A quick-assembly electric energy meter box

Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of electric power, and discloses a fast-mounted electric energy meter box, which comprises an electric energy meter and a connector module, the connector module comprises a base, a plurality of terminal posts mounted on the base, and a plurality of cover plates corresponding to the plurality of terminal posts one by one, the terminal post comprises a conductor cylinder fixed on the base, a plurality of elastic metal sheets fixed on the end of the conductor cylinder, and an inner rod penetrating through the conductor cylinder, the cover plate is fixed with the inner rod, and the electric energy meter is provided with an incoming and outgoing line hole.The fast-mounted electric energy meter box has the following advantages and effects: the fast-mounted electric energy meter box has the effect of replacing the electric energy meter without power interruption, and only a significant breakthrough is made in technology, and great potential is shown in social, economic and safety benefits.Through reducing power interruption time, improving power supply reliability, saving cost and enhancing equipment safety performance, the innovative achievements provide a strong guarantee for stable operation of the power system and user power safety.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of power technology, and in particular to a quick-installation power meter box. Background Technology

[0002] Globally, energy demand continues to grow, and the construction and development of power systems are progressing rapidly. Against this backdrop, electricity meter boxes, as a crucial component of the power system, directly impact the stability and reliability of power supply through their performance and functionality. Electricity meter boxes must not only meet basic metering and monitoring functions but also possess intelligent features, high-precision metering, and superior safety performance.

[0003] Intelligent Technology: With the continuous development of technologies such as the Internet of Things, big data, and cloud computing, international research on electricity meter boxes is gradually shifting towards intelligentization. By integrating intelligent components such as sensors, microprocessors, and wireless communication modules, functions such as remote meter reading, real-time monitoring, fault early warning, and load control can be achieved, thereby improving the operating efficiency of the power system and the user's electricity experience.

[0004] High-precision metering: To meet increasingly stringent energy management and environmental protection requirements, international research on electricity meter boxes also focuses on improving metering accuracy. By employing advanced metering chips and algorithms, precise metering and monitoring of electrical energy can be achieved, providing strong support for energy management and energy conservation and emission reduction.

[0005] Safety Performance: Safety performance has always been a crucial consideration in the research of electricity meter boxes. International research institutions and companies have conducted in-depth studies on aspects such as anti-theft, fire prevention, moisture protection, and lightning protection for electricity meter boxes to ensure stable operation of the boxes in harsh environments and the safety of users' electricity consumption.

[0006] Technological Innovation: Domestic research on electricity meter boxes focuses on technological innovation and independent research and development. By adopting new materials, new processes, and advanced technologies, the metering accuracy, stability, and reliability of electricity meter boxes have been significantly improved. At the same time, researchers are actively exploring the integration of cutting-edge technologies such as the Internet of Things and big data with electricity meter boxes to achieve more intelligent power management.

[0007] Standardization: To promote the healthy and orderly development of the electricity meter box industry, China has strengthened the standardization of electricity meter boxes. Through the formulation and revision of a series of national and industry standards, the design, production, and application processes of electricity meter boxes have been standardized, thereby improving product quality and safety. Summary of the Invention

[0008] The purpose of this invention is to provide a quick-installation electricity meter box, which has the effect of quickly installing and removing electricity meters.

[0009] The above-mentioned technical objective of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution: a quick-installation electricity meter box, including an electricity meter and a connector module. The connector module includes a base, a plurality of terminals installed on the base, and a plurality of cover plates corresponding to the plurality of terminals. Each terminal includes a conductor cylinder fixed to the base, a plurality of elastic metal pieces fixed to the end of the conductor cylinder, and an inner rod passing through the conductor cylinder. The surface of the inner rod is provided with an adjustment surface for adjusting the opening or closing of the plurality of elastic metal pieces. The cover plate is fixed to the inner rod. The electricity meter is provided with inlet and outlet holes for the terminals to be inserted.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, this invention designs a connector module in which the terminals replace the inlet and outlet wires of the electricity meter. This not only stabilizes the electricity meter but also clearly marks the inlet and outlet wire positions, ensuring the accuracy of the electricity meter installation. When disassembling the electricity meter, pulling down the cover plate causes the inner rod to descend, bringing the elastic metal sheets closer together and reducing the force between the terminals and the electricity meter's inlet and outlet holes, making it easier to remove the electricity meter directly. When installing the electricity meter, align the inlet and outlet holes of the new electricity meter with the terminals and insert the meter into the terminals of the connector module. Since the inlet and outlet holes and terminals are one-to-one matched, and the inner walls of the inlet and outlet holes are fitted with conductive sleeves, there is no need to worry about incorrect meter installation. Then, pushing the cover plate up causes the inner rod to rise, opening the elastic metal sheets and pressing them tightly against the inner walls of the inlet and outlet holes, achieving a tight connection between the terminals and the electricity meter, forming a unified whole and ensuring good conductivity. The above design greatly improves the efficiency of meter replacement while sealing the inlet and outlet holes.

[0011] A further feature of the present invention is that it also includes a safety base, and the number of the energy meters and the number of the connector modules are multiple and correspond one-to-one, with the connector modules installed and fixed on the safety base.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when multiple electricity meters need to be installed on the wall, in order to reduce damage to the wall, a safety base is designed. The safety base is fixed to the wall, and then multiple connector modules are fixed to the safety base. The electricity meters are installed on the connector modules, avoiding multiple damages to the wall caused by directly installing multiple connector modules on the wall.

[0013] A further feature of the present invention is that the back of the safety base is provided with ceramic fiber paper.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solutions, flame-retardant materials must be selected during the installation of electricity meter boxes to prevent scorching of the walls and ensure safety. In the construction and industrial sectors, selecting suitable flame-retardant materials is crucial, especially to prevent wall scorching and thus ensure the safety of the overall structure. Flame-retardant ceramic fiber paper is used; this material is renowned for its excellent high-temperature resistance, with a thickness of only 3mm, yet it can withstand temperatures up to 1260°C. The use of this material effectively blocks prolonged exposure to high temperatures on the walls, thereby avoiding wall damage and potential safety risks caused by high temperatures.

[0015] A further configuration of the present invention is as follows: the cover plate is provided with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is formed with a hook, the energy meter is provided with a plurality of stops, the plurality of stops correspond one-to-one with the plurality of connecting plates, the hook hooks the stops, the energy meter is provided with an adjustment component for adjusting the movement of the stops to move closer to or further away from the hook, and the base is fixed with a stop block, the stop block is used to block the cover plate.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, to prevent unauthorized personnel from disassembling the electricity meter for electricity theft or theft, it is necessary to effectively lock the electricity meter and connector module. This invention designs a connecting plate on the cover plate. The hook of the connecting plate engages with the stop seat. After the operator adjusts the stop seat away from the hook using the adjusting component, the cover plate can be pulled down. The stop block assists in positioning; the operator pushes the cover plate upwards until it rests against the stop block, and then uses the adjusting component to move the stop seat so that the hook engages with it.

[0017] A further configuration of the present invention is as follows: the energy meter is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves, one end of the sliding groove is provided with a receiving cavity, the other end of the sliding groove is fixed with a spring, the plurality of sliding grooves correspond to a plurality of stop seats, the stop seat includes a first seat body and a second seat body, the first seat body is located in the sliding groove, the spring is fixed to the first seat body, the outer wall of the energy meter is formed with a receiving groove, the receiving groove is used to accommodate the hook and the connecting plate, the two ends of the receiving cavity are respectively connected to the sliding groove and the receiving groove, one end of the second seat body passes through the receiving cavity and is located in the receiving groove, and the hook hooks the end of the second seat body.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the first seat slides in the groove, allowing the second seat to move closer to or further away from the hook. The spring force drives the end of the first seat that is closer to the second seat to press against the inner wall of the groove.

[0019] A further feature of the present invention is that the cross-section of the seat and the cross-section of the slide are both rectangular.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, both the cross-section of the slide and the cross-section of the seat are rectangular, thus preventing the seat from rotating relative to the slide.

[0021] A further configuration of the present invention is as follows: the energy meter is formed with an adjustment hole and a plurality of connecting grooves, the plurality of connecting grooves corresponding one-to-one with a plurality of sliding grooves; the side wall of the adjustment hole is formed with a receiving slot; the connecting grooves connect the sliding grooves with the receiving slots; the cross-section of the adjustment hole is circular; the adjustment assembly includes an adjustment rod and a plurality of levers fixed to the side wall of the adjustment rod; the cross-section of the adjustment rod is circular; the receiving slots and the connecting grooves are used for the levers to enter; the base is formed with a lever groove for the levers to be embedded; the levers are used to move the base away from the hook.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, this invention innovatively designs an adjusting rod and levers as special tools to unlock the electricity meter and connector module. The adjusting rod is inserted through the adjusting hole, and the levers of the adjusting rod enter the receiving slots. After one end of the adjusting rod abuts against the inner wall of the adjusting hole, several levers are respectively located at the connection points between several connecting slots and the receiving slots. At this time, rotating the adjusting rod causes the levers to enter the connecting slots and contact the groove of the seat body one, moving the seat body one towards the spring and causing the seat body two away from the hook, thereby unlocking the cover plate. The outer wall of the electricity meter is formed with a receiving groove, the connecting plate is embedded in the receiving groove, and the seat body two is also located inside the receiving groove.

[0023] In addition, since non-staff members cannot determine the internal structure of the electricity meter from its appearance alone, it is difficult to unlock the cover without special tools consisting of adjustment rods and levers, thus making it impossible to disassemble the electricity meter and connector module.

[0024] A further configuration of the present invention is as follows: the upper end of the inlet / outlet hole is connected to the receiving cavity; a central hole is formed in the middle of the inner rod; an insulating elastic rubber sleeve is fixed to the inner wall of the central hole; an insulating rod is inserted into the insulating elastic rubber sleeve; the upper end of the insulating rod passes through the central hole and is located outside the central hole; a connecting post is fixed on the insulating rod; the connecting post is made of conductor material; a ball head is fixed to the upper end of the insulating rod; the upper end of the insulating rod, the ball head, and the upper end of the elastic metal sheet are all located within the receiving cavity; a guide surface is formed on the lower end face of the seat body; a guide groove is formed on the guide surface; and the guide groove has two... Each end is provided with a notch, which allows the ball head to enter the guide groove. The guide surface includes a first plane, an inclined plane, and a second plane. The guide groove includes a first groove body, an inclined groove, and a second groove body. The guide groove guides the insulating rod to descend so that the connecting post is inserted between multiple elastic metal sheets. The guide groove guides the insulating rod to rise so that the connecting post is detached from the elastic metal sheets. The connector module is provided with a short-circuit circuit. The insulating rod has a wire hole formed inside. The short-circuit circuit is connected to several wires, which correspond one-to-one with several connecting posts. The wires pass through the wire hole and connect to the connecting post.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the adjusting rod in the adjusting assembly rotates. As the adjusting stop moves away from the hook, the ball head at the upper end of the insulating rod moves sequentially along the first groove, the inclined groove, and the second groove, causing the insulating rod and connecting post to descend until they reach the notch on the second groove. At this point, the adjusting rod remains in a fixed state. The descent of the insulating rod causes the connecting post to insert between the elastic metal sheets, bringing the connecting post into contact with the elastic metal sheets and connecting the terminal post to the short-circuit circuit. During the process of the operator pulling down the cover plate and the inner rod descending, the elastic metal sheets remain firmly attached to the connecting post under the action of elasticity. At the same time, stop seat two disengages from hook, connecting plate and cover plate are unlocked. After pulling down cover plate, remove old energy meter and insert new energy meter. Push up cover plate to drive inner rod to rise until ball head of upper end of insulating plug on inner rod is embedded in notch on second groove. At this time, reverse adjustment rod, seat one moves away from spring under spring force, drive seat two to hook, hook seat two, lock hook, connecting plate and cover plate in position. At the same time, ball head moves from notch of second groove to notch of first groove, drive connecting post to rise relative to elastic metal sheet and separate from elastic metal sheet, realize disconnection of terminal post and short circuit.

[0026] This invention utilizes a specialized tool consisting of an adjusting rod and a lever. When the hook is unlocked, this tool energizes the terminal block and the short-circuit circuit. After disassembling and installing the electricity meter, locking the hook disconnects the terminal block from the short-circuit circuit, ensuring uninterrupted power supply during meter removal and installation. This innovative design significantly reduces maintenance time, improves work efficiency, and provides strong support for the stable operation of the power system. More importantly, the switching between opening and closing the short-circuit circuit is performed using this specialized tool, further preventing unauthorized short-circuit operations by non-staff members.

[0027] In addition, the short circuit is linked to the unlocking action of the hook position, which simplifies the steps for industrial personnel to replace electricity meters and reduces the probability of errors during operation.

[0028] A further configuration of the present invention is as follows: the first plane is located on the side of the inclined surface near the second seat, the second plane is located on the side of the inclined surface near the hook, the first groove is located on the side of the inclined groove near the second seat, the second groove is located on the side of the inclined groove near the hook, the first plane is higher than the second plane, and the first groove is higher than the second groove.

[0029] A further feature of the present invention is that it also includes a plug, wherein after the adjusting rod leaves the adjusting hole, the plug is used to be inserted into the adjusting hole, a handle is fixed at one end of the adjusting rod outside the adjusting hole, the handle has a through hole, a concave hole is formed on the outer wall of the energy meter, and a positioning rod is provided at the through hole and inserted into the concave hole.

[0030] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0031] 1. The connector module connects to the inlet and outlet holes of the energy meter through the terminal blocks, ensuring a stable and reliable connection. It can reliably short-circuit the inlet and outlet current of the energy meter, enabling the replacement of the energy meter without power interruption. Furthermore, the disassembly and assembly of the energy meter involves fewer steps, making the operation simple and convenient. During the replacement of the energy meter, the safety of personnel and equipment is fully protected, greatly improving work efficiency and safety.

[0032] 2. With the widespread installation of plastic meter boxes, electricity users enjoy a cleaner and more efficient energy supply. However, in recent years, incidents of plastic meter boxes burning have occurred frequently. This not only puts pressure on power supply personnel for emergency repairs and power restoration, but also triggers user complaints, opinions, and claims disputes. To address these problems, we conducted a cause analysis and damage assessment. To improve the installation environment, this invention developed a safety base for the meter box, incorporating flame-retardant ceramic fiber paper to reduce damage and losses caused by meter box combustion.

[0033] 3. The quick-installation electricity meter box developed in this invention enables rapid replacement of electricity meters without power outages, representing a significant technological breakthrough. Furthermore, it demonstrates immense potential in terms of social, economic, and safety benefits. By reducing power outage time, improving power supply reliability, saving costs, and enhancing equipment safety, these innovative achievements provide strong guarantees for the stable operation of the power system and the safety of users' electricity consumption. Attached Figure Description

[0034] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the ceramic fiber paper and the safety base of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the connector module and the energy meter of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the cover plate, connecting plate, terminal block, stop, stop block, adjusting component, and spring of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the stop structure of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the insulating rod, connecting post, ball head, and elastic metal sheet of the present invention.

[0041] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the insulating insert, connecting post, inner rod, and insulating elastic rubber sleeve of the present invention.

[0042] Figure 9 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electricity meter of the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0043] Figure 10 yes Figure 9 Enlarged view of point A.

[0044] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the energy meter and the inlet / outlet terminals of the present invention.

[0045] Figure 12 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electricity meter of the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0046] In the diagram: 1. Safety base; 11. Ceramic fiber paper; 2. Electricity meter; 21. Inlet / outlet hole; 22. Slide groove; 23. Receiving cavity; 24. Receiving groove; 25. Adjustment hole; 26. Receiving slot opening; 27. Connecting groove; 28. Recessed hole; 3. Connector module; 31. Base; 32. Terminal block; 321. Conductor cylinder; 322. Elastic metal sheet; 323. Inner rod; 33. Cover plate; 34. Connecting plate; 341. Hook; 35. Stop; 4. Stop seat ; 41. Seat 1; 411. Slot; 42. Seat 2; 43. Guide surface; 431. First plane; 432. Second plane; 433. Inclined surface; 44. Guide groove; 441. First groove; 442. Second groove; 443. Inclined groove; 45. Notch; 5. Spring; 6. Adjustment assembly; 61. Adjustment rod; 62. Toggle block; 63. Handle; 631. Through hole; 7. Insulating insert rod; 71. Ball head; 72. Connecting post; 8. Insulating elastic rubber sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0047] A quick-installation electricity meter box, such as Figures 1 to 12As shown, the device includes a safety base 1, four connector modules 3, and four electricity meters 2. The back of the safety base 1 is covered with ceramic fiber paper 11. The safety base 1 is used for installation and fixation on a wall. The ceramic fiber paper 11 is located between the safety base 1 and the wall, serving to retard flames and protect the wall. The connector modules 3 are installed and fixed on the safety base 1, and the four electricity meters 2 are respectively installed on the four connector modules 3.

[0048] Each connector module 3 includes a base 31, four terminals 32 mounted on the base 31, and four cover plates 33 corresponding to the four terminals 32. Each terminal 32 includes a conductor cylinder 321, multiple elastic metal plates 322 fixed to the end of the conductor cylinder 321, and an inner rod 323. The guide cylinder is mounted on the base 31. The multiple elastic metal plates 322 are distributed along the circumference of the guide cylinder. The inner rod 323 passes through the guide cylinder and is inserted into the space formed by the multiple elastic metal plates 322. The upper end of the inner rod 323 is located inside the space formed by the multiple elastic metal plates 322. An adjustment surface is formed on the circumferential surface of the inner rod 323. During use, the inner rod 323 is placed vertically. The horizontal cross-section of the adjustment surface gradually increases from top to bottom. When the inner rod 323 rises, the adjustment surface opens the multiple elastic metal plates 322; when the inner rod 323 descends, the multiple elastic metal plates 322 retract. Each inner rod 323 is fixed with a cover plate 33. The operator adjusts the position of the inner rod 323 by pulling the cover plate 33. The electricity meter 2 has four inlet and outlet holes 21, and four terminals 32 are inserted into the four inlet and outlet holes 21 respectively. The base 31 is fixed with a stop block 35. The stop block 35 is used to assist in positioning. The operator pushes the cover plate 33 upward until it abuts against the stop block 35, and then uses the adjusting component 6 to adjust the movement of the stop seat 4 so that the hook 341 hooks the stop seat 4. The inner rod 323, cover plate 33, and connecting plate 34 are all made of insulating material.

[0049] Each cover plate 33 is provided with a connecting plate 34, and the connecting plate 34 is provided with a hook 341. The cover plate 33, the connecting plate 34, and the hook 341 are integrally formed. The electricity meter 2 is provided with a receiving groove 24, and the connecting plate 34 and the hook 341 are located in the receiving groove 24. The electricity meter 2 is provided with four stops 4 inside, and the four stops 4 correspond to the four hooks 341 respectively. The stop 4 includes a seat body 1 41 and a seat body 2 42. The electricity meter 2 is formed with four sliding grooves 22 inside. A spring 5 is fixed at one end of the sliding groove 22, and a receiving cavity 23 is opened at the other end of the sliding groove 22. The cross-sectional area of ​​the receiving cavity 23 is smaller than that of the sliding groove 22. The two ends of the receiving cavity 23 are connected to the sliding groove 22 and the receiving groove 24 respectively, and the receiving cavity 23 connects the sliding groove 22 and the receiving groove 24. The seat body 1 41 is located in the sliding groove 22. One end of the seat body 1 41 is fixed to the spring 5, and the other end is fixed to the seat body 2 42. The end of seat 41 away from spring 5 rests against the inner wall of slide groove 22, and one end of seat 42 passes through receiving cavity 23 and is located in receiving groove 24 and hooked by hook part 341. The cross-section of seat 41 and slide groove 22 are both rectangular.

[0050] The electricity meter 2 is equipped with an adjustment component 6, which is used to adjust the movement of the seat towards or away from the hook 341. The adjustment component 6 includes an adjustment rod 61 and four levers 62 fixed to the side wall of the adjustment rod 61. The adjustment rod 61 has a circular cross-section. The electricity meter 2 is formed with an adjustment hole 25 and four connecting grooves 27, which correspond one-to-one with four sliding grooves 22. The connecting grooves 27 connect the receiving slots 26 and the sliding grooves 22. The side wall of the adjustment hole 25 is formed with a receiving slot 26. The adjustment rod 61 is inserted into the adjustment hole 25. The receiving slots 26 and the connecting grooves 27 are used for the levers 62 to enter. The cross-sections of the adjustment rod 61 and the adjustment hole 25 are circular. The seat 41 is formed with a lever groove 411 for the levers 62 to be inserted. The levers 62 are used to move the seat 41 away from the hook 341.

[0051] The upper end of the inlet / outlet hole 21 is connected to the receiving cavity 23. A central hole is formed in the middle of the inner rod 323. An insulating elastic rubber sleeve 8 is fixed to the inner wall of the central hole. An insulating rod 7 is inserted into the insulating elastic rubber sleeve 8. The upper end of the insulating rod 7 passes through the central hole and is located outside the central hole. A connecting post 72 is fixed on the insulating rod 7. The connecting post 72 is made of conductor. A ball head 71 is fixed to the upper end of the insulating rod 7. The upper end of the insulating rod 7, the ball head 71, and the upper end of the elastic metal sheet 322 are all located in the receiving cavity 23. A guide surface 43 is formed on the lower end face of the seat body 42. A guide groove 44 is formed on the guide surface 43. Notches 45 are provided at both ends of the guide groove 44 for the ball head 71 to enter. The guide groove 44 and the guide surface 43 include a first plane 431, an inclined plane 433, and a second plane 432. The guide groove 44 includes a first groove body 441, an inclined groove 443, and a second groove body 442. The guide groove 44 guides the insulating rod 7 to descend so that the connecting post 72 is inserted between the multiple elastic metal sheets 322. The guide groove 44 guides the insulating rod 7 to rise so that the connecting post 72 is disengaged from the elastic metal sheets 322. The connector module is provided with a short-circuit circuit. The insulating rod 7 has a wire hole formed inside. The short-circuit circuit is connected to a number of wires. The number of wires correspond one-to-one with a number of connecting posts 72. The wires pass through the wire hole and are connected to the connecting post 72.

[0052] The first plane 431 is located on the side of the inclined surface 433 near the second seat 42, the second plane 432 is located on the side of the inclined surface 433 near the hook 341, the first groove 441 is located on the side of the inclined groove 443 near the second seat 42, the second groove 442 is located on the side of the inclined groove 443 near the hook 341, the first plane 431 is higher than the second plane 432, and the first groove 441 is higher than the second groove 442.

[0053] The quick-installation electricity meter box also includes a plug. After the adjusting rod 61 leaves the adjusting hole 25, the plug is used to insert into the adjusting hole 25. The end of the adjusting rod 61 located outside the adjusting hole 25 is fixed with a handle 63. The handle 63 is provided with a through hole 631. The outer wall of the electricity meter 2 is formed with a concave hole 28. A positioning rod is provided at the through hole 631 and inserted into the concave hole 28 after passing through the through hole 631.

[0054] As the adjusting rod 61 in the adjusting assembly 6 rotates, and the adjusting stop 4 moves away from the hook 341, the ball head 71 at the upper end of the insulating rod 7 moves sequentially along the first groove 441, the inclined groove 443, and the second groove 442 until it reaches the notch 45 on the second groove 442. At this time, the positioning rod is inserted into the recess 28 on the outer wall of the energy meter 2 after passing through the through hole 631 on the handle 63, so as to keep the adjusting rod 61 in a constant state. The insulating rod 7 descends, causing the connector to contact the conductive spring, and the terminal 32 is connected to the short-circuit circuit. At the same time, the stop 4 With the hook 341 disengaged, the connecting plate 34 and cover 33 are in the unlocked state. After pulling down the cover 33, remove the old electricity meter 2 and then insert the new electricity meter 2. Push the cover 33 up to drive the inner rod 323 to rise until the ball head 71 at the upper end of the insulating rod 7 on the inner rod 323 is embedded in the notch 45 on the second groove 442. At this time, reverse the adjusting rod 61. The seat 1 41 moves away from the spring 5 under the action of the spring force, and drives the seat 2 42 to approach the hook 341, so that the hook 341 hooks the seat 2 42, locking the positions of the hook 341, connecting plate 34, and cover 33.

Claims

1. A quick-installation electricity meter box, characterized in that: The device includes an electricity meter (2) and a connector module (3). The connector module (3) includes a base (31), several terminals (32) installed on the base (31), and several cover plates (33) corresponding to the terminals (32). Each terminal (32) includes a conductor cylinder (321) fixed on the base (31), several elastic metal pieces (322) fixed at the end of the conductor cylinder (321), and an inner rod (323) passing through the conductor cylinder (321). The surface of the inner rod (323) is provided with an adjustment surface for adjusting the opening or closing of the multiple elastic metal pieces (322). The cover plate (33) is fixed to the inner rod (323). The electricity meter (2) is provided with inlet and outlet holes (21) for the terminals (32) to be inserted. The cover plate (33) is provided with a connecting plate (34), the connecting plate (34) is formed with a hook (341), the energy meter (2) is provided with a plurality of stops (4), the plurality of stops (4) correspond one-to-one with the plurality of connecting plates (34), the hook (341) hooks the stops (4), the energy meter (2) is provided with an adjustment component (6) for adjusting the movement of the stops (4) to move closer to or further away from the hook (341), the base (31) is fixed with a stop block (35), the stop block (35) is used to block the cover plate (33). The electricity meter (2) is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves (22), one end of the sliding groove (22) is provided with a receiving cavity (23), and the other end of the sliding groove (22) is fixed with a spring (5). The plurality of sliding grooves (22) correspond to a plurality of stops (4). The stops (4) include a seat body one (41) and a seat body two (42). The seat body one (41) is located in the sliding groove (22), and the spring (5) is fixed to the seat body one (41). The outer wall of the electricity meter (2) is formed with a receiving groove (24). The receiving groove (24) is used to receive the hook (341) and the connecting plate (34). The two ends of the receiving cavity (23) are respectively connected to the sliding groove (22) and the receiving groove (24). One end of the seat body two (42) passes through the receiving cavity (23) and is located in the receiving groove (24). The hook (341) hooks the end of the seat body two (42). The electricity meter (2) is formed with an adjustment hole (25) and several connecting grooves (27). The several connecting grooves (27) correspond one-to-one with several sliding grooves (22). The side wall of the adjustment hole (25) is formed with a receiving groove (26). The connecting groove (27) connects the sliding groove (22) with the receiving groove (26). The cross-section of the adjustment hole (25) is circular. The adjustment assembly (6) includes an adjustment rod (61) and several levers (62) fixed on the side wall of the adjustment rod (61). The cross-section of the adjustment rod (61) is circular. The receiving groove (26) and the connecting groove (27) are used for the levers (62) to enter. The base (41) is formed with a lever groove (411) for the levers (62) to be embedded. The levers (62) are used to move the base (41) away from the hook (341). The upper end of the inlet / outlet hole (21) is connected to the receiving cavity (23). The inner rod (323) has a central hole formed in the middle. An insulating elastic rubber sleeve (8) is fixed to the inner wall of the central hole. An insulating rod (7) is inserted into the insulating elastic rubber sleeve (8). The upper end of the insulating rod (7) passes through the central hole and is located outside the central hole. A connecting post (72) is fixed on the insulating rod (7). The connecting post (72) is made of conductor. A ball head (71) is fixed to the upper end of the insulating rod (7). The ball head (71) is formed on the upper end of the insulating rod (7). The upper end of the insulating rod (7), the ball head (71), and the upper end of the elastic metal sheet (322) are all located in the receiving cavity (23). A guide surface (43) is formed on the lower end face of the second seat (42). A guide groove (44) is formed on the guide surface (43). Notches (45) are provided at both ends of the guide groove (44). The notch (45) allows the ball head (71) to enter the guide groove (44). The guide surface (43) includes a first plane (431), an inclined plane (433), and a second plane (432). The guide groove (44) includes a first groove (441), an inclined groove (443), and a second groove (442). The guide groove (44) guides the insulating rod (7) to descend so that the connecting post (72) can be inserted between multiple elastic metal sheets (322). The guide groove (44) guides the insulating rod (7) to rise so that the connecting post (72) can be disengaged from the elastic metal sheet (322). The connector module is provided with a short-circuit circuit. The insulating rod (7) has a wire hole formed inside. The short-circuit circuit is connected to several wires. The several wires correspond one-to-one with several connecting posts (72). The wires pass through the wire hole and are connected to the connecting post (72).

2. The quick-installation energy meter box according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a safety base (1), and the number of the energy meters (2) and the number of the connector modules (3) are multiple and correspond one-to-one. The connector modules (3) are installed and fixed on the safety base (1).

3. The quick-installation energy meter box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The safety base (1) has ceramic fiber paper (11) on its back.

4. The quick-installation energy meter box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the seat (41) and the cross-section of the slide (22) are both rectangular.

5. A quick-installation energy meter box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first plane (431) is located on the side of the inclined surface (433) near the second seat (42), the second plane (432) is located on the side of the inclined surface (433) near the hook (341), the first groove (441) is located on the side of the inclined groove (443) near the second seat (42), the second groove (442) is located on the side of the inclined groove (443) near the hook (341), the first plane (431) is higher than the second plane (432), and the first groove (441) is higher than the second groove (442).

6. A quick-installation energy meter box according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a plug. After the adjusting rod (61) leaves the adjusting hole (25), the plug is used to be inserted into the adjusting hole (25). The end of the adjusting rod (61) located outside the adjusting hole (25) is fixed with a handle (63). The handle (63) is provided with a through hole (631). The outer wall of the energy meter (2) is formed with a concave hole (28). A positioning rod is provided at the through hole (631) and inserted into the concave hole (28).

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