Agricultural and sideline product sorting device and sorting method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural and sideline product sorting, and discloses an agricultural and sideline product sorting device and a sorting method.The agricultural and sideline product sorting device comprises a base, a connecting rod is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the base, a stock bin is arranged at one end of the connecting rod, a sorting net is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the base, and a connecting base is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the sorting net; a connecting box is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the base, a device pipe is arranged in the connecting box, an inserting rod is arranged in the device pipe, and a shaft rod is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the inserting rod. According to the agricultural and sideline product sorting device, through a sorting net arranged in the device, when the sorting net is connected with equipment, an auxiliary rod is connected with a vertical pipe in an inserted mode, a poke rod moves up and down, a movable plate moves up and down, a long rod is connected with the auxiliary rod in an inserted mode, then agricultural and sideline products needing to be sorted are placed on the sorting net, and a threaded rod is rotated; and when the brush makes contact with the agricultural and sideline products, the I-shaped frame is moved left and right, and sorting is completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of agricultural and sideline product sorting, and in particular to an agricultural and sideline product sorting device and a sorting method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural and sideline products refer to various agricultural products and their processed products involved in agricultural production and rural economic development. They are by-products of agricultural production and cover a variety of fields such as planting, breeding, forestry, animal husbandry, and aquaculture.

[0003] As people's lives continue to change, people's demand for agricultural and sideline products is becoming greater and greater. However, when using or eating agricultural and sideline products, they are usually sorted manually, which is inefficient. Therefore, a new structure is proposed to solve this technical problem. Summary of the Invention

[0004] (1) Technical problems solved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides an agricultural and sideline products sorting device and a sorting method thereof, which have the advantages of improving sorting efficiency and solve the problem of low efficiency of the traditional sorting method mentioned in the above background technology.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] In order to achieve the purpose of improving sorting efficiency mentioned in the above background technology, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an agricultural and sideline product sorting device and a sorting method thereof, comprising a base, a connecting rod is provided on one side of the outer surface of the base, a silo is provided on one end of the connecting rod, a sorting net is provided on one side of the outer surface of the base, a connecting seat is provided on one side of the outer surface of the sorting net, a connecting box is provided on one side of the outer surface of the base, a device tube is provided inside the connecting box, an insertion rod is provided inside the device tube, an axis rod is provided on one side of the outer surface of the insertion rod, a slot plate is provided on one end of the axis rod, a first spring is provided on one side of the outer surface of the slot plate, a pull rod is provided on one side of the outer surface of the slot plate, and a limiting rod is provided on one side of the outer surface of the slot plate. A bracket is provided on one side of the outer surface of the base, a threaded rod is provided inside the bracket, a cross rod is provided at one end of the threaded rod, an I-frame is provided on one side of the outer surface of the cross rod, a device box is provided on one side of the outer surface of the I-frame, a vertical tube is provided inside the device box, an auxiliary rod is provided inside the vertical tube, a brush is provided at one end of the auxiliary rod, a horizontal tube is provided on one side of the outer surface of the vertical tube, a long rod is provided inside the horizontal tube, a movable rod is provided on one side of the outer surface of the long rod, a second spring is provided on one side of the outer surface of the movable rod, a toggle rod is provided inside the device box, one end of the toggle rod is fixedly connected to a movable plate, a support rod is provided on one side of the outer surface of the toggle rod, and a fixed rod is provided at one end of the toggle rod.

[0008] Preferably, the number of the connecting seats is two, and the two connecting seats are evenly arranged on one side of the outer surface of the sorting network and fixedly connected to the one side of the outer surface of the sorting network.

[0009] Preferably, there are two connection boxes, and the two connection boxes are evenly arranged on one side of the outer surface of the base and fixedly connected to the base.

[0010] Preferably, there are two device tubes, and the two device tubes are evenly arranged in the left and right connecting boxes, and one end of the device tube is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the connecting box, and the other end contacts one side of the inner wall of the connecting box, and passes through one side of the inner wall of the connecting box to one side of the outer surface of the connecting box, and is fixedly connected to the connecting box.

[0011] Preferably, there are multiple shaft rods, and the multiple shaft rods are grouped in pairs, evenly arranged in the left and right connecting boxes, and each group of shaft rods is connected by bearings.

[0012] Preferably, there are two vertical pipes, and the two vertical pipes are evenly arranged in the device box, and one end of the vertical pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the device box, and the other end contacts one side of the inner wall of the device box, passes through one side of the inner wall of the device box, to one side of the outer surface of the device box, and is fixedly connected to the device box.

[0013] Preferably, there are two transverse tubes, and the two transverse tubes are evenly arranged on one side of the outer surface of the vertical tubes on the left and right sides. One end of the transverse tube is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the device box, and the other end contacts one side of the outer surface of the vertical tube, passes through one side of the outer surface of the vertical tube, into the vertical tube, and is fixedly connected to the vertical tubes.

[0014] Slide grooves are provided on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the device tube, and one side of the outer surface of the slide groove contacts one side of the inner wall of the device tube and passes through one side of the inner wall of the device tube to one side of the outer surface of the device tube. The insertion rod is provided in the device tube, and a sliding rod is provided on one side of the outer surface of the insertion rod. One end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the insertion rod, and the other end of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the slide groove, so that the insertion rod has more stability when moving left and right.

[0015] One end of the right shaft rod in each set of shaft rods is connected to one side of the outer surface of the insertion rod through a rotating shaft, and one end of the left shaft rod is connected to one side of the outer surface of the device tube through a rotating shaft, and the left and right shaft rods are connected by bearings, and a rotating rod is provided inside the bearing, and one end of the rotating rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot plate, so that when the slot plate moves up and down, one end of the shaft rod moves downward, so that the insertion rod is pulled, so that the insertion rod moves left and right;

[0016] An upper and lower sliding groove is provided on one side of the inner wall of the connection box, and one side of the outer surface of the upper and lower sliding groove contacts one side of the inner wall of the connection box and passes through one side of the inner wall of the connection box to the inside of the connection box, and one end of the limit rod is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the slot plate, and the other end of the limit rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper and lower sliding grooves, so that the slot plate can only move up and down, and is more stable;

[0017] An inclined surface is provided on one side of the outer surface of the movable plate, and the inclined surface contacts one end of the movable rod. When the movable plate moves downward, the inclined surface squeezes the movable rod, and the movable rod drives the long rod to move. When the inclined surface is disengaged from the movable rod, the second spring pushes the movable rod to move, and the long rod moves under the action of the second spring, thereby achieving the effect of left and right movement of the long rod.

[0018] Preferably, an agricultural and sideline products sorting device and a sorting method thereof include the following steps:

[0019] Step 1: Connect the sorting net to the base, and then connect the insertion rod to the connecting seat;

[0020] Step 2: Place the silo on the lower side of the outer surface of the base and connect the connecting rod to the silo;

[0021] Step 3: Connect the auxiliary rod to the vertical pipe, and then move the lever downward to squeeze the movable plate against the movable rod, causing the long rod to move left and right.

[0022] Step 4: When the long rod is plugged into the auxiliary rod, the brush is connected to the device;

[0023] Step 5: Rotate the threaded rod to move the crossbar up and down. Once the distance between the brush and the base is adjusted,

[0024] Step 6: Place the agricultural and sideline products on the sorting net and move the I-beam frame left and right to make the brush move left and right, and then complete the sorting by the mesh size of the sorting net.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an agricultural and sideline products sorting device and a sorting method thereof, which have the following beneficial effects:

[0026] 1. The present invention uses a sorting net set in the device. When the sorting net is connected to the equipment, the auxiliary rod is plugged into the vertical pipe, and the toggle rod is moved up and down to move the movable plate up and down, thereby plugging the long rod into the auxiliary rod. Then, the agricultural and sideline products to be sorted are placed on the sorting net, and the threaded rod is rotated to move the brush up and down. When the brush contacts the agricultural and sideline products, the I-frame is moved left and right to complete the sorting.

[0027] 2. The present invention uses a pull rod provided in the device. When the pull rod is pulled, the slot plate moves up and down, which causes one end of the shaft rod to move up and down, thereby causing the insertion rod to move left and right. When the insertion rod is disconnected from the connecting seat, the sorting net can be removed, thereby achieving the effect of replacing the sorting net.

[0028] 3. The present invention uses a toggle rod provided in the device. When the toggle rod is moved up and down, the movable plate is moved up and down. When the movable plate presses the movable rod, the movable rod drives the long rod to move. When the long rod is plugged into the auxiliary rod, the brush is connected to the device. When the movable plate is disconnected from the movable rod, the second spring pushes the movable rod to move, causing the long rod to move in the opposite direction. When the long rod is disconnected from the auxiliary rod, the brush can be removed, thereby achieving the effect of replacing the brush. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic front cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 It is a first partial enlarged schematic diagram of a front view and cross section of the structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a second partial enlarged schematic diagram of the front view and section of the structure of the present invention.

[0033] Among them: 1. Base; 2. Connecting rod; 3. Silo; 4. Sorting net; 5. Connecting seat; 6. Connecting box; 7. Device pipe; 8. Insert rod; 9. Axis rod; 10. Slot plate; 11. First spring; 12. Pull rod; 13. Limit rod; 14. Bracket; 15. Threaded rod; 16. Cross bar; 17. I-beam; 18. Device box; 19. Vertical pipe; 20. Auxiliary rod; 21. Brush; 22. Cross pipe; 23. Long rod; 24. Movable rod; 25. Second spring; 26. Toggle rod; 27. Movable plate; 28. Support rod; 29. Fixed rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] See also Figures 1-4 , an agricultural and sideline products sorting device and a sorting method thereof, comprising a base 1;

[0036] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a connecting rod 2 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the base 1, a silo 3 is provided on one end of the connecting rod 2, a sorting net 4 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the base 1, a connecting seat 5 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the sorting net 4, a connecting box 6 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the base 1, a device tube 7 is provided inside the connecting box 6, an insertion rod 8 is provided inside the device tube 7, an axis rod 9 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the insertion rod 8, a slot plate 10 is provided on one end of the axis rod 9, a first spring 11 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the slot plate 10, a pull rod 12 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the slot plate 10, a limit rod 13 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the slot plate 10, a bracket 14 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the base 1, a threaded rod 15 is provided inside the bracket 14, and one end of the threaded rod 15 A cross bar 16 is provided, an I-frame 17 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the cross bar 16, an apparatus box 18 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the I-frame 17, a vertical pipe 19 is provided inside the apparatus box 18, an auxiliary rod 20 is provided inside the vertical pipe 19, a brush 21 is provided at one end of the auxiliary rod 20, a cross tube 22 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the vertical pipe 19, a long rod 23 is provided inside the cross tube 22, a movable rod 24 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the long rod 23, a second spring 25 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the movable rod 24, a toggle rod 26 is provided inside the apparatus box 18, one end of the toggle rod 26 is fixedly connected to a movable plate 27, a support rod 28 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the toggle rod 26, and a fixed rod 29 is provided at one end of the toggle rod 26.

[0037] Specifically, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, there are two connecting seats 5 , and the two connecting seats 5 are evenly arranged on one side of the outer surface of the sorting network 4 and fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the sorting network 4 .

[0038] Specifically, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, there are two connection boxes 6 , and the two connection boxes 6 are evenly arranged on one side of the outer surface of the base 1 and fixedly connected to the base 1 .

[0039] Specifically, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, there are two device pipes 7, and the two device pipes 7 are evenly arranged in the left and right side connection boxes 6, and one end of the device pipe 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the connection box 6, and the other end is in contact with one side of the inner wall of the connection box 6, and passes through one side of the inner wall of the connection box 6, to one side of the outer surface of the connection box 6, and is fixedly connected to the connection box 6.

[0040] Specifically, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, there are multiple shaft rods 9, and each of the multiple shaft rods 9 is a group of two, which are evenly arranged in the left and right connecting boxes 6, and each group of shaft rods 9 is connected by bearings.

[0041] Specifically, such as Figures 1-4As shown, there are two vertical pipes 19, and the two vertical pipes 19 are evenly arranged in the device box 18, and one end of the vertical pipe 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the device box 18, and the other end contacts one side of the inner wall of the device box 18, and passes through one side of the inner wall of the device box 18 to one side of the outer surface of the device box 18, and is fixedly connected to the device box 18.

[0042] Specifically, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, there are two transverse tubes 22, and the two transverse tubes 22 are evenly arranged on one side of the outer surface of the vertical tubes 19 on the left and right sides. One end of the transverse tube 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the device box 18, and the other end contacts one side of the outer surface of the vertical tube 19, and passes through one side of the outer surface of the vertical tube 19, into the vertical tube 19, and is fixedly connected to the vertical tube 19.

[0043] Through the above technical solution, slide grooves are provided on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the device tube 7, and one side of the outer surface of the slide groove contacts one side of the inner wall of the device tube 7 and passes through one side of the inner wall of the device tube 7 to one side of the outer surface of the device tube 7, and the insertion rod 8 is provided in the device tube 7, and a sliding rod is provided on one side of the outer surface of the insertion rod 8, and one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the insertion rod 8, and the other end of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the slide groove, so that the insertion rod 8 has greater stability when it moves left and right;

[0044] And one end of the right shaft rod 9 in each set of shaft rods 9 is connected to one side of the outer surface of the insertion rod 8 through a rotating shaft, and one end of the left shaft rod 9 is connected to one side of the outer surface of the device tube 7 through a rotating shaft, and the left and right shaft rods 9 are connected by bearings, and a rotating rod is provided inside the bearing, and one end of the rotating rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot plate 10, so that when the slot plate 10 moves up and down, one end of the shaft rod 9 moves downward, so that the insertion rod 8 is pulled, so that the insertion rod 8 moves left and right;

[0045] An upper and lower sliding groove is provided on one side of the inner wall of the connection box 6, and one side of the outer surface of the upper and lower sliding groove contacts one side of the inner wall of the connection box 6 and passes through one side of the inner wall of the connection box 6 to the inside of the connection box 6. One end of the limiting rod 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the slot plate 10, and the other end of the limiting rod 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper and lower sliding grooves, so that the slot plate 10 can only move up and down, and has greater stability.

[0046] An inclined surface is provided on one side of the outer surface of the movable plate 27, and the inclined surface contacts one end of the movable rod 24. When the movable plate 27 moves downward, the inclined surface squeezes the movable rod 24, so that the movable rod 24 drives the long rod 23 to move. When the inclined surface is disengaged from the movable rod 24, the second spring 25 pushes the movable rod 24 to move, and the long rod 23 moves under the action of the second spring 25, thereby achieving the effect of the long rod 23 moving left and right.

[0047] An agricultural and sideline products sorting device and a sorting method thereof, comprising the following steps:

[0048] Step 1: Connect the sorting net 4 to the base 1, and then connect the insertion rod 8 to the connecting seat 5;

[0049] Step 2: Place the silo 3 on the lower side of the outer surface of the base 1 and connect the connecting rod 2 to the silo 3;

[0050] Step 3: Connect the auxiliary rod 20 to the vertical pipe 19, and then move the toggle rod 26 downward to squeeze the movable plate 27 against the movable rod 24, thereby moving the long rod 23 left and right.

[0051] Step 4: When the long rod 23 is plugged into the auxiliary rod 20, the brush 21 is connected to the device;

[0052] Step 5: Rotate the threaded rod 15 to move the crossbar 16 up and down until the distance between the brush 21 and the base 1 is adjusted.

[0053] Step 6: Place the agricultural and sideline products on the sorting net 4 and move the I-shaped frame 17 left and right to make the brush 21 move left and right, and then complete the sorting according to the mesh size of the sorting net 4.

[0054] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural and sideline products sorting device and a sorting method thereof, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A connecting rod (2) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the base (1), a silo (3) is provided on one end of the connecting rod (2), a sorting net (4) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the base (1), a connecting seat (5) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the sorting net (4), a connecting box (6) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the base (1), a device tube (7) is provided inside the connecting box (6), a plug rod (8) is provided inside the device tube (7), a shaft rod (9) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the plug rod (8), a slot plate (10) is provided on one end of the shaft rod (9), a first spring (11) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the slot plate (10), a pull rod (12) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the slot plate (10), a limiting rod (13) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the slot plate (10), a bracket (14) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the base (1), a threaded rod (15) is provided inside the bracket (14), and the threaded rod (15) ) is provided with a cross bar (16) at one end, an I-shaped frame (17) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the cross bar (16), a device box (18) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the I-shaped frame (17), a vertical pipe (19) is provided inside the device box (18), an auxiliary rod (20) is provided inside the vertical pipe (19), a brush (21) is provided at one end of the auxiliary rod (20), a cross pipe (22) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the vertical pipe (19), and the cross pipe (22) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the vertical pipe (19). ) is provided with a long rod (23) inside, a movable rod (24) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the long rod (23), a second spring (25) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the movable rod (24), a toggle rod (26) is provided inside the device box (18), one end of the toggle rod (26) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (27), a support rod (28) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the toggle rod (26), and a fixed rod (29) is provided on one end of the toggle rod (26).

2. The agricultural and sideline products sorting device and the sorting method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the connecting seats (5) is two, and the two connecting seats (5) are evenly arranged on one side of the outer surface of the sorting net (4) and fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the sorting net (4).

3. The agricultural and sideline products sorting device and the sorting method according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two connection boxes (6), and the two connection boxes (6) are evenly arranged on one side of the outer surface of the base (1) and are fixedly connected to the base (1).

4. The agricultural and sideline products sorting device and the sorting method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the device pipes (7) is two, and the two device pipes (7) are evenly arranged in the left and right connection boxes (6), and one end of the device pipe (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the connection box (6), and the other end contacts one side of the inner wall of the connection box (6), passes through one side of the inner wall of the connection box (6), reaches one side of the outer surface of the connection box (6), and is fixedly connected to the connection box (6).

5. The agricultural and sideline products sorting device and the sorting method according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are multiple shaft rods (9), and each of the multiple shaft rods (9) is grouped into two and evenly arranged in the left and right connection boxes (6), and each group of shaft rods (9) is connected via bearings.

6. The agricultural and sideline products sorting device and the sorting method according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two vertical pipes (19), and the two vertical pipes (19) are evenly arranged in the device box (18). One end of the vertical pipe (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the device box (18), and the other end contacts one side of the inner wall of the device box (18), passes through one side of the inner wall of the device box (18), reaches one side of the outer surface of the device box (18), and is fixedly connected to the device box (18).

7. The agricultural and sideline products sorting device and the sorting method according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two transverse tubes (22), and the two transverse tubes (22) are evenly arranged on one side of the outer surface of the vertical tubes (19) on the left and right sides. One end of the transverse tube (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the device box (18), and the other end contacts one side of the outer surface of the vertical tube (19), passes through one side of the outer surface of the vertical tube (19), enters the vertical tube (19), and is fixedly connected to the vertical tube (19).

8. The agricultural and sideline products sorting device and the sorting method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Connect the sorting net (4) to the base (1), and then connect the insertion rod (8) to the connecting seat (5); Step 2: placing the silo (3) on the lower side of the outer surface of the base (1) and connecting the connecting rod (2) to the silo (3); Step 3: Connect the auxiliary rod (20) to the vertical pipe (19), and then move the toggle rod (26) downward to squeeze the movable plate (27) against the movable rod (24), thereby causing the long rod (23) to move left and right; Step 4: When the long rod (23) is plugged into the auxiliary rod (20), the brush (21) is connected to the device; Step 5: Rotate the threaded rod (15) to move the crossbar (16) up and down until the distance between the brush (21) and the base (1) is adjusted; Step 6: Place the agricultural and sideline products on the sorting net (4) and move the I-shaped frame (17) left and right to make the brush (21) move left and right, and then complete the sorting by the mesh size of the sorting net (4).

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