Filtering device for processing water-based color paste
By combining the pressurized filter device and the rotating mechanism, the problem of low efficiency of the existing water-based chromato paste filter device is solved, and a fast and efficient filtration effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510579903.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing water-based chromato filtration device has low efficiency through gravity filtration, making it difficult to effectively remove large particles of impurities, resulting in slow filtration speed.
The pressurized filter device is adopted, and the pressing mechanism drives the pressing plate to slide up and downward, and the compression and recovery of the elastic pressing cover is used to achieve rapid filtration of the aqueous color paste, and the rotation efficiency of the filter cylinder is improved in combination with the rotating mechanism.
The filtration speed and efficiency of the aqueous color paste is significantly improved, ensuring that the filter cartridge is not easily blocked, and processing efficiency is improved.
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Figure CN120420719A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water-based color paste processing, in particular to a filtering device for water-based color paste processing. Background Art
[0002] Water-based pigment pastes are high-concentration pigment dispersions using water as the dispersing medium. They are widely used in industries such as coatings, inks, textiles, and building materials. Compared to traditional solvent-based pigment pastes, water-based pigment pastes offer advantages such as environmental friendliness, low VOCs (volatile organic compounds), and ease of cleaning, meeting the green and environmentally friendly requirements of modern industry.
[0003] In the process of processing water-based color paste, filtration is a crucial step. By filtering, large particles in the water-based color paste can be filtered out and the quality of the color paste can be improved. However, the existing filtration devices all filter the color paste through the filter screen. The color paste only flows through the filter holes under the action of gravity, leaving large particles of impurities at the top of the filter screen, and the filtration efficiency is very low. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the above technical difficulties and provide a filtering device for processing water-based color paste, which can increase the filtration speed by pressurizing, thereby greatly improving the processing efficiency.
[0005] The top end of the filter press is fixed with a filter press, and the bottom end of the filter press is fixed with a filter press, and the filter press is automatically closed by the filter press.
[0006] The rotating mechanism includes a supporting retaining ring fixedly connected to the upper end of the filter tank, the supporting retaining ring is rotatably connected to a ring gear, a gear meshing with the ring gear is rotatably connected inside the filter tank, and a first motor that drives the gear to rotate is fixedly connected inside the filter tank.
[0007] As an improvement, a connecting protrusion is fixedly connected to the upper end of the gear ring, and a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the filter screen cylinder. The fixing ring is provided with a connecting hole that cooperates with the connecting protrusion.
[0008] As an improvement, the bottom surface of the filter cylinder is rotatably connected to a connecting seat, the upper end of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to a U-shaped brush rod, the bottom surface of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to a limiting slot, and the bottom surface of the filter tank is fixedly connected to a limiting plug that cooperates with the limiting slot.
[0009] As an improvement, the pressing mechanism includes a cam turntable rotatably connected to one side of the control bracket, one end of the cam turntable is rotatably connected to an eccentrically arranged adjustment block, the adjustment block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment frame, and a second motor that drives the cam turntable to rotate is fixedly connected to the control bracket.
[0010] As an improvement, a spring is fixedly connected between the pressing plate and the fixing plate, and a through hole is provided on one side of the blocking block on the pressing plate.
[0011] As an improvement, the side wall of the connecting sleeve is provided with a limiting sliding hole, and the side wall of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a limiting sliding block in a sliding connection with the limiting sliding hole.
[0012] The advantages of the present invention compared with the prior art are: the pressing mechanism drives the pressing rod to drive the pressing plate to slide back and forth up and down, and the elastic pressing cover is pushed to undergo compression deformation during the downward pressing process of the pressing plate, so that the air in the elastic pressing cover is quickly compressed downward, and the water-based color paste is pushed to quickly pass through the mesh of the filter cylinder, greatly improving the filtration speed. After the pressing is completed, the pressing rod is lifted upward to open the exhaust hole, complete the pressure relief in the filter tank, and at the same time pull the elastic pressing cover to return to its initial state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is an exploded view of a filtering device for processing water-based color paste according to the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a filtering device for processing water-based color paste according to the present invention.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of a filtering device for processing water-based color paste according to the present invention.
[0016] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of location A of a filtering device for processing water-based color paste according to the present invention.
[0017] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a sealing cover structure of a filtering device for processing water-based color paste.
[0018] Figure 6The present invention is a schematic diagram of a pressing rod structure of a filtering device for processing water-based color paste.
[0019] Figure 7 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the cam turntable structure of a filtering device for processing water-based color paste.
[0020] As shown in the figure: 1. Filter tank; 2. Sealing cover; 3. Filter mesh cylinder; 4. Gear ring; 5. Fixing ring; 6. Connecting protrusion; 7. Connecting hole; 8. Elastic pressing cover; 9. Fixing plate; 10. Connecting sleeve; 11. Control bracket; 12. Pressing hole; 13. Adjusting frame; 14. Pressing rod; 15. Pressing plate; 16. Limiting slider; 17. Limiting sliding hole; 18. Second motor; 19. Cam turntable; 20. Adjusting block; 21. Sealing block; 22. Exhaust hole; 23. U-shaped brush rod; 24. Connecting seat; 25. Gear; 26. First motor; 27. Limiting plug; 28. Discharge pump; 29. Support retaining ring; 30. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a filtering device for processing water-based color paste includes a filter tank 1, a one-way exhaust valve is provided on the filter tank 1, a discharge pump 28 is provided at the bottom of the filter tank 1, a sealing cover 2 is provided at the upper end of the filter tank 1, the upper end of the filter tank 1 is fixedly connected to a support retaining ring 29, the support retaining ring 29, a gear ring 4 is rotatably connected to the support retaining ring 29, a gear 25 meshing with the gear ring 4 is rotatably connected in the filter tank 1, a first motor 26 that drives the gear 25 to rotate is fixedly connected in the filter tank 1, the upper end of the gear ring 4 is fixedly connected to a connecting protrusion 6, the upper end of the filter screen cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 5, and the fixing ring 5 is provided with a connecting hole 7 that cooperates with the connecting protrusion 6.
[0023] The bottom surface of the filter screen cylinder 3 is rotatably connected to a connecting seat 24, the upper end of the connecting seat 24 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped brush rod 23, the bottom surface of the connecting seat 24 is fixedly connected to a limiting slot, and the inner bottom surface of the filter tank 1 is fixedly connected to a limiting plug 27 that cooperates with the limiting slot.
[0024] The filter screen cartridge 3 is installed on the gear ring 4 through the connecting hole 7 on the fixing ring 5, so that the connecting protrusion 6 is inserted into the connecting hole 7, and at the same time, the limiting plug 27 is inserted into the limiting slot on the bottom surface of the connecting seat 24. The cross-sections of the limiting plug 27 and the limiting slot are both rectangular. Start the first motor 26 to drive the gear 25 to rotate, and the gear 25 drives the gear ring 4 to rotate. The gear ring 4 drives the filter screen cartridge 3 to rotate through the connecting protrusion 6, and the water-based color paste in the filter screen cartridge 3 is quickly thrown out to increase the filtration speed. The connecting seat 24 can be fixed by the limiting plug 27 and the limiting slot, so that the U-shaped brush plate does not rotate with the filter screen cartridge 3. The U-shaped brush plate cleans the inner wall of the rotating filter screen cartridge 3 at all times to prevent the filter screen cartridge 3 from being blocked.
[0025] The upper end of the sealing cover 2 is provided with a pressing hole 12, and the pressing hole 12 is fixedly connected to the elastic pressing cover 8. The upper end of the sealing cover 2 is fixedly connected to a control bracket 11, and one side of the control bracket 11 is slidably connected to an adjustment frame 13, and one side of the adjustment frame 13 is fixedly connected to a guide block. A guide slide rail is provided on the control bracket 11, and one side of the control bracket 11 is rotatably connected to a cam turntable 19, and one end of the cam turntable 19 is rotatably connected to an eccentrically arranged adjustment block 20, and the adjustment block 20 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment frame 13. A second motor 18 that drives the cam turntable 19 to rotate is fixedly connected to the control bracket 11, and a pressing rod 14 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the adjustment frame 13. The lower end of the pressing rod 14 is fixedly connected to a pressing plate 15, and the upper end of the elastic pressing cover 8 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 9. A spring 30 is fixedly connected between the pressing plate 15 and the fixing plate 9. The fixing disk 9 is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve 10. The side wall of the connecting sleeve 10 is provided with a limiting sliding hole 17. The side wall of the pressing plate 15 is fixedly connected with a limiting slider 16 in a sliding connection with the limiting sliding hole 17. The pressing plate 15 is slidably inserted into the connecting sleeve 10. The fixing plate 9 is provided with an exhaust hole 22 arranged through the connecting sleeve 10. The bottom surface of the pressing plate 15 is fixedly connected to a sealing plug, and a through hole is provided on the pressing plate 15 on one side of the sealing block 21.
[0026] The sealing cover 2 is installed on the upper end of the filter tank 1, and the second motor 18 is started to drive the cam turntable 19 to rotate back and forth. The cam turntable 19 drives the adjusting block 20 to slide back and forth along the inner wall of the adjusting frame 13, so that the adjusting frame 13 drives the pressing rod 14 to slide back and forth up and down. The pressing rod 14 slides downward to drive the pressing plate 15 to slide downward along the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 10, and the extrusion spring 30 is compressed and deformed. At the same time, the blocking block 21 is inserted into the exhaust hole 22 to block the exhaust hole 22, pushing the fixing plate 9 to slide downward. The fixing plate 9 drives the elastic pressing cover 8 to be compressed and deformed downward, and the extrusion spring 30 is compressed and deformed. The air in the elastic pressing cover 8 flows downward rapidly, and the air pushes the water-based color paste in the filter mesh cylinder 3 to quickly pass through the filter mesh cylinder 3, greatly improving the filtration speed. When the pressing rod 14 slides upward, it first drives the pressing plate 15 to slide upward along the connecting sleeve 10, so that the blocking block 21 extends from the exhaust hole 22, and the compressed air in the filter tank 1 is discharged through the exhaust hole 22 and the cylinder hole. When the limiting slider 16 slides to the uppermost end of the limiting slide hole 17, under the pull of the pressing plate 15, the elastic pressing cover 8 is pulled upward through the connecting sleeve 10 to restore to its initial state, which is convenient for the next press.
[0027] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here.
[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0029] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0030] The above description of the present invention and its embodiments is non-limiting. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by the above and, without departing from the purpose of the present invention, designs structures and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creatively designing, they shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A filtering device for processing water-based color paste, comprising a filter tank (1), a discharge pump (28) provided at the bottom of the filter tank (1), and a sealing cover (2) provided at the upper end of the filter tank (1), characterized in that: A detachable filter screen cartridge (3) is rotatably connected in the filter tank (1), and a rotating mechanism for driving the filter screen cartridge (3) to rotate is provided in the filter tank (1); The upper end of the sealing cover (2) is provided with a pressing hole (12), and the pressing hole (12) is fixedly connected to an elastic pressing cover (8). The upper end of the sealing cover (2) is fixedly connected to a control bracket (11), and one side of the control bracket (11) is slidably connected to an adjustment frame (13). The control bracket (11) is provided with a pressing mechanism for driving the adjustment frame (13) to slide up and down. The lower end of the adjustment frame (13) is fixedly connected to a pressing rod (14), and the lower end of the pressing rod (14) is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (15). The upper end of the elastic pressing cover (8) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (9), and a connecting sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (9). The pressing plate (15) is slidably inserted into the connecting sleeve (10). The fixing plate (9) is provided with an exhaust hole (22) arranged through the connecting sleeve (10), and the bottom surface of the pressing plate (15) is fixedly connected to a sealing plug.
2. The filtering device for processing water-based color paste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a supporting retaining ring (29) fixedly connected to the upper end of the filter tank (1), the supporting retaining ring (29) being rotatably connected to a ring gear (4), a gear (25) meshing with the ring gear (4) being rotatably connected inside the filter tank (1), and a first motor (26) for driving the gear (25) to rotate being fixedly connected inside the filter tank (1).
3. The filtering device for processing water-based color paste according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the gear ring (4) is fixedly connected to a connecting protrusion (6), and the upper end of the filter screen cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (5). The fixing ring (5) is provided with a connecting hole (7) that cooperates with the connecting protrusion (6).
4. A filtering device for processing water-based color paste according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the filter screen cylinder (3) is rotatably connected to a connecting seat (24), the upper end of the connecting seat (24) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped brush rod (23), the bottom surface of the connecting seat (24) is fixedly connected to a limiting slot, and the inner bottom surface of the filter tank (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting plug (27) that cooperates with the limiting slot.
5. The filtering device for processing water-based color paste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism comprises a cam rotating disk (19) rotatably connected to one side of the control bracket (11); one end of the cam rotating disk (19) is rotatably connected to an eccentrically arranged adjustment block (20); the adjustment block (20) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment frame (13); and a second motor (18) is fixedly connected to the control bracket (11) for driving the cam rotating disk (19) to rotate.
6. The filtering device for processing water-based color paste according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (30) is fixedly connected between the pressing plate (15) and the fixing plate (9), and a through hole is provided on one side of the blocking block (21) on the pressing plate (15).
7. The filtering device for processing water-based color paste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the connecting sleeve (10) is provided with a limiting sliding hole (17), and the side wall of the pressing plate (15) is fixedly connected with a limiting sliding block (16) in a sliding connection with the limiting sliding hole (17).