the transmission gear 26 and the auxiliary gear 23, driving the lead screw 4 to rotate. The linkage base 25 moves along the lead screw, sending the fixed PC board group into the dust removal box 2. The water pump 33 pumps the filtered water in the collection water tank 3 and sprays the water flow onto the surface of the PC board through the nozzle 12 to remove dust. The sewage flows along the surface of the PC board under the action of gravity into the collection channel below the lead screw 4 and finally returns to the collection water tank. The sewage is filtered by two levels of the first filter plate 27 and the second filter plate 28 to remove impurities and is stored at the bottom of the water tank. The drain pipe 29 controls the water level. The filter plate can be manually pulled out for cleaning or replacement to ensure that the water quality can be recycled. After dust removal, the fan 31 in the protection frame 30 is started to blow the remaining water droplets on the surface of the PC board to accelerate drying, avoid water stain pollution, and ensure the surface is clean.
[0057] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to only the specific implementation manners. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the relevant technical field can understand and utilize the present invention well. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A dust removal device for PC board processing, characterized in that, It includes a workbench (1), a dust removal box (2) is fixed at the top end of the workbench (1), a collection water tank (3) is fixed at the bottom end of the workbench (1), a linkage base (25) is slidably connected inside the workbench (1), several U-shaped bottom frames (5) are fixed at the top end of the linkage base (25), adjusting columns (6) are fixed on both sides of several U-shaped bottom frames (5), a sliding rod (7) is slidably connected inside the adjusting column (6), several U-shaped top frames (8) are correspondingly assembled at the top ends of several U-shaped bottom frames (5), connecting blocks (32) are fixed at one ends of several U-shaped top frames (8) close to each other, and the bottom ends on both sides of several U-shaped top frames (8) are fixed to the sliding rod (7).
2. The dust removal device for PC board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A bottom-end limiting mechanism for positioning the lower edge of the PC board is arranged inside the U-shaped bottom frame (5). The bottom-end limiting mechanism includes a U-shaped block one (11), a guide rod one (15), a resisting spring one (16), a resisting frame one (13) and a pinch roller (14). U-shaped blocks one (11) are fixed on both sides of the U-shaped bottom frame (5), resisting frames one (13) are slidably connected on both sides of the U-shaped bottom frame (5), several pinch rollers (14) are rotatably connected inside the resisting frames one (13), guide rods one (15) are fixed at both ends on one side of the resisting frame one (13), and the ends of the guide rods one (15) away from the resisting frame one (13) are slidably connected to the U-shaped blocks one (11).
3. The dust removal device for PC board processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, A resisting spring one (16) is sleeved outside the guide rod one (15), one end of the resisting spring one (16) is fixed to the U-shaped block one (11), and the other end of the resisting spring one (16) is fixed to the resisting frame one (13).
4. The dust removal device for PC board processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, A top-end limiting mechanism for positioning the upper edge of the PC board is arranged inside the U-shaped top frame (8). The top-end limiting mechanism includes a U-shaped block two (17), a guide rod two (18), a resisting spring two (19) and a resisting frame two (24). Resisting frames two (24) are slidably connected on both sides inside the U-shaped top frame (8), several resisting rollers are rotatably connected inside the resisting frames two (24), U-shaped blocks two (17) are fixed on both sides of the U-shaped top frame (8), guide rods two (18) are slidably connected inside the U-shaped blocks two (17), and one side of the guide rod two (18) is fixed to the resisting frame two (24).
5. The dust removal device for PC board processing according to claim 4, wherein A resisting spring two (19) is sleeved outside the guide rod two (18), one end of the resisting spring two (19) is fixed to the U-shaped block two (17), and the other end of the resisting spring two (19) is fixed to the resisting frame two (24).
6. The dust removal device for PC board processing according to claim 3, wherein, A bottom end of one side of the slide bar (7) is fixedly provided with an L-shaped block (10). A bottom end inside the adjusting column (6) is equipped with a return spring (9). A top end of the return spring (9) is fixed to the slide bar (7), and a bottom end of the return spring (9) is fixed to the adjusting column (6). A plurality of limiting holes are formed inside the adjusting column (6). A latch (20) is slidably connected inside the L-shaped block (10). One side of the latch (20) is slidably connected to a corresponding limiting hole. A tension spring (21) is sleeved outside the latch (20). One end of the tension spring (21) is fixed to the latch (20), and the other end of the tension spring (21) is fixed to the L-shaped block (10).
7. The dust removal device for PC board processing according to claim 5, characterized in that, A conveying mechanism is arranged inside the workbench (1). The conveying mechanism includes a servo motor (22), an auxiliary gear (23), a transmission gear (26), and a lead screw (4). A servo motor (22) is fixedly provided at one end of a bottom end of the workbench (1). A lead screw (4) is rotatably connected inside the workbench (1). An auxiliary gear (23) is fixed to one end of the lead screw (4). An output end of the servo motor (22) is fixed with a transmission gear (26). A top end of the transmission gear (26) is meshed and connected with the auxiliary gear (23).
8. The dust removal device for PC board processing according to claim 7, characterized in that, A first filter plate (27) and a second filter plate (28) are slidably connected to a bottom end inside the collection water tank (3). A drain pipe (29) is fixedly provided at a bottom end of one end inside the collection water tank (3).
9. The dust removal device for PC board processing according to claim 7, wherein, A dust removal mechanism for cleaning the PC board is arranged outside the collection water tank (3). The dust removal mechanism includes a water pump (33) and a spray head (12). The water pump (33) is fixedly provided outside the collection water tank (3). The spray head (12) is fixedly provided at a top end inside the dust removal box (2). An output end of the water pump (33) is fixed to the spray head (12) through a conduit.
10. The dust removal device for PC board processing according to claim 2, wherein, A protective frame (30) is fixedly provided at one end inside the dust removal box (2). A fan (31) is assembled inside the protective frame (30).