Marine product culture tail water decontamination and discharge device and method based on electron linear accelerator
By designing the power, barrier and reciprocating mechanism, the uniform flow of seafood aquaculture tail water in the pipeline and the removal of impurities is achieved, which solves the problem of insufficient sewage treatment in the center of the electronic linear accelerator and improves purification efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510628281.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
AI Technical Summary
In seafood aquaculture tail water treatment, the electronic linear accelerator has poor sewage treatment effect at the center of the pipeline, resulting in fast sewage flow rate at the center and insufficient treatment.
A seafood breeding tail water desalination discharge device based on an electronic linear accelerator is designed. Through the combination of the power mechanism, the barrier mechanism and the reciprocating mechanism, the sewage flows evenly in the pipeline and increases the flow resistance. The combination of the rotating plate and the extrusion block is used to achieve uniform stirring and blocking of the sewage, and the scraping plate removes impurities in the inner wall of the pipeline.
The uniform flow of sewage in the pipeline is achieved, ensuring that each part of sewage is uniformly exposed to radiation, slowing down the flow rate, improving the penetration and purification effect of the electron beam, avoiding impurities to block the electron beam, and improving purification efficiency.
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Figure CN120441019A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture tail water treatment equipment, and in particular to a seafood aquaculture tail water decontamination and discharge device and method based on an electron linear accelerator. Background Art
[0002] During the seafood farming process, tail water usually contains harmful organic matter, nutrients, pathogenic microorganisms and other pollutants. If discharged directly, these tail waters may cause serious pollution to the environment. Electron linear accelerators use high-energy electron beams to treat these pollutants, thereby achieving the purpose of purification.
[0003] Among them, electron linear accelerators are often installed outside sewage treatment facilities. When sewage flows through the pipe, it will be exposed to the high-energy electron beam emitted by the electron linear accelerator to treat the sewage. However, since the sewage at the center of the pipe is not in direct contact with the pipe wall, it is less affected by friction and has a faster flow rate. The electron linear accelerator may irradiate the center of the pipe for a shorter time, resulting in poor treatment effect of the sewage in the center. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a seafood aquaculture tailwater decontamination and discharge device based on an electron linear accelerator, comprising a power mechanism, the power mechanism also comprising a pipeline, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the pipeline, a plurality of rotating plates fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a plurality of fixed cylinders rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod;
[0005] The blocking mechanism includes a special-shaped groove formed on the side wall of the fixed cylinder, a plurality of sliding rods are slidably connected to the inner walls of the special-shaped grooves, and a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the plurality of sliding rods;
[0006] The reciprocating mechanism includes a plurality of limiting rings fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipeline, a plurality of arc grooves are opened on the side walls of the plurality of limiting rings, and a plurality of sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of limiting rings.
[0007] Preferably, the power mechanism also includes a motor fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pipe, the bottom output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1, the side wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2, the outer wall of the bevel gear 1 is meshed with the outer wall of the bevel gear 2, and the arc-shaped push plate is used to push the sewage so that the electron linear accelerator can fully irradiate the sewage as a whole. The pipe is installed in an area that the electron linear accelerator can irradiate, and then the motor is started to drive the bevel gear 1 to rotate, and the bevel gear 2 is rotated through the gear transmission, so that the rotating rod rotates. The rotation of the rotating rod will drive the rotating plate to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating plate will stir the inside of the sewage and cause the sewage to be turned over.
[0008] Preferably, the power mechanism also includes several extrusion blocks fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate, the outer walls of several fixed cylinders are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipeline, and the inner walls of several fixed cylinders are slidably connected to several spring reset rods.
[0009] Preferably, the power mechanism also includes a plurality of arc-shaped push plates arranged on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder, the side walls of the plurality of spring return rods are fixedly connected to the side walls of the arc-shaped push plates, the inner walls of the plurality of fixed cylinders are fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing rings, the inner walls of the plurality of fixing rings are slidably connected to the outer walls of the spring return rods, and when the rotating plate rotates, it drives the extrusion block to rotate, allowing the extrusion block to squeeze the arc-shaped push plate, and then squeeze the spring return rod, allowing the spring return rod to accumulate rebound force, and when the extrusion block is separated from the arc-shaped push plate, the arc-shaped push plate will return to its position under the influence of the rebound force of the spring return rod, thereby pushing the sewage between the rotating plates close to the pipe The inner wall of the channel, combined with the rotation of the extrusion block, drives the sewage to separate from the arc-shaped push plate in the current area, and exchanges the sewage to be pushed next time, so that the sewage flows more evenly. The flow characteristics of the sewage can be improved by stirring, making it flow more evenly in the pipe. The arc-shaped push plate and the extrusion block are used together to make the sewage between the rotating plates flow evenly, ensuring the uniformity of the overall flow of sewage in the pipe. The uniform flow ensures that each part of the sewage can be evenly radiated, avoiding the sewage in the center of the pipe from flowing too fast, which may lead to poor sewage treatment effect in the center, affecting the sewage treatment effect, and ensuring that there is no undertreated part.
[0010] Preferably, the blocking mechanism also includes a plurality of sliding grooves provided inside the rotating plate, the parts contained in the plurality of sliding grooves are the same, a blocking block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, a fixed frame 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the blocking block, and the outer walls of the plurality of sliding rods are slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate, and the sliding rod is allowed to slide in the special-shaped groove by utilizing the force of the rotation of the rotating plate. When the sliding rod moves from the lower position of the special-shaped groove to the higher position, the special-shaped groove will slide and rise in the rotating plate, driving the fixed frame to rise, and allowing the connecting rod to rise with the fixed frame.
[0011] Preferably, the blocking mechanism also includes a plurality of connecting rods slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate, the outer wall of the fixing frame 2 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod, and the outer wall of the fixing frame 1 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod, so that the connecting rod is rotated on the outer walls of the fixing frame 1 and the fixing frame 2, so that the two connecting rods move away from each other, pushing the blocking block to slide in the sliding groove and be exposed.
[0012] Preferably, the blocking mechanism also includes several pushing plates rotatably connected to the inner wall of the blocking block, and the outer walls of the several pushing plates are fixedly connected with arc springs 1, and the side walls of the several arc springs 1 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the blocking block. When the blocking block is exposed, the pushing plate is affected by the rebound force of the arc spring 1 and will also rotate and expose, thereby increasing the exposed area of the rotating plate. When the sliding rod moves to the lower part of the special-shaped groove, the blocking block will return to its position, and the pushing plate will contact the outer wall of the rotating plate. The pushing plate will be squeezed, and then the arc spring 1 will be squeezed, allowing the arc spring 1 to accumulate rebound force, so that the pushing plate returns to its position, and the exposed area of the rotating plate is intermittently increased, thereby blocking the sewage flowing in the pipeline, thereby slowing down the flow of sewage. This is because the increased area of the stirring blade will increase the flow resistance, resulting in a decrease in the flow rate of sewage, avoiding the rotating plate from stirring the sewage, which may cause the sewage flow rate to accelerate, shortening the irradiation time of the electron beam on the sewage.
[0013] Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism further comprises a scraping plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block, the outer walls of several scraping plates are slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc groove, the inner walls of several limiting rings are fixedly connected to several fixed plates, the side walls of several scraping plates are fixedly connected to arc spring 2, the side walls of several arc spring 2 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate, the side walls of several limiting rings are provided with arc plates, the side walls of several arc plates are fixedly connected to collecting plates, and the pushing plate is moved by Force, when the push plate at the top is exposed, when the push plate rotates with the rotating plate after being exposed, it will contact the sliding block. Since the push plate at the top will be supported by the side wall of the rotating plate after the push plate and the sliding block contact, the extrusion block will smoothly squeeze the sliding block, allowing the sliding block to move and squeeze the arc spring 2, allowing the arc spring 2 to accumulate rebound force. When the sliding block moves, it will drive the scraper plate to move, and the scraper plate will move to scrape the inner wall of the pipe to scrape off impurities attached to the inner wall of the pipe.
[0014] The cam is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipe, and the outer walls of the cams are all rotatably connected to the cam, and the inner walls of the cams are all fixedly connected to return springs, and the side walls of the cams are all fixedly connected to arc springs three, and the side walls of the arc springs three are all fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipe, and the outer walls of the arc plates are all slidably connected to the inner wall of the cam. When the scraper plate moves, the impurities at the top will fall directly to the stirring position and be directly mixed. When the scraper plate located on the side wall moves, it will drive the cam to rotate, and the rebound force accumulated in the arc spring three will be released. When the cam rotates and tilts, the arc plate will slide in the cam, and the arc plate will be affected by its own weight and fall to squeeze the return spring, so that the return spring accumulates rebound force. When the arc plate tilts and falls, the collecting plate will fit the inner wall of the pipe, and the impurities scraped off by the scraper plate will be collected.
[0015] A method for using a seafood aquaculture tail water decontamination and discharge device based on an electron linear accelerator comprises the following steps:
[0016] S1: Install the pipe in the area that can be irradiated by the electron linear accelerator, then start the motor to drive the bevel gear 1 to rotate, and then the bevel gear 2 to rotate through the gear transmission, thereby rotating the rotating rod;
[0017] S2: The rotation of the rotating rod drives the rotating plate to rotate. When the rotating plate rotates, it drives the extrusion block to rotate, causing the extrusion block to squeeze the arc-shaped push plate, and then squeeze the spring return rod, allowing the spring return rod to accumulate rebound force;
[0018] S3: When the extrusion block is separated from the arc-shaped push plate, the arc-shaped push plate will return to its original position under the influence of the rebound force of the spring return rod, thereby pushing the sewage between the rotating plates close to the inner wall of the pipe.
[0019] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] (1) The present invention utilizes the characteristic of the arc-shaped push plate to push the sewage, so that the electron linear accelerator can fully irradiate the sewage as a whole. The pipeline is installed in the area that the electron linear accelerator can irradiate, and then the motor is started to drive the bevel gear 1 to rotate, and the bevel gear 2 is rotated through the gear transmission, so that the rotating rod rotates. The rotation of the rotating rod drives the rotating plate to rotate. The rotation of the rotating plate stirs the sewage inside and turns the sewage over. When the rotating plate rotates, it drives the extrusion block to rotate, so that the extrusion block squeezes the arc-shaped push plate, and then squeezes the spring return rod, so that the spring return rod accumulates rebound force. When the extrusion block is separated from the arc-shaped push plate, the arc-shaped push plate is affected by the rebound force of the spring return rod. Return to its original position, and then push the sewage between the rotating plates close to the inner wall of the pipe, and then cooperate with the rotation of the extrusion block to drive the sewage to separate from the arc-shaped push plate in the current area, and exchange the sewage pushed next time, so that the sewage can flow more evenly. The flow characteristics of the sewage can be improved by stirring, making it flow more evenly in the pipe. The arc-shaped push plate and the extrusion block are used together to make the sewage between the rotating plates flow evenly, ensuring the uniformity of the overall flow of sewage in the pipe. The uniform flow ensures that each part of the sewage can be evenly radiated, avoiding the sewage in the center of the pipe from flowing too fast, which may lead to poor sewage treatment effect in the center, affecting the sewage treatment effect, and ensuring that there is no undertreated part.
[0021] (2) The present invention utilizes the rotation force of the rotating plate to allow the sliding rod to slide in the special-shaped groove. When the sliding rod moves from the lower position of the special-shaped groove to the higher position, the special-shaped groove will slide and rise in the rotating plate, driving the fixed frame 1 to rise, allowing the connecting rod to follow the fixed frame 1 to rise, and then allowing the connecting rod to rotate on the outer wall of the fixed frame 1 and the fixed frame 2, so that the two connecting rods move away from each other, pushing the blocking block to slide and expose in the sliding groove. When the blocking block is exposed, the pushing plate is affected by the rebound force of the arc spring 1 and will also rotate and expose, thereby increasing the exposed area of the rotating plate. When the sliding rod moves When it reaches the bottom of the special-shaped groove, the blocking block will return to its position, and the pushing plate will contact the outer wall of the rotating plate. The pushing plate will be squeezed, and then the arc spring 1 will be squeezed, allowing the arc spring 1 to accumulate rebound force, so that the pushing plate returns to its position, and the exposed area of the rotating plate is increased intermittently, which blocks the sewage flowing in the pipe, thereby slowing down the flow of sewage. This is because the increased area of the stirring blade will increase the flow resistance, resulting in a decrease in the flow rate of sewage, avoiding the stirring of the sewage by the rotating plate, which may cause the sewage flow rate to accelerate, shortening the exposure time of the electron beam to the sewage.
[0022] (3) The present invention utilizes the force of the push plate to move. When the push plate at the top is exposed, it will contact the sliding block when it rotates with the rotating plate. After the push plate and the sliding block are in contact, the push plate at the top will be held against the side wall of the rotating plate. Therefore, the extrusion block will smoothly squeeze the sliding block, allowing the sliding block to move and squeeze the arc spring 2, allowing the arc spring 2 to accumulate rebound force. When the sliding block moves, it will drive the scraping plate to move, and the scraping plate will move to scrape the inner wall of the pipe to scrape off impurities attached to the inner wall of the pipe. When the push plate returns to its position, it will separate from the sliding block, and the rebound force of the arc spring 2 will be released, allowing the sliding block to return to its position. By scraping off impurities attached to the inner wall of the pipe, the reduction of impurities helps to improve the penetration and radiation effect of the electron beam, and avoid impurities blocking the penetration of the electron beam, causing the energy of the electron beam to be absorbed by the impurities, affecting the purification of sewage.
[0023] (4) The present invention utilizes the force of the scraper plate movement. When the scraper plate removes impurities, the impurities at the top will directly fall to the stirring position and be directly mixed. When the scraper plate located on the side wall moves, it will drive the rotating frame to rotate, so that the rebound force accumulated in the arc spring will be released. When the rotating frame rotates and tilts, the arc plate will slide in the rotating frame, so that the arc plate will be affected by its own weight and descend to squeeze the reset spring, so that the reset spring accumulates rebound force. When the arc plate tilts and descends, the collecting plate will fit with the inner wall of the pipe to collect the impurities scraped off by the scraper plate. When the scraper plate returns to its position, it will fit with the rotating frame again. The frame contacts the rotating frame, allowing the rotating frame to rotate back to its original position, squeezing the arc spring three, allowing the arc spring three to accumulate rebound force. The rotating frame rotates, which will also cause the arc plate to return to its original position. When the arc plate is tilted, it will drive the collecting plate to tilt, making the inclined surface of the collecting plate horizontal. Therefore, the collected impurities will not flow out from the inclined surface of the collecting plate. When the arc plate returns to its original position, the collected impurities will flow from the inclined surface of the collecting plate through the moving hole in the arc plate to the position of the rotating plate, mixing the impurities to prevent the impurities on the side wall from falling and mixing along the side wall and the bottom, resulting in impurity accumulation. In a short time, the electron beam may not be able to purify the accumulated impurities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the power mechanism of the present invention from the left side;
[0028] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A is an enlarged schematic diagram;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic right side view of the fixing cylinder of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the rotating plate of the present invention from the right side;
[0031] Figure 7 This is an exploded schematic diagram of some components of the blocking mechanism of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of middle B;
[0033] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the workflow of the present invention.
[0034] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
[0035] In the figure: 1. Power mechanism; 101. Pipe; 102. Rotating rod; 103. Rotating plate; 104. Fixed cylinder; 105. Motor; 106. Bevel gear 1; 107. Bevel gear 2; 108. Extrusion block; 109. Arc push plate; 110. Spring return rod; 111. Fixed ring; 2. Blocking mechanism; 201. Special-shaped groove; 202. Sliding rod; 203. Fixed frame 1; 204. Connecting rod; 205. Sliding groove; 206, blocking block; 207, fixing frame 2; 208, pushing plate; 209, arc spring 1; 3, reciprocating mechanism; 301, limiting ring; 302, arc groove; 303, sliding block; 304, scraping plate; 305, fixing plate; 306, arc spring 2; 307, connecting frame; 308, rotating frame; 309, reset spring; 310, arc spring 3; 311, arc plate; 312, collecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] For example 1, please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 3The present invention is a seafood aquaculture tailwater decontamination and discharge device based on an electron linear accelerator, comprising a power mechanism 1, the power mechanism 1 further comprising a pipe 101, a rotating rod 102 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the pipe 101, a plurality of rotating plates 103 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 102, and a plurality of fixed cylinders 104 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 102;
[0038] The blocking mechanism 2 includes a special-shaped groove 201 formed on the side wall of the fixed cylinder 104, a plurality of sliding rods 202 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the special-shaped groove 201, and a fixing frame 203 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plurality of sliding rods 202;
[0039] The reciprocating mechanism 3 includes a plurality of limiting rings 301 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipe 101, a plurality of arc grooves 302 are opened on the side walls of the plurality of limiting rings 301, and a plurality of sliding blocks 303 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of limiting rings 301.
[0040] The power mechanism 1 also includes a motor 105 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pipe 101, and the bottom output end of the motor 105 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 106, and the side wall of the rotating rod 102 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2 107. The outer wall of the bevel gear 106 is meshed with the outer wall of the bevel gear 2 107. The arc-shaped push plate 109 is used to push the sewage, so that the electron linear accelerator can fully irradiate the sewage as a whole. The pipe 101 is installed in an area that the electron linear accelerator can irradiate, and then the motor 105 is started to drive the bevel gear 106 to rotate, and the bevel gear 2 107 is rotated through gear transmission, thereby rotating the rotating rod 102. The rotation of the rotating rod 102 will drive the rotating plate 103 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating plate 103 stirs the inside of the sewage and causes the sewage to be turned over.
[0041] The power mechanism 1 also includes several extrusion blocks 108 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate 103, the outer walls of several fixed cylinders 104 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipe 101, and the inner walls of several fixed cylinders 104 are slidably connected to several spring return rods 110.
[0042] The power mechanism 1 also includes a plurality of arc-shaped push plates 109 arranged on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 104, and the side walls of the plurality of spring return rods 110 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the arc-shaped push plates 109. The inner walls of the plurality of fixed cylinders 104 are fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing rings 111. The inner walls of the plurality of fixing rings 111 are slidably connected to the outer walls of the spring return rods 110. When the rotating plate 103 rotates, it drives the extrusion block 108 to rotate, allowing the extrusion block 108 to squeeze the arc-shaped push plate 109, thereby squeezing the spring return rod 110, allowing the spring return rod 110 to accumulate rebound force. When the extrusion block 108 separates from the arc-shaped push plate 109, the arc-shaped push plate 109 will return to its position under the influence of the rebound force of the spring return rod 110, thereby pushing The sewage between the rotating plates 103 is close to the inner wall of the pipe 101, and the rotation of the extrusion block 108 drives the sewage to separate from the arc-shaped push plate 109 in the current area, and exchanges the sewage to be pushed next time, so that the sewage flows more evenly. The flow characteristics of the sewage can be improved by stirring, making it flow more evenly in the pipe 101. The arc-shaped push plate 109 and the extrusion block 108 are used in conjunction to allow the sewage between the rotating plates 103 to flow evenly, ensuring the uniformity of the overall flow of sewage in the pipe 101. The uniform flow ensures that each part of the sewage can be uniformly radiated, avoiding the sewage in the center of the pipe 101 from flowing too fast, which may lead to poor sewage treatment effect in the center, affecting the sewage treatment effect, and ensuring that there is no undertreated part.
[0043] For example 2, please refer to Figure 4 - Figure 9 The present invention is a seafood aquaculture tail water decontamination and discharge device based on an electron linear accelerator. On the basis of embodiment 1, the blocking mechanism 2 also includes a plurality of sliding grooves 205 opened inside the rotating plate 103. The parts contained in the plurality of sliding grooves 205 are the same. The inner wall of the sliding groove 205 is slidably connected with a blocking block 206, and the side wall of the blocking block 206 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 207. The outer walls of the plurality of sliding rods 202 are all slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate 103. The rotating force of the rotating plate 103 is used to allow the sliding rod 202 to slide in the special-shaped groove 201. When the sliding rod 202 moves from the lower part of the special-shaped groove 201 to the higher part, the special-shaped groove 201 will slide and rise in the rotating plate 103, driving the fixing frame 1 203 to rise, and allowing the connecting rod 204 to rise with the fixing frame 1 203.
[0044] The blocking mechanism 2 also includes a plurality of connecting rods 204 slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate 103, the outer wall of the fixing frame 207 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod 204, and the outer wall of the fixing frame 1 203 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod 204, so that the connecting rod 204 rotates on the outer walls of the fixing frame 1 203 and the fixing frame 2 207, so that the two connecting rods 204 move away from each other, pushing the blocking block 206 to slide and expose in the sliding groove 205.
[0045] The blocking mechanism 2 also includes a plurality of push plates 208 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the blocking block 206. The outer walls of the plurality of push plates 208 are fixedly connected to an arc spring 209. The side walls of the plurality of arc springs 209 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the blocking block 206. When the blocking block 206 is exposed, the push plate 208 is affected by the rebound force of the arc spring 209 and is also rotated and exposed, thereby increasing the exposed area of the rotating plate 103. When the sliding rod 202 moves to the lower part of the special-shaped groove 201, the blocking block 206 will return to its original position, pushing Plate 208 will come into contact with the outer wall of the rotating plate 103, and the pushing plate 208 will be squeezed, thereby squeezing the arc spring 209, allowing the arc spring 209 to accumulate rebound force, so that the pushing plate 208 returns to its original position. By intermittently increasing the exposed area of the rotating plate 103, the sewage flowing in the pipe is blocked, thereby slowing down the flow of sewage. This is because the increased area of the stirring blades will increase the flow resistance, resulting in a decrease in the flow rate of the sewage, avoiding the rotating plate 103 stirring the sewage, which may cause the sewage flow rate to accelerate, and shorten the irradiation time of the electron beam on the sewage.
[0046] The reciprocating mechanism 3 also includes a scraper plate 304 fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block 303, the outer walls of several scraper plates 304 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc groove 302, the inner walls of several limiting rings 301 are fixedly connected to several fixed plates 305, the side walls of several scraper plates 304 are fixedly connected to arc spring 2 306, the side walls of several arc spring 2 306 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate 305, the side walls of several limiting rings 301 are provided with arc plates 311, and the side walls of several arc plates 311 are fixedly connected to collecting plates 312. The force of pushing plate 208 to move is used, and when it is at the top When the pushing plate 208 at the bottom is exposed, the pushing plate 208 will contact the sliding block 303 when it rotates with the rotating plate 103. After the pushing plate 208 contacts the sliding block 303, the pushing plate 208 at the top will be supported by the side wall of the rotating plate 103. Therefore, the squeezing block 108 will smoothly squeeze the sliding block 303, allowing the sliding block 303 to move, squeezing the arc spring 2 306, allowing the arc spring 2 306 to accumulate rebound force. When the sliding block 303 moves, it will drive the scraping plate 304 to move, and the scraping plate 304 will move to scrape the inner wall of the pipe 101 to scrape off impurities attached to the inner wall of the pipe 101.
[0047] The reciprocating mechanism 3 also includes a plurality of connecting frames 307 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipe 101, the outer walls of the plurality of connecting frames 307 are rotatably connected to the rotating frames 308, the inner walls of the plurality of rotating frames 308 are fixedly connected to the return springs 309, the side walls of the plurality of rotating frames 308 are fixedly connected to the arc springs 310, the side walls of the plurality of arc springs 310 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipe 101, the outer walls of the plurality of arc plates 311 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating frame 308, and the scraping plate 304 is used to remove impurities. The impurities at the top will fall directly to the stirring position and be mixed directly. When the scraper plate 304 located on the side wall moves, it will drive the rotating frame 308 to rotate, so that the rebound force accumulated in the arc spring 310 is released. When the rotating frame 308 rotates and tilts, the arc plate 311 will slide in the rotating frame 308, so that the arc plate 311 will be affected by its own weight and descend to squeeze the return spring 309, so that the return spring 309 accumulates rebound force. When the arc plate 311 tilts and descends, the collecting plate 312 will fit against the inner wall of the pipe 101 to collect the impurities scraped off by the scraper plate 304.
[0048] The method for using the seafood aquaculture tail water decontamination and discharge device based on an electron linear accelerator comprises the following steps:
[0049] S1: Install the pipe 101 in an area that can be irradiated by the electron linear accelerator, then start the motor 105 to drive the bevel gear 1 106 to rotate, and the bevel gear 2 107 rotates through the gear transmission, thereby rotating the rotating rod 102;
[0050] S2: The rotation of the rotating rod 102 drives the rotating plate 103 to rotate. When the rotating plate 103 rotates, the squeezing block 108 is driven to rotate, causing the squeezing block 108 to squeeze the arc-shaped push plate 109, thereby squeezing the spring return rod 110, allowing the spring return rod 110 to accumulate resilience.
[0051] S3: When the squeezing block 108 is separated from the arc-shaped push plate 109 , the arc-shaped push plate 109 returns to its original position due to the rebound force of the spring return rod 110 , thereby pushing the sewage between the rotating plates 103 closer to the inner wall of the pipe 101 .
[0052] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: when the present invention is used, the arc-shaped push plate 109 is used to push the sewage, so that the electron linear accelerator can fully irradiate the sewage as a whole. The pipe 101 is installed in the area that the electron linear accelerator can irradiate, and then the motor 105 is started to drive the bevel gear 106 to rotate, and the bevel gear 2 107 is rotated through the gear transmission, so that the rotating rod 102 rotates, and the rotation of the rotating rod 102 drives the rotating plate 103 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating plate 103 stirs the sewage inside and turns the sewage over. When the rotating plate 103 rotates, it drives the extrusion block 108 to rotate, so that the extrusion block 108 squeezes the arc-shaped push plate 109, and then squeezes the spring return rod 110, so that the spring return rod 110 accumulates rebound force. When the extrusion block 108 is separated from the arc-shaped push plate 109, it is reset by the spring. The arc push plate 109 will return to its position due to the rebound force of the positioning rod 110, and then push the sewage between the rotating plates 103 close to the inner wall of the pipe 101, and then cooperate with the rotation of the extrusion block 108 to drive the sewage to separate from the arc push plate 109 in the current area, and exchange the sewage pushed next time, so that the sewage flow is more uniform, and the flow characteristics of the sewage can be improved by stirring, so that it can flow more evenly in the pipe 101, and then the arc push plate 109 and the extrusion block 108 are used in conjunction with each other to make the sewage between the rotating plates 103 flow evenly, ensuring the uniformity of the overall flow of the sewage in the pipe 101. The uniform flow ensures that each part of the sewage can be evenly radiated, avoiding the sewage in the center of the pipe 101 from flowing too fast, which may lead to poor sewage treatment effect in the center, affecting the sewage treatment effect, and ensuring that there is no insufficient treatment.
[0053] The force of the rotation of the rotating plate 103 is used to make the sliding rod 202 slide in the special-shaped groove 201. When the sliding rod 202 moves from the lower position of the special-shaped groove 201 to the higher position, the special-shaped groove 201 will slide and rise in the rotating plate 103, driving the fixing frame 1 203 to rise, allowing the connecting rod 204 to rise along with the fixing frame 1 203, and then allowing the connecting rod 204 to rotate on the outer wall of the fixing frame 1 203 and the fixing frame 2 207, so that the two connecting rods 204 move away from each other, pushing the blocking block 206 to slide and expose in the sliding groove 205. When the blocking block 206 is exposed, the pushing plate 208 is affected by the rebound force of the arc spring 1 209 and will also rotate and expose, increasing the rotation of the rotating plate 103. When the sliding rod 202 moves to the lower part of the special-shaped groove 201, the blocking block 206 will return to its original position, and the pushing plate 208 will contact the outer wall of the rotating plate 103. The pushing plate 208 will be squeezed, and then the arc spring 1 209 will be squeezed, so that the arc spring 1 209 accumulates the rebound force, so that the pushing plate 208 returns to its original position. By intermittently increasing the exposed area of the rotating plate 103, the sewage flowing in the pipe is blocked, thereby slowing down the flow of sewage. This is because the increased area of the stirring blades increases the flow resistance, resulting in a decrease in the flow rate of the sewage, which may cause the sewage flow rate to accelerate when the rotating plate 103 stirs the sewage, shortening the irradiation time of the electron beam on the sewage.
[0054] By utilizing the force of the push plate 208 moving, when the push plate 208 at the top is exposed, when the push plate 208 rotates with the rotating plate 103 after being exposed, it will contact the sliding block 303. Since the push plate 208 and the sliding block 303 are in contact, the push plate 208 at the top will be pressed by the side wall of the rotating plate 103. Therefore, the squeezing block 108 will smoothly squeeze the sliding block 303, allowing the sliding block 303 to move, squeezing the arc spring 2 306, allowing the arc spring 2 306 to accumulate rebound force. When the sliding block 303 moves, it will drive the scraping plate 304 to move, and the inner wall of the pipe 101 will be scraped by the movement of the scraping plate 304. The impurities attached to the inner wall of the pipe 101 are scraped off. When the push plate 208 returns to its original position, it will separate from the sliding block 303, and the rebound force of the arc spring 2 306 will be released, allowing the sliding block 303 to return to its original position. By scraping off the impurities attached to the inner wall of the pipe 101, the reduction of impurities helps to improve the penetration and radiation effect of the electron beam, and avoids impurities blocking the penetration of the electron beam, causing the energy of the electron beam to be absorbed by the impurities, affecting the purification of the sewage. The force of the scraping plate 304 moving, when the scraping plate 304 removes the impurities, the impurities at the top will directly fall to the stirring position and be directly mixed, while the scraping plate 304 located on the side wall When the turret 308 moves, it drives the turret 308 to rotate, releasing the resilience of the arc spring 310. When the turret 308 rotates and tilts, the arc plate 311 slides inside the turret 308, causing the arc plate 311 to be affected by its own weight and descend to squeeze the return spring 309, allowing the return spring 309 to accumulate resilience. When the arc plate 311 tilts and descends, the collecting plate 312 fits against the inner wall of the pipe 101, collecting the impurities scraped off by the scraping plate 304. When the scraping plate 304 returns to its original position, it contacts the turret 308 again, causing the turret 308 to rotate back to its original position, squeezing the arc spring 310. , allowing the arc spring 310 to accumulate rebound force, the rotating frame 308 rotates, and the arc plate 311 will also return to its original position. Since the arc plate 311 is tilted, it will drive the collecting plate 312 to tilt, making the inclined surface of the collecting plate 312 horizontal, so the collected impurities will not flow out from the inclined surface of the collecting plate 312. When the arc plate 311 returns to its original position, the collected impurities are allowed to flow from the inclined surface of the collecting plate 312 through the movable hole in the arc plate 311 to the position of the rotating plate 103, and the impurities are mixed to prevent the impurities on the side wall from falling and mixing along the side wall and the bottom, resulting in impurity accumulation. The electron beam may not be able to purify the accumulated impurities in a short time.
[0055] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A seafood aquaculture tailwater decontamination and discharge device based on an electron linear accelerator, comprising a power mechanism (1), wherein the power mechanism (1) further comprises a pipe (101), wherein a rotating rod (102) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the pipe (101), a plurality of rotating plates (103) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (102), and a plurality of fixed cylinders (104) are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (102), wherein the ... fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (102), wherein the plurality of fixed cylinders (104) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (102), wherein the plurality of fixed cylinders (104) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (102), wherein the Also includes: A blocking mechanism (2), the blocking mechanism (2) comprising a special-shaped groove (201) provided on a side wall of the fixed cylinder (104), a plurality of sliding rods (202) being slidably connected to the inner walls of a plurality of the special-shaped grooves (201), and a fixing frame (203) being fixedly connected to the outer walls of a plurality of the sliding rods (202); A reciprocating mechanism (3) includes a plurality of limiting rings (301) fixedly connected to the inner wall of a pipe (101), a plurality of arc-shaped grooves (302) are provided on the side walls of the plurality of limiting rings (301), and a plurality of sliding blocks (303) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of limiting rings (301).
2. The seafood aquaculture tail water decontamination and discharge device based on an electron linear accelerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power mechanism (1) further comprises a motor (105) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pipe (101); a bottom output end of the motor (105) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 (106); a side wall of the rotating rod (102) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2 (107); and the outer wall of the bevel gear 1 (106) is meshed with the outer wall of the bevel gear 2 (107).
3. The seafood aquaculture tailwater decontamination and discharge device based on an electron linear accelerator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power mechanism (1) further comprises a plurality of extrusion blocks (108) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate (103); the outer walls of the plurality of fixed cylinders (104) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipe (101); and the inner walls of the plurality of fixed cylinders (104) are slidably connected to a plurality of spring return rods (110).
4. The seafood aquaculture tail water decontamination and discharge device based on an electron linear accelerator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power mechanism (1) further comprises a plurality of arc-shaped push plates (109) arranged on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder (104); the side walls of the plurality of spring return rods (110) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the arc-shaped push plates (109); the inner walls of the plurality of fixed cylinders (104) are fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing rings (111); the inner walls of the plurality of fixing rings (111) are slidably connected to the outer wall of the spring return rod (110).
5. The seafood aquaculture tail water decontamination and discharge device based on an electron linear accelerator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The blocking mechanism (2) further comprises a plurality of sliding grooves (205) provided inside the rotating plate (103), wherein the parts contained in the plurality of sliding grooves (205) are identical, a blocking block (206) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (205), a fixing frame 2 (207) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the blocking block (206), and the outer walls of the plurality of sliding rods (202) are all slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate (103).
6. The seafood aquaculture tailwater decontamination and discharge device based on an electron linear accelerator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The blocking mechanism (2) further comprises a plurality of connecting rods (204) slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate (103); the outer wall of the second fixing frame (207) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod (204); and the outer wall of the first fixing frame (203) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod (204).
7. The seafood aquaculture tailwater decontamination and discharge device based on an electron linear accelerator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The blocking mechanism (2) further comprises a plurality of push plates (208) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the blocking block (206), the outer walls of the plurality of push plates (208) being fixedly connected to an arc spring (209), and the side walls of the plurality of arc springs (209) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the blocking block (206).
8. The seafood aquaculture tailwater decontamination and discharge device based on an electron linear accelerator according to claim 7, characterized in that: The reciprocating mechanism (3) further comprises a scraping plate (304) fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block (303); the outer walls of several scraping plates (304) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc groove (302); the inner walls of several limiting rings (301) are fixedly connected to several fixing plates (305); the side walls of several scraping plates (304) are fixedly connected to arc spring 2 (306); the side walls of several arc spring 2 (306) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate (305); the side walls of several limiting rings (301) are provided with arc plates (311); and the side walls of several arc plates (311) are fixedly connected to collecting plates (312).
9. The seafood aquaculture tail water decontamination and discharge device based on an electron linear accelerator according to claim 8, characterized in that: The reciprocating mechanism (3) further comprises a plurality of connecting frames (307) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipe (101), the outer walls of the plurality of connecting frames (307) are rotatably connected to a rotating frame (308), the inner walls of the plurality of rotating frames (308) are fixedly connected to a return spring (309), the side walls of the plurality of rotating frames (308) are fixedly connected to an arc spring three (310), the side walls of the plurality of arc spring three (310) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipe (101), and the outer walls of the plurality of arc plates (311) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating frame (308).
10. A method for using a seafood aquaculture tailwater decontamination and discharge device based on an electron linear accelerator, using the seafood aquaculture tailwater decontamination and discharge device based on an electron linear accelerator according to claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are included: S1: Install the pipe (101) in an area where the electron linear accelerator can irradiate, then start the motor (105) to drive the bevel gear 1 (106) to rotate, and then drive the bevel gear 2 (107) to rotate through the gear transmission, thereby rotating the rotating rod (102); S2: The rotation of the rotating rod (102) drives the rotating plate (103) to rotate. When the rotating plate (103) rotates, the squeezing block (108) is driven to rotate, so that the squeezing block (108) squeezes the arc-shaped push plate (109), thereby squeezing the spring return rod (110), so that the spring return rod (110) accumulates a rebound force; S3: When the extrusion block (108) is separated from the arc-shaped push plate (109), the arc-shaped push plate (109) returns to its original position due to the rebound force of the spring return rod (110), thereby pushing the sewage between the rotating plates (103) close to the inner wall of the pipe (101).