Cloth tension detection device

The combined use of clamping components, tensioning components and pre-tensioning mechanisms solves the problems of difficult clamping operation and uneven force in fabric tension detection, ensuring the smoothness of the fabric during detection and the accuracy of the detection results.

CN120404342BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17JIANGSU LINGZHI HEALTH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510565865.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-30
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fabric tension detection devices are difficult to operate when clamping the fabric, which easily causes fabric wrinkles. In addition, the fabric is subjected to uneven and uneven force during the stretching process, resulting in inaccurate detection results.

Method used

The clamping assembly and tensioning assembly are combined with the clamping mechanism, pre-tensioning mechanism and translation mechanism. Multiple tensioning rods are used to achieve uniform clamping and pre-tensioning of the fabric. Sensors are used to detect tension data to ensure that the fabric stretches smoothly under tension.

Benefits of technology

The fabric is evenly stressed during tension testing, and the test results are accurate, thus reducing fabric waste and improving the accuracy and efficiency of testing.

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Abstract

The present application relates to cloth detection technical field, specifically is a kind of cloth tearing property and tension detection device, to solve in the process of cloth tearing property and tension detection, the tension detection of cloth tension of cloth conveying before clamping at both ends, whether the stress of each section of cloth is uniform, and whether the overall of cloth is smooth under tension state technical problem, the present application is by clamping and feeding mechanism one end of the cloth to be detected is moved from the one end of tensioning assembly to the other end, and by the clamping assembly of both ends of tensioning assembly clamps both ends of cloth, each tensioning rod of tensioning assembly is tightly attached to cloth by pre-tightening mechanism, and the cloth between each tensioning rod presents wave shape state, pre-tensioning of cloth is completed, subsequently utilize translation mechanism to drive each tensioning rod and clamping assembly to move to both sides and stretch cloth, and the tension data of cloth is detected and collected by sensor on each tensioning rod and clamping assembly.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cloth detection, in particular to a cloth tension detection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Cloth is the basic raw material for clothing design and manufacturing, and the quality and characteristics of cloth are key factors affecting clothing design and application, especially the tearing resistance and tension of cloth, and the tension is mainly reflected in the stretching and contraction state of cloth, and the tension performance is also a main factor affecting the tearing resistance of cloth. Therefore, the tension detection of cloth during cloth production is essential in cloth detection technology.

[0003] In the invention patent with patent number CN2024107695749 and the name of a tension applying test device for cloth production, the clamping of both ends of the cloth is realized by setting a clamping seam on the rotating drum and setting a corresponding clamping part. This clamping method is difficult to operate when the two ends of the cloth are respectively butted against the clamping seam, and the volume of the rotating drum is too large. It is not convenient to observe and adjust whether there are wrinkles and unevenness when the two ends of the cloth enter the clamping seam. Moreover, the cloth required by this test method is relatively large and long, which is easy to cause waste of materials.

[0004] In other existing technologies, the tension test is generally completed by clamping both ends of the cloth for stretching. This test method cannot ensure the uniform stress of the cloth and the smoothness of the cloth during stretching.

[0005] Therefore, the present application provides a cloth tension detection device which can conveniently clamp both ends of the cloth and ensure uniform stress and smoothness of the cloth during testing. SUMMARY

[0006] To solve the above technical problems.

[0007] The present application provides a cloth tension detection device, which comprises a clamping assembly for clamping both ends of the cloth and a tensioning assembly for tensioning the cloth. The tensioning assembly is provided below with a pinching mechanism for passing the cloth through the tensioning assembly and a pre-tightening mechanism for assisting the tensioning of the cloth. The tensioning assembly and the pinching mechanism are both installed on a workbench, the clamping assembly is installed at both ends of the tensioning assembly, the pinching mechanism and the pre-tightening mechanism are both driven by a driving mechanism installed in the workbench, the tensioning assembly is installed on the top of the workbench, and the tensioning assembly comprises a plurality of tensioning rods for tensioning the cloth and a translation mechanism for driving each tensioning rod to move horizontally to both sides.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme, the translation mechanism comprises a guide rod set, an equidistant transmission rod and a driving wheel set, the guide rod set, the equidistant transmission rod and the driving wheel set are fixedly installed above the workbench through a mounting frame, the guide rod set is located below the equidistant transmission rod and is in sliding connection with the equidistant transmission rod, the driving wheel set is in transmission connection with the equidistant transmission rod, each tension rod is in sliding connection with the guide rod set through a rod holder, the rod holder is in sliding connection between the equidistant transmission rod, equidistant spiral grooves are symmetrically arranged on the equidistant transmission rod, and the equidistant spiral grooves at two ends of the equidistant transmission rod are in opposite spiral directions, and each rod holder is in sliding connection with a corresponding equidistant spiral groove through a connecting head.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme, each rod holder is arranged along the length direction of the guide rod set, the rod holders at two ends are fixedly connected with a clamping assembly, and only the odd-numbered rod holders or only the even-numbered rod holders are in sliding connection with corresponding tension rods through sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are arranged on the corresponding rod holders, the upper end of the tension rod in sliding connection with the rod holder is provided with a sliding guide rod, and the sliding guide rod is connected with the corresponding rod holder through a spring.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme, the clamping assembly comprises two clamping plates, a connecting plate and a connecting frame, the clamping plates are fixedly installed on the connecting plate, the connecting plate is connected with the connecting frame through a gear set, the connecting frame is fixedly installed on the corresponding rod holder, the gear set is rotatably installed on the connecting frame, one of the connecting plates is connected with the connecting frame through a push rod, the two clamping plates are respectively provided with a pressing strip and a pressing groove matched with each other, and one of the clamping plates is an electromagnet capable of tightly holding the other clamping plate.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme, the clamping and conveying mechanism comprises a conveying seat, a supporting frame and a clamping and overturning assembly, the conveying seat is slidingly installed on the supporting frame, the supporting frame is fixedly installed on the workbench, the conveying seat is in transmission connection with a driving mechanism in the workbench through a connecting rod set, the clamping and overturning assembly is arranged on the conveying seat, one end of the connecting rod set is hingedly connected with the conveying seat, and the other end is rotatably connected with the driving mechanism.

[0012] As a preferred technical scheme, the clamping and overturning assembly comprises a clamping hand, an overturning rod, an overturning seat and a cylinder, the cylinder and the overturning seat are installed on the conveying seat, the clamping hand is fixedly installed on the overturning rod, the overturning rod is rotatably installed on the overturning seat, the overturning rod is in transmission connection with the cylinder through a gear and rack set, the gear of the gear and rack set is fixedly installed on one end of the overturning rod, the rack of the gear and rack set is slidingly installed on the conveying seat through a sliding rail, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the rack of the gear and rack set, and the clamping hand is provided with a clamping rod.

[0013] As a preferred technical scheme, the pre-tightening mechanism comprises a pre-pressing rod, a guide twist head and a guide seat, the guide seat is fixedly installed on the supporting frame, the guide twist head is in sliding connection with the guide seat, the pre-pressing rod is fixedly connected with the guide twist head, and the pre-pressing rod can abut against a corresponding tension rod.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution, a straight line guide groove and a spiral twist groove are arranged on one end of the guide seat. The guide groove and the spiral twist groove are in communication, the guide twist head is in sliding connection with the guide groove and the spiral twist groove, the guide twist head and the transfer seat are connected through a rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotatably installed on the transfer seat, and one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the guide twist head.

[0015] Beneficial effects: In order to solve the technical problems of cloth conveying before clamping both ends of the cloth, whether the stress of each section of the cloth is uniform during cloth tension detection, and whether the whole cloth is smooth under the tension state during the process of detecting the tearing property and tension of the cloth, one end of the cloth to be detected is transferred from one end of the tensioning assembly to the other end through the clamping and conveying mechanism, and both ends of the cloth are clamped through the clamping assemblies at both ends of the tensioning assembly. Each tensioning rod of the tensioning assembly is tightly attached to the cloth by the pre-tightening mechanism, and the cloth presents a wave shape between each tensioning rod, completing the pre-tensioning of the cloth. Then, each tensioning rod and the clamping assembly are moved to stretch the cloth by the translation mechanism, and the tension data of the cloth is detected and collected by the sensors on each tensioning rod and the clamping assembly. The present application divides the cloth into multiple sections by using multiple tensioning rods, detects the tension of each tensioning section during the tensioning process, ensures the uniform stress of each section of the cloth, and effectively guarantees the smoothness of the cloth by the pre-tightening mechanism, which is more conducive to the accuracy and authenticity of the tearing property and tension detection of the cloth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the present application Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a front view of the present application

[0018] Figure 3 It is a perspective view of each component and mechanism when the cloth is not tensioned

[0019] Figure 4 It is a perspective view of the tensioning assembly and the clamping and conveying mechanism and the pre-tightening mechanism of the present application Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a perspective view of the tensioning assembly and the clamping and conveying mechanism and the pre-tightening mechanism of the present application Figure 2 ;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a perspective view of each component and mechanism when the cloth is pre-tensioned Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a perspective view of each component and mechanism when the cloth is pre-tensionedFigure 2 ;

[0023] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of each component and mechanism when the cloth is in pre-tension Figure 3 ;

[0024] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping assembly of the present application

[0025] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping assembly of the present application Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping assembly of the present application Figure 2 ;

[0027] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping assembly of the present application

[0028] In the figure, the reference numbers are: 1-clamping assembly; 2-tensioning assembly; 3-clamping mechanism; 4-pre-tensioning mechanism; 5-workbench; 11-clamping plate; 12-connection plate; 13-connection frame; 14-gear set; 15-push rod; 16-pressing strip; 17-pressing groove; 21-tensioning rod; 22-translation mechanism; 220-spring; 221-guide rod set; 222-equidistant transmission rod; 223-drive wheel set; 224-mounting frame; 225-rod frame; 226-equidistant helical groove; 227-connection head; 228-slotted guide; 229-sliding guide rod; 31-transporting seat; 32-support frame; 33-clamping and overturning assembly; 34-linkage set; 331-clamping hand; 332-overturning rod; 333-overturning seat; 334-air cylinder; 335-gear and rack set; 336-slotted rail; 337-clamping rod; 41-pre-pressing rod; 42-guide twist head; 43-guide seat; 431-guide groove; 432-helical twist groove; 433-rotation rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following description is provided to disclose the present application so that those skilled in the art can implement the present application. The preferred embodiments in the following description are only examples, and other obvious modifications can be made by those skilled in the art.

[0030] As Figure 1 shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0031] The utility model provides a cloth tension detection device, it includes: the clamping assembly 1 for clamping cloth both ends and the tensioning assembly 2 for the cloth tensioning, the tensioning assembly 2 below is provided with the pinch mechanism 3 for the cloth through the tensioning assembly 2 and the pre-tightening mechanism 4 of auxiliary cloth tensioning, the tensioning assembly 2 and pinch mechanism 3 are all installed on the workbench 5, the clamping assembly 1 is installed at the both ends of tensioning assembly 2, and pinch mechanism 3 and pre-tightening mechanism 4 are all driven through the drive mechanism installed in the workbench 5, and the tensioning assembly 2 is installed on the top of workbench 5, and the tensioning assembly 2 includes a plurality of tensioning rods 21 for cloth tensioning and translation mechanism 22 for driving each tensioning rod 21 to move horizontally to both sides.

[0032] Specifically, in order to solve the technical problems of cloth conveying before clamping both ends, whether the stress of each section of cloth is uniform during cloth tension detection, and whether the cloth is smooth as a whole in the tensioning state during the process of detecting the cloth tearing property and tension, the utility model moves one end of the cloth to be detected from one end of the tensioning assembly 2 to the other end through the pinch mechanism 3, clamps both ends of the cloth through the clamping assembly 1 at both ends of the tensioning assembly 2, makes each tensioning rod 21 of the tensioning assembly 2 close to the cloth through the pre-tightening mechanism 4, and realizes that the cloth presents a wave shape between each tensioning rod 21, completes the pre-tensioning of the cloth, then drives each tensioning rod 21 and the clamping assembly 1 to move to both sides to stretch the cloth through the translation mechanism 22, and detects and collects the tension data of the cloth through the sensors on each tensioning rod 21 and the clamping assembly 1. The utility model divides the cloth into multiple sections by using multiple tensioning rods 21, detects the tension of each tensioning section during the tensioning process, ensures the uniform stress of each section of cloth, effectively guarantees the smoothness of the cloth through the pre-tightening mechanism 4, and is more conducive to the accuracy and authenticity of the cloth tearing property and tension detection.

[0033] As shown in Figures 2 to 7 The following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0034] The translation mechanism 22 includes a guide rod group 221, an equidistant transmission rod 222 and a drive wheel group 223, the guide rod group 221, the equidistant transmission rod 222 and the drive wheel group 223 are all fixedly installed above the workbench 5 through a mounting frame 224, the guide rod group 221 is located below the equidistant transmission rod 222 and is in sliding connection with the equidistant transmission rod 222, the drive wheel group 223 is in transmission connection with the equidistant transmission rod 222, each tensioning rod 21 is in sliding connection with the guide rod group 221 through a rod frame 225, the rod frame 225 is in sliding connection between the equidistant transmission rod 222, equidistant helical grooves 226 are symmetrically arranged on the equidistant transmission rod 222, the helical directions of the equidistant helical grooves 226 at both ends of the equidistant transmission rod 222 are opposite, and each rod frame 225 is in sliding connection with the corresponding equidistant helical groove 226 through a connecting head 227.

[0035] The plurality of rod holders 225 are arranged along the length direction of the guide rod set 221, and the rod holders 225 at both ends are fixedly connected with a clamping assembly 1 respectively, and only the odd-numbered or only the even-numbered rod holders 225 are slidably connected with the corresponding tension rods 21 through sliding grooves 228 provided on the corresponding rod holders 225, and the upper end of the tension rod 21 slidably connected with the rod holder 225 is provided with a sliding guide rod 229, and the sliding guide rod 229 is connected with the corresponding rod holder 225 through a spring 220.

[0036] Specifically, in order to solve the technical problem of applying stable tension to the cloth and ensuring that the tension of each section of the cloth is uniformly stressed, the equidistant transmission rod 222 is driven to rotate by the driving wheel set 223, the equidistant screw groove 226 on the equidistant transmission rod 222 cooperates with the connecting head 227 on each rod holder 225, so that when the rod holder 225 moves towards the two ends of the guide rod set 221 after the cloth is clamped by the clamping assemblies 1 at both ends, the cloth is stretched between the tension rods 21, and the tension of the cloth is detected by the sensors at the corresponding positions of the tension rods 21.

[0037] During the entire detection process, the position state of the rod holder 225 and the tension rod 21 is divided into three states, the first state is the cloth clamping and conveying state, that is, the initial state: first, during the cloth clamping and conveying process, the cloth is clamped and conveyed from the clamping assembly 1 at one end to the clamping assembly 1 at the other end by the clamping and conveying mechanism 3, at this time, the tension rod 21 slidably connected with the rod holder 225 forms an interlaced state with other tension rods 21 under the action of the spring 220, and the clamping and conveying mechanism 3 drives the cloth to move in the channel between the interlaced tension rods 21;

[0038] The second state is the pre-tightening state: after the cloth clamping and conveying is completed, the pre-tightening mechanism 4 starts to abut against the lower end of the corresponding tension rod 21 which can slide, and presses the tension rod 21 to the column where the other tension rods 21 cannot slide, at this time, the movable tension rod 21 tightly abuts against the cloth, so that the cloth forms a wave-shaped pre-tightening state between the tension rods 21;

[0039] The third state is the tension stretching state: after the cloth is pre-tightened and stretched, the clamping assemblies 1 on the rod holders 225 at both ends and the rod holders 225 are simultaneously moved towards the corresponding direction under the driving of the equidistant transmission rod 222, so as to realize further stretching and tensioning of the cloth, and complete the tension test.

[0040] As shown in Figure 9 the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0041] The clamping assembly 1 comprises two clamping plates 11, a connecting plate 12 and a connecting frame 13, the clamping plates 11 are fixedly installed on the connecting plate 12, the connecting plate 12 is connected with the connecting frame 13 through a gear set 14, the connecting frame 13 is fixedly installed on the corresponding rod frame 225, the gear set 14 is rotatably installed on the connecting frame 13, one of the connecting plates 12 is connected with the connecting frame 13 through a push rod 15, the two clamping plates 11 are respectively provided with a matching compression strip 16 and a compression groove 17, and one of the clamping plates 11 is an electromagnet capable of tightly absorbing the other clamping plate 11.

[0042] Specifically, in order to solve the technical problem of clamping the two ends of the cloth, the two clamping plates 11 of the clamping assembly 1 are used to clamp one end of the cloth, the detection personnel passes one end of the cloth to be detected between the two clamping plates 11 of the corresponding clamping assembly 1, and then the cloth is clamped and sent to the corresponding position of another clamping assembly 1 by the clamping and sending mechanism 3, the detection personnel then stretches the two ends of the cloth and passes them through the corresponding clamping assembly 1, the push rod 15 drives the corresponding connecting plate 12 to move, and then the meshing gear set 14 drives the two connecting plates 12 and the clamping plates 11 to clamp each other, and the cloth is clamped by the cooperation between the two clamping plates 11 and the compression strip 16 and the compression groove 17 on the clamping plate 11.

[0043] As shown in Figures 3 to 12 the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0044] The clamping and sending mechanism 3 comprises a moving seat 31, a supporting frame 32 and a clamping and overturning assembly 33, the moving seat 31 is slidably installed on the supporting frame 32, the supporting frame 32 is fixedly installed on the workbench 5, the moving seat 31 is drivingly connected with the driving mechanism in the workbench 5 through a connecting rod set 34, the clamping and overturning assembly 33 is arranged on the moving seat 31, one end of the connecting rod set 34 is hingedly connected with the moving seat 31, and the other end is rotatably connected with the driving mechanism.

[0045] Specifically, in order to solve the technical problem of moving the cloth between the two end clamping assemblies 1, the clamping and overturning assembly 33 is used to clamp one end of the cloth, the connecting rod set 34 is driven to move by the driving mechanism, and then the moving seat 31 is pushed to slide on the supporting frame 32, the clamping and overturning assembly 33 is used to clamp and send the cloth along the supporting frame 32, and the cloth is passed between the tension rods 21 without manual operation, which is fast and convenient.

[0046] As shown in Figures 3 to 12 the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0047] The clamping and flipping assembly 33 includes a clamping hand 331, a flip rod 332, a flip seat 333 and a cylinder 334. The cylinder 334 and the flip seat 333 are both installed on the transfer seat 31. The clamping hand 331 is fixedly installed on the flip rod 332, and the flip rod 332 is rotatably installed on the flip seat 333. The flip rod 332 and the cylinder 334 are connected by a gear rack set 335. The gear of the gear rack set 335 is fixedly installed on one end of the flip rod 332, and the rack of the gear rack set 335 is slidably installed on the transfer seat 31 through a slide rail 336. The output end of the cylinder 334 is fixedly connected to the rack of the gear rack set 335. A clamping rod 337 is provided on the clamping hand 331.

[0048] Specifically, in order to solve the technical problems of clamping and transferring the cloth and flipping and separating the clamping hand 331 from the cloth after transfer, the present invention uses the clamping hand 331 to drive the clamping rod 337 to clamp one end of the cloth. After the transfer seat 31 is transferred to the corresponding position and the cloth is clamped by the clamping assembly 1, the clamping hand 331 releases the cloth, and the cylinder 334 drives the rack to move, thereby driving the gear to rotate, so that the flipping rod 332 rotates 90°, and the vertical clamping rod 337 on the clamping hand 331 is turned to the horizontal, so that the clamping rod 337 falls off the area where the cloth is located, avoiding affecting the tension and movement of the cloth.

[0049] like Figures 2 to 12 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0050] The preload mechanism 4 includes a preload rod 41, a guide twist head 42 and a guide seat 43. The guide seat 43 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 32. The guide twist head 42 and the guide seat 43 are slidingly connected. The preload rod 41 is fixedly connected to the guide twist head 42. The preload rod 41 can abut against the corresponding tensioning rod 21.

[0051] The guide seat 43 defines a linear guide groove 431 at one end and a spiral twist groove 432 at the other end. The guide groove 431 communicates with the spiral twist groove 432, and the guide twist head 42 is slidably connected to the guide groove 431 and the spiral twist groove 432. The guide twist head 42 is connected to the transfer seat 31 via a rotating rod 433. The rotating rod 433 is rotatably mounted on the transfer seat 31, and one end of the rotating rod 433 is fixedly connected to the guide twist head 42.

[0052] Specifically, in order to solve the technical problem of tensioning of the cloth after being clamped, the moving of the moving seat 31 drives the rotating rod 433 and the guide twist head 42 to slide linearly along the guide groove 431 on the guide seat 43, after the moving seat 31 moves the clamping and overturning assembly 33 to the corresponding position, the clamping and overturning assembly 33 is separated from the cloth, and then the moving seat 31 continues to move, at this time, the guide twist head 42 slides in the spiral twist groove 432, so that the pre-tightening rod rotates upward from the horizontal state to a certain angle and abuts against the lower end of the tensioning rod 21, the movable tensioning rod 21 is abutted tightly, thereby completing the initial tensioning of the cloth by the tensioning rod 21.

[0053] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection required by the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cloth tension detection device, characterized in that: include: A clamping assembly (1) for clamping both ends of the cloth and a tensioning assembly (2) for tensioning the cloth, a clamping mechanism (3) for passing the cloth through the tensioning assembly (2) and a pre-tensioning mechanism (4) for assisting in tensioning the cloth are provided below the tensioning assembly (2), the tensioning assembly (2) and the clamping mechanism (3) are both mounted on a workbench (5), the clamping assembly (1) is mounted at both ends of the tensioning assembly (2), the clamping mechanism (3) and the pre-tensioning mechanism (4) are both driven by a driving mechanism mounted in the workbench (5), the tensioning assembly (2) is mounted on the top of the workbench (5), the tensioning assembly (2) comprises a plurality of tensioning rods (21) for tensioning the cloth and a translation mechanism (22) for driving each tensioning rod (21) to move horizontally to both sides, the translation mechanism (22) is used to drive each tensioning rod (21) and the clamping assembly (1) to move to both sides to stretch the cloth, and the tension data of the cloth is collected by detecting through sensors on each tensioning rod (21) and the clamping assembly (1); The translation mechanism (22) includes a guide rod group (221), an equidistant transmission rod (222) and a driving wheel group (223). The guide rod group (221), the equidistant transmission rod (222) and the driving wheel group (223) are all fixedly mounted above the workbench (5) via a mounting frame (224). The guide rod group (221) is located below the equidistant transmission rod (222) and is slidably connected thereto. The driving wheel group (223) is in transmission connection with the equidistant transmission rod (222). Each tensioning rod (21) is slidably connected to the guide rod group (221) via a rod frame (225), and the rod frame (225) is slidably connected to the equidistant transmission rod (222). The equidistant transmission rod (222) is symmetrically provided with equidistant spiral grooves (226), and the equidistant spiral grooves (226) at both ends of the equidistant transmission rod (222) have opposite spiral directions. Each rod frame (225) is slidably connected to the corresponding equidistant spiral groove (226) via a connector (227); The clamping assembly (1) includes two clamping plates (11), a connecting plate (12) and a connecting frame (13), the clamping plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate (12), the connecting plate (12) and the connecting frame (13) are connected via a gear set (14), the connecting frame (13) is fixedly mounted on a corresponding rod frame (225), the gear set (14) is rotatably mounted on the connecting frame (13), one of the connecting plates (12) and the connecting frame (13) is connected via a push rod (15), the two clamping plates (11) are respectively provided with mutually matching pressing strips (16) and pressing grooves (17), and one of the clamping plates (11) is an electromagnet capable of sucking the other clamping plate (11); The clamping and conveying mechanism (3) includes a transfer seat (31), a support frame (32) and a clamping and flipping assembly (33), the transfer seat (31) is slidably mounted on the support frame (32), the support frame (32) is fixedly mounted on the workbench (5), the transfer seat (31) and the driving mechanism in the workbench (5) are connected by transmission via a connecting rod group (34), the clamping and flipping assembly (33) is arranged on the transfer seat (31), one end of the connecting rod group (34) is hinged to the transfer seat (31), and the other end is rotatably connected to the driving mechanism; The preload mechanism (4) includes a preload rod (41), a guide twist head (42) and a guide seat (43), wherein the guide seat (43) is fixedly mounted on the support frame (32), the guide twist head (42) and the guide seat (43) are slidably connected, the preload rod (41) is fixedly connected to the guide twist head (42), and the preload rod (41) can abut against the corresponding tension rod (21); The guide seat (43) is provided with a linear guide groove (431) at one end and a spiral twist groove (432) at one end. The guide groove (431) is communicated with the spiral twist groove (432). The guide twist head (42) is slidably connected to the guide groove (431) and the spiral twist groove (432). The guide twist head (42) is connected to the transfer seat (31) via a rotating rod (433). The rotating rod (433) is rotatably mounted on the transfer seat (31). One end of the rotating rod (433) is fixedly connected to the guide twist head (42).

2. A cloth tension detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the rod frames (225) is arranged along the length direction of the guide rod group (221), and the rod frames (225) at both ends are fixedly connected to a clamping assembly (1), and only the odd-digit or even-digit rod frames (225) are slidably connected to the corresponding tensioning rod (21) through a slide groove (228), and the slide groove (228) is opened on the corresponding rod frame (225). The upper end of the tensioning rod (21) slidably connected to the rod frame (225) is provided with a sliding guide rod (229), and the sliding guide rod (229) is connected to the corresponding rod frame (225) through a spring (220).

3. The cloth tension detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping and flipping assembly (33) includes a clamping hand (331), a flipping rod (332), a flipping seat (333) and a cylinder (334). The cylinder (334) and the flipping seat (333) are both installed on the transfer seat (31). The clamping hand (331) is fixedly installed on the flipping rod (332). The flipping rod (332) is rotatably installed on the flipping seat (333). The flipping rod (332) and the cylinder (334) are connected to each other through a gear rack set (335). The gear of the gear rack set (335) is fixedly installed on one end of the flipping rod (332). The rack of the gear rack set (335) is slidably installed on the transfer seat (31) through a slide rail (336). The output end of the cylinder (334) is fixedly connected to the rack of the gear rack set (335). A clamping rod (337) is provided on the clamping hand (331).

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