New energy storage device applied to intelligent bus station

By setting transparent films, bird repelling components and electrostatic removal modules above the photovoltaic panels, the problem of easy corrosion of the photovoltaic panels is solved, and cost reduction and power generation efficiency are achieved.

CN120474479AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-12广东艾卓精密制造有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510870087.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-26
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, photovoltaic panels are easily corroded by rainwater and bird droppings, resulting in short circuits and increased maintenance costs, while cleaning up the wear anti-reflective coating of the mechanism, reducing power generation efficiency.

Method used

A transparent film is installed above the photovoltaic panel, and is equipped with a bird repellent assembly, an electrostatic removal module and a self-cleaning coating. The transparent film is retracted and released through the roll roll, which removes static electricity from the electrostatic removal roller. The bird repellent assembly drives away birds, and the self-cleaning coating reduces dust adhesion.

Benefits of technology

Effectively protect photovoltaic panels, avoid corrosion, reduce maintenance costs, maintain power generation efficiency, and extend service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a new energy storage device applied to an intelligent bus station, and relates to the technical field of energy storage devices, a supporting column is fixedly arranged on a mounting base, a mounting frame is rotatably connected to the supporting column, a rotation control module is fixedly arranged on the mounting base, and the rotation control module is connected with the mounting frame; a solar panel is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame body, cylinders are arranged at the two ends of the mounting frame body, winding rollers are rotationally connected into the cylinders, the transparent film is attached to the surface of the solar panel, the two ends of the transparent film are connected to the two winding rollers respectively, the static electricity removing roller is attached to the surface of the transparent film, and an energy storage box is further arranged on the mounting base. According to the new energy storage device applied to the intelligent bus station, the transparent film is arranged above the photovoltaic panel, the solar panel can be protected and prevented from being corroded by rainwater, bird droppings and the like, the replacement and maintenance cost is reduced, and meanwhile the power generation efficiency of the solar panel is not affected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of energy storage devices, and more specifically, to a new energy storage device applied to smart bus stops. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous improvement of urban public transportation systems, bus stops, as an important part of the public transportation system, have become an indispensable part of the lives of urban residents.

[0003] In the prior art, Chinese invention patent publication CN119062164B discloses a solar bus stop and its use method. A disconnect mechanism facilitates seasonal adjustment of the photovoltaic panel's inclination, significantly improving the panel's power generation efficiency. A cleaning mechanism not only quickly removes debris such as branches adhering to the panel but also prevents scratches from branches during cleaning, extending the panel's service life. A rotating paddle, when snow accumulates in winter, cooperates with a spring to break up ice, improving the panel's power generation efficiency. However, this technical solution still suffers from the following drawbacks: During use, rainwater, bird droppings, and other factors can easily corrode the panel's surface, leading to internal water intrusion and short circuits, increasing replacement and repair costs. Furthermore, while the cleaning mechanism can remove branches from the panel's surface, over time, it wears away the anti-reflective coating, increasing the panel's reflectivity and reducing power generation efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the existing technology, the present invention proposes a new energy storage device for use in smart bus stops. By setting a transparent film above the photovoltaic panel, it can not only protect the solar panel to prevent it from being corroded by rainwater, bird droppings, etc., and reduce replacement and maintenance costs, but also does not affect its power generation efficiency.

[0005] To achieve this object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: The present invention provides a new energy energy storage device applied to an intelligent bus stop, comprising a mounting base, an adjustment mechanism, a solar panel and an energy storage box. The mounting base is provided with an adjustment mechanism, the adjustment mechanism comprising a support column, a mounting frame, a rotation control module, a cylinder, a roller, a transparent film and a static removal module. The support column is fixedly mounted on the mounting base, and the mounting frame is rotatably connected to the support column. The rotation control module is fixedly mounted on the mounting base and is connected to the mounting frame. A solar panel is arranged on the inside of the mounting frame, cylinders are arranged at both ends of the mounting frame, and rollers are rotatably connected inside the cylinders. The transparent film is laminated on the surface of the solar panel, and the two ends of the transparent film are respectively connected to the two rollers. The static removal module comprises a static removal roller, which is laminated to the surface of the transparent film. The mounting base is also provided with an energy storage box, and the solar panel is electrically connected to the energy storage box.

[0006] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rotation control module includes a first motor, a first screw rod, a first slider and a first connecting rod. The first motor is fixed on the mounting base. The output end of the first motor is connected to the first screw rod. The first slider is threadedly connected to the first screw rod, and the first slider is slidably connected to the mounting base. The first slider is hinged to the first connecting rod, and the free end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the mounting frame.

[0007] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rotation control module also includes a bird-repelling component, which includes a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a first rotating shaft, a first rotating gear, a second rotating shaft, a second rotating gear, a second connecting rod, a bird-repelling whistle and a reflector. The first screw is fixed with a first bevel gear, and the mounting base is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft. The first rotating shaft is fixed with a second bevel gear and a first rotating gear, and the second rotating shaft is fixed with a second rotating gear and a second connecting rod, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed with each other, the first rotating gear and the second rotating gear are meshed with each other, and the second connecting rod is provided with a bird-repelling whistle and a reflector.

[0008] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the static electricity removal module also includes a second motor, a second screw and a second slider. The second motor is fixed on the mounting frame. The output end of the second motor is connected to the second screw. The second slider is provided on the second screw, and the second slider is slidably connected to the mounting frame. The static electricity removal roller is rotatably connected to the second slider.

[0009] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an exhaust pipe is also arranged parallel to one side of the static-eliminating roller, one end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the air pump on the second slider, and more than two air nozzles are evenly arranged on the exhaust pipe, and the air nozzles are arranged tilted downward.

[0010] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the energy storage box is a lithium battery.

[0011] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the surface of the solar panel is also coated with a self-cleaning coating.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: The present invention proposes a new energy storage device for use at smart bus stops. By setting a transparent film above the photovoltaic panels, the device can not only protect the solar panels from corrosion by rainwater, bird droppings, etc., thus reducing replacement and maintenance costs, but also does not affect their power generation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a new energy storage device applied to a smart bus stop provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Left view of; Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Top view of .

[0015] 1. Mounting base; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 21. Support column; 22. Mounting frame; 23. Rotation control module; 231. First motor; 232. First screw rod; 233. First slider; 234. First connecting rod; 235. Bird repellent assembly; 2351. First bevel gear; 2352. Second bevel gear; 2353. First rotating shaft; 2354. First rotating gear; 2355. Second rotating shaft; 2356. Second rotating gear; 2357. Second connecting rod; 2358. Bird repellent whistle; 2359. Reflector; 24. Cylinder; 25. Roller; 26. Transparent film; 27. Anti-static module; 271. Anti-static roller; 272. Second motor; 273. Second screw rod; 274. Second slider; 275. Exhaust pipe; 276. Air pump; 277. Jet nozzle; 3. Solar panel; 4. Energy storage box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.

[0017] like Figure 1-3As shown, the embodiment provides a new energy storage device for smart bus stops, including a mounting base 1, an adjustment mechanism 2, a solar panel 3 and an energy storage box 4. The mounting base 1 is provided with an adjustment mechanism 2, and the adjustment mechanism 2 includes a support column 21, a mounting frame 22, a rotation control module 23, a cylinder 24, a roller 25, a transparent film 26 and a static removal module 27. The support column 21 is fixed on the mounting base 1, and the mounting frame 22 is rotatably connected to the support column 21. The rotation control module 23 is fixed on the mounting base 1. The rotation control module 23 is connected to the mounting frame 22, a solar panel 3 is provided inside the mounting frame 22, a cylinder 24 is provided at both ends of the mounting frame 22, a roller 25 is rotatably connected inside the cylinder 24, a transparent film 26 is fitted on the surface of the solar panel 3, and the two ends of the transparent film 26 are respectively connected to the two rollers 25, the static removal module 27 includes a static removal roller 271, the static removal roller 271 is fitted on the surface of the transparent film 26, an energy storage box 4 is also provided on the mounting base 1, and the solar panel 3 is electrically connected to the energy storage box 4. In this embodiment, the mounting base 1 is preferably a rectangular plate structure, but can also be other shapes, and the mounting base 1 is fixedly mounted on the roof of the bus stop by bolts. The solar panel 3 is a common component on the market, which can convert light energy into electrical energy and store it in the energy storage box 4 to power the smart bus stop. The energy storage box 4 is preferably a lithium battery. The setting adjustment mechanism 2 can adjust the tilt angle of the solar panel 3 to ensure that the solar panel 3 can always receive sufficient light, and a main control chip electrically connected to the adjustment mechanism 2 is also provided on the mounting base 1. The main control chip can be a single-chip microcomputer, or a PLC, or other digital processor, which can control the operation of the adjustment mechanism 2 to achieve the sun tracking of the solar panel 3.Among them, there are two support columns 21, and the two support columns 21 are respectively vertically arranged on the left and right sides of the top surface of the mounting base 1; the mounting frame 22 is a rectangular frame and is located above the mounting base 1, and a rotating pin is provided in the middle of the left and right sides of the mounting frame 22, and the two rotating pins are rotatably connected to one of the support columns 21, so that the mounting frame 22 can be rotated to change the inclination angle of the solar panel 3. The solar panel 3 is located on the inner side of the mounting frame 22, and the top surface of the solar panel 3 is flush with the top surface of the mounting frame 22; the cylinder 24 is detachably mounted on the front and rear ends of the mounting frame 22 by bolts, and a rectangular hole is provided on the cylinder 24 for a transparent film 26 to pass through; the roller 25 is equipped with a motor that can drive it to rotate, and the motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cylinder 24. When dust sticks to the transparent film 26 above the solar panel 3, the roller 25 is removably mounted on the front and rear ends of the roller 25 by bolts, and a rectangular hole is provided on the cylinder 24 for a transparent film 26 to pass through. The motor drives the roller 25 to rotate, which can drive the transparent film 26 to move synchronously, so that the part with dust on it is rolled into the cylinder 24, and the clean part will be covered on the solar panel 3 again, thereby ensuring the power generation efficiency of the solar panel 3. Moreover, due to the protection of the transparent film 26 on the solar panel 3, the surface of the solar panel 3 will not be contaminated with corrosive stains such as bird droppings, which helps to improve the service life; the static electricity removal module 27 is used to remove static electricity from the surface of the transparent film 26 to reduce dust adsorption. Among them, the static electricity removal roller 271 is a common component on the market, such as the one disclosed in the patent with announcement number CN213230731U. Since the side of the static electricity removal roller 271 is in contact with the transparent film 26, while removing static electricity, it can also squeeze the transparent film 26 onto the top surface of the solar panel 3 to eliminate bubbles between the transparent film 26 and the solar panel 3. In addition, the two rollers 25 cooperate with each other to achieve the tensioning of the transparent film 26.

[0018] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the rotation control module 23 includes a first motor 231, a first screw rod 232, a first slider 233 and a first connecting rod 234. The first motor 231 is fixed to the mounting base 1. The output end of the first motor 231 is connected to the first screw rod 232. The first slider 233 is threadedly connected to the first screw rod 232. The first slider 233 is slidably connected to the mounting base 1. The first slider 233 is hinged to the first connecting rod 234, and the free end of the first connecting rod 234 is hinged to the mounting frame 22. In this embodiment, the first screw rod 232 is horizontally arranged above the mounting base 1. The first motor 231 is capable of driving the first screw rod 232 to rotate, thereby causing the first slider 233 to slide left and right on the mounting base 1. The first connecting rod 234 is a straight rod. When the first slider 233 slides to the right, the front end of the mounting frame 22 is lowered under the action of the first connecting rod 234. Conversely, when the first slider 233 moves to the left, the front end of the mounting frame 22 is raised.

[0019] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the rotation control module 23 also includes a bird-repelling component 235, which includes a first bevel gear 2351, a second bevel gear 2352, a first rotating shaft 2353, a first rotating gear 2354, a second rotating shaft 2355, a second rotating gear 2356, a second connecting rod 2357, a bird-repelling whistle 2358 and a reflector 2359. The first bevel gear 2351 is fixed on the first screw rod 232, and the first rotating shaft 2353 is rotatably connected to the mounting base 1. 53 and a second rotating shaft 2355, a second bevel gear 2352 and a first rotating gear 2354 are fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft 2353, a second rotating gear 2356 and a second connecting rod 2357 are fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft 2355, and the first bevel gear 2351 and the second bevel gear 2352 are meshed with each other, and the first rotating gear 2354 and the second rotating gear 2356 are meshed with each other. A bird-repelling whistle 2358 and a reflector 2359 are mounted on the second connecting rod 2357. In this embodiment, the bird-repelling assembly 235 is used to repel birds and prevent them from landing on the solar panel 3 and producing feces. Among them, when the first screw rod 232 rotates, it can also drive the first bevel gear 2351 to rotate synchronously; the first rotating shaft 2353 and the second rotating shaft 2355 are both arranged vertically, and because the first bevel gear 2351 and the second bevel gear 2352 are meshed, and the first rotating gear 2354 and the second rotating gear 2356 are meshed, when the first screw rod 232 rotates, it can drive the first rotating shaft 2353 and the second rotating shaft 2355 to rotate synchronously; the diameter of the first bevel gear 2351 is larger than that of the first bevel gear 2351. The diameter of the second bevel gear 2352 and the diameter of the first rotating gear 2354 are larger than the diameter of the second rotating gear 2356, thereby achieving the effect of amplifying the rotation speed; the bird-repelling whistle 2358 adopts the same structure as the whistle in the patent with publication number CN219182553U. During the rotation of the second rotating shaft 2355, the bird-repelling whistle 2358 will make a sound under the action of wind to achieve bird repellence; the provided reflector 2359 can reflect light to the surroundings during rotation to help disperse birds.

[0020] Specifically, such as Figure 1-3As shown, the static electricity removal module 27 also includes a second motor 272, a second screw rod 273 and a second slider 274. The second motor 272 is fixed to the mounting frame 22. The output end of the second motor 272 is connected to the second screw rod 273. The second slider 274 is provided on the second screw rod 273, and the second slider 274 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 22. The static electricity removal roller 271 is rotatably connected to the second slider 274. In this embodiment, the second screw rod 273 is located on the mounting frame 22 and is arranged parallel to the top surface of the mounting frame 22. The second motor 272 is capable of driving the second screw rod 273 to rotate, thereby enabling the second slider 274 to slide on the mounting frame 22. While the second slider 274 slides, it also drives the static electricity removal roller 271 to move synchronously, thereby achieving the transparent film 26 being pressed tightly against the solar panel 3, and simultaneously removing the static electricity on the surface of the transparent film 26 during the pressing process to reduce dust adsorption.

[0021] Specifically, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, an exhaust pipe 275 is also provided parallel to one side of the anti-static roller 271. One end of the exhaust pipe 275 is connected to the air pump 276 on the second slider 274. Two or more air nozzles 277 are evenly distributed on the exhaust pipe 275, and the air nozzles 277 are arranged obliquely and downwardly. In this embodiment, the exhaust pipe 275 is arranged parallel to the anti-static roller 271. Because impurities such as leaves are easily trapped on the transparent film 26, to prevent fallen leaves from blocking the solar panel 3 and reducing power generation efficiency, the air pump 276 also operates during the movement of the second slider 274, generating a high-pressure airflow. The high-pressure airflow is then sprayed onto the transparent film 26 through the air nozzles 277, blowing away the impurities such as leaves.

[0022] Specifically, the energy storage box 4 is a lithium battery.

[0023] Specifically, the surface of the solar panel 3 is also coated with a self-cleaning coating. In this embodiment, the self-cleaning coating is provided to prevent dust from adhering to the surface of the solar panel 3, thereby increasing the service life.

[0024] When in use, according to the law of the sun rising in the east and setting in the west, the main control chip controls the first motor 231 to start, the first motor 231 drives the first screw rod 232 to rotate, the rotation of the first screw rod 232 drives the first slider 233 to rotate, and then drives the mounting frame 22 to rotate through the first connecting rod 234, so that the rotation speed of the solar panel 3 is adapted to the movement speed of the sun, so as to ensure that the solar panel 3 is always aimed at the sun (that is, it can generate electricity all the time during clear days). At the same time, when the first screw rod 232 rotates, it also drives the first bevel gear 2351 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 2351 rotates. The second bevel gear 2352 is driven to rotate, and the rotation of the second bevel gear 2352 drives the first rotating shaft 2353 and the first rotating gear 2354 thereon to rotate, and the rotation of the first rotating gear 2354 drives the second rotating gear 2356 to rotate, and the rotation of the second rotating gear 2356 drives the second rotating shaft 2355 and the bird-repelling whistle 2358 and the reflector 2359 thereon to rotate. The bird-repelling whistle 2358 will make a sound during the rotation process, and the reflector 2359 will reflect light to the surroundings during the rotation process, thereby achieving the effect of repelling birds and preventing birds from staying near and above the device. At the same time, during use, the main control chip will also drive the second motor 272 to start regularly, and the second motor 272 will drive the second screw 273 to rotate. The rotation of the second screw 273 will drive the second slider 274 to slide on the mounting frame 22. The sliding of the second slider 274 will drive the static elimination roller 271 to move synchronously. On the one hand, it can eliminate static electricity on the transparent film 26, and on the other hand, it can press the transparent film 26 tightly against the top surface of the solar panel 3. During the movement of the second slider 274, the high-pressure gas generated by the air pump 276 will be ejected through the air nozzle 277, blowing away impurities such as fallen leaves on the transparent film 26 to prevent obstruction. At night, the first motor 231 will reverse, causing the mounting frame 22 to rotate to its initial state.

[0025] The present invention is described through preferred embodiments. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein; other embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are intended to be protected by the present invention.

Claims

1. A new energy storage device for smart bus stops, characterized by: The invention comprises a mounting base (1), an adjusting mechanism (2), a solar panel (3) and an energy storage box (4); the mounting base (1) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (2); the adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a support column (21), a mounting frame (22), a rotation control module (23), a cylinder (24), a roller (25), a transparent film (26) and a static electricity removal module (27); the support column (21) is fixed on the mounting base (1); the mounting frame (22) is rotatably connected to the support column (21); the rotation control module (23) is fixed on the mounting base (1), and the rotation control module (23) is connected to the mounting frame The solar panel (3) is connected to the mounting frame (22), a solar panel (3) is arranged inside the mounting frame (22), cylinders (24) are arranged at both ends of the mounting frame (22), a roller (25) is rotatably connected inside the cylinder (24), a transparent film (26) is arranged on the surface of the solar panel (3), and the two ends of the transparent film (26) are respectively connected to the two rollers (25), the static electricity removal module (27) includes a static electricity removal roller (271), the static electricity removal roller (271) is in contact with the surface of the transparent film (26), an energy storage box (4) is also arranged on the mounting base (1), and the solar panel (3) is electrically connected to the energy storage box (4).

2. The new energy storage device for a smart bus stop according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rotation control module (23) comprises a first motor (231), a first screw rod (232), a first slider (233) and a first connecting rod (234); the first motor (231) is fixed on the mounting base (1); the output end of the first motor (231) is connected to the first screw rod (232); the first slider (233) is threadedly connected to the first screw rod (232); the first slider (233) is slidably connected to the mounting base (1); the first slider (233) is hinged to the first connecting rod (234); and the free end of the first connecting rod (234) is hinged to the mounting frame (22).

3. The new energy storage device for a smart bus stop according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The rotation control module (23) further includes a bird-repelling assembly (235), which includes a first bevel gear (2351), a second bevel gear (2352), a first rotating shaft (2353), a first rotating gear (2354), a second rotating shaft (2355), a second rotating gear (2356), a second connecting rod (2357), a bird-repelling whistle (2358) and a reflector (2359). The first screw rod (232) is fixedly provided with the first bevel gear (2351). The mounting base (1) is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft. (2353) and a second rotating shaft (2355), a second bevel gear (2352) and a first rotating gear (2354) are fixedly provided on the first rotating shaft (2353), a second rotating gear (2356) and a second connecting rod (2357) are fixedly provided on the second rotating shaft (2355), and the first bevel gear (2351) and the second bevel gear (2352) are meshed with each other, the first rotating gear (2354) and the second rotating gear (2356) are meshed with each other, and a bird-repelling whistle (2358) and a reflector (2359) are provided on the second connecting rod (2357).

4. The new energy storage device for a smart bus stop according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The static electricity removal module (27) further includes a second motor (272), a second screw rod (273) and a second slider (274). The second motor (272) is fixed on the mounting frame (22). The output end of the second motor (272) is connected to the second screw rod (273). A second slider (274) is provided on the second screw rod (273). The second slider (274) is slidably connected to the mounting frame (22). The static electricity removal roller (271) is rotatably connected to the second slider (274).

5. The new energy storage device for a smart bus stop according to claim 4 is characterized in that: An exhaust pipe (275) is also provided in parallel on one side of the static-eliminating roller (271), one end of the exhaust pipe (275) is connected to the air pump (276) on the second slider (274), and more than two air nozzles (277) are evenly provided on the exhaust pipe (275), and the air nozzles (277) are arranged tilted downward.

6. The new energy storage device for a smart bus stop according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The energy storage box (4) is a lithium battery.

7. The new energy storage device for a smart bus stop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the solar panel (3) is also coated with a self-cleaning coating.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A solar bus stop and its use method

    CN119062164B

  • Optical film surface destaticizing device

    CN213230731U

  • Bird repelling device suitable for photovoltaic power station

    CN219182553U