Deep sea ecological detection device self-adaptive to deep sea environment

By introducing disassembly and assembly mechanisms and detection and cleaning mechanisms into the deep-sea ecological detection device, the problem of floating objects blocking sensors in the deep-sea environment is solved, and the sensors are easily disassembly and assembly and automatic cleaning are achieved, improving the accuracy and stability of data collection.

CN120440243AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-08SHENZHEN HUILIQUAN ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510598472.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-09
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing adaptive deep-sea environmental ecological detection device accumulates floating objects in the deep sea to block sensors, resulting in the impact of data acquisition accuracy and stability.

Method used

A deep-sea ecological inspection device including a disassembly and assembly mechanism and a detection and cleaning mechanism is designed. The disassembly and assembly mechanism realizes convenient disassembly and assembly of sensors through buffering silicone cylinders and disassembly mechanisms, and the detection and cleaning mechanism automatically removes floating objects through a cleaning water pump and a filter system.

Benefits of technology

It improves the disassembly and assembly efficiency of sensors, ensures the accuracy and stability of data acquisition, and ensures the long-term and stable operation of the device.

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Abstract

The invention provides a deep-sea ecological detection device self-adaptive to a deep-sea environment, and relates to the technical field of ecological detection. A fixing ring is fixedly connected to the inner side of a protective detection shell; the sealing end cover is in threaded connection with the outer side of the protection detection shell; the buffer silica gel cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protection detection shell; the installation detection inner shell is slidably connected to the inner side of the buffer silica gel cylinder. The power supply block is fixedly installed on the inner side of the installation detection inner shell. The circuit board is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the protection detection shell; the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting detection inner shell; the problem that in practical application of an existing self-adaptive deep sea environment ecological detection device, a large number of floating objects exist in the deep sea environment, and the floating objects are prone to accumulation and block the surface of a sensor used for detection in the long-time operation process of the device, so that the accuracy and stability of data collection are adversely affected is solved. And the accuracy and the stability of data acquisition are ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of ecological detection, and in particular to a deep-sea ecological detection device that is adaptive to deep-sea environments. Background Art

[0002] The deep-sea ecological detection device that is adaptive to deep-sea environments is a device specifically designed for monitoring and data collection under extreme deep-sea conditions. It can adapt to the harsh environment of the deep sea, such as high pressure, low temperature, and lack of light, and at the same time perform real-time monitoring of various physical, chemical, and biological parameters in the deep-sea ecosystem.

[0003] According to the application number: CN201911155945.X, an ROV-based in-situ detection device and method for primary productivity of microorganisms in deep-sea extreme environments is disclosed. The device includes an acquisition device, a labeling device, a culture device, a multi-channel filtration device, and a fixing device. The acquisition device, labeling device, culture device, and fixing device are liquid exchange and storage parts. The ROV supply oil circuit serves as the energy supply to complete the five parts of fluid acquisition, labeling, culture, filtration, and fixation. The communication between the pipelines is completed by the opening and closing of valves. The present invention meets the needs of in-situ cultivation of microorganisms in chemoenvironmental ecosystems, is used for the study of primary production mechanisms in deep-sea extreme chemoenvironmental ecosystems, and provides support for the development of relevant research on the geochemical cycle process of deep-sea chemoenvironmental ecosystems. It is less affected by the sampling depth, has strong corrosion resistance, is flexible and stable in operation, and can quickly and effectively acquire, label, culture, filter, and fix samples.

[0004] However, in actual applications of existing adaptive deep-sea environment ecological detection devices, there are a large number of floating objects in the deep-sea environment. These substances are prone to accumulate and block the sensor surface used for detection during long-term operation of the device, thereby adversely affecting the accuracy and stability of data acquisition. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a deep-sea ecological detection device that is self-adaptive to the deep-sea environment, which has the advantages of improving work efficiency and ensuring data acquisition accuracy and stability.

[0006] The present invention provides a deep-sea ecological detection device that is adaptive to deep-sea environments, which specifically includes a protective detection shell, a fixing ring, a sealing end cover, a buffer silicone tube, an installation detection inner shell, a power block, a circuit board, a mounting seat, a sensor mounting seat, a detection sensor, a disassembly and assembly mechanism, and a detection cleaning mechanism; the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protective detection shell; the sealing end cover is threadedly connected to the outer side of the protective detection shell; the buffer silicone tube is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protective detection shell; the installation detection inner shell is slidably connected to the inner side of the buffer silicone tube; the power block is fixedly installed on the inner side of the installation detection inner shell; the circuit board is fixedly installed on the inner side of the protective detection shell; the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the inner side of the installation detection inner shell; there are multiple sensor mounting seats, and multiple sensor mounting seats are all plugged into the inner side of the mounting seat; the detection sensor is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sensor mounting seat; the disassembly and assembly mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the installation detection inner shell; the detection cleaning mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the installation detection inner shell.

[0007] Furthermore, the disassembly and assembly mechanism includes: an installation block, a limit slider and a return compression spring; the installation block is fixedly connected to the outside of the installation detection inner shell; there are two limit sliders, and both limit sliders are slidably connected to the inside of the installation block; there are two return compression springs, and both return compression springs are fixedly connected to the inside of the two limit sliders.

[0008] Furthermore, the disassembly and assembly mechanism also includes: a sliding limit plate; the sliding limit plate is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed ring, a circular hole is opened at the center of the sliding limit plate, and the installation plug is inserted into the inner side of the sliding limit plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the disassembly and assembly mechanism also includes: a disassembly cylinder, a sliding extrusion plate and a disassembly compression spring; the disassembly cylinder is fixedly connected to the outside of the sealing end cover; the sliding extrusion plate is slidably connected to the inside of the disassembly cylinder; one end of the disassembly compression spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding extrusion plate, and the other end of the disassembly compression spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the disassembly cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, the disassembly and assembly mechanism also includes: a limit plug, a fixed paddle and a limit compression spring; there are multiple limit plugs, and the multiple limit plugs are all slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting seat, and the multiple limit plugs are respectively plugged into the outer sides of the multiple sensor mounting seats; there are multiple fixed paddles, and the multiple fixed paddles are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the multiple limit plugs, and the fixed paddles are slidably connected to the mounting seat; there are multiple limit compression springs, and one end of the multiple limit compression springs is respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the multiple limit plugs, and the other ends of the multiple limit compression springs are all fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting seat.

[0011] Furthermore, the detection and cleaning mechanism includes: a cleaning water pump, a water inlet pipe and a fixed filter; the cleaning water pump is fixedly installed on the inner side of the installation and detection inner shell; one end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the outside of the water inlet of the cleaning water pump, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protective detection outer shell; there are two fixed filters, and both fixed filters are fixedly connected to the inner side of the water inlet pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, the detection and cleaning mechanism also includes: a water outlet pipe, a connecting plate, a connecting pipe and a fixed cleaning rod; the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the water outlet of the cleaning water pump; the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the installation detection inner shell, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe; there are multiple connecting pipes, and the multiple connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate; there are multiple fixed cleaning rods, and the multiple fixed cleaning rods are fixedly connected to the outside of the protective detection shell, and the fixed cleaning rod is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe.

[0013] Furthermore, the detection and cleaning mechanism also includes: a cleaning tube and a fixed cleaning head; the cleaning tube is fixedly connected to the outside of the connection plate; two fixed cleaning heads are provided, and both fixed cleaning heads are fixedly connected to the outside of the cleaning tube.

[0014] Beneficial effects

[0015] The present invention facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the installation detection inner shell and the sensor mounting seat through the setting of the disassembly and assembly mechanism. After the installation detection inner shell is slidably connected to the inside of the buffer silicone tube, the installation plug is inserted into the central circular hole of the sliding limit plate. At this time, the limit slider will pop out and be stuck on the outside of the sliding limit plate under the action of the reset compression spring, thereby completing the fixation of the installation detection inner shell. The setting of the buffer silicone tube can effectively absorb external impact force. When the protective detection shell is hit, the buffer silicone tube will play a buffering role to avoid damage to the electronic components in the installation detection inner shell caused by rigid impact. When it is necessary to disassemble When installing the detection inner shell, you only need to remove the sealing end cover and insert the disassembly cylinder into the outside of the installation plug-in block, then press the sealing end cover, the disassembly cylinder will squeeze the limit slider to retract it into the installation plug-in block. At this time, the sliding extrusion piece will push the installation plug-in out of the sliding limit piece under the action of the disassembly compression spring, thereby completing the disassembly operation. When the detection sensor needs to be replaced, you only need to toggle the fixed paddle, and the fixed paddle will drive the limit plug-in to detach from the sensor mounting seat, thereby realizing the rapid disassembly of the sensor mounting seat and the detection sensor. The operation is simple and efficient, which improves work efficiency and reduces labor intensity.

[0016] In addition, through the setting of the detection and cleaning mechanism, the flushing of the detection sensor and the fixed filter is achieved. When the cleaning water pump is started, it draws water through the water inlet pipe, and the fixed filter will filter the impurities in the water. The liquid drawn by the cleaning water pump is transported to the connecting disk through the outlet pipe, and then flows into the fixed cleaning rod through the connecting pipe, and is finally sprayed out by the fixed cleaning rod to clean the detection sensor, effectively removing floating objects attached to the sensor surface, ensuring the accuracy and stability of data collection. At the same time, the liquid in the connecting disk will be sent to the fixed cleaning head through the cleaning pipe, and sprayed out by the fixed cleaning head to flush the fixed filter to prevent the filter from being blocked and ensure the normal operation of the equipment.

[0017] In addition, through the setting of the above-mentioned mechanism, not only the convenient disassembly and assembly of the detection inner shell and the sensor mounting seat is achieved, thereby improving maintenance efficiency, but also the problem of floating object obstruction is effectively solved through the automatic cleaning function, providing reliable guarantee for the long-term stable operation of the deep-sea ecological detection device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments are briefly introduced below.

[0019] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0020] In the attached figure:

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the main body of embodiment 1 of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cross-section of a protective detection housing according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the disassembled sealing end cover of the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 This is the first embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure with a partial enlargement at point A in the middle.

[0025] Figure 5 This is the first embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure with a partial enlargement at point B.

[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fixed cleaning rod according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection disk of the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 8This is the second embodiment of the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure with a partial enlargement at point C in the middle.

[0029] Reference Signs List

[0030] 1. Protective detection shell; 101. Fixed ring; 2. Sealing end cover; 201. Disassembly cylinder; 202. Sliding extrusion piece; 203. Disassembly compression spring; 3. Buffer silicone cylinder; 4. Install the detection inner shell; 401. Install the plug block; 402. Limit slider; 403. Reset compression spring; 5. Power block; 6. Circuit board; 7. Mounting seat; 8. Sensor mounting seat; 9. Detection sensor; 10. Sliding limit piece; 11. Limit plug block; 1101. Fixed paddle; 1102. Limit compression spring; 12. Cleaning water pump; 1201. Water inlet pipe; 1202. Fixed filter; 1203. Water outlet pipe; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Connecting pipe; 15. Fixed cleaning rod; 16. Cleaning pipe; 1601. Fixed cleaning head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] Example 1:

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown:

[0033] The present invention provides a deep-sea ecological detection device that is adaptive to deep-sea environments, comprising a protective detection shell 1, a fixing ring 101, a sealing end cover 2, a buffering silicone tube 3, an installation detection inner shell 4, a power block 5, a circuit board 6, a mounting seat 7, a sensor mounting seat 8, a detection sensor 9 and a disassembly and assembly mechanism; the fixing ring 101 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protective detection shell 1; the sealing end cover 2 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the protective detection shell 1; the buffering silicone tube 3 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protective detection shell 1; the installation detection inner shell 4 is slidingly connected to the inner side of the buffering silicone tube 3; the power block 5 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the installation detection inner shell 4; the circuit board 6 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the protective detection shell 1; the mounting seat 7 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the installation detection inner shell 4; a plurality of sensor mounting seats 8 are provided, and the plurality of sensor mounting seats 8 are all plugged into the inner side of the mounting seat 7; the detection sensor 9 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sensor mounting seat 8; and the disassembly and assembly mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the installation detection inner shell 4.

[0034] Among them, the disassembly and assembly mechanism includes: a disassembly cylinder 201, a sliding extrusion piece 202, a disassembly compression spring 203, an installation plug-in block 401, a limiting slider 402, a reset compression spring 403, a sliding limiting piece 10, a limiting plug-in block 11, a fixed paddle 1101 and a limiting compression spring 1102; the disassembly cylinder 201 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sealing end cover 2; the sliding extrusion piece 202 is slidably connected to the inside of the disassembly cylinder 201; one end of the disassembly compression spring 203 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding extrusion piece 202, and the other end of the disassembly compression spring 203 is fixedly connected to the inside of the disassembly cylinder 201; the installation plug-in block 401 is fixedly connected to the outside of the installation detection inner shell 4; there are two limiting sliders 402, and the two limiting sliders 402 are slidably connected to the inside of the installation plug-in block 401; there are two reset compression springs 403, and the two reset compression springs 403 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two limit sliders 402; the sliding limit piece 10 is slidably connected to the outer side of the fixed ring 101, a circular hole is opened at the center position of the sliding limit piece 10, and the mounting plug 401 is plugged into the inner side of the sliding limit piece 10; there are multiple limit plugs 11, and the multiple limit plugs 11 are all slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting seat 7, and the multiple limit plugs 11 are respectively plugged into the outer sides of the multiple sensor mounting seats 8; there are multiple fixed paddles 1101, and the multiple fixed paddles 1101 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the multiple limit plugs 11, and the fixed paddles 1101 are slidably connected to the mounting seat 7; there are multiple limit compression springs 1102, and one end of the multiple limit compression springs 1102 is respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the multiple limit plugs 11, and the other ends of the multiple limit compression springs 1102 are all fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting seat 7.

[0035] The specific usage and function of this embodiment: After the installation detection inner shell 4 is slidably connected in the buffer silicone tube 3, the installation plug 401 is inserted into the inner side of the central circular hole of the sliding limit plate 10. At this time, the limiting slider 402 will pop out under the action of the reset compression spring 403 and be stuck on the outer side of the sliding limit plate 10 to realize the installation of the installation detection inner shell 4. Through the setting of the buffer silicone tube 3, when the protective detection outer shell 1 is hit by foreign objects, the buffer silicone tube 3 will buffer the impact force to prevent the rigid impact from damaging the electronic components in the installation detection inner shell 4. When the installation detection inner shell 4 needs to be disassembled, it can be removed by After the sealing end cover 2 is removed, the disassembly cylinder 201 is inserted into the outside of the installation plug 401. By pressing the sealing end cover 2, the disassembly cylinder 201 will squeeze the limiting slider 402, so that the limiting slider 402 slides into the installation plug 401. At this time, the sliding extrusion piece 202 will push the installation plug 401 out of the sliding limiting piece 10 under the action of the disassembly compression spring 203, making it easy to disassemble. When the detection sensor 9 needs to be replaced, the fixed paddle 1101 can be toggled, and the fixed paddle 1101 will drive the limiting plug 11 to detach from the sensor mounting seat 8. At this time, the sensor mounting seat 8 and the detection sensor 9 can be disassembled.

[0036] Example 2:

[0037] Based on the first embodiment, Figure 6-Figure 8 As shown, the detection and cleaning mechanism includes: a cleaning water pump 12, a water inlet pipe 1201, a fixed filter 1202, a water outlet pipe 1203, a connecting plate 13, a connecting pipe 14, a fixed cleaning rod 15, a cleaning pipe 16 and a fixed cleaning head 1601; the detection and cleaning mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the installation detection inner shell 4; the cleaning water pump 12 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the installation detection inner shell 4; one end of the water inlet pipe 1201 is fixedly installed on the outside of the water inlet of the cleaning water pump 12, and the other end of the water inlet pipe 1201 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protective detection shell 1; there are two fixed filters 1202, and the two fixed filters 1202 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the water inlet pipe 1201. side; the outlet pipe 1203 is fixedly connected to the outside of the water outlet of the cleaning water pump 12; the connecting disk 13 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the installation and detection inner shell 4, and the connecting disk 13 is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe 1203; there are multiple connecting pipes 14, and the multiple connecting pipes 14 are fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting disk 13; there are multiple fixed cleaning rods 15, and the multiple fixed cleaning rods 15 are fixedly connected to the outside of the protective detection shell 1, and the fixed cleaning rods 15 are fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 14; the cleaning pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting disk 13; there are two fixed cleaning heads 1601, and the two fixed cleaning heads 1601 are fixedly connected to the outside of the cleaning pipe 16.

[0038] The specific usage and function of this embodiment: when the cleaning water pump 12 is started, the cleaning water pump 12 will draw water through the water inlet pipe 1201, and the setting of the fixed filter screen 1202 will filter the impurities in the water flow. The liquid drawn by the cleaning water pump 12 will be sprayed into the connecting disk 13 through the outlet pipe 1203, and the liquid in the connecting disk 13 will be sent to the fixed cleaning rod 15 through the connecting pipe 14, and then sprayed through the fixed cleaning rod 15 to clean the detection sensor 9. At the same time, the liquid in the connecting disk 13 will be sent into the fixed cleaning head 1601 through the cleaning pipe 16, and then sprayed by the fixed cleaning head 1601 to flush the fixed filter screen 1202.

[0039] In this article, there are several points to note:

[0040] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present invention only relate to the structures related to the embodiments of the present invention. Other structures may refer to conventional designs.

[0041] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features therein may be combined with each other to form new embodiments.

[0042] The above are merely specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any modifications or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A deep-sea ecological detection device that is self-adaptive to a deep-sea environment, comprising a protective detection housing (1), a fixing ring (101), a sealing end cover (2), a buffer silicone tube (3), a mounting detection inner housing (4), a power block (5), a circuit board (6), a mounting seat (7), a sensor mounting seat (8), a detection sensor (9), a disassembly mechanism, and a detection cleaning mechanism; the fixing ring (101) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protective detection housing (1); the sealing end cover (2) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the protective detection housing (1); the buffer silicone tube (3) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protective detection housing (1); and the device is characterized in that: The installation detection inner shell (4) is slidably connected to the inner side of the buffer silicone tube (3); the power supply block (5) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the installation detection inner shell (4); the circuit board (6) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the protective detection outer shell (1); the mounting seat (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the installation detection inner shell (4); a plurality of sensor mounting seats (8) are provided, and the plurality of sensor mounting seats (8) are all plugged into the inner side of the mounting seat (7); the detection sensor (9) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sensor mounting seat (8); the disassembly mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the installation detection inner shell (4); and the detection cleaning mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the installation detection inner shell (4).

2. The deep-sea ecological detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly and assembly mechanism comprises: an installation plug-in block (401), a limiting slider (402) and a return compression spring (403); the installation plug-in block (401) is fixedly connected to the outside of the installation detection inner shell (4); two limiting sliders (402) are provided, and both limiting sliders (402) are slidably connected to the inside of the installation plug-in block (401); two return compression springs (403) are provided, and both return compression springs (403) are fixedly connected to the inside of the two limiting sliders (402).

3. The deep-sea ecological detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The disassembly and assembly mechanism further comprises: a sliding limit plate (10); the sliding limit plate (10) is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed ring (101); a circular hole is provided at the center of the sliding limit plate (10); and the installation plug (401) is plugged into the inside of the sliding limit plate (10).

4. The deep-sea ecological detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The disassembly mechanism further comprises: a disassembly cylinder (201), a sliding extrusion sheet (202) and a disassembly compression spring (203); the disassembly cylinder (201) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sealing end cover (2); the sliding extrusion sheet (202) is slidably connected to the inside of the disassembly cylinder (201); one end of the disassembly compression spring (203) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding extrusion sheet (202), and the other end of the disassembly compression spring (203) is fixedly connected to the inside of the disassembly cylinder (201).

5. The deep-sea ecological detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The disassembly and assembly mechanism further comprises: a limiting plug (11), a fixed paddle (1101) and a limiting compression spring (1102); the limiting plug (11) is provided in plurality, the plurality of limiting plugs (11) are all slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting seat (7), and the plurality of limiting plugs (11) are respectively plugged into the outer side of the plurality of sensor mounting seats (8); the fixing paddle (1101) is provided in plurality, the plurality of fixing paddles (1101) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer side of the plurality of limiting plugs (11), and the fixing paddle (1101) is slidably connected to the mounting seat (7); the limiting compression spring (1102) is provided in plurality, one end of the plurality of limiting compression springs (1102) is respectively fixedly connected to the outer side of the plurality of limiting plugs (11), and the other end of the plurality of limiting compression springs (1102) is all fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting seat (7).

6. The deep-sea ecological detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection and cleaning mechanism comprises: a cleaning water pump (12), a water inlet pipe (1201) and a fixed filter (1202); the cleaning water pump (12) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of a mounting detection inner shell (4); one end of the water inlet pipe (1201) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of a water inlet of the cleaning water pump (12), and the other end of the water inlet pipe (1201) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protective detection outer shell (1); two fixed filters (1202) are provided, and both fixed filters (1202) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the water inlet pipe (1201).

7. The deep-sea ecological detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The detection and cleaning mechanism further comprises: a water outlet pipe (1203), a connecting plate (13), a connecting pipe (14) and a fixed cleaning rod (15); the water outlet pipe (1203) is fixedly connected to the outside of the water outlet of the cleaning water pump (12); the connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected to the inside of the detection inner shell (4) for installation, and the connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe (1203); a plurality of connecting pipes (14) are provided, and the plurality of connecting pipes (14) are all fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate (13); a plurality of fixed cleaning rods (15) are provided, and the plurality of fixed cleaning rods (15) are all fixedly connected to the outside of the protective detection outer shell (1), and the fixed cleaning rods (15) are fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (14).

8. The deep-sea ecological detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The detection and cleaning mechanism further comprises: a cleaning tube (16) and a fixed cleaning head (1601); the cleaning tube (16) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connection plate (13); two fixed cleaning heads (1601) are provided, and both fixed cleaning heads (1601) are fixedly connected to the outside of the cleaning tube (16).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • ROV-based extreme deep-sea environment microorganism primary productivity in-situ detection device and method

    CN110734845A