Scooter motor with external heat dissipation function

Abstract

The invention discloses a scooter motor with an external heat dissipation function. A motor element comprises a tire, a mounting part, a motor part arranged on the mounting part and a mounting shaft arranged on the motor part. The heat dissipation element comprises a driving part detachably arranged on the motor part, a heat removal part rotationally arranged on the driving part, three transmission parts rotationally arranged on the heat removal part and a heat dissipation part arranged on the heat removal part; the fixing element comprises a fastening part arranged on the motor part and the driving part, and a fixing part arranged on the mounting shaft and the heat removal part; according to the scooter motor with the external heat dissipation function, the motor shell (rotor) rotates to drive the heat dissipation shell to rotate in the same direction, so that the gear ring rotates in the same direction, and due to the arrangement of the three auxiliary gears, the main gear and the gear ring rotate in the opposite directions, so that the heat dissipation fan and the motor shell (rotor) rotate in the opposite directions, and heat dissipation is conducted on the motor; due to the arrangement of the front row of heat dissipation holes and the rear row of heat dissipation holes, dust and silt are difficult to enter the heat dissipation fan, and heat is discharged smoothly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of scooters, and in particular to a scooter motor with an external heat dissipation function. Background Art

[0002] Electric scooters are portable, short-distance vehicles powered by electricity. Their lightweight, flexible, and environmentally friendly features have made them a popular choice for urban commuting and leisure travel. The electric scooter's motor is one of its core components, converting electrical energy into mechanical energy to propel the scooter. Electric scooter motors are often driven by in-wheel motors. The present invention relates to a scooter motor driven by an in-wheel motor.

[0003] During the use of scooter motors, the integrated devices inside are relatively dense and the heat generated by the motors is relatively large. Due to the special installation position of the hub motors, their shells need to have certain water and impact resistance and are usually designed to be relatively closed. The long-term use of electric scooter motors can easily lead to motor damage. Part of the heat dissipation method is through external cooling fans. Due to the special position of the motors, the cooling fans are easily contaminated and affect the heat dissipation. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned problems that the motor of the existing electric scooter is easily damaged due to long-term use and the cooling fan is easily contaminated, this application is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a scooter motor with an external heat dissipation function, which aims to perform external heat dissipation on the scooter motor, ensure the cleanliness of the heat dissipation fan, and increase the service life of the scooter.

[0006] The above technical problem is solved by the following technical solution: The present invention proposes a scooter motor with an external heat dissipation function, which includes:

[0007] A motor element, the motor element comprising a tire and a mounting portion, a motor portion disposed on the mounting portion, and a mounting shaft disposed on the motor portion;

[0008] a heat dissipation element, the heat dissipation element comprising a driving portion detachably disposed on the motor portion, a heat dissipation portion rotatably disposed on the driving portion, three transmission portions rotatably disposed on the heat dissipation portion, and a heat dissipation portion disposed on the heat dissipation portion;

[0009] a fixing element, the fixing element comprising a fastening portion provided on the motor portion and the driving portion, and a fixing portion provided on the mounting shaft and the heat exhaust portion;

[0010] The fastening portion fixes the motor portion and the driving portion; the fixing portion fixes the mounting shaft and the heat dissipation portion; the motor portion drives the heat dissipation portion through the driving portion and the transmission portion, and heat is discharged through the heat dissipation portion.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the scooter motor with external heat dissipation function of the present invention: the mounting portion includes a mounting ring detachably arranged on the tire, and a mounting groove provided on the mounting ring passes through.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the scooter motor with external heat dissipation function of the present invention: the motor part includes a motor body arranged in the mounting groove, and a motor shaft arranged on the motor body and having both ends matched with the mounting shaft.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the scooter motor with external heat dissipation function of the present invention: the driving part includes a heat dissipation shell fixedly arranged on the side wall of the motor body, a gear ring fixedly arranged on a ring of the inner wall of the heat dissipation shell, and the motor shaft passes through the heat dissipation shell and is rotatably connected thereto.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the scooter motor with external heat dissipation function of the present invention: the heat dissipation part includes a heat dissipation plate rotatably arranged on the side wall of the heat dissipation shell, a plurality of front heat dissipation holes arranged through the side wall of the heat dissipation plate, and a plurality of rear heat dissipation holes arranged through the side wall of the heat dissipation plate, and the motor shaft passes through the heat dissipation plate and is rotatably connected thereto.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the scooter motor with external heat dissipation function of the present invention: the front heat holes are arranged close to the motor body, the front heat holes and the rear heat holes are both arranged obliquely, the front heat holes and the rear heat holes are connected, and the connection point is located at the highest point of the two.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the scooter motor with external heat dissipation function of the present invention: the heat dissipation part includes a main rotating rod rotatably arranged on the side wall of the heat exhaust plate, a main gear fixedly arranged on the main rotating rod and coaxially connected thereto, and a heat dissipation fan fixedly arranged at one end of the main rotating rod and coaxially connected thereto.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the scooter motor with external heat dissipation function of the present invention: the transmission part includes a secondary rotating rod rotatably arranged on the side wall of the heat exhaust plate, and a secondary gear fixedly arranged on the secondary rotating rod and coaxially connected thereto, and the three secondary gears are all engaged with the main gear and the gear ring.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment of the scooter motor with external heat dissipation function of the present invention: the fastening part includes a fastening plate fixedly arranged on the motor body and the heat dissipation shell, a bolt passing through the fastening plate, and a fastening nut arranged on the bolt, and the fastening nut is threadedly connected to the bolt.

[0019] In a preferred embodiment of the scooter motor with external heat dissipation function of the present invention: the fixing portion includes a threaded hole penetrating the heat exhaust plate, a screw provided on the mounting shaft, and the screw is threadedly connected to the mounting shaft and the threaded hole.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by rotating the bolts and engaging the fastening nuts, the two fastening plates are fixed, the motor body is inserted through the mounting slot, the motor shaft is connected to the mounting shaft through the heat dissipation shell and the heat exhaust plate, and the screw is rotated to screw it into the threaded hole, at which point the mounting shaft is fixed to the heat exhaust plate;

[0021] The rotation of the motor housing (rotor) drives the heat sink to rotate in the same direction, and thus the gear ring rotates in the same direction. Due to the setting of the three sub-gears, the main gear and the gear ring rotate in opposite directions, so that the heat dissipation fan and the motor housing (rotor) rotate in opposite directions to dissipate heat from the motor.

[0022] Due to the setting of the front and rear heat holes, dust and sand are difficult to enter the cooling fan, and heat can be discharged smoothly. Compared with traditional methods, this device can effectively dissipate heat for the motor, maintain the cleanliness of the cooling fan, ensure the heat dissipation ability, and increase the service life of the scooter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Among them:

[0024] Figure 1 Shows a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a scooter motor with external heat dissipation function;

[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the installation of a scooter motor from a first perspective with an external heat dissipation function is shown;

[0026] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a scooter motor installation from a second perspective is shown, which shows a scooter motor with an external heat dissipation function;

[0027] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the heat dissipation part of a scooter motor with external heat dissipation function from a first-person perspective is shown;

[0028] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the heat dissipation part of a scooter motor with an external heat dissipation function from a second perspective is shown;

[0029] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a heat dissipation plate of a scooter motor with external heat dissipation function is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0032] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in various places throughout this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments.

[0033] Furthermore, the present invention is described in detail with reference to schematic diagrams. For ease of illustration, when describing the embodiments of the present invention, cross-sectional views illustrating device structures may be partially enlarged and not to scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely illustrative and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Furthermore, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width, and depth should be included.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 This embodiment provides a scooter motor with an external heat dissipation function, including

[0035] The motor element 1 includes a tire 11 and a mounting portion 12, a motor portion 13 disposed on the mounting portion 12, and a mounting shaft 14 disposed on the motor portion 13;

[0036] The heat dissipation element 3 includes a driving portion 31 detachably mounted on the motor portion 13 , a heat dissipation portion 34 rotatably mounted on the driving portion 31 , three transmission portions 32 rotatably mounted on the heat dissipation portion 34 , and a heat dissipation portion 33 mounted on the heat dissipation portion 34 ;

[0037] The fixing element 2 includes a fastening portion 21 provided on the motor portion 13 and the driving portion 31 , and a fixing portion 22 provided on the mounting shaft 14 and the heat dissipation portion 34 ;

[0038] The fastening portion 21 fixes the motor portion 13 and the driving portion 31 ; the fixing portion 22 fixes the mounting shaft 14 and the heat dissipation portion 34 ; the motor portion 13 drives the heat dissipation portion 33 through the driving portion 31 and the transmission portion 32 , and heat is discharged through the heat dissipation portion 34 .

[0039] The mounting portion 12 includes a mounting ring 121 detachably mounted on the tire 11 and a mounting groove 122 extending through the mounting ring 121 .

[0040] The motor portion 13 includes a motor body 131 disposed in the mounting groove 122 , and a motor shaft 132 disposed on the motor body 131 and having both ends engaged with the mounting shaft 14 .

[0041] The driving unit 31 includes a heat dissipation shell 311 fixedly mounted on the side wall of the motor body 131 , a gear ring 312 fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the heat dissipation shell 311 , and a motor shaft 132 passing through the heat dissipation shell 311 and rotatably connected thereto.

[0042] The heat exhaust portion 34 includes a heat exhaust plate 341 rotatably disposed on the side wall of the heat dissipation shell 311, a plurality of front heat exhaust holes 343 penetrating the side wall of the heat exhaust plate 341, and a plurality of rear heat exhaust holes 342 penetrating the side wall of the heat exhaust plate 341. The motor shaft 132 is disposed through the heat exhaust plate 341 and is rotatably connected thereto.

[0043] The front heat holes 343 are arranged close to the motor body 131. The front heat holes 343 and the rear heat holes 342 are both arranged at an angle. The front heat holes 343 and the rear heat holes 342 are connected, and the connection point is located at the highest point of the two.

[0044] The heat dissipation unit 33 includes a main rotating rod 331 rotatably mounted on the side wall of the heat dissipation plate 341 , a main gear 332 fixedly mounted on the main rotating rod 331 and coaxially connected thereto, and a heat dissipation fan 333 fixedly mounted on one end of the main rotating rod 331 and coaxially connected thereto.

[0045] The transmission part 32 includes a secondary rotating rod 322 rotatably arranged on the side wall of the heat exhaust plate 341 , and a secondary gear 321 fixedly arranged on the secondary rotating rod 322 and coaxially connected thereto. The three secondary gears 321 are all engaged with the main gear 332 and the gear ring 312 .

[0046] The fastening portion 21 includes a fastening plate 211 fixedly disposed on the motor body 131 and the heat dissipation shell 311 , a bolt 212 penetrating the fastening plate 211 , and a fastening nut 213 disposed on the bolt 212 . The fastening nut 213 is threadedly connected to the bolt 212 .

[0047] The fixing portion 22 includes a threaded hole 221 penetrating the heat exhaust plate 341 and a screw rod 222 disposed on the mounting shaft 14 . The screw rod 222 is threadedly connected to the mounting shaft 14 and the threaded hole 221 .

[0048] In one embodiment provided herein, the two fastening plates 211 are fixed by rotating the bolt 212 to engage the fastening nut 213, and the motor body 131 is inserted through the mounting groove 122. The motor shaft 132 is connected to the mounting shaft 14 through the heat dissipation shell 311 and the heat exhaust plate 341. The screw 222 is rotated to screw it into the threaded hole 221. At this time, the mounting shaft 14 is fixed to the heat exhaust plate 341.

[0049] The rotation of the motor housing (rotor) drives the heat dissipation shell 311 to rotate in the same direction, thereby causing the gear ring 312 to rotate in the same direction. Due to the arrangement of the three sub-gears 321, the main gear 332 and the gear ring 312 rotate in opposite directions, thereby causing the heat dissipation fan 333 and the motor housing (rotor) to rotate in opposite directions, thereby dissipating heat from the motor.

[0050] Due to the arrangement of the front heat holes 343 and the rear heat holes 342, dust and sand are difficult to enter the interior of the cooling fan 333, and heat can be discharged smoothly. This device can effectively dissipate heat for the motor, maintain the cleanliness of the cooling fan, ensure the heat dissipation capacity, and increase the service life of the scooter.

[0051] It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a number of different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without departing substantially from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete elements may be altered or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "means plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structures. Other replacements, modifications, changes, and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0052] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0053] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A scooter motor with an external heat dissipation function, characterized by: include, A motor element (1), the motor element (1) comprising a tire (11) and a mounting portion (12), a motor portion (13) disposed on the mounting portion (12), and a mounting shaft (14) disposed on the motor portion (13); A heat dissipation element (3), the heat dissipation element (3) comprising a driving portion (31) detachably disposed on the motor portion (13), a heat dissipation portion (34) rotatably disposed on the driving portion (31), three transmission portions (32) rotatably disposed on the heat dissipation portion (34), and a heat dissipation portion (33) disposed on the heat dissipation portion (34); A fixing element (2), the fixing element (2) comprising a fastening portion (21) provided on the motor portion (13) and the driving portion (31), and a fixing portion (22) provided on the mounting shaft (14) and the heat dissipation portion (34); The fastening portion (21) fixes the motor portion (13) and the driving portion (31); the fixing portion (22) fixes the mounting shaft (14) and the heat dissipation portion (34); the motor portion (13) drives the heat dissipation portion (33) through the driving portion (31) and the transmission portion (32), and heat is discharged through the heat dissipation portion (34).

2. The scooter motor with external heat dissipation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting portion (12) comprises a mounting ring (121) detachably arranged on the tire (11), and a mounting groove (122) penetrating the mounting ring (121).

3. The scooter motor with external heat dissipation function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The motor part (13) includes a motor body (131) disposed in the mounting groove (122), and a motor shaft (132) disposed on the motor body (131) and having both ends matched with the mounting shaft (14).

4. The scooter motor with external heat dissipation function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving part (31) comprises a heat dissipation shell (311) fixedly arranged on the side wall of the motor body (131), a gear ring (312) fixedly arranged on an inner wall of the heat dissipation shell (311), and the motor shaft (132) is arranged to pass through the heat dissipation shell (311) and is rotatably connected thereto.

5. The scooter motor with external heat dissipation function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heat exhaust portion (34) comprises a heat exhaust plate (341) rotatably arranged on the side wall of the heat dissipation shell (311), a plurality of front heat exhaust holes (343) penetrating the side wall of the heat exhaust plate (341), and a plurality of rear heat exhaust holes (342) penetrating the side wall of the heat exhaust plate (341); the motor shaft (132) is arranged to pass through the heat exhaust plate (341) and is rotatably connected thereto.

6. The scooter motor with external heat dissipation function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front row heat holes (343) are arranged close to the motor body (131); the front row heat holes (343) and the rear row heat holes (342) are both arranged obliquely; the front row heat holes (343) and the rear row heat holes (342) are connected, and the connection point is located at the highest point of the two.

7. The scooter motor with external heat dissipation function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The heat dissipation portion (33) includes a main rotating rod (331) rotatably arranged on the side wall of the heat exhaust plate (341), a main gear (332) fixedly arranged on the main rotating rod (331) and coaxially connected thereto, and a heat dissipation fan (333) fixedly arranged at one end of the main rotating rod (331) and coaxially connected thereto.

8. The scooter motor with external heat dissipation function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transmission part (32) includes a secondary rotating rod (322) rotatably arranged on the side wall of the heat exhaust plate (341), and a secondary gear (321) fixedly arranged on the secondary rotating rod (322) and coaxially connected thereto. The three secondary gears (321) are all engaged with the main gear (332) and the gear ring (312).

9. The scooter motor with external heat dissipation function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fastening portion (21) comprises a fastening plate (211) fixedly arranged on the motor body (131) and the heat dissipation shell (311), a bolt (212) penetrating the fastening plate (211), and a fastening nut (213) arranged on the bolt (212), wherein the fastening nut (213) is threadedly connected to the bolt (212).

10. The scooter motor with external heat dissipation function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing portion (22) includes a threaded hole (221) penetrating the heat exhaust plate (341), a screw rod (222) disposed on the mounting shaft (14), and the screw rod (222) is threadedly connected to the mounting shaft (14) and the threaded hole (221).

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