Efficient energy-saving green building engineering construction device

Abstract

The efficient energy-saving green building engineering construction device comprises a shell and a recycling assembly, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed at the upper end of the shell, a buffering part is arranged at the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder and can reduce the counter-acting force generated when the hydraulic cylinder is impacted, and a tamping plate is arranged at the lower end of the buffering part; a blocking part is arranged at the lower end of the inner wall of the shell and used for reducing splashing of hydraulic oil when a sealing ring of the hydraulic cylinder is damaged. The recycling assembly is composed of a collecting part and a filtering part, the collecting part is used for collecting leaked hydraulic oil and lubricating oil, the filtering part can filter the leaked hydraulic oil so that the hydraulic oil can be secondarily utilized, and a connecting part is arranged on the outer wall of the shell and used for being connected with a vehicle. Through the arrangement of the mechanism, the stability and reliability of construction can be achieved, interference to the surrounding environment is reduced, and pollution caused by hydraulic oil leakage is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of construction engineering, and specifically to a high-efficiency, energy-saving, green building engineering construction device. Background Art

[0002] In the field of construction engineering, earthwork construction process is an indispensable construction process of construction engineering.

[0003] For example, a soil and stone compaction device proposed in the China Patent Network, the patent publication number of this utility model is "CN221736510U", which is mainly provided by setting a rectangular cylinder, a handle is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rectangular cylinder, a rectangular block is sleeved on the top of the rectangular cylinder, an oil cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rectangular block, a rectangular plate is slidably installed on the bottom of the rectangular cylinder, a small rectangular block is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rectangular plate, a buckle is fixedly installed on the top of the oil cylinder, and an adjusting rod assembly is rotatably connected inside the buckle, and the adjusting rod assembly includes: a small rotating rod, a middle rotating rod and a large rotating rod, one end of the small rotating rod is rotatably connected to the buckle, and the other end of the small rotating rod is rotatably connected to the middle rotating rod, one end of the middle rotating rod is rotatably connected to the large rotating rod, and one end of the large rotating rod is rotatably connected to the oil cylinder. The utility model places a rectangular cylinder on a rectangular cover on a rectangular plate to fix the operating position, and then uses a rectangular block sleeved on the top of the rectangular cylinder and an oil cylinder fixedly installed on the surface of the rectangular block. When used, a better compaction effect can be achieved. However, the device cannot guarantee the environmental pollution caused by the leakage of hydraulic oil when the hydraulic cylinder seal is damaged during the working process. Secondly, it is difficult to solve the huge vibration caused by the compaction process.

[0004] Based on this, the present invention proposes a new high-efficiency, energy-saving, green building engineering construction device. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency, energy-saving, green building engineering construction device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency, energy-saving, green building construction device, comprising a housing and a recovery assembly, wherein a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the housing, a buffer portion is provided at the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder, the buffer portion can reduce the reaction force when impacting the hydraulic cylinder, and a tamping plate is provided at the lower end of the buffer portion; A blocking portion is provided at the lower end of the inner wall of the housing, and the blocking portion is used to reduce splashing of hydraulic oil when the sealing ring of the hydraulic cylinder is damaged; The recovery component consists of a collecting part and a filtering part. The collecting part is used to collect leaked hydraulic oil and lubricating oil. The filtering part can filter the leaked hydraulic oil so that the hydraulic oil can be reused.

[0007] The outer wall of the housing is provided with a connection portion, which is used to connect to the vehicle. The outer wall of the housing is provided with a warning portion, which can warn personnel of oil leakage in the hydraulic cylinder; A shock-absorbing part is provided at the lower end of the shell, and the shock-absorbing part can reduce the vibration generated by the working part during construction.

[0008] Preferably, the collecting part includes a collecting ring and a recovery pipe fixed at the lower end of the collecting ring, the filtering part is connected to the collecting ring through the recovery pipe, and the filtering part consists of a recovery box and a filter layer plate arranged in the recovery box.

[0009] Preferably, the shock absorbing part includes a protective outer shell and a shock absorbing spring arranged in the protective outer shell, and the shock absorbing spring is compressed and extended following the vibration of the shell.

[0010] Preferably, the buffer portion comprises a vertical buffer unit and a reset unit; The vertical buffer unit slides up and down following the up and down movement of the tamping plate driven by the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the reset unit is compressed and extended following the up and down sliding of the buffer unit.

[0011] Preferably, the warning part consists of a box body, a warning light arranged in the box body, and a hydraulic transmission part. The outer wall of the recovery pipe is fixedly connected with a diversion pipe. The box body is arranged at the lower end of the diversion pipe, and the box body is fixedly connected to the diversion pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the hydraulic transmission part includes a pressing part, a lifting part, and a partition, the partition separates the pressing part and the lifting part, the pressing part is placed at the upper end of the lifting part, and when the pressing part moves downward, it squeezes the hydraulic oil to flow to the bottom of the lifting part, the warning light is placed at the upper end of the lifting part, and the box body is provided with a through hole at the upper end of the lifting part.

[0013] Preferably, the blocking part includes a blocking unit, a flow slowing unit and a connecting unit, the flow slowing unit is sleeved on the outer wall of the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder, the blocking unit is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the shell, the blocking unit is located on the outside of the flow slowing unit, and the flow slowing unit is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell through the connecting unit.

[0014] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell, the filter portion is placed on the upper end of the fixing plate, the filter plate is arranged at the lower end of the recovery pipe, and a composite filter layer is provided on the filter plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The buffer and shock-absorbing parts work together to effectively buffer the reaction force during compaction operations, reducing the impact on the hydraulic cylinder. At the same time, they absorb construction vibrations, reducing the impact on the device itself and the vehicle, ensuring construction stability and reliability, and reducing interference with the surrounding environment. The connection part ensures a firm connection between the device and the vehicle, improving construction safety. 2. The filter part of the recovery component performs three-stage filtration on the collected leaked hydraulic oil through a composite filter layer to purify the oil, realize the recycling and reuse of the hydraulic oil, reduce resource waste, reduce construction costs, and comply with the green energy-saving concept; 3. The blocking part can reduce the splash of hydraulic oil when the sealing ring of the hydraulic cylinder is damaged; the warning part can promptly remind construction personnel by lighting the warning light when the hydraulic oil leaks, so as to facilitate timely handling of the fault, reduce safety hazards and reduce environmental pollution caused by hydraulic oil leakage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from another perspective; Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the present invention; Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing and protective cover of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the collecting part of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box body and recycling box of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1 shell, 2 connection part, 3 hydraulic cylinder, 4 protective jacket, 201 connection block, 202 connection plate, 302 piston rod, 303 piston cylinder, 304 return spring, 305 tamping plate, 401 shock-absorbing spring, 101 barrier unit, 102 connection unit, 103 slow flow unit, 105 recovery pipe, 106 diversion pipe, 5 fixing plate, 6 recovery box, 601 filter plate, 602 composite filter layer, 7 box body, 701 pressing part, 702 lifting part, 703 warning light, 705 partition. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example 1:

[0019] Reference Figure 1-5 As shown, a high-efficiency, energy-saving, green building construction device comprises: a housing 1 and a recovery assembly, wherein a hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the housing 1, a buffer portion is provided at the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder 3, and the buffer portion can reduce the reaction force when the hydraulic cylinder 3 is impacted, and a tamping plate 305 is provided at the lower end of the buffer portion; A blocking portion is provided at the lower end of the inner wall of the housing 1, which is used to reduce splashing of hydraulic oil when the sealing ring of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is damaged; The recovery component consists of a collecting part and a filtering part. The collecting part is used to collect leaked hydraulic oil and lubricating oil, and the filtering part can filter the leaked hydraulic oil so that the hydraulic oil can be reused.

[0020] The outer wall of the housing 1 is provided with a connecting portion 2, which is used to connect to the vehicle. The outer wall of the housing 1 is provided with a warning portion, which can warn personnel of oil leakage in the hydraulic cylinder; A shock-absorbing portion is provided at the lower end of the shell 1, which can reduce the vibration generated by the working part during construction.

[0021] The shock absorbing part includes a protective cover 4 and a shock absorbing spring 401 disposed in the protective cover 4. The shock absorbing spring 401 is compressed and extended following the vibration of the housing 1. The buffer part includes a vertical buffer unit and a reset unit. The vertical buffer unit slides up and down following the up and down movement of the tamping plate 305 driven by the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder 3, and the reset unit is compressed and extended following the up and down sliding of the buffer unit.

[0022] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The vertical buffer unit and the reset unit can be combined using the following mechanisms: The vertical buffer unit consists of a piston cylinder 303 and a piston rod 302, and the reset unit consists of a reset spring 304. The piston cylinder 303 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the tamping plate 305, the piston rod 302 is slidably connected inside the piston cylinder 303, and the reset spring 304 is sleeved on the outer wall of the piston rod 302.

[0023] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The connection part can be composed of the following mechanisms The connecting portion includes two connecting blocks 201 and a connecting plate 202 fixedly connected to the lower ends of the connecting blocks 201 . The connecting plate 202 is connected to the vehicle via bolts.

[0024] Furthermore, a pressure sensor is installed in the hydraulic cylinder 3, and the protective jacket 4 is made of rubber material.

[0025] In this embodiment, the connecting plate 202 of the connecting part is first securely fastened to the corresponding connecting part of the vehicle with bolts. Ensure that the connection part consisting of the two connecting blocks 201 and the connecting plate 202 is installed stably, and check the tightness of the bolts to prevent the device from loosening or falling off during subsequent construction, ensuring construction safety. Then, the loose soil to be compacted is piled under the device, and the hydraulic cylinder 3 is activated. At this time, the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 extends downward. As the piston end moves downward, it drives the piston rod 302 to slide downward. Since the piston cylinder 303 is fixed to the tamping plate 305, the piston rod 302 slides downward in the piston cylinder 303, pushing the tamping plate 305 downward to perform the tamping operation. During this process, the return spring 304 begins to compress under the pressure of the piston rod 302, buffering the reaction force generated during tamping and reducing the impact on the hydraulic cylinder 3. When the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the piston rod 302 to retract upward, the return spring 304 begins to extend, pushing the piston rod 302 to return upward, so that the tamping plate 305 returns to its initial position and prepares for the next tamping operation. Since the tamping plate 305 will vibrate due to the impact during the tamping process, these vibrations are transmitted to the shell 1. At this time, the shock-absorbing spring 401 in the shock-absorbing part compresses and extends within the protective jacket 4, absorbing and buffering the vibration energy, reducing the impact of vibration on the device's own structure, reducing the transmission of device vibration to the vehicle, ensuring the stability and reliability of the construction device operation, and also reducing vibration interference to the surrounding environment. Example 2:

[0026] Reference Figure 1-5 As shown, compared with the first embodiment, in this embodiment, The blocking part includes a blocking unit, a slow flow unit and a connecting unit. The slow flow unit is sleeved on the outer wall of the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder 3. The blocking unit 101 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the shell 1. The blocking unit 101 is placed on the outside of the slow flow unit 103. The slow flow unit 103 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1 through the connecting unit 102. The outer wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 5. The filter part is placed on the upper end of the fixed plate 5. The filter plate 601 is arranged at the lower end of the recovery pipe 105. The filter plate 601 is provided with a composite filter layer 602.

[0027] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the material of the recovery pipe 105 is a hydraulic hose, and the composite filter layer 602 is specifically composed of the following materials, wherein the first layer is a filter medium layer made of glass fiber, the second layer is a support layer made of stainless steel metal mesh, and the third layer is an adsorption layer made of activated alumina.

[0028] In this embodiment, when the seal of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is damaged, high-pressure hydraulic oil is ejected from the piston of the hydraulic cylinder 3. At this time, the hydraulic oil first strikes the barrier unit 101, thereby preventing the hydraulic oil from splashing. The hydraulic oil then passes through the buffer unit 103 and slowly flows down to the collection unit. It is then transported to the filtration unit through the recovery pipe 105. The oil first passes through the composite filter layer 602 for three-stage filtration: the first layer of filter medium layer made of glass fiber intercepts large particles of impurities in the oil; the second layer of support layer made of stainless steel metal mesh provides structural support for the filter medium layer and further filters smaller particles of impurities; the third layer of adsorption layer made of activated alumina absorbs harmful substances such as moisture and colloids in the oil, purifying the oil. Finally, the oil flows through the filter plate 601 into the recovery tank 6. The filtered oil can be recycled or safely disposed of. Example 3:

[0029] Reference Figure 5 As shown, compared with the second embodiment, in this embodiment, the warning part is composed of a box body 7, a warning light 703 arranged in the box body 7, and a hydraulic transmission part. The outer wall of the recovery pipe 105 is fixedly connected with the diversion pipe 106. The box body 7 is arranged at the lower end of the diversion pipe 106. The box body 7 is fixedly connected to the diversion pipe 106. The hydraulic transmission part includes a down-pressing member 701, a lifting member 702, and a partition 705. The partition 705 separates the down-pressing member 701 and the lifting member 702. The down-pressing member 701 is placed at the upper end of the lifting member 702. When the down-pressing member 701 moves downward, it squeezes the hydraulic oil to flow to the bottom of the lifting member 702. The warning light 703 is placed at the upper end of the lifting member 702. The box body is provided with a through hole 704 at the upper end of the lifting member.

[0030] In this embodiment, when the hydraulic oil leaks, it flows into the filter part through the recovery pipe 105, and a part of the oil will flow into the box body 7 through the diversion pipe 106, and at this time press the down-pressing member 701. When the down-pressing member 701 is pressed down, the pressure will be transmitted to the lifting member 702 through the hydraulic oil, driving the lifting member 702 to move upward. At this time, the warning light 703 at the upper end of the lifting member 702 moves upward along with the upward movement of the lifting member 702 until the warning light 703 completely passes through the through hole 704 and leaks out, alerting the construction personnel to the oil leakage. When the maintenance is completed, the warning light 703 can be reset by simply pressing it.

[0031] The embodiments of the present invention are presented for purposes of illustration and description and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments are chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles of the invention and its practical application and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the invention and design various embodiments with various modifications as suited for specific applications.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency, energy-saving, green building engineering construction device, comprising a housing (1) and a recycling component, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the housing (1); a buffer portion is provided at the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder (3); the buffer portion can reduce the reaction force when impacting the hydraulic cylinder (3); and a tamping plate (305) is provided at the lower end of the buffer portion; A blocking portion is provided at the lower end of the inner wall of the housing (1), and the blocking portion is used to reduce splashing of hydraulic oil when the sealing ring of the hydraulic cylinder (3) is damaged; The recovery assembly is composed of a collecting part and a filtering part. The collecting part is used to collect leaked hydraulic oil and lubricating oil. The filtering part can filter the leaked hydraulic oil so that the hydraulic oil can be reused. The outer wall of the housing (1) is provided with a connecting portion (2), the connecting portion (2) being used to connect to a vehicle, and the outer wall of the housing (1) is provided with a warning portion, the warning portion being able to warn personnel of oil leakage in the hydraulic cylinder; A shock-absorbing portion is provided at the lower end of the shell (1), and the shock-absorbing portion can reduce vibrations generated by the working part during construction.

2. A high-efficiency, energy-saving, green building engineering construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting portion comprises a collecting ring (104) and a recovery pipe (105) fixed to the lower end of the collecting ring (104); the filtering portion is connected to the collecting ring (104) via the recovery pipe (105); and the filtering portion comprises a recovery box (6) and a filter layer plate (601) arranged in the recovery box.

3. The high-efficiency, energy-saving, green building engineering construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock-absorbing part comprises a protective outer shell (4) and a shock-absorbing spring (401) arranged in the protective outer shell (4), and the shock-absorbing spring (401) is compressed and extended following the vibration of the housing (1).

4. The high-efficiency, energy-saving, green building engineering construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer portion includes a vertical buffer unit and a reset unit; The vertical buffer unit slides up and down following the up and down movement of the tamping plate (305) driven by the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder (3) during operation, and the reset unit compresses and extends following the up and down sliding of the buffer unit.

5. The high-efficiency, energy-saving, green building engineering construction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The warning part is composed of a box body, a warning light arranged in the box body, and a hydraulic transmission part. The outer wall of the recovery pipe (105) is fixedly connected to a diversion pipe (106). The box body is arranged at the lower end of the diversion pipe (106). The box body is fixedly connected to the diversion pipe (106).

6. A high-efficiency, energy-saving, green building engineering construction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The hydraulic transmission part includes a pressing part, a lifting part, and a partition, the partition separates the pressing part and the lifting part, the pressing part is placed at the upper end of the lifting part, and when the pressing part moves downward, it squeezes the hydraulic oil to flow to the bottom of the lifting part, the warning light is placed at the upper end of the lifting part, and the box body is provided with a through hole at the upper end of the lifting part.

7. The high-efficiency, energy-saving, green building construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking portion comprises a blocking unit, a flow-delaying unit and a connecting unit. The flow-delaying unit is sleeved on the outer wall of the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder (3). The blocking unit is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the shell (1). The blocking unit is arranged on the outside of the flow-delaying unit. The flow-delaying unit is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (1) via the connecting unit.

8. The high-efficiency, energy-saving, green building construction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing plate (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing (1), the filter portion is placed at the upper end of the fixing plate (5), the filter plate (601) is arranged at the lower end of the recovery pipe (105), and a composite filter layer (602) is provided on the filter plate (601).

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