Glass processing turning device
By combining the automatic avoidance support mechanism and the universal wheel pressing mechanism, the problem of manual adjustment of the existing glass processing turning device is solved, automatic suspended support and stable positioning are achieved, the processing needs of different cutting paths are met, and the stability of the glass cutting process and the recycling of cooling water are ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510940141.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing glass processing turning devices require manual adjustment of negative pressure adsorption and positioning devices to realize glass processing of different cutting paths. The operation is cumbersome and difficult to meet the automation needs.
The linkage automatic avoidance support mechanism and universal wheel compression mechanism are adopted. The support mechanism drives the pallet to automatically avoid it through the adjustment mechanism. The universal wheel provides elastic compression force to achieve suspended support and stable positioning of the glass, and ensures the stability of the cutting process with the anti-slip pad.
It realizes automatic suspended support and stable positioning during glass cutting, meets the processing needs of different cutting paths, and ensures the normal processing and the recycling of cooling water.
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Figure CN120422362A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of glass processing, in particular to a glass processing turning device. Background Art
[0002] Glass is an amorphous inorganic non-metallic material. It is generally made of a variety of inorganic minerals (such as quartz sand, borax, boric acid, barite, barium carbonate, limestone, feldspar, soda ash, etc.) as the main raw materials, and a small amount of auxiliary raw materials. After the flat glass is produced, it is necessary to use cutting tools to remove excess glass materials according to actual use requirements to make it reach the required shape and size; In actual use, the existing glass processing and turning devices need to use a negative pressure adsorption device to suspend and support the glass to be processed. In order to ensure the progress of the cutting process, the negative pressure adsorption positioning device needs to avoid the walking path of the glass cutting process to avoid the cutting blade and the negative pressure positioning device colliding during the processing and causing damage to the device. As a result, when processing glass with different cutting paths, it is necessary to manually adjust the negative pressure adsorption positioning device to achieve the installation support of the glass. The operation is relatively cumbersome and it is difficult to meet the needs of automated processing. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a glass processing turning device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a glass processing and turning device, comprising a cooling water tank, wherein a collecting box is provided on the lower sides of the left and right openings of the cooling water tank, and a water pump for conveying cooling water in the cooling water tank is installed on the rear end face of the cooling water tank; a supporting mechanism, which utilizes an automatic avoidance structure to support the glass at different positions, and the supporting mechanism is installed in the cooling water tank, and the supporting mechanism is driven by an adjusting mechanism; an adjusting mechanism, which is used to achieve the position adjustment function of the turning mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism is installed on the cooling water tank; a turning mechanism, which is used to achieve the turning processing and clamping and limiting function of the glass, and the turning mechanism is installed on the adjusting mechanism.
[0005] Preferably, a filter with an inverted "V"-shaped structure is installed in the cooling water tank, and a drain valve is installed on the rear end face of the cooling water tank. Through the action of the filter, glass fragments and cooling water can be separated, thereby providing a basic guarantee for the recycling of cooling water.
[0006] Preferably, the support mechanism ensures that the mounting frame is symmetrically fixed in the cooling water tank, and the mounting frame is slidably connected to a vertical rod, and a support plate is fixed on the vertical rod. At the same time, the support plates are distributed at equal intervals above the mounting frame, and a first spring is fixed between the support plate and the mounting frame. Through the above structure, a basic guarantee can be provided for adjusting the distance between the support plate and the mounting frame, thereby providing a basic guarantee for the automatic avoidance of the support plate, and thus ensuring the normal operation of the device.
[0007] Preferably, the upper end surface of the support plate is also fixed with an anti-slip pad made of rubber material, and convex shafts are fixed to the support plate symmetrically on the left and right, and the convex shafts and the first inclined block cooperate to form a sliding connection, and the first inclined block is fixed on the movable frame. The lower plane distance of the first inclined block is greater than the width of the support plate, and the length of the first inclined block is less than the distance between the two support plates, and the inclined width of the first inclined block is equal to half the width of the support plate. Through the sliding action between the convex shaft and the first inclined block, a basic force can be provided for the movement of the support plate, thereby realizing the automatic avoidance effect of the support plate.
[0008] Preferably, a limit plate is provided on the lower side of the mounting frame, and the limit plate contacts and slides with the vertical rod, and a through hole is also opened on the limit plate, and a top rod is fixed on the side of the limit plate close to the movable frame. The top rod and the mounting frame are slidably connected, and the top rod and the second inclined block fixed on the movable frame cooperate to form a sliding mechanism, and the plane length of the second inclined block is equal to the length of the first inclined block. The support plate can be limited by the contact between the limit plate and the vertical rod, thereby providing a basic guarantee for the limitation of the support plate position, and the sliding action between the top rod and the second inclined block can provide a basic guarantee for releasing the limit of the vertical rod.
[0009] Preferably, a cross bar is fixed on the limit plate, and the cross bar is slidably connected to the mounting frame, and a second spring is fixed between the cross bar and the mounting frame. The elastic action of the second spring can provide a basic force for the automatic reset of the limit plate.
[0010] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a first motor fixed on the cooling water tank, and the output end of the first motor is connected to a threaded rod connected to the bearing on the cooling water tank, and the threaded rod and the movable frame are threadedly connected, and the movable frame and the guide rod fixed on the cooling water tank are slidably connected, and a linear motor is also fixed on the movable frame.
[0011] Preferably, the turning mechanism includes a cylinder fixed to the lower end face of the linear motor, and a circular plate is fixed to the output end of the cylinder, and a second motor is fixed to the lower end face of the circular plate, and a turning head is fixed to the output end of the second motor. Through the above structure, the normal progress of glass cutting can be guaranteed.
[0012] Preferably, a water dividing ring is installed on the upper end face of the circular plate, and the water dividing ring is connected to the water pump through a conduit, and the water dividing ring is connected to the nozzle fixed on the circular plate. At the same time, the nozzle is arranged at equal angles on the side of the turning head. Through the above structure, cooling water can be sprayed during the glass cutting process of the turning head, which can not only reduce the dust generated by cutting, but also achieve cooling effect to ensure the normal progress of processing.
[0013] Preferably, the nozzle and the movable ring are slidably connected, and a sliding rod slidably connected to the circular plate is fixed on the movable ring, and a third spring is fixed between the movable ring and the circular plate. At the same time, a mounting shaft is fixed at equal angles on the lower end surface of the movable ring, and a universal wheel is installed at the lower end of the mounting shaft. Through the above structure, a downward pressure force can be provided to the glass, thereby providing a basic guarantee for the compression and limitation of the glass, and further ensuring the stability of the glass during the cutting process.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This glass processing and turning device uses a linked support mechanism with automatic avoidance, which can not only realize the suspended support of the glass to ensure the normal progress of the glass cutting process, but also automatically move down the corresponding support plate when the turning head processes the glass directly above the support plate during the cutting process, thereby realizing the automatic avoidance function of the turning head, thereby meeting the processing requirements of glass with different cutting paths; 2. The glass processing turning device can realize automatic compression and positioning of the glass during the glass cutting process through the elastic compression effect of the universal wheel. Combined with the protective effect of the anti-slip pad, it can effectively ensure the stability of the glass cutting process, thereby ensuring the normal progress of the processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the device of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall rear-view stereoscopic structure of the device of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-section of the cooling water tank of the present invention when viewed from above; Figure 4 This is a bottom-up schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mounting frame and the supporting plate of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the three-dimensional structure of the mounting frame of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram; Figure 7 It is a bottom-up three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the turning mechanism of the present invention.
[0016] In the figure: 1, cooling water tank; 101, filter screen; 102, drain valve; 2, collection box; 3, water pump; 4, support mechanism; 401, mounting frame; 402, vertical rod; 403, support plate; 404, first spring; 405, anti-slip pad; 406, convex shaft; 407, first inclined plane block; 408, limit plate; 409, through hole; 410, top rod; 411, second inclined plane block; 412, cross bar; 413, first Second spring; 5. Adjustment mechanism; 501. First motor; 502. Threaded rod; 503. Movable frame; 504. Guide rod; 505. Linear motor; 6. Turning mechanism; 601. Cylinder; 602. Circular plate; 603. Second motor; 604. Turning head; 605. Water-dividing ring; 606. Nozzle; 607. Movable ring; 608. Slide rod; 609. Third spring; 610. Mounting shaft; 611. Universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a glass processing and turning device, comprising a cooling water tank 1, a collecting box 2 is provided on the lower side of the left and right openings of the cooling water tank 1, a water pump 3 for conveying cooling water in the cooling water tank 1 is installed on the rear end surface of the cooling water tank 1; a supporting mechanism 4, which uses an automatic avoidance structure to support the glass at different positions, and the supporting mechanism 4 is installed in the cooling water tank 1, and the supporting mechanism 4 is driven by an adjusting mechanism 5; the adjusting mechanism 5 is used to achieve the position adjustment function of the turning mechanism 6, and the adjusting mechanism 5 is installed on the cooling water tank 1; the turning mechanism 6 is used to achieve the turning processing and pressing and limiting function of the glass, and the turning mechanism 6 is installed on the adjusting mechanism 5.
[0019] The support mechanism 4 ensures that the mounting frame 401 is fixed symmetrically on the left and right sides of the cooling water tank 1, and the mounting frame 401 is slidably connected to a vertical rod 402, and a support plate 403 is fixed on the vertical rod 402. At the same time, the support plates 403 are evenly spaced above the mounting frame 401, and a first spring 404 is fixed between the support plates 403 and the mounting frame 401; an anti-slip pad 405 made of rubber material is also fixed on the upper end surface of the support plate 403, and a convex shaft 406 is fixed on the left and right sides of the support plate 403, and the convex shaft 406 is fixed on the left and right sides of the support plate 403. 06 cooperates with the first inclined surface block 407 to form a sliding connection, and the first inclined surface block 407 is fixed on the movable frame 503. The plane distance of the lower side of the first inclined surface block 407 is greater than the width of the support plate 403, and the length of the first inclined surface block 407 is less than the distance between the two support plates 403, and the inclined surface width of the first inclined surface block 407 is equal to half the width of the support plate 403; a limit plate 408 is provided on the lower side of the mounting frame 401, and the limit plate 408 contacts and slides with the vertical rod 402, and the limit plate 408 08 is also provided with a through hole 409, and a top rod 410 is fixed on the side of the limit plate 408 close to the movable frame 503. The top rod 410 is connected to the mounting frame 401 in a sliding manner, and the top rod 410 cooperates with the second inclined block 411 fixed on the movable frame 503 to form a sliding mechanism, and the plane length of the second inclined block 411 is equal to the length of the first inclined block 407; a cross bar 412 is also fixed on the limit plate 408, and a sliding connection is formed between the cross bar 412 and the mounting frame 401. The adjusting mechanism 5 includes a first motor 501 fixed to the cooling water tank 1, and an output end of the first motor 501 is connected to a threaded rod 502 whose bearing is connected to the cooling water tank 1, and the threaded rod 502 is threadedly connected to the movable frame 503. The movable frame 503 is slidably connected to a guide rod 504 fixed to the cooling water tank 1, and a linear motor 505 is also fixed to the movable frame 503. When using the glass processing turning device, if Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, at this time, the convex shaft 406 is not in contact with the first inclined surface block 407, and the top rod 410 is in a separated state from the second inclined surface block 411, and the limit plate 408 is in contact with the vertical rod 402 to achieve positioning, thereby ensuring the stability of the position of the support plate 403, and then the glass to be processed is placed. At this time, the glass is in contact with the anti-slip pad 405 on the support plate 403. During the processing, the front and rear position adjustment of the movable frame 503 and the turning mechanism 6 can be achieved through the action of the first motor 501 and the threaded rod 502. With the action of the linear motor 505, the left and right position adjustment of the turning mechanism 6 can be achieved to meet the actual cutting processing needs. During the processing, when the turning head 604 passes through the glass, it moves along the cutting path under the action of the adjustment mechanism 5. When the glass is moved, take the initial cutting position of the turning head 604 between the two support plates 403 as an example. At this time, when the turning head 604 moves left and right, since the moving path of the turning head 604 is parallel to the support plates 403, the support plates 403 will not hinder the movement of the turning head 604. When the turning head 604 moves back and forth, when the turning head 604 needs to cut the glass directly above the support plates 403, the movable frame 503 and the turning head 604 are moved by the action of the first motor 501 and the threaded rod 502. At this time, the moving path of the turning head 604 is perpendicular to the support plates 403. When the movable frame 503 moves, it synchronously drives the first inclined plane block 407 and the second inclined plane block 411 to move. When the top rod 410 and the second inclined plane block 411 are moved, When the inclined surfaces contact and slide, the limit plate 408 is forced to move, thereby driving the through hole 409 on the limit plate 408 to move closer to the bottom of the vertical rod 402, and at this time the second spring 413 is forced to contract, and when the top rod 410 slides from the inclined surface of the second inclined surface block 411 to the plane of the second inclined surface block 411, the through hole 409 is just moved to the bottom of the vertical rod 402, thereby releasing the limiting effect of the limit plate 408 on the vertical rod 402, so that the vertical rod 402 moves downward, and at this time the inclined surface of the first inclined surface block 407 is just in contact with the convex shaft 406, and the movable frame 503 continues to move, so that the convex shaft 406 slides on the first inclined surface block 407, thereby causing the support plate 403 and the anti-slip pad 405 to move downward, and when the convex shaft 406 slides to the bottom of the first inclined surface block 407 When the glass is in the side plane position, the support plate 403 and the anti-skid pad 405 move to the lowermost position to achieve automatic avoidance, and at this time the turning head 604 is in contact with the glass just above the support plate 403 at the corresponding position, thereby effectively avoiding the support plate 403 and the anti-skid pad 405 from obstructing the moving path of the turning head 604, so as to meet the processing requirements of glass with different cutting processing paths. Since the lower side plane distance of the first inclined plane block 407 is greater than the width of the support plate 403, it can be ensured that when the turning head 604 is cutting the glass just above the support plate 403 at the corresponding position, the support plate 403 and the anti-skid pad 405 are always in the downward moving state. When the turning head 604 completes processing the glass just above the support plate 403 at the corresponding position, during the movement of the movable frame 503,When the first inclined block 407 is separated from the convex shaft 406, the elastic action of the first spring 404 causes the supporting plate 403 and the anti-skid pad 405 to automatically return to their original position and contact the glass again to provide support. When the top rod 410 is separated from the second inclined block 411, the action of the second spring 413 causes the limiting plate 408 and the through hole 409 to return to their original position, so that the limiting plate 408 limits the vertical rod 402 again, thereby achieving the position limitation of the supporting plate 403 and the anti-skid pad 405 at the corresponding position, thereby ensuring the stability of the device. A filter screen 101 with an inverted "V"-shaped structure is installed in the cooling water tank 1, and a drain valve port 102 is installed on the rear end surface of the cooling water tank 1; the turning mechanism 6 includes a cylinder 601 fixed to the lower end surface of the linear motor 505, and a circular plate 602 is fixed to the output end of the cylinder 601, and a second motor 603 is fixed to the lower end surface of the circular plate 602, and a turning head 604 is fixed to the output end of the second motor 603; a water dividing ring 605 is installed on the upper end surface of the circular plate 602, and the water dividing ring 605 is connected to the water pump 3 through a conduit. , and the water dividing ring 605 is connected to the nozzle 606 fixed on the circular plate 602, and the nozzle 606 is arranged at an equal angle on the side of the turning head 604; the nozzle 606 is slidably connected to the movable ring 607, and a sliding rod 608 is fixed on the movable ring 607 for sliding connection with the circular plate 602, and a third spring 609 is fixed between the movable ring 607 and the circular plate 602, and a mounting shaft 610 is fixed at an equal angle on the lower end surface of the movable ring 607, and a universal wheel 611 is installed at the lower end of the mounting shaft 610; After the glass is placed, when processing, such as Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the turning head 604 is rotated by starting the second motor 603, and the cooling water in the cooling water tank 1 is transported to the nozzle 606 for spraying by starting the water pump 3, so as to achieve cooling of the turning head 604. Then, the control cylinder 601 is extended, thereby driving the circular plate 602, the universal wheel 611 and the turning head 604 to move downward. When the universal wheel 611 contacts the glass, the turning head 604 does not contact the glass, so that the universal wheel 611, the mounting shaft 610 and the movable ring 607 are forced to move upward relative to the circular plate 602. At this time, the third spring 609 is forced to contract. When the turning head 604 penetrates the glass to achieve cutting, the third spring 609 provides a force for the universal wheel 611, so that the universal wheel 611 exerts a certain downward pressure on the glass. Combined with the anti-slip effect of the anti-slip pad 405, the glass can be effectively clamped and limited to ensure the stability of the glass during the cutting process. The cooling water sprayed during the cutting process automatically falls into the cooling water tank 1. Combined with the filtration of the filter 101, the cooling water can be recovered and recycled to avoid waste.
[0020] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements that are inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.
[0021] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the method of the present invention and its core ideas. The above is only a preferred implementation method of the present invention. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principles of the present invention, they can make several improvements, modifications or changes, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A glass processing turning device, comprising a cooling water tank (1), characterized in that: A collecting box (2) is provided on the lower sides of the left and right openings of the cooling water tank (1), and a water pump (3) for conveying cooling water in the cooling water tank (1) is installed on the rear end surface of the cooling water tank (1); A support mechanism (4) utilizes an automatic avoidance structure to achieve support at different positions of the glass, the support mechanism (4) being installed in the cooling water tank (1), and the support mechanism (4) being driven by an adjustment mechanism (5); An adjusting mechanism (5) for achieving a position adjustment function of the turning mechanism (6), wherein the adjusting mechanism (5) is mounted on the cooling water tank (1); The turning mechanism (6) is used to realize turning processing and pressing and limiting functions of the glass, and the turning mechanism (6) is mounted on the adjusting mechanism (5).
2. A glass processing turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (101) with an inverted "V"-shaped structure is installed in the cooling water tank (1), and a drain valve port (102) is installed on the rear end surface of the cooling water tank (1).
3. A glass processing turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (4) ensures that the mounting frame (401) is fixed symmetrically on the left and right sides of the cooling water tank (1), and a vertical rod (402) is slidably connected to the mounting frame (401), and a supporting plate (403) is fixed on the vertical rod (402), and the supporting plates (403) are distributed at equal intervals above the mounting frame (401), and a first spring (404) is fixed between the supporting plate (403) and the mounting frame (401).
4. A glass processing turning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the support plate (403) is also fixed with an anti-slip pad (405) made of rubber material, and a protruding shaft (406) is fixed on the support plate (403) in a symmetrical manner, and the protruding shaft (406) cooperates with the first inclined plane block (407) to form a sliding connection. At the same time, the first inclined plane block (407) is fixed on the movable frame (503), the plane distance of the lower side of the first inclined plane block (407) is greater than the width of the support plate (403), and the length of the first inclined plane block (407) is less than the distance between the two support plates (403), and the inclined plane width of the first inclined plane block (407) is equal to half the width of the support plate (403).
5. A glass processing turning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting plate (408) is provided on the lower side of the mounting frame (401), and the limiting plate (408) contacts and slides with the vertical rod (402), and a through hole (409) is also provided on the limiting plate (408). At the same time, a top rod (410) is fixed on the side of the limiting plate (408) close to the movable frame (503), and the top rod (410) and the mounting frame (401) are slidably connected, and the top rod (410) cooperates with a second inclined plane block (411) fixed on the movable frame (503) to form a sliding mechanism, and the plane length of the second inclined plane block (411) is equal to the length of the first inclined plane block (407).
6. A glass processing turning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A crossbar (412) is also fixed on the limiting plate (408), and the crossbar (412) is slidably connected to the mounting frame (401), and a second spring (413) is fixed between the crossbar (412) and the mounting frame (401).
7. The glass processing turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating mechanism (5) comprises a first motor (501) fixed on the cooling water tank (1), and the output end of the first motor (501) is connected to a threaded rod (502) whose bearing is connected to the cooling water tank (1), and the threaded rod (502) is threadedly connected to the movable frame (503), and the movable frame (503) is slidably connected to the guide rod (504) fixed on the cooling water tank (1), and a linear motor (505) is also fixed on the movable frame (503).
8. The glass processing turning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The turning mechanism (6) comprises a cylinder (601) fixed to the lower end surface of the linear motor (505), a circular plate (602) being fixed to the output end of the cylinder (601), a second motor (603) being fixed to the lower end surface of the circular plate (602), and a turning head (604) being fixed to the output end of the second motor (603).
9. The glass processing turning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A water dividing ring (605) is installed on the upper end surface of the circular plate (602), and the water dividing ring (605) is connected to the water pump (3) through a conduit. The water dividing ring (605) is also connected to a nozzle (606) fixed on the circular plate (602), and the nozzle (606) is arranged at an equal angle on the side of the turning head (604).
10. The glass processing turning device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The nozzle (606) is slidably connected to the movable ring (607), and a sliding rod (608) is fixed on the movable ring (607) and is slidably connected to the circular plate (602). A third spring (609) is fixed between the movable ring (607) and the circular plate (602). At the same time, a mounting shaft (610) is fixed at an equal angle to the lower end surface of the movable ring (607), and a universal wheel (611) is installed at the lower end of the mounting shaft (610).
Citation Information
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