Textile fabric processing singeing equipment and use method

Abstract

The invention is applicable to the technical field of textile, and provides textile fabric processing singeing equipment and a use method.The textile fabric processing singeing equipment comprises a base box and a processing box fixedly arranged at the top of the base box, and a mounting frame is fixed in the processing box; the assembling plate is fixed on the mounting frame; the mounting plate is arranged in the processing box and can ascend and descend, and electric heating plates for burning textile fabric wool are fixed on the mounting plate and the assembling plate; the collecting box is fixed in the base box and used for collecting combustion residues, and a dust filtering bag is arranged in the collecting box; and the guide pipe is fixedly communicated with the collecting box, and the air inlet end of the guide pipe is communicated with the processing box. According to the textile fabric processing singeing equipment and the using method, through linkage of the motor, the first rotating rod and other components in the negative pressure mechanism, combustion residues are rapidly collected into the collecting box, and the follow-up process is prevented from being interfered.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of textile technology, and in particular relates to a textile fabric processing singeing device and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Knitted fabrics are often made of low-elastic polyester yarn, special-shaped polyester yarn, nylon yarn, cotton yarn, wool yarn, etc. They are woven on various weft knitting machines through various weft knitting forms such as plain stitch. Due to their good elasticity and comfort, they are widely used in the production of small knitted products such as handkerchiefs.

[0003] At present, after textile fabrics are processed into products such as handkerchiefs, fluff of varying lengths is easily formed on their surface. These fluffs not only destroy the appearance and texture of the product, but also weaken the fabric's wear resistance, anti-pilling and other properties, seriously affecting product quality. The current industry mostly uses singeing equipment to remove the fluff, but the combustion residues produced by singeing will remain in the equipment, interfering with subsequent processing procedures, resulting in a decrease in product qualification rate. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The invention provides a textile fabric processing singeing device and a use method, aiming to solve the problem that after singeing of textiles, combustion residues are retained and the product qualification rate is reduced.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention is implemented as follows: a textile fabric processing singeing equipment and a method of use, comprising: a base box and a processing box fixedly arranged on the top thereof, a mounting frame fixed in the processing box; an assembly plate fixed on the mounting frame; a liftable mounting plate arranged in the processing box, both the mounting plate and the assembly plate are fixed with electric heating plates for singeing textile fabrics; a collection box fixed in the base box for collecting combustion residues, a dust filter bag is provided in the collection box; a conduit fixedly connected to the collection box, the air inlet end of the conduit is connected to the processing box; a negative pressure mechanism, the negative pressure mechanism is arranged in the collection box and the base box, and is used for exhausting and collecting combustion residues.

[0006] Preferably, the negative pressure mechanism includes: a first rotating rod assembled in the collection box through a bearing; a fan blade fixed on the top of the first rotating rod; a first transmission rod assembled in the base box through a bearing seat; a motor fixed in the base box, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the first transmission rod through a coupling; and first bevel teeth respectively fixed on the first transmission rod and the first rotating rod and meshing with each other.

[0007] Preferably, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the electric heating plate is provided in the processing box, and the cleaning mechanism includes: an assembly frame provided in the processing box and adjustable; a second rotating rod assembled on the assembly frame through a bearing, and a first cleaning brush for cleaning the electric heating plate is fixed to the second rotating rod by bolts; a spline cylinder assembled in the processing box through a bearing seat; a spline rod assembled on the assembly frame through a bearing, and one end of the spline rod extends into the spline cylinder; a rotating shaft assembled in the processing box through a bearing, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the spline cylinder; and a fifth bevel tooth fixed on the spline rod and the second rotating rod and engaged with each other.

[0008] Preferably, the textile fabric processing singeing equipment also includes an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the movement of the assembly frame, and the adjusting mechanism includes: a reciprocating screw assembled in the processing box through a bearing; a connecting frame threadedly assembled on the reciprocating screw, one end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the assembly frame; a guide rod fixed in the processing box, the guide rod passes through the connecting frame; pulleys respectively fixed on the reciprocating screw and the rotating shaft, and a transmission belt is provided on the pulley; a second transmission rod assembled on the processing box through a bearing, the bottom end of the second transmission rod is fixed with second bevel teeth that mesh with each other on the first transmission rod; third bevel teeth respectively fixed on the reciprocating screw and the second transmission rod and mesh with each other.

[0009] Preferably, an air intake pipe is fixedly connected to the processing box, and a dust cover is provided on the air intake end of the air intake pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a third rotating rod is assembled on the processing box through a sealed bearing, a second cleaning brush for cleaning the dust cover is fixed on the top end of the third rotating rod, and a fourth bevel tooth engaged with the spline cylinder is fixed on the bottom end of the third rotating rod.

[0011] Preferably, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed in the processing box, a groove block is fixed on the output rod of the electric telescopic rod, a connecting block is assembled on the groove block by bolts, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the processing box is equipped with a first box door via hinges, the first box door is provided with an observation window, and the base box is equipped with an inspection plate via screws.

[0013] Preferably, the collection box is equipped with a second box door, the second box door is provided with a door lock, and foot pads are symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the base box.

[0014] The present invention also provides a method for using a singeing device for processing textile fabrics, comprising the following steps: S1: The textile fabric is fed into the processing box and placed between the upper and lower electric heating plates. The electric heating plates are turned on and heated to the set temperature. The fluff on the upper and lower surfaces of the fabric is heated and burned. Since there is no open flame contact, the risk of fabric damage is reduced. The electric telescopic rod adjusts the height of the mounting plate to ensure that the distance between the electric heating plates and the fabric is uniform. S2: The negative pressure mechanism starts, the motor drives the fan blades to rotate, and the residue produced by combustion is sucked into the collection box through the duct and filtered and retained by the dust bag; S3: The cleaning mechanism uses the first cleaning brush to remove residues on the surface of the heating plate to prevent dust accumulation from affecting the subsequent singeing effect. The adjustment mechanism controls the assembly frame to move back and forth horizontally to ensure that the heating plate is fully cleaned; the second cleaning brush simultaneously cleans the dust cover to maintain unobstructed air intake.

[0015] S4: Monitor the singeing process through the observation window and regularly open the second box door to replace the dust filter bag.

[0016] Compared with the related art, the textile fabric processing singeing equipment and use method provided by the present invention have the following beneficial effects: Compared with the existing technology, the textile fabric processing singeing equipment and usage method provided by this solution can flexibly adjust the distance between the heating plates through the cooperation of components such as the base box, the processing box, and the electric telescopic rod, so as to achieve singeing of different fabrics without open flames and reduce fabric damage; the motor, the first rotating rod and other components in the negative pressure mechanism are linked to quickly collect combustion residues into the collection box to avoid interference with subsequent processes; the cleaning mechanism and the adjustment mechanism work together to automatically clean the heating plate and the dust cover; the air intake pipe and the dust cover are combined to filter the air to keep the inside of the equipment clean. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a textile fabric processing singeing device and a method of use provided by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a textile fabric processing singeing device and a method of use provided by the present invention; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A shown in FIG; Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B shown in FIG; Figure 5 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part C shown in ; Figure 6 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part D shown in FIG; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the dust cover in the present invention; Figure 8It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting frame of the present invention; Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting plate in the present invention; Figure 10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the collection box in the present invention.

[0018] Reference numerals: 1, base box; 2, processing box; 3, mounting frame; 4, assembly plate; 5, electric telescopic rod; 6, mounting plate; 7, electric heating plate; 8, collection box; 9, guide tube; 10, dust filter bag; 11, first rotating rod; 12, fan blade; 13, motor; 14, first transmission rod; 15, first bevel gear; 16, assembly frame; 17, second rotating rod; 18, first cleaning brush; 19, reciprocating screw rod; 20, connecting frame; 21, Guide rod; 22. Second transmission rod; 23. Second bevel gear; 24. Third bevel gear; 25. Rotating shaft; 26. Spline cylinder; 27. Spline rod; 28. Pulley; 29. Drive belt; 30. Inlet pipe; 31. Dust cover; 32. Third rotating rod; 33. Fourth bevel gear; 34. Second cleaning brush; 35. Fifth bevel gear; 36. Hinge; 37. First box door; 38. Observation window; 39. Inspection panel; 40. Second box door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] References herein to "embodiments" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it constitute an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood, both explicitly and implicitly, by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0020] The embodiment of the present invention provides a textile fabric processing singeing device and a method of use, such as Figure 1-10 As shown, the textile fabric processing singeing equipment and the use method include: a base box 1 and a processing box 2 fixedly arranged on the top thereof, a mounting frame 3 is fixed in the processing box 2; an assembly plate 4 is fixed on the mounting frame 3; a lifting mounting plate 6 is arranged in the processing box 2, and an electric heating plate 7 for singeing textile fabric hair is fixed on the mounting plate 6 and the assembly plate 4; a collecting box 8 for collecting combustion residues is fixed in the base box 1, and a dust filter bag 10 is arranged in the collecting box 8; a conduit 9 fixedly connected to the collecting box 8, and the air inlet end of the conduit 9 is connected to the processing box 2; a negative pressure mechanism, the negative pressure mechanism is arranged in the collecting box 8 and the base box 1, and is used for exhausting and collecting combustion residues; a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is arranged in the processing box 2, and is used for cleaning the electric heating plate 7.

[0021] In this embodiment, textile fabric is placed between mounting plate 6 and assembly plate 4 within processing box 2. The electric telescopic rod 5 is activated to adjust the height of mounting plate 6 to ensure a uniform spacing between the heating plate 7 and the fabric. The heating plate 7 is then turned on to heat the fabric, burning the fuzz on both the upper and lower surfaces. A conduit 9 quickly draws the singeing residue into a collection box 8, where it is filtered through a dust bag 10. This effectively prevents the residue from remaining in the equipment and interfering with subsequent processing, significantly improving product quality. This equipment uses a flameless singeing method to reduce the risk of fabric damage. A negative pressure mechanism, working in conjunction with a collection box (8), efficiently collects combustion residue, reducing residual residue inside the equipment. A cleaning mechanism automatically cleans the heating plate (7), ensuring continuous and stable operation. These components work together to improve product quality and production efficiency, effectively resolving the issue of residue retention in traditional singeing equipment, which impacts product quality.

[0022] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the negative pressure mechanism includes: a first rotating rod 11 assembled in the collecting box 8 through a bearing; a fan blade 12 fixed on the top of the first rotating rod 11; a first transmission rod 14 assembled in the base box 1 through a bearing seat; a motor 13 fixed in the base box 1, and the output shaft of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to the first transmission rod 14 through a coupling; and first bevel teeth 15 respectively fixed on the first transmission rod 14 and the first rotating rod 11 and meshing with each other.

[0023] In this embodiment, after the singeing process is completed for the textile fabric, the operator first opens the processing box 2 and takes out the singed product. Subsequently, the operator starts the motor 13 in the base box 1. The motor 13 serves as a power source, and its output shaft is firmly connected to the first transmission rod 14 via a coupling, providing a strong rotational driving force for the first transmission rod 14. When the first transmission rod 14 rotates, the first bevel gears 15 meshing with each other are mounted on the first transmission rod 14 and the first rotating rod 11. This allows the first transmission rod 14 to precisely drive the first rotating rod 11 to rotate within the collection box 8 via the bearings, thanks to the transmission effect of the first bevel gears 15. As the first rotating rod 11 rotates, the fan blades 12 fixed to its top also rotate at high speed, quickly forming a stable negative pressure environment within the collection box 8 and the processing box 2. Under the strong effect of this negative pressure, the combustion residues produced during the singeing process are quickly sucked from the processing box 2 into the collection box 8 through the conduit 9 fixedly connected to the collection box 8. The residues entering the collection box 8 are efficiently filtered and retained by the dust filter bag 10 inside the box, ensuring that the residues will not escape again or interfere with subsequent processing. The ingenuity of this negative pressure mechanism lies in the seamless coordination between the motor 13, first transmission rod 14, first bevel gear 15, first rotating rod 11, and blades 12. Compared to conventional equipment, this innovative design creates negative pressure within the device more quickly and stably, significantly improving the efficiency of collecting combustion residues. It significantly reduces the residence time of residues within the processing chamber 2, fundamentally avoiding any potential interference with subsequent processing. This effectively ensures product quality, significantly improves product qualification rates, and brings greater reliability and efficiency to the production process.

[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism includes: an assembly frame 16 that is arranged in the processing box 2 and is adjustable; a second rotating rod 17 that is assembled on the assembly frame 16 through a bearing, and a first cleaning brush 18 for cleaning the electric heating plate 7 is fixed to the second rotating rod 17 by bolts; a spline cylinder 26 that is assembled in the processing box 2 through a bearing seat; a spline rod 27 that is assembled on the assembly frame 16 through a bearing, and one end of the spline rod 27 extends into the spline cylinder 26; a rotating shaft 25 that is assembled in the processing box 2 through a bearing, and one end of the rotating shaft 25 is fixedly connected to the spline cylinder 26; and a fifth bevel tooth 35 that is fixed on the spline rod 27 and the second rotating rod 17 and is engaged with each other.

[0025] In this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism is ingeniously designed and practical, and its specific components are as follows: a flexibly adjustable assembly frame 16 is provided in the processing box 2; a second rotating rod 17 is mounted on the assembly frame 16 via a bearing, and a first cleaning brush 18 for cleaning the electric heating plate 7 is fixed thereto by bolts; a spline cylinder 26 is mounted in the processing box 2 via a bearing seat; a spline rod 27 is also mounted on the assembly frame 16 via a bearing, and one end of the spline rod 27 extends into the interior of the spline cylinder 26; a rotating shaft 25 is also mounted in the processing box 2 via a bearing, and one end of the rotating shaft 25 is firmly connected to the spline cylinder 26; and fifth bevel teeth 35 that mesh with each other are fixed to the spline rod 27 and the second rotating rod 17, respectively. When the equipment starts running, the power starts to be transmitted by the rotating shaft 25 in the processing box 2. Since the rotating shaft 25 is closely connected to the spline cylinder 26, the rotation of the rotating shaft 25 will drive the spline cylinder 26 to rotate synchronously. One end of the spline rod 27 is deep in the spline cylinder 26, and the two are cleverly matched, so that the spline rod 27 rotates with the rotation of the spline cylinder 26. The spline rod 27 and the fifth bevel gear 35 that meshes with each other on the second rotating rod 17 are like a bridge, which smoothly transmits power to the second rotating rod 17, prompting the second rotating rod 17 to rotate flexibly on the assembly frame 16 through the bearing. In this way, the first cleaning brush 18 fixed to the second rotating rod 17 begins to rotate and starts cleaning the surface of the electric heating plate 7; At the same time, the assembly frame 16 has an adjustable feature. Under the coordinated action of other related components, it can drive the first cleaning brush 18 to move on the surface of the electric heating plate 7. This perfect combination of rotation and movement realizes the comprehensive cleaning of the electric heating plate 7; The cleaning mechanism achieves automatic cleaning of the surface of the heating plate 7 through the close coordination of the rotating shaft 25, splined cylinder 26, splined rod 27, fifth bevel gear 35, second rotating rod 17, and first cleaning brush 18. The rotation of the first cleaning brush 18, combined with the movement of the assembly frame 16, efficiently and thoroughly removes impurities such as lint remaining on the surface of the heating plate 7. This process effectively prevents the accumulation of impurities from adversely affecting the efficiency and singeing effect of the heating plate 7.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the textile fabric processing singeing equipment also includes an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the movement of the assembly frame 16, and the adjusting mechanism includes: a reciprocating screw 19 assembled in the processing box 2 through a bearing; a connecting frame 20 threadedly assembled on the reciprocating screw 19, one end of the connecting frame 20 is fixedly connected to the assembly frame 16; a guide rod 21 fixed in the processing box 2, the guide rod 21 passes through the connecting frame 20; a pulley 28 respectively fixed on the reciprocating screw 19 and the rotating shaft 25, a transmission belt 29 is sleeved on the pulley 28; a second transmission rod 22 assembled on the processing box 2 through a bearing, the bottom end of the second transmission rod 22 and the first transmission rod 14 are fixed with second bevel teeth 23 that are meshed with each other; third bevel teeth 24 are respectively fixed on the reciprocating screw 19 and the second transmission rod 22 and are meshed with each other.

[0027] In this embodiment, the motor 13 in the base box 1 is started, and the motor 13 drives the first transmission rod 14 to rotate. The first transmission rod 14 rotates the second transmission rod 22 through the bearing on the processing box 2 through the second bevel gear 23 that meshes with the bottom end of the second transmission rod 22. The second transmission rod 22, in turn, drives the reciprocating screw 19 to rotate through the bearing in the processing box 2 through the third bevel gear 24 that meshes with the reciprocating screw 19. The connecting frame 20 is threadedly assembled on the reciprocating screw 19. Since the guide rod 21 passes through the connecting frame 20 and is fixed in the processing box 2, when the reciprocating screw 19 rotates, the connecting frame 20 performs linear reciprocating motion along the guide rod 21, thereby driving the assembly frame 16 fixed to one end of the connecting frame 20 to move. At the same time, the rotating shaft 25 is linked to the pulley 28 on the reciprocating screw 19 through the pulley 28 fixed thereon and the transmission belt 29 mounted on the pulley 28, to assist in controlling the rotation of the reciprocating screw 19 and realize the adjustment of the movement of the assembly frame 16. The adjustment mechanism enables the assembly frame 16 to perform reciprocating linear motion within the processing box 2 through the cooperation of the second bevel gear 23, the third bevel gear 24, the reciprocating screw 19, the connecting frame 20 and the guide rod 21. The first cleaning brush 18 on the assembly frame 16 can cover different areas of the electric heating plate 7 as the assembly frame 16 moves. Compared with cleaning at a fixed position, this effectively expands the cleaning range of the electric heating plate 7, ensures that all residues on the surface of the electric heating plate 7 are cleaned, and improves the cleaning effect.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, an air intake pipe 30 is fixedly connected to the processing box 2 , and a dust cover 31 is provided on the air intake end of the air intake pipe 30 .

[0029] In this embodiment, air enters the processing box 2 through the air intake pipe 30 to replenish the air exhausted by the operation of the negative pressure mechanism, thereby maintaining air circulation in the processing box 2. A dust cover 31 is provided at the air inlet end of the air intake pipe 30 to perform preliminary filtration on the air entering the air intake pipe 30, blocking larger particles of dust and debris from entering the processing box 2. The arrangement of the air inlet pipe 30 and the dust cover 31 allows the outside air to be filtered through the dust cover 31 before entering the processing box 2, effectively reducing the entry of dust and debris into the processing box 2. These impurities are prevented from adhering to the surface of components such as the electric heating plate 7, preventing the normal operation of the equipment and the singeing effect from being affected by the accumulation of impurities, and keeping the interior of the equipment clean.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a third rotating rod 32 is assembled on the processing box 2 through a sealed bearing, a second cleaning brush 34 for cleaning the dust cover 31 is fixed to the top end of the third rotating rod 32, and a fourth bevel tooth 33 that meshes with the spline cylinder 26 is fixed at the bottom end of the third rotating rod 32.

[0031] During operation of the equipment in this embodiment, the splined cylinder 26 within the processing box 2 rotates, and the bottom end of the splined cylinder 26 engages with the fourth bevel gear 33 fixed to the bottom end of the third rotating rod 32, transmitting the rotational force of the splined cylinder 26 to the third rotating rod 32, causing the third rotating rod 32 to rotate on the processing box 2 via the sealed bearing. A second cleaning brush 34 fixed to the top of the third rotating rod 32 rotates accordingly, cleaning the surface of the dust cover 31 at the intake end of the intake pipe 30, removing dust and debris adhering to the dust cover 31. The fourth bevel gear 33, the third rotating rod 32, and the second cleaning brush 34 cooperate to automatically clean the dust cover 31. The rotation of the second cleaning brush 34 can promptly remove dust accumulated on the surface of the dust cover 31, preventing the dust cover 31 from being clogged by dust and affecting the air intake of the air intake pipe 30. This ensures that external air can smoothly enter the processing box 2 through the air intake pipe 30, maintaining air circulation inside the equipment.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, an electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly installed in the processing box 2, a groove block is fixed on the output rod of the electric telescopic rod 5, a connecting block is assembled on the groove block by bolts, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 6.

[0033] In this embodiment, the electric telescopic rod 5 is securely mounted within the processing box 2. A groove block is tightly secured to the output rod of the electric telescopic rod 5. Bolts connect the groove block to the connecting block. This bolted connection not only ensures a stable connection but also greatly facilitates subsequent disassembly and maintenance. The connecting block is securely fastened to the mounting plate 6.

[0034] The connection structure composed of this electric telescopic rod 5, groove block, connecting block and mounting plate 6, when facing textile fabrics of different thickness specifications, the operator only needs to simply control the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 5 to quickly adjust the position of the mounting plate 6. This operation can always maintain an appropriate distance between the mounting plate 6 and the electric heating plate 7 on the assembly plate 4 and the fabric.

[0035] Moreover, when the equipment needs to be maintained, cleaned or parts replaced, since the groove block and the connecting block are connected by bolts, the operator only needs to unscrew the bolts to easily remove the relevant parts.

[0036] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the processing box 2 is equipped with a first box door 37 via a hinge 36, the first box door 37 is provided with an observation window 38, and the base box 1 is equipped with an inspection plate 39 via screws.

[0037] In this embodiment, the textile fabric is placed into or taken out of the processing box 2 by opening the first box door 37 installed on the processing box 2; when it is necessary to inspect, repair or replace the components in the base box 1, the screws are unscrewed using tools to remove the inspection panel 39, thereby accessing the motor 13, the first transmission rod 14 and other components in the base box 1 for corresponding operations.

[0038] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the collection box 8 is equipped with a second box door 40, the second box door 40 is provided with a door lock, and foot pads are symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the base box 1.

[0039] In this embodiment, after the singeing machine for textile fabric processing completes its singeing process, if the combustion residue within the collection box 8 needs to be cleaned, the user first locates the second door 40 mounted on the collection box 8. Using the corresponding key or unlocking method, the lock on the second door 40 is unlocked. Once unlocked, the second door 40 is opened, revealing the interior of the collection box 8. At this point, the user can remove the dust filter bag 10 located within the collection box 8 and clean the residue therein, or decide whether to replace the dust filter bag 10 based on its condition. The collection box 8 is equipped with a second door 40 with a lock, providing a convenient way to clear combustion residue from the collection box 8. Simply unlocking and opening the door allows direct access to the dust filter bag 10, eliminating the need for complex disassembly or additional tools. This significantly reduces cleaning time and labor costs. This allows operators to promptly remove residue, maintaining the effective collection capacity of the collection box 8 and preventing excessive residue accumulation from impacting normal equipment operation.

[0040] The present invention also provides a method for using a singeing device for processing textile fabrics, comprising the following steps: S1: Feed the textile fabric into the processing box 2 and place it between the upper and lower electric heating plates 7; start the electric heating plates 7 and heat them to the set temperature. The fluff on the upper and lower surfaces of the fabric is heated and burns. Since there is no open flame contact, the risk of fabric damage is reduced; the electric telescopic rod 5 adjusts the height of the mounting plate 6 to ensure that the distance between the electric heating plates 7 and the fabric is uniform; S2: The negative pressure mechanism is activated, the motor 13 drives the fan blade 12 to rotate, and the residue produced by combustion is sucked into the collection box 8 through the duct 9 and filtered and retained by the dust bag 10; S3: The cleaning mechanism uses the first cleaning brush 18 to remove residues on the surface of the electric heating plate 7 to prevent dust accumulation from affecting the subsequent singeing effect. The adjustment mechanism controls the assembly frame 16 to move back and forth horizontally to ensure that the electric heating plate 7 is fully cleaned; the second cleaning brush 34 simultaneously cleans the dust cover 31 to maintain unobstructed air intake.

[0041] S4: Monitor the singeing process through the observation window 38 and regularly open the second box door 40 to replace the dust filter bag 10.

[0042] To sum up, compared with the relevant technology, through the cooperation of the base box 1, the processing box 2, the electric telescopic rod 5 and other components, the distance between the electric heating plates 7 can be flexibly adjusted to achieve burnt hair without open flames on different fabrics, thereby reducing fabric damage; the motor 13, the first rotating rod 11 and other components in the negative pressure mechanism are linked to quickly collect combustion residues to the collection box 8 to avoid interference with subsequent processes; the cleaning mechanism and the adjustment mechanism work together to automatically clean the electric heating plate 7 and the dust cover 31; the air intake pipe 30 and the dust cover 31 are combined to filter the air to keep the interior of the equipment clean.

[0043] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0044] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the present invention according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the present invention in essence, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A textile fabric processing singeing equipment, characterized in that: include: A base box (1) and a processing box (2) fixedly arranged on the top thereof, wherein a mounting frame (3) is fixed in the processing box (2); an assembly plate (4) fixed to the mounting frame (3); A lifting mounting plate (6) is provided in the processing box (2), and electric heating plates (7) for burning textile fabric hair are fixed on both the mounting plate (6) and the assembly plate (4); A collection box (8) fixed in the base box (1) for collecting combustion residues, wherein a dust filter bag (10) is provided in the collection box (8); a conduit (9) fixedly connected to the collecting box (8), wherein the air inlet end of the conduit (9) is connected to the processing box (2); A negative pressure mechanism is provided in the collection box (8) and the base box (1) and is used for exhausting and collecting combustion residues.

2. The textile fabric processing singeing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The negative pressure mechanism comprises: a first rotating rod (11) assembled in the collecting box (8) via a bearing; a fan blade (12) fixed to the top end of the first rotating rod (11); A first transmission rod (14) assembled in the base box (1) via a bearing seat; A motor (13) is fixed in the base box (1), and an output shaft of the motor (13) is fixedly connected to the first transmission rod (14) via a coupling; First bevel teeth (15) are respectively fixed on the first transmission rod (14) and the first rotating rod (11) and mesh with each other.

3. The singeing equipment for textile fabric processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a cleaning mechanism disposed in the processing box (2) for cleaning the electric heating plate (7), the cleaning mechanism comprising: An adjustable assembly rack (16) disposed in the processing box (2); A second rotating rod (17) is assembled on the assembly frame (16) via a bearing, and a first cleaning brush (18) for cleaning the electric heating plate (7) is fixed to the second rotating rod (17) via bolts; A spline cylinder (26) assembled in the processing box (2) via a bearing seat; A spline rod (27) is assembled on the assembly frame (16) via a bearing, and one end of the spline rod (27) extends into the spline cylinder (26); A rotating shaft (25) is assembled in the processing box (2) via a bearing, and one end of the rotating shaft (25) is fixedly connected to the spline cylinder (26); A fifth bevel tooth (35) fixed to the spline rod (27) and the second rotating rod (17) and meshing with each other.

4. The singeing equipment for textile fabric processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The textile fabric processing singeing device further comprises an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the movement of the assembly frame (16), the adjusting mechanism comprising: A reciprocating screw (19) is assembled in the processing box (2) via a bearing; A connecting frame (20) threadedly assembled on the reciprocating screw rod (19), one end of the connecting frame (20) being fixedly connected to the assembly frame (16); A guide rod (21) fixed in the processing box (2), wherein the guide rod (21) passes through the connecting frame (20); a pulley (28) fixed to the reciprocating screw (19) and the rotating shaft (25), wherein a transmission belt (29) is sleeved on the pulley (28); A second transmission rod (22) is assembled on the processing box (2) via a bearing, and a second bevel gear (23) is fixed on the bottom end of the second transmission rod (22) and the first transmission rod (14) and meshes with each other; Third bevel teeth (24) are respectively fixed to the reciprocating screw (19) and the second transmission rod (22) and mesh with each other.

5. The singeing equipment for textile fabric processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: An air intake pipe (30) is fixedly connected to the processing box (2), and a dust cover (31) is provided on the air intake end of the air intake pipe (30).

6. The singeing equipment for textile fabric processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The processing box (2) is equipped with a third rotating rod (32) via a sealed bearing, a second cleaning brush (34) for cleaning the dust cover (31) is fixed to the top end of the third rotating rod (32), and a fourth bevel tooth (33) meshing with the spline cylinder (26) is fixed to the bottom end of the third rotating rod (32).

7. The singeing equipment for textile fabric processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (5) is fixedly installed in the processing box (2), a groove block is fixed on the output rod of the electric telescopic rod (5), a connecting block is assembled on the groove block via bolts, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (6).

8. The singeing equipment for textile fabric processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing box (2) is equipped with a first box door (37) via a hinge (36), and the first box door (37) is provided with an observation window (38). The base box (1) is equipped with an inspection plate (39) via screws.

9. The singeing equipment for textile fabric processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection box (8) is equipped with a second box door (40), and the second box door (40) is provided with a door lock. Foot pads are symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the base box (1).

10. A method for using a singeing device for textile fabric processing, characterized in that: The textile fabric processing singeing device according to any one of claims 1 to 9 further comprises the following steps: S1: The textile fabric is fed into the processing box (2) and placed between the upper and lower electric heating plates (7); the electric heating plates (7) are started to heat to a set temperature, and the fluff on the upper and lower surfaces of the fabric is heated and burned, and since there is no open flame contact, the risk of fabric damage is reduced; the electric telescopic rod (5) adjusts the height of the mounting plate (6) to ensure that the distance between the electric heating plate (7) and the fabric is uniform; S2: The negative pressure mechanism is started, the motor (13) drives the fan blade (12) to rotate, and the residue produced by combustion is sucked into the collection box (8) through the duct (9) and filtered and retained by the dust bag (10); S3: The cleaning mechanism removes residues from the surface of the electric heating plate (7) through the first cleaning brush (18) to prevent dust accumulation from affecting the subsequent singeing effect. The regulating mechanism controls the assembly frame (16) to move back and forth horizontally to ensure that the electric heating plate (7) is fully cleaned; the second cleaning brush (34) simultaneously cleans the dust cover (31) to maintain smooth air intake. S4: Monitor the singeing process through the observation window (38) and regularly open the second box door (40) to replace the dust filter bag (10).

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