Modularly installed solar photovoltaic panel
Through the combined design of T-shaped card plate and H-shaped card rod, as well as the linear motor and spring return mechanism, the rapid installation and stable fixation of photovoltaic panels are achieved. Combined with a modular cleaning device and sewage discharge device, the problems of cumbersome installation and inconvenient cleaning and sewage discharge in the existing technology are solved, and the installation efficiency, cleaning effect and sewage treatment efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510648901.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The installation process of existing modularly installed solar photovoltaic panels is cumbersome, and the cleaning and sewage discharge are not efficient enough, and the convenience is insufficient.
The combination design of T-shaped card plate and H-shaped card rod is adopted, and the linear motor and spring return mechanism is combined to achieve rapid installation; the modular cleaning device achieves efficient cleaning through brush rollers and rotary nozzles; the modular sewage discharge device achieves rapid sewage discharge through water absorption sponges and drainage pipes.
The rapid installation and stable fixation of photovoltaic panels are achieved, and the installation efficiency and stability are improved; the cleaning effect is significantly improved, the impact of stains is reduced, and the power generation efficiency is improved; the sewage treatment efficiency is improved, and the device convenience is enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN120454590A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, in particular to a modularly installed solar photovoltaic panel. Background Art
[0002] Modularly installed solar photovoltaic panels are solar power generation systems that are designed with standardized components, flexible combinations, and quick installation. Their core feature is the modular structure, electrical connection, and control system, which makes the installation, expansion, and maintenance of photovoltaic panels more efficient and convenient. They are suitable for diverse scenarios such as rooftops, ground, agricultural greenhouses, and building exterior walls. In existing technologies, the process of assembling photovoltaic panels is not simple and efficient, and is relatively time-consuming and labor-intensive.
[0003] The patent with announcement number CN222052952U discloses a modular installed solar photovoltaic panel, which includes two base plates, the upper ends of the two base plates are symmetrically fixedly connected with a lifting mechanism, the upper parts of each two lifting mechanisms are commonly fixedly connected with a rotating mechanism, and the upper parts of the two rotating mechanisms are commonly rotatably connected with a mounting assembly, the front and rear sides of the outer side of the mounting assembly are symmetrically fixedly connected with a matching mechanism, and the four matching mechanisms are internally slidably connected with a clamping mechanism. The two photovoltaic panels can be installed by the mounting assembly, and at the same time, the photovoltaic panel can be clamped and fixed by the clamping mechanism with the assistance of the matching mechanism. The lifting mechanism can be raised and lowered under the rotatable cooperation of the rotating mechanism, so that the inclination angle of the two photovoltaic panels can be adjusted, thereby improving the practicality and universality of the device. Although this patent solves the above problems, it still has the problem that the installation mechanism is more complicated. Therefore, a modular installed solar photovoltaic panel is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a modularly installed solar photovoltaic panel in view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a modularly installed solar photovoltaic panel, including a bracket, the upper surface of the bracket is fixedly connected to a mounting rail, the inner surface of the mounting rail is slidably connected to a T-shaped card plate, the upper surface of the T-shaped card plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the photovoltaic panel body, the inner bottom surface of the bracket is fixedly connected to the energy storage box, the right side of the bracket is provided with a modular cleaning device for quickly cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel body, the front side of the bracket is provided with a modular sewage discharge device for quickly discharging dirt generated by cleaning the photovoltaic panel body, the front side surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a transmission plate, the inner surface of the top of the bracket is fixedly connected to a linear motor, the moving end of the linear motor is fixedly connected to a moving guide rail, the inner surface of the moving guide rail is slidably connected to an H-shaped card rod, the right end of the mounting rail is fixedly connected to a positioning plate, the inner surface of the positioning plate is slidably connected to a positioning shaft 1, and a bottom upper surface of the positioning shaft 1 and the positioning plate are provided between the positioning shaft 1 and the positioning plate. The spring, the positioning shaft slides from the lower surface of the mounting plate to the upper surface of the mounting plate, the energy storage box and the photovoltaic panel body are connected by a circuit, the photovoltaic panel body and the mounting plate are inserted into the mounting rail through the T-shaped card plate, and the T-shaped card plate is fully pushed into the mounting rail, so that the photovoltaic panel body can be quickly installed on the bracket for use. The energy generated by the photovoltaic panel body during use is transmitted to the energy storage box through the circuit for storage. When the T-shaped card plate is not fully pushed into the mounting rail, the transmission plate and the groove at the rear end of the H-shaped card rod are aligned. The H-shaped clamping rod is aligned, and then pushed backward. The H-shaped clamping rod slides in the moving guide rail and moves to the rear end of the moving guide rail, thereby engaging with the transmission plate. At this time, the linear motor is started, and the linear motor drives the moving guide rail and the H-shaped clamping rod to move to the left. The H-shaped clamping rod then drives the mounting plate and the T-shaped clamping plate to slide to the left in the mounting rail through the transmission plate until the T-shaped clamping plate is fully inserted into the mounting rail. At this time, the positioning shaft one loses the extrusion of the T-shaped clamping plate, and the elastic reset effect of the spring drives the positioning shaft one to slide upward in the positioning plate to reset and insert into the mounting plate.
[0006] The rear surface of the sliding seat is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the front end of the connecting plate and the bracket are fixedly connected, and the water pipe and the inner surface of the sliding seat are fixedly connected. The front end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the motor, and the motor and the front side of the sliding seat are fixedly connected, and the inner surfaces of the L-shaped plate and the H-shaped clamping rod contact each other. When the photovoltaic panel body produces stains during long-term use, the sliding seat is pushed to slide in the slide rail, the sliding seat drives the rotating shaft to move, and the rotating shaft drives the brush roller to move, and the brush roller contacts the surface of the photovoltaic panel body when it moves. The brush roller is driven by the driving mechanism to move the brush head and the moving guide rail, and the L-shaped plate is driven by the driving mechanism to move the brush head and the moving guide rail.
[0007] Preferably, the modular sewage discharge device includes a sewage channel, a sewage outlet is opened on the left side of the sewage channel, a drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sewage channel, a fixed shaft 1 is fixedly connected to the front side of the photovoltaic panel body, and a fixed shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sewage channel. The modular sewage discharge device also includes a clamping rod, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sewage channel, a water-absorbing sponge is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding plate, and a connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding plate. The inner surface of the connecting plate 2 is slidably connected to The second positioning shaft, the clamping rod and the inner surface of the drainage channel are fixedly connected, the drainage channel and the front end of the photovoltaic panel body are in contact with each other, the drainage pipe and the left side of the bracket are fixedly connected, the rear side of the sliding plate and the clamping rod are in contact with each other, the water-absorbing sponge and the inner surface of the drainage channel are in contact with each other, the upper surface of the connecting plate two and the lower surface of the connecting plate are in contact with each other, the second positioning shaft and the inner surface of the connecting plate are in contact with each other, a tension spring is provided between the lower surface of the top of the second positioning shaft and the upper surface of the connecting plate, a threaded hole is provided on the inner side of the fixed shaft one, and the fixed A threaded hole 2 is provided on the inner side of the second shaft. The sewage generated during the cleaning process of the photovoltaic panel body flows into the drainage channel through the inclined surface of the photovoltaic panel body, and then flows to the drainage outlet through the drainage channel. At this time, the sewage flows into the drainage pipe under the influence of gravity, and is discharged and collected through the drainage pipe. When the sewage needs to be centrally treated, the fixed shaft 2 and the fixed shaft 1 are connected, and then the fixed shaft 2 and the fixed shaft 1 are connected by bolts, thereby connecting the drainage channel to the photovoltaic panel body. When the drainage channel is not needed, the fixed shaft 2 and the fixed shaft 1 are separated to quickly drain the sewage. The channel is removed from the photovoltaic panel body, the positioning shaft 2 is pulled upward, and then the connecting plate 2 and the connecting plate 1 are connected, and the positioning shaft 2 is released. The elastic reset effect of the tension spring drives the positioning shaft 2 to move downward and insert into the connecting plate 2. At this time, the sliding seat and the connecting plate 1 move back and forth, driving the positioning shaft 2 and the connecting plate 2 to move back and forth. The connecting plate 2 drives the sliding plate and the water-absorbing sponge to slide back and forth in the sewage channel. The water-absorbing sponge absorbs the dirt in the sewage channel when it moves, and after absorbing the sewage, the water-absorbing sponge moves to the leftmost end of the sewage channel, is squeezed, and quickly squeezes the sewage out of the sewage outlet.
[0008] The present invention adopts the above technical solution, which can bring the following beneficial effects: 1. For modularly installed solar photovoltaic panels, the T-shaped card plate is fully pushed into the installation rail, so that the photovoltaic panel body can be quickly installed on the bracket for use. The H-shaped card rod then drives the mounting plate and the T-shaped card plate to be inserted into the mounting rail through the transmission plate, saving the physical strength of the workers and improving the installation efficiency. The elastic reset effect of the spring drives the positioning shaft to slide upward in the positioning plate to reset and insert the mounting plate, thereby locking the device and improving the installation stability.
[0009] 2. For the modularly installed solar photovoltaic panel, the brush roller contacts the surface of the photovoltaic panel body when it moves and removes the stains on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body, so as to prevent the photovoltaic panel body from being affected by the stains, resulting in a decrease in the effect of receiving light energy and affecting the power generation efficiency. The rotating shaft drives the brush roller to rotate, and when the brush roller rotates, it can enhance the contact efficiency of the friction force with the surface of the photovoltaic panel body, thereby improving the effect of removing stains.
[0010] 3. For the modularly installed solar photovoltaic panel, the rotating nozzle sprays clean water onto the surface of the photovoltaic panel body, and then the brush roller is used to clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel body, which can remove stains that are difficult to clean, improve the cleaning effect, and further avoid the stains affecting the photovoltaic panel body's ability to receive light energy. The brush roller and the rotating nozzle move back and forth left and right, so that the device continuously reciprocates to clean the photovoltaic panel body, further improving the cleaning effect and ease of use.
[0011] 4. With the modularly installed solar photovoltaic panel, sewage flows into the drainage pipe due to gravity, and is discharged and collected through the drainage pipe, which improves the processing efficiency after the device is cleaned and facilitates the rapid reuse of the device. The fixed axis 2 and the fixed axis 1 are connected by bolts to connect the sewage channel to the photovoltaic panel body. The fixed axis 2 and the fixed axis 1 are separated to quickly remove the sewage channel from the photovoltaic panel body, making it convenient for modular processing of the device.
[0012] 5. The modularly installed solar photovoltaic panel absorbs the dirt in the drainage channel when the water-absorbing sponge moves, preventing the dirt from adhering to the drainage channel and solidifying, thereby improving the drainage effect. After absorbing the sewage, the water-absorbing sponge moves to the leftmost end of the drainage channel and is squeezed and quickly squeezes the sewage out of the drainage port, thereby improving the sewage recovery and discharge efficiency, making the photovoltaic panel body dry quickly, and allowing the photovoltaic panel to be put into use more quickly after cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front side three-dimensional structure of the bracket of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a half-section structure of the side and bottom surfaces of the mounting rail of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the front side three-dimensional structure of the modular cleaning device of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the front side three-dimensional structure of the modular sewage discharge device of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of C in the middle; Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of D in the middle.
[0014] In the figure: 1. bracket; 2. mounting rail; 3. T-shaped clamping plate; 4. mounting plate; 5. photovoltaic panel body; 6. energy storage box; 7. modular cleaning device; 8. modular sewage discharge device; 9. transmission plate; 10. linear motor; 11. moving guide rail; 12. H-shaped clamping rod; 13. positioning plate; 14. positioning axis 1; 71. connecting plate; 72. slide rail; 73. sliding seat; 74. rotating shaft; 75. brush roller; 76. water pipe; 77. rotating nozzle; 78. L-shaped plate; 79. connecting plate 1; 81. sewage channel; 82. sewage outlet; 83. drainage pipe; 84. fixed axis 1; 85. fixed axis 2; 86. clamping rod; 87. sliding plate; 88. water-absorbing sponge; 89. connecting plate 2; 810. positioning axis 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0016] See also Figures 1-9, one embodiment of the present invention is: a modular installed solar photovoltaic panel, including a bracket 1, the upper surface of the bracket 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting rail 2, the inner surface of the mounting rail 2 is slidably connected to a T-shaped card board 3, the upper surface of the T-shaped card board 3 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 4, the upper surface of the mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected to a photovoltaic panel body 5, and the inner bottom surface of the bracket 1 is fixedly connected to an energy storage box 6. The T-shaped card board 3 is completely pushed into the mounting rail 2, so that the photovoltaic panel body 5 is quickly installed on the bracket 1 for use, and the H-shaped card rod 12 then drives the mounting plate 4 and the T-shaped card board 3 to be inserted into the mounting rail 2 through the transmission plate 9, which saves the physical strength of the staff and improves the installation efficiency. A modular cleaning device 7 for quickly cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 5 is provided on the right side of the bracket 1, and a device for quickly discharging photovoltaic A modular sewage discharge device 8 for cleaning the dirt generated by the panel body 5, the front side of the mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected to a transmission plate 9, the top inner surface of the bracket 1 is fixedly connected to a linear motor 10, the moving end of the linear motor 10 is fixedly connected to a moving guide rail 11, the inner surface of the moving guide rail 11 is slidably connected to an H-shaped clamping rod 12, the right end of the mounting rail 2 is fixedly connected to a positioning plate 13, the inner surface of the positioning plate 13 is slidably connected to a positioning shaft 14, a spring is provided between the bottom upper surface of the positioning shaft 14 and the positioning plate 13, the positioning shaft 14 slides from the lower surface of the mounting plate 4 to pass through the upper surface of the mounting plate 4, the energy storage box 6 and the photovoltaic panel body 5 are connected through a circuit, and the elastic reset action of the spring drives the positioning shaft 14 to slide upward in the positioning plate 13 to reset and insert into the mounting plate 4, thereby locking the device and improving the installation stability.
[0017] Working principle: Insert the photovoltaic panel body 5 and the mounting plate 4 into the mounting rail 2 through the T-shaped card plate 3, and push the T-shaped card plate 3 completely into the mounting rail 2, so that the photovoltaic panel body 5 can be quickly installed on the bracket 1 for use. The energy generated by the photovoltaic panel body 5 during use is transmitted to the energy storage box 6 through the circuit for storage. When the T-shaped card plate 3 is not fully pushed into the mounting rail 2, align the transmission plate 9 with the groove at the rear end of the H-shaped card rod 12, and then push the H-shaped card rod 12 backward. The H-shaped card rod 12 slides in the movable guide rail 11 and moves to the rear end of the movable guide rail 11, thereby aligning with the transmission plate 9. The movable plate 9 is engaged, and the linear motor 10 is started at this time. The linear motor 10 drives the movable guide rail 11 and the H-shaped clamping rod 12 to move to the left, and the H-shaped clamping rod 12 then drives the mounting plate 4 and the T-shaped clamping plate 3 to slide to the left in the mounting clamping rail 2 through the transmission plate 9 until the T-shaped clamping plate 3 is fully inserted into the mounting clamping rail 2, saving the physical strength of the staff and improving the installation efficiency. At this time, the positioning shaft 14 loses the squeezing of the T-shaped clamping plate 3, and the elastic reset effect of the spring drives the positioning shaft 14 to slide upward in the positioning plate 13 to reset and insert into the mounting plate 4, thereby locking the device and improving the installation stability.
[0018] See also Figures 1-9The brush roller 75 is fixedly connected to the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 5 when the brush roller 75 moves, and the brush roller 75 contacts the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 5 and removes the stains on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 5, thereby preventing the photovoltaic panel body 5 from being affected by the stains and causing the effect of receiving light energy to decrease, thereby affecting the power generation efficiency. The rotating shaft 74 drives the brush roller 75 to rotate. When the brush roller 75 rotates, it can enhance the contact efficiency of the friction force with the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 5, thereby improving the effect of removing stains. The modular cleaning device 7 also includes a water pipe 76, and the circumferential surface of the water pipe 76 is rotatably connected to the rotating nozzle 77. The left side of the sliding seat 73 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate 78, and the rear side of the sliding seat 73 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 79. The connecting plate 71 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bracket 1, the water pipe 76 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sliding seat 73, the front end of the rotating shaft 74 is fixedly connected to the motor, and the motor and the front side of the sliding seat 73 are fixedly connected. The L-shaped plate 78 and the inner surface of the H-shaped clamping rod 12 contact each other, and the rotating nozzle 77 sprays clean water onto the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 5. At this time, the brush roller 75 is used to clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 5, which can remove stains that are difficult to clean, improve the cleaning effect, and further avoid stains affecting the effect of the photovoltaic panel body 5 on receiving light energy. The brush roller 75 and the rotating nozzle 77 move back and forth left and right, so that the device continues to reciprocate to clean the photovoltaic panel body 5, further improving the cleaning effect and convenience of use.
[0019] Working principle: When the photovoltaic panel body 5 generates stains during long-term use, the sliding seat 73 is pushed to slide in the sliding rail 72, and the sliding seat 73 drives the rotating shaft 74 to move, and the rotating shaft 74 drives the brush roller 75 to move. When the brush roller 75 moves, it contacts the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 5 and removes the stains on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 5, so as to avoid the photovoltaic panel body 5 being affected by the stains and causing the effect of receiving light energy to decrease, thereby affecting the power generation efficiency. During the movement of the sliding seat 73, the motor is started, and the motor drives the rotating shaft 74 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 74 drives the brush roller 75 to rotate. When the brush roller 75 rotates, it can enhance the contact efficiency of the friction force with the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 5, thereby improving the effect of removing stains. The water pipe 76 is docked with the water gun, and the sliding seat 73 drives the water pipe 76 and the rotating nozzle 77 to move when the sliding seat 73 moves. The water pipe 76 sprays clean water onto the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 5 through the rotating nozzle 77. The brush roller 75 cleans the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 5, which can remove stains that are difficult to clean, improve the cleaning effect, and further prevent stains from affecting the effect of the photovoltaic panel body 5 on receiving light energy. The linear motor 10 is started, and the linear motor 10 drives the movable guide rail 11 and the H-shaped clamping rod 12 to move to the right and reset, and then aligns the front end groove of the H-shaped clamping rod 12 with the L-shaped plate 78, and then pulls the H-shaped clamping rod 12 forward and engages with the L-shaped plate 78. At this time, the linear motor 10 is set to move back and forth, and the linear motor 10 drives the L-shaped plate 78 to move back and forth left and right through the movable guide rail 11 and the H-shaped clamping rod 12, and the L-shaped plate 78 drives the sliding seat 73 to move back and forth left and right, and the sliding seat 73 then drives the brush roller 75 and the rotating nozzle 77 to move back and forth left and right through the rotating shaft 74 and the water pipe 76, so that the device continuously reciprocates to clean the photovoltaic panel body 5, further improving the cleaning effect and convenience of use.
[0020] See also Figures 1-9Based on the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the modular sewage discharge device 8 includes a sewage channel 81, a sewage outlet 82 is opened on the left side of the sewage channel 81, a drainage pipe 83 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sewage channel 81, a fixed shaft 1 84 is fixedly connected to the front side of the photovoltaic panel body 5, and a fixed shaft 2 85 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sewage channel 81. Sewage flows into the drainage pipe 83 under the influence of gravity and is discharged and collected through the drainage pipe 83, which improves the processing efficiency of the device after cleaning and facilitates the rapid reuse of the device. , connect the fixed shaft 2 85 and the fixed shaft 1 84 by bolts, so as to connect the drainage channel 81 to the photovoltaic panel body 5, separate the fixed shaft 2 85 and the fixed shaft 1 84, so as to quickly remove the drainage channel 81 from the photovoltaic panel body 5, and facilitate modular processing of the device. The modular drainage device 8 also includes a clamping rod 86, and the inner surface of the drainage channel 81 is slidably connected to a sliding plate 87. The left side of the sliding plate 87 is fixedly connected to a water-absorbing sponge 88, and the right side of the sliding plate 87 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 2 89. The connecting plate 2 89 is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding plate 87. The inner surface is slidably connected with a positioning shaft 2 810, the clamping rod 86 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the drainage channel 81, the drainage channel 81 and the front end of the photovoltaic panel body 5 are in contact with each other, the drainage pipe 83 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bracket 1, the rear side of the sliding plate 87 and the clamping rod 86 are in contact with each other, the water-absorbing sponge 88 and the inner surface of the drainage channel 81 are in contact with each other, the upper surface of the connecting plate 2 89 and the lower surface of the connecting plate 1 79 are in contact with each other, the positioning shaft 2 810 and the inner surface of the connecting plate 1 79 are in contact with each other, the lower surface of the top of the positioning shaft 2 810 and the upper surface of the connecting plate 1 79 are in contact with each other, and the upper surface of the positioning shaft 2 810 and the upper surface of the connecting plate 1 A tension spring is provided between the surfaces, a threaded hole 1 is provided on the inner side of the fixed shaft 1 84, and a threaded hole 2 is provided on the inner side of the fixed shaft 2 85. When the water-absorbing sponge 88 moves, it absorbs the dirt in the drainage channel 81 to prevent the dirt from adhering to the drainage channel 81 and solidifying, thereby improving the drainage effect. After the water-absorbing sponge 88 absorbs the sewage, it moves to the leftmost end of the drainage channel 81 and is squeezed to quickly squeeze the sewage out of the drainage outlet 82, thereby improving the sewage recovery and discharge efficiency, allowing the photovoltaic panel body 5 to dry quickly, so that the photovoltaic panel can be put into use more quickly after cleaning.
[0021] Working principle: The sewage generated during the cleaning process of the photovoltaic panel body 5 flows into the drainage channel 81 through the inclined surface of the photovoltaic panel body 5, and then flows to the drainage outlet 82 through the drainage channel 81. At this time, the sewage flows into the drainage pipe 83 under the influence of gravity, and is discharged and collected through the drainage pipe 83, which improves the treatment efficiency of the device after cleaning and facilitates the rapid reuse of the device. When the sewage needs to be centrally treated, the fixed shaft 2 85 and the fixed shaft 1 84 are docked, and then the fixed shaft 2 85 and the fixed shaft 1 84 are connected by bolts to connect the drainage channel 81 with the photovoltaic panel body 5. When the drainage channel 81 is not needed, the fixed shaft 2 85 and the fixed shaft 1 84 are separated to quickly remove the drainage channel 81 from the photovoltaic panel body 5, which is convenient for modular processing of the device. Pull the positioning shaft 2 810 upwards, and then Then, connect the connecting plate 2 89 with the connecting plate 1 79, loosen the positioning shaft 2 810, and the elastic reset effect of the tension spring drives the positioning shaft 2 810 to move downward and insert into the connecting plate 2 89. At this time, the sliding seat 73 and the connecting plate 1 79 move back and forth, driving the positioning shaft 2 810 and the connecting plate 2 89 to move back and forth. The connecting plate 2 89 drives the sliding plate 87 and the water-absorbing sponge 88 to slide back and forth in the sewage channel 81. When the water-absorbing sponge 88 moves, it absorbs the dirt in the sewage channel 81 to prevent the dirt from adhering to the sewage channel 81 and solidifying, thereby improving the sewage discharge effect. After absorbing the sewage, the water-absorbing sponge 88 moves to the leftmost end of the sewage channel 81 and is squeezed and quickly squeezes the sewage out of the sewage outlet 82, thereby improving the sewage recovery and discharge efficiency, making the photovoltaic panel body 5 dry quickly, so that the photovoltaic panel can be put into use more quickly after cleaning.
[0022] The present invention provides a modular solar photovoltaic panel. There are numerous methods and approaches for implementing this technical solution. The foregoing merely represents a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art may make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such improvements and modifications are also within the scope of protection of the present invention. Any components not specified in this embodiment may be implemented using existing technologies.
Claims
1. A modularly mounted solar photovoltaic panel, comprising a bracket (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting rail (2), the inner surface of the mounting rail (2) is slidably connected to a T-shaped card plate (3), the upper surface of the T-shaped card plate (3) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (4), the upper surface of the mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected to a photovoltaic panel body (5), the inner bottom surface of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected to an energy storage box (6), the right side of the bracket (1) is provided with a modular cleaning device (7) for quickly cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel body (5), and the front side of the bracket (1) is provided with a cleaning device for quickly cleaning the photovoltaic panel body (5). A modular sewage discharge device (8) for cleaning the dirt generated by the photovoltaic panel body (5), wherein the front side of the mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected to a transmission plate (9), the inner surface of the top of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a linear motor (10), the moving end of the linear motor (10) is fixedly connected to a moving guide rail (11), the inner surface of the moving guide rail (11) is slidably connected to an H-shaped clamping rod (12), the right end of the mounting clamping rail (2) is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (13), and the inner surface of the positioning plate (13) is slidably connected to a positioning shaft (14).
2. A modularly installed solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring is provided between the upper surface of the bottom end of the positioning shaft (14) and the positioning plate (13); the positioning shaft (14) slides from the lower surface of the mounting plate (4) and penetrates the upper surface of the mounting plate (4); and the energy storage box (6) and the photovoltaic panel body (5) are connected via a circuit.
3. The modular solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The modular cleaning device (7) comprises a connecting plate (71), the upper surface of the connecting plate (71) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (72), the inner surface of the slide rail (72) is slidably connected to a slide seat (73), the inner surface of the slide seat (73) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (74), and the circumferential surface of the slide seat (73) is fixedly connected to a brush roller (75).
4. The modularly installed solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The modular cleaning device (7) further comprises a water pipe (76), the circumferential surface of the water pipe (76) being rotatably connected to a rotating nozzle (77), the left side of the sliding seat (73) being fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate (78), and the rear side of the sliding seat (73) being fixedly connected to a connecting plate (79).
5. The modularly installed solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting plate (71) and the front and rear sides of the bracket (1) are fixedly connected, the water pipe (76) and the inner surface of the sliding seat (73) are fixedly connected, the front end of the rotating shaft (74) is fixedly connected to the motor, and the motor and the front side of the sliding seat (73) are fixedly connected, and the L-shaped plate (78) and the inner surface of the H-shaped clamping rod (12) are in contact with each other.
6. The modularly installed solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The modular sewage discharge device (8) includes a sewage discharge channel (81), a sewage discharge port (82) is opened on the left side of the sewage discharge channel (81), a drainage pipe (83) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sewage discharge channel (81), a fixed shaft 1 (84) is fixedly connected to the front side of the photovoltaic panel body (5), and a fixed shaft 2 (85) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sewage discharge channel (81).
7. The modularly installed solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 6, characterized in that: The modular sewage discharge device (8) also includes a clamping rod (86), the inner surface of the sewage channel (81) is slidably connected to a sliding plate (87), the left side of the sliding plate (87) is fixedly connected to a water-absorbing sponge (88), the right side of the sliding plate (87) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 2 (89), and the inner surface of the connecting plate 2 (89) is slidably connected to a positioning shaft 2 (810).
8. The modularly installed solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping rod (86) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the drainage channel (81), the drainage channel (81) and the front end of the photovoltaic panel body (5) are in contact with each other, the drainage pipe (83) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bracket (1), the rear side of the sliding plate (87) and the clamping rod (86) are in contact with each other, the water-absorbing sponge (88) and the inner surface of the drainage channel (81) are in contact with each other, the upper surface of the connecting plate 2 (89) and the lower surface of the connecting plate 1 (79) are in contact with each other, the positioning shaft 2 (810) and the inner surface of the connecting plate 1 (79) are in contact with each other, a tension spring is provided between the lower surface of the top end of the positioning shaft 2 (810) and the upper surface of the connecting plate 1 (79), a threaded hole 1 is provided on the inner side of the fixed shaft 1 (84), and a threaded hole 2 is provided on the inner side of the fixed shaft 2 (85).