Method and device for automatically adjusting computer power consumption setting

By introducing the collaborative work of PD IC, control IC, CPU and BIOS in the computer system, the bus transmits adapter information and automatically adjusts computer power consumption, the problem of fixed power consumption parameters in traditional computer systems is solved, and the flexibility of adapter selection and system application flexibility is improved.

CN120491775APending Publication Date: 2025-08-15JWIPC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510654910.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-21
Publication Date
2025-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional computer systems, the power consumption parameters set by the BIOS are fixed, which cannot be changed, which limits the selection of the adapter, and may cause automatic power outage when power consumption is insufficient, which cannot meet the needs of flexible application scenarios.

Method used

Through the collaborative work of PD IC, control IC, CPU and BIOS, a method and device for automatically adjusting computer power consumption is established. The adapter power and device information are transmitted using CC, I2C, ESPI and SPI buses, and the BIOS sets the computer power consumption based on the adapter information.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic adjustment of computer power consumption parameters according to the adapter model, reduces the adapter usage restrictions and improves the flexibility of computer applications.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a computer power consumption setting automatic adjusting method and device, and the method comprises the following steps: after an external adapter accesses a system, a PD IC in the system reads adapter power and equipment information through a CC bus; the PD IC in the system transmits the read adapter power and equipment information to a control IC of a low-speed interface in the system through an I2C bus; the control IC of the low-speed interface in the system sends the received adapter power and equipment information to the CPU in the system through an ESPI bus; the CPU in the system sends the received adapter power and equipment information to a BIOS (Basic Input / Output System) at the bottom layer of the system through an SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) bus, and the BIOS sets computer power consumption according to the adapter power and the equipment information; by applying the method provided by the invention, the power model of the accessed adapter can be directly measured, and the computer power consumption parameters of the bottom layer can be adaptively modified and adjusted according to the model, so that the use limitation of the adapter is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of computer power consumption settings, and more particularly to a method and device for automatically adjusting computer power consumption settings. Background Art

[0002] In traditional computer settings, the BIOS sets the computer's PL1, PL2, and PL4 to meet the maximum power consumption of the adapter (power adapter). Once set, the client cannot change the setting value, and the computer system must be used with a PSU (power supply unit) with a fixed power consumption. Users need a power adapter with a fixed power consumption and model, which loses the portability of the computer system. At the same time, due to this fixed parameter setting, it will cause more serious problems in some scenarios. For example, if the computer adapter is shared with other devices and the PSU power consumption is insufficient, it will cause the computer system to automatically power off, which cannot meet the needs of flexible application scenarios. To solve this problem, a method and device for automatically adjusting computer power consumption settings are needed. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for automatically adjusting the power consumption settings of a computer and a device for automatically adjusting the power consumption settings of a computer in view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is:

[0005] A method for automatically adjusting computer power consumption settings is constructed, which includes the following steps:

[0006] After the external adapter is connected to the system, the PD IC inside the system reads the adapter power and device information through the CC bus;

[0007] The PD IC inside the system transmits the read adapter power and device information to the control IC of the low-speed interface inside the system through the I2C bus;

[0008] The control IC of the low-speed interface inside the system sends the received adapter power and device information to the CPU inside the system through the ESPI bus;

[0009] The CPU inside the system sends the received adapter power and device information to the BIOS at the bottom of the system through the SPI bus. The BIOS sets the computer power consumption based on the adapter power and device information.

[0010] The computer power consumption setting automatic adjustment method of the present invention, wherein the power of the adapter includes two models: 65 watts and 100 watts;

[0011] When the adapter power is 65 watts, the set computer power consumption is: PL1 = PL2 = PL4 = 45 watts;

[0012] When the adapter power is 100 watts, the set computer power consumption is: PL = 65 watts, PL2 = 75 watts, PL4 = 85 watts.

[0013] In the computer power consumption automatic adjustment method of the present invention, the adapter is connected to a TYPE-C power supply interface, and the PD IC is connected to the TYPE-C power supply interface via a CC bus.

[0014] A computer power consumption setting automatic adjustment device, wherein the device includes a PD IC unit, a control IC unit, a CPU unit and a BIOS unit;

[0015] The PD IC unit is used to read the adapter power and device information through the CC bus after the external adapter is connected to the system, and transmit the read adapter power and device information to the control IC unit of the low-speed interface inside the system through the I2C bus;

[0016] The control IC unit is used to send the received adapter power and device information to the CPU unit inside the system through the ESPI bus;

[0017] The CPU unit is used to send the received adapter power and device information to the BIOS unit at the bottom layer of the system through the SPI bus;

[0018] The BIOS unit is used to set the computer power consumption according to the adapter power and device information.

[0019] The computer power consumption automatic adjustment device of the present invention, wherein the power of the adapter includes two models: 65 watts and 100 watts;

[0020] When the adapter power is 65 watts, the set computer power consumption is: PL1 = PL2 = PL4 = 45 watts;

[0021] When the adapter power is 100 watts, the set computer power consumption is: PL = 65 watts, PL2 = 75 watts, PL4 = 85 watts.

[0022] The computer power consumption automatic adjustment device of the present invention further comprises a TYPE-C power supply interface;

[0023] The adapter is connected to the TYPE-C power supply interface, and the PD IC is connected to the TYPE-C power supply interface via a CC bus.

[0024] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that: by applying the method of the present application, a new detection and adjustment route is formed within the computer system, according to which the power model of the connected adapter can be directly measured, and the underlying computer power consumption parameters can be adaptively modified and adjusted according to the model, thereby reducing the usage restrictions of the adapter and greatly improving the flexibility of computer applications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also derive other drawings based on these drawings without inventive efforts.

[0026] Figure 1 This is a flow chart of a method for automatically adjusting computer power consumption settings according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a principle block diagram of a device for automatically adjusting computer power consumption settings according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the following will be a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] The computer power consumption setting automatic adjustment method of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is as follows: Figure 1 As shown, the following steps are included:

[0030] S01: After the external adapter is connected to the system, the PD IC inside the system reads the adapter power and device information through the CC bus;

[0031] S02: The PD IC inside the system transmits the read adapter power and device information to the control IC of the low-speed interface inside the system through the I2C bus;

[0032] S03: The control IC of the low-speed interface inside the system sends the received adapter power and device information to the CPU inside the system through the ESPI bus;

[0033] S04: The CPU inside the system sends the received adapter power and device information to the BIOS at the bottom of the system through the SPI bus. The BIOS sets the computer power consumption according to the adapter power and device information.

[0034] By applying the methods of the present application, a new detection and adjustment route is formed within the computer system. According to this route, the power model of the connected adapter can be directly measured, and the underlying computer power consumption parameters can be adaptively modified and adjusted based on the model, thereby reducing the usage restrictions of the adapter and greatly improving the flexibility of computer applications.

[0035] Preferably, the power of the adapter includes 65 watts and 100 watts, which are also the two most commonly used models, covering almost all adapter types on the market;

[0036] When the adapter power is 65 watts, the set computer power consumption is: PL1 = PL2 = PL4 = 45 watts;

[0037] When the adapter power is 100 watts, the set computer power consumption is: PL = 65 watts, PL2 = 75 watts, PL4 = 85 watts.

[0038] Preferably, the adapter is connected to the TYPE-C power supply interface, and the PD IC is connected to the TYPE-C power supply interface via a CC bus;

[0039] It should be noted that the interface can also be equivalently replaced by other interface types, and the solution obtained based on this conventional structural type conversion also falls within the scope of protection of this application.

[0040] A computer power consumption setting automatic adjustment device, such as Figure 2 As shown, the device includes a PD IC unit 1, a control IC unit 2, a CPU unit 3 and a BIOS unit 4;

[0041] PD IC unit 1 is used to read the adapter power and device information through the CC bus after the external adapter is connected to the system, and transmit the read adapter power and device information to the control IC unit 2 of the low-speed interface inside the system through the I2C bus;

[0042] Control IC unit 2, used to send the received adapter power and device information to the CPU unit inside the system through the ESPI bus;

[0043] The CPU unit 3 is used to send the received adapter power and device information to the BIOS unit at the bottom layer of the system through the SPI bus;

[0044] BIOS unit 4, for setting the computer power consumption based on the adapter power and device information;

[0045] By applying the device of the present application, a new detection and adjustment route is formed within the computer system. According to this route, the power model of the connected adapter can be directly measured, and the underlying computer power consumption parameters can be adaptively modified and adjusted based on the model, thereby reducing the usage restrictions of the adapter and greatly improving the flexibility of computer applications.

[0046] Preferably, the model of the PD IC unit 1 is IT8857QFN56, the model of the control IC unit 2 is IT8637E / EX128-LQFP, and the model of the CPU unit 3 is INTEL MTL-H 125H; the above models are only for illustration and are not intended to limit the units;

[0047] Preferably, the adapter comes in 65-watt and 100-watt models;

[0048] When the adapter power is 65 watts, the set computer power consumption is: PL1 = PL2 = PL4 = 45 watts;

[0049] When the adapter power is 100 watts, the set computer power consumption is: PL = 65 watts, PL2 = 75 watts, PL4 = 85 watts.

[0050] Preferably, the device further includes a TYPE-C power supply interface 5;

[0051] The adapter is connected to the TYPE-C power supply interface, and the PD IC is connected to the TYPE-C power supply interface through the CC bus.

[0052] It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make improvements or changes based on the above description, and all such improvements and changes should fall within the scope of protection of the appended claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for automatically adjusting computer power consumption settings, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: After the external adapter is connected to the system, the PD IC inside the system reads the adapter power and device information through the CC bus; The PD IC inside the system transmits the read adapter power and device information to the control IC of the low-speed interface inside the system through the I2C bus; The control IC of the low-speed interface inside the system sends the received adapter power and device information to the CPU inside the system through the ESPI bus; The CPU inside the system sends the received adapter power and device information to the BIOS at the bottom of the system through the SPI bus. The BIOS sets the computer power consumption based on the adapter power and device information.

2. The method for automatically adjusting computer power consumption settings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power of the adapter includes two models: 65 watts and 100 watts; When the adapter power is 65 watts, the set computer power consumption is: PL1 = PL2 = PL4 = 45 watts; When the adapter power is 100 watts, the set computer power consumption is: PL = 65 watts, PL2 = 75 watts, PL4 = 85 watts.

3. The method for automatically adjusting computer power consumption settings according to claim 1, wherein: The adapter is connected to the TYPE-C power supply interface, and the PD IC is connected to the TYPE-C power supply interface via a CC bus.

4. A computer power consumption automatic adjustment device, characterized in that: The device includes a PD IC unit, a control IC unit, a CPU unit and a BIOS unit; The PD IC unit is used to read the adapter power and device information through the CC bus after the external adapter is connected to the system, and transmit the read adapter power and device information to the control IC unit of the low-speed interface inside the system through the I2C bus; The control IC unit is used to send the received adapter power and device information to the CPU unit inside the system through the ESPI bus; The CPU unit is used to send the received adapter power and device information to the BIOS unit at the bottom layer of the system through the SPI bus; The BIOS unit is used to set the computer power consumption according to the adapter power and device information.

5. The computer power consumption automatic adjustment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The power of the adapter includes two models: 65 watts and 100 watts; When the adapter power is 65 watts, the set computer power consumption is: PL1 = PL2 = PL4 = 45 watts; When the adapter power is 100 watts, the set computer power consumption is: PL = 65 watts, PL2 = 75 watts, PL4 = 85 watts.

6. The computer power consumption automatic adjustment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The device also includes a TYPE-C power supply interface; The adapter is connected to the TYPE-C power supply interface, and the PD IC is connected to the TYPE-C power supply interface via a CC bus.