Water pump flow detecting and adjusting device

Through the design of the flow detection and adjustment device, combined with the flow control plate and transmission assembly, the problem of difficult flow rate of traditional water pumps is solved, precise flow control and impurities filtration are achieved, and the delivery accuracy and efficiency of the water pump are improved.

CN120444233APending Publication Date: 2025-08-08ZHEJIANG FLADY ENVIRONMENTAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510626647.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-15
Publication Date
2025-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional flow detection devices are difficult to easily adjust the flow rate of the water pump, which affects the delivery accuracy.

Method used

A water pump flow detection and adjustment device is designed, which can achieve convenient flow regulation through the structural coordination of the flowmeter, flow control plate and transmission assembly. It is equipped with filter components to filter out impurities, and the drainage component supports cleaning of the filter grid without stopping.

Benefits of technology

It realizes accurate adjustment of the water pump flow rate and effective filtration of fluid impurities to ensure the pump delivery accuracy and transmission efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a water pump flow detecting and adjusting device which comprises a detecting pipe, a flow meter is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the detecting pipe, a notch is formed in the bottom end of the detecting pipe, and a filtering assembly is assembled at the notch and used for blocking impurities of fluid in the detecting pipe; the two central shaft rods are rotationally connected to the top end of the detection pipe and located on the two sides of the notch respectively, and the ends, located in the detection pipe, of the central shaft rods are fixedly connected with flow control plates; the transmission assembly is assembled between the two central shaft rods and used for being matched with the central shaft rods and the flow control plate to adjust the flow of the fluid in the detection pipe; the invention relates to the technical field of water pump accessories. Through structural cooperation of the flow meter, the flow control plate and the transmission assembly, the conveying flow of the detection pipe can be conveniently adjusted according to flow data measured by the flow meter, and therefore the conveying precision of the water pump is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water pump accessories, in particular to a water pump flow detection and regulation device. Background Art

[0002] A water pump is a machine that transports liquid or pressurizes liquid. It transfers the mechanical energy of the prime mover or other external energy to the liquid, increasing the liquid's energy. Currently, in order to control the flow rate of the water pump during its application, it is necessary to use a flow detection device to obtain the flow data of the water pump.

[0003] However, after measuring the flow data, the flow detection device in the traditional technology is difficult to conveniently adjust the flow rate of the internal fluid according to the flow data, which directly affects the water pump delivery accuracy.

[0004] To this end, the present invention provides a water pump flow detection and regulation device to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a water pump flow detection and regulation device to solve the above problems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A water pump flow detection and regulation device, comprising:

[0007] A detection tube, wherein a flow meter is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the detection tube, a notch is formed at the bottom end of the detection tube, and a filter assembly is installed at the notch to block impurities in the fluid in the detection tube;

[0008] Two central shafts, both of which are rotatably connected to the top of the detection tube, and the two central shafts are respectively located on both sides of the notch, and one end of the central shaft located inside the detection tube is fixedly connected to a flow control plate;

[0009] A transmission assembly, which is assembled between the two central shafts and is used to cooperate with the central shafts and the flow control plate to adjust the flow rate of the fluid in the detection tube;

[0010] Two drainage holes are provided, both of which are opened on one side of the detection tube, and the two flow control plates and the gap are located between the two drainage holes. A drainage component is provided at the drainage hole, and the drainage component is used to change the path of the fluid in the detection tube.

[0011] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes:

[0012] A carrying plate, wherein the middle portion of the top end of the carrying plate is fixedly connected to a transmission seat, the middle portion of the transmission seat is rotatably connected to a hollow shaft, the middle portion of the hollow shaft is threadedly connected to a transmission screw, and the end of the transmission screw away from the hollow shaft is fixedly connected to a push plate;

[0013] Two transmission racks, the two transmission racks are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the push plate, the top ends of the two central shafts are fixedly connected to the transmission spur gears A, and the two transmission racks are respectively meshed with the two transmission spur gears A;

[0014] A transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is vertically rotatably connected to the top of the transmission seat, the bottom end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a transmission bevel gear, the outer side of the hollow shaft is fixedly connected to a matching bevel gear, and the matching bevel gear is meshed with the transmission bevel gear;

[0015] A displacement rod, the displacement rod is vertically slidably connected to the top of the transmission shaft, and one end of the displacement rod located inside the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a stabilization plate, a coil spring is fixedly connected between the top of the stabilization plate and the transmission shaft, and stabilization grooves are provided at both ends of the transmission shaft, and stabilization plates are vertically slidably connected to the inside of the two stabilization grooves, and the two stabilization plates are also fixedly connected to the two ends of the stabilization plate respectively.

[0016] Preferably, the filter assembly comprises:

[0017] Two positioning ears, both of which are fixedly connected to positions corresponding to the notch on one side of the detection tube, a positioning shaft is rotatably connected between the two positioning ears, an outer side of the positioning shaft is fixedly connected to a carrying arc plate, and an inner side of the carrying arc plate is fixedly connected to a filter screen;

[0018] The positioning seat is fixedly connected to the end of the carrying arc plate away from the positioning shaft rod. The top end of the positioning seat is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft. Both ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected to a locking plate. The end of the detection tube close to the locking plate is fixedly connected to a locking seat, and the locking plate is snap-connected to the locking seat.

[0019] Preferably, the drainage component includes:

[0020] A drainage tube, wherein the two ends of the drainage tube are respectively fixedly connected to the two drainage holes, and the two ends of the supporting plate are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the drainage tube, and the two ends of the bottom of the supporting plate are fixedly connected to the support frame, and the bottom end of the support frame is laterally connected to the drainage shaft, and the end of the drainage shaft located inside the drainage tube is fixedly connected to the drainage plate;

[0021] Two linkage shafts, the two linkage shafts are respectively connected to the two ends of the supporting plate in a vertical rotation manner, the top ends of the two linkage shafts are fixedly connected with a transmission spur gear B, and the two transmission spur gears B are respectively engaged with two transmission racks, and the bottom ends of the two linkage shafts are fixedly connected with a transmission worm, and the end of the drainage shaft located outside the drainage tube is fixedly connected with a matching worm gear, and the matching worm gear is engaged with the transmission worm.

[0022] Preferably, both ends of the transmission seat are slidably connected to a linear guide rod, and one end of the linear guide rod is also fixedly connected to the push plate.

[0023] Preferably, the top end of the transmission seat and the bottom end of the stabilizing groove are both fixedly connected with anti-slip pads, and the anti-slip pads are provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0024] Preferably, a sealing strip is fixedly connected to the inner edge of the mounting arc plate, a sealing groove is provided at the bottom end of the detection tube at a position corresponding to the notch, and the sealing strip is also assembled inside the sealing groove.

[0025] Preferably, both ends of the locking seat are provided with locking holes, the locking holes are arc-shaped, and the locking plates are snap-connected to the inside of the locking holes.

[0026] Preferably, the limiting member includes:

[0027] A stop plate is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning seat, a stop groove is provided at one end of the stop plate, an eccentric plate is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft close to the stop plate, a locking screw is fixedly connected to one end of the eccentric plate, and the locking screw is also located inside the stop groove, and a stop block is threadedly connected to the outer side of the locking screw.

[0028] Preferably, a support hole is provided at the bottom end of the support frame, and the drainage shaft is connected to the inside of the support hole through a ball bearing.

[0029] Beneficial effects

[0030] The present invention provides a water pump flow detection and regulation device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0031] The water pump flow detection and adjustment device, through the structural coordination of the flow meter, the flow control plate and the transmission assembly, can conveniently adjust the delivery flow of the detection tube according to the flow data measured by the flow meter, thereby ensuring the delivery accuracy of the water pump.

[0032] The water pump flow detection and adjustment device can filter out solid impurities in the fluid through the structural coordination of the filter component, and can clean the filter without stopping the machine, thereby ensuring the transmission efficiency of the water pump, in conjunction with the setting of the drainage component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention as a whole;

[0034] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the detection tube of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 3It is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission assembly of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the separation structure of the hollow shaft and the transmission screw of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the transmission shaft of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of the locking plate and the lock hole of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 7 This invention Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0040] Figure 8 It is a transmission diagram between the drainage shaft and the linkage shaft of the present invention.

[0041] In the figure, 1. detection tube; 2. flow meter; 3. notch; 4. filter assembly; 5. central shaft; 6. flow control plate; 7. transmission assembly; 8. drainage hole; 9. drainage assembly; 10. bearing plate; 11. transmission seat; 12. hollow shaft; 13. transmission screw; 14. push plate; 15. transmission rack; 16. transmission spur gear A; 17. transmission shaft; 18. transmission bevel gear; 19. matching bevel gear; 20. displacement rod; 21. stabilizing plate; 22. coil spring; 23. stabilizing groove; 2 4. Stabilizing plate; 25. Positioning ear; 26. Positioning shaft; 27. Mounting arc plate; 28. Filter; 29. Positioning seat; 30. Rotating shaft; 31. Locking plate; 32. Locking seat; 33. Locking hole; 34. Anti-rotation plate; 35. Anti-rotation groove; 36. Eccentric plate; 37. Locking screw; 38. Anti-rotation block; 39. Drainage tube; 40. Support frame; 41. Drainage shaft; 42. Drainage plate; 43. Linkage shaft; 44. Transmission spur gear B; 45. Transmission worm; 46. Driven worm gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0043] Example 1:

[0044] See also Figure 1-8 , a water pump flow detection and regulation device, comprising:

[0045] A detection tube 1, a flow meter 2 is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the detection tube 1, a notch 3 is opened at the bottom end of the detection tube 1, and a filter assembly 4 is assembled at the notch 3, which is used to block impurities in the fluid in the detection tube 1;

[0046] Two central shafts 5, both central shafts 5 are rotatably connected to the top of the detection tube 1, and the two central shafts 5 are respectively located on both sides of the notch 3, and one end of the central shaft 5 located inside the detection tube 1 is fixedly connected to a flow control plate 6;

[0047] The transmission assembly 7 is assembled between the two central shafts 5 and is used to cooperate with the central shafts 5 and the flow control plate 6 to adjust the flow rate of the fluid in the detection tube 1;

[0048] Two drainage holes 8, both of which are opened on one side of the detection tube 1, and the two flow control plates 6 and the notch 3 are located between the two drainage holes 8. A drainage component 9 is provided at the drainage hole 8, and the drainage component 9 is used to change the path of the fluid in the detection tube 1;

[0049] In this embodiment, the flowmeter 2 is based on the principle of electromagnetic induction, and the inner wall of the detection tube 1 is lined with an insulating material. When the conductive medium flows through the magnetic field, an induced electromotive force is generated, the magnitude of which is proportional to the fluid flow rate. The flow rate is calculated by measuring the electromotive force value through electrodes. This is a mature existing technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0050] In this embodiment, a flange is fixedly connected to the outer side of the detection tube 1 near the flow meter 2, which is used to connect to the input end of the water pump;

[0051] The transmission assembly 7 includes:

[0052] A carrier plate 10 is provided, wherein a transmission seat 11 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the carrier plate 10, a hollow shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the middle of the transmission seat 11, a transmission screw 13 is threadedly connected to the middle of the hollow shaft 12, and a push plate 14 is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission screw 13 away from the hollow shaft 12;

[0053] Two transmission racks 15, the two transmission racks 15 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the push plate 14, and the top ends of the two central shafts 5 are fixedly connected to the transmission spur gears A16, and the two transmission racks 15 are respectively meshed with the two transmission spur gears A16;

[0054] The transmission shaft 17 is vertically rotatably connected to the top of the transmission base 11. The bottom end of the transmission shaft 17 is fixedly connected to the transmission bevel gear 18. The outer side of the hollow shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the matching bevel gear 19, and the matching bevel gear 19 is meshed with the transmission bevel gear 18.

[0055] A displacement rod 20 is vertically slidably connected to the top of the transmission shaft 17. One end of the displacement rod 20 located inside the transmission shaft 17 is fixedly connected to a stabilizing plate 21. A coil spring 22 is fixedly connected between the top of the stabilizing plate 21 and the transmission shaft 17. Stabilizing grooves 23 are provided at both ends of the transmission shaft 17. Stabilizing plates 24 are vertically slidably connected to the inside of the two stabilizing grooves 23. The two stabilizing plates 24 are also fixedly connected to the two ends of the stabilizing plate 21 respectively.

[0056] In this embodiment, both ends of the transmission seat 11 are slidably connected to linear guide rods, and one end of the linear guide rod is also fixedly connected to the push plate 14. Through the provision of the linear guide rod, the displacement of the push plate 14 can be effectively guided to prevent the push plate 14 from rotating with the hollow shaft 12, thereby greatly ensuring the stability of the displacement of the push plate 14.

[0057] In more detail, through holes are provided at both ends of the transmission seat 11, and two linear guide rods are respectively assembled in the two through holes, and alloy balls are also provided in the through holes to improve the smoothness of the linear guide rods when sliding;

[0058] In this embodiment, the top of the transmission seat 11 and the bottom of the stabilizing groove 23 are fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad, and the anti-skid pad is provided with an anti-skid pattern. When the stabilizing groove 23 contacts the top of the transmission seat 11, the friction force of the rotation of the transmission shaft 17 can be increased, thereby preventing the transmission shaft 17 from rotating uncontrollably.

[0059] The filter assembly 4 includes:

[0060] Two positioning ears 25, both positioning ears 25 are fixedly connected to the position corresponding to the notch 3 on one side of the detection tube 1, a positioning shaft 26 is rotatably connected between the two positioning ears 25, the outer side of the positioning shaft 26 is fixedly connected to a carrying arc plate 27, and the inner side of the carrying arc plate 27 is fixedly connected to a filter screen 28;

[0061] The positioning seat 29 is fixedly connected to the end of the carrying arc plate 27 away from the positioning shaft 26. The top of the positioning seat 29 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 30. Both ends of the rotating shaft 30 are fixedly connected to the locking plate 31. The end of the detection tube 1 close to the locking plate 31 is fixedly connected to the matching lock seat 32, and the locking plate 31 is clamped and connected to the matching lock seat 32;

[0062] In this embodiment, a sealing strip is fixedly connected to the inner edge of the mounting arc plate 27, and a sealing groove is provided at the bottom end of the detection tube 1 corresponding to the notch 3, and the sealing strip is also assembled inside the sealing groove. Due to the provision of the sealing strip, when the mounting arc plate 27 is located at the bottom end of the detection tube 1, the filter screen 28 is moved into the detection tube 1, and at the same time, the sealing strip is moved into the sealing groove, thereby sealing the connection between the mounting arc plate 27 and the detection tube 1, preventing the fluid from flowing out of the gap between the mounting arc plate 27 and the detection tube 1. When the fluid passes through the filter screen 28, it can be filtered by the filter screen 28;

[0063] In this embodiment, both ends of the locking seat 32 are provided with locking holes 33. The locking holes 33 are arc-shaped, and the locking plate 31 is snap-connected to the inside of the locking holes 33. Due to the arrangement of the locking holes 33, when the rotating shaft 30 drives the locking plate 31 to rotate, the locking plate 31 can be driven to gradually screw into the locking holes 33, thereby effectively positioning the locking screw 37.

[0064] In this embodiment, the limiting member includes:

[0065] A stop plate 34 is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning seat 29. A stop groove 35 is formed at one end of the stop plate 34. An eccentric plate 36 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 30 near the stop plate 34. A locking screw 37 is fixedly connected to one end of the eccentric plate 36. The locking screw 37 is also located inside the stop groove 35. A stop block 38 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the locking screw 37.

[0066] Example 2:

[0067] See also Figure 1-8 This embodiment provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment: the drainage component 9 includes:

[0068] Drainage tube 39, the two ends of the drainage tube 39 are respectively fixedly connected to the two drainage holes 8, and the two ends of the supporting plate 10 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the drainage tube 39, and the two ends of the bottom of the supporting plate 10 are fixedly connected to the support frame 40, and the bottom end of the support frame 40 is laterally rotatably connected to the drainage shaft 41, and the end of the drainage shaft 41 located inside the drainage tube 39 is fixedly connected to the drainage piece 42;

[0069] Two linkage shafts 43 are vertically rotatably connected to the two ends of the carrier plate 10. The top ends of the two linkage shafts 43 are fixedly connected to transmission spur gears B44, and the two transmission spur gears B44 are respectively meshed with the two transmission racks 15. The bottom ends of the two linkage shafts 43 are fixedly connected to transmission worms 45. The end of the drainage shaft 41 located outside the drainage tube 39 is fixedly connected to a matching worm gear 46, and the matching worm gear 46 is meshed with the transmission worm gear 45.

[0070] In this embodiment, a support hole is formed at the bottom end of the support frame 40, and the drainage shaft 41 is connected to the inside of the support hole through a ball bearing. The provision of the support hole enables effective assembly of the drainage shaft 41, and the provision of the ball bearing ensures smooth rotation of the drainage shaft 41.

[0071] In summary, the outer sides of the flow control plate 6 and the guide plate 42 are fixedly connected with sealing rings, and the material of the sealing rings can be rubber.

[0072] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0073] Working principle: First, the end of the detection tube 1 close to the flow meter 2 is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump, so that the fluid enters the water pump through the detection tube 1. In conjunction with the setting of the flow meter 2, the flow data of the fluid in the detection tube 1 can be detected in real time for personnel to view;

[0074] When the flow rate is too high, first pull the displacement rod 20 upwards, prompting the stabilizing plate 21 to drive the stabilizing plate 24 to separate from the transmission seat 11, and then rotate the displacement rod 20. Since the stabilizing plate 24 is connected to the inside of the stabilizing groove 23, the transmission shaft 17 rotates accordingly, and with the help of the transmission bevel gear 18, the matching bevel gear 19 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the hollow shaft 12 to rotate. Under the connection between the hollow shaft 12 and the transmission screw 13, the transmission screw 13 can be linearly displaced to push the push plate 14 to approach the central shaft 5. The transmission rack 15 shifts the transmission spur gear A16, and then the central shaft 5 drives the flow control plate 6 to rotate, and adjusts the gap between the flow control plate 6 and the detection tube 1, so as to control the flow rate of the fluid in the detection tube 1. After adjustment, the displacement rod 20 is released. When the stabilizing plate 21 is displaced, it can squeeze the coil spring 22. When the displacement rod 20 is released, the coil spring 22 can rebound, so that the stabilizing plate 24 and the transmission seat 11 are closely fitted together, thereby increasing the friction force of the rotation of the transmission shaft 17.

[0075] Before the fluid reaches the water pump, solid impurities in the fluid can be filtered through the filter 28 to prevent solid impurities from entering the water pump. When the filtering effect of the filter 28 is poor, the transmission shaft 17 is first rotated to cause the hollow shaft 12 to drive the transmission screw 13 to move in the direction close to the linkage shaft 43. When the transmission rack 15 passes through the linkage shaft 43, the transmission rack 15 can synchronously shift the transmission spur gear A16 and the transmission spur gear B44. Since the transmission spur gear B44 is supported by the linkage shaft 43, it can The power of the transmission spur gear B44 is transmitted to the transmission worm 45 via the linkage shaft 43, prompting the transmission worm 45 to turn the matching worm gear 46. This, in turn, drives the drainage plate 42 to rotate with the help of the drainage shaft 41. When the flow control plate 6 completely blocks the detection tube 1, the drainage plate 42 will release the blockage of the drainage tube 39. After the fluid in the detection tube 1 contacts one of the flow control plates 6, it is blocked by one of the flow control plates 6 and enters from one end of the drainage tube 39. It then returns to the detection tube 1 through the other end of the drainage tube 39.

[0076] After the flow control plate 6 blocks the detection tube 1, no fluid will pass between the two flow control plates 6, and then the stop block 38 is rotated to move the stop block 38 away from the stop plate 34 along the locking screw 37, so as to reduce the friction force of the rotation of the eccentric plate 36, and then the eccentric plate 36 is pulled. Since the eccentric plate 36 is supported by the rotating shaft 30, the locking plate 31 can be driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 30. When the locking plate 31 moves out of the locking hole 33, the carrying arc plate 27 can be unlocked, and then the carrying arc plate 27 is pulled to make it flip over under the support of the positioning shaft 26 to move the filter screen 28 out of the gap 3, and then it can be cleaned.

[0077] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0078] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water pump flow detection and adjustment device, characterized in that: include: A detection tube (1), wherein a flow meter (2) is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the detection tube (1), a notch (3) is provided at the bottom end of the detection tube (1), and a filter assembly (4) is installed at the notch (3), and the filter assembly (4) is used to block impurities in the fluid in the detection tube (1); Two central shafts (5), both of which are rotatably connected to the top of the detection tube (1), and the two central shafts (5) are respectively located on both sides of the notch (3), and one end of the central shaft (5) located inside the detection tube (1) is fixedly connected to a flow control plate (6); A transmission assembly (7), the transmission assembly (7) being assembled between the two central shafts (5) and used to cooperate with the central shafts (5) and the flow control plate (6) to adjust the flow rate of the fluid in the detection tube (1); Two drainage holes (8), both of which are provided on one side of the detection tube (1), and the two flow control plates (6) and the notch (3) are both located between the two drainage holes (8), and a drainage component (9) is provided at the drainage hole (8), and the drainage component (9) is used to change the path of the fluid in the detection tube (1).

2. A water pump flow detection and adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (7) comprises: A carrying plate (10), wherein the middle portion of the top of the carrying plate (10) is fixedly connected to a transmission seat (11), the middle portion of the transmission seat (11) is rotatably connected to a hollow shaft (12), the middle portion of the hollow shaft (12) is threadedly connected to a transmission screw (13), and the end of the transmission screw (13) away from the hollow shaft (12) is fixedly connected to a push plate (14); Two transmission racks (15), the two transmission racks (15) are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the push plate (14), the top ends of the two central shafts (5) are fixedly connected with transmission spur gears A (16), and the two transmission racks (15) are respectively meshed and connected with the two transmission spur gears A (16); A transmission shaft (17), the transmission shaft (17) is vertically rotatably connected to the top of the transmission seat (11), the bottom end of the transmission shaft (17) is fixedly connected to a transmission bevel gear (18), the outer side of the hollow shaft (12) is fixedly connected to a matching bevel gear (19), and the matching bevel gear (19) is meshed with the transmission bevel gear (18); A displacement rod (20), the displacement rod (20) is vertically slidably connected to the top end of the transmission shaft (17), one end of the displacement rod (20) located inside the transmission shaft (17) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing plate (21), a coil spring (22) is fixedly connected between the top end of the stabilizing plate (21) and the transmission shaft (17), and stabilizing grooves (23) are provided at both ends of the transmission shaft (17), and the interiors of the two stabilizing grooves (23) are vertically slidably connected to stabilizing plates (24), and the two stabilizing plates (24) are also fixedly connected to the two ends of the stabilizing plate (21).

3. A water pump flow detection and adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (4) comprises: Two positioning ears (25), both of the positioning ears (25) are fixedly connected to positions corresponding to the notch (3) on one side of the detection tube (1), a positioning shaft (26) is rotatably connected between the two positioning ears (25), the outer side of the positioning shaft (26) is fixedly connected to a carrying arc plate (27), and the inner side of the carrying arc plate (27) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (28); A positioning seat (29), the positioning seat (29) is fixedly connected to one end of the carrying arc plate (27) away from the positioning shaft (26), the top end of the positioning seat (29) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (30), both ends of the rotating shaft (30) are fixedly connected to a locking plate (31), the end of the detection tube (1) close to the locking plate (31) is fixedly connected to a matching lock seat (32), and the locking plate (31) is connected to the matching lock seat (32) by snapping; A limiting member is assembled at one end of the positioning seat (29) and is used to limit the rotation of the rotating shaft (30).

4. A water pump flow detection and adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drainage component (9) comprises: A drainage tube (39), wherein both ends of the drainage tube (39) are respectively fixedly connected to the two drainage holes (8), and both ends of the supporting plate (10) are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the drainage tube (39), and both ends of the bottom of the supporting plate (10) are fixedly connected to a support frame (40), and the bottom end of the support frame (40) is laterally rotatably connected to a drainage shaft (41), and one end of the drainage shaft (41) located inside the drainage tube (39) is fixedly connected to a drainage plate (42); Two linkage shafts (43), the two linkage shafts (43) are respectively connected to the two ends of the carrier plate (10) in a vertical rotation manner, the top ends of the two linkage shafts (43) are fixedly connected with a transmission spur gear B (44), and the two transmission spur gears B (44) are respectively meshed with two transmission racks (15), the bottom ends of the two linkage shafts (43) are fixedly connected with a transmission worm (45), and one end of the drainage shaft (41) located outside the drainage tube (39) is fixedly connected with a matching worm gear (46), and the matching worm gear (46) is meshed with the transmission worm gear (45).

5. The water pump flow detection and adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the transmission seat (11) are slidably connected to linear guide rods, and one end of the linear guide rod is also fixedly connected to the push plate (14).

6. A water pump flow detection and adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the transmission seat (11) and the bottom end of the stabilizing groove (23) are both fixedly connected with anti-skid pads, and the anti-skid pads are provided with anti-skid grooves.

7. The water pump flow detection and adjustment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing strip is fixedly connected to the inner edge of the carrying arc plate (27), a sealing groove is provided at a position corresponding to the notch (3) at the bottom end of the detection tube (1), and the sealing strip is also assembled inside the sealing groove.

8. The water pump flow detection and adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the locking seat (32) are provided with locking holes (33), the locking holes (33) are arc-shaped, and the locking plate (31) is snap-connected inside the locking holes (33).

9. The water pump flow detection and adjustment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting member includes: A stop plate (34) is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning seat (29), and a stop groove (35) is provided at one end of the stop plate (34). An eccentric plate (36) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (30) close to the stop plate (34), and a locking screw (37) is fixedly connected to one end of the eccentric plate (36), and the locking screw (37) is also located inside the stop groove (35). The outer side of the locking screw (37) is threadedly connected to a stop block (38).

10. The water pump flow detection and adjustment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support hole is provided at the bottom end of the support frame (40), and the drainage shaft (41) is connected to the inside of the support hole via a ball bearing.