Traditional Chinese medicine residue dehydration treatment device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine residue dehydration, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine residue dehydration treatment device which comprises a bottom frame, a bottom plate, a stepping motor, a rotating shaft, a rotating plate, a cylinder, a centrifugal cylinder and the like, the bottom plate is connected to the top of the bottom frame, the stepping motor is installed in the bottom frame, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the middle of the bottom plate, and an output shaft of the stepping motor is connected with the rotating shaft. A rotating plate is connected to the rotating shaft, cylinders are placed on the left side and the right side of the rotating plate, and centrifugal cylinders are rotationally connected into the cylinders. The output shaft of the driving motor can drive the centrifugal cylinders to rotate, moisture in the traditional Chinese medicine residues is thrown into the cylinder, the traditional Chinese medicine residues are dehydrated, during the period, the traditional Chinese medicine residues fall into the other centrifugal cylinder, loading is carried out, and after dehydration of the traditional Chinese medicine residues is completed, the output shaft of the stepping motor is controlled to rotate by 180 degrees, and the traditional Chinese medicine residues fall into the cylinder. And the cylinder and the centrifugal cylinders are driven to rotate by 180 degrees, the positions of the two centrifugal cylinders are exchanged, and the dehydration operation can be continuously performed, so that the working efficiency can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of dehydration of traditional Chinese medicine residues, in particular to a dehydration treatment device for traditional Chinese medicine residues. Background Art

[0002] Chinese medicine residue refers to the solid matter remaining after decoction and extraction of active ingredients in traditional Chinese medicine practice. These solid residues usually include plant parts such as roots, stems, leaves, flowers, and fruits of herbs. Chinese medicine residue will undergo boiling or other extraction processes and has a high water content. After dehydration treatment, the volume of the Chinese medicine residue can be significantly reduced, thereby reducing transportation costs.

[0003] At present, Chinese herbal medicine residue is mainly dehydrated by centrifugation. The water in the Chinese herbal medicine residue is thrown out by the rotation of the centrifuge cylinder to complete the dehydration of the Chinese herbal medicine residue. However, most centrifugal devices are only equipped with one centrifuge cylinder. A single centrifuge cylinder can only complete the process of loading, dehydration and discharging once in one cycle. After each operation, the machine needs to be stopped to remove the Chinese herbal medicine residue and reload it. Continuous dehydration operation cannot be achieved, which affects the work efficiency of the dehydration operation and limits production capacity. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a Chinese medicine residue dehydration processing device, which can overcome the shortcomings that a single centrifugal drum can only complete the loading, dehydration and discharge processes once in one cycle, and needs to be stopped after each operation to take out the Chinese medicine residue and reload, and cannot achieve continuous dehydration operation, which affects the work efficiency of the dehydration operation.

[0005] A dehydration device for Chinese medicine residues comprises a base frame, a base plate, a stepping motor, a rotating shaft, a rotating plate, a cylinder, a centrifugal drum, a shell, a limiting mechanism, a charging mechanism, a driving mechanism, a drainage mechanism and a discharging mechanism. The top of the base frame is connected to the base plate, the stepping motor is installed in the base frame, the middle of the base plate is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, the output shaft of the stepping motor is connected to the rotating shaft, the rotating plate is connected to the rotating shaft, cylinders are placed on the left and right sides of the rotating plate, the centrifugal drums are rotatably connected in the cylinders, the lower part of the centrifugal drum is connected to the shell at uniform circumferential intervals, the shell is evenly spaced with circular holes, the rotating plate is provided with a limiting mechanism for limiting the cylinder, the charging mechanism is used to load the Chinese medicine residue into the centrifugal drum, the driving mechanism is used to drive the centrifugal drum to rotate, throw the water in the Chinese medicine residue into the cylinder, and dehydrate the Chinese medicine residue, the drainage mechanism is used to discharge the water in the cylinder, and the discharging mechanism is used to discharge the dehydrated Chinese medicine residue.

[0006] Further explanation: the limiting mechanism includes an arc-shaped plate, a limiting block, an annular guide rail and a sliding block. There are limiting grooves on the left and right sides of the rotating plate. The side of the cylinder away from the rotating plate is connected to the arc-shaped plate. The limiting blocks are connected to the arc-shaped plate. The limiting blocks are located in the limiting grooves. The top of the base plate is connected to the annular guide rail. The sliding blocks are connected to the cylinder. The sliding blocks are located in the annular guide rail, and the sliding blocks and the annular guide rail slide together.

[0007] Further explanation: the loading mechanism includes a frame, a mounting plate, a loading conveyor and a guide plate. The frame is connected to the bottom plate, the frame is connected to the mounting plate, the loading conveyor is installed on the mounting plate, and the guide plate is connected to the mounting plate. The loading conveyor is used to transport the Chinese medicine residue to the guide plate, and the Chinese medicine residue falls into the centrifuge barrel through the guide plate.

[0008] Further explanation: the driving mechanism includes a blocking sleeve, a rotating sleeve, a contact block, an electric guide rail, a driving motor and a cross block. The blocking sleeve is connected to the bottom of the cylinder, the rotating sleeve is connected to the bottom of the centrifugal cylinder, the rotating sleeve passes through the bottom of the cylinder, and the rotating sleeve and the cylinder are rotatably connected. Four contact blocks are connected to the rotating sleeve, the electric guide rail is installed in the base frame, the driving motor is installed on the slider of the electric guide rail, and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the cross block. The cross block can be inserted into the rotating sleeve and moved between the four contact blocks.

[0009] Further explanation: the drainage mechanism includes a hard pipe, a box, a mounting frame, a servo motor, a connecting plate, a cylinder, a circular plate, a water pump and a docking pipe. The cylinder is connected to a hard pipe, and the lower end of the hard pipe is connected to a box. The box is located inside the cylinder and has through holes. The top of the bottom plate is connected to a mounting frame, and the top of the mounting frame is installed with a servo motor. The output shaft of the servo motor is connected to a connecting plate, and the cylinder is installed on the connecting plate. The lower end of the telescopic rod of the cylinder is connected to a circular plate, and a water pump is installed on the top of the circular plate. The water inlet end of the water pump is connected to a docking pipe, and the docking pipe will dock with the hard pipe during the downward movement.

[0010] Further explanation: the discharging mechanism includes a reduction motor, a rotating block, an electric push rod and an insert block. The reduction motor is installed on the top of the base plate, and the rotating block is connected to the output shaft of the reduction motor. There is a notch on the left side of the annular guide rail, and the rotating block is located in the notch on the left side of the annular guide rail. A slot is opened on the rotating block, and the sliding block can be rotated into the slot. An electric push rod is installed on the rotating block, and the insert block is connected to the telescopic rod of the electric push rod. The insert block slides through the top of the rotating block, and the sliding blocks are provided with sockets, and the insert block can be inserted into the sockets.

[0011] Further explanation: it also includes a pressing mechanism, which includes a pressing conveyor, a collecting box, a soft board and a drainage pipe. The pressing conveyor is installed on the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is connected to the collecting box. The collecting box is located in the loading conveyor. The top of the collecting box is connected to a soft board, and the soft board is in contact with the conveyor belt of the loading conveyor. A drainage pipe is connected to the collecting box, and the drainage pipe runs through the mounting plate.

[0012] Further description, it also includes a heating mechanism, which includes a mounting ring and a heating tube. The mounting ring is connected inside the cylinder, and the heating tube is installed at the bottom of the mounting ring.

[0013] Further explanation: it also includes a stirring mechanism, which includes a mounting rod, a stirring block, a pressure plate, a connecting ring and a spring. The bottom of the circular plate is connected to the mounting rod, and the lower end of the mounting rod is connected to the stirring block for stirring the Chinese medicine residue. The mounting rod is slidably connected to the pressure plate, and the top of the pressure plate is rotatably connected to the connecting ring. A spring is connected between the top of the connecting ring and the bottom of the circular plate.

[0014] Further description, it also includes a support block, and the top of the base plate is connected to a support block for supporting the cylinder.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention can drive the centrifugal cylinder to rotate by the output shaft of the driving motor, throw the moisture in the Chinese medicine residue into the cylinder, and dehydrate the Chinese medicine residue. During this period, the Chinese medicine residue is falling into another centrifugal cylinder for loading. After the dehydration of the Chinese medicine residue is completed, the output shaft of the stepping motor is controlled to rotate 180 degrees, driving the cylinder and the centrifugal cylinder to rotate 180 degrees. The positions of the two centrifugal cylinders are exchanged, and the dehydration operation can be performed continuously, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0016] 2. The pressing conveyor can be used to press the Chinese medicine residue to squeeze out the moisture in the residue, perform preliminary dehydration on the residue, reduce the moisture in the residue, shorten the subsequent dehydration time, and thus improve work efficiency.

[0017] 3. The inside of the cylinder can be heated by the heating tube to dry the Chinese medicine residue and speed up the dehydration of the Chinese medicine residue.

[0018] 4. The stirring block can be used to stir the Chinese medicine residue to make it looser, help it to be evenly distributed in the centrifuge cylinder, and avoid segregation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the bottom plate of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the centrifugal cylinder, shell and circular hole of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the charging mechanism of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a first cross-sectional view of the cylinder of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating sleeve and the contact block of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the electric guide rail, drive motor and cross block of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the drainage mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 10 This is a second cross-sectional view of the cylinder of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the hard tube, box body and through hole of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 12 This is a state diagram of the butt-jointed pipe and the rigid pipe according to the present invention.

[0031] Figure 13 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the discharge mechanism of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 14 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the socket of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 15 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the reduction motor and the rotating block of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 16 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the slot, electric push rod and insert block of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 17 It is a cross-sectional view of the rotating block of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 18 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 19 Schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 20 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the heating mechanism of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 21 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.

[0040] In the above figures: 1: base frame, 2: bottom plate, 3: stepper motor, 4: rotating shaft, 5: rotating plate, 6: cylinder, 7: centrifugal cylinder, 8: shell, 9: circular hole, 91: limiting groove, 92: arc plate, 93: limiting block, 94: annular guide rail, 95: sliding block, 101: frame, 102: mounting plate, 103: loading conveyor, 104: guide plate, 111: blocking sleeve, 112: rotating sleeve, 113: contact block, 114: electric guide rail, 115: driving motor, 116: cross block, 121: hard pipe, 122: box, 123: through hole, 1 24: Mounting frame, 125: Servo motor, 126: Connecting plate, 127: Cylinder, 128: Round plate, 129: Water pump, 1210: Docking pipe, 131: Reducer motor, 132: Rotating block, 133: Slot, 134: Electric push rod, 135: Insert block, 136: Socket, 141: Pressing conveyor, 142: Collection box, 143: Soft plate, 144: Drain pipe, 151: Mounting ring, 152: Heating tube, 161: Mounting rod, 162: Stirring block, 163: Pressing plate, 164: Connecting ring, 165: Spring, 17: Support block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concepts of the present invention.

[0042] See also Figures 1-17A Chinese medicine residue dehydration processing device includes a base frame 1, a base plate 2, a stepper motor 3, a rotating shaft 4, a rotating plate 5, a cylinder 6, a centrifugal cylinder 7, a shell 8, a limiting mechanism, a charging mechanism, a driving mechanism, a drainage mechanism and a discharging mechanism. The top of the base frame 1 is connected to the base plate 2 by bolts, and a stepper motor 3 is installed in the middle of the bottom of the base frame 1 by bolts. The middle part of the base plate 2 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 4. The output shaft of the stepper motor 3 and the lower end of the rotating shaft 4 are connected by a coupling. The upper end of the rotating shaft 4 is connected to the rotating plate 5. Both sides of the rotating plate 5 are placed There is a cylinder 6, and a centrifugal cylinder 7 is rotatably connected inside the cylinder 6. Six shells 8 are evenly spaced in the circumferential direction at the lower part of the centrifugal cylinder 7. Circular holes 9 are evenly spaced on the shells 8. A limiting mechanism for limiting the cylinder 6 is provided on the rotating plate 5. The loading mechanism is used to load the Chinese medicine residue into the centrifugal cylinder 7. The driving mechanism is used to drive the centrifugal cylinder 7 to rotate, and the moisture in the Chinese medicine residue is thrown out into the cylinder 6 to dehydrate the Chinese medicine residue. The drainage mechanism is used to discharge the water in the cylinder 6, and the discharging mechanism is used to discharge the dehydrated Chinese medicine residue.

[0043] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 The limiting mechanism includes an arc plate 92, a limiting block 93, an annular guide rail 94 and a sliding block 95. The left and right sides of the rotating plate 5 are symmetrically provided with limiting grooves 91. The side of the cylinder 6 away from the rotating plate 5 is connected to the arc plate 92 by bolts. The front and rear sides of the arc plate 92 are connected to the limiting blocks 93. The limiting blocks 93 are located in the limiting groove 91. The top of the bottom plate 2 is connected to the annular guide rail 94 by bolts. The sides of the two cylinders 6 away from each other are connected with sliding blocks 95. The sliding blocks 95 are located in the annular guide rail 94, and the sliding blocks 95 and the annular guide rail 94 slide together.

[0044] See also Figure 5 The loading mechanism includes a frame 101, a mounting plate 102, a loading conveyor 103 and a guide plate 104. The right side of the base frame 1 and the right side of the base plate 2 are connected to the frame 101 by bolts. The front and rear sides of the upper part of the frame 101 are connected to the mounting plates 102 by bolts. The loading conveyor 103 is installed on the lower part between the two mounting plates 102 by bolts, and the lower left parts of the two mounting plates 102 are connected to the guide plate 104 by bolts.

[0045] See also Figure 6-Figure 8The driving mechanism includes a blocking sleeve 111, a rotating sleeve 112, a contact block 113, an electric guide rail 114, a driving motor 115 and a cross block 116. The blocking sleeve 111 is connected to the middle of the bottom of the cylinder 6, and the rotating sleeve 112 is connected to the middle of the bottom of the centrifugal cylinder 7. The rotating sleeve 112 passes through the bottom of the cylinder 6, and the rotating sleeve 112 and the cylinder 6 are rotatably connected. Four contact blocks 113 are evenly spaced around the inside of the rotating sleeve 112. Both sides of the bottom of the contact block 113 are inclined surfaces. The front and rear sides of the left side of the bottom of the chassis 1 are both installed with electric guide rails 114 by bolts. A driving motor 115 is installed between the sliders of the two electric guide rails 114 by bolts. A cross block 116 is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 115. The cross block 116 can be inserted into the rotating sleeve 112 and moved between the four contact blocks 113.

[0046] See also Figures 9-12 The drainage mechanism includes a hard pipe 121, a box 122, a mounting bracket 124, a servo motor 125, a connecting plate 126, a cylinder 127, a circular plate 128, a water pump 129 and a butt pipe 1210. The cylinder 6 is connected to the hard pipe 121, and the lower end of the hard pipe 121 is connected to the box 122. The box 122 is located in the cylinder 6. Through holes 123 are evenly spaced on the box 122. The right side of the top of the bottom plate 2 is connected to the mounting bracket 124 by bolts. The mounting bracket A servo motor 125 is installed on the left side of the top of 124 by bolts, and a connecting plate 126 is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 125. A cylinder 127 is installed on the rear side of the connecting plate 126 by bolts. The lower end of the telescopic rod of the cylinder 127 is connected to a circular plate 128, and a water pump 129 is installed on the left side of the top of the circular plate 128 by bolts. The water inlet end of the water pump 129 is connected to a docking pipe 1210, which will dock with the hard pipe 121 during the downward movement.

[0047] See also Figure 13-17 The discharging mechanism includes a reduction motor 131, a rotating block 132, an electric push rod 134 and an insert block 135. The reduction motor 131 is installed on the left side of the top of the base plate 2 by bolts. The rotating block 132 is connected to the output shaft of the reduction motor 131. There is a notch on the left side of the annular guide rail 94. The rotating block 132 is located in the notch on the left side of the annular guide rail 94. A slot 133 is opened on the right side of the rotating block 132. The sliding block 95 can be rotated into the slot 133. The electric push rod 134 is installed on the right side of the rotating block 132 by bolts. The upper end of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 134 is connected with the insert block 135. The insert block 135 slides through the top of the rotating block 132. Sockets 136 are opened on the sliding blocks 95, and the insert block 135 is located in the socket 136.

[0048] The staff pours the Chinese medicine residue onto the loading conveyor 103, and the loading conveyor 103 transports the Chinese medicine residue to the left and transports the Chinese medicine residue to the guide plate 104. The Chinese medicine residue falls along the guide plate 104 into the centrifugal cylinder 7 on the right side of the rotating shaft 4 for loading. When the centrifugal cylinder 7 on the right side of the rotating shaft 4 is filled with an appropriate amount of Chinese medicine residue, the output shaft of the stepper motor 3 is controlled to rotate 180 degrees, driving the rotating shaft 4 to rotate 180 degrees, the rotating shaft 4 drives the rotating plate 5 to rotate 180 degrees, and the rotating plate 5 drives the cylinder 6 and the centrifugal cylinder 7 to rotate 180 degrees, and the positions of the two centrifugal cylinders 7 are swapped. The sliding block 95 slides in the annular guide rail 94, and the limit block 93 is inserted in the limit groove 91, so that the cylinder 6 can be limited to prevent the position of the cylinder 6 from shifting. The cylinder 6 and the centrifugal cylinder 7 are After the cylinder 7 rotates 180 degrees, the sliding block 95 will rotate out of the annular guide rail 94 and rotate into the slot 133. Then the staff controls the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 134 to shorten, driving the insert block 135 to move downward and inserting the insert block 135 into the socket 136. At this time, the rotating sleeve 112 and the cross block 116 at the bottom of the centrifugal cylinder 7 rotated to the left side of the rotating shaft 4 correspond to each other, and the electric guide rail 114 is controlled to drive the drive motor 115 to move upward. The drive motor 115 drives the cross block 116 to move upward. The cross block 116 will be inserted into the rotating sleeve 112 and move between the four contact blocks 113. If the cross block 116 contacts the inclined surface at the bottom of the contact block 113, the cross block 116 will rotate, and then the cross block 116 will It will move between the four contact blocks 113 to avoid collision between the cross block 116 and the contact block 113. The staff will then start the drive motor 115. The output shaft of the drive motor 115 will drive the cross block 116 to rotate. The cross block 116 will drive the contact block 113 to rotate. The contact block 113 will drive the rotating sleeve 112 to rotate. The rotating sleeve 112 will drive the centrifugal cylinder 7 to rotate, and the moisture in the Chinese medicine residue will be thrown into the cylinder 6 to dehydrate the Chinese medicine residue. The moisture in the Chinese medicine residue will also be thrown into the shell 8 through the circular hole 9, and then the moisture will fall into the cylinder 6 along the shell 8. The blocking sleeve 111 can block the water in the cylinder 6 to avoid water leakage. Then the staff will control the output shaft of the servo motor 125 to rotate, driving the connecting plate 126 and the cylinder 12 7 rotates, thereby driving the circular plate 128 to rotate, and the circular plate 128 drives the water pump 129 and the docking pipe 1210 to rotate, and the docking pipe 1210 is rotated to the top of the hard pipe 121, and then the telescopic rod of the cylinder 127 is controlled to extend, driving the circular plate 128, the water pump 129 and the docking pipe 1210 to move downward, and the docking pipe 1210 will dock with the hard pipe 121 during the downward movement. At this time, the water pump 129 is started to extract the water in the cylinder 6, and the water in the cylinder 6 enters the box body 122 through the through hole 123, and then the water flows into the water pump 129 through the hard pipe 121 and the docking pipe 1210, and is discharged through the water outlet end of the water pump 129. After the dehydration of the Chinese medicine residue is completed, the electric guide rail 114 is controlled to drive the drive motor 115 to move downward.The driving motor 115 drives the cross block 116 to move downward, and removes the cross block 116 from the rotating sleeve 112, and then controls the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 127 to shorten, drives the docking tube 1210 to move upward, and makes the docking tube 1210 and the hard tube 121 disengage, and then controls the output shaft of the servo motor 125 to rotate in the opposite direction, drives the circular plate 128 to rotate in the opposite direction, and turns the circular plate 128 away to avoid the centrifugal cylinder 7 from colliding with the circular plate 128 during rotation, and then controls the output shaft of the reduction motor 131 to rotate, drives the rotating block 132 to rotate upward, and the rotating block 132 drives the insert block 135 and the sliding block 95 to rotate upward, and the sliding block 95 drives the cylinder 6 and the centrifugal cylinder 7 to rotate upward, and discharges the dehydrated Chinese medicine residue, and the limit block 93 will move out of the limit groove 91. The centrifugal drum 7 is moved out of the centrifugal drum 7. At this time, the Chinese medicine residue is falling into the centrifugal drum 7 that rotates to the right side of the rotating shaft 4 for loading. After all the dehydrated Chinese medicine residue is discharged, the output shaft of the reduction motor 131 is controlled to rotate in the opposite direction, driving the rotating block 132 to rotate downward, thereby driving the cylinder 6 and the centrifugal drum 7 to rotate downward, resetting the cylinder 6 and the centrifugal drum 7, reinserting the limit block 93 into the limit groove 91, and then controlling the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 134 to extend, driving the insert block 135 to move upward, and removing the insert block 135 from the socket 136. At this time, the centrifugal drum 7 that rotates to the right side of the rotating shaft 4 is just filled with an appropriate amount of Chinese medicine residue. The staff repeats the above operation to swap the positions of the two centrifugal drums 7, and can continuously perform the dehydration operation, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0049] See also Figure 18 and Figure 19 , also includes a pressing mechanism, the pressing mechanism includes a pressing conveyor 141, a collecting box 142, a soft board 143 and a drain pipe 144, the pressing conveyor 141 is installed on the upper part between the two mounting plates 102 by bolts, and the collecting box 142 is connected to the lower part between the two mounting plates 102 by bolts, the collecting box 142 is located in the loading conveyor 103, and the soft board 143 is connected to the left side of the top of the collecting box 142, the soft board 143 is in contact with the conveyor belt of the loading conveyor 103, and the left front side of the collecting box 142 is connected to the drain pipe 144, and the drain pipe 144 passes through the front mounting plate 102.

[0050] When the loading conveyor 103 is transporting the Chinese medicine residue to the left, the Chinese medicine residue will come into contact with the pressing conveyor 141. The pressing conveyor 141 will also transport the Chinese medicine residue to the left and press the Chinese medicine residue to squeeze out the moisture in the Chinese medicine residue. The Chinese medicine residue will be preliminarily dehydrated to reduce the moisture in the Chinese medicine residue and shorten the subsequent dehydration time, thereby improving work efficiency. The moisture in the Chinese medicine residue will adhere to the conveyor belt of the loading conveyor 103. The soft board 143 can squeeze the conveyor belt of the loading conveyor 103 to squeeze out the moisture on the conveyor belt of the loading conveyor 103. The water will fall into the collection box 142 and be discharged through the drain pipe 144.

[0051] See also Figure 20 , and also includes a heating mechanism, which includes a mounting ring 151 and a heating tube 152. The upper inner part of the cylinder 6 is connected to the mounting ring 151 by bolts, and the heating tubes 152 are evenly spaced around the bottom of the mounting ring 151. The heating tubes 152 surround the centrifugal cylinder 7.

[0052] When dehydrating the Chinese medicinal residue, the heating tube 152 can be started to heat the inside of the cylinder 6, thereby drying the Chinese medicinal residue and accelerating the dehydration speed of the Chinese medicinal residue.

[0053] See also Figure 21 , also includes a stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism includes a mounting rod 161, a stirring block 162, a pressure plate 163, a connecting ring 164 and a spring 165, the mounting rod 161 is connected to the middle of the bottom of the circular plate 128, the lower end of the mounting rod 161 is connected to the stirring block 162, the mounting rod 161 is slidingly connected to the pressure plate 163, the top middle of the pressure plate 163 is rotatably connected to the connecting ring 164, a spring 165 is connected between the top of the connecting ring 164 and the bottom of the circular plate 128, and the spring 165 is sleeved on the mounting rod 161 to prevent the spring 165 from bending.

[0054] When the docking tube 1210 moves downward to dock with the hard tube 121, the circular plate 128, the mounting rod 161, the stirring block 162 and the pressing plate 163 will also move downward, and the mounting rod 161, the stirring block 162 and the pressing plate 163 will move into the centrifugal cylinder 7. When the pressing plate 163 contacts the Chinese medicine residue in the centrifugal cylinder 7, the pressing plate 163 stops moving downward, and the circular plate 128, the mounting rod 161 and the stirring block 162 continue to move downward, and the spring 165 is compressed. 5 can push the pressing plate 163 downward so that the pressing plate 163 can squeeze the Chinese medicine residue and apply additional pressure to improve the dehydration effect of the Chinese medicine residue. During the centrifugal dehydration process, the Chinese medicine residue will also rotate, and the pressing plate 163 will rotate along with the Chinese medicine residue. Under the action of the connecting ring 164, the spring 165 will not rotate. The stirring block 162 can stir the Chinese medicine residue to make it looser, help the Chinese medicine residue to be evenly distributed in the centrifugal cylinder 7, and avoid segregation.

[0055] See also Figure 13 , also includes a support block 17, the top left side of the base plate 2 is connected to the support block 17 by bolts, when the cylinder 6 rotates upward, it will rotate onto the support block 17, the support block 17 can support the cylinder 6, reducing the gravity borne by the output shaft of the reduction motor 131.

[0056] The above description is merely an example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any equivalent substitutions made within the principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Any content not elaborated in detail herein is already known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine residue dehydration treatment device, comprising a base frame (1) and a bottom plate (2), wherein the top of the base frame (1) is connected to the bottom plate (2), and is characterized in that: The invention also includes a stepper motor (3), a rotating shaft (4), a rotating plate (5), a cylinder (6), a centrifugal cylinder (7), a shell (8), a limiting mechanism, a charging mechanism, a driving mechanism, a drainage mechanism and a discharging mechanism. The stepper motor (3) is installed in the bottom frame (1). The middle part of the bottom plate (2) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (4). The output shaft of the stepper motor (3) is connected to the rotating shaft (4). The rotating plate (5) is connected to the rotating shaft (4). The cylinder (6) is placed on both sides of the rotating plate (5). The centrifugal cylinder (7) is rotatably connected in the cylinder (6). 7), a shell (8) is connected to the lower part of the centrifugal cylinder (7) at uniform intervals in the circumferential direction, and circular holes (9) are uniformly spaced on the shell (8). A limiting mechanism for limiting the cylinder (6) is provided on the rotating plate (5), a loading mechanism is used to load the Chinese medicine residue into the centrifugal cylinder (7), a driving mechanism is used to drive the centrifugal cylinder (7) to rotate, and the water in the Chinese medicine residue is thrown out into the cylinder (6) to dehydrate the Chinese medicine residue, a drainage mechanism is used to discharge the water in the cylinder (6), and a discharging mechanism is used to discharge the dehydrated Chinese medicine residue.

2. A Chinese medicine residue dehydration treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism includes an arc plate (92), a limiting block (93), an annular guide rail (94) and a sliding block (95). The left and right sides of the rotating plate (5) are both provided with limiting grooves (91). The side of the cylinder (6) away from the rotating plate (5) is connected to the arc plate (92). The limiting blocks (93) are connected to the arc plate (92). The limiting blocks (93) are located in the limiting groove (91). The top of the bottom plate (2) is connected to the annular guide rail (94). The cylinder (6) is connected to the sliding block (95). The sliding block (95) is located in the annular guide rail (94), and the sliding block (95) and the annular guide rail (94) are slidably matched.

3. A Chinese medicine residue dehydration treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The loading mechanism comprises a frame (101), a mounting plate (102), a loading conveyor (103) and a guide plate (104); the frame (101) is connected to the bottom frame (1) and the bottom plate (2); the frame (101) is connected to the mounting plate (102); the loading conveyor (103) is installed on the mounting plate (102); the guide plate (104) is connected to the mounting plate (102); the loading conveyor (103) is used to transport Chinese medicine residue to the guide plate (104); and the Chinese medicine residue falls into the centrifugal cylinder (7) through the guide plate (104).

4. A Chinese medicine residue dehydration treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a blocking sleeve (111), a rotating sleeve (112), a contact block (113), an electric guide rail (114), a driving motor (115) and a cross block (116). The bottom of the cylinder (6) is connected to the blocking sleeve (111), the bottom of the centrifugal cylinder (7) is connected to the rotating sleeve (112), the rotating sleeve (112) passes through the bottom of the cylinder (6), and the rotating sleeve (112) and the cylinder (6) are rotatably connected. Four contact blocks (113) are connected to the rotating sleeve (112), the base frame (1) is installed with the electric guide rail (114), the slider of the electric guide rail (114) is installed with the driving motor (115), the output shaft of the driving motor (115) is connected to the cross block (116), and the cross block (116) can be inserted into the rotating sleeve (112) and moved between the four contact blocks (113).

5. A Chinese medicine residue dehydration treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drainage mechanism includes a hard pipe (121), a box (122), a mounting frame (124), a servo motor (125), a connecting plate (126), a cylinder (127), a circular plate (128), a water pump (129) and a butt pipe (1210). The cylinder (6) is connected to the hard pipe (121), and the lower end of the hard pipe (121) is connected to the box (122). The box (122) is located in the cylinder (6). The box (122) is provided with a through hole (123). The top of the bottom plate (2) is connected to the mounting frame ( 124), a servo motor (125) is installed on the top of the mounting frame (124), a connecting plate (126) is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (125), a cylinder (127) is installed on the connecting plate (126), the lower end of the telescopic rod of the cylinder (127) is connected to a circular plate (128), a water pump (129) is installed on the top of the circular plate (128), and a butt pipe (1210) is connected to the water inlet end of the water pump (129), and the butt pipe (1210) will dock with the hard pipe (121) during the downward movement.

6. A Chinese medicine residue dehydration treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism includes a reduction motor (131), a rotating block (132), an electric push rod (134) and an insert block (135). The reduction motor (131) is installed on the top of the bottom plate (2). The output shaft of the reduction motor (131) is connected to the rotation block (132). The left side of the annular guide rail (94) has a notch. The rotation block (132) is located in the notch on the left side of the annular guide rail (94). A slot (133) is opened on the rotation block (132). The sliding block (95) can be rotated into the slot (133). The electric push rod (134) is installed on the rotation block (132). The telescopic rod of the electric push rod (134) is connected to the insert block (135). The insert block (135) slides through the top of the rotation block (132). The sliding block (95) has a socket (136) and the insert block (135) can be inserted into the socket (136).

7. A Chinese medicine residue dehydration treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The utility model also includes a pressing mechanism, which includes a pressing conveyor (141), a collecting box (142), a soft plate (143) and a drainage pipe (144). The pressing conveyor (141) is installed on the mounting plate (102), and the mounting plate (102) is connected to the collecting box (142). The collecting box (142) is located in the loading conveyor (103). The top of the collecting box (142) is connected to the soft plate (143). The soft plate (143) contacts the conveyor belt of the loading conveyor (103). The collecting box (142) is connected to the drainage pipe (144), and the drainage pipe (144) passes through the mounting plate (102).

8. A Chinese medicine residue dehydration treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a heating mechanism, which includes a mounting ring (151) and a heating tube (152). The mounting ring (151) is connected inside the cylinder (6), and the heating tube (152) is installed at the bottom of the mounting ring (151).

9. A Chinese medicine residue dehydration treatment device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The invention also includes a stirring mechanism, which includes a mounting rod (161), a stirring block (162), a pressure plate (163), a connecting ring (164) and a spring (165). The bottom of the circular plate (128) is connected to the mounting rod (161), the lower end of the mounting rod (161) is connected to the stirring block (162) for stirring the Chinese medicine residue, the mounting rod (161) is slidably connected to the pressing plate (163), the top of the pressing plate (163) is rotatably connected to the connecting ring (164), and the spring (165) is connected between the top of the connecting ring (164) and the bottom of the circular plate (128).

10. The dehydration treatment device for Chinese medicinal residues according to claim 9, characterized in that: A support block (17) is also included. The top of the bottom plate (2) is connected to the support block (17) for supporting the cylinder (6).

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