Assembled plate-type evaporator and rapid heat exchange structure thereof

By sliding the installation of movable pressure plate and connecting baffle on the equipment rack and using limit components, the problems of difficult installation and poor stability of traditional plate evaporators are solved, and rapid assembly and stable operation are achieved, and heat transfer efficiency and reliability are improved.

CN120488822APending Publication Date: 2025-08-15JIANGSU YUNJING ENVIRONMENTAL ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510540196.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-27
Publication Date
2025-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the installation process, traditional plate evaporators are difficult to install, the heat exchange plates are prone to misalignment, and the structural stability is poor, which affects the uniformity and efficiency of heat transfer.

Method used

The structural design of slidingly installing movable pressure plate and fixed installation connection baffle on the equipment rack is adopted, combined with the limit upper plate assembly and the limit lower plate assembly, the stable installation and positioning of the heat exchange plate group is achieved through the cooperation of the flip bracket and limit block and other components.

Benefits of technology

It improves the installation and maintenance efficiency of the evaporator, ensures the stable operation of the heat exchange plate group, improves the uniformity and efficiency of heat transfer, and enhances the reliability of the evaporator.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an assembled plate-type evaporator and a rapid heat exchange structure thereof, and relates to the field of plate-type evaporators. The device comprises a device frame, a movable pressing plate is installed on the device frame in a sleeving mode, a connecting baffle is fixedly installed at the outer end of the device frame, the device frame comprises a main frame and an auxiliary frame plate, the auxiliary frame plate is horizontally arranged at the lower end of the main frame and fixedly connected with the main frame, and a heat exchange plate set is arranged between the movable pressing plate and the connecting baffle. The movable pressing plate is slidably mounted on the equipment frame, and the connecting baffle is fixedly mounted on the equipment frame, so that after the heat exchange plate group is mounted between the movable pressing plate and the connecting baffle, the movable pressing plate can be firstly pre-pressed through the overturning bracket on the equipment frame; in this way, it is guaranteed that the long bolt is installed between the movable pressing plate and the connecting baffle more easily, and through the reasonable structural design and cooperation between components, rapid assembly and disassembly of the evaporator are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of plate evaporators, in particular to an assembled plate evaporator and a rapid heat exchange structure thereof. Background Art

[0002] Heat exchange processes are widespread in industrial production and daily life. Evaporators, as key equipment for achieving this heat exchange, play a vital role in numerous fields, including refrigeration, chemical processing, and food processing. Plate evaporators are a widely used type of evaporator due to their high heat transfer efficiency, compact structure, small footprint, and ease of disassembly and cleaning.

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, it was found that the traditional plate evaporator has some shortcomings in structural design and assembly methods. In terms of assembly, when installing the heat exchange plate group of the previous plate evaporator, the installation process between the movable pressure plate and the connecting baffle is relatively cumbersome. Due to the lack of an effective pre-pressing structure, when installing the long bolts connecting the movable pressure plate and the connecting baffle, it takes a lot of effort to adjust the position and spacing between the two, which not only increases the difficulty of installation, but also greatly reduces the installation efficiency. Moreover, during the installation process, the heat exchange plates are prone to mutual misalignment, which will cause uneven flow channels of cold and hot media between the heat exchange plates, affecting the uniformity and efficiency of heat transfer, and thus reducing the heat exchange performance of the entire evaporator.

[0004] In terms of structural stability, the frame design of traditional plate evaporators is not rational, resulting in inadequate support and positioning of the movable pressure plate and heat exchange plate assembly. The movable pressure plate does not slide smoothly on the frame, making accurate position adjustment difficult, which affects the assembly accuracy of the evaporator. Furthermore, the heat exchange plate assembly is prone to displacement during operation, resulting in reduced sealing performance and an increased risk of cold and hot medium leakage. This not only reduces evaporator reliability but also potentially damages the production environment and equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to achieve the effects of flexible and accurate installation as well as convenient and safe use, the present application provides an assembled plate evaporator and a rapid heat exchange structure thereof.

[0006] The present invention is achieved in that:

[0007] An assembled plate evaporator and a rapid heat exchange structure thereof include an equipment frame, a movable pressure plate is installed on the equipment frame, and a connecting baffle is fixedly installed on the outer end of the equipment frame, the equipment frame includes a main frame frame and a sub-frame plate, the sub-frame plate is horizontally arranged at the lower end of the main frame frame, and the sub-frame plate is fixedly connected to the main frame frame, a heat exchange plate group is arranged between the movable pressure plate and the connecting baffle, and the two sides of the heat exchange plate group are respectively fitted and fixed with the movable pressure plate and the connecting baffle, a limited upper plate assembly is installed between the main frame frame and the upper end surface of the heat exchange plate group, and a limited lower plate assembly is installed between the sub-frame plate and the lower end surface of the heat exchange plate group.

[0008] By adopting this technical solution, the main frame and auxiliary frame structure of the equipment rack provide a stable support framework for the entire evaporator. A heat exchange plate assembly is installed between the movable pressure plate and the connecting baffle, and the heat exchange plate assembly is limited by the upper and lower limit plate assemblies. This ensures the stable installation of the heat exchange plate assembly, prevents displacement during installation and operation, and improves the overall stability and reliability of the evaporator.

[0009] Furthermore, the main frame includes a horizontal rod and a vertical rod frame. The vertical rod frame is vertically installed at one end of the horizontal rod, and the vertical rod frame and the horizontal rod are integrally formed. A connecting seat is also fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the vertical rod frame.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the horizontal and vertical rods of the main frame are integrally formed, which enhances the structural strength of the main frame. The setting of the connecting seat facilitates the connection and fixation of the main frame to other components or the ground, further improving the stability of the equipment rack.

[0011] Furthermore, a positioning middle groove is opened in the middle of the vertical rod frame, and a flip bracket is installed in the positioning middle groove. The flip bracket includes a rotating seat, a positioning frame seat, a holding screw and an auxiliary pressure plate. The rotating seat is rotatably installed in the positioning middle groove, the positioning frame seat is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating seat, the holding screw is threadedly connected to the positioning frame seat, one end of the holding screw is fixedly installed with an operating head, and the auxiliary pressure plate is fixedly installed on the other end of the holding screw.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning middle slot is provided to ensure that the flip bracket can be flipped up during installation and stably stored when not in use. When in use, the rotating seat of the flip bracket can be rotated in the positioning middle slot to facilitate adjustment of the position of the auxiliary pressure plate. The provision of an operating head facilitates adjustment by better rotating the rotary holding screw with a tool, so that the auxiliary pressure plate can press the movable pressure plate or other components, playing an auxiliary fixing role and enhancing the tightness of the connection between the components. This makes it easier to connect the movable pressure plate and the connecting baffle with long bolts.

[0013] Furthermore, the movable pressure plate includes a middle plate portion and a side plate portion, and a plurality of mounting grooves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the middle plate portion. The side plate portions are installed on both sides of the middle plate portion, and the side plate portions are fixedly connected to the middle plate portion by bolts. A plurality of limiting pressure blocks corresponding to the mounting grooves are provided on one side of the side plate portion, and the limiting pressure blocks are integrally formed with the side plate portion.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the middle plate and the side plate of the movable pressure plate are connected by bolts, which is convenient for assembly and disassembly. After the long bolts are connected to the installation grooves on both sides of the movable pressure plate, the long bolts can be limited by the limiting pressure blocks on the side plates. Furthermore, the cooperation between the limiting pressure blocks and the installation grooves enhances the structural stability of the movable pressure plate and prevents relative displacement between the side plates and the middle plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the upper end surface of the middle plate portion is provided with a guide frame for sliding installation of the horizontal rod, and the guide frame is formed integrally with the middle plate portion. The lower end surface of the middle plate portion is provided with a positioning foot plate, and the positioning foot plate is formed integrally with the middle plate portion, and a matching groove corresponding to the limiting lower plate assembly is opened on the middle plate portion.

[0016] By adopting this technical solution, the guide frame of the middle plate slides with the horizontal rod, allowing the movable pressure plate to move smoothly along the horizontal rod, facilitating adjustment of the position between the movable pressure plate and the heat exchange plate assembly. The provision of the positioning foot plate and the matching groove improves the accuracy and stability of the movable pressure plate installation.

[0017] Furthermore, the connecting baffle includes a main board part, a device top plate and a second positioning foot plate. A cold medium inlet, a cold medium outlet, a hot medium inlet and a hot medium outlet are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the main board part. The device top plate is installed in the middle of the upper end surface of the main board part, and the device top plate is fixedly connected to one end of the horizontal rod by a bolt. The second positioning foot plate is installed on both sides of the lower end surface of the main board part, and the device top plate and the second positioning foot plate are both fixedly connected to the main board part.

[0018] By adopting this technical solution, the main plate of the connecting baffle is equipped with a cold medium inlet, cold medium outlet, hot medium inlet, and hot medium outlet, facilitating the entry and exit of cold and hot media, ensuring optimal heat exchange within the heat exchange plate assembly. The top plate of the equipment is conveniently connected to the horizontal rods. The second positioning foot plate is fixedly connected to the main plate, enhancing the structural strength of the connecting baffle and ensuring its installation stability.

[0019] Furthermore, the limiting upper plate assembly includes a double-headed slide rod, a movable seat plate and a support spring. The movable seat plate is symmetrically installed at both ends of the double-headed slide rod, and the movable seat plate is slidingly connected to the double-headed slide rod. The support spring is fixedly installed between the double-headed slide rod and the movable seat plate.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the movable seat plate of the limiting upper plate assembly can slide on the double-headed slide rod, and the support spring provides elastic support. It can be adaptively adjusted according to the actual size of the heat exchange plate group to ensure effective limitation of the heat exchange plate group, and facilitate the synchronous adaptive changes when the movable pressure plate and the connecting baffle adjust the spacing.

[0021] Furthermore, the movable seat plate includes a top pressure plate, a limit strip and a guide shell for sliding installation of the double-headed sliding rod. The limit strip is evenly arranged on the lower end surface of the top pressure plate, and the guide shell is symmetrically installed on the upper end surface of the top pressure plate, and the top pressure plate, the limit strip and the guide shell are integrally formed.

[0022] By adopting this technical solution, the top pressure plate, limit bar, and guide shell of the movable seat plate are integrally formed, resulting in a simple structure and high strength. The limit bar cooperates with the positioning of the heat exchange plate assembly to further improve the positioning accuracy of the heat exchange plate assembly, effectively preventing installation misalignment and displacement of the heat exchange plate assembly during use. The guide shell ensures stable installation and use on the double-ended slide bar.

[0023] Furthermore, the limiting lower plate assembly includes a horizontal seat plate, a horizontal support rod and a reinforcement frame. The horizontal seat plate is fixedly installed on the lower end of the inner side of the main board part, the horizontal support rod is symmetrically installed on one side of the horizontal seat plate, and the horizontal support rod and the horizontal seat plate are integrally formed, and the reinforcement frame is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the horizontal seat plate.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, by designing the limiting lower plate assembly into a structure that cooperates with a horizontal seat plate, a horizontal support rod and a reinforcement frame, a stable support and limitation is provided for the lower end of the heat exchange plate group during use. The reinforcement frame enhances the bearing capacity of the horizontal seat plate, ensuring the stable operation of the heat exchange plate group.

[0025] A rapid heat exchange structure for an assembled plate evaporator comprises a heat exchange plate group formed by a plurality of heat exchange plates bonded together, wherein the upper end surfaces of the heat exchange plates are provided with positioning grooves corresponding to limit bars.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the heat exchange plate group is composed of several heat exchange plates bonded to each other, and the positioning grooves on the heat exchange plates correspond to the limit strips, which ensures the precise positioning of the heat exchange plates, thereby ensuring a stable sealing connection between the heat exchange plates, and preventing offset and misalignment, so that the cold and hot media can flow evenly between the heat exchange plates, thereby improving the heat transfer efficiency and achieving rapid heat exchange.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present application installs a movable pressure plate by sliding on the equipment frame and a connecting baffle by fixedly installing on the equipment frame, so that after the heat exchange plate group is installed between the movable pressure plate and the connecting baffle, the movable pressure plate can be pre-pressed by first flipping the bracket on the equipment frame, thereby ensuring that the long bolts between the movable pressure plate and the connecting baffle are installed more easily. Through reasonable structural design and coordination between components, the evaporator can be quickly assembled and disassembled, and the installation and maintenance efficiency of the equipment is improved. At the same time, by installing the limiting upper plate assembly and the limiting lower plate assembly at the upper and lower ends of the equipment frame, it is convenient to better position the heat exchange plate group when installing, and the misalignment of the heat exchange plates can be effectively avoided. The stable connection and precise positioning between the components ensure the stable operation of the heat exchange plate group, improve the uniformity and efficiency of heat transfer, and thus improve the heat exchange performance and reliability of the entire evaporator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0029] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional representation of the overall structure of the device of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional representation of the overall structure of the device of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0031] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 a front view of the device shown;

[0032] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 a top view of the device shown;

[0033] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 a bottom view of the device shown;

[0034] Figure 6 is a three-dimensional diagram of the equipment rack and the movable pressure plate in cooperation with each other in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 is a perspective view of a connecting baffle in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 is a perspective view of a position-limiting upper plate assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 9 yes Figure 9 a top view of the device shown;

[0038] Figure 10 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the limiting lower plate assembly in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0039] In the figure: 1. Equipment rack; 11. Main frame; 111. Horizontal rod; 112. Vertical rod frame; 113. Connecting seat; 114. Positioning middle slot; 12. Auxiliary frame; 13. Flip bracket; 131. Rotating seat; 132. Positioning frame seat; 133. Holding screw; 134. Auxiliary pressing plate; 135. Operating head; 2. Movable pressing plate; 21. Middle plate; 211. Mounting slot; 212. Guide frame; 213. Positioning foot plate 1; 21 4. Matching groove; 22. Side panel; 221. Limiting pressure block; 3. Connecting baffle; 31. Main panel; 32. Equipment top plate; 33. Positioning foot plate 2; 4. Heat exchange plate group; 5. Limiting upper plate assembly; 51. Double-headed sliding rod; 52. Movable seat plate; 521. Top pressure plate; 522. Limiting strip; 523. Guide shell; 53. Support spring; 6. Limiting lower plate assembly; 61. Horizontal seat plate; 62. Horizontal support rod; 63. Reinforcement frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention for which protection is claimed, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention.

[0041] Example 1

[0042] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, an assembled plate evaporator includes an equipment frame 1, on which a movable pressure plate 2 is mounted, and a connecting baffle 3 is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the equipment frame 1. The equipment frame 1 includes a main frame frame 11 and a sub-frame plate 12. The sub-frame plate 12 is horizontally arranged at the lower end of the main frame frame 11 and is fixedly connected to the main frame frame 11. A heat exchange plate group 4 is arranged between the movable pressure plate 2 and the connecting baffle 3. The two sides of the heat exchange plate group 4 are respectively fixed to the movable pressure plate 2 and the connecting baffle 3. A limited upper plate assembly 5 is installed between the main frame frame 11 and the upper end surface of the heat exchange plate group 4, and a limited lower plate assembly 6 is installed between the sub-frame plate 12 and the lower end surface of the heat exchange plate group 4. The main frame frame 11 and the sub-frame plate 12 structure of the equipment frame 1 provide a stable support framework for the entire evaporator. A heat exchange plate group 4 is set between the movable pressure plate 2 and the connecting baffle 3, and the heat exchange plate group 4 is limited by the limiting upper plate assembly 5 and the limiting lower plate assembly 6, which ensures the stable installation of the heat exchange plate group 4 and prevents displacement during installation and operation, thereby improving the overall stability and reliability of the evaporator.

[0043] Reference Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the main frame 11 includes a horizontal rod 111 and a vertical rod frame 112. The vertical rod frame 112 is vertically mounted on one end of the horizontal rod 111 and is integrally formed with the horizontal rod 111. A connecting base 113 is also fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the vertical rod frame 112. The integrated design of the horizontal rod 111 and the vertical rod frame 112 of the main frame 11 enhances the structural strength of the main frame 11. The provision of the connecting base 113 facilitates the connection and fixation of the main frame 11 to other components or the ground, further improving the stability of the equipment rack 1. A positioning middle slot 114 is provided in the middle of the vertical rod frame 112, in which the flip bracket 13 is mounted. The flip bracket 13 includes a rotating seat 131, a positioning frame seat 132, a holding screw 133, and an auxiliary pressing plate 134. The rotating seat 131 is rotatably mounted in the positioning middle slot 114, the positioning frame seat 132 is fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating seat 131, the holding screw 133 is threadedly connected to the positioning frame seat 132, an operating head 135 is fixedly mounted on one end of the holding screw 133, and the auxiliary pressing plate 134 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the holding screw 133. The provision of the positioning middle slot 114 ensures that the flip bracket 13 can be flipped up when installed and can be stably stored when not in use. When in use, the rotating seat 131 of the flip bracket 13 can be rotated in the positioning middle slot 114, making it easy to adjust the position of the auxiliary pressing plate 134. The setting of the operating head 135 facilitates adjustment by better rotating the rotary pressing screw 133 through tools, so that the auxiliary pressure plate 134 can press the movable pressure plate 2 or other components, play an auxiliary fixing role, and enhance the connection tightness between the components. This makes it more convenient to easily connect the movable pressure plate 2 and the connecting baffle 3 through long bolts.

[0044] Reference Figure 6 As shown, the movable pressure plate 2 includes a middle plate portion 21 and a side plate portion 22. A plurality of mounting grooves 211 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the middle plate portion 21. The side plate portions 22 are mounted on both sides of the middle plate portion 21 and fixedly connected to the middle plate portion 21 by bolts. A plurality of position-limiting pressure blocks 221 corresponding to the mounting grooves 211 are provided on one side of the side plate portion 22. The position-limiting pressure blocks 221 are integrally formed with the side plate portion 22. The middle plate portion 21 and the side plate portion 22 of the movable pressure plate 2 are connected by bolts, which facilitates assembly and disassembly. After the long bolts are connected to the mounting grooves 211 on both sides of the movable pressure plate 2, the position-limiting pressure blocks 221 of the side plate portion 22 can be used to limit the long bolts. Furthermore, the cooperation between the position-limiting pressure blocks 221 and the mounting grooves 211 enhances the structural stability of the movable pressure plate 2 and prevents relative displacement between the side plate portion 22 and the middle plate portion 21. The upper end surface of the middle plate 21 is provided with a guide frame 212 for slidingly mounting the horizontal rod 111. The guide frame 212 is integrally formed with the middle plate 21. The lower end surface of the middle plate 21 is provided with a positioning foot plate 213. The positioning foot plate 213 is integrally formed with the middle plate 21 and is provided with a mating groove 214 corresponding to the limit lower plate assembly 6. The guide frame 212 of the middle plate 21 slidably engages with the horizontal rod 111, allowing the movable pressure plate 2 to move smoothly along the horizontal rod 111, facilitating adjustment of the position between the movable pressure plate 2 and the heat exchange plate assembly 4. The provision of the positioning foot plate 213 and the mating groove 214 improves the accuracy and stability of the installation of the movable pressure plate 2.

[0045] Reference Figure 7 As shown, the connecting baffle 3 includes a main plate 31, a top plate 32, and a second positioning foot plate 33. A cold medium inlet, a cold medium outlet, a hot medium inlet, and a hot medium outlet are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the main plate 31. The top plate 32 is mounted in the middle of the upper end surface of the main plate 31 and is fixedly connected to one end of the horizontal rod 111 via bolts. The second positioning foot plate 33 is mounted on both sides of the lower end surface of the main plate 31, and both the top plate 32 and the second positioning foot plate 33 are fixedly connected to the main plate 31. The main plate 31 of the connecting baffle 3 is provided with a cold medium inlet, a cold medium outlet, a hot medium inlet, and a hot medium outlet to facilitate the entry and exit of cold and hot media, ensuring better heat exchange between the cold and hot media in the heat exchange plate assembly 4. The arrangement of the top plate 32 facilitates its connection and fixation with the horizontal rod 111. The second positioning foot plate 33 is fixedly connected to the main plate 31, enhancing the structural strength of the connecting baffle 3 and ensuring its installation stability.

[0046] Example 2

[0047] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, an assembled plate evaporator includes an equipment frame 1, a movable pressure plate 2 is installed on the equipment frame 1, and a connecting baffle 3 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the equipment frame 1, the equipment frame 1 includes a main frame frame 11 and a sub-frame plate 12, the sub-frame plate 12 is horizontally arranged at the lower end of the main frame frame 11, and the sub-frame plate 12 is fixedly connected to the main frame frame 11, a heat exchange plate group 4 is arranged between the movable pressure plate 2 and the connecting baffle 3, and the two sides of the heat exchange plate group 4 are respectively fitted and fixed with the movable pressure plate 2 and the connecting baffle 3, a limiting upper plate assembly 5 is installed between the main frame frame 11 and the upper end surface of the heat exchange plate group 4, and a limiting lower plate assembly 6 is installed between the sub-frame plate 12 and the lower end surface of the heat exchange plate group 4.

[0048] Reference Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, the position-limiting upper plate assembly 5 includes a double-ended slide bar 51, a movable seat plate 52, and a support spring 53. The movable seat plates 52 are symmetrically mounted at both ends of the double-ended slide bar 51 and are slidably connected to the double-ended slide bar 51. The support spring 53 is fixedly mounted between the double-ended slide bar 51 and the movable seat plate 52. The movable seat plate 52 of the position-limiting upper plate assembly 5 can slide on the double-ended slide bar 51, and the support spring 53 provides elastic support. It can be adaptively adjusted according to the actual size of the heat exchange plate group 4, ensuring effective position limiting of the heat exchange plate group 4 and facilitating synchronous adaptive changes when adjusting the spacing between the movable pressure plate 2 and the connecting baffle 3. The movable seat plate 52 includes a top pressure plate 521, a limiting strip 522, and a guide shell 523 for the sliding installation of the double-headed slide 51. The limiting strips 522 are evenly arranged on the lower end surface of the top pressure plate 521, and the guide shell 523 is symmetrically installed on the upper end surface of the top pressure plate 521. The top pressure plate 521, limiting strip 522, and guide shell 523 are integrally formed. The top pressure plate 521, limiting strip 522, and guide shell 523 of the movable seat plate 52 are integrally formed, resulting in a simple structure and high strength. The positioning of the limiting strip 522 and the heat exchange plate group 4 further improve the positioning accuracy of the heat exchange plate group 4, effectively avoiding the occurrence of misalignment and displacement of the heat exchange plate group 4 during installation. The provision of the guide shell 523 ensures stable installation and use on the double-headed slide 51.

[0049] Reference Figure 10 As shown, the position-limiting lower plate assembly 6 includes a horizontal seat plate 61, a horizontal support rod 62, and a reinforcement frame 63. The horizontal seat plate 61 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the inner side surface of the main plate portion 31. The horizontal support rod 62 is symmetrically mounted on one side of the horizontal seat plate 61, and the horizontal support rod 62 and the horizontal seat plate 61 are integrally formed. The reinforcement frame 63 is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the horizontal seat plate 61. By designing the position-limiting lower plate assembly 6 as a structure in which the horizontal seat plate 61, the horizontal support rod 62, and the reinforcement frame 63 cooperate, a stable support and position limiting function is provided for the lower end of the heat exchange plate group 4 during use. The reinforcement frame 63 enhances the load-bearing capacity of the horizontal seat plate 61, ensuring the stable operation of the heat exchange plate group 4.

[0050] The device provided in the embodiment of the present invention has the same implementation principle and technical effects as those in Example 1. For the sake of brief description, for matters not mentioned in this embodiment, reference may be made to the corresponding contents in Example 1.

[0051] Reference Figure 1 、 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a rapid heat exchange structure for an assembled plate evaporator includes a heat exchange plate group 4, which is composed of a plurality of heat exchange plates bonded together. Positioning grooves corresponding to the limiting strips 522 are defined on the upper end surfaces of the heat exchange plates. Heat exchange plate group 4 is composed of a plurality of heat exchange plates bonded together, and the positioning grooves on the heat exchange plates correspond to the limiting strips 522, ensuring precise positioning of the heat exchange plates and, in turn, a stable, sealed connection between the heat exchange plates, preventing misalignment and other problems. This allows for uniform flow of cold and hot media between the heat exchange plates, improving heat transfer efficiency and achieving rapid heat exchange.

[0052] Working principle: When assembling a plate-type evaporator, first install the equipment frame 1, and securely connect the main frame 11 and the auxiliary frame 12 together to ensure a secure connection. Secure the connecting seat 113 on the lower end face of the vertical rod frame 112 to the ground or other supporting structure. Sleeve the movable pressure plate 2 on the horizontal rod 111 of the main frame 11, so that the horizontal rod 111 slides with the guide frame 212 on the upper end face of the middle plate 21. Secure the top plate 32 of the equipment connecting the baffle 3 to one end of the horizontal rod 111 with bolts, and install the second positioning foot plate 33 on both sides of the lower end face of the main plate 31 to ensure that the connecting baffle 3 is securely installed. After the limiting upper plate assembly 5 and the limiting lower plate assembly 6 are installed on the equipment frame 1, the heat exchange plate group 4 can be installed between the movable pressure plate 2 and the connecting baffle 3. During installation, the heat exchange plates are fitted one by one, and the lower ends of the heat exchange plates are fitted on the sub-frame plate 12. Then, the upper ends of the heat exchange plates are clamped on the limiting strips 522 of the movable seat plate 52. After all the heat exchange plates are fitted, the flip bracket 13 is flipped to a horizontal position, and the holding screw 133 is rotated by the operating head 135 to make the auxiliary pressure plate 134 press the movable pressure plate 2, and then the heat exchange plate group 4 is stably pressed on the connecting baffle 3 through the movable pressure plate 2. Finally, the movable pressure plate 2 and the connecting baffle 3 are fixedly connected by long bolts.

[0053] In actual use, when the cold and hot media enter the heat exchange plate assembly 4 through the cold medium inlet and hot medium inlet connected to the baffle 3, respectively, the precise positioning and tight fit of the heat exchange plates form uniform flow channels between the cold and hot media. Heat is transferred through the heat exchange plates, achieving heat exchange between the cold and hot media. The upper and lower limit plate assemblies 5 and 6 ensure the stable operation of the heat exchange plate assembly 4, preventing displacement during operation, thereby improving the efficiency of heat transfer and achieving rapid heat exchange. After heat exchange, the cold and hot media flow out through the cold medium outlet and hot medium outlet, respectively.

[0054] The foregoing description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that various modifications and variations are possible. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled plate evaporator, comprising an equipment frame (1), wherein a movable pressure plate (2) is sleeved and mounted on the equipment frame (1), and a connecting baffle (3) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the equipment frame (1), characterized in that: The equipment frame (1) comprises a main frame (11) and a sub-frame plate (12), wherein the sub-frame plate (12) is horizontally arranged at the lower end of the main frame (11), and the sub-frame plate (12) is fixedly connected to the main frame (11), a heat exchange plate group (4) is arranged between the movable pressure plate (2) and the connecting baffle (3), and both sides of the heat exchange plate group (4) are respectively fitted and fixed to the movable pressure plate (2) and the connecting baffle (3), a limited upper plate assembly (5) is installed between the main frame (11) and the upper end surface of the heat exchange plate group (4), and a limited lower plate assembly (6) is installed between the sub-frame plate (12) and the lower end surface of the heat exchange plate group (4).

2. The assembled plate evaporator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main frame (11) comprises a horizontal rod (111) and a vertical rod frame (112); the vertical rod frame (112) is vertically mounted on one end of the horizontal rod (111); the vertical rod frame (112) and the horizontal rod (111) are integrally formed; and a connecting seat (113) is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the vertical rod frame (112).

3. The assembled plate evaporator according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning middle groove (114) is provided in the middle of the vertical rod frame (112), and a flip bracket (13) is installed in the positioning middle groove (114). The flip bracket (13) includes a rotating seat (131), a positioning frame seat (132), a holding screw (133) and an auxiliary pressing plate (134). The rotating seat (131) is rotatably installed in the positioning middle groove (114), the positioning frame seat (132) is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating seat (131), the holding screw (133) is threadedly connected to the positioning frame seat (132), one end of the holding screw (133) is fixedly installed with an operating head (135), and the auxiliary pressing plate (134) is fixedly installed on the other end of the holding screw (133).

4. The assembled plate evaporator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable pressure plate (2) includes a middle plate portion (21) and a side plate portion (22), a plurality of mounting grooves (211) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the middle plate portion (21), the side plate portions (22) are installed on both sides of the middle plate portion (21), and the side plate portions (22) are fixedly connected to the middle plate portion (21) by bolts, a plurality of limiting pressure blocks (221) corresponding to the mounting grooves (211) are provided on one side of the side plate portion (22), and the limiting pressure blocks (221) are integrally formed with the side plate portion (22).

5. The assembled plate evaporator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the middle plate portion (21) is provided with a guide frame (212) for sliding installation of the horizontal rod (111), and the guide frame (212) and the middle plate portion (21) are integrally formed. The lower end surface of the middle plate portion (21) is provided with a positioning foot plate (213), and the positioning foot plate (213) and the middle plate portion (21) are integrally formed. The middle plate portion (21) is provided with a matching groove (214) corresponding to the limiting lower plate assembly (6).

6. The assembled plate evaporator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting baffle (3) comprises a main board portion (31), a device top plate (32) and a second positioning foot plate (33). A cold medium inlet, a cold medium outlet, a hot medium inlet and a hot medium outlet are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the main board portion (31). The device top plate (32) is mounted in the middle of the upper end surface of the main board portion (31), and the device top plate (32) is fixedly connected to one end of the horizontal rod (111) by bolts. The second positioning foot plate (33) is mounted on both sides of the lower end surface of the main board portion (31), and the device top plate (32) and the second positioning foot plate (33) are both fixedly connected to the main board portion (31).

7. The assembled plate evaporator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting upper plate assembly (5) comprises a double-headed slide bar (51), a movable seat plate (52) and a support spring (53); the movable seat plate (52) is symmetrically mounted at both ends of the double-headed slide bar (51), and the movable seat plate (52) is slidably connected to the double-headed slide bar (51); and the support spring (53) is fixedly mounted between the double-headed slide bar (51) and the movable seat plate (52).

8. The assembled plate evaporator according to claim 7, characterized in that: The movable seat plate (52) comprises a top pressure plate (521), a limiting strip (522) and a guide shell (523) for slidingly mounting the double-headed slide bar (51); the limiting strip (522) is evenly arranged on the lower end surface of the top pressure plate (521); the guide shell (523) is symmetrically mounted on the upper end surface of the top pressure plate (521); and the top pressure plate (521), the limiting strip (522) and the guide shell (523) are integrally formed.

9. The assembled plate evaporator and its rapid heat exchange structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The position-limiting lower plate assembly (6) comprises a horizontal seat plate (61), a horizontal support rod (62) and a reinforcement frame (63); the horizontal seat plate (61) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the inner side surface of the main plate portion (31); the horizontal support rod (62) is symmetrically mounted on one side of the horizontal seat plate (61); and the horizontal support rod (62) and the horizontal seat plate (61) are integrally formed; and the reinforcement frame (63) is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the horizontal seat plate (61).

10. A rapid heat exchange structure for an assembled plate evaporator according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: It comprises a heat exchange plate group (4), wherein the heat exchange plate group (4) is formed by a plurality of heat exchange plates bonded to each other, and the upper end surfaces of the heat exchange plates are provided with positioning grooves corresponding to the limiting strips (522).

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