Charging device with storage function
By integrating the battery module, storage module and control module in the charging device, and using the Type-C interface and PD protocol controller, the problem of low integration of power banks and storage devices in portable electronic devices is solved, and the seamless collaboration of efficient charging and large-capacity storage is achieved to meet the needs of long-term video recording of smartphones.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510493688.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing power banks and external storage devices are difficult to take into account efficient charging and large-capacity data storage in portable electronic devices, resulting in low device integration and unable to meet the power and storage needs of smartphones for long-term video recording.
Design a charging device with storage function, including a battery module, a storage module, a control module and a charging and discharging management module, realize dynamic management and seamless integration of power and data through the Type-C interface, and coordinate battery charging and discharging and data storage processes using the MCU and PD protocol controller.
It realizes the support of long-term video recording and data storage while charging the mobile phone, improving the performance and convenience of the device in multiple scenarios.
Smart Images

Figure CN120454239A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of portable electronic devices, and in particular to a charging device with a storage function. Background Art
[0002] The need for charging and data storage of portable electronic devices plays a vital role in modern life. With the increasing power of smartphones, especially the widespread use of video recording functions, users' reliance on device battery life and storage capacity has increased significantly. Research in this field is not only related to improving user experience, but also directly affects the practicality of mobile devices in education, entertainment, and professional scenarios. However, current solutions often find it difficult to combine efficient charging and large-capacity data storage in a single device. Most existing power banks focus only on power supply and ignore the need for data expansion; external storage devices usually lack power management functions, resulting in users having to carry multiple devices, increasing the burden of portability and technical complexity.
[0003] The limitation of existing approaches lies in the fact that the separation of charging and storage functions results in low device integration, making it unable to meet the dual power and storage requirements of smartphones for long-duration video recording. While common power banks on the market can power phones through simple voltage output, they lack communication protocols with the phone, making it difficult to dynamically adapt to charging needs. Furthermore, storage expansion devices typically require independent power supplies or additional interfaces, limiting their convenience in mobile scenarios. These shortcomings expose the shortcomings of current technologies in multifunctional integration.
[0004] The core challenge lies in achieving efficient coordination between power management and data storage within a limited space. Specifically, dynamic adaptability of power management, seamless access to data storage, and coordinated control between the two are key technical factors. Due to the lack of an effective protocol interaction mechanism, charging devices struggle to adjust their output voltage according to the needs of the phone. The integration of storage functions is limited by the synchronization of data transmission and power management. Furthermore, insufficiently precise logic design within the control unit can lead to system inefficiency or functional conflicts. These unresolved technical factors directly contribute to the unique challenge of the device's inability to simultaneously provide stable power and sufficient storage during long-duration video recording.
[0005] Therefore, the key issue in this research is how to design a circuit architecture that can dynamically manage battery charge and discharge, while seamlessly integrating storage functions while maintaining a power and data connection with the phone. Solving this problem will directly drive performance breakthroughs for portable devices in multiple application scenarios. Summary of the Invention
[0006] To achieve dynamic management of battery charging and discharging, as well as seamless integration of storage functions, while establishing a power and data connection with a mobile phone, this invention provides a charging device with storage functionality. This device can simultaneously charge mobile devices such as mobile phones and serve as an external storage device, allowing the phone to record long-term videos.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, As the first aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a charging device with a storage function, comprising the following components: a battery module, a storage module, a control module, a charge and discharge management module, and a shell, wherein a first external interface and a second external interface are provided on the shell, the charge and discharge management module is electrically connected to the battery module and the first external interface and the second external interface, the control module is electrically connected to the charge and discharge management module, and the control module is also electrically connected to the first external interface; the storage module is electrically connected to the first external interface; the second external interface is connected to an external power supply to charge the inside of the charging device, and the first external interface is connected to an external uplink device for discharging; the charge and discharge management module manages the charge and discharge process of the battery, the control module controls the charge and discharge management module, and the storage module obtains real-time data from the first external interface and saves it.
[0008] As a further elaboration of this technical solution: In one embodiment, the control module includes an MCU control module and a PD control module, wherein the MCU control module is used to control the charge and discharge management module, the PD control module is used to control the first external interface and the MCU control module, and the charge and discharge management module is used to manage the charge and discharge of the internal battery, charge the battery module through the second external interface, and then discharge the upstream device through the first external interface.
[0009] In one embodiment, the PD control module includes a PD protocol controller, which is used for the uplink device to communicate using the PD protocol and establish power and data connections.
[0010] In one embodiment, the charge and discharge management module includes a charge management and buck-boost circuit for charging the battery module and providing corresponding voltage according to the PD protocol of the first external interface and the second external interface.
[0011] In one embodiment, the storage module is composed of a card reader and a storage component, wherein the storage component is used to store data, and the card reader is used to control access to a storage chip.
[0012] In one embodiment, the real-time data acquired through the first external interface is a video signal and is stored in the storage component.
[0013] In one embodiment, the storage component is an SD card.
[0014] In one embodiment, the first external interface and the second external interface are both USB Type-C ports.
[0015] In one embodiment, the first external interface is a Type-C male connector with a cable, and the second external interface is a Type-C female connector. In one embodiment, the uplink device is a mobile phone.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that it can charge a mobile phone or other mobile device while serving as an external storage device to support the mobile phone or other mobile device to record video for a long time or obtain and store data in real time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 Circuit diagram of the charge and discharge management module Figure 2 MCU control module circuit diagram Figure 3 Circuit diagram of the storage module Figure 4 PD control module circuit diagram Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the charging device structure DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] The present invention discloses a charging device with a storage function. The following examples describe embodiments of the present invention in detail. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the following examples are merely illustrative and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. For examples where specific conditions are not specified, conventional conditions or those recommended by the manufacturer were followed.
[0020] Example 1: The purpose of this embodiment is to prepare a charging device with storage function, especially a charging device capable of storing real-time video. The specific operation steps and results are as follows: As the first aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a charging device with a storage function, comprising the following components: a battery module, a storage module, a control module, a charge and discharge management module, and a shell, wherein a first external interface and a second external interface are provided on the shell, the charge and discharge management module is electrically connected to the battery module and the first external interface and the second external interface, the control module is electrically connected to the charge and discharge management module, and the control module is also electrically connected to the first external interface; the storage module is electrically connected to the first external interface; the second external interface is connected to an external power supply to charge the internal part of the charging device, and the first external interface is connected to an external upstream device for discharging; the charge and discharge management module manages the charge and discharge process of the battery, the control module controls the charge and discharge management module, and the storage module obtains real-time data from the first external interface and saves it.
[0021] As a further elaboration of this technical solution: In one embodiment, the control module includes an MCU control module and a PD control module, wherein the MCU control module is used to control the charge and discharge management module, the PD control module is used to control the first external interface C1 and the MCU control module, and the charge and discharge management module is used to manage the charging and discharging of the internal battery, charging the battery module via the second external interface C2, and then discharging the battery module to the uplink device via the first external interface C1. The MCU control module includes an MCU chip U7. The MCU chip preferably uses CSU32P10-SOP14. CSU32P10 is an 8-bit CMOS single-chip RISC MCU with a 12-bit ADC and a built-in 2K×14-bit OTP program memory. It has high reliability and low power consumption, and is suitable for the low power consumption and high reliability requirements of the present invention.
[0022] The preferred PD control module of this embodiment includes a PD protocol controller, which is responsible for communicating with the upstream device using the PD protocol and establishing power and data connections. As shown in the schematic diagram. C1 is the upstream port of the present invention, which is a Type-C male connector with a wire, and C2 is a Type-C female connector. Among them, U2 is the PD protocol controller, which is responsible for communicating with the upstream device (such as a mobile phone) using the PD protocol and establishing power and data connections. U1 is a card reader circuit, which is used for mobile phone data and video storage after inserting an SD card. U6 is a battery charge and discharge management chip, which is used to manage the charge and discharge of the internal battery, charge the battery through the C2 port, and then discharge the upstream device through the C1 port. U7 is an MCU chip, which is used to receive control signals from U2 and output control signals to U6.
[0023] The preferred charge and discharge management module of this embodiment includes a charge management and buck-boost circuit, which is used to charge the battery module and provide corresponding voltage according to the PD protocol of the first external interface and the second external interface.
[0024] Among them, the above-mentioned U6 battery charge and discharge management chip preferably adopts the SW6236 chip. The SW6236 has the function of identifying the connection and removal of smart devices, and supports low current mode and wireless charging. Its standby power consumption is low, below 40μA@3.7V. The PD protocol controller chip of the above-mentioned U2 is LDR6020, which has a 16-bit RISC MCU with 3 groups of 6-way DRP USB-C and PD communication protocol processing modules and USB2.0 Device modules. It has USB PD3.1 communication function and has 262-byte non-folded PD3.1 long data packet communication capability. The preferred storage module of this embodiment is composed of a card reader and a storage component, wherein the storage component is used to store data, and the card reader is used to control access to the storage chip.
[0025] Preferably, in this embodiment, the real-time data acquired through the first external interface is a video signal and is stored in the storage component.
[0026] The preferred storage component in this embodiment is an SD card, which is convenient for expanding storage space and transferring saved data.
[0027] In this embodiment, the first external interface and the second external interface are preferably both USB Type-C ports. The Type-C port has a fast transmission speed, can provide bidirectional power supply, and has wide compatibility and can be used in a variety of devices.
[0028] In this embodiment, the preferred first external interface is a Type-C male connector with a cable, and the second external interface is a Type-C female connector. In this embodiment, the preferred uplink device is a mobile phone or other mobile device. The present invention can simultaneously charge a mobile phone or other mobile device and serve as an external storage device to support long-term video or other real-time data recording on the mobile device.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or substitute equivalents for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A charging device with storage function, characterized in that: The charging device includes the following components: a battery module, a storage module, a control module, a charge and discharge management module, and a shell, wherein the shell is provided with a first external interface and a second external interface, the charge and discharge management module is electrically connected to the battery module and the first external interface and the second external interface, the control module is electrically connected to the charge and discharge management module, and the control module is also electrically connected to the first external interface; the storage module is electrically connected to the first external interface; the second external interface is connected to an external power supply to charge the inside of the charging device, and the first external interface is connected to an external uplink device to discharge; the charge and discharge management module manages the charge and discharge process of the battery, the control module controls the charge and discharge management module, and the storage module obtains real-time data from the first external interface and saves it.
2. The charging device with storage function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control module includes an MCU control module and a PD control module, wherein the MCU control module is used to control the charge and discharge management module, the PD control module is used to control the first external interface and the MCU control module, and the charge and discharge management module is used to manage the charge and discharge of the internal battery, charge the battery module through the second external interface, and then discharge the upstream device through the first external interface.
3. The charging device with storage function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The PD control module includes a PD protocol controller, which is used for the uplink device to communicate with the PD protocol and establish power and data connections.
4. The charging device with storage function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The charge and discharge management module includes a charge management and a buck-boost circuit, which is used to charge the battery module and provide corresponding voltage according to the PD protocol of the first external interface and the second external interface.
5. The charging device with storage function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The storage module consists of a card reader and a storage component, wherein the storage component is used to store data, and the card reader is used to control access to the storage chip.
6. The charging device with storage function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The real-time data obtained through the first external interface is a video signal and is stored in the storage component.
7. The charging device with storage function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The storage component is an SD card.
8. The charging device with storage function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The uplink device is a mobile phone.
9. The charging device with storage function according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The first external interface and the second external interface are both USB Type-C ports.
10. The charging device with storage function according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first external interface is a Type-C male connector with a wire, and the second external interface is a Type-C female connector.