Inhaler

By setting up a multi-channel and baffle group structure in the inhaler, the inertial force of particles is used to transport the inhalable composition, which solves the problem of improper particle control in the prior art, and achieves safe and multi-composition delivery.

CN120417954APending Publication Date: 2025-08-01KT&G CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202380089047.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2022-11-01
Filing Date
2023-10-26
Publication Date
2025-08-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing inhalers are difficult to efficiently use the inertial force of particles to deliver the inhalable composition and may cause coughing of particles of unspecified size.

Method used

An inhaler is designed to filter particles of unspecified size by filtration of particles using different properties of the baffle group by placing first and second channels inside the body and arranging the first and second baffle groups in each channel to control the particle size.

Benefits of technology

The inertial force of particles is used to transport the inhalable composition, prevent the inflow of particles of unspecified size, ensure user safety, and enable the delivery of a variety of inhalable compositions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

An inhaler according to an embodiment includes: a main body including a first surface and a second surface facing the first surface and provided with a suction nozzle, and formed therein with a first channel and a second channel divided in a longitudinal direction from the first surface toward the second surface; a cartridge coupled to the first face of the body and in communication with the first channel and the second channel, and containing a plurality of inhalable compositions; the first baffle plate group is arranged in the first channel, the second baffle plate group is arranged in the second channel, and when a suction force is applied to the suction nozzle, the first baffle plate group is arranged in the first channel, and the second baffle plate group is arranged in the second channel. And the first baffle plate group and the second baffle plate group can respectively control the particle sizes of the plurality of inhalable compositions conveyed to the suction nozzle.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] Disclosed is an inhaler. Background Art

[0002] Generally, an inhaler is a device for inhaling a composition such as a drug or other substance in the form of a liquid or gas through the mouth or nose during inhalation. Such an inhaler is equipped with a container for containing the inhalable composition, and the composition can be ejected from the container through a tube connected to the container and finally enter the user's mouth or nose through an inhalation port.

[0003] In addition to liquid inhalers and steam inhalers, such inhalers also include powder inhalers that eject fine powder of the composition in the form of fine particles, and aerosol inhalers that supply the composition in the form of an aerosol.

[0004] In recent years, the application fields of dry powder inhalers have been continuously expanding, and the scope has expanded to include not only disposable or multi-use powder inhalers, but also powder inhalers for selective products such as pharmacological substances, functional substances, and nicotine.

[0005] The above description is information obtained during the conception of the present disclosure or information already possessed at that time, and is not necessarily prior art known before the filing of the present application.

[0006] Prior art document: Korean Patent Gazette for Invention No. 10-1759972 Summary of the Invention

[0007] Technical Problem to be Solved

[0008] An object of one embodiment is to provide an inhaler that can use the inertial force of particles to transport an inhalable composition and prevent the inflow of particles of unspecified size that may cause coughing.

[0009] An object of one embodiment is to provide an inhaler that can transport multiple inhalable compositions by providing baffle structures with different particle removal performances on both sides.

[0010] However, the technical problems to be solved by the present invention are not limited to the problems mentioned above, and other problems not mentioned will be clearly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art from the following description.

[0011] Technical Solution for Solving the Problem

[0012] An inhaler according to an embodiment for achieving the above object includes: a main body including a first surface and a second surface facing the first surface and provided with a mouthpiece, and a first channel and a second channel longitudinally divided from the first surface toward the second surface are formed inside the main body; a cartridge coupled to the first surface of the main body and communicating with the first channel and the second channel, and containing a plurality of inhalable compositions; and a first baffle group and a second baffle group, wherein the first baffle group is disposed in the first channel, the second baffle group is disposed in the second channel, and when suction is applied to the mouthpiece, the first baffle group and the second baffle group can respectively control the particle size of the plurality of inhalable compositions delivered to the mouthpiece.

[0013] According to an embodiment, the first baffle group and the second baffle group are each composed of a plurality of baffles. The plurality of baffles of the first baffle group can be alternately spaced apart along the longitudinal direction on the inner wall of the first channel, and the plurality of baffles of the second baffle group can be alternately spaced apart along the longitudinal direction on the inner wall of the second channel.

[0014] According to an embodiment, the arrangement interval of the baffles of the first baffle group and the arrangement interval of the baffles of the second baffle group can be different.

[0015] According to an embodiment, the length of the baffles of the first baffle group and the length of the baffles of the second baffle group can be different.

[0016] According to an embodiment, the baffle includes: a first baffle member having one end fixed to the inner wall of the first channel or the second channel and the other end extending toward the center line of the longitudinal direction of the first channel or the second channel; and a second baffle member further extending toward the center line at an angle with the other end of the first baffle member, wherein the second baffle member can prevent particles larger than a predetermined size in the inhalable composition from passing through the first channel or the second channel.

[0017] According to an embodiment, the second baffle member can further extend beyond the center line of the first channel or the second channel.

[0018] According to an embodiment, the cartridge can include: a first accommodating member communicating with the first channel; and a second accommodating member separated from the first accommodating member by a partition and communicating with the second channel.

[0019] According to an embodiment, the first accommodating member can accommodate a first inhalable composition, and the second accommodating member can accommodate a second inhalable composition having a different particle size or a different material from the first inhalable composition.

[0020] According to one embodiment, the cartridge can be detachably coupled to the first surface by a magnet or in a snap-fit manner.

[0021] According to one embodiment, a portion of the first channel or the second channel near the second surface may be formed in a swirling shape.

[0022] Advantages of the Invention

[0023] An inhaler according to one embodiment can utilize the inertial force of particles to deliver an inhalable composition and prevent the inflow of particles of unspecified sizes that may cause coughing.

[0024] An inhaler according to one embodiment can deliver multiple inhalable compositions by providing baffle structures with different particle removal performances on both sides.

[0025] However, the advantages of the inhaler according to one embodiment are not limited to the advantages mentioned above, and other advantages not mentioned will be clearly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art from the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 An inhaler according to one embodiment is schematically shown.

[0027] Figure 2 is a plan view of an inhaler according to one embodiment.

[0028] Figure 3 is a front view of an inhaler according to one embodiment.

[0029] Figure 4 is a bottom view of an inhaler according to one embodiment.

[0030] The following drawings attached to this specification show preferred embodiments of the present invention and are used together with the detailed description of the present invention to further understand the technical idea of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention should not be construed as being limited to the content described in these drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] Hereinafter, embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that reference numerals are assigned to the components in the drawings, and although the same components are shown in different drawings, the same reference numerals are used to denote the same components as much as possible. In addition, during the description of the embodiments, when it is determined that a detailed description of related well-known technologies will unnecessarily obscure the embodiments, the detailed description thereof is omitted.

[0032] In addition, in the description of the components of the embodiments, terms such as first, second, A, B, (a), (b), etc. may be used. These terms are only used to distinguish one component from another, and the nature, sequence, or order of the element is not limited by these terms. When a component is described as "connected", "coupled", or "linked" to another component, it should be understood that the component can be directly connected or linked to the other component, or it can also be understood that the other component is "connected", "coupled", or "linked" between the components.

[0033] For components included in a certain embodiment and elements having a common function, the same name can be used to describe them in another embodiment. Unless otherwise mentioned, the description of a certain embodiment can be applied to other embodiments, and within the scope of repetition, its detailed description will be omitted.

[0034] Figure 1 An inhaler 10 according to an embodiment is schematically shown.

[0035] Figure 2 It is a plan view of the inhaler 10 according to an embodiment.

[0036] Figure 3 It is a front view of the inhaler 10 according to an embodiment.

[0037] Figure 4 It is a bottom view of the inhaler 10 according to an embodiment.

[0038] Referring to Figure 1 , the inhaler 10 according to an embodiment may include a main body 100, a cartridge 200, a first baffle group 300, and a second baffle group.

[0039] The main body 100 may include a first surface, a second surface facing the first surface, and a plurality of side surfaces surrounding the first surface and the second surface. The cartridge 200 may be coupled to the first surface. A mouthpiece may be provided on the second surface. Channels 110 and 120 penetrating the first surface and the second surface may be formed inside the main body 100. The channels 110 and 120 are channels for delivering an inhalable composition to the mouthpiece for the user to inhale. At this time, the channels 110 and 120 may be longitudinally divided into a first channel 110 and a second channel 120 from the first surface toward the second surface.

[0040] The first channel 110 or the second channel 120 may be formed in a swirl shape, with the end close to the second surface being spiral. Thus, a vortex can be generated in the flow of the inhalable composition.

[0041] In addition, the main body 100 may be provided with a flow distribution structure for controlling the inhalation degree of the inhalable composition at the end close to the second surface.

[0042] In addition, the main body 100 can be made of materials such as PLA, ABS, PC, PP, etc., or can also be made of other biodegradable (environmentally friendly) materials or metals.

[0043] The cartridge 200 can be coupled to the first surface of the main body 100. The interior of the cartridge 200 can accommodate an inhalable composition and can be in internal communication with the channels 110 and 120 inside the main body 100. The cartridge 200 can contain a single or multiple doses of the inhalable composition. The inhalable composition can include substances such as nicotine, nicotine salts, caffeine, taurine, vitamins, etc. In addition, the inhalable composition can also include flavoring particles, such as natural flavor particles, menthol, etc. The inhalable composition can be made in the form of, for example, a dry powder. At this time, the dry powder used in the inhaler 10 can be with or without a carrier.

[0044] The cartridge 200 can accommodate multiple inhalable compositions.

[0045] Specifically, the cartridge 200 can include a first accommodating member 210 and a second accommodating member 220.

[0046] The first accommodating member 210 and the second accommodating member each form a space inside the cartridge 200 and can be separated from each other by a partition wall.

[0047] The first accommodating member 210 can be in communication with the first channel 110 and accommodate the first inhalable composition A.

[0048] The second accommodating member 220 can be in communication with the second channel 120 and accommodate the second inhalable composition B. At this time, the size of the second inhalable composition B can be different from the size of the first inhalable composition A. In addition, the second inhalable composition B can be composed of materials different from those of the first inhalable composition A.

[0049] An air inlet 240 can be formed on one side of the cartridge 200. When suction is applied to the mouthpiece, air flows into the first accommodating member 210 or the second accommodating member 220 through the air inlet 240, and the accommodated inhalable composition can be transported along the channel to the mouthpiece with the airflow.

[0050] As described above, the first inhalable composition A and the second inhalable composition B can be transported through different channels respectively, whereby a user can inhale multiple inhalable compositions A and B into the body using one inhaler 10.

[0051] In addition, the cartridge 200 is detachably coupled to the first surface. Thus, when the inhalable composition contained in the cartridge 200 is exhausted, a new cartridge 200 can be replaced and installed on the main body 100. At this time, the cartridge 200 can be coupled to the main body 100 using a magnet, or can be coupled in a snap-fit manner by forming a groove 230 that matches the shape of the end of the main body 100.

[0052] A grid member may be provided between the main body 100 and the cartridge 200. The grid member may be made of the same material as the main body 100, such as polylactic acid (PLA), etc. In addition, the grid member may also be made of a metal with stable chemical properties and no inhalation toxicity, such as stainless steel, etc.

[0053] In addition, the inhaler 10 according to one embodiment is a device that uses the inertial force of the particles of the inhalable compositions A and B to deliver the inhalable compositions A and B containing dry powder, etc. When the size of the delivered inhalable composition particles is above a specified size, it may cause the user to cough. Therefore, as a filtering structure to prevent the inflow of particles of unspecified sizes, a plurality of baffles 310 and 410 arranged in a zigzag pattern may be provided.

[0054] In addition, the inhaler 10 according to one embodiment is a device capable of delivering a plurality of inhalable compositions A and B, and delivers a variety of dry powders by arranging a plurality of filtering structures with different particle-removing performances on both sides of the main body 100.

[0055] The first baffle group 300 may be provided in the first channel 110.

[0056] The second baffle group 400 may be provided in the second channel 120.

[0057] When suction is applied to the mouthpiece, the inhalable compositions A and B in the cartridge 200 can pass through the channels and be delivered to the mouthpiece. At this time, the first baffle group 300 and the second baffle group 400 can respectively control the particle size of the inhalable composition delivered to the mouthpiece.

[0058] For example, the first baffle group 300 can filter particles larger than a predetermined size in the first inhalable composition A passing through the first channel 110. The second baffle group 400 can filter particles larger than a predetermined size in the second inhalable composition B passing through the second channel. At this time, the predetermined sizes filtered by the first baffle group 300 and the second baffle group 400 may be different.

[0059] The first baffle group 300 and the second baffle group 400 may each be composed of a plurality of baffles.

[0060] The plurality of baffles 310 of the first baffle group 300 may be alternately spaced along the longitudinal direction on the inner wall of the first channel 110, as Figure 2 shown.

[0061] The multiple baffles 410 of the second baffle group 400 can be alternately spaced along the longitudinal direction on the inner wall of the second channel 120, as Figure 4 shown.

[0062] At this time, the baffles 310 of the first baffle group 300 and the baffles 410 of the second baffle group 400 can have different spacings, such as by comparing Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown.

[0063] In addition, by comparing again Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the lengths of the baffles 310 of the first baffle group 300 and the lengths of the baffles 410 of the second baffle group 400 can be different.

[0064] Next, taking the baffle 310 of the first baffle group 300 as an example, the structure of the baffle 310 or the baffle 410 will be described in detail.

[0065] The baffle 310 can include a first baffle member 3101 and a second baffle member 3102.

[0066] One end of the first baffle member 3101 can be fixed to the inner wall of the first channel 110 or the second channel 120, and the other end can extend toward the longitudinal center line of the first channel 110 or the second channel 120.

[0067] The second baffle member 3102 can further extend toward the center line in a manner forming an angle with the other end of the first baffle member 3101. The second baffle member 3102 can further extend beyond the center line of the first channel 110 or the second channel 120. The second baffle member 3102 can prevent particles larger than a predetermined size in the inhalable composition from passing through the first channel 110 or the second channel 120.

[0068] As described above, the inhaler 10 according to an embodiment can easily deliver inhalable compositions A and B of different sizes by arranging multiple baffle groups 300 and 400 with different particle removal performances in one main body 100.

[0069] In summary, the embodiments of the present invention have been described through specific details such as specific components, limited embodiments, and drawings. However, these are only used to help a more comprehensive understanding of the present invention. The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various changes and deformations based on the described content. For example, the described technology is executed in a different order from the described method, and / or the components such as the described structures and devices are combined or assembled in a different form from the described method, or are replaced or substituted by other components or equivalents, and appropriate results can also be obtained. Therefore, other embodiments, other embodiments, and equivalents within the scope of the claims all belong to the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An inhaler, characterized in that, Comprising: A main body, including a first surface and a second surface facing the first surface and provided with a mouthpiece, a first channel and a second channel are formed inside the main body and divided longitudinally from the first surface towards the second surface, A cartridge, coupled to the first surface of the main body and communicating with the first channel and the second channel, the cartridge containing a plurality of inhalable compositions, and A first baffle group and a second baffle group, the first baffle group is disposed in the first channel, and the second baffle group is disposed in the second channel; When suction is applied to the mouthpiece, the first baffle group and the second baffle group respectively control the particle size of the plurality of inhalable compositions delivered to the mouthpiece.

2. The inhaler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first baffle group and the second baffle group are respectively composed of a plurality of baffles, The plurality of baffles of the first baffle group are alternately spaced along the longitudinal direction on the inner wall of the first channel, The plurality of baffles of the second baffle group are alternately spaced along the longitudinal direction on the inner wall of the second channel.

3. The inhaler according to claim 2, characterized in that, The arrangement interval of the baffles of the first baffle group is different from the arrangement interval of the baffles of the second baffle group.

4. The inhaler according to claim 2, characterized in that, The length of the baffles of the first baffle group is different from the length of the baffles of the second baffle group.

5. The inhaler according to claim 2, characterized in that, The baffle includes: A first baffle member, one end of which is fixed to the inner wall of the first channel or the second channel, and the other end extends towards the center line of the longitudinal direction of the first channel or the second channel, and A second baffle member, which further extends towards the center line at an angle with the other end of the first baffle member; The second baffle member does not allow particles exceeding a predetermined size in the inhalable composition to pass through the first channel or the second channel.

6. The inhaler according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second baffle member further extends beyond the center line of the first channel or the second channel.

7. The inhaler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cartridge includes: A first accommodating member, communicating with the first channel, and A second accommodating member, separated from the first accommodating member by a partition wall and communicating with the second channel.

8. The inhaler according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first accommodating member accommodates a first inhalable composition, The second accommodating member accommodates a second inhalable composition having a different particle size or a different material from the first inhalable composition.

9. The inhaler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cartridge is detachably coupled to the first surface by a magnet or in a snap-fit manner.

10. The inhaler according to claim 1, characterized in that, A part of the first channel or the second channel close to the second surface is formed in a swirling shape.