Honeycomb aluminum reinforced polyurethane composite insulation board and preparation process thereof

By using support components and drive components to fill the gap in the cold pressing curing equipment, the local collapse problem caused by the gap during the cold pressing process of honeycomb aluminum reinforced polyurethane composite insulation board is solved, ensuring the stability of the board.

CN120396444AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-01SINO-EUROPEAN AOK-PRS COLD CHAIN EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510801575.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-16
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cold pressing process of honeycomb aluminum reinforced polyurethane composite insulation board, there is a gap between the aluminum honeycomb core and the edges of the decorative board and the back plate, resulting in local collapse and affecting the stability of the board.

Method used

The support components and drive components in the cold pressing curing equipment are used to fill the gap and assist in the support through triangular support blocks, combining the lifting components and guide components to ensure the stability of the cold pressing process.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids local collapse at the gap during cold pressing, and ensures the stability of honeycomb aluminum reinforced polyurethane composite insulation board.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a honeycomb aluminum enhanced polyurethane composite insulation board and a preparation process thereof, and relates to the technical field of insulation board preparation, the honeycomb aluminum enhanced polyurethane composite insulation board comprises a decorative board and a back board, and an aluminum honeycomb core board is fixed between the decorative board and the back board. In the preparation process of the honeycomb aluminum enhanced polyurethane composite insulation board, the purpose of cold pressing is achieved through mutual cooperation of the cold pressing assembly, the supporting assembly, the driving assembly and other components, in the cold pressing process, gaps are filled through the triangular supporting blocks and auxiliary supporting is achieved, and the honeycomb aluminum enhanced polyurethane composite insulation board is prepared through filling and supporting of the gaps. Local collapse of gaps during subsequent cold pressing is avoided, and the stability of the processed honeycomb aluminum reinforced polyurethane composite insulation board is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of thermal insulation board preparation, and specifically to a honeycomb aluminum reinforced polyurethane composite thermal insulation board and its preparation process. Background Art

[0002] The honeycomb aluminum reinforced polyurethane composite thermal insulation board solves problems such as insufficient strength, easy aging, and single function of traditional thermal insulation boards through multi-dimensional designs of structural reinforcement, high-efficiency thermal insulation, and durable protection. It is applicable to scenarios with strict performance requirements such as building exterior walls, cold chain logistics, and industrial equipment thermal insulation, and combines technological advancement and engineering practicability.

[0003] During the preparation of the honeycomb aluminum reinforced polyurethane composite thermal insulation board, a cold pressing and curing device is used to cold press the stacked thermal insulation board. However, during the cold pressing process, due to the influence of the shape of the aluminum honeycomb core itself, there are gaps at the edges between the aluminum honeycomb core and the decorative board and the back board during cold pressing, resulting in local collapse at the gaps during actual cold pressing, which damages the stability of the processed honeycomb aluminum reinforced polyurethane composite thermal insulation board. Therefore, we propose a honeycomb aluminum reinforced polyurethane composite thermal insulation board and its preparation process. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a honeycomb aluminum reinforced polyurethane composite thermal insulation board and its preparation process to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A honeycomb aluminum reinforced polyurethane composite thermal insulation board, including:

[0006] A decorative board and a back board, an aluminum honeycomb core board is fixed between the decorative board and the back board. The aluminum honeycomb core board is composed of multiple groups of honeycomb aluminum materials, and diversion holes are provided on the honeycomb aluminum materials for communicating and transporting with adjacent honeycomb aluminum materials during the gluing process.

[0007] A preparation process for a honeycomb aluminum reinforced polyurethane composite thermal insulation board includes the following steps:

[0008] S1: Pretreatment of raw materials, using a cutting device to cut the decorative board, the back board, and the aluminum honeycomb core board;

[0009] S2: Gluing treatment, using a gluing device to glue the opposite surfaces of the decorative board, the back board, and the aluminum honeycomb core board in sequence:

[0010] S3: Cold pressing and curing treatment, using a cold pressing and curing device to cold press the stacked thermal insulation board, applying a main pressure of 0.8 - 1.5 MPa and maintaining it for 25 - 30 min;

[0011] S4: Polyurethane foam filling, using a foam filling device to inject into the closed cavity formed by the decorative board, the back board and the aluminum honeycomb core board at a pressure of 5 - 8 MPa.

[0012] Preferably, the cold pressing and curing device in S3 includes a carrying platform for placing and bearing the heat preservation board, and the carrying platform further includes:

[0013] A cold pressing assembly for cold pressing the placed heat preservation board;

[0014] A supporting assembly for supporting the edge of the aluminum honeycomb core board during the cold pressing process. There are four groups of supporting assemblies, and the four groups of supporting assemblies are arranged in a circular array around the placed heat preservation board;

[0015] A driving assembly for driving the supporting assembly.

[0016] Preferably, the supporting assembly includes a transmission plate and a rectangular frame. The transmission plate and the rectangular frame are telescopically connected through a connecting component. A strip-shaped plate is slidably connected inside the rectangular frame. A triangular support block for fitting and supporting the outer shape of the edge of the aluminum honeycomb core board is fixed on the strip-shaped plate. The transmission plate and the strip-shaped plate are fixedly connected through multiple groups of connecting rods. A first guiding assembly for guiding the transmission plate during transmission is arranged on the carrying platform.

[0017] Preferably, the first guiding assembly includes an installation frame fixed on the carrying platform. Each group of supporting assemblies is evenly distributed inside the installation frame. Multiple first sliding rods are fixed on the transmission plate. A first sleeve is slidably connected on the first sliding rod. One end of the first sleeve is fixed to the inner wall of the installation frame.

[0018] Preferably, two groups of connecting components are symmetrically arranged. The connecting component includes a fixed block fixed on one side of the rectangular frame. A second sleeve is fixed on the fixed block. A second sliding rod is slidably connected on the second sleeve. One end of the second sliding rod is fixed to the transmission plate. A first spring is sleeved outside the second sleeve. The two ends of the first spring are respectively abutted against the fixed block and the transmission plate.

[0019] Preferably, the driving assembly includes an installation cylinder fixed at the lower end of the carrying platform. Multiple support frames are fixed on the outside of the installation cylinder. A driving disk is rotatably connected inside the installation cylinder. Multiple inclined slots are opened on the driving disk. Multiple through slots are opened on the carrying platform. Each group of inclined slots is respectively matched with each group of through slots. A transmission pin is slidably connected on the inclined slot and the through slot. One end of the transmission pin is fixed to the transmission plate. A rotating component for rotating the driving disk is arranged inside the installation cylinder.

[0020] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a mounting frame fixed inside the mounting cylinder, and a first motor for driving the driving disk is mounted on the mounting frame.

[0021] Preferably, the cold pressing assembly includes a lifting table, a pressing plate is arranged below the lifting table, the lifting table and the pressing plate are connected by a plurality of elastic components, and a lifting component for lifting the lifting table and a second guiding component for guiding during the lifting process are arranged on the bearing table;

[0022] The plurality of elastic components are evenly distributed between the lifting table and the pressing plate. The elastic component includes a third sleeve fixed on the pressing plate, a third sliding rod is slidably connected to the third sleeve, one end of the third sliding rod is fixed to the lifting table, and a second spring is sleeved outside the third sleeve. Both ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the lifting table and the pressing plate.

[0023] Preferably, the lifting component includes an L-shaped frame fixed on the bearing table, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the L-shaped frame, a threaded tube is threadedly engaged with the threaded rod, one end of the threaded tube is fixed to the lifting table, and a second motor for driving the threaded rod is mounted on the L-shaped frame;

[0024] The second guiding component includes two groups of fourth sliding rods fixed at the lower end of the L-shaped frame, and the two groups of fourth sliding rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the threaded rod. A fourth sleeve is slidably connected to the fourth sliding rod, and one end of the fourth sleeve is fixed to the upper end of the lifting table.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0026] In the process of preparing the honeycomb aluminum enhanced polyurethane composite heat preservation board of the present invention, through the mutual cooperation of components such as the cold pressing assembly, the support assembly and the driving assembly, the purpose of cold pressing is achieved. And during the cold pressing process, through the filling of gaps and auxiliary support by each group of triangular support blocks, through the filling and support of the gaps, it is avoided that local collapse will occur at the gaps during subsequent cold pressing, and the stability of the honeycomb aluminum enhanced polyurethane composite heat preservation board after processing is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the heat preservation board of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the aluminum honeycomb core board and the back board structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the aluminum honeycomb core board structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the processing technological process of the heat preservation board of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the cold pressing and curing equipment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the lifting assembly, second guiding assembly, cold pressing assembly and elastic force assembly of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the carrier table of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the support assembly and connection assembly of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the first guiding assembly of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the driving assembly and rotating assembly of the present invention.

[0037] In the figure: 101, decorative board; 102, back board; 103, aluminum honeycomb core board; 2, carrier table; 301, lifting table; 302, pressing plate; 401, third sleeve; 402, third sliding rod; 403, second spring; 501, L-shaped frame; 502, threaded rod; 503, threaded tube; 504, second motor; 601, fourth sliding rod; 602, fourth sleeve; 701, transmission plate; 702, rectangular frame; 703, strip board; 704, triangular support block; 705, connecting rod; 801, fixed block; 802, second sleeve; 803, second sliding rod; 804, first spring; 901, mounting frame; 902, first sleeve; 903, first sliding rod; 1001, mounting cylinder; 1002, support frame; 1003, driving disc; 1004, inclined slot; 1005, through slot; 1006, transmission pin; 1101, mounting bracket; 1102, first motor. Specific embodiments

[0038] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0039] Embodiment 1

[0040] Please refer to Figures 1-3, A honeycomb aluminum-reinforced polyurethane composite thermal insulation board in the illustration, including a decorative board 101 and a back board 102. An aluminum honeycomb core board 103 is fixed between the decorative board 101 and the back board 102. The aluminum honeycomb core board 103 is composed of multiple groups of honeycomb aluminum materials 1031. Flow guiding holes 1032 are provided on the honeycomb aluminum materials 1031 for communicating and transporting with adjacent honeycomb aluminum materials 1031 during the gluing process;

[0041] It should be noted here that: through the setting of the flow guiding holes 1032, during the subsequent gluing and foaming process, the foaming liquid can form a lateral overflow through the flow guiding holes 1032, realizing the cross penetration between adjacent honeycomb aluminum material units 1031 and ensuring the effect of gluing and foaming.

[0042] Embodiment 2

[0043] Please refer to Figures 4-10 , This embodiment further explains Embodiment 1. In this solution, a preparation process for a honeycomb aluminum-reinforced polyurethane composite thermal insulation board includes the following steps:

[0044] S1: Pretreatment of raw materials, using cutting equipment to cut the decorative board 101, the back board 102, and the aluminum honeycomb core board 103;

[0045] S2: Gluing treatment, using gluing equipment to glue the opposite surfaces of the decorative board 101, the back board 102, and the aluminum honeycomb core board 103 in sequence:

[0046] S3: Cold pressing and curing treatment, using cold pressing and curing equipment to cold press the stacked thermal insulation board, applying a main pressure of 0.8 - 1.5 MPa and maintaining it for 25 - 30 minutes;

[0047] S4: Polyurethane foaming filling, using foaming filling equipment to inject into the closed cavity formed by the decorative board 101, the back board 102, and the aluminum honeycomb core board 103 at a pressure of 5 - 8 MPa.

[0048] Preferably, the cold pressing and curing equipment in S3 includes a bearing table 2 for placing and bearing the thermal insulation board. The bearing table 2 also includes:

[0049] A cold pressing component for cold pressing the placed thermal insulation board;

[0050] A support component for supporting the edge of the aluminum honeycomb core board 103 during cold pressing. There are four groups of support components, and the four groups of support components are arranged in an annular array around the placed thermal insulation board;

[0051] A driving component for driving the support component;

[0052] It should be noted here that: through the mutual cooperation of components such as the cold pressing component, the supporting component, and the driving component, the purpose of cold pressing is achieved. And during the cold pressing process, each group of triangular support blocks 704 fills the gaps and assists in supporting. Through the filling and supporting of the gaps, local collapse at the gaps during subsequent cold pressing is avoided, ensuring the stability of the processed honeycomb aluminum reinforced polyurethane composite insulation board.

[0053] Preferably, the supporting component includes a transmission plate 701 and a rectangular frame 702. The transmission plate 701 and the rectangular frame 702 are telescopically connected through a connecting component. A strip plate 703 is slidably connected inside the rectangular frame 702. Triangular support blocks 704 for fitting and supporting the edge shape of the aluminum honeycomb core board 103 are fixed on the strip plate 703. The transmission plate 701 and the strip plate 703 are fixedly connected through multiple groups of connecting rods 705. A first guiding component for guiding the transmission plate 701 during transmission is arranged on the bearing platform 2.

[0054] It should be noted here that: through the supporting component, local collapse at the gaps during subsequent cold pressing is avoided.

[0055] Preferably, the first guiding component includes a mounting frame 901 fixed on the bearing platform 2. Each group of supporting components is evenly distributed inside the mounting frame 901. Multiple first sliding rods 903 are fixed on the transmission plate 701. A first sleeve 902 is slidably connected on the first sliding rods 903. One end of the first sleeve 902 is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting frame 901.

[0056] It should be noted here that: through the first sleeve 902 and the first sliding rods 903, the guiding movement of the transmission plate 701 after being assisted by force is facilitated.

[0057] Preferably, two groups of connecting components are symmetrically arranged. The connecting component includes a fixing block 801 fixed on one side of the rectangular frame 702. A second sleeve 802 is fixed on the fixing block 801. A second sliding rod 803 is slidably connected on the second sleeve 802. One end of the second sliding rod 803 is fixed to the transmission plate 701. A first spring 804 is sleeved outside the second sleeve 802. Both ends of the first spring 804 are abutted against the fixing block 801 and the transmission plate 701 respectively.

[0058] It should be noted here that: through the second sleeve 802 and the second sliding rod 803, the telescopic movement between the transmission plate 701 and the rectangular frame 702 is facilitated. Through the first spring 804, it is convenient to push the transmission plate 701 after contraction for reset.

[0059] Preferably, the driving assembly includes an installation cylinder 1001 fixed to the lower end of the bearing platform 2. A plurality of support frames 1002 are fixed to the outer side of the installation cylinder 1001. A driving disk 1003 is rotatably connected inside the installation cylinder 1001. A plurality of inclined grooves 1004 are formed on the driving disk 1003. A plurality of through grooves 1005 are formed on the bearing platform 2. Each of the inclined grooves 1004 is respectively arranged in a matching manner with each of the through grooves 1005. A transmission pin 1006 is slidably connected to the inclined groove 1004 and the through groove 1005. One end of the transmission pin 1006 is fixed to the transmission plate 701. A rotating assembly for rotating the driving disk 1003 is arranged inside the installation cylinder 1001;

[0060] It should be noted here that: through the rotating assembly, the driving disk 1003 is rotated. During the rotation of the driving disk 1003, through the interaction between the inclined groove 1004 and the transmission pin 1006, the transmission plate 701 is moved.

[0061] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes an installation frame 1101 fixed inside the installation cylinder 1001. A first motor 1102 for driving the driving disk 1003 is installed on the installation frame 1101;

[0062] It should be noted here that: through the first motor 1102 on the installation frame 1101, the driving disk 1003 is driven to rotate.

[0063] Preferably, the cold pressing assembly includes a lifting platform 301. A pressing plate 302 is arranged below the lifting platform 301. The lifting platform 301 and the pressing plate 302 are connected by a plurality of elastic force assemblies. A lifting assembly for lifting the lifting platform 301 and a second guiding assembly for guiding during the lifting process are arranged on the bearing platform 2;

[0064] It should be noted here that: after supporting, through the lifting assembly and the guiding assembly, the lifting platform 301 is driven to move downward. Through the downward movement of the lifting platform 301, the pressing plate 302 abuts against the heat preservation board. Through the abutting extrusion effect and maintaining for a period of time, the purpose of cold pressing is achieved.

[0065] A plurality of elastic force assemblies are evenly distributed between the lifting platform 301 and the pressing plate 302. The elastic force assembly includes a third sleeve 401 fixed to the pressing plate 302. A third sliding rod 402 is slidably connected to the third sleeve 401. One end of the third sliding rod 402 is fixed to the lifting platform 301. A second spring 403 is sleeved on the outer side of the third sleeve 401. Both ends of the second spring 403 are respectively connected to the lifting platform 301 and the pressing plate 302;

[0066] It should be noted here that: through a plurality of the third sleeves 401 and the third sliding rods 402, the telescopic connection between the lifting platform 301 and the pressing plate 302 is assisted. Through the second spring 403, it is convenient to elastically extrude the pressing plate 302 and improve the extrusion effect.

[0067] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes an L-shaped frame 501 fixed to the carrier table 2. A threaded rod 502 is rotatably connected to the L-shaped frame 501. A threaded tube 503 is threadedly engaged with the threaded rod 502. One end of the threaded tube 503 is fixed to the lifting table 301. A second motor 504 for driving the threaded rod 502 is installed on the L-shaped frame 501;

[0068] The second guiding assembly includes two groups of fourth sliding rods 601 fixed to the lower end of the L-shaped frame 501. The two groups of fourth sliding rods 601 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the threaded rod 502. A fourth sleeve 602 is slidably connected to the fourth sliding rod 601. One end of the fourth sleeve 602 is fixed to the upper end of the lifting table 301;

[0069] It should be noted here that: by the second motor 504, the threaded rod 502 is driven to rotate. During the rotation of the threaded rod 502, through the meshing transmission between the threaded rod 502 and the threaded tube 503 and the sliding guiding action of the fourth sleeve 602 and the fourth sliding rod 601, the stressed lifting table 301 performs a lifting motion.

[0070] In this solution, the specific operation of the cold pressing and curing equipment includes the following steps:

[0071] The back plate 102, the aluminum honeycomb core board 103, and the back plate 102 after glue coating treatment are successively stacked on the carrier table 2. During the stacking process, the back plate 102, the aluminum honeycomb core board 103, and the back plate 102 are located between each group of support components;

[0072] After the stacking is completed, through the driving assembly, the transmission plates 701 on each group of support components are stressed and move towards the heat preservation board. During the movement, through the connection of the connection assembly, the rectangular frame 702 is driven to move. During the movement of the rectangular frame 702 on each group of support components, the rectangular frames 702 on each group are respectively abutted against the four sides of the heat preservation board. Through the abutting and squeezing action, the placed heat preservation board is centered. After the rectangular frames 702 on each group are abutted against the outer side of the heat preservation board, with the continuous driving of the transmission plate 701, the transmission plate 701 moves towards the rectangular frame 702. During the movement, the strip plate 703 is pushed by the connecting rod 705. During the pushing process, the triangular support blocks 704 on each group are inserted into the edge gaps between the aluminum honeycomb core board 103, the decorative board 101, and the back plate 102. Through the filling and auxiliary support of each group of triangular support blocks 704, the gaps are filled and supported, avoiding local collapse at the gaps during subsequent cold pressing and ensuring the stability of the processed honeycomb aluminum reinforced polyurethane composite heat preservation board;

[0073] After the support, the lifting platform 301 is driven to move downward through the lifting component and the guiding component. Through the downward movement of the lifting platform 301, the pressing plate 302 abuts against the heat preservation board. Through the abutting and extrusion action and maintaining for a period of time, the purpose of cold pressing is achieved.

[0074] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0075] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A honeycomb aluminum-reinforced polyurethane composite thermal insulation board, comprising: A decorative board (101) and a back board (102), an aluminum honeycomb core board (103) is fixed between the decorative board (101) and the back board (102), the aluminum honeycomb core board (103) is composed of multiple groups of honeycomb aluminum materials (1031), and diversion holes (1032) for communicating and conveying with adjacent honeycomb aluminum materials (1031) during the gluing process are formed on the honeycomb aluminum materials (1031).

2. A preparation process of a honeycomb aluminum reinforced polyurethane composite insulation board, which is used for the preparation and processing of the honeycomb aluminum reinforced polyurethane composite insulation board described in claim 1, and is characterized in that, Including the following steps: S1: Pretreatment of raw materials, using cutting equipment to cut the decorative board (101), the back board (102) and the aluminum honeycomb core board (103); S2: Gluing treatment, using gluing equipment to glue the opposite surfaces of the decorative board (101), the back board (102) and the aluminum honeycomb core board (103) in sequence: S3: Cold pressing and curing treatment, using cold pressing and curing equipment to cold press the stacked thermal insulation board, applying a main pressure of 0.8 - 1.5 MPa and maintaining it for 25 - 30 min; S4: Polyurethane foaming filling, using foaming filling equipment to inject into the closed cavity formed by the decorative board (101), the back board (102) and the aluminum honeycomb core board (103) at a pressure of 5 - 8 MPa.

3. The preparation process of a honeycomb aluminum-reinforced polyurethane composite insulation board according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cold pressing and curing equipment in S3 includes a carrying platform (2) for carrying and placing the thermal insulation board, and the carrying platform (2) further includes: A cold pressing assembly for cold pressing the placed thermal insulation board; A support assembly for supporting the edge of the aluminum honeycomb core board (103) during cold pressing. There are four groups of support assemblies, and the four groups of support assemblies are arranged in a circular array around the placed thermal insulation board; A driving assembly for driving the support assembly.

4. The preparation process of a honeycomb aluminum reinforced polyurethane composite thermal insulation board according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support assembly includes a transmission plate (701) and a rectangular frame (702), the transmission plate (701) and the rectangular frame (702) are telescopically connected through a connection assembly, a strip plate (703) is slidably connected inside the rectangular frame (702), a triangular support block (704) for fitting and supporting the outer shape of the edge of the aluminum honeycomb core board (103) is fixed on the strip plate (703), the transmission plate (701) and the strip plate (703) are connected and fixed through multiple groups of connecting rods (705), and a first guiding assembly for guiding the transmission plate (701) during transmission is arranged on the carrying platform (2).

5. The preparation process of a honeycomb aluminum-reinforced polyurethane composite insulation board according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first guiding assembly includes an installation frame (901) fixed on the carrying platform (2), each group of support assemblies is evenly distributed inside the installation frame (901), multiple groups of first sliding rods (903) are fixed on the transmission plate (701), a first sleeve (902) is slidably connected on the first sliding rod (903), and one end of the first sleeve (902) is fixed to the inner wall of the installation frame (901).

6. The preparation process of a honeycomb aluminum-reinforced polyurethane composite thermal insulation board according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are two sets of the connecting components symmetrically arranged. The connecting component includes a fixing block (801) fixed to one side of the rectangular frame (702). A second sleeve (802) is fixed on the fixing block (801). A second sliding rod (803) is slidably connected to the second sleeve (802). One end of the second sliding rod (803) is fixed to the transmission plate (701). A first spring (804) is sleeved outside the second sleeve (802). The two ends of the first spring (804) are respectively abutted against the fixing block (801) and the transmission plate (701).

7. The preparation process of a honeycomb aluminum reinforced polyurethane composite insulation board according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving component includes an installation cylinder (1001) fixed to the lower end of the bearing platform (2). Multiple groups of support frames (1002) are fixed to the outside of the installation cylinder (1001). A driving disk (1003) is rotatably connected inside the installation cylinder (1001). Multiple groups of inclined slots (1004) are formed on the driving disk (1003). Multiple groups of through slots (1005) are formed on the bearing platform (2). Each group of the inclined slots (1004) is respectively matched with each group of the through slots (1005). A transmission pin (1006) is slidably connected to the inclined slot (1004) and the through slot (1005). One end of the transmission pin (1006) is fixed to the transmission plate (701). A rotating component for rotating the driving disk (1003) is arranged inside the installation cylinder (1001).

8. The preparation process of a honeycomb aluminum-reinforced polyurethane composite insulation board according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating component includes an installation frame (1101) fixed inside the installation cylinder (1001). A first motor (1102) for driving the driving disk (1003) is installed on the installation frame (1101).

9. The preparation process of a honeycomb aluminum enhanced polyurethane composite thermal insulation board according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cold pressing component includes a lifting platform (301). A pressing plate (302) is arranged below the lifting platform (301). The lifting platform (301) and the pressing plate (302) are connected by multiple groups of elastic components. A lifting component for lifting the lifting platform (301) and a second guiding component for guiding during the lifting process are arranged on the bearing platform (2). Multiple groups of elastic components are evenly distributed between the lifting platform (301) and the pressing plate (302). The elastic component includes a third sleeve (401) fixed to the pressing plate (302). A third sliding rod (402) is slidably connected to the third sleeve (401). One end of the third sliding rod (402) is fixed to the lifting platform (301). A second spring (403) is sleeved outside the third sleeve (401). The two ends of the second spring (403) are respectively connected to the lifting platform (301) and the pressing plate (302).

10. A preparation process of a honeycomb aluminum reinforced polyurethane composite thermal insulation board according to claim 9, characterized in that: The lifting component includes an L-shaped frame (501) fixed to the bearing platform (2). A threaded rod (502) is rotatably connected to the L-shaped frame (501). A threaded tube (503) is threadedly engaged with the threaded rod (502). One end of the threaded tube (503) is fixed to the lifting platform (301). A second motor (504) for driving the threaded rod (502) is installed on the L-shaped frame (501). The second guiding component includes two groups of fourth sliding rods (601) fixed to the lower end of the L-shaped frame (501), and the two groups of fourth sliding rods (601) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the threaded rod (502). A fourth sleeve (602) is slidably connected to the fourth sliding rod (601), and one end of the fourth sleeve (602) is fixed to the upper end of the lifting table (301).