Optical cable pipe hole plugging detection method and device and nonvolatile storage medium

Abstract

The invention discloses a plugging detection method and device for an optical cable pipe hole and a nonvolatile storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining construction parameters of a target construction area, and determining a plugging simulation type of an optical cable pipe hole of the target construction area according to the construction parameters; determining a plugging simulation parameter corresponding to the plugging simulation type of the optical cable pipe hole; plugging simulation is carried out on the optical cable pipe hole of the target construction area according to the plugging simulation parameters, a simulation result is obtained, plugging parameters corresponding to the target construction area are determined according to the simulation result, and the plugging parameters comprise the plugging thickness, the plugging material extrusion amount and the plugging gun moving speed; and plugging the optical cable pipe hole of the target construction area according to the plugging parameter. The technical problems of low accuracy and low efficiency of optical cable pipe hole plugging detection due to the adoption of the same plugging parameters for plugging the optical cable pipe hole in all construction areas are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method and device for detecting the blockage of an optical cable duct hole, and a non-volatile storage medium. Background Art

[0002] Large-scale fiber-optic communication networks have become the mainstream of power system communication network development, and optical cables have gradually become a core component of these networks. To ensure the proper transmission performance of optical cables and extend their service life, the tight sealing of cable ducts has become a critical component in ensuring power grid security. Related technologies for testing the sealing of optical cable duct holes fail to fully account for the diverse construction environments across different locations. Instead, they use the same sealing parameters for all construction areas requiring testing, resulting in low accuracy and efficiency. While this method is simple and unified, it exhibits significant limitations in practical applications. Firstly, overly standardized sealing parameters cannot adapt to varying construction environments. For example, under extreme temperature and humidity conditions, simple sealing materials and processes are insufficient to maintain a good seal. Secondly, standardized testing methods lack flexibility, making it difficult to accurately assess sealing quality under different conditions. This results in inaccurate test results, impacting the long-term stability of the entire optical cable system.

[0003] To address the above-mentioned problems, no effective solutions have been proposed so far. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The embodiments of the present application provide a method, device and non-volatile storage medium for detecting the blockage of an optical cable duct hole, so as to at least solve the technical problem that the same blocking parameters for blocking optical cable duct holes are used in all construction areas, resulting in low accuracy and low efficiency in detecting the blockage of optical cable duct holes.

[0005] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a method for detecting the plugging of an optical cable duct hole is provided, comprising: obtaining construction parameters of a target construction area, and determining a plugging simulation category of the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area based on the construction parameters; determining plugging simulation parameters corresponding to the plugging simulation category of the optical cable duct hole, wherein the plugging simulation parameters are set parameters when performing a plugging simulation on the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area; performing a plugging simulation on the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area based on the plugging simulation parameters to obtain a simulation result, and determining the plugging parameters corresponding to the target construction area based on the simulation result, wherein the plugging parameters include a plugging thickness, a plugging material extrusion amount, and a plugging gun moving speed; and plugging the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area based on the plugging parameters.

[0006] In some embodiments of the present application, the plugging simulation category of the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area is determined based on the construction parameters, including: determining a plugging interference evaluation value based on the construction parameters, wherein the plugging interference evaluation value is used to quantify the degree of interference of the construction parameters on the plugging simulation; and determining the plugging simulation category of the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area based on the plugging interference evaluation value.

[0007] In some embodiments of the present application, the blocking simulation category of the optical cable duct hole is determined based on the blocking interference evaluation value, including: when the blocking interference evaluation value is not greater than the preset blocking interference reference value, the blocking simulation category of the optical cable duct hole is determined as the first blocking simulation category; when the blocking interference evaluation value is greater than the preset blocking interference reference value, the blocking simulation category of the optical cable duct hole is determined as the second blocking simulation category, wherein the blocking simulation complexity of the second blocking simulation category is higher than that of the first blocking simulation category.

[0008] In some embodiments of the present application, construction parameters of a target construction area are obtained, including: obtaining the temperature extremes, humidity extremes, diameter of the optical cable pipe, and burial distance of the optical cable pipe from the ground in the target construction area within a preset historical time period, wherein the temperature extremes are the difference between the highest temperature and the lowest temperature in the target construction area within the preset historical time period, and the humidity extremes are the difference between the highest humidity and the lowest humidity in the target construction area within the preset historical time period; determining a blocking interference assessment value based on the construction parameters, including: obtaining the average value of each construction parameter among the construction parameters of multiple historical construction areas outside the target construction area; and determining a blocking interference assessment value based on the construction parameters of the target construction area and the average value of each construction parameter among the construction parameters of multiple historical construction areas.

[0009] In some embodiments of the present application, a blocking interference evaluation value is determined based on the construction parameters of the target construction area and the average values of various construction parameters in the construction parameters of multiple historical construction areas, including: the average values of various construction parameters in the construction parameters of multiple historical construction areas include average temperature range, average humidity range, average pipe diameter, and average burial distance; the ratio of the temperature range to the average temperature range in the target construction area is determined as the temperature fluctuation influencing parameter, the ratio of the humidity range to the average humidity range in the target construction area is determined as the humidity fluctuation influencing parameter, the ratio of the diameter of the optical cable pipe in the target construction area to the average pipe diameter is determined as the size influencing parameter, and the ratio of the burial distance of the optical cable pipe in the target construction area from the ground to the average burial distance is determined as the vibration influencing parameter; the blocking interference evaluation value is determined based on the temperature fluctuation influencing parameter, the humidity fluctuation influencing parameter, the size influencing parameter, the vibration influencing parameter, and the weights corresponding to the temperature fluctuation influencing parameter, the humidity fluctuation influencing parameter, the size influencing parameter, and the vibration influencing parameter.

[0010] In some embodiments of the present application, the blocking simulation parameters corresponding to the blocking simulation category of the optical cable duct hole are determined, including: when the blocking simulation category of the optical cable duct hole is the first blocking simulation category, the preset blocking simulation parameters are determined as the blocking simulation parameters, wherein the preset blocking simulation parameters include at least simulated temperature, simulated humidity and vibration simulation frequency; when the blocking simulation category of the optical cable duct hole is the second blocking simulation category, the preset blocking simulation parameters are adjusted according to the blocking interference evaluation value, and the adjusted preset blocking simulation parameters are determined as the blocking simulation parameters.

[0011] In some embodiments of the present application, the optical cable pipe holes in the target construction area are simulated and blocked according to the blocking simulation parameters to obtain simulation results, including: determining a blocking simulation environment according to the blocking simulation parameters, and in the blocking simulation environment, blocking simulation is performed on the optical cable pipe holes in the target construction area through a simulation cavity and a simulation pipe, wherein the simulation cavity is a hollow closed cavity, and holes with the same outer diameter as the simulation pipe are symmetrically provided on both sides of the simulation cavity, and a plurality of mechanical arms are symmetrically provided on both sides of the simulation cavity, wherein the plurality of mechanical arms are used to hammer the simulation pipe to simulate vibration; detecting the air pressure change corresponding to the blocking part of the simulation pipe within a first preset detection time, and determining the air pressure change as the simulation result, wherein the air pressure change is determined after the probe of the air tightness detector applies air pressure to the blocking part of the simulation pipe.

[0012] In some embodiments of the present application, the blocking parameters corresponding to the target construction area are determined based on the simulation results, including: determining whether the blocking simulation parameters are qualified based on the simulation results; and determining the blocking parameters corresponding to the target construction area based on the qualified blocking simulation parameters.

[0013] In some embodiments of the present application, whether the blocking simulation parameters are qualified is determined based on the simulation results, including: when the air pressure change is less than the first preset air pressure threshold, determining that the blocking simulation parameters are qualified; when the air pressure change is not less than the first preset air pressure threshold and less than the second preset air pressure threshold, determining whether the blocking simulation parameters are qualified based on the blocking simulation category of the optical cable duct hole: when the blocking simulation category of the optical cable duct hole is the first blocking simulation category and the air pressure change is less than the third preset air pressure threshold, determining that the blocking simulation parameters are qualified; when the blocking simulation category of the optical cable duct hole is the second blocking simulation category, determining that the blocking simulation parameters are unqualified; when the air pressure change is greater than the second preset air pressure threshold, determining that the blocking simulation parameters are unqualified.

[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, when the blocking simulation parameters are unqualified, the blocking parameters corresponding to the blocking simulation parameters are determined in the following manner: when the air pressure change is not greater than the preset air pressure comparison threshold, the time domain curve of the air pressure corresponding to the blocked part of the simulated pipeline within the first preset detection time is determined; the curve change parameter is determined based on the time domain curve, wherein the curve change parameter is the minimum slope value in the time domain curve; and the blocking parameter is determined based on the curve change parameter.

[0015] In some embodiments of the present application, when the air pressure change is greater than a preset air pressure comparison threshold, the method further includes: adjusting the start-up interval duration of multiple robotic arms in the simulation cavity, and controlling the multiple robotic arms in the simulation cavity to start vibration according to the adjusted start-up interval duration of the multiple robotic arms, and in a blocking simulation environment, re-blocking simulation of the optical cable pipe holes in the target construction area is performed through the simulation cavity and the simulation pipeline, wherein the start-up interval duration of the multiple robotic arms is used to indicate the time difference between starting vibration of each two adjacent robotic arms; after performing the re-blocking simulation, detecting the target air pressure change corresponding to the blocking part of the simulation pipeline within the second preset detection time, determining the target air pressure change as the simulation result, and determining the blocking parameters based on the simulation result.

[0016] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a blocking detection device for an optical cable duct hole is also provided, including: an acquisition module for acquiring construction parameters of a target construction area, and determining a blocking simulation category of the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area based on the construction parameters; a determination module for determining blocking simulation parameters corresponding to the blocking simulation category of the optical cable duct hole, wherein the blocking simulation parameters are set parameters when blocking simulation is performed on the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area; a simulation module for performing a blocking simulation on the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area based on the blocking simulation parameters, obtaining a simulation result, and determining the blocking parameters corresponding to the target construction area based on the simulation result, wherein the blocking parameters include blocking thickness, blocking material extrusion amount and blocking gun moving speed; a blocking module for blocking the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area based on the blocking parameters.

[0017] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a non-volatile storage medium is provided, in which a program is stored. When the program is running, the device where the non-volatile storage medium is located is controlled to execute the above-mentioned optical cable pipe hole blockage detection method.

[0018] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present application, an electronic device is provided, including a memory and a processor, wherein the processor is configured to run a program stored in the memory, wherein the program executes the above optical cable duct hole blockage detection method when the program is run.

[0019] According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a computer program product is further provided, including computer instructions, which implement the above-mentioned method for detecting the blockage of the optical cable duct hole when the computer instructions are executed by a processor.

[0020] In an embodiment of the present application, the construction parameters of the target construction area are obtained, and the plugging simulation category of the optical cable pipe hole in the target construction area is determined based on the construction parameters; the plugging simulation parameters corresponding to the plugging simulation category of the optical cable pipe hole are determined, wherein the plugging simulation parameters are set parameters when the plugging simulation is performed on the optical cable pipe hole in the target construction area; the optical cable pipe hole in the target construction area is plugged according to the plugging simulation parameters to obtain a simulation result, and the plugging parameters corresponding to the target construction area are determined based on the simulation result, wherein the plugging parameters include the plugging thickness, the amount of plugging material extruded, and the moving speed of the plugging gun; the optical cable pipe hole in the target construction area is plugged according to the plugging parameters, by obtaining The construction parameters corresponding to the target construction area are further determined based on the construction parameters to determine the blocking simulation category, and then the blocking simulation parameters corresponding to the blocking simulation category of the optical cable duct hole are determined, and the blocking simulation parameters are used to perform blocking simulation on the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area to obtain simulation results, and finally the blocking parameters corresponding to the target construction area are determined based on the simulation results, thereby achieving the purpose of finally determining the blocking parameters corresponding to the target construction area based on the construction parameters of the target construction area, instead of using the same blocking parameters for all construction areas, thereby solving the technical problem of low accuracy and low efficiency of optical cable duct hole blocking detection caused by using the same blocking parameters for optical cable duct hole blocking in all construction areas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a hardware structure block diagram of a computer terminal for implementing a method for detecting the blockage of an optical cable duct hole according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a flow chart of a method for detecting the blockage of an optical cable duct hole provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a flow chart for determining a plugging simulation category according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a flow chart for determining plugging simulation parameters according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 5This is a flow chart of another method for detecting the blockage of an optical cable duct hole provided according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 6 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for detecting the blocking of an optical cable tube hole provided according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0029] The information collected in the embodiments of the present application is information and data authorized by the user or fully authorized by all parties, and the collection, storage, use, processing, transmission, provision, disclosure and application of the relevant data comply with the relevant laws, regulations and standards of the relevant regions, take necessary confidentiality measures, do not violate public order and good morals, and provide corresponding operation entrances for users to choose to authorize or reject the automated decision results; if the user chooses to reject, the expert decision-making process will be entered.

[0030] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in a sequence other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0031] In related technologies, when testing for the plugging of optical cable holes, the differences in construction environments across different locations are not fully considered, and the same plugging parameters for plugging the optical cable holes are used for all construction areas requiring testing. Consequently, the use of the same plugging parameters for plugging the optical cable holes in all construction areas presents a technical problem, resulting in low accuracy and efficiency in testing for plugging the optical cable holes. To address this issue, the present application provides a solution, which is described in detail below.

[0032] According to an embodiment of the present application, an embodiment of a method for detecting blockage of an optical cable duct hole is provided. It should be noted that the steps shown in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings can be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer-executable instructions, and although a logical order is shown in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps shown or described can be executed in an order different from that shown here.

[0033] The method embodiments provided in the embodiments of the present application can be executed in a computer terminal or a similar computing device. Figure 1 The hardware structure block diagram of a computer terminal for implementing a method for detecting the blocking of an optical cable duct hole is shown. Figure 1 As shown, the computer terminal 10 may include one or more (illustrated as 102a, 102b, ..., 102n in the figure) processors 102 (the processor 102 may include but is not limited to a processing device such as a microprocessor MCU or a programmable logic device FPGA), a memory 104 for storing data, and a transmission device 106 for communication functions. In addition, it may also include: a display, an input / output interface (I / O interface), a universal serial bus (USB) port (which may be included as one of the ports of the BUS bus), a network interface, a power supply and / or a camera. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that Figure 1 The structure shown is only for illustration and does not limit the structure of the above electronic device. Figure 1 More or fewer components than shown, or with Figure 1 Different configurations shown.

[0034] It should be noted that the one or more processors 102 and / or other data processing circuits described above may generally be referred to herein as "data processing circuitry." The data processing circuitry may be embodied in whole or in part as software, hardware, firmware, or any other combination thereof. Furthermore, the data processing circuitry may be a single, independent processing module, or may be incorporated in whole or in part into any of the other components of the computer terminal 10. As described in the embodiments of the present application, the data processing circuitry serves as a processor control (e.g., selection of a variable resistor terminal path connected to an interface).

[0035] The memory 104 can be used to store software programs and modules for application software, such as the program instructions / data storage device corresponding to the optical cable duct hole blockage detection method in the embodiment of the present application. The processor 102 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory 104, thereby implementing the above-mentioned optical cable duct hole blockage detection method. The memory 104 may include high-speed random access memory and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some examples, the memory 104 may further include memory remotely located relative to the processor 102, and these remote memories may be connected to the computer terminal 10 via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, corporate intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.

[0036] The transmission device 106 is configured to receive or transmit data via a network. A specific example of the aforementioned network may include a wireless network provided by the communications provider of the computer terminal 10. In one embodiment, the transmission device 106 includes a network interface controller (NIC), which can be connected to other network devices via a base station to enable communication with the Internet. In another embodiment, the transmission device 106 may be a radio frequency (RF) module, which is configured to communicate with the Internet wirelessly.

[0037] The display may be, for example, a touch screen liquid crystal display (LCD) that enables a user to interact with a user interface of the computer terminal 10 .

[0038] In the above-mentioned operating environment, an embodiment of the present application provides an embodiment of a method for detecting the blockage of an optical cable duct hole. It should be noted that the steps shown in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings can be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer-executable instructions, and although a logical order is shown in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps shown or described can be executed in an order different from that shown here.

[0039] like Figure 2 FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for detecting the blockage of an optical cable duct hole according to an embodiment of the present application, comprising:

[0040] Step S202: obtaining construction parameters of the target construction area, and determining a plugging simulation type of the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area according to the construction parameters.

[0041] In the technical solution provided in step S202, there are multiple ways to implement the method of determining the plugging simulation category of the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area based on the construction parameters, for example: determining the plugging interference evaluation value based on the construction parameters, wherein the plugging interference evaluation value is used to quantify the degree of interference of the construction parameters on the plugging simulation; determining the plugging simulation category of the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area based on the plugging interference evaluation value.

[0042] In the above steps, determining the blocking simulation category of the optical cable duct hole based on the blocking interference evaluation value can be achieved in the following way: when the blocking interference evaluation value is not greater than the preset blocking interference reference value, the blocking simulation category of the optical cable duct hole is determined as the first blocking simulation category; when the blocking interference evaluation value is greater than the preset blocking interference reference value, the blocking simulation category of the optical cable duct hole is determined as the second blocking simulation category, wherein the blocking simulation complexity of the second blocking simulation category is higher than that of the first blocking simulation category.

[0043] As some examples of this application:

[0044] The blocking interference assessment value characterizes the specific environmental conditions of the target construction area and is used to quantify the degree of interference of construction parameters on the blocking simulation. When the blocking interference assessment value is not greater than the preset blocking interference reference value (for example, the preset blocking interference reference value is between [0.68, 0.82]), the blocking simulation category of the optical cable duct hole is determined to be the first blocking simulation category. That is, if the blocking interference assessment value is low, it means that the environmental conditions of the target construction area have little interference with the blocking simulation, and the blocking simulation category of the optical cable duct hole can be determined as the first blocking simulation category (also called the simple blocking simulation category). When the blocking interference assessment value is greater than the preset blocking interference assessment value, the blocking simulation category of the optical cable duct hole is determined to be the second blocking simulation category (also called the complex blocking simulation category). That is, if the blocking interference assessment value is high, the environmental conditions of the target construction area pose a greater challenge to the blocking simulation and need to be classified as the complex blocking simulation category. The larger the blocking interference assessment value, the higher the blocking effect required; the blocking interference assessment value is used as the basis for subsequent classification of blocking simulation categories, and then the corresponding blocking parameters (also called detection parameters) are determined according to the specific environment of the target construction area, which effectively improves the detection efficiency of the target construction area.

[0045] In the technical solution provided in step S202, there are many ways to obtain the construction parameters of the target construction area, for example: obtaining the temperature extreme difference, humidity extreme difference, optical cable pipe diameter and burial distance of the optical cable pipe from the ground in the target construction area within a preset historical time period, wherein the temperature extreme difference is the difference between the highest temperature and the lowest temperature in the target construction area within the preset historical time period, and the humidity extreme difference is the difference between the highest humidity and the lowest humidity in the target construction area within the preset historical time period.

[0046] There are many ways to determine the blocking interference assessment value based on construction parameters, for example: obtaining the average value of each construction parameter among the construction parameters of multiple historical construction areas outside the target construction area; determining the blocking interference assessment value based on the construction parameters of the target construction area and the average value of each construction parameter among the construction parameters of multiple historical construction areas. The blocking interference assessment value is determined based on the construction parameters of the target construction area and the average values of various construction parameters among the construction parameters of multiple historical construction areas. This can be achieved in the following manner: the average values of various construction parameters among the construction parameters of multiple historical construction areas include the average temperature range, the average humidity range, the average pipe diameter, and the average burial distance; the ratio of the temperature range to the average temperature range in the target construction area is determined as the temperature fluctuation influencing parameter, the ratio of the humidity range to the average humidity range in the target construction area is determined as the humidity fluctuation influencing parameter, the ratio of the diameter of the optical cable pipe in the target construction area to the average pipe diameter is determined as the size influencing parameter, and the ratio of the burial distance of the optical cable pipe in the target construction area from the ground to the average burial distance is determined as the vibration influencing parameter; the blocking interference assessment value is determined based on the temperature fluctuation influencing parameter, the humidity fluctuation influencing parameter, the size influencing parameter, the vibration influencing parameter, and the weights corresponding to the temperature fluctuation influencing parameter, the humidity fluctuation influencing parameter, the size influencing parameter, and the vibration influencing parameter. The historical construction area refers to a location where the optical cable duct hole plugging inspection has been completed in the past and the relevant environmental parameters and plugging effects have been recorded. The target construction area is the location where the optical cable duct hole plugging inspection is about to be or is being carried out. After each new target construction area plugging inspection is completed, its data will also be archived as part of the historical construction area. The parameter fields in the construction parameters of multiple historical construction areas outside the target construction area are the same as the parameter fields of the construction parameters of the target construction area, including the temperature extremes, humidity extremes, optical cable duct diameter, and the buried distance of the optical cable duct from the ground. However, the specific data in the construction parameters of multiple historical construction areas (for example, 200, in order to ensure that the calculation of the plugging interference assessment value and the division of the plugging simulation categories are more accurate and representative, the number of construction areas selected in the historical data should be no less than 100) are different from the data in the construction parameters of the target construction area.

[0047] As some examples of this application:

[0048] The temperature extreme difference is the difference between the highest temperature and the lowest temperature in the target construction area within the preset historical time period (for example, within one year in history), and the humidity extreme difference is the difference between the highest humidity and the lowest humidity in the target construction area within the preset historical time period (for example, within one year in history). The diameter of the optical cable pipe and the buried distance of the optical cable pipe from the ground can be obtained through the image information of the construction area obtained on site, or can be obtained through on-site measurement, which will not be repeated here. The average value of each construction parameter in the construction parameters of multiple historical construction areas includes the average temperature extreme difference, the average humidity extreme difference, the average pipe diameter, and the average buried distance. Among them, the average temperature extreme difference is the average value of the temperature extreme difference in the construction parameters of multiple historical construction areas, the average humidity extreme difference is the average value of the humidity extreme difference in the construction parameters of multiple historical construction areas, the average pipe diameter is the average value of the optical cable pipe diameter in the construction parameters of multiple historical construction areas, and the average buried distance is the average value of the buried distance of the optical cable pipe from the ground in the construction parameters of multiple historical construction areas. Then, the blocking interference evaluation value is determined based on the temperature fluctuation influence parameter, humidity fluctuation influence parameter, size influence parameter, vibration influence parameter and the weight corresponding to the temperature fluctuation influence parameter (for example, 0.25), the weight corresponding to the humidity fluctuation influence parameter (for example, 0.25), the weight corresponding to the size influence parameter (for example, 0.13), and the weight corresponding to the vibration influence parameter (for example, 0.37). Specifically: the temperature fluctuation influence parameter, humidity fluctuation influence parameter, size influence parameter, vibration influence parameter and temperature fluctuation influence parameter are multiplied by the corresponding weights respectively, and finally the weighted sum is performed to obtain the blocking interference evaluation value.

[0049] The plugging interference assessment value represents the specific environmental conditions of the target construction area and is used to quantify the degree of interference of construction parameters on the plugging simulation. The temperature fluctuation impact parameter represents the temperature changes in the target construction area within a preset historical time period (for example, within a historical year). The larger the temperature fluctuation impact parameter, the worse the environment in the target construction area. The humidity fluctuation impact parameter represents the humidity changes in the target construction area within a preset historical time period (for example, within a historical year). The vibration impact parameter represents the vibration impact after the plugging is completed. The smaller the burial distance from the ground, the more susceptible it is to surface vibration. The size impact parameter represents the external influence on the optical cable hole. Under the same external conditions, the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the larger hole will be more obvious, which will increase the risk of plugging anomalies in subsequent use.

[0050] Step S204: determining the plugging simulation parameters corresponding to the plugging simulation category of the optical cable duct hole.

[0051] In the technical solution provided in step S204, the blocking simulation parameters are set parameters when performing blocking simulation on the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area. There are multiple ways to determine the blocking simulation parameters corresponding to the blocking simulation category of the optical cable duct hole. For example, when the blocking simulation category of the optical cable duct hole is the first blocking simulation category, the preset blocking simulation parameters are determined as the blocking simulation parameters, wherein the preset blocking simulation parameters include at least simulated temperature, simulated humidity, and vibration simulation frequency; when the blocking simulation category of the optical cable duct hole is the second blocking simulation category, the preset blocking simulation parameters are adjusted according to the blocking interference evaluation value, and the adjusted preset blocking simulation parameters are determined as the blocking simulation parameters.

[0052] As some optional embodiments of this application:

[0053] When determining the corresponding plugging simulation parameters for the plugging simulation category of the optical cable duct hole, if the plugging simulation category is the first type of plugging simulation category, it means that the plugging interference assessment value represents that the environmental information of the target area has little interference with the plugging simulation, which means that the target construction area is close to the average environmental conditions of most historical construction areas in terms of temperature changes, humidity fluctuations, soil cover depth, and pipe size, or that the impact of these conditions on the performance of the plugging material and the plugging effect is within a controllable range. The preset plugging simulation parameters are determined as the plugging simulation parameters. The preset plugging simulation parameters are pre-set based on expert experience and include simulated temperature, simulated humidity, and vibration simulation frequency. The simulated temperature is the simulated temperature for plugging simulation of the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area, the simulated humidity is the simulated humidity for plugging simulation of the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area, and the vibration simulation frequency refers to the vibration frequency of the simulated plugging part when plugging simulation of the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area.

[0054] When the blocking simulation category is the second blocking simulation category, it means that the environmental conditions in the target construction area pose a great challenge to the blocking simulation. In this case, it is necessary to adjust the preset blocking simulation parameters according to the blocking interference evaluation value. The increase in the simulated temperature, simulated humidity, and vibration simulation frequency is positively correlated with the blocking interference evaluation value. Specifically: the blocking interference evaluation value is compared with the first preset interference threshold and the second preset interference threshold, wherein the numerical values of the second preset interference threshold, the first preset interference threshold, and the preset blocking interference reference value gradually decrease. For example, the second preset interference threshold is 1.12 times the preset blocking interference reference value, and the first preset interference threshold is 1.05 times the preset blocking interference reference value.

[0055] If the blocking interference evaluation value is less than or equal to the first preset interference threshold, the simulated temperature, simulated humidity, and vibration simulation frequency of the preset blocking simulation parameters are respectively determined as the first simulated temperature, the first simulated humidity, and the first vibration simulation frequency; the first simulated temperature is the first preset multiple of the simulated temperature (for example, 1.14 times), the first simulated humidity is the second preset multiple of the simulated humidity (for example, 1.14 times), and the first vibration simulation frequency is the third preset multiple of the vibration simulation frequency (for example, 1.14 times). If the blocking interference evaluation value is less than or equal to the second preset interference threshold and greater than the first preset interference threshold, the simulated temperature, simulated humidity, and vibration simulation frequency of the preset blocking simulation parameters are respectively determined as the second simulated temperature, the second simulated humidity, and the second vibration simulation frequency; the second simulated temperature is the fourth preset multiple of the simulated temperature (for example, 1.21 times), the second simulated humidity is the fifth preset multiple of the simulated humidity (for example, 1.21 times), and the second vibration simulation frequency is the sixth preset multiple of the vibration simulation frequency (for example, 1.19 times). If the blocking interference assessment value is greater than the second preset interference threshold, the simulated temperature, simulated humidity, and vibration simulation frequency of the preset blocking simulation parameters are respectively determined to be third simulated temperature, third simulated humidity, and third vibration simulation frequency; the third simulated temperature is the seventh preset multiple of the simulated temperature (e.g., 1.32 times), the third simulated humidity is the eighth preset multiple of the simulated humidity (e.g., 1.32 times), and the third vibration simulation frequency is the ninth preset multiple of the vibration simulation frequency (e.g., 1.27 times). Finally, the adjusted preset blocking simulation parameters are determined as the blocking simulation parameters.

[0056] Step S206 , performing a plugging simulation on the optical cable duct holes in the target construction area according to the plugging simulation parameters, obtaining a simulation result, and determining the plugging parameters corresponding to the target construction area according to the simulation result.

[0057] In the technical solution provided in step S206, the blocking parameters include blocking thickness, blocking material extrusion volume, and blocking gun movement speed. There are multiple ways to simulate blocking the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area based on the blocking simulation parameters to obtain the simulation result, for example: determining a blocking simulation environment based on the blocking simulation parameters, and in the blocking simulation environment, blocking the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area through a simulation cavity and a simulation pipeline, wherein the simulation cavity is a hollow closed cavity, and holes with the same outer diameter as the simulation pipeline are symmetrically provided on both sides of the simulation cavity, and multiple mechanical arms are symmetrically provided on both sides of the simulation cavity, wherein the multiple mechanical arms are used to hammer the simulation pipeline to simulate vibration; detecting the air pressure change corresponding to the blocking part of the simulation pipeline within a first preset detection time, and determining the air pressure change as the simulation result, wherein the air pressure change is determined by applying air pressure to the blocking part of the simulation pipeline through the probe of the airtightness detector. There are many ways to determine the blocking parameters corresponding to the target construction area based on the simulation results, for example: determining whether the blocking simulation parameters are qualified based on the simulation results; and determining the blocking parameters corresponding to the target construction area based on the qualified blocking simulation parameters.

[0058] As some examples of this application:

[0059] After determining the blocking simulation parameters for simulating the blocking of the target construction area, the blocking simulation environment is determined based on the simulated temperature, simulated humidity and vibration simulation frequency in the blocking simulation parameters. Under this blocking simulation environment, the optical cable pipe holes in the target construction area are blocked through a simulation cavity and a simulation pipe. The simulation cavity is a hollow closed cavity with holes symmetrically arranged on both sides of the simulation cavity with the same outer diameter as the simulation pipe. A plurality of robotic arms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the simulation cavity. The vibration simulation frequency is used to indicate the number of vibrations that occur per unit time. A humidifier is installed inside the simulation chamber to simulate humidity, and a heating pipe is installed outside the simulation chamber to heat the chamber. During the simulation using the plugging simulation parameters, the preset plugging material specified in the preset plugging parameters is poured into the simulation pipe through a plugging gun, left to stand until solidified, and the plugged simulation pipe is inserted into the simulation chamber. Multiple robotic arms, humidifiers, and heating pipes operate for a preset operating time (for example, 10 hours). When the multiple robotic arms are operating, each robotic arm starts vibrating in sequence according to a predetermined start-up time. The start-up time of each robotic arm is controlled based on the start-up interval of the multiple robotic arms. The start-up interval of the multiple robotic arms is used to indicate the time difference between the start-up of each two adjacent robotic arms. This simulates the asynchrony and uneven distribution of vibration in the construction area in actual scenarios, that is, the vibration effects of different earthquake sources on the plugging site are not completely consistent and occur simultaneously in time and space. This completes the simulated plugging of the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area. After the plugging is completed, the air pressure change corresponding to the plugging part of the simulated pipeline within the first preset detection time (for example, within the past 10 hours) is obtained. The air pressure change is determined by applying air pressure to the plugging part of the simulated pipeline through the probe of the airtightness detector, and then further detecting the air pressure change. The plugging parameters corresponding to the target construction area are determined based on the qualified plugging simulation parameters. Specifically, when the plugging parameters are qualified, the preset plugging parameters are determined to be qualified, and the preset plugging parameters are determined as the plugging parameters corresponding to the target construction area. The preset plugging parameters include the preset plugging thickness, the preset plugging material extrusion amount, and the preset plugging gun moving speed. The preset plugging parameters are the parameters set when simulating the plugging of the optical cable pipe hole in the target construction area based on the plugging simulation parameters.

[0060] In the above steps, determining whether the blocking simulation parameters are qualified based on the simulation results can be achieved in the following ways: when the air pressure change is less than the first preset air pressure threshold, determining that the blocking simulation parameters are qualified; when the air pressure change is not less than the first preset air pressure threshold and less than the second preset air pressure threshold, determining whether the blocking simulation parameters are qualified based on the blocking simulation category of the optical cable duct hole: when the blocking simulation category of the optical cable duct hole is the first blocking simulation category and the air pressure change is less than the third preset air pressure threshold, determining that the blocking simulation parameters are qualified; when the blocking simulation category of the optical cable duct hole is the second blocking simulation category, determining that the blocking simulation parameters are unqualified; when the air pressure change is greater than the second preset air pressure threshold, determining that the blocking simulation parameters are unqualified.

[0061] As some examples of this application:

[0062] When the air pressure change is less than the first preset air pressure threshold (for example, between [10.1325, 20.265], in kPa), the blocking simulation parameters are determined to be qualified. When the blocking simulation parameters are qualified, when the air pressure change is not less than the first preset air pressure threshold and less than the second preset air pressure threshold (for example, between [10.1325, 20.265], in kPa), whether the blocking simulation parameters are qualified is determined based on the blocking simulation category of the optical cable duct hole. Specifically: when the blocking simulation category of the optical cable duct hole is the first blocking simulation category and the air pressure change is less than the third preset air pressure threshold, the blocking simulation parameters are determined to be qualified. The third preset threshold is determined in the following manner: the increase amplitude of the third preset air pressure threshold is negatively correlated with the blocking interference assessment value, and the blocking interference assessment value is compared with the third preset interference threshold (for example, the third preset interference threshold is a preset multiple of the preset blocking interference reference value (for example, 0.29 times)) and the fourth preset interference threshold (for example, the fourth preset interference threshold is a preset multiple of the preset blocking interference reference value (for example, 0.58 times)); if the blocking interference assessment value is less than or equal to the third preset interference threshold, the third preset threshold is adjusted to a preset first multiple of the first preset air pressure threshold (for example, 1.27 times); if the blocking interference assessment value is less than or equal to the fourth preset interference comparison threshold and greater than the third preset interference comparison threshold, the third preset threshold is adjusted to a preset second multiple of the first preset air pressure threshold (for example, 1.18 times); if the blocking interference assessment value is greater than the fourth preset interference threshold, the third preset threshold is adjusted to a preset third multiple of the first preset air pressure threshold (for example, 1.11 times).

[0063] When the blocking simulation parameters are unqualified, the blocking parameters corresponding to the blocking simulation parameters are determined in the following manner: when the air pressure change is not greater than the preset air pressure comparison threshold, the time domain curve of the air pressure corresponding to the blocked part of the simulated pipeline within the first preset detection time is determined; the curve change parameter is determined based on the time domain curve, wherein the curve change parameter is the minimum slope value in the time domain curve; and the blocking parameter is determined based on the curve change parameter.

[0064] When the air pressure change is greater than the preset air pressure comparison threshold, the start-up interval of multiple robotic arms in the simulation cavity is adjusted, and the multiple robotic arms in the simulation cavity are controlled to start vibration according to the adjusted start-up interval of the multiple robotic arms. In the blocking simulation environment, the optical cable pipe holes in the target construction area are re-blocked through the simulation cavity and the simulated pipeline, wherein the start-up interval of multiple robotic arms is used to indicate the time difference between the start-up vibration of each two adjacent robotic arms; after the re-blocking simulation, the target air pressure change corresponding to the blocking part of the simulated pipeline within the second preset detection time is detected, and the target air pressure change is determined as the simulation result, and the blocking parameters are determined based on the simulation result.

[0065] As some examples of this application:

[0066] The preset pressure comparison threshold is a multiple of the second preset pressure threshold, for example, 1.7 times. If the pressure change is no greater than the preset pressure comparison threshold, a time-domain curve of the pressure corresponding to the blocked portion of the simulated pipeline over a preset detection period (for example, the past four hours) is determined. A curve variation parameter is determined based on the time-domain curve. The curve variation parameter indicates whether there has been a sudden drop in pressure during the first preset detection period. The blocking parameters are determined based on the curve change parameters, specifically: when the curve change parameters are less than or equal to the preset curve change parameters (for example, between [1.5, 2.3], the preset curve change parameters are the absolute value of the average slope of the time domain curve), it indicates that the air pressure decreases slowly during the first detection period. In this case, the blocking is abnormal because the preset blocking thickness in the preset blocking parameters is too low. Based on the diameter of the optical cable pipe in the target construction area, the preset blocking thickness in the preset blocking parameters is adjusted to the target blocking thickness, and the adjusted preset blocking parameters are determined as the blocking parameters (the target blocking thickness is determined as the blocking thickness in the blocking parameters, the preset blocking material extrusion amount is determined as the blocking material extrusion amount in the blocking parameters, and the preset blocking gun moving speed is determined as the blocking gun moving speed in the blocking parameters). The preset blocking parameters include the preset blocking thickness, the preset blocking material extrusion amount and the preset blocking gun moving speed. The preset blocking parameters are parameters set when simulating the blocking of the optical cable pipe hole in the target construction area based on the blocking simulation parameters.

[0067] Adjusting the preset sealing thickness in the preset sealing parameters to the target sealing thickness based on the optical cable pipe diameter of the target construction area is achieved in the following manner: comparing the optical cable pipe diameter with a first preset diameter (for example, 0.78 times the average pipe diameter) and a second preset diameter (for example, 2.5 times the average pipe diameter); if the optical cable pipe diameter is less than or equal to the first preset diameter, adjusting the target sealing thickness to a first preset sealing multiple of the preset sealing thickness (for example, 1.13 times); if the optical cable pipe diameter is less than or equal to the second preset diameter and greater than the first preset diameter, adjusting the target sealing thickness to a second preset sealing multiple of the preset sealing thickness (for example, 1.23 times); if the optical cable pipe diameter is greater than the second preset diameter, adjusting the target sealing thickness to a third preset sealing multiple of the preset sealing thickness (for example, 1.33 times).

[0068] When the curve change parameter is greater than the preset curve change parameter, it means that there is a sudden drop in air pressure during the first detection period. At this time, the preset sealing gun moves too fast during the sealing process, resulting in uneven distribution of the preset sealing material in the simulated pipeline, causing abnormal air leakage. In this case, the preset sealing gun moving speed is adjusted to ensure the sealing quality of the optical cable pipe hole. Specifically: when the curve change parameter is greater than the preset curve change parameter, the preset blocking gun moving speed in the preset blocking parameter is adjusted to the target preset blocking gun moving speed, and the adjusted preset blocking parameter is determined as the blocking parameter (that is, the preset blocking thickness is determined as the blocking thickness in the blocking parameter, the preset blocking material extrusion amount is determined as the blocking material extrusion amount in the blocking parameter, and the target preset blocking gun moving speed is determined as the blocking gun moving speed in the blocking parameter), wherein the preset blocking parameters include the preset blocking thickness, the preset blocking material extrusion amount and the preset blocking gun moving speed, the preset blocking parameters are parameters set when simulating the blocking of the optical cable pipe hole in the target construction area based on the blocking simulation parameters, and the target preset blocking gun moving speed is a preset multiple of the preset blocking gun moving speed (for example, 0.8 times).

[0069] The plugging simulation process is as follows: the preset plugging material specified in the preset plugging parameters is poured into the simulated pipe through the plugging gun, left to stand until solidified, and the simulated pipe with the completed plugging is inserted into the simulation cavity. Multiple robotic arms, humidifiers and heating pipes run for a preset operating time (for example, 10 hours). When multiple robotic arms are running, each robotic arm is started in sequence according to the predetermined start-up time. The start-up time of each robotic arm is determined based on the start-up interval of multiple robotic arms. The start-up interval of multiple robotic arms is used to indicate the time difference between the start-up vibrations of each two adjacent robotic arms, simulating the actual scenario. The asynchrony and uneven distribution of vibrations in the construction area, that is, the vibration effects brought to the plugging parts by different seismic sources in time and space are not completely consistent and occur simultaneously. When the air pressure change is greater than the preset air pressure comparison threshold, it indicates that the simulated pipeline is abnormally damaged due to the blocking simulation process. It is necessary to adjust the start-up interval of the multiple robotic arms in the simulation cavity to obtain the adjusted start-up interval of the multiple robotic arms (the time difference between each two adjacent robotic arms in the start-up interval of the adjusted multiple robotic arms is a preset multiple (for example, 1.32 times) of the time difference between each two adjacent robotic arms in the corresponding unadjusted start-up interval of the multiple robotic arms). The above-mentioned blocking simulation process is repeated using the adjusted start-up interval of the multiple robotic arms, that is, the blocking simulation is performed again. After performing the plugging simulation again, re-execute the above steps S206 to S208, determine whether the plugging simulation parameters are qualified based on the simulation results, determine the plugging parameters corresponding to the target construction area based on the qualified plugging simulation parameters, and when the plugging simulation parameters are unqualified, determine the plugging parameters corresponding to the plugging simulation parameters in the following way: when the air pressure change is not greater than the preset air pressure comparison threshold, determine the time domain curve of the air pressure corresponding to the plugged part of the simulated pipeline within the first preset detection time; determine the curve change parameter based on the time domain curve, wherein the curve change parameter is the minimum slope value in the time domain curve; determine the plugging parameter based on the curve change parameter.

[0070] Step S208: sealing the optical cable duct holes in the target construction area according to the sealing parameters.

[0071] In the technical solution provided in step S208, the blocking parameters are applied to the target construction area to block the optical cable duct holes in the target construction area. The blocking parameters include blocking thickness, blocking material extrusion volume, and blocking gun movement speed.

[0072] Figure 3It is a flowchart for determining the blocking simulation category provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present application. When the blocking interference reference value is less than or equal to the preset blocking interference reference value, the blocking simulation category of the target construction area is divided into a simple blocking simulation category (i.e., the first type of blocking simulation category mentioned above); otherwise, the blocking simulation category of the target construction area is divided into a complex blocking simulation category (i.e., the second type of blocking simulation category mentioned above).

[0073] Figure 4 It is a flowchart for determining the blocking simulation parameters provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present application. When the blocking simulation category is a simple blocking simulation category (i.e., the first blocking simulation category mentioned above), the preset blocking simulation parameters are continuously used to simulate the simulated pipeline (i.e., when the blocking simulation category of the optical cable duct hole is the first blocking simulation category mentioned above, the preset blocking simulation parameters are determined as the blocking simulation parameters, and the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area is blocked according to the blocking simulation parameters); otherwise, when the blocking simulation category is a complex blocking simulation category (i.e., the second blocking simulation category mentioned above), the blocking simulation parameters are adjusted based on the blocking interference evaluation value (i.e., when the blocking simulation category of the optical cable duct hole is the second blocking simulation category mentioned above, the preset blocking simulation parameters are adjusted according to the blocking interference evaluation value, and the adjusted preset blocking simulation parameters are determined as the blocking simulation parameters).

[0074] Figure 5 This is a flowchart of another optical cable duct hole blocking detection method provided according to an embodiment of the present application. When the air pressure change is less than or equal to a first preset air pressure threshold, the blocking simulation parameters are determined to be qualified, and it is determined that the preset blocking parameters are used to block the optical cable duct holes in the target construction area (that is, when the blocking parameters are qualified, the preset blocking parameters are determined to be qualified, the preset blocking parameters are determined as the blocking parameters corresponding to the target construction area, and the optical cable duct holes in the target construction area are blocked according to the blocking parameters). Otherwise, it is determined whether the air pressure change is less than or equal to the second preset air pressure threshold and greater than the first preset air pressure threshold. If so, whether the blocking simulation parameters are qualified is determined based on the blocking simulation category (that is, whether the blocking simulation parameters are qualified is determined based on the simulation results). Otherwise, the blocking simulation parameters are determined to be unqualified.

[0075] The embodiment of the present application also provides a structural diagram of a device for detecting the blocking of an optical cable tube hole, as shown in FIG. Figure 6 As shown, including:

[0076] An acquisition module S602 is configured to acquire construction parameters of a target construction area and determine a plugging simulation type for the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area based on the construction parameters;

[0077] The determining module 604 is configured to determine the plugging simulation parameters corresponding to the plugging simulation category of the optical cable duct hole, wherein the plugging simulation parameters are set parameters when performing the plugging simulation on the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area;

[0078] The simulation module 606 is used to perform a plugging simulation on the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area according to the plugging simulation parameters, obtain a simulation result, and determine the plugging parameters corresponding to the target construction area according to the simulation result;

[0079] The blocking module 608 is used to block the optical cable duct holes in the target construction area according to the blocking parameters.

[0080] It should be noted that Figure 6 The optical cable duct hole blocking detection device shown is used to perform Figure 2 The plugging detection method of the optical cable tube hole shown in the figure is as follows: Figure 2 The relevant explanations in the optical cable duct hole blocking detection method in the description also apply to the optical cable duct hole blocking detection device, and will not be repeated here.

[0081] It should be noted that the various modules in the above-mentioned optical cable pipe hole blockage detection device can be program modules (for example, a set of program instructions that implement a certain specific function) or hardware modules. For the latter, it can be expressed in the following forms, but is not limited to this: the expression form of each of the above-mentioned modules is a processor, or the functions of each of the above-mentioned modules are implemented by a processor.

[0082] The embodiment of the present application also provides a non-volatile storage medium, which includes a stored program, wherein when the program is running, the device where the non-volatile storage medium is located is controlled to execute the above-mentioned optical cable duct hole plugging detection method. For example, the construction parameters of the target construction area are obtained, and the plugging simulation category of the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area is determined based on the construction parameters; the plugging simulation parameters corresponding to the plugging simulation category of the optical cable duct hole are determined, wherein the plugging simulation parameters are set parameters when performing a plugging simulation on the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area; the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area is plugged according to the plugging simulation parameters to obtain a simulation result, and the plugging parameters corresponding to the target construction area are determined based on the simulation result, wherein the plugging parameters include the plugging thickness, the amount of plugging material extruded, and the moving speed of the plugging gun; the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area is plugged according to the plugging parameters.

[0083] The embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device, which includes a processor, and the processor is used to run a program, wherein the above-mentioned optical cable duct hole plugging detection method is executed when the program is running. For example, the construction parameters of the target construction area are obtained, and the plugging simulation category of the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area is determined based on the construction parameters; the plugging simulation parameters corresponding to the plugging simulation category of the optical cable duct hole are determined, wherein the plugging simulation parameters are set parameters when performing a plugging simulation on the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area; the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area is plugged according to the plugging simulation parameters to obtain a simulation result, and the plugging parameters corresponding to the target construction area are determined based on the simulation result, wherein the plugging parameters include the plugging thickness, the amount of plugging material extruded, and the moving speed of the plugging gun; the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area is plugged according to the plugging parameters.

[0084] According to another aspect of the embodiment of the present application, a computer program product is also provided, including a computer program, which implements the above-mentioned optical cable duct hole plugging detection method when executed by a processor. For example, the construction parameters of the target construction area are obtained, and the plugging simulation category of the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area is determined based on the construction parameters; the plugging simulation parameters corresponding to the plugging simulation category of the optical cable duct hole are determined, wherein the plugging simulation parameters are set parameters when performing a plugging simulation on the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area; the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area is plugged according to the plugging simulation parameters to obtain a simulation result, and the plugging parameters corresponding to the target construction area are determined based on the simulation result, wherein the plugging parameters include the plugging thickness, the amount of plugging material extruded, and the moving speed of the plugging gun; the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area is plugged according to the plugging parameters.

[0085] In the above embodiments of the present application, the description of each embodiment has its own focus. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant description of other embodiments.

[0086] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed technical content can be implemented in other ways. Among them, the device embodiments described above are only exemplary. For example, the division of the units can be a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of units or modules, which can be electrical or other forms.

[0087] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the present embodiment.

[0088] In addition, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into a single processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into a single unit. The aforementioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional units.

[0089] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the relevant technology or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions for enabling a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk or an optical disk.

[0090] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present application. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A method for detecting the blocking of an optical cable hole, characterized in that: include: Acquiring construction parameters of a target construction area, and determining a plugging simulation category for an optical cable duct hole in the target construction area based on the construction parameters; Determining a blocking simulation parameter corresponding to the blocking simulation category of the optical cable duct hole, wherein the blocking simulation parameter is a set parameter when performing a blocking simulation on the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area; Performing a plugging simulation on the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area according to the plugging simulation parameters to obtain a simulation result, and determining the plugging parameters corresponding to the target construction area according to the simulation result, wherein the plugging parameters include plugging thickness, plugging material extrusion amount, and plugging gun movement speed; The optical cable pipe holes in the target construction area are sealed according to the sealing parameters.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The determining of the plugging simulation category of the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area according to the construction parameters includes: Determining a plugging interference evaluation value based on the construction parameters, wherein the plugging interference evaluation value is used to quantify the degree of interference of the construction parameters on the plugging simulation; The plugging simulation category of the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area is determined according to the plugging interference evaluation value.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that Determining the plugging simulation category of the optical cable hole according to the plugging interference evaluation value includes: When the blocking interference evaluation value is not greater than a preset blocking interference reference value, determining the blocking simulation category of the optical cable duct hole as the first blocking simulation category; When the blocking interference evaluation value is greater than the preset blocking interference reference value, the blocking simulation category of the optical cable duct hole is determined as the second blocking simulation category, wherein the blocking simulation complexity of the second blocking simulation category is higher than that of the first blocking simulation category.

4. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The obtaining of the construction parameters of the target construction area includes: obtaining the temperature extreme difference, humidity extreme difference, optical cable pipe diameter, and the buried distance of the optical cable pipe from the ground of the target construction area within a preset historical time period, wherein the temperature extreme difference is the difference between the highest temperature and the lowest temperature of the target construction area within the preset historical time period, and the humidity extreme difference is the difference between the highest humidity and the lowest humidity of the target construction area within the preset historical time period; Determining the blocking interference assessment value based on the construction parameters includes: obtaining the average value of each construction parameter among the construction parameters of multiple historical construction areas outside the target construction area; and determining the blocking interference assessment value based on the construction parameters of the target construction area and the average value of each construction parameter among the construction parameters of the multiple historical construction areas.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The determining the blocking interference assessment value based on the construction parameters of the target construction area and the average value of each construction parameter among the construction parameters of the multiple historical construction areas includes: The average values of the various construction parameters in the construction parameters of the multiple historical construction areas include the average temperature extreme difference, the average humidity extreme difference, the average pipe diameter, and the average burial distance; The ratio of the temperature extreme difference to the average temperature extreme difference in the target construction area is determined as the temperature fluctuation influencing parameter; the ratio of the humidity extreme difference to the average humidity extreme difference in the target construction area is determined as the humidity fluctuation influencing parameter; the ratio of the diameter of the optical cable pipe in the target construction area to the average pipe diameter is determined as the size influencing parameter; and the ratio of the buried distance of the optical cable pipe in the target construction area from the ground to the average buried distance is determined as the vibration influencing parameter; The blocking interference evaluation value is determined based on the temperature fluctuation influencing parameter, the humidity fluctuation influencing parameter, the size influencing parameter, the vibration influencing parameter and the weight corresponding to the temperature fluctuation influencing parameter, the humidity fluctuation influencing parameter, the size influencing parameter and the vibration influencing parameter.

6. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that The determining of the blocking simulation parameters corresponding to the blocking simulation category of the optical cable tube hole includes: When the plugging simulation category of the optical cable duct hole is the first plugging simulation category, the preset plugging simulation parameters are determined as the plugging simulation parameters, wherein the preset plugging simulation parameters at least include simulated temperature, simulated humidity and vibration simulation frequency; When the blocking simulation category of the optical cable duct hole is the second blocking simulation category, the preset blocking simulation parameters are adjusted according to the blocking interference evaluation value, and the adjusted preset blocking simulation parameters are determined as the blocking simulation parameters.

7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that The simulating blocking of the optical cable pipe hole in the target construction area according to the blocking simulation parameters to obtain a simulation result includes: A blocking simulation environment is determined based on the blocking simulation parameters. Under the blocking simulation environment, a blocking simulation is performed on the optical cable pipe hole in the target construction area through a simulation cavity and a simulation pipe, wherein the simulation cavity is a hollow closed cavity, holes having the same outer diameter as the simulation pipe are symmetrically provided on both sides of the simulation cavity, and multiple robotic arms are symmetrically provided on both sides of the simulation cavity, wherein the multiple robotic arms are used to hammer the simulation pipe to simulate vibration; Detect the air pressure change corresponding to the blocked part of the simulated pipeline within a first preset detection time period, and determine the air pressure change as the simulation result, wherein the air pressure change is determined after applying air pressure to the blocked part of the simulated pipeline through the probe of the air tightness detector.

8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that Determining the blocking parameter corresponding to the blocking simulation parameter based on the simulation result includes: determining whether the plugging simulation parameters are qualified according to the simulation results; The plugging parameters corresponding to the target construction area are determined based on the qualified plugging simulation parameters.

9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that Determining whether the blocking simulation parameters are qualified according to the simulation results includes: When the air pressure change is less than a first preset air pressure threshold, determining that the blocking simulation parameters are qualified; When the air pressure variation is not less than the first preset air pressure threshold and less than the second preset air pressure threshold, determining whether the blocking simulation parameters are qualified according to the blocking simulation category of the optical cable duct hole: when the blocking simulation category of the optical cable duct hole is the first blocking simulation category and the air pressure variation is less than the third preset air pressure threshold, determining that the blocking simulation parameters are qualified; when the blocking simulation category of the optical cable duct hole is the second blocking simulation category, determining that the blocking simulation parameters are unqualified; When the air pressure change is greater than the second preset air pressure threshold, it is determined that the blocking simulation parameter is unqualified.

10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that When the blocking simulation parameters are unqualified, the blocking parameters corresponding to the blocking simulation parameters are determined in the following manner: When the air pressure change is not greater than a preset air pressure comparison threshold, determining a time domain curve of the air pressure corresponding to the blocked portion of the simulated pipeline within the first preset detection time period; Determining a curve variation parameter according to the time domain curve, wherein the curve variation parameter is a minimum slope value in the time domain curve; The blocking parameter is determined according to the curve variation parameter.

11. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that When the air pressure change is greater than the preset air pressure comparison threshold, the method further includes: Adjusting the start-up interval duration of the multiple robotic arms in the simulation cavity, and controlling the multiple robotic arms in the simulation cavity to start vibration according to the adjusted start-up interval duration of the multiple robotic arms, and performing a re-blocking simulation of the optical cable pipe hole in the target construction area through the simulation cavity and the simulated pipeline in the blocking simulation environment, wherein the start-up interval duration of the multiple robotic arms is used to indicate the time difference between the start-up vibrations of each two adjacent robotic arms; After performing the second blocking simulation, the target air pressure change corresponding to the blocked portion of the simulated pipeline within the second preset detection time is detected, and the target air pressure change is determined as the simulation result, and the blocking parameter is determined based on the simulation result.

12. A device for detecting the blocking of an optical cable tube hole, characterized in that: include: An acquisition module, configured to acquire construction parameters of a target construction area and determine a plugging simulation category of an optical cable duct hole in the target construction area according to the construction parameters; a determination module, configured to determine a blocking simulation parameter corresponding to the blocking simulation category of the optical cable duct hole, wherein the blocking simulation parameter is a set parameter when performing a blocking simulation on the optical cable duct hole in the target construction area; A simulation module is used to perform a sealing simulation on the optical cable pipe hole in the target construction area according to the sealing simulation parameters, obtain a simulation result, and determine the sealing parameters corresponding to the target construction area according to the simulation result, wherein the sealing parameters include the sealing thickness, the extrusion amount of the sealing material and the moving speed of the sealing gun; the sealing module is used to seal the optical cable pipe hole in the target construction area according to the sealing parameters.

13. A non-volatile storage medium, characterized in that: The non-volatile storage medium stores a program, wherein when the program is executed, the device where the non-volatile storage medium is located is controlled to execute the optical cable duct hole blockage detection method according to any one of claims 1 to 11.

14. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A memory and a processor, wherein the processor is used to run a program stored in the memory, wherein the program, when running, executes the optical cable duct hole blockage detection method according to any one of claims 1 to 11.

15. A computer program product comprising computer instructions, characterized in that When the computer instructions are executed by a processor, the optical cable duct hole blockage detection method according to any one of claims 1 to 11 is implemented.

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