Fabricated building door and window

By adopting the misaligned placement of glass frames and buffer structure design in prefabricated building doors and windows, and combining the turbo screw quick installation and dismantling mechanism, the problem of prone to cracks in the structure of prefabricated building doors and windows in vibrating environments is solved, and all-round earthquake protection and construction efficiency are improved.

CN120486876AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-15SHANDONG YUEYANG DOOR & WINDOW CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510700727.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-28
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Prefabricated building doors and windows are prone to structural cracks due to vibration in special scenarios such as quarry construction sites or temporary building buildings, which shortens the service life.

Method used

The glass frame is placed in a misaligned manner, and through the design of left and right earthquake-resistant components and buffer structures, the quick installation and disassembly mechanism of the turbine and screw are combined to enhance the seismic resistance performance, and a seismic rubber cushion and shock absorber are installed on the bottom and top of the glass frame to offset the vibration stress.

Benefits of technology

It realizes all-round earthquake protection, improves the stability and service life of doors and windows, reduces construction costs and time, and enhances reuse rate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of building doors and windows, in particular to an assembly type building door and window which comprises a glass frame used for installing glass and left and right anti-seismic assemblies connected to the glass frame in an embedded mode, a plurality of dampers are fixedly connected to the upper end of the glass frame, and a plurality of anti-seismic rubber pad seats are fixedly connected to the lower end of the glass frame; the upper and lower ends of one side of the left-right anti-vibration assembly are fixedly connected with assembling assemblies. The assembled glass frames are arranged in a staggered mode, the fasteners are buckled on the two sides of the left anti-seismic assembly and the right anti-seismic assembly, the first check block and the second check block move on the threads through rotation of the forward screw and the reverse screw, and then the glass frames connected to the two sides are drawn to be assembled; stress buffering structures are added to the bottom and the top of the glass frame and the internal structure of an assembly part batten, and when the door and window are vibrated, all-around anti-seismic protection can be achieved on the door and window under the action of the buffering assembly part, the anti-seismic device and the anti-seismic rubber mat at the bottom no matter which direction the door and window is vibrated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a building door and window, in particular to an assembled building door and window, and belongs to the field of building doors and windows. Background Art

[0002] After prefabricated building doors and windows are processed and assembled in the factory, they are transported to the prefabricated component factory or construction site for overall installation, which helps promote the process of building industrialization and improve construction efficiency and quality. Prefabricated building doors and windows are widely used, especially in some special construction scenarios, and their simple installation method has been widely used.

[0003] Although prefabricated building doors and windows provide convenience in installation at this stage, they still have some defects in some special scenarios. For example, when installed on quarry sites or some temporary board houses, they will be affected by the working environment and the weak structure of the temporary houses. The prefabricated building doors and windows will be vibrated, which will cause cracks in the overall structure of the doors and windows, thereby shortening the service life of the doors and windows.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to improve prefabricated building doors and windows to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an assembled building door and window, which can be staggered when assembling the door and window, and the fasteners are buckled on both sides of the left and right anti-seismic components, and the first reciprocating screw is rotated to make the glass frames be in the same horizontal plane, and the first stop and the second stop are buckled on the left and right anti-seismic components respectively, and the worm rod is rotated to drive the turbine, and the rotation of the turbine will drive the forward screw and the reverse screw. The rotation of the forward screw and the reverse screw will move the first stop and the second stop on the thread, and then the glass frames connected on both sides are pulled together for assembly, and the purpose of quick assembly and disassembly is achieved by rotating the first reciprocating screw and the worm rod. When in use, the internal structure of the door and window is effectively protected, and a force buffering structure is added to the bottom and top of the glass frame and the internal structure of the assembly slats. When the door and window are subjected to vibration, no matter which direction of the vibration, the stress generated by the vibration will be offset by the action of the buffer assembly, the anti-seismic device and the anti-seismic rubber pad at the bottom.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the main technical solutions adopted by the present invention include: an assembled building door and window, comprising a glass frame for installing glass and left and right seismic resistant components embedded in the glass frame, wherein the upper end of the glass frame is fixedly connected to a plurality of shock absorbers, and the lower end of the glass frame is fixedly connected to a plurality of seismic resistant rubber pads; the upper and lower ends of one side of the left and right seismic resistant components are respectively fixedly connected to assembly components, the assembly components comprising a fastener and a first reciprocating screw, the fastener is threadedly connected to both sides of the first reciprocating screw, the inner sides of both ends of the fastener are fixedly connected to a first bearing, and the first bearing is fixedly connected to the assembly box; the upper end of the first reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to a worm gear, the two ends of the worm gear are fixedly connected to a second bearing, and the second bearing is fixedly connected to the assembly box; the worm gear is meshedly connected to the worm gear, the worm gear is fixedly connected to a worm gear rod, and the worm gear rod is rotatably connected to the assembly box, one end of the worm gear rod is fixedly connected to a forward screw, the forward screw gear is threadedly connected to a first stopper, and the other end of the worm gear rod is fixedly connected to a reverse screw, the reverse screw gear is threadedly connected to a second stopper.

[0007] Preferably, the left and right anti-seismic components include a buffer plate 1, a high-strength buffer spring, a buffer plate 2, a buffer plate external fixing strip, and a plastic baffle. The buffer plate 1 is slidingly connected to one side of the inner side of the buffer plate external fixing strip, the buffer plate 1 is fixedly connected to the high-strength buffer spring on one side, the high-strength buffer spring is fixedly connected to the buffer plate 2 at one end away from the buffer plate 1, and the plastic baffle is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the buffer plate 1 and the buffer plate 2.

[0008] Preferably, the lower end of the glass frame is fixedly connected to an anti-seismic rubber pad, and one end of the anti-seismic rubber pad is fixedly installed on the ground.

[0009] Preferably, the anti-seismic rubber pad seat includes a base and an anti-seismic rubber pad, and the anti-seismic rubber pad is fixedly installed on the base.

[0010] Preferably, the upper end of the glass frame is fixedly connected to several shock absorbers, and the shock absorbers include a shock-absorbing base, a shock-absorbing spring sleeve, a shock-absorbing spring, a shock-absorbing spring sleeve fixing piece, and a shock-absorbing rod. One end of the shock-absorbing base is fixedly connected to the shock-absorbing spring sleeve, one end of the shock-absorbing spring sleeve is fixedly connected to the shock-absorbing spring, and the other end of the shock-absorbing spring is fixedly connected to the shock-absorbing rod. The shock-absorbing rod is slidably connected to one end of the shock-absorbing spring sleeve, and one end of the shock-absorbing spring sleeve is fixedly connected to a shock-absorbing spring sleeve fixing piece, and the shock-absorbing spring sleeve fixing piece is fixedly connected to the shock-absorbing base by bolts.

[0011] Preferably, the shock absorber further includes a second shock-absorbing spring sleeve, a second shock-absorbing spring, a second shock-absorbing spring sleeve fixing part, and a second shock-absorbing rod. The shock-absorbing base is fixedly connected to the second shock-absorbing spring sleeve at one end away from the first shock-absorbing spring sleeve, the second shock-absorbing spring sleeve has one end fixedly connected to the second shock-absorbing spring, the other end of the second shock-absorbing spring is fixedly connected to the second shock-absorbing rod, the second shock-absorbing rod is slidingly connected to the second shock-absorbing spring sleeve, one end of the second shock-absorbing spring sleeve is fixedly connected to the second shock-absorbing spring sleeve fixing part, and the second shock-absorbing spring sleeve fixing part is fixedly connected to the shock-absorbing base by a bolt.

[0012] Preferably, the glass frame includes a left steel rib, an upper steel rib, a right steel rib, and a lower steel rib, one end of the left steel rib is fixedly connected to the upper steel rib with bolts, one end of the upper steel rib away from the left steel rib is fixedly connected to the right steel rib with bolts, one end of the right steel rib away from the upper steel rib is fixedly connected to the lower steel rib with bolts, and the lower steel rib away from the right steel rib is fixedly connected to the left steel rib with bolts, and the glass frame further includes a plurality of screws, one end of the screws is fixedly connected to the left steel rib, and the other end of the screws is fixedly connected to the right steel rib.

[0013] Preferably, reinforcing rib baffles are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the left steel rib and the right steel rib.

[0014] Preferably, the first shock-absorbing rod is fixedly mounted on the top wall, and the second shock-absorbing rod is fixedly mounted on the top wall.

[0015] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: 1. When assembling the door and window, the assembled glass frames are staggered, the fasteners are buckled on both sides of the left and right anti-seismic components, the first reciprocating screw is rotated to make the glass frames be in the same horizontal plane, the first stopper and the second stopper are buckled on the left and right anti-seismic components respectively, the worm rod is rotated to drive the turbine, and the rotation of the turbine will drive the forward screw and the reverse screw. The rotation of the forward screw and the reverse screw will move the first stopper and the second stopper on the thread, and then the glass frames connected on both sides are pulled together for assembly, and the purpose of quick assembly and disassembly is achieved by rotating the first reciprocating screw and the worm rod. When in use, the internal structure of the doors and windows is effectively protected, and a force buffering structure is added to the bottom and top of the glass frame and the internal structure of the assembly slats. When the doors and windows are vibrated, no matter in which direction the vibration occurs, the stress generated by the vibration will be offset by the action of the buffer assembly, the anti-seismic device and the anti-seismic rubber pad at the bottom, thereby providing all-round anti-seismic protection for the doors and windows.

[0016] 2. The mounting parts are connected to the glass frame in an inlaid manner and fixed by bolts. The inlaid part is a steel structure and its size will not be deformed due to temperature and humidity. Therefore, the construction efficiency is improved, the construction period is shortened, and the construction cost can be reduced.

[0017] 3. The turbine rod is fixedly connected to the forward screw and the reverse screw pins. The installation angle can be changed according to the placement of doors and windows, making construction faster and providing convenience for later disassembly.

[0018] 4. The glass frame for fixing the glass and the structure for connecting the glass frame in the present invention are convenient for disassembly and assembly, and the surrounding structure is stable and not easy to be damaged or deformed, thereby extending the service life of the doors and windows and increasing the reuse rate of the doors and windows. While the doors and windows are reused, the construction cost is reduced and the environment is protected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings: Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure provided by the present invention; Figure 2 A partial structural perspective view and a partial enlarged view provided by the present invention; Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of the assembly components provided by the present invention; Figure 4 A perspective view of the interior of an assembly provided by the present invention; Figure 5 Exploded view of the left and right anti-seismic components provided by the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the glass frame structure provided by the present invention; Figure 7 A three-dimensional diagram of the connection position of the seismic resistant assembly provided by the present invention; Figure 8 A partial detail diagram of the glass frame provided by the present invention; Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-seismic rubber pad provided by the present invention; Figure 10 This is an exploded view of the shock absorber provided by the present invention.

[0020] In the figure, 1. Glass frame; 2. Left and right anti-seismic components; 3. Anti-seismic rubber pad seat; 4. Shock absorber; 5. Assembly component; 20. Upper steel rib; 21. Screw; 22. Left steel rib; 23. Right steel rib; 24. Lower steel rib; 30. Reinforcement baffle; 40. Anti-seismic rubber pad; 41. Base; 59. Buffer plate 1; 60. Buffer high-strength spring; 61. Buffer plate 2; 62. Buffer plate outer fixing strip; 63. Plastic baffle; 70. Shock absorber rod 1; 71. Shock absorber spring sleeve Cylinder fixing part one; 72. Shock-absorbing spring one; 73. Shock-absorbing spring sleeve one; 74. Shock-absorbing base; 75. Shock-absorbing spring two; 76. Shock-absorbing spring sleeve two; 77. Shock-absorbing spring sleeve fixing part two; 78. Shock-absorbing rod two; 90. Fastener; 91. First reciprocating screw; 92. Second bearing; 93. Turbine rod; 94. Forward screw; 95. First stopper; 96. Turbine; 97. First bearing; 98. Turbine rod; 99. Assembly box; 100. Reverse screw; 101. Second stopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will describe the implementation methods of the present application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, so that the implementation process of how the present application applies technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.

[0022] like Figure 1 - Figure 10 As shown, the prefabricated building doors and windows provided in this embodiment include a glass frame 1 for installing glass and left and right seismic assemblies 2 embedded in the glass frame 1. The upper end of the glass frame 1 is fixedly connected to a number of shock absorbers 4, and the lower end of the glass frame 1 is fixedly connected to a number of seismic rubber pads 3; the upper and lower ends of one side of the left and right seismic assemblies 2 are respectively fixedly connected to assembly components 5, and the assembly component 5 includes a fastener 90 and a first reciprocating screw 91. The fasteners 90 are threadedly connected to both sides of the first reciprocating screw 91. The inner sides of both ends of the fastener 90 are fixedly connected to first bearings 97, and the first bearing 97 is fixedly connected to the assembly box 99; the upper end of the first reciprocating screw 91 is fixedly connected to a worm rod 93, and the two ends of the worm rod 93 are fixedly connected to second bearings 92, and the second bearing 92 is fixedly connected to the assembly box 99; The worm gear 96 is meshed with a worm gear 96, and a worm gear 98 is fixedly connected to the worm gear 96. The worm gear 98 is rotatably connected to the component box 99. One end of the worm gear 98 is fixedly connected to the forward screw 94, and the forward screw 94 is threadedly connected to the first stop 95. The other end of the worm gear 98 is fixedly connected to the reverse screw 100, and the reverse screw 100 is threadedly connected to the second stop 101. The first stop 95 and the second stop 101 are respectively buckled on the left and right anti-seismic components 2. The worm gear 93 is rotated to drive the worm gear 96. The rotation of the worm gear 96 will drive the forward screw 94 and the reverse screw 100. The rotation of the forward screw 94 and the reverse screw 100 will move the first stop 95 and the second stop 101 on the thread, and then the glass frames 1 connected on both sides are pulled together for assembly. The purpose of quick assembly and disassembly is achieved by rotating the first reciprocating screw 91 and the worm gear 98, thereby improving construction efficiency, shortening the construction period, and reducing construction costs.

[0023] Among them, the left and right anti-seismic components 2 include a buffer plate 59, a high-strength buffer spring 60, a buffer plate 2 61, a buffer plate external fixing strip 62, and a plastic baffle 63. The buffer plate external fixing strip 62 is slidably connected to the buffer plate 59 on one side, and the buffer plate 1 59 is fixedly connected to the high-strength buffer spring 60 on one side. The high-strength buffer spring 60 is fixedly connected to the buffer plate 2 61 at one end away from the buffer plate 1 59. The plastic baffle 63 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the buffer plate 1 59 and the buffer plate 2 61. The high-strength buffer spring 60 is fixedly connected between the buffer plate 1 59 and the buffer plate 2 61 to form a left and right buffer structure. The movement trend is achieved inside the cavity of the buffer plate external fixing strip 62. The buffer plate 1 59 and the buffer plate 2 61 are deformed under the action of the external anti-seismic double force to reduce the impact force between them, thereby effectively avoiding the glass installed in the glass frame 1 from being broken by impact. It is easy to install, improves construction efficiency, and reduces construction costs.

[0024] Furthermore, the lower end of the glass frame 1 is fixedly connected to an anti-seismic rubber pad seat 3, and one end of the anti-seismic rubber pad seat 3 is fixedly installed on the ground.

[0025] Furthermore, the anti-seismic rubber pad seat 3 includes a base 41 and an anti-seismic rubber pad 40. The anti-seismic rubber pad 40 is fixedly installed on the base 41. When the vibration frequency is too large, the anti-seismic rubber pad 40 will deform to reduce the impact force caused by the vibration, thereby reducing the destructiveness caused by the breakage of the glass frame 1.

[0026] Furthermore, several shock absorbers 4 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the glass frame 1. The shock absorber 4 includes a shock absorber base 74, a shock absorber spring sleeve 73, a shock absorber spring 72, a shock absorber spring sleeve fixing part 71, and a shock absorber rod 70. One end of the shock absorber base 74 is fixedly connected to the shock absorber spring sleeve 73, one end of the shock absorber spring sleeve 73 is fixedly connected to the shock absorber spring 72, and the other end of the shock absorber spring 72 is fixedly connected to the shock absorber rod 70. The shock absorber rod 70 is slidably connected to one end of the shock absorber spring sleeve 73, one end of the shock absorber spring sleeve 73 is fixedly connected to the shock absorber spring sleeve fixing part 71, and the shock absorber spring sleeve fixing part 71 is fixedly connected to the shock absorber base 74 by bolts.

[0027] The shock absorber 4 also includes a shock-absorbing spring sleeve 2 76, a shock-absorbing spring 2 75, a shock-absorbing spring sleeve fixing part 2 77, and a shock-absorbing rod 2 78. The shock-absorbing base 74 is fixedly connected to the shock-absorbing spring sleeve 1 73 at one end thereof. The inside of the shock-absorbing spring sleeve 2 76 is fixedly connected to the shock-absorbing spring 2 75. The other end of the shock-absorbing spring 2 75 is fixedly connected to the shock-absorbing rod 2 78. The shock-absorbing rod 2 78 is slidably connected to the shock-absorbing spring sleeve 2 76. One end of the shock-absorbing spring sleeve 2 76 is fixedly connected to the shock-absorbing spring sleeve fixing part 2 77. The shock-absorbing spring sleeve fixing part 2 77 is fixedly connected to the shock-absorbing base 74 by bolts. The shock-absorbing spring 2 75 and the shock-absorbing spring 1 72 buffer force are shifted a certain distance to reduce collision, thereby achieving an anti-seismic effect. The shock-absorbing base 74 is slidably installed to facilitate installation and improve work efficiency.

[0028] The first shock-absorbing rod 70 is fixedly mounted on the top wall, and the second shock-absorbing rod 78 is fixedly mounted on the top wall. When subjected to vibration force, the first shock-absorbing rod 70 and the second shock-absorbing rod 78 generate a buffering force to achieve an anti-seismic effect.

[0029] Furthermore, the glass frame 1 includes a left steel rib 22, an upper steel rib 20, a right steel rib 23, and a lower steel rib 24. One end of the left steel rib 22 is bolted to the upper steel rib 20, the upper steel rib 20 is bolted to the right steel rib 23 at one end away from the left steel rib 22, the right steel rib 23 is bolted to the lower steel rib 24 at one end away from the upper steel rib 20, and the lower steel rib 24 is bolted to the left steel rib 22 at one end away from the right steel rib 23. The glass frame 1 also includes a plurality of screws 21, one end of the screw 21 is fixedly connected to the left steel rib 22, and the other end of the screw 21 is fixedly connected to the right steel rib 23.

[0030] The left steel rib 22 and the right steel rib 23 are fixedly connected at the upper and lower ends with reinforcing rib baffles 30. The reinforcing rib baffles 30 form a triangle fixation at the connection between the upper steel rib 20 and the lower steel rib 24, thereby increasing the stability of the frame. The reinforcing rib baffles 30 increase the stability of the glass frame 1 and the glass therein.

[0031] For example, certain words are used in the specification and claims to refer to specific components. Those skilled in the art should understand that hardware manufacturers may use different terms to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not use differences in names as a way to distinguish components, but use differences in the functions of the components as the criteria for distinction. For example, "including" mentioned throughout the specification and claims is an open term and should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". "Approximately" means that within an acceptable error range, those skilled in the art can solve technical problems within a certain error range and basically achieve technical effects.

[0032] It should be noted that the terms "include," "comprises," or any other variations thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a product or system comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such product or system. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the product or system comprising the element.

[0033] The foregoing description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, as previously stated, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein and should not be construed as excluding other embodiments. Rather, the present invention can be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and can be modified within the scope of the inventive concept described herein by the teachings above or by techniques or knowledge in the relevant art. Modifications and variations made by those skilled in the art that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. An assembled building door and window, comprising a glass frame (1) for mounting glass and left and right anti-seismic components (2) connected to the glass frame (1) in an inlaid manner, characterized in that: The upper end of the glass frame (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of shock absorbers (4), and the lower end of the glass frame (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of anti-seismic rubber pads (3); The upper and lower ends of one side of the left and right anti-seismic components (2) are respectively fixedly connected to an assembly component (5), the assembly component (5) comprises a fastener (90) and a first reciprocating screw (91), both sides of the first reciprocating screw (91) are threadedly connected to the fastener (90), the inner sides of both ends of the fastener (90) are fixedly connected to a first bearing (97), and the first bearing (97) is fixedly connected to the assembly box (99); The upper end of the first reciprocating screw (91) is fixedly connected to a vortex rod (93), both ends of the vortex rod (93) are fixedly connected to second bearings (92), and the second bearings (92) are fixedly connected to the component box (99); The worm rod (93) is meshedly connected to a turbine (96), the turbine (96) is fixedly connected to a turbine rod (98), the turbine rod (98) is rotatably connected to the component box (99), one end of the turbine rod (98) is fixedly connected to a forward screw rod (94), the forward screw rod (94) is threadedly connected to a first stopper (95), the other end of the turbine rod (98) is fixedly connected to a reverse screw rod (100), the reverse screw rod (100) is threadedly connected to a second stopper (101).

2. The assembled building door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right anti-seismic components (2) include a buffer plate (59), a high-strength buffer spring (60), a buffer plate (61), a buffer plate outer fixing strip (62), and a plastic baffle (63). One side of the inner portion of the buffer plate outer fixing strip (62) is slidably connected to the buffer plate (59), one side of the buffer plate (59) is fixedly connected to the high-strength buffer spring (60), one end of the high-strength buffer spring (60) away from the buffer plate (59) is fixedly connected to the buffer plate (61), and the plastic baffle (63) is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the buffer plate (59) and the buffer plate (61).

3. The assembled building door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the glass frame (1) is fixedly connected to an anti-seismic rubber pad seat (3), and one end of the anti-seismic rubber pad seat (3) is fixedly mounted on the ground.

4. The assembled building door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-seismic rubber pad seat (3) comprises a base (41) and an anti-seismic rubber pad (40), and the anti-seismic rubber pad (40) is fixedly mounted on the base (41).

5. The assembled building door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the glass frame (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of shock absorbers (4), and the shock absorber (4) includes a shock absorber base (74), a shock absorber spring sleeve (73), a shock absorber spring (72), a shock absorber spring sleeve fixing member (71), and a shock absorber rod (70). One end of the interior of the shock absorber base (74) is fixedly connected to the shock absorber spring sleeve (73), one end of the interior of the shock absorber spring sleeve (73) is fixedly connected to the shock absorber spring (72), and the other end of the shock absorber spring (72) is fixedly connected to the shock absorber rod (70). The shock absorber rod (70) is slidably connected to one end of the shock absorber spring sleeve (73), one end of the shock absorber spring sleeve (73) is fixedly connected to the shock absorber spring sleeve fixing member (71), and the shock absorber spring sleeve fixing member (71) is fixedly connected to the shock absorber base (74) by bolts.

6. The assembled building door and window according to claim 5, characterized in that: The shock absorber (4) further comprises a second shock-absorbing spring sleeve (76), a second shock-absorbing spring (75), a second shock-absorbing spring sleeve fixing member (77), and a second shock-absorbing rod (78). The shock-absorbing base (74) is fixedly connected to the second shock-absorbing spring sleeve (76) at one end away from the first shock-absorbing spring sleeve (73). The second shock-absorbing spring sleeve (76) has one end fixedly connected to the second shock-absorbing spring (75). The second shock-absorbing spring (75) has the other end fixedly connected to the second shock-absorbing rod (78). The second shock-absorbing rod (78) is slidably connected to the second shock-absorbing spring sleeve (76). One end of the second shock-absorbing spring sleeve (76) is fixedly connected to the second shock-absorbing spring sleeve fixing member (77). The second shock-absorbing spring sleeve fixing member (77) is fixedly connected to the shock-absorbing base (74) by bolts.

7. The assembled building door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glass frame (1) includes a left steel rib (22), an upper steel rib (20), a right steel rib (23), and a lower steel rib (24); one end of the left steel rib (22) is fixedly connected to the upper steel rib (20) by bolts; one end of the upper steel rib (20) away from the left steel rib (22) is fixedly connected to the right steel rib (23) by bolts; one end of the right steel rib (23) away from the upper steel rib (20) is fixedly connected to the lower steel rib (24) by bolts; the lower steel rib (24) away from the right steel rib (23) is fixedly connected to the left steel rib (22) by bolts; the glass frame (1) further includes a plurality of screws (21); one end of the screws (21) is fixedly connected to the left steel rib (22), and the other end of the screws (21) is fixedly connected to the right steel rib (23).

8. The assembled building door and window according to claim 7, characterized in that: Reinforcement rib baffles (30) are fixedly connected at upper and lower ends of the left steel rib (22) and the right steel rib (23).

9. The assembled building door and window according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first shock-absorbing rod (70) is fixedly mounted on the top wall, and the second shock-absorbing rod (78) is fixedly mounted on the top wall.