Conveying and overturning device for linear guide rail machining

By designing a conveying flip device for processing linear guide rails that support universal balls and downward universal balls, the problem of low efficiency of existing equipment is solved, automatic limiting, flexible unloading and circulating flip is achieved, and production efficiency is improved.

CN120397669AActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01青岛祥银传动设备有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510768097.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-10
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2045-06-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing linear guide rail flip equipment is inefficient, which affects production efficiency.

Method used

A conveying flip device including a main frame, a flip mechanism, a limiting mechanism, a downward mechanism, a drive mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a discharge mechanism is designed. By supporting the cooperation of the universal ball and the downward universal ball, the automatic limiting and flexible discharge of the guide rail to be processed is realized, and the circular loading, flipping and discharge are realized through the revolution of the driving mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It improves the flip efficiency of linear guide rails, reduces friction, avoids scratches, increases the degree of freedom of discharge, realizes automatic circulation, and improves production efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a conveying and overturning device for linear guide rail machining, and relates to the technical field of guide rail production. The conveying and overturning device comprises a main body frame, an installation table arranged on the main body frame, and a photoelectric sensor is arranged on the installation table and connected with the input end of a controller; the turnover mechanism comprises a plurality of supporting rods which are mounted on the mounting table and used for supporting the guide rail to be machined, and a plurality of supporting universal balls are rotationally mounted on the surface of each supporting rod; the pressing mechanism and the special-shaped mechanism are matched to enable a pressing rod to be close to the upper surface of the to-be-machined guide rail, so that the to-be-machined guide rail is automatically limited, and through contact limiting of a supporting universal ball and a pressing universal ball with the to-be-machined guide rail, on one hand, contact friction force is reduced, and scratches on the surface of the to-be-machined guide rail are avoided; and on the other hand, the degree of freedom of discharging of the guide rail to be machined is increased through point contact, and therefore flexible discharging can be conducted on the guide rail to be machined in different directions.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of guide rail production, and particularly to a conveying and flipping device for linear guide rail processing. Background Art

[0002] At present, with the development of technology, non-standard automation has become an important way to replace manual labor. The non-standard automated machinery in production reduces the input of manual labor and improves production efficiency at the same time. The most important component on the non-standard automated machinery is the linear guide rail. By using the linear guide rail in cooperation with the slider, different operating positions of the fixture can be changed.

[0003] At present, during the processing of the linear guide rail, after the holes are drilled in the guide rail, the linear guide rail needs to be flipped to facilitate the processing of the bottom of the guide rail. When the current flipping equipment flips the linear guide rail, it flips the guide rail in place through a single position, with low efficiency, which greatly affects the production efficiency of the guide rail.

[0004] Based on this, the present invention designs a conveying and flipping device for linear guide rail processing to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a conveying and flipping device for linear guide rail processing, aiming to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art mentioned in the background art.

[0006] The embodiments of the present invention are implemented as follows. A conveying and flipping device for linear guide rail processing, the device includes: Main body frame: including a mounting table provided on the main body frame, a photoelectric sensor is arranged on the mounting table, and the photoelectric sensor is connected to the input end of the controller; Flipping mechanism: including a plurality of support rods installed on the mounting table for supporting the guide rail to be processed. A plurality of support universal balls are rotatably installed on the surface of each support rod. It also includes a plurality of pressing rods for restricting the guide rail to be processed. A plurality of pressing universal balls are rotatably installed on the surface of each pressing rod. The support universal balls and the pressing universal balls are respectively in contact with the upper and lower surfaces of the guide rail to be processed. The pressing rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support rod; Limiting mechanism: used for limiting and supporting the pressing rod during the revolution process; Pressing mechanism: drives the pressing rod to limit the guide rail to be processed by cooperating with the special-shaped mechanism; Driving mechanism: used to drive the support rod to revolve; Feeding mechanism: used for feeding the guide rail to be processed; Discharging mechanism: used for discharging the guide rail to be processed.

[0007] Further, the limiting mechanism includes four connecting rods fixedly installed on the surface of the support rod. One end of every two connecting rods is connected to the limiting rod, and buffer sponges are installed on the surface of the limiting rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the pressing mechanism includes a T-shaped rod fixedly connected to the surface of the pressing rod. The surface of the T-shaped rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support rod. A sliding rod cooperating with the special-shaped mechanism is fixedly installed on the surface of the T-shaped rod. The sliding rod penetrates through the support rod and is slidably connected to the support rod. The pressing rod is connected to the inner wall of the support rod through a return spring. The sliding rod penetrates through the driving mechanism and is slidably connected to the driving mechanism. Ball bearings are arranged at the cooperating ends of the sliding rod and the special-shaped mechanism.

[0009] Furthermore, the special-shaped mechanism includes a special-shaped sliding rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting table. The surface of the special-shaped sliding rod is provided with an outer ring curved surface, a pressing curved surface, an inner ring curved surface, a relaxation curved surface, a transition curved surface, and a return curved surface that cooperate with the sliding rod and are smoothly connected in sequence. The track radius of the outer ring curved surface is greater than that of the transition curved surface, and the track radius of the transition curved surface is greater than that of the inner ring curved surface.

[0010] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor fixedly installed on the mounting table. The driving motor is connected to the output end of the controller. The output end of the driving motor penetrates through the mounting table and is rotatably connected to the mounting table. A driving drum is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor. A plurality of support rods are fixedly installed on the surface of the driving drum. The sliding rod penetrates through the driving drum and is slidably connected to the driving drum.

[0011] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding motor fixedly installed on the mounting table. The feeding motor is connected to the output end of the controller. The output end of the feeding motor penetrates through the mounting table and is rotatably connected to the mounting table. A rotating gear set is fixedly installed at the output end of the feeding motor. A feeding chain is sleeved on the surface of the rotating gear set. The feeding chain and the remaining plurality of rotating gear sets form a chain drive. The shaft section of each rotating gear set penetrates through the mounting table and is rotatably connected to the mounting table. A feeding roller is coaxially and fixedly installed on the surface of the shaft section of each rotating gear set. The plurality of feeding rollers are arranged adjacent to and spaced apart from the support rods. The feeding rollers and the supporting universal balls are tangent to the same horizontal plane.

[0012] Furthermore, the discharging mechanism includes a discharging motor fixedly installed on the installation table. The discharging motor is connected to the output end of the controller. The output end of the discharging motor penetrates through the installation table and is rotatably connected to the installation table. A discharging gear set is fixedly installed at the output end of the discharging motor. A discharging chain is sleeved on the surface of the discharging gear set, and the discharging chain forms a chain drive with the other multiple discharging gear sets. The shaft section of each discharging gear set penetrates through the installation table and is rotatably connected to the installation table. A discharging roller is coaxially and fixedly installed on the surface of the shaft section of each discharging gear set. The multiple discharging rollers are arranged adjacent to and spaced apart from the pressing rod, and the discharging rollers and the pressing universal balls are tangent to the same horizontal plane.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. Through the combined action of the pressing mechanism and the special-shaped mechanism, the pressing rod approaches the upper surface of the to-be-processed guide rail, so as to automatically limit the position of the to-be-processed guide rail. Through the contact limit of the supporting universal ball and the pressing universal ball with the to-be-processed guide rail, on the one hand, the contact friction force is reduced to avoid scratching on the surface of the to-be-processed guide rail, and on the other hand, the freedom degree of discharging the to-be-processed guide rail is increased through point contact, so that the to-be-processed guide rail can be flexibly discharged in different directions.

[0014] 2. By the synchronous operation of the discharging mechanism and the feeding mechanism, while the feeding mechanism is feeding, the to-be-processed guide rail that has been flipped is pushed out through the action of the discharging mechanism, so as to achieve automatic flipping and discharging of the to-be-processed guide rail and improve the flipping efficiency. At the same time, through the revolving action of the driving mechanism, the to-be-processed guide rail is continuously circularly fed, flipped, and discharged, achieving automatic cyclic operation and improving the flipping efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a conveying and flipping device for linear guide rail processing provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 is the present invention Figure 2 enlarged structural diagram at position A; Figure 4 is another schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a conveying and flipping device for linear guide rail processing of the present invention; Figure 5 is the present invention Figure 4 enlarged structural diagram at position B; Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the installation position of the driving rotating cylinder of the present invention; Figure 7 is another schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a conveying and flipping device for linear guide rail processing of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at position C; Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at position D.

[0016] In the drawings: 1, main body frame; 101, mounting table; 2, flipping mechanism; 201, support rod; 202, support universal ball; 203, pressing rod; 204, pressing universal ball; 205, guide rail to be processed; 3, limiting mechanism; 301, connecting rod; 302, limiting rod; 4, pressing mechanism; 401, T-shaped rod; 402, sliding rod; 403, return spring; 5, special-shaped mechanism; 501, special-shaped sliding rod; 502, outer ring curved surface; 503, pressing curved surface; 504, inner ring curved surface; 505, relaxation curved surface; 506, transition curved surface; 507, return curved surface; 6, driving mechanism; 601, driving motor; 602, driving drum; 7, feeding mechanism; 701, feeding motor; 702, rotating gear set; 703, feeding chain; 704, feeding roller; 8, discharging mechanism; 801, discharging motor; 802, discharging gear set; 803, discharging chain; 804, discharging roller. Detailed implementation manners

[0017] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer and more understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0018] It can be understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. used in the present application may be used herein to describe various elements, but unless otherwise specified, these elements are not limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another.

[0019] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 8 shown, in one embodiment, a conveying and flipping device for linear guide rail processing is proposed, and the device includes: Main body frame 1: including a mounting table 101 provided on the main body frame 1, and a photoelectric sensor is arranged on the mounting table 101, and the photoelectric sensor is connected to the input end of the controller; Flipping mechanism 2: It includes a plurality of support rods 201 installed on the mounting table 101 for supporting the to-be-processed guide rail 205. A plurality of support universal balls 202 are rotatably installed on the surface of each support rod 201. It also includes a plurality of pressing rods 203 for restricting the downward movement of the to-be-processed guide rail 205. A plurality of pressing universal balls 204 are rotatably installed on the surface of each pressing rod 203. The support universal balls 202 and the pressing universal balls 204 are respectively in contact with the upper and lower surfaces of the to-be-processed guide rail 205. The pressing rod 203 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support rod 201; Limiting mechanism 3: It is used for limiting and supporting the pressing rod 203 during its revolution; Pressing mechanism 4: It drives the pressing rod 203 to limit the to-be-processed guide rail 205 by cooperating with the special-shaped mechanism 5; Driving mechanism 6: It is used for driving the support rod 201 to revolve; Feeding mechanism 7: It is used for feeding the to-be-processed guide rail 205; Discharging mechanism 8: It is used for discharging the to-be-processed guide rail 205.

[0020] In the actual application of the embodiment of the present invention, when the flipping operation of the to-be-processed guide rail 205 is carried out, as Figure 1 shown, at this time, the to-be-processed guide rail 205 is conveyed to the feeding mechanism 7 by an external conveying device. Since the feeding mechanism 7 itself is driven to rotate, when the to-be-processed guide rail 205 passes through the photoelectric sensor, at this time, the signal fed back by the photoelectric sensor to the controller drives the feeding mechanism 7 to start moving, driving the to-be-processed guide rail 205 to be conveyed on the feeding mechanism 7. When the end of the to-be-processed guide rail 205 passes through the photoelectric sensor, at this time, the photoelectric sensor feeds back a signal to the controller to make the feeding mechanism 7 stop running, as Figure 2 shown. At the same time, the controller drives the driving mechanism 6 to start running. The operation of the driving mechanism 6 drives the support rod 201 to revolve. Each time the driving mechanism 6 runs, it drives the support rod 201 to revolve by 90 degrees, thereby driving the to-be-processed guide rail 205 to revolve. As the support rod 201 revolves and tilts, at this time, the to-be-processed guide rail 205 approaches the position of the central axis of the rotation of the support rod 201 under the action of the support universal balls 202. At this time, the to-be-processed guide rail 205 is attached to the limiting mechanism 3, as Figure 5 and Figure 8As shown in the figure, through the combined action of the pressing mechanism 4 and the special-shaped mechanism 5, the pressing rod 203 approaches the upper surface of the to-be-processed guide rail 205, so as to automatically limit the position of the to-be-processed guide rail 205. Through the contact limit of the supporting universal ball 202 and the pressing universal ball 204 with the to-be-processed guide rail 205, on the one hand, the contact friction is reduced to avoid scratching the surface of the to-be-processed guide rail 205, and on the other hand, the degree of freedom of the to-be-processed guide rail 205 for blanking is increased through point contact, so that the to-be-processed guide rail 205 can be flexibly blanked in different directions. When the support rod 201 rotates by ninety degrees, at this time, through the action of the feeding mechanism 7, a new to-be-processed guide rail 205 is loaded on the new support rod 201. When the support rod 201 rotates close to one hundred and eighty degrees, at this time, through the action of the pressing mechanism 4 and the special-shaped mechanism 5, the to-be-processed guide rail 205 is separated from the supporting universal ball 202. When the support rod 201 rotates to one hundred and eighty degrees, due to the action of the revolution inertia, the to-be-processed guide rail 205 moves a short distance away from the rotation center axis of the support rod 201 and stops under the resistance of the discharging mechanism 8, so as to be separated from the contact with the limiting mechanism 3, avoiding large friction between the blanking and the limiting mechanism 3. Since the discharging mechanism 8 and the feeding mechanism 7 share the output end of the controller, the discharging mechanism 8 and the feeding mechanism 7 operate synchronously. While the feeding mechanism 7 is loading, the already flipped to-be-processed guide rail 205 is pushed out through the action of the discharging mechanism 8, so as to achieve automatic flipping and blanking of the to-be-processed guide rail 205 and improve the flipping efficiency. At the same time, through the revolution of the driving mechanism 6, the to-be-processed guide rail 205 is continuously loaded, flipped and blanked in a cycle, achieving automatic cyclic operation and improving the flipping efficiency.

[0021] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the limiting mechanism 3 includes four connecting rods 301 fixedly installed on the surface of the support rod 201. One end of every two connecting rods 301 is connected to the limiting rod 302, and buffer sponges are installed on the surface of the limiting rod 302.

[0022] In the actual application of the embodiment of the present invention, when the driving mechanism 6 drives the support rod 201 to revolve, at this time, due to the gravity of the to-be-processed guide rail 205 itself when the support rod 201 is tilted, the to-be-processed guide rail 205 moves on the supporting universal ball 202 towards the rotation center axis of the support rod 201, and then contacts the limiting rod 302. The to-be-processed guide rail 205 is supported and positioned by the buffer sponge on the limiting rod 302, so as to achieve the purpose of automatic inclined sliding positioning.

[0023] As Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pressing mechanism 4 includes a T-shaped rod 401 fixedly connected to the surface of the pressing rod 203. The surface of the T-shaped rod 401 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support rod 201. A sliding rod 402 cooperating with the special-shaped mechanism 5 is fixedly installed on the surface of the T-shaped rod 401. The sliding rod 402 penetrates through the support rod 201 and is slidably connected to the support rod 201. The pressing rod 203 is connected to the inner wall of the support rod 201 through a return spring 403. The sliding rod 402 penetrates through the driving mechanism 6 and is slidably connected to the driving mechanism 6. A ball is provided at the cooperating end of the sliding rod 402 and the special-shaped mechanism 5.

[0024] In the actual application of the embodiment of the present invention, as the support rod 201 revolves, the sliding rod 402 is driven to revolve synchronously. When the support rod 201 rotates by ninety degrees, as Figure 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 8 shown, through the cooperation of the sliding rod 402 and the special-shaped mechanism 5, the T-shaped rod 401 is driven to move towards the center axis of rotation of the support rod 201, as Figure 9 shown, and then the pressing rod 203 is driven to move towards the surface of the to-be-processed guide rail 205, so that the pressing universal ball 204 contacts the surface of the to-be-processed guide rail 205. When the support rod 201 rotates close to one hundred and eighty degrees, at this time, the sliding rod 402 drives the pressing rod 203 to move away from the support rod 201 through the action of the special-shaped mechanism 5. Due to the gravity of the to-be-processed guide rail 205 acting on the pressing rod 203 at this time, the movement of the pressing rod 203 causes the to-be-processed guide rail 205 to be separated from the support rod 201, so that the to-be-processed guide rail 205 is separated from the connecting rod 301 when the support rod 201 rotates to one hundred and eighty degrees through the inertia of revolution, thereby reducing the friction of the to-be-processed guide rail 205 during blanking and achieving the purpose of improving the blanking stability.

[0025] As Figure 8 shown, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the special-shaped mechanism 5 includes a special-shaped sliding rod 501 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting table 101. The surface of the special-shaped sliding rod 501 is provided with an outer ring curved surface 502, a pressing curved surface 503, an inner ring curved surface 504, a relaxation curved surface 505, a transition curved surface 506 and a return curved surface 507 that cooperate with the sliding rod 402 and are smoothly connected in sequence. The track radius of the outer ring curved surface 502 is greater than the track radius of the transition curved surface 506, and the track radius of the transition curved surface 506 is greater than the track radius of the inner ring curved surface 504.

[0026] In the actual application of the embodiment of the present invention, when the support rod 201 revolves by ninety degrees, as Figure 8As shown, at this time, the sliding rod 402 is made to approach the rotation center axis of the support rod 201 by the action of pressing down the curved surface 503, so that the pressing universal ball 204 contacts the to-be-machined guide rail 205, and limits the to-be-machined guide rail 205. When the support rod 201 rotates around its axis by nearly 180 degrees, the sliding rod 402 is made to move away from the rotation center axis of the support rod 201 by the action of the relaxation curved surface 505, so that the to-be-machined guide rail 205 disengages from the supporting universal ball 202. When the support rod 201 continues to rotate around its axis, at this time, the sliding rod 402 passes through the reset curved surface 507, driving the pressing mechanism 4 to reset, thus achieving the purpose of automatic cyclic flipping.

[0027] As Figure 2 and Figure 6 shown, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism 6 includes a driving motor 601 fixedly installed on the mounting table 101. The driving motor 601 is connected to the output end of the controller. The output end of the driving motor 601 penetrates through the mounting table 101 and is rotatably connected to the mounting table 101. A driving drum 602 is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor 601. A plurality of support rods 201 are fixedly installed on the surface of the driving drum 602. The sliding rod 402 penetrates through the driving drum 602 and is slidably connected to the driving drum 602.

[0028] In the actual application of the embodiment of the present invention, when the end of the to-be-machined guide rail 205 passes through the photoelectric inductor, the photoelectric inductor feeds back a signal to the controller at this time, and then drives the driving motor 601 to operate. As Figure 2 shown, the operation of the driving motor 601 drives the driving drum 602 to rotate, and then drives the support rod 201 to rotate around its axis, thus achieving the purpose of automatically driving the to-be-machined guide rail 205 to cyclically flip.

[0029] As Figure 1 shown, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feeding mechanism 7 includes a feeding motor 701 fixedly installed on the mounting table 101. The feeding motor 701 is connected to the output end of the controller. The output end of the feeding motor 701 penetrates through the mounting table 101 and is rotatably connected to the mounting table 101. A rotating gear set 702 is fixedly installed at the output end of the feeding motor 701. A feeding chain 703 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating gear set 702, and the feeding chain 703 forms a chain drive with the remaining plurality of rotating gear sets 702. The shaft section of each rotating gear set 702 penetrates through the mounting table 101 and is rotatably connected to the mounting table 101. A feeding roller 704 is coaxially and fixedly installed on the surface of the shaft section of each rotating gear set 702. The plurality of feeding rollers 704 are arranged adjacent to and spaced from the support rod 201, and both the feeding roller 704 and the supporting universal ball 202 are tangent to the same horizontal plane.

[0030] In actual application of the embodiment of the present invention, when the guide rail 205 to be processed is transported to the position of the feed roller 704 by an external conveying device, the photoelectric sensor feeds back a signal to the controller, thereby driving the feed motor 701 to operate. The operation of the feed motor 701 drives the feed roller 704 to rotate through a chain drive, thereby driving the guide rail 205 to be processed to move to the support rod 201 and separate from the original external conveying equipment, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic loading.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the discharging mechanism 8 includes a discharging motor 801 fixedly mounted on the mounting platform 101, the discharging motor 801 is connected to the output end of the controller, the output end of the discharging motor 801 passes through the mounting platform 101 and is rotatably connected to the mounting platform 101, and the output end of the discharging motor 801 is fixedly mounted with a discharging gear set 802, the surface of the discharging gear set 802 is sleeved with a discharging chain 803, and the discharging chain 803 forms a chain drive with the remaining multiple discharging gear sets 802, the shaft section of each discharging gear set 802 passes through the mounting platform 101 and is rotatably connected to the mounting platform 101, and the shaft section surface of each discharging gear set 802 is coaxially fixedly mounted with a discharging roller 804, and multiple discharging rollers 804 are arranged adjacent to the lower pressure rod 203 at intervals, and the discharging rollers 804 and the lower pressure universal ball 204 are tangent to the same horizontal plane.

[0032] In actual application of the embodiment of the present invention, after the support rod 201 rotates one hundred and eighty degrees, the top of the downward-pressing universal ball 204 is exactly on the same horizontal plane as the top of the discharge roller 804. At this time, the feeding mechanism 7 feeds the new guide rail 205 to be processed normally, and the discharge motor 801 starts to run. The operation of the discharge motor 801 drives the discharge roller 804 to rotate through chain transmission, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically unloading the guide rail 205 to be processed.

[0033] The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0034] The above-described embodiments merely illustrate several implementations of the present invention, and while their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art would be able to make numerous variations and improvements without departing from the spirit of the present invention, all of which fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the appended claims.

[0035] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall all be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A conveying and flipping device for linear guide rail processing, characterized in that, The device includes: Main body frame (1): It includes a mounting table (101) provided on the main body frame (1), and a photoelectric sensor is provided on the mounting table (101), and the photoelectric sensor is connected to the input end of the controller; Flipping mechanism (2): It includes a plurality of support rods (201) mounted on the mounting table (101) for supporting the to-be-processed guide rail (205). A plurality of support universal balls (202) are rotatably mounted on the surface of each support rod (201). It also includes a plurality of pressing rods (203) for restricting the to-be-processed guide rail (205). A plurality of pressing universal balls (204) are rotatably mounted on the surface of each pressing rod (203). The support universal balls (202) and the pressing universal balls (204) are respectively in contact with the upper and lower surfaces of the to-be-processed guide rail (205), and the pressing rod (203) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support rod (201); Limiting mechanism (3): It is used for limiting and supporting the pressing rod (203) during its revolution; Pressing mechanism (4): It drives the pressing rod (203) to limit the to-be-processed guide rail (205) by cooperating with the special-shaped mechanism (5); Driving mechanism (6): It is used to drive the support rod (201) to revolve; Feeding mechanism (7): It is used for feeding the to-be-processed guide rail (205); Discharging mechanism (8): It is used for discharging the to-be-processed guide rail (205).

2. The conveying and flipping device for linear guide rail machining according to claim 1, wherein, The limiting mechanism (3) includes four connecting rods (301) fixedly mounted on the surface of the support rod (201). One end of every two connecting rods (301) is connected to the limiting rod (302), and buffer sponges are mounted on the surface of the limiting rod (302).

3. A conveying and flipping device for linear guide rail machining according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing mechanism (4) includes a T-shaped rod (401) fixedly connected to the surface of the pressing rod (203). The surface of the T-shaped rod (401) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support rod (201). A sliding rod (402) that cooperates with the special-shaped mechanism (5) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the T-shaped rod (401). The sliding rod (402) penetrates through the support rod (201) and is slidably connected to the support rod (201). The pressing rod (203) is connected to the inner wall of the support rod (201) through a return spring (403). The sliding rod (402) penetrates through the driving mechanism (6) and is slidably connected to the driving mechanism (6). A ball is arranged at the cooperation end of the sliding rod (402) and the special-shaped mechanism (5).

4. The conveying and flipping device for linear guide rail processing according to claim 3, wherein, The special-shaped mechanism (5) includes a special-shaped sliding rod (501) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting table (101). The surface of the special-shaped sliding rod (501) is provided with an outer ring curved surface (502), a pressing curved surface (503), an inner ring curved surface (504), a relaxation curved surface (505), a transition curved surface (506) and a reset curved surface (507) that cooperate with the sliding rod (402) and are smoothly connected in sequence from beginning to end. And the track radius of the outer ring curved surface (502) is greater than the track radius of the transition curved surface (506), and the track radius of the transition curved surface (506) is greater than the track radius of the inner ring curved surface (504).

5. The conveying and flipping device for linear guide rail processing according to claim 3, wherein, The driving mechanism (6) includes a driving motor (601) fixedly installed on the mounting table (101). The driving motor (601) is connected to the output end of the controller. The output end of the driving motor (601) penetrates through the mounting table (101) and is rotatably connected to the mounting table (101). A driving drum (602) is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor (601). A plurality of support rods (201) are fixedly installed on the surface of the driving drum (602). The sliding rod (402) penetrates through the driving drum (602) and is slidably connected to the driving drum (602).

6. A conveying and flipping device for linear guide rail machining according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding mechanism (7) includes a feeding motor (701) fixedly installed on the mounting table (101). The feeding motor (701) is connected to the output end of the controller. The output end of the feeding motor (701) penetrates through the mounting table (101) and is rotatably connected to the mounting table (101). A rotating gear set (702) is fixedly installed at the output end of the feeding motor (701). A feeding chain (703) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating gear set (702), and the feeding chain (703) forms a chain drive with the remaining plurality of rotating gear sets (702). The shaft section of each rotating gear set (702) penetrates through the mounting table (101) and is rotatably connected to the mounting table (101). A feeding roller (704) is coaxially and fixedly installed on the surface of the shaft section of each rotating gear set (702). The plurality of feeding rollers (704) and the support rods (201) are arranged adjacent to each other at intervals, and the feeding rollers (704) and the support universal balls (202) are tangent to the same horizontal plane.

7. A conveying and flipping device for linear guide rail machining according to claim 1, characterized in that, The discharging mechanism (8) includes a discharging motor (801) fixedly installed on the mounting table (101). The discharging motor (801) is connected to the output end of the controller. The output end of the discharging motor (801) penetrates through the mounting table (101) and is rotatably connected to the mounting table (101). A discharging gear set (802) is fixedly installed at the output end of the discharging motor (801). A discharging chain (803) is sleeved on the surface of the discharging gear set (802), and the discharging chain (803) forms a chain drive with the remaining plurality of discharging gear sets (802). The shaft section of each discharging gear set (802) penetrates through the mounting table (101) and is rotatably connected to the mounting table (101). A discharging roller (804) is coaxially and fixedly installed on the surface of the shaft section of each discharging gear set (802). The plurality of discharging rollers (804) and the pressing rods (203) are arranged adjacent to each other at intervals, and the discharging rollers (804) and the pressing universal balls (204) are tangent to the same horizontal plane.

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