Optical cable with heat dissipation structure

Through the design of thermal conductivity ring and heat dissipation fins combined with fan blades and rainwater volatilization, the heat dissipation efficiency of optical cables in high temperature environments is solved, and the heat dissipation performance and fiber protection of optical cables are improved.

CN120469019AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-12KUNMING FEIHE MACHINERY EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510823405.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-19
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The poor heat dissipation efficiency of optical cables in high temperature environments leads to reduced working efficiency of optical cables and may damage internal optical fibers.

Method used

A heat dissipation structure including thermal conductivity rings, heat dissipation fins, air-moving fan blades and water storage tanks is designed to transfer heat to the heat dissipation fins through the thermal conductivity rings, and the fan blades are used to enhance airflow and rainwater volatility to improve heat dissipation efficiency.

Benefits of technology

Improves the heat dissipation efficiency of optical cables, protects optical fibers, and prevents damage due to high temperatures.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of optical cable heat dissipation, in particular to an optical cable with a heat dissipation structure, which comprises an optical cable main body, an optical cable wrapping post is arranged on the optical cable main body, a positioning groove with an annular structure is formed in the optical cable wrapping post, two symmetrical wiring grooves are formed in the optical cable wrapping post, and the wiring grooves and the positioning groove are mutually staggered. The number of the positioning grooves is two, a heat dissipation unit is arranged on the optical cable wrapping post, the heat dissipation unit is composed of a first clamping ring and a second clamping ring, the outer side of the optical cable body is sleeved with a heat conduction ring, and a plurality of evenly-distributed heat dissipation fins are fixedly installed on the outer ring wall of the heat conduction ring. The first clamping ring, the second clamping ring, the heat conduction ring and the heat dissipation fins are designed, heat on the optical cable body is transferred into the heat dissipation fins through the heat conduction ring, the heat dissipation area is increased through the heat dissipation fins, and the problem that the heat dissipation efficiency of the optical cable is poor is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of optical cable heat dissipation, and in particular to an optical cable with a heat dissipation structure. Background Art

[0002] Optical cable is an integrated signal transmission conductor. It is a communication cable assembly that uses one or more optical fibers placed in a protective sheath as the transmission medium. It can realize optical signal transmission and has a wide range of applications.

[0003] In some remote areas, the infrastructure is underdeveloped, and some optical cables are installed by winding them around utility poles or winding poles and fixing them outdoors. In the summer, the optical cables are directly exposed to the sun or the ambient temperature is too high, which will cause the optical cables to heat up. At the same time, the internal loss or overload of the optical cables themselves will also cause the cables to heat up. In the existing technology, the heating of the optical cables cannot be alleviated accordingly, and the heat dissipation effect is poor, which will reduce the working efficiency of the optical cables and cause certain damage to the optical fibers inside the optical cables. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the background technology and to propose an optical cable with a heat dissipation structure.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an optical cable with a heat dissipation structure, comprising an optical cable body, an optical cable winding post is provided on the optical cable body, an annular positioning groove is provided on the optical cable winding post, the optical cable winding post is provided with two symmetrically arranged wiring grooves, the wiring grooves and the positioning grooves are staggered with each other, there are two positioning grooves, and a heat dissipation unit is provided on the optical cable winding post;

[0006] The heat dissipation unit consists of a first clamping ring and a second clamping ring, and the first clamping ring and the second clamping ring are both fixedly mounted with an arc-shaped positioning block, which is inserted into the positioning groove. The first clamping ring and the second clamping ring have the same structure and are fixedly connected by bolts. The first clamping ring and the second clamping ring are both provided with an arc-shaped heat dissipation groove, and the inner wall of the heat dissipation groove is provided with a first arc-shaped groove. The two first grooves in the first clamping ring and the second clamping ring are connected to each other. A heat-conducting ring is provided on the outer side of the optical cable body, and a plurality of evenly distributed heat dissipation fins are fixedly mounted on the outer ring wall of the heat-conducting ring. The heat dissipation fins pass through the first groove and extend into the heat dissipation groove, and the end of the heat dissipation fin away from the heat-conducting ring is in conflict with the inner wall of the first groove.

[0007] In the above-mentioned optical cable with a heat dissipation structure, an arc-shaped fixing ring is fixedly installed on the first clamping ring and the second clamping ring, and the two fixing rings are semicircular ring structures. A first rotating groove is provided on the outer side of the two fixing rings, and the first rotating ring and the second rotating ring are rotatably connected in the two first rotating grooves respectively. The first rotating ring and the second rotating ring are both semicircular ring structures. A plurality of pneumatic fan blades evenly distributed along their circumference are fixedly installed on the outer side of the first rotating ring and the second rotating ring, and a heat dissipation mechanism is provided in the first through groove.

[0008] In the above-mentioned optical cable with a heat dissipation structure, the heat dissipation mechanism is composed of a third rotating ring of a semicircular ring structure and heat dissipation fan blades. A second through groove is provided on the inner wall of the first through groove. Two second through grooves are provided in the same first through groove. The two first through grooves are symmetrical to each other. A second rotating groove is provided on the inner wall of the first through groove. Two third rotating rings are provided and are rotatably connected in the two second rotating grooves respectively. The heat dissipation fan blades are fixedly installed on the outer ring wall of the third rotating ring. A number of heat dissipation fan blades are provided and are evenly distributed along the circumference of the third rotating ring. The optical cable winding column is provided with a transmission mechanism.

[0009] In the above-mentioned optical cable with a heat dissipation structure, the transmission mechanism is composed of a transmission tooth, a linkage shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and a driven tooth. The transmission tooth is fixedly mounted on the side of the first rotating ring and the second rotating ring close to the heat dissipation fan blades. The linkage shaft is rotatably connected to the second clamping ring. The first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are respectively fixedly mounted on both ends of the linkage shaft. The driven tooth is fixedly mounted on the side of the third rotating ring close to the first rotating ring. The transmission tooth is meshed with the first bevel gear, and the driven tooth is meshed with the second bevel gear.

[0010] In the above-mentioned optical cable with a heat dissipation structure, a first water storage tank with an arc-shaped structure is provided in the first clamping ring, a second water storage tank with an arc-shaped structure is provided in the second clamping ring, a first water inlet is provided on the top of the first clamping ring, a first filter plate with an arc-shaped structure is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first water inlet, a second water inlet is provided on the second clamping ring, a second filter plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second water inlet, a plurality of first ventilation holes are provided on both sides of the first clamping ring, the first ventilation holes are connected to the first water storage tank, and a plurality of second ventilation holes are provided on both sides of the second clamping ring, the second ventilation holes are connected to the second water storage tank.

[0011] In the above-mentioned optical cable with a heat dissipation structure, an L-shaped cleaning strip is fixedly mounted on the first rotating ring, and a brush is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cleaning strip.

[0012] In the above-mentioned optical cable with a heat dissipation structure, a plurality of first dividing strips are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first water storage tank, and a plurality of second dividing strips are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the second water storage tank.

[0013] In the above-mentioned optical cable with a heat dissipation structure, a plurality of through holes are formed on both the first rotating ring and the second rotating ring.

[0014] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of the present invention are: 1. The present invention designs a first clamping ring, a second clamping ring, a heat-conducting ring and heat-dissipating fins, and transfers the heat on the optical cable body to the heat-dissipating fins through the heat-conducting ring. The heat-dissipating area is increased through the heat-dissipating fins, thereby solving the problem of poor heat dissipation efficiency of the optical cable.

[0015] 2. The present invention is designed with a first rotating ring, a second rotating ring, pneumatic fan blades, a transmission mechanism and a heat dissipation mechanism. The pneumatic fan blades drive the first rotating ring, the second rotating ring and the pneumatic fan blades to rotate, and the heat dissipation fan blades in the heat dissipation mechanism are driven to rotate in the second through groove by the transmission mechanism, so that the airflow in the first through groove is stronger, which is beneficial to improving the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0016] 3. The present invention is designed with a first water storage tank, a second water storage tank, a first air vent and a second air vent. Rainwater is collected by the first water storage tank and the second water storage tank respectively, and the air flow passes through the first air vent and the second air vent, thereby driving the rainwater to evaporate, and the heat at the end of the heat dissipation fin is taken away by the rainwater, thereby further improving the heat dissipation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 The present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the locally enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0021] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point B in the middle.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the heat dissipation groove of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 7 The present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the locally enlarged structure at point C in the middle.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the first water storage tank and the second water storage tank of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 9It is a schematic three-dimensional cross-sectional structure diagram of the first through groove and the second through groove of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 10 It is a schematic three-dimensional cross-sectional structure diagram of the first clamping ring and the second clamping ring of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 11 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the optical cable main body and the optical cable winding column of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Optical cable body; 2. Optical cable winding post; 21. Positioning slot; 22. Cable routing slot; 3. Heat dissipation unit; 31. First clamping ring; 32. Second clamping ring; 33. Positioning block; 34. Heat dissipation slot; 35. First slot; 4. Heat-conducting ring; 41. Heat dissipation fin; 36. Fixing ring; 361. First rotating slot; 37. First rotating ring; 38. Second rotating ring; 39. Pneumatic fan blade; 310. Transmission gear; 351. Second slot; 352. Second rotating slot; 5. Third rotating ring; 51. Cooling fan blade; 52. Driven gear; 53. Linkage rotating shaft; 54. First bevel gear; 55. Second bevel gear; 311. First water storage tank; 321. Second water storage tank; 312. First water inlet; 313. First filter plate; 322. Second water inlet; 323. Second filter plate; 314. First ventilation hole; 324. Second ventilation hole; 6. Cleaning strip; 61. Brush; 315. First dividing strip; 325. Second dividing strip; 316. Through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0031] Reference Figures 1-11, an optical cable with a heat dissipation structure, comprising an optical cable body 1, an optical cable winding post 2 is provided on the optical cable body 1, a positioning groove 21 of an annular structure is provided on the optical cable winding post 2, the optical cable winding post 2 is provided with two symmetrically arranged wiring grooves 22, the wiring grooves 22 and the positioning grooves 21 are staggered with each other, and there are two positioning grooves 21, a heat dissipation unit 3 is provided on the optical cable winding post 2, and the heat dissipation unit 3 is composed of a first clamping ring 31 and a second clamping ring 32. The first clamping ring 31 and the second clamping ring 32 are both fixedly mounted with an arc-shaped positioning block 33, which is inserted into the positioning groove 21. The first clamping ring 31 and the second clamping ring 32 have the same structure, and the first clamping ring 31 and the second clamping ring 32 are fixedly connected by bolts. Both the ring 31 and the second clamping ring 32 are provided with an arc-shaped heat dissipation groove 34, and the inner wall of the heat dissipation groove 34 is provided with a first arc-shaped groove 35. The two first grooves 35 in the first clamping ring 31 and the second clamping ring 32 are connected to each other. A heat-conducting ring 4 is provided on the outer side of the optical cable body 1, and a plurality of evenly distributed heat dissipation fins 41 are fixedly installed on the outer ring wall of the heat-conducting ring 4. The heat dissipation fins 41 pass through the first groove 35 and extend into the heat dissipation groove 34. The end of the heat dissipation fin 41 away from the heat-conducting ring 4 contacts the inner wall of the first groove 35. The heat on the optical cable body 1 is transferred to the heat dissipation fin 41 through the heat-conducting ring 4. The heat dissipation area is increased by the heat dissipation fin 41, and the optical cable body 1 is dissipated, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0032] An arc-shaped fixing ring 36 is fixedly installed on the first clamping ring 31 and the second clamping ring 32. The two fixing rings 36 are both semicircular ring structures. A first rotating slot 361 is provided on the outer side of the two fixing rings 36. The first rotating ring 37 and the second rotating ring 38 are rotatably connected in the two first rotating slots 361 respectively. The first rotating ring 37 and the second rotating ring 38 are both semicircular ring structures. A number of pneumatic fan blades 39 evenly distributed along the circumference of the first rotating ring 37 and the second rotating ring 38 are fixedly installed on the outer side. A heat dissipation mechanism is provided in the first through groove 35. The airflow drives the pneumatic fan blades 39, the first rotating ring 37 and the second rotating ring 38 to rotate, and cooperates with the transmission mechanism to drive the heat dissipation mechanism to work, thereby accelerating the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation fins 41.

[0033] The heat dissipation mechanism consists of a third rotating ring 5 with a semicircular ring structure and heat dissipation fan blades 51. A second through groove 351 is provided on the inner wall of the first through groove 35. There are two second through grooves 351 in the same first through groove 35. The two first through grooves 35 are symmetrical to each other. A second rotating slide groove 352 is provided on the inner wall of the first through groove 35. The third rotating ring 5 is provided with two and is rotatably connected in the two second rotating slide grooves 352 respectively. The heat dissipation fan blades 51 are fixedly installed on the outer ring wall of the third rotating ring 5. There are several heat dissipation fan blades 51 and they are evenly distributed along the circumference of the third rotating ring 5. The optical cable winding column 2 is provided with a transmission mechanism, which drives the third rotating ring 5 to rotate through the transmission mechanism, so that the third rotating ring 5 drives the heat dissipation fan blades 51 to rotate, thereby increasing the flow of airflow in the heat dissipation groove 34, and thereby making the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation fan blades 51 higher.

[0034] The transmission mechanism consists of a transmission tooth 310, a linkage shaft 53, a first bevel gear 54, a second bevel gear 55 and a driven tooth 52. The transmission tooth 310 is fixedly mounted on a side of the first rotating ring 37 and the second rotating ring 38 close to the heat dissipation fan blade 51. The linkage shaft 53 is rotatably connected to the second clamping ring 32. The first bevel gear 54 and the second bevel gear 55 are respectively fixedly mounted on both ends of the linkage shaft 53. The driven tooth 52 is fixedly mounted on a side of the third rotating ring 5 close to the first rotating ring 37. The transmission tooth 310 meshes with the first bevel gear 54, and the driven tooth 52 meshes with the second bevel gear 55. The first rotating ring 37 and the second rotating ring 38 are driven to rotate through the pneumatic fan blade 39, so that the transmission tooth 310 drives the first bevel gear 54, the linkage shaft 53 and the second bevel gear 55 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 55 drives the driven tooth 52, the third rotating ring 5 and the heat dissipation fan blade 51 to rotate, so that a stronger airflow is generated in the heat dissipation slot 34.

[0035] A first water storage tank 311 with an arc structure is provided in the first clamping ring 31, a second water storage tank 321 with an arc structure is provided in the second clamping ring 32, a first water inlet 312 is provided on the top of the first clamping ring 31, a first filter plate 313 with an arc structure is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first water inlet 312, a second water inlet 322 is provided on the second clamping ring 32, a second filter plate 323 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second water inlet 322, a plurality of first ventilation holes 314 are provided on both sides of the first clamping ring 31, the first ventilation holes 314 are connected to the first water storage tank 311, and a plurality of first ventilation holes 314 are provided on both sides of the second clamping ring 32. The second ventilation hole 324 is connected to the second water tank 321. Rainwater enters the first water tank 311 and the second water tank 321 respectively through the first water inlet 312 and the second water inlet 322. When the airflow passes through the first ventilation hole 314 and the second ventilation hole 324, it drives the rainwater in the first water tank 311 and the second water tank 321 to volatilize, thereby improving the efficiency of rainwater volatilization, and then absorbs and takes away the heat at the end of the heat dissipation fin 41, further improving the heat dissipation efficiency. The first filter plate 313 and the second filter plate 323 are respectively used to prevent impurities from entering the first water tank 311 and the second water tank 321.

[0036] An L-shaped cleaning strip 6 is fixedly mounted on the first rotating ring 37 , and a brush 61 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cleaning strip 6 . The brush 61 is driven to rotate by the pneumatic fan blades 39 to clean impurities on the first filter plate 313 and the second filter plate 323 .

[0037] A plurality of first dividing bars 315 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first water storage tank 311, and a plurality of second dividing bars 325 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the second water storage tank 321. The first dividing bars 315 and the second dividing bars 325 are respectively used to separate the space within the first water storage tank 311 and the second water storage tank 321, so that rainwater can be distributed to various areas to a certain extent, thereby improving the uniformity of heat dissipation at the end of the heat dissipation fins 41.

[0038] A plurality of through holes 316 are formed on the first rotating ring 37 and the second rotating ring 38 . The through holes 316 facilitate airflow into the heat dissipation groove 34 to avoid being blocked by the first rotating ring 37 and the second rotating ring 38 .

[0039] The specific working principle and use method of the present invention are explained in detail below: When in use, the heat on the optical cable body 1 is transferred to the heat dissipation fins 41 through the heat conductive ring 4, and the air flow blows the pneumatic fan blades 39, so that the pneumatic fan blades 39 drive the first rotating ring 37 and the second rotating ring 38 to rotate, and the first rotating ring 37 and the second rotating ring 38 drive the transmission gear 310 to rotate, and the transmission mechanism drives the heat dissipation mechanism to rotate, and the heat dissipation fan blades 51 rotate to drive the air flow into the heat dissipation groove 34. Under the action of the air flow, the heat of the heat dissipation fins 41 is taken away, and then the optical cable body 1 is dissipated, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency;

[0040] Rainwater enters the first water tank 311 and the second water tank 321, and the airflow flows through the first ventilation hole 314 and the second ventilation hole 324, driving the volatilization of the rainwater in the first water tank 311 and the second water tank 321. Since the ends of the heat dissipation fins 41 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the heat dissipation groove 34, when the airflow drives the rainwater to volatilize, the heat at the ends of the heat dissipation fan blades 51 is absorbed by the rainwater and the heat is taken away by the volatilization of the rainwater, thereby further improving the heat dissipation efficiency and solving the problem of poor heat dissipation efficiency of the optical cable.

[0041] It is further explained that the above-mentioned fixed connection should be understood in a broad sense unless otherwise clearly specified and limited. For example, it can be welding, gluing, or one-piece molding, etc., which are common means well known to those skilled in the art.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An optical cable with a heat dissipation structure, comprising an optical cable body (1), characterized in that: The optical cable body (1) is provided with an optical cable winding column (2), a positioning groove (21) of an annular structure is provided on the optical cable winding column (2), the optical cable winding column (2) is provided with two symmetrically arranged wiring grooves (22), the wiring grooves (22) and the positioning grooves (21) are staggered with each other, there are two positioning grooves (21), and a heat dissipation unit (3) is provided on the optical cable winding column (2); The heat dissipation unit (3) is composed of a first clamping ring (31) and a second clamping ring (32). The first clamping ring (31) and the second clamping ring (32) are both fixedly mounted with an arc-shaped positioning block (33) which is inserted into the positioning groove (21). The first clamping ring (31) and the second clamping ring (32) have the same structure. The first clamping ring (31) and the second clamping ring (32) are fixedly connected by bolts. The first clamping ring (31) and the second clamping ring (32) are both provided with an arc-shaped heat dissipation groove (34). A first through groove (35) with an arc structure is provided on the inner wall of the groove (34); the two first through grooves (35) in the first clamping ring (31) and the second clamping ring (32) are communicated with each other; a heat-conducting ring (4) is provided on the outer side of the optical cable body (1); a plurality of evenly distributed heat-dissipating fins (41) are fixedly mounted on the outer ring wall of the heat-conducting ring (4); the heat-dissipating fins (41) pass through the first through groove (35) and extend into the heat-dissipating through groove (34); and one end of the heat-dissipating fin (41) away from the heat-conducting ring (4) contacts the inner wall of the first through groove (35).

2. The optical cable with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping ring (31) and the second clamping ring (32) are both fixedly mounted with an arc-shaped fixed ring (36), and the two fixed rings (36) are both semicircular ring structures. The outer sides of the two fixed rings (36) are both provided with a first rotating slot (361), and the first rotating ring (37) and the second rotating ring (38) are respectively rotatably connected in the two first rotating slots (361). The first rotating ring (37) and the second rotating ring (38) are both semicircular ring structures. The outer sides of the first rotating ring (37) and the second rotating ring (38) are both fixedly mounted with a plurality of pneumatic fan blades (39) evenly distributed along their circumferences, and a heat dissipation mechanism is provided in the first through slot (35).

3. The optical cable with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism is composed of a third rotating ring (5) with a semicircular ring structure and heat dissipation blades (51). A second through groove (351) is provided on the inner wall of the first through groove (35). Two second through grooves (351) are provided in the same first through groove (35). The two first through grooves (35) are symmetrical to each other. A second rotating chute (352) is provided on the inner wall of the first through groove (35). Two third rotating rings (5) are provided and are respectively rotatably connected in the two second rotating chute (352). The heat dissipation blades (51) are fixedly installed on the outer ring wall of the third rotating ring (5). A plurality of heat dissipation blades (51) are provided and are evenly distributed along the circumference of the third rotating ring (5). The optical cable winding column (2) is provided with a transmission mechanism.

4. The optical cable with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism is composed of a transmission tooth (310), a linkage rotating shaft (53), a first bevel gear (54), a second bevel gear (55) and a driven tooth (52). The transmission tooth (310) is fixedly mounted on a side of the first rotating ring (37) and the second rotating ring (38) close to the heat dissipation fan blade (51). The linkage rotating shaft (53) is rotatably connected to the second clamping ring (32). The first bevel gear (54) and the second bevel gear (55) are respectively fixedly mounted on both ends of the linkage rotating shaft (53). The driven tooth (52) is fixedly mounted on a side of the third rotating ring (5) close to the first rotating ring (37). The transmission tooth (310) is meshed with the first bevel gear (54), and the driven tooth (52) is meshed with the second bevel gear (55).

5. The optical cable with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first water storage tank (311) with an arc structure is provided in the first clamping ring (31), a second water storage tank (321) with an arc structure is provided in the second clamping ring (32), a first water inlet (312) is provided on the top of the first clamping ring (31), a first filter plate (313) with an arc structure is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first water inlet (312), a second water inlet (322) is provided on the second clamping ring (32), a second filter plate (323) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second water inlet (322), a plurality of first ventilation holes (314) are provided on both sides of the first clamping ring (31), the first ventilation holes (314) are connected to the first water storage tank (311), and a plurality of second ventilation holes (324) are provided on both sides of the second clamping ring (32), the second ventilation holes (324) are connected to the second water storage tank (321).

6. The optical cable with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: An L-shaped cleaning strip (6) is fixedly mounted on the first rotating ring (37), and a brush (61) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cleaning strip (6).

7. The optical cable with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of first dividing strips (315) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first water storage tank (311), and a plurality of second dividing strips (325) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the second water storage tank (321).

8. The optical cable with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of through holes (316) are provided on the first rotating ring (37) and the second rotating ring (38).