A vertical type material conveying device for processing radix codonopsis vinegar

By using scraping and spraying components of a vertical conveying device in the processing of Codonopsis pilosula vinegar, the problems of adhesion and cross-contamination during the conveying process are solved, achieving an efficient and clean conveying process and ensuring the quality and safety of Codonopsis pilosula vinegar.

CN120462873BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17CHANGZHI COUNTY YINCHENG TIEFU VINEGAR IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510977412.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-16
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2045-07-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The raw materials for Codonopsis pilosula vinegar are prone to sticking to the conveyor belt during transportation, which leads to poor material discharge, accumulation and blockage, affecting the conveying efficiency and potentially causing cross-contamination and quality risks.

Method used

It adopts a vertical conveying device, equipped with scraping and spraying components. The motor-driven shovel removes adhering materials, and the high-pressure water mist spray and cleaning components thoroughly remove residual materials, ensuring the cleanliness of the conveyor belt.

Benefits of technology

This effectively avoids material accumulation and blockage, improves conveying efficiency, reduces the risk of cross-contamination, and ensures the consistency and purity of Codonopsis pilosula vinegar.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A vertical material conveying device for processing radix ginseng vinegar belongs to the technical field of radix ginseng vinegar processing and material conveying. In order to solve the problems of low material conveying efficiency, cross-contamination of raw materials and quality risk caused by adhesion and residue of raw materials during the conveying process of the existing conveying device, the application comprises a material conveying device main body, a conveying belt is installed on the material conveying device main body, a plurality of partitions are installed on the conveying belt, a scraping assembly, a cleaning assembly and a spraying assembly are installed on the material conveying device main body, the scraping assembly comprises a support fixedly connected to the conveying device main body, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the support, a meandering groove is formed in the fixed plate, a first motor is installed on the fixed plate, and a rotating column is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor. The application can reduce the accumulation of raw materials, remove the residual radix ginseng vinegar raw materials on the conveying belt, avoid the possibility of mixing residual materials into subsequent batches of materials, and reduce the risk of cross-contamination of products.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of processing and conveying of radix ginseng vinegar, in particular to a vertical conveying device for radix ginseng vinegar processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Radix ginseng vinegar is a characteristic health vinegar that combines traditional vinegar brewing process and medicinal value of radix ginseng. The production of radix ginseng vinegar generally follows the traditional vinegar brewing process, including cooking, saccharification, cooling, screening, precipitation and fermentation. After the raw materials of radix ginseng vinegar are cooked, saccharified and cooled, the treated raw materials need to be conveyed to the screening equipment for screening by a conveying device. Therefore, a vertical conveying device is needed for conveying.

[0003] At present, the radix ginseng vinegar raw materials are mostly conveyed by a conveying belt. However, the radix ginseng vinegar raw materials have high sugar content and strong viscosity, which are easy to adhere to the conveying belt, resulting in adhesion and cohesion during discharging, increasing the friction between the material and the conveying belt, slowing down the flow speed, even causing accumulation and blockage, reducing the conveying efficiency, affecting the timely conveying of the raw materials to the screening device, and further interfering with the continuity of the subsequent processes such as cooking and fermentation. In addition, when the empty conveying belt rotates, the raw materials will be left on the conveying belt, which are easy to mix with the subsequent batch of materials, causing cross-contamination. Especially in a high-temperature and humid environment, the residual materials are easy to deteriorate and mold, not only polluting the raw materials, but also interfering with the fermentation process, resulting in problems such as odor, quality degradation and other problems of the finished product, seriously affecting the quality and safety of the radix ginseng vinegar.

[0004] In view of the above problems, a vertical conveying device for radix ginseng vinegar processing is proposed. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a vertical conveying device for radix ginseng vinegar processing. The device is used for work, thereby solving the problems of low conveying efficiency, cross-contamination of raw materials and quality risk caused by adhesion and residue of raw materials in the conveying process of the existing conveying device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: A vertical material conveying device for processing Dangshen vinegar, comprising a material conveying device body, a conveying belt is installed on the material conveying device body, a plurality of partitions are installed on the conveying belt, a scraping assembly, a cleaning assembly and a spraying assembly are installed on the material conveying device body, the scraping assembly comprises a support fixedly connected to the material conveying device body, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the support, a meandering groove is formed in the fixed plate, a first motor is installed on the fixed plate, an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating column, a crank is fixedly sleeved with the rotating column, a sliding rail is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, a sliding seat is slidingly connected to the sliding rail, a connecting seat is vertically slidingly arranged on the sliding seat, an inlaid rod is fixedly connected to the end side of the connecting seat, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the connecting seat, a connecting handle is fixedly connected to the end side of the connecting rod, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting handle, and a shovel hopper is fixedly connected to the end side of the rotating shaft.

[0007] Further, the fixed plate side wall is fixedly connected with a mounting bracket, and the first motor and the fixed plate are fixedly connected through the mounting bracket.

[0008] Further, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the crank, the inlaid rod is slidingly connected with the arc-shaped groove, and the inlaid rod is slidingly connected with the meandering groove.

[0009] Further, a torsion spring one is sleeved with the rotating shaft, one end of the torsion spring one is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting handle, the other end of the torsion spring one is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shovel hopper, an abutting block one is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting handle, an abutting block one is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the abutting block one and the abutting block one are arranged on the same circumferential surface.

[0010] Further, the cleaning assembly comprises a base frame fixedly connected to the material conveying device body, a T-shaped column is rotatably connected to the base frame, a handle is fixedly sleeved with the T-shaped column, an abutting block two is fixedly connected to the base frame, a torsion spring two is sleeved with the handle, one end of the torsion spring two is fixedly connected to the side wall of the handle, and the other end of the torsion spring two is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base frame.

[0011] Further, the base frame, the T-shaped column, the handle and the like are symmetrically provided with two, one of the handles is fixedly connected with a second motor, an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, the other handle is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod, a cleaning brush is threadedly installed on the reciprocating screw rod, and a clamping groove for clamping the clamping plate is formed in the other side of the cleaning brush.

[0012] Furthermore, the spray assembly includes an eccentric shaft fixedly connected to the side wall of the T-shaped column, a connecting rod is hinged on the eccentric shaft, and a piston is hinged on the other end of the connecting rod.

[0013] Furthermore, a water storage tank is placed on the end side of the main body of the feeding device, and the end side of the water storage tank is connected to a water inlet pipe, a support block is installed on the water inlet pipe, and the support block is fixedly connected to the main body of the feeding device, and the end side of the water inlet pipe is connected to a water pump, and the piston slides in contact with the water pump, and the end side of the water pump is connected to a water outlet pipe, and the end side of the water outlet pipe is connected to a transfer pipe, and the transfer pipe is connected to a plurality of one-way air outlet nozzles.

[0014] Furthermore, a water inlet one-way valve is installed at the connection point between the water inlet pipe and the water pump cylinder, and a water outlet one-way valve is installed at the connection point between the water pump cylinder and the water outlet pipe.

[0015] Furthermore, a water pool is installed at the end of the feeding device body.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The circular motion of the rotating column and the crank is driven by the first motor, and the linkage of the embedded rod, the sliding seat and the connecting handle is coordinated to enable the shovel hopper to achieve precise up and down movement and horizontal translation. When the shovel hopper is in contact with the surface of the conveyor belt, it can efficiently remove the highly viscous codonopsis vinegar raw materials that adhere to it, avoiding problems such as poor material discharge and accumulation blockage caused by material adhesion; and the raw materials can be thrown into the screening device to make the material distribution more even, effectively avoiding problems such as insufficient screening and low processing efficiency caused by local accumulation, providing stable raw material conditions for subsequent steaming, fermentation and other links, and helping to improve the quality consistency of codonopsis vinegar products. Through a series of cleaning processes such as pre-spraying, cleaning components, high-pressure water mist spraying and pool flushing, the residual Codonopsis vinegar raw materials on the conveyor belt can be fully and thoroughly removed, eliminating the possibility of residual materials mixing into subsequent batches of materials from the source, reducing the risk of product cross-contamination, and effectively ensuring the purity of the Codonopsis vinegar raw materials, providing a reliable foundation for subsequent processing; reducing the deterioration and mildew of materials due to residues, ensuring that the fermentation process of Codonopsis vinegar will not be affected by deteriorated raw materials and fermentation abnormalities, ensuring the stability of the fermentation environment, and laying the foundation for the production of high-quality and pure-flavored Codonopsis vinegar. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 2 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 3 Structure diagram of the scraping assembly of the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 Structure diagram of the partial components of the scraping assembly of the present application;

[0022] Figure 5 Structure diagram of the scraping assembly of the present application; Figure 4 Structure diagram of the side view angle of the present application;

[0023] Figure 6 Structure diagram of the connecting handle and the connecting installation of the bucket of the present application;

[0024] Figure 7 Structure diagram of the scraping assembly of the present application; Figure 6 Structure diagram of the enlarged view of A in the present application;

[0025] Figure 8 Structure diagram of the scraping assembly of the present application; Figure 6 Structure diagram of the enlarged view of B in the present application;

[0026] Figure 9 Structure diagram of the cleaning assembly and the spraying assembly of the present application;

[0027] Figure 10 Structure diagram of the installation of the cleaning assembly, the eccentric shaft, etc. of the present application;

[0028] Figure 11 Structure diagram of the partial components of the cleaning assembly of the present application;

[0029] Figure 12 Structure diagram of the cleaning assembly of the present application; Figure 9 Structure diagram of the side view angle of the present application;

[0030] Figure 13 Structure diagram of the cross-section of the water inlet pipe, the water pumping cylinder and the water outlet pipe of the present application;

[0031] Figure 14 Structure diagram of the cleaning assembly of the present application; Figure 11 Structure diagram of the exploded view of the present application;

[0032] Figure 15 Structure diagram of the cleaning assembly of the present application; Figure 12 Structure diagram of the partial structure of the present application.

[0033] As shown in the figure, 1 is the main body of the feeding device, 2 is the conveying belt, 3 is the partition plate, 4 is the scraping assembly, 41 is the support column, 42 is the fixed plate, 421 is the back-shaped groove, 43 is the mounting frame, 44 is the first motor, 45 is the rotating column, 46 is the crank, 461 is the arc-shaped groove, 47 is the sliding rail, 48 is the sliding seat, 49 is the connecting seat, 410 is the embedded rod, 411 is the connecting rod, 412 is the connecting handle, 413 is the abutting block one, 414 is the rotating shaft, 415 is the abutting block one, 416 is the shovel hopper, 417 is the torsional spring one, 5 is the cleaning assembly, 51 is the base frame, 52 is the T-shaped column, 53 is the abutting block two, 54 is the rotating handle, 55 is the torsional spring two, 56 is the second motor, 57 is the rotating rod, 58 is the clamping plate, 59 is the cleaning brush, 510 is the clamping groove, 511 is the reciprocating screw rod, 6 is the spraying assembly, 61 is the eccentric shaft, 62 is the connecting rod, 63 is the piston, 64 is the water pumping cylinder, 65 is the water inlet pipe, 651 is the water inlet check valve, 652 is the supporting block, 66 is the water storage tank, 67 is the water outlet pipe, 671 is the water outlet check valve, 68 is the transfer pipe, 69 is the one-way air outlet nozzle, and 610 is the water tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0035] In order to solve the technical problem that the sticky nature of the radix ginseng vinegar causes it to adhere to the surface of the conveying belt 2 during conveying, thereby affecting the stable conveying of the raw materials, such as Figures 1-8 As shown in the figure, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0036] A vertical feeding device for processing codonopsis vinegar includes a feeding device body 1, a conveyor belt 2 is installed on the feeding device body 1, and is used to feed codonopsis raw materials. A plurality of partitions 3 are installed on the conveyor belt 2. The function of the partitions 3 is to separate the codonopsis raw materials on the conveyor belt 2 into independent units, thereby preventing the raw materials from piling up or sliding during the conveying process and ensuring the stability and uniformity of the conveying. A scraping assembly 4 is installed on the feeding device body 1, and the scraping assembly 4 includes a pillar 41 fixedly connected to the feeding device body 1, a fixing plate 42 is fixed on the pillar 41, a circular groove 421 is opened on the fixing plate 42, a first motor 44 is installed on the fixing plate 42, the output end of the first motor 44 is fixedly connected to a rotating column 45, the outer ring of the rotating column 45 is fixedly sleeved with a crank 46, a slide rail 47 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 42, a slide seat 48 is slidably connected to the slide rail 47, a connecting seat 49 is vertically slid on the slide seat 48, an embedded rod 410 is fixedly connected to the end side of the connecting seat 49, a connecting rod 411 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 49, a connecting handle 412 is fixedly connected to the end side of the connecting rod 411, a rotating shaft 414 is rotatably connected to the connecting handle 412, and a shovel bucket 416 is fixedly connected to the end side of the rotating shaft 414.

[0037] A mounting bracket 43 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate 42 , and the first motor 44 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 42 via the mounting bracket 43 .

[0038] An arcuate groove 461 is formed on the crank 46 , and the embedded rod 410 is slidably connected to the arcuate groove 461 , and the embedded rod 410 is slidably connected to the circular groove 421 .

[0039] A torsion spring 417 is sleeved around the outer ring of the rotating shaft 414. One end of the torsion spring 417 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting handle 412, and the other end of the torsion spring 417 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shovel bucket 416. When the shovel bucket 416 encounters resistance during operation, it rotates a certain angle. At this time, the torsion spring 417 is compressed or stretched, generating a restoring force. An abutment block 413 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting handle 412, and a resistance block 415 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 414. The abutment block 413 and the resistance block 415 are arranged on the same circumferential surface. The cooperation between the two limits the maximum rotation angle of the shovel bucket 416, preventing the shovel bucket 416 from excessive rotation and affecting the scraping effect. When the resistance disappears, the shovel bucket 416 returns to its initial position under the action of the torsion spring 417.

[0040] Specifically, since the raw material of Codonopsis vinegar has a high sugar content and strong viscosity, it is very easy to adhere to the surface of the conveyor belt 2 during the transportation process. This adhesion phenomenon will not only cause adhesion problems when unloading, increase the friction between the material and the conveyor belt 2, slow down the flow rate of the raw material, but may even cause material accumulation and blockage, seriously weaken the conveying capacity of the feeding device, affect the timely delivery of the raw materials to the designated location, and thus interfere with the smoothness of the entire processing flow.

[0041] To solve this problem, in use, the conveyor belt 2 is started, the raw materials are evenly poured into the belt surface, and the conveyor belt 2 starts to convey under the drive of the conveyor belt 2. The partitions 3 distributed at equal intervals on the conveyor belt 2 guide the raw materials to move forward and avoid accumulation and confusion. During the conveying of the raw materials, the first motor 44 is started, power is transmitted to the rotating column 45 fixedly connected with the motor, so that the rotating column 45 rotates on the fixed plate 42. Since the rotating column 45 is fixedly connected with the crank 46, and the embedded rod 410 is in close sliding fit with the arc-shaped groove 461 in the crank 46, the rotating movement of the rotating column 45 is instantaneously converted into the circumferential movement of the crank 46. With the rotation of the crank 46, the arc-shaped groove 461 pushes the embedded rod 410 to move, and at the same time, the embedded rod 410 is constrained by the back-shaped groove 421 and can only slide along a specific track. When the embedded rod 410 moves to the lower left corner of the back-shaped groove 421, it drives the connecting seat 49 connected therewith to slide downward in the sliding seat 48, thereby synchronously moving the connecting handle 412 and the shovel 416 downward.

[0042] When the partition 3 runs to the highest point with the conveyor belt 2 and contacts the downward-moving shovel 416, the shovel 416 rotates around the rotating shaft 414 and twists the torsional spring 417 to generate a torque. When the embedded rod 410 is pushed to the lower left corner of the back-shaped groove 421, the shovel 416 is just attached to the surface of the conveyor belt 2 and starts to perform the shoveling action. At this time, the rotating column 45 continuously drives the crank 46 to rotate. In the process of the embedded rod 410 moving horizontally along the back-shaped groove 421, the sliding seat 48 and the connecting seat 49 drive the shovel 416 to synchronously translate on the sliding rail 47. Since the shovel 416 is always closely attached to the surface of the conveyor belt 2, it maintains a stable posture during the translation process and continuously scrapes the adhered materials. When the shovel 416 moves to the arc-shaped discharging position of the conveyor belt 2 and is separated from the surface of the conveyor belt 2, the torsional spring 417 loses the external constraint and drives the rotating shaft 414 and the shovel 416 to quickly rotate by relying on the torque. When the abutting block one 413 on the rotating shaft 414 contacts the abutting block one 415, the shovel 416 completes the maximum angle rotation and accurately throws the scooped raw materials into the screening device. This design not only efficiently removes the materials accumulated on the surface of the conveyor belt 2, but also makes the raw materials more evenly and dispersedly discharged, effectively avoiding the risk of affecting the screening process due to local accumulation.

[0043] With the continuous rotation of the crank 46, the embedded rod 410 returns to the initial position along the upper half of the back-shaped groove 421. At this time, the next partition 3 has just moved to the lower side of the shovel 416, and a new round of cleaning cycle is started. Through this automatic and cyclic cleaning mechanism, the feeding device can continuously and efficiently clean the raw materials, eliminate the accumulation and blockage phenomenon, improve the conveying efficiency, and effectively reduce the excessive wear of the conveyor belt 2 caused by material accumulation, thereby greatly prolonging the service life of the conveyor belt 2.

[0044] In order to solve the technical problem that the residual raw materials on the conveying belt 2 will mix with the new raw materials, causing cross infection, affecting the quality and taste of the subsequent production of the ginseng vinegar, as shown in Figures 1-2 、 Figures 9-15 The following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0045] The cleaning assembly 5 and the spraying assembly 6 are installed on the material conveying device main body 1. The cleaning assembly 5 includes a base frame 51 fixedly connected to the conveying device main body, a T-shaped column 52 rotatably connected to the base frame 51, a rotating handle 54 fixedly sleeved on the T-shaped column 52, an abutting block two 53 fixedly connected to the base frame 51, a torsional spring two 55 sleeved on the outer circle of the rotating handle 54, one end of the torsional spring two 55 fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating handle 54, and the other end of the torsional spring two 55 fixedly connected to the side wall of the base frame 51.

[0046] The base frame 51, the T-shaped column 52, the rotating handle 54, etc. are symmetrically provided with two, one of which has a second motor 56 fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating handle 54, a rotating rod 57 fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 56, a clamping plate 58 fixedly connected to the rotating rod 57, and a reciprocating screw rod 511 fixedly connected to the side wall of the other rotating handle 54. A cleaning brush 59 is threadedly installed on the reciprocating screw rod 511, and a clamping groove 510 for clamping the clamping plate 58 is formed in the other side of the cleaning brush 59.

[0047] The spraying assembly 6 includes an eccentric shaft 61 fixedly connected to the side wall of the T-shaped column 52, a connecting rod 62 hingedly connected to the eccentric shaft 61, and a piston 63 hingedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod 62.

[0048] A water storage tank 66 is placed on the end side of the material conveying device body 1, a water inlet pipe 65 is communicated at the end side of the water storage tank 66, a supporting block 652 is sleeved and installed on the water inlet pipe 65, and the supporting block 652 is fixedly connected with the material conveying device body 1. This design ensures the stable installation of the water inlet pipe 65 on the material conveying device body 1, prevents the water inlet pipe 65 from shaking or moving during the operation of the device, and the water inlet pipe 65 is communicated at the end side of the water inlet pipe 65. A water pumping cylinder 64 is communicated at the end side of the water inlet pipe 65, and a piston 63 is slidably attached to the water pumping cylinder 64. When the piston 63 is driven by the connecting rod 62 to slide in the water pumping cylinder 64, the pressure in the water pumping cylinder 64 changes. When the piston 63 moves outward, the pressure in the water pumping cylinder 64 decreases, and at this time the water inlet one-way valve 651 opens, and the water in the water storage tank 66 is sucked into the water pumping cylinder 64 under the action of atmospheric pressure. When the piston 63 moves inward, the pressure in the water pumping cylinder 64 increases, the water outlet one-way valve 671 opens, and the water inlet one-way valve 651 closes, and the water in the water pumping cylinder 64 is pressed into the water outlet pipe 67. The water outlet pipe 67 is communicated at the end side of the water pumping cylinder 64, the water outlet pipe 67 is communicated at the end side of the water outlet pipe 67, and the water outlet pipe 67 is communicated at the end side of the water outlet pipe 67. A plurality of one-way air outlet nozzles 69 are communicated on the water transfer pipe 68. The design of the one-way air outlet nozzle 69 ensures that water can only be sprayed outward from the nozzle, and cannot flow backward, ensuring the stability and reliability of the spraying process. The water inlet one-way valve 651 is installed at the communication position of the water inlet pipe 65 and the water pumping cylinder 64, and the water outlet one-way valve 671 is installed at the communication position of the water pumping cylinder 64 and the water outlet pipe 67. The water tank 610 is installed at the end of the material conveying device body 1. It is ensured that water can only flow from the water pumping cylinder 64 to the water outlet pipe 67. When the piston 63 pressurizes the water in the water pumping cylinder 64, the water outlet one-way valve 671 opens, and the water smoothly enters the water outlet pipe 67, flows to the water transfer pipe 68 and the one-way air outlet nozzle 69, and realizes the spraying operation; once the piston 63 moves outward, the pressure in the water pumping cylinder 64 decreases, and the water outlet one-way valve 671 immediately closes, preventing the water in the water outlet pipe 67 from flowing back to the water pumping cylinder 64, ensuring the continuous stability of the spraying process, and avoiding the influence of the backflow of water on the spraying effect.

[0049] Specifically, during the delivery of the raw materials of the radix codonopsis vinegar, when the raw materials reach the screening device, the empty conveying belt 2 will circulate to the starting position to continue to be used, however, the scraping assembly 4 may not completely clean some areas due to various factors during work, and these residual raw materials mixed with subsequent batches of materials can easily cause cross-contamination of products; especially in a high-temperature and humid environment, the residual materials may also deteriorate and mold, which not only seriously affects the product quality, but also directly interferes with the fermentation process of the radix codonopsis vinegar, resulting in a significant discount in the flavor and quality of the finished product.

[0050] In order to ensure the clean and safe of the conveying link, cleaning is needed. Before formal cleaning, the equipment will be operated in an empty state. The cleaning water in the water storage tank 66 is sprayed on the part of the conveying belt 2 that is about to receive raw materials through the water inlet pipe 65, the water suction cylinder 64 and the water outlet pipe 67. This pretreatment step can timely remove the impurities remaining on the conveying belt 2, avoiding the influence of the cleaning effect due to the non-sprayed part during subsequent cleaning.

[0051] When the conveying belt 2 carrying raw materials runs to the working area of the cleaning assembly 5, the cleaning process enters the core stage. The second motor 56 is started to drive the rotating rod 57 to rotate. Since the clamping plate 58 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 57, the clamping plate 58 will rotate synchronously when the rotating rod 57 rotates. Since the cleaning brush 59 is installed in cooperation with the clamping plate 58 through the clamping groove 510, the cleaning brush 59 will rotate synchronously, and then tightly abuts against the surface of the conveying belt 2 to rotate and brush. At the same time, since the cleaning brush 59 is installed in cooperation with the reciprocating screw rod 511 through threads, under the action of the threads of the reciprocating screw rod 511, the cleaning brush 59 will move reciprocally horizontally along the surface of the conveying belt 2. With the continuous operation of the conveying belt 2, the cleaning brush 59 realizes deep cleaning of the surface of the conveying belt 2 through the combined motion of rotation and translation.

[0052] When the partition plate 3 on the conveying belt 2 contacts the cleaning brush 59, the partition plate 3 will apply a pushing force to the cleaning brush 59. The cleaning brush 59 will rotate under the action of the external force. Since the cleaning brush 59, the rotating handle 54 and the T-shaped column 52 are installed in cooperation, when the cleaning brush 59 is pushed by the external force, the cleaning brush 59, the rotating handle 54 and the T-shaped column 52 will rotate synchronously. Since the T-shaped column 52 is rotatably connected with the base frame 51, the T-shaped column 52 is sleeved with the outer ring torsional spring two 55, so that when the T-shaped column 52 rotates in the base frame 51 under the force, the outer ring torsional spring two 55 will generate a torque. Since the T-shaped column 52 is fixedly connected with the eccentric shaft 61, the eccentric shaft 61 will rotate synchronously with the T-shaped column 52. Since the eccentric shaft 61 is hingedly connected with the piston 63 through the connecting rod 62, during the process that the eccentric shaft 61 rotates and shifts with the T-shaped column 52, the piston 63 will slide into the water suction cylinder 64 through the connecting rod 62. With the sliding of the piston 63, the pressure in the water suction cylinder 64 will increase. At this time, the water outlet one-way valve 671 is opened, the water inlet one-way valve 651 is closed, the water in the water suction cylinder 64 is pressed into the water outlet pipe 67 and injected into the transfer pipe 68, and finally the water is sprayed in the form of high-pressure water mist to the next use area of the conveying belt 2 through the one-way air outlet nozzle 69, softening the residual stains and creating favorable conditions for subsequent cleaning.

[0053] When the partition 3 leaves the cleaning brush 59 action range, the torsion spring 55 quickly releases the torque, drives the T-shaped column 52 to reset rotation, drives the handle 54, the cleaning brush 59 and so on to return to the initial position, when the handle 54 rotates to contact the abutting block 53 on the base frame 51, at this time, the handle 54 rotates to the maximum angle, resets to the initial state, continues to sweep along the surface of the conveyor belt 2, at the same time, the eccentric shaft 61 rotates with the T-shaped column 52, the piston 63 slides back to complete a new cycle of water absorption and energy storage, waiting for the next partition 3 to trigger the cycle cleaning action.

[0054] In the process of the conveyor belt 2 circulating operation, when the part carrying the cleaning task passes through the water tank 610, the dirt remaining on the surface of the conveyor belt 2 and the residues swept down will be completely washed and removed by the clean water in the water tank 610. This design effectively prevents the risk of mixing residual materials with subsequent raw materials, avoids cross contamination from the source, greatly reduces the possibility of material deterioration and mildew, provides a clean raw material conveying environment for the Dangshen vinegar fermentation, and effectively guarantees the taste and quality of the finished product.

[0055] It should be noted that, in the present text, relational terms such as first and second and the like can only be used to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action, without necessarily requiring or implying there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or actions. Moreover, the terms “include”, “contain” or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.

[0056] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vertical feeding device for processing Codonopsis pilosula vinegar, comprising a feeding device body (1), characterized in that: A conveyor belt (2) is installed on the feeding device body (1), a plurality of partitions (3) are installed on the conveyor belt (2), a scraping assembly (4), a cleaning assembly (5) and a spraying assembly (6) are installed on the feeding device body (1), the scraping assembly (4) includes a pillar (41) fixedly connected to the feeding device body (1), a fixing plate (42) is fixed on the pillar (41), a circular groove (421) is provided on the fixing plate (42), a first motor (44) is installed on the fixing plate (42), and a rotating column (45) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (44). The outer ring of the rotating column (45) is fixedly sleeved with a crank (46), the fixed plate (42) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (47), the slide rail (47) is slidably connected to a slide seat (48), a connecting seat (49) is vertically slidably connected to the slide seat (48), an end side of the connecting seat (49) is fixedly connected to an embedded rod (410), a connecting rod (411) is fixedly connected to the connecting seat (49), an end side of the connecting rod (411) is fixedly connected to a connecting handle (412), a rotating shaft (414) is rotatably connected to the connecting handle (412), and an end side of the rotating shaft (414) is fixedly connected to a shovel bucket (416); The cleaning assembly (5) includes a base frame (51) fixedly connected to the feeding device body (1), a T-shaped column (52) is rotatably connected to the base frame (51), a rotating handle (54) is fixedly sleeved on the T-shaped column (52), a second abutment block (53) is fixedly connected to the base frame (51), a second torsion spring (55) is sleeved on the outer ring of the rotating handle (54), one end of the second torsion spring (55) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating handle (54), and the other end of the second torsion spring (55) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base frame (51); The base frame (51), the T-shaped column (52), and the rotating handle (54) are symmetrically provided with two, wherein a side wall of one of the rotating handles (54) is fixedly connected to a second motor (56), an output end of the second motor (56) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (57), a clamping plate (58) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (57), and a side wall of the other rotating handle (54) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw rod (511), a cleaning brush (59) is threadedly mounted on the reciprocating screw rod (511), and a clamping groove (510) is provided inside the other side of the cleaning brush (59) for clamping and mounting with the clamping plate (58).

2. The vertical feeding device for processing Codonopsis pilosula vinegar according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (43) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the fixed plate (42), and the first motor (44) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (42) via the mounting frame (43).

3. The vertical feeding device for processing Codonopsis pilosula vinegar according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arcuate groove (461) is provided on the crank (46), the embedded rod (410) is slidably connected to the arcuate groove (461), and the embedded rod (410) is slidably connected to the circular groove (421).

4. The vertical feeding device for processing Codonopsis pilosula vinegar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ring of the rotating shaft (414) is sleeved with a torsion spring (417), one end of the torsion spring (417) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting handle (412), and the other end of the torsion spring (417) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shovel hopper (416). The side wall of the connecting handle (412) is fixedly connected with a contact block (413), and the rotating shaft (414) is fixedly connected with a contact block (415), and the contact block (413) and the contact block (415) are arranged on the same circumferential surface.

5. The vertical feeding device for processing Codonopsis pilosula vinegar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly (6) comprises an eccentric shaft (61) fixedly connected to the side wall of the T-shaped column (52), a connecting rod (62) is hinged on the eccentric shaft (61), and a piston (63) is hinged on the other end of the connecting rod (62).

6. The vertical feeding device for processing Codonopsis pilosula vinegar according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water storage tank (66) is placed on the end side of the feeding device body (1), and the end side of the water storage tank (66) is connected to a water inlet pipe (65). A support block (652) is sleeved and installed on the water inlet pipe (65), and the support block (652) is fixedly connected to the feeding device body (1). The end side of the water inlet pipe (65) is connected to a water pumping cylinder (64), and the piston (63) slides in contact with the water pumping cylinder (64). The end side of the water pumping cylinder (64) is connected to a water outlet pipe (67), and the end side of the water outlet pipe (67) is connected to a transfer pipe (68), and the transfer pipe (68) is connected to a plurality of one-way air outlet nozzles (69).

7. The vertical feeding device for processing Codonopsis pilosula vinegar according to claim 6, characterized in that: A water inlet check valve (651) is installed at the connection point between the water inlet pipe (65) and the water pumping cylinder (64), and a water outlet check valve (671) is installed at the connection point between the water pumping cylinder (64) and the water outlet pipe (67).

8. The vertical feeding device for processing Codonopsis pilosula vinegar according to claim 7, characterized in that: A water pool (610) is installed at the end of the feeding device body (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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