Elastic floating clamping self-locking mechanism
By using an elastic floating clamping self-locking mechanism and linking an air pump and a bladder ring, dynamic pressure adjustment is achieved, which solves the problems of air bubble retention and insufficient bonding force caused by improper pressure in multi-layer lamination, thereby improving the quality and durability of printed materials.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510820351.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-19
AI Technical Summary
In printing equipment, during the multilayer lamination process, traditional fixed pressure control is difficult to effectively remove interlayer air bubbles, resulting in air bubble retention or insufficient bonding force. At the same time, improper pressure can lead to material deformation and delamination defects.
It adopts an elastic floating clamping self-locking mechanism, which is linked with the air pump and the ring to achieve dynamic pressure regulation. The ring material deforms under air pressure changes, and the floating device adjusts the pressure in coordination. Combined with the air pressure sensor and controller, it achieves adaptive control.
It enables real-time pressure adjustment during hot pressing, avoiding interlayer air bubble retention and material damage, ensuring sufficient material bonding, adapting to different material thicknesses, reducing wrinkles and damage, and improving print quality.
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Figure CN120481290B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of printing equipment, in particular to a self-locking mechanism of elastic floating clamping. BACKGROUND
[0002] The adoption of multi-layer laminating technology in printing equipment can improve the comprehensive performance and effect of printed matter, especially in terms of functionality, durability, visual effect, etc. When laminating multiple layers, two or more layers of film material are combined into a multi-layer structure through physical or chemical means. Common multi-layer laminating includes hot pressing, which combines films through heating and pressure, commonly used for the lamination of thermoplastic materials.
[0003] Among them, the hot pressing process is to lay the material, then heat the system, use hydraulic or servo motor to drive the pressure roller / pressure plate, uniformly apply pressure, discharge interlayer bubbles and enhance the bonding force. In this process, constant pressure needs to be controlled. When the pressure is too large, the interlayer bubbles remain and the porosity increases. When the pressure exceeds the critical value, the air between the material layers cannot be effectively discharged, but is compressed to form micro-bubbles. In interlayer hot pressing, excessive pressure can cause the glue penetration path to be blocked, bubbles to be retained and cavities to be formed. It can also cause material deformation and surface wrinkles. When the pressure is too small, the material bonding force is insufficient, resulting in delamination defects. Therefore, it is necessary to dynamically adjust the pressure in printing, and the pressure needs to be stable. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a self-locking mechanism of elastic floating clamping to solve the problems raised in the background art.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a self-locking mechanism of elastic floating clamping, comprising a machine body, two opposite inner plates are installed on the inner side of the machine body, and further comprising:
[0006] A plurality of transmission shafts are rotatably installed between the two inner plates for supporting the wound material;
[0007] A hot pressing shaft is rotatably installed between the two inner plates;
[0008] A pressure control part includes an inner support shaft rotatably installed between the two inner plates and a capsule ring wrapped outside the inner support shaft, and the capsule ring and the hot pressing shaft hot press the multi-layer material;
[0009] A floating device one and a floating device two are symmetrically arranged and respectively installed on the two inner plates for clamping the pressure control part, one side of the floating device one and the floating device two can intake air, and the other side is closed, and the extrusion state of the pressure control part is adjusted;
[0010] Two groups of connecting parts are connected at both ends of the pressure control part, and the outer sides of the two groups of connecting parts are connected with the floating device one and the floating device two respectively, so that the floating device one and the floating device two are in communication with the inside of the rotatable pressure control part.
[0011] Further, a crossbeam for supporting is fixed between the two inner plates.
[0012] Further, the capsule ring is made of rubber material, and the outer side can generate conformal deformation under stress.
[0013] Further, the connecting part comprises an outer closed ring and an inner closed ring, the axis of the outer closed ring and the inner closed ring is coincident with the inner support shaft, the edge of the capsule ring is fixed with the outer closed ring, the inner closed ring is fixedly sleeved on the inner support shaft, the outer closed ring and the inner closed ring are sleeved with each other, the outer closed ring and the inner closed ring have an annular air inlet cavity between them, and a buckling ring is arranged on the outer side of the air inlet cavity.
[0014] The floating device one and the floating device two each comprise a metal frame, a holder and a pneumatic telescopic shaft, the buckling ring is connected with the pneumatic telescopic shaft, and under the change of air pressure, the pneumatic telescopic shaft realizes telescopic change and air pressure change in the capsule ring.
[0015] Further, the edges of the outer closed ring and the inner closed ring are integrally formed with buckling edges, one side of the buckling ring is fixedly provided with two rows of sealing grooves, the two rows of sealing grooves are matched with the two buckling edges respectively, and the buckling ring and the inner closed ring are detachably fixed.
[0016] Further, the metal frame is fixed with the inner plate, the metal frame is provided with longitudinal limiting channels on both sides, the holder is provided with two groups of holders located in the metal frame, the two groups of holders are arranged above and below to clamp the end part of the inner support shaft, the outer sides of the two groups of holders are integrally provided with extension ends extending into the limiting channels, and the outer sides of the two groups of extension ends are fixed with limiting plate blocks, so that the inner support shaft can move in the up-down direction in the metal frame.
[0017] Further, the pneumatic telescopic shaft comprises a sleeve one and a sleeve two sleeved with each other, one end of the sleeve one and the sleeve two is fixed with the holder, and the other end is fixed with the inner wall of the metal frame.
[0018] The outer ends of the sleeve one and the sleeve two are respectively fixed with a pipe one and a pipe two, the outer side of the buckling ring is integrally provided with an air inlet hole, the air inlet hole is in communication with the inside of the capsule ring, the pipe one of the floating device one and the floating device two is respectively in communication with the air inlet holes on both sides, the pipe two of the floating device one is connected with an air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is connected with an air pump, and the pipe two of the floating device two is plugged with a plug.
[0019] Further, the outer wall of the inner support shaft is fixed with an air pressure sensor, the inside of the machine body is also installed with a controller, and the air pressure sensor and the air pump are electrically connected with the controller.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. Through the linkage of the air pump and the bladder ring, the real-time increase and decrease of pressure during hot pressing is realized, and the traditional fixed pressure leading to the retention of interlayer bubbles or insufficient bonding force is solved. The linkage of the floating device I, the floating device II and the bladder ring is formed, when the air pressure inside the bladder ring is large, the pushing force of the floating device I and the floating device II is also large, when the air pressure of the bladder ring gradually decreases, the pushing force of the floating device I and the floating device II gradually decreases, realizing dynamic pressure self-adaptive adjustment, and when different materials are encountered, the air pressure controls the bladder ring, the floating device I and the floating device II, having a buffering effect, avoiding material damage, realizing elastic floating clamping effect and forming self-locking of material extrusion under the action of air pressure.
[0022] 2. The rubber material of the bladder ring presents an elastic deformation gradient under the change of air pressure, and the rigid fitting is discharged when the pressure is high, and the flexible contact protects the material surface when the pressure is low, and the deformation of the bladder ring is large when the pressure is reduced, and the contact surface with the material surface is also increased, reducing wrinkles and damage.
[0023] 3. Different air pressure parameters can be set by the controller to adapt to the needs of different composite materials, solving the problem that the traditional hot pressing process is difficult to adapt.
[0024] 4. The floating device I and the floating device II are symmetrically distributed, and cooperate with the synchronous movement of the limiting channel and the clamp to ensure that the forces on both ends of the inner support shaft are balanced, avoiding material deviation or hot pressing shaft eccentric wear caused by unilateral pressure overload. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, together with the embodiments of the present application, to explain the present application, and do not constitute a limitation of the present application. In the drawings:
[0026] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
[0027] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure between the two inner plates of the present application;
[0028] Figure 3 is a side view of the transmission shaft, hot pressing shaft and pressure control part of the present application;
[0029] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the pressure control part of the present application;
[0030] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the connecting part of the present application;
[0031] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the pressure control part and the connecting part of the present application;
[0032] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the floating device of the present application;
[0033] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the floating device of the present application.
[0034] In the figure: 1, body; 2, inner plate; 3, crossbeam; 4, transmission shaft; 5, hot-pressing shaft; 6, pressure control part; 61, inner support shaft; 62, capsule ring; 63, air pressure sensor; 7, connecting part; 71, outer closed ring; 72, inner closed ring; 73, air inlet cavity; 74, buckling edge; 75, buckling ring; 76, sealing groove; 77, air inlet hole; 8, floating device one; 81, metal frame; 82, limiting channel; 83, clamping device; 84, extension end; 85, limiting plate; 86, sleeve one; 861, pipe one; 87, sleeve two; 871, pipe two; 872, air inlet pipe; 873, plug; 9, floating device two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0036] Please refer to Figures 1-8 , the present application provides a technical solution: in the printing industry, in order to improve the quality of some printed materials need to be stacked in multiple layers, multiple layers of stacked materials through structure optimization and function integration, significantly improve the accuracy, durability and visual effect of printed matter, but there are still some problems in the process of multi-layer superposition. Based on this, a kind of elastic floating clamping self locking mechanism is proposed, as Figure 1 shown, including body 1, its inner side is installed with two opposite inner plates 2, as Figure 2 shown, also includes:
[0037] A plurality of transmission shafts 4 are rotatably installed between the two inner plates 2, for supporting the wound material;
[0038] Hot-pressing shaft 5 is rotatably installed between the two inner plates 2;
[0039] Pressure control part 6, as Figure 4As shown, including the rotation in the two inner plate 2 between the inner support shaft 61 and the outer side of the capsule ring 62, 62 and hot pressing shaft 5 will be hot pressing multi-layer material, such as Figure 3 As shown in the material movement diagram, the material is extruded by the capsule ring 62 and the hot pressing shaft 5;
[0040] The floating device 8 and the floating device 9 are symmetrically arranged and respectively mounted on the two inner plates 2 for clamping the pressure control part 6. One side of the floating device 8 and the floating device 9 can be air inlet, and the other side is closed, and the extrusion state of the pressure control part 6 is adjusted.
[0041] Two groups of connecting parts 7 are respectively connected at both ends of the pressure control part 6. The outer sides of the two groups of connecting parts 7 are respectively connected with the floating device 8 and the floating device 9, so that the floating device 8 and the floating device 9 are in communication with the inside of the rotatable pressure control part 6.
[0042] Specifically, the hot pressing shaft 5 can generate heat, and the machine body 1 provides power to improve the effect of hot pressing. The materials on the plurality of transmission shafts 4 realize the effect of superposition when being transmitted to the hot pressing shaft 5. Secondly, the superposition is realized under the combined extrusion of the pressure control part 6 and the hot pressing shaft 5. The inside of the capsule ring 62, the floating device 8 and the floating device 9 uses common gas, and the gas pressure is changed synchronously. When the gas pressure of the capsule ring 62 increases, the gas pressure of the floating device 8 and the floating device 9 also increases, and the downward extrusion of the capsule ring 62 increases, and the extrusion is increased. When the gas pressure is reduced, the gas pressure of the capsule ring 62, the floating device 8 and the floating device 9 is reduced synchronously, and the two are cooperated to realize a flexible change. The outer surface of the capsule ring 62 is more easy to fit the micro profile of the superposed material, so as to avoid the local pressure concentration caused by the surface indentation or wrinkle of the material under the action of pressure.
[0043] The two inner plates 2 are fixed with the cross beam 3 for supporting, and the two inner plates 2 are reinforced.
[0044] The capsule ring 62 is made of rubber material, and the outer side can produce conforming deformation under stress. The gas pressure can be changed according to the superposed material. When the gas pressure is large, the contact area between the capsule ring 62 and the material is small, the extrusion force is large, and the unit area pressure is also increased. When the gas pressure is small, the contact area between the capsule ring 62 and the material is large, the unit extrusion force is small, and the unit area pressure is reduced. Only the size of the gas pressure needs to be controlled, which is convenient to operate.
[0045] As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown in the structure diagram of the connecting part 7, the connecting part 7 comprises an outer sealing ring 71 and an inner sealing ring 72, the axes of the outer sealing ring 71 and the inner sealing ring 72 coincide with the inner support shaft 61, the edge of the capsule ring 62 is fixed with the outer sealing ring 71, the inner sealing ring 72 is fixedly sleeved on the inner support shaft 61, the outer sealing ring 71 and the inner sealing ring 72 are sleeved with each other, and the annular air inlet cavity 73 is formed between the outer sealing ring 71 and the inner sealing ring 72, and the outer side of the air inlet cavity 73 is provided with a buckling ring 75;
[0046] As shown in the structure diagram of the connecting part 7, the connecting part 7 comprises an outer sealing ring 71 and an inner sealing ring 72, the axes of the outer sealing ring 71 and the inner sealing ring 72 coincide with the inner support shaft 61, the edge of the capsule ring 62 is fixed with the outer sealing ring 71, the inner sealing ring 72 is fixedly sleeved on the inner support shaft 61, the outer sealing ring 71 and the inner sealing ring 72 are sleeved with each other, and the annular air inlet cavity 73 is formed between the outer sealing ring 71 and the inner sealing ring 72, and the outer side of the air inlet cavity 73 is provided with a buckling ring 75; Figure 7 As shown in the structure diagram of the connecting part 7, the connecting part 7 comprises an outer sealing ring 71 and an inner sealing ring 72, the axes of the outer sealing ring 71 and the inner sealing ring 72 coincide with the inner support shaft 61, the edge of the capsule ring 62 is fixed with the outer sealing ring 71, the inner sealing ring 72 is fixedly sleeved on the inner support shaft 61, the outer sealing ring 71 and the inner sealing ring 72 are sleeved with each other, and the annular air inlet cavity 73 is formed between the outer sealing ring 71 and the inner sealing ring 72, and the outer side of the air inlet cavity 73 is provided with a buckling ring 75;
[0047] Specifically, the buckling ring 75 is fixed with the inner sealing ring 72, so that the buckling ring 75 remains in a fixed state, while the capsule ring 62 can rotate with the outer sealing ring 71, and gas can also move from the air inlet cavity 73 to the inside of the capsule ring 62.
[0048] The edges of the outer sealing ring 71 and the inner sealing ring 72 are integrally formed with buckling edges 74, one side of the buckling ring 75 is fixedly provided with two rows of sealing grooves 76, the two rows of sealing grooves 76 are respectively matched with the two buckling edges 74, and the buckling ring 75 is detachably fixed with the inner sealing ring 72.
[0049] Specifically, the buckling ring 75 has sealing rings in the two rows of sealing grooves 76, and the two rows of sealing grooves 76 clamp the buckling edges 74, so as to realize the relative sealing effect and prevent the internal gas from moving outward. It should be noted that the buckling ring 75, the outer sealing ring 71 and the inner sealing ring 72 can be replaced by other rotatable connecting parts.
[0050] The metal frame 81 is fixed with the inner plate 2, the metal frame 81 is hollow, and longitudinal limiting channels 82 are formed on both sides of the metal frame 81. The holder 83 is provided with two groups of holders located in the metal frame 81, the two groups of holders 83 are arranged above and below to clamp the end of the inner support shaft 61, the outer side of the two groups of holders 83 is integrally provided with extension ends 84 extending into the limiting channels 82, the outer side of the two groups of extension ends 84 is fixed with limiting plate blocks 85, so that the inner support shaft 61 can move in the up-down direction in the metal frame 81.
[0051] Specifically, the two groups of holders 83 in the metal frame 81 limit the inner support shaft 61 to realize the up-down adjustment
[0052] The pneumatic telescopic shaft comprises a sleeve one 86 and a sleeve two 87 which are sleeved with each other, one end of the sleeve one 86 and the sleeve two 87 is fixed with the holder 83, and the other end is fixed with the inner wall of the metal frame 81.
[0053] The outer end of the sleeve one 86 and the sleeve two 87 is fixed with the pipe one 861 and the pipe two 871 respectively, the outer side of the buckle ring 75 is integrally provided with the air inlet hole 77, the air inlet hole 77 is communicated with the inside of the capsule ring 62, the pipe one 861 of the floating device one 8 and the floating device two 9 is communicated with the air inlet hole 77 on both sides respectively, the pipe two 871 of the floating device one 8 is connected with the air inlet pipe 872, the air inlet pipe 872 is connected with the air pump, as shown in the figure, the pipe two 871 of the floating device two 9 is blocked with the plug 873. Figure 8
[0054] Specifically, the pneumatic telescopic shaft includes the sleeve one 86 and the sleeve two 87 which are sleeved with each other, the force of the two groups of clamps 83 being pressed downward is controlled by the size of the air pressure, the pneumatic telescopic shaft can be more accurately controlled, secondly, the gas can be compressed, so that the pneumatic telescopic shaft has an elastic telescopic effect, when the laminated material with thickness change is pressed, the pneumatic telescopic shaft can produce elastic floating effect, although the effect is similar to that of a spring, but the spring is easy to fatigue, and the pneumatic telescopic shaft will not fatigue. The plug 873 functions to keep the floating device one 8, the floating device two 9 and the capsule ring 62 in a closed state, only one air inlet is provided, it should be noted that the air pump realizes the function of inflation, and the blown gas may leak, so that the inflation can be maintained, and the air pressure can be maintained.
[0055] The inner support shaft 61 is fixed with the air pressure sensor 63, the inside of the machine body 1 is also provided with a controller, and the air pressure sensor 63 and the air pump are electrically connected with the controller, and the air pressure sensor 63 controls the working state of the air pump.
[0056] Specifically, the air pressure in the capsule ring 62 is detected, which can be directly displayed, and the air pump can also be adjusted by the controller to ensure that it is under the appropriate air pressure.
[0057] The working principle of the present application is that a plurality of groups of materials are wound on respective transmission shafts 4, and are laminated between the hot pressing shaft 5 and the pressure control part 6, and the laminated materials are pressed by the hot pressing shaft 5 and the pressure control part 6 to realize the lamination of the materials.
[0058] The plurality of groups of materials are wound on the transmission shafts 4, and are laminated and pass through the gap between the hot pressing shaft 5 and the pressure control part 6. The transmission shaft 4 ensures the flat delivery of the materials by rotating. The air pump is started, the gas is injected into the pipe two 871 of the floating device one 8 through the air inlet pipe 872, the pipe two 871 of the floating device two 9 is closed by the plug 873, the gas flows into the air inlet cavity 73 of the connecting part 7 in one direction, and finally enters the inside of the capsule ring 62.
[0059] In high pressure state, when the air pump is pressurized, the internal pressure of the capsule ring 62 rises, the expansion deformation ability of the rubber material decreases, the pneumatic telescopic shaft is pushed down by the air pressure, the pressure control part 6 and the hot pressing shaft 5 exert rigid clamping force on the material, and the tight fit between the layers is ensured.
[0060] In low pressure state, when the air pump is depressurized, the internal pressure of the capsule ring 62 decreases, the rubber restores the elastic deformation ability, the pneumatic telescopic shaft contracts, the clamping force of the pressure control part 6 on the material decreases, and the material superposition of different materials is adapted.
[0061] In addition, the air pressure sensor 63 monitors the internal pressure of the capsule ring 62 in real time, feeds back the data to the controller, realizes accurate control in high pressure or low pressure state, and can be used for superimposed materials of different materials.
[0062] The floating device one 8 and the floating device two 9 constrain the vertical displacement of the inner support shaft 61 through the symmetrical clamps 83 and the limiting channels 82. When the air pressure changes, the extension end 84 slides along the limiting channel 82, ensures the stable up-down movement track of the inner support shaft 61, and avoids uneven pressure distribution.
[0063] It should be noted that in this text, relationship terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the terms “include”, “contain” or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.
[0064] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, and those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A elastic floating clamping self-locking mechanism, comprising a body (1), two opposite inner plates (2) are installed in the inner side of the body (1), characterized in that, Also includes: Multiple sets of transmission shafts (4) are rotatably mounted between two inner plates (2) to support the wound material; The hot pressing shaft (5) is rotatably mounted between the two inner plates (2); The pressure control unit (6) includes an inner support shaft (61) that rotates between two inner plates (2) and a bladder (62) covering the outside of the inner support shaft (61), wherein the bladder (62) and the hot pressing shaft (5) hot press the multilayer material; Floating device one (8) and floating device two (9) are symmetrically arranged and respectively installed on two inner plates (2) to clamp the pressure control unit (6). One side of the floating device one (8) and floating device two (9) can be air-intake, and the other side is closed to adjust the squeezing state of the pressure control unit (6). Two sets of connecting parts (7) are respectively connected to both ends of the pressure control part (6). The outer sides of the two sets of connecting parts (7) are respectively connected to the first floating device (8) and the second floating device (9), so that the first floating device (8) and the second floating device (9) are connected to the inside of the rotatable pressure control part (6). The connecting part (7) includes an outer sealing ring (71) and an inner sealing ring (72). The axes of the outer sealing ring (71) and the inner sealing ring (72) coincide with the inner support shaft (61). The edge of the bladder ring (62) is fixed to the outer sealing ring (71). The inner sealing ring (72) is fixedly sleeved on the inner support shaft (61). The outer sealing ring (71) and the inner sealing ring (72) are sleeved together. There is an annular air intake chamber (73) between the outer sealing ring (71) and the inner sealing ring (72). The outer side of the air intake chamber (73) is covered with a fastening ring (75). Both the first floating device (8) and the second floating device (9) include a metal frame (81), a clamp (83) and a pneumatic telescopic shaft. The fastening ring (75) is connected to the pneumatic telescopic shaft. Under changes in air pressure, the pneumatic telescopic shaft can achieve expansion and contraction, as well as changes in the air pressure inside the bladder ring (62).
2. The elastic floating clamping self-locking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A crossbeam (3) for support is fixed between the two inner plates (2).
3. The elastic floating clamping self-locking mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The ring (62) is made of rubber and can be deformed to fit when subjected to force on the outside.
4. The elastic floating clamp self-locking mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The outer closure ring (71) and the inner closure ring (72) are integrally formed with snap-fit edges (74) close to each other. The snap-fit ring (75) has two sealing grooves (76) fixedly opened on one side of the snap-fit ring. The two sealing grooves (76) respectively cooperate with the two snap-fit edges (74). The snap-fit ring (75) and the inner closure ring (72) are detachably fixed.
5. The elastic floating clamp self-locking mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The metal frame (81) is fixed to the inner plate (2). The metal frame (81) is hollowed out and has longitudinal limiting channels (82) on both sides. The clamp (83) has two sets located inside the metal frame (81). The two sets of clamps (83) are arranged vertically to clamp the end of the inner support shaft (61). The two sets of clamps (83) have an extension end (84) extending into the limiting channel (82) on the outside. The two sets of extension ends (84) are fixed with limiting plates (85) on the outside, so that the inner support shaft (61) can move vertically inside the metal frame (81).
6. The elastic floating clamp self-locking mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The pneumatic telescopic shaft comprises sleeve one (86) and sleeve two (87) which are sleeved with each other, one end of the sleeve one (86) and the sleeve two (87) is fixed with the holder (83), and the other end is fixed with the inner wall of the metal frame (81); The outer end of the sleeve one (86) and the sleeve two (87) is respectively fixed with the pipe one (861) and the pipe two (871), the outer side of the buckling ring (75) is integrally provided with the air inlet hole (77), the air inlet hole (77) is communicated with the inside of the capsule ring (62), wherein the pipe one (861) of the floating device one (8) and the floating device two (9) is respectively communicated with the air inlet hole (77) on both sides, the pipe two (871) of the floating device one (8) is connected with the air inlet pipe (872), the air inlet pipe (872) is connected with the air pump, and the pipe two (871) of the floating device two (9) is blocked with the plug (873) in the inside.
7. The elastic floating clamp self-locking mechanism according to claim 6, wherein: The outer wall of the inner support shaft (61) is fixed with the air pressure sensor (63), the inside of the machine body (1) is further provided with the controller, the air pressure sensor (63) and the air pump are electrically connected with the controller, and the air pressure sensor (63) controls the working state of the air pump.
Citation Information
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