Cutting edge grinding equipment for coated cutting tool machining

By designing the blade grinding equipment for coating tool processing, the tool is stabilized by using clamping components and turntable mechanisms, absorbing vibrations, and achieving automated and precise polishing, the flatness problem caused by tool looseness in the prior art is solved, and the production quality of coating tool is improved.

CN120503060APending Publication Date: 2025-08-19CHANGZHOU QINGYING MASCH MFG CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510873868.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-27
Publication Date
2025-08-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing blade grinding device for tool processing is prone to loosening during long-term use, affecting the flatness of the blade surface and reducing the production quality of coated tools.

Method used

A cutting edge grinding equipment for coating tool processing is designed, using clamping components, rotary table mechanisms, slidable grinding components and ventilation components, and the tool is stabilized by electromagnetic force, absorbing vibrations, and achieving automated and precise grinding.

Benefits of technology

Improve the stability and accuracy of blade polishing, reduce interference from external factors, and improve production efficiency and polishing quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120503060A_ABST
    Figure CN120503060A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses cutting edge grinding equipment for coating cutter machining, and relates to the technical field of cutting edge grinding. The cutting edge grinding equipment for coating cutter machining comprises a machine tool body, a cover shell is fixedly connected to the top of the machine tool body, a rotary table is rotationally connected to the top of the machine tool body, a ventilation assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the cover shell, a clamping assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the rotary table, and the clamping assembly comprises a bottom clamping plate, a top clamping plate and an electric push rod. A grinding assembly is slidably connected to the top of the housing, and an electric control cabinet is fixedly connected to the front face of the bed body. According to the cutting edge grinding equipment for coating cutting tool machining, through the arrangement of the clamping assembly, the rotary table mechanism and the slidable grinding assembly, stable clamping of a cutting tool is achieved, and then the situation that the cutting tool is loosened and the cutting edge grinding precision and quality are affected by external factors is prevented; and the automation degree of the blade grinding process and the grinding quality of the blade surface are improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of blade grinding, in particular to a blade grinding device for coating tool processing. Background Art

[0002] Coated tools are tools with one or more layers of materials with special properties such as wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and high temperature resistance, such as titanium nitride, titanium carbide, and aluminum oxide, applied to the tool substrate surface. Usually, before spraying the coating on the tool substrate, the tool substrate surface needs to be polished to ensure that the tool surface roughness meets the spraying requirements and maintain the coating firmness;

[0003] Patent application publication number CN118848683A discloses a blade grinding device for tool processing, comprising an anti-dumping support base plate, one end of the upper surface of the anti-dumping support base plate being provided with a deformable fixing mechanism, the deformable fixing mechanism being fixedly connected to the anti-dumping support base plate, the other end of the upper surface of the anti-dumping support base plate being provided with a deformable grinding mechanism, the deformable grinding mechanism being fixedly connected to the anti-dumping support base plate, the deformable fixing mechanism comprising an anti-dumping metal frame, the anti-dumping metal frame being fixedly connected to the anti-dumping support base plate, one end of the upper surface of the anti-dumping metal frame being provided with an anti-dumping metal plate, the anti-dumping metal plate being fixedly connected to the anti-dumping metal frame;

[0004] This patent provides a blade grinding device for tool processing, whose adjustment mechanism is prone to wear and loosening during long-term use, thereby affecting the stability of the blade grinding process, thereby reducing the flatness of the blade surface after grinding. For the processing process of coated tools, the reduction in blade surface flatness is not conducive to the spraying of its coating, and ultimately affects the production quality of the coated tools. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a blade grinding device for coating tool processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A blade grinding device for coating tool processing, comprising a bed, a cover shell fixedly connected to the top of the bed, a turntable rotatably connected to the top of the bed, a ventilation component fixedly connected to the top of the cover shell, a clamping component fixedly connected to the top of the turntable, a grinding component slidably connected to the top of the cover shell, and an electric control cabinet fixedly connected to the front of the bed;

[0007] The clamping assembly comprises:

[0008] The bottom clamping plate is slidably connected to the top of the turntable. The back of the bottom clamping plate is fixedly connected to a metal plate and serves as the installation base of the entire clamping assembly.

[0009] A top clamping plate, the top clamping plate being slidably connected to the top of the bottom clamping plate and being used to cooperate with the bottom clamping plate to clamp the tool base;

[0010] An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable, the left side of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the metal plate on the back of the bottom clamp, and the electric push rod is electrically connected to the electric control cabinet through a wire to realize the sliding of the bottom clamp.

[0011] Preferably, a trapezoidal groove is provided on the top of the bed, the trapezoidal groove is located on the back of the turntable, the bottom of the grinding assembly is slidably connected to the trapezoidal groove of the bed, the ventilation assembly is located on the top of the turntable, the grinding assembly is located on the back of the turntable, the front of the cover is connected with a rectangular through hole, the top of the cover is connected with a rectangular through hole, and the turntable, clamping assembly, and grinding assembly are all located inside the cover.

[0012] Preferably, the turntable includes a rotating bracket, the bottom of the rotating bracket is rotatably connected to the top of the bed, the bottom of the rotating bracket is fixedly connected to a drive motor, the drive motor is electrically connected to the electric control cabinet through a wire, the top of the rotating bracket is fixedly connected to a hollow buffer block, the top of the bed is fixedly connected to a support base plate, the top of the support base plate is rotatably connected to a side guard plate, the top of the support base plate is fixedly connected to a top support plate, the side guard plate is located at the bottom of the top support plate, and the bottom of the top support plate is fixedly connected to a top cleaning plate.

[0013] Preferably, the rotating bracket includes a swivel, and the front and back sides of the swivel are fixedly connected with transverse brackets for carrying the clamping assembly. Reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected between the swivel and the transverse bracket for improving the strength of the rotating bracket.

[0014] Preferably, a hexagonal through hole is opened on the top of the hollow buffer block, and a nylon soft brush is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cleaning plate for scraping impurities on the surface of the tool base before and after grinding. There are two top cleaning plates, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the rotating bracket, and the inner surface of the side guard plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating bracket.

[0015] Preferably, the ventilation assembly includes a diverter box, the diverter box includes a box body, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected to the top of the top support plate, the bottom of the box body is connected to a flare, the number of the flares is two, one is located on the front of the top support plate, and the other is located on the back of the top support plate, the top of the box body is connected to an air inlet box, the left side of the air inlet box is connected to a blower, and the blower is electrically connected to the electrical control cabinet through a wire.

[0016] Preferably, the bottom clamp includes a bottom plate body, the bottom of the bottom plate body is slidably connected to the top of the horizontal bracket, the left cross-section of the bottom plate body is L-shaped, and the top of the bottom plate of the bottom plate body is fixedly connected with a copper pad for reducing wear during clamping, and the top of the bottom plate body is fixedly connected with an electromagnet assembly, the electromagnet assembly includes an electromagnetic coil, and the electromagnet assembly is electrically connected to the electrical control cabinet through a wire.

[0017] Preferably, the top clamping plate includes a top plate body, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate body, the surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the electromagnet assembly, the top of the electromagnet assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod through a spring, and a pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate body for sensing the pressure of clamping the tool. The pressure sensor is electrically connected to the electric control cabinet through a wire. The electric push rod is located on the back of the bottom plate body. There are two clamping assemblies in total, and the other one is slidably connected to the top of the horizontal bracket on the back.

[0018] Preferably, the grinding assembly includes a slide, the bottom of the slide is slidably connected to the inside of the trapezoidal groove on the top of the bed, the back of the slide is fixedly connected to a pulley frame, the top of the pulley frame is fixedly connected to a servo motor, the servo motor is electrically connected to the electrical control cabinet through a wire, and a sliding wheel is fixedly connected to the left side of the servo motor for driving the slide to move back and forth.

[0019] Preferably, a grinding wheel sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the slide, and a grinding wheel is rotatably connected inside the grinding wheel sleeve for grinding the blade. A DC motor is fixedly connected to the top of the grinding wheel sleeve, and the DC motor is electrically connected to the electric control cabinet through a wire. The motor shaft of the grinding wheel is fixedly connected to the grinding wheel sleeve, and a sensor bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the grinding wheel sleeve. The sensor bracket includes a distance sensor for sensing the distance between the grinding assembly and the blade. The distance sensor is electrically connected to the electric control cabinet through a wire, and the distance sensor is located on the front of the DC motor.

[0020] The present invention provides a blade grinding device for coating tool processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. This blade grinding equipment for coating tool processing uses electromagnetic force to firmly hold the tool by setting a clamping component, thereby preventing the tool from loosening and affecting the quality of blade grinding. The clamping component is used in conjunction with a turntable to improve the degree of automation of the blade grinding process, thereby improving the production efficiency of blade grinding.

[0022] 2. This blade grinding equipment for coating tool processing, by setting up a turntable mechanism and using a buffer block to absorb vibrations during the rotation and grinding processes, improves the smoothness of the blade transfer process, thereby reducing the displacement error of the blade and improving the blade grinding accuracy. In conjunction with the ventilation component, it achieves clean cooling of the tool blade surface throughout the entire process, reduces interference from external factors on the blade, and improves the blade grinding quality.

[0023] 3. This blade grinding equipment for coating tool processing realizes uniform grinding of different positions of the blade by setting a sliding grinding component and cooperating with a clamping component. The grinding wheel sleeve is used to reduce the vertical displacement of the grinding wheel and absorb the vertical vibration of the grinding wheel, thereby improving the grinding accuracy during blade grinding and thus improving the grinding quality.

[0024] 4. This blade grinding equipment for coating tool processing realizes the detection of the tool blade position through the grinding component and the distance sensor, thereby improving the accuracy of the grinding blade. The distance sensor detects the change of distance during the grinding process, and realizes the detection of the vibration of the blade surface during the grinding process of the equipment, further improving the intelligence level of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the front side of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the ventilation component of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the turntable and the grinding assembly of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the turntable and the clamping assembly of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in FIG.

[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the polishing assembly of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A in FIG.

[0033] In the figure: 1. bed; 2. cover; 3. turntable; 31. rotating bracket; 311. swivel; 312. transverse bracket; 32. hollow buffer block; 33. supporting base plate; 34. lateral guard plate; 35. top support plate; 36. top cleaning plate; 37. drive motor; 4. ventilation assembly; 41. diverter box; 411. box body; 412. flaring; 42. air inlet box; 5. clamping assembly; 51. bottom splint; 511. bottom plate body; 512. electromagnet assembly; 521. top plate body; 522. slide rod; 52. top splint; 53. electric push rod; 6. grinding assembly; 61. slide; 62. pulley frame; 63. sliding wheel; 64. grinding wheel sleeve; 65. grinding wheel; 66. sensor bracket; 7. electric control cabinet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0035] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0036] Example 1

[0037] See also Figure 1-3 The present invention provides a technical solution: a blade grinding device for coating tool processing, comprising a bed 1, which is the installation base of the entire device. A trapezoidal groove is provided on the top of the bed 1. A cover 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bed 1 for isolating the internal mechanism of the device from the external environment, reducing the interference of the external environment on grinding, and preventing debris generated during grinding from polluting the external environment. A rectangular through-hole is connected to the front of the cover 2, and a rectangular through-hole is connected to the top of the cover 2. A turntable 3 is rotatably connected to the top of the bed 1 for realizing the movement of the tool base. The trapezoidal groove on the top of the bed 1 is located on the back of the turntable 3, and a ventilation component 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the cover 2. It is used to inhale and divert external air to achieve cleaning of the tool base surface before and after grinding. The ventilation component 4 is located on the top of the turntable 3. The ventilation component 4 includes a diverter box 41. The diverter box 41 includes a box body 411. The bottom of the box body 411 is fixedly connected to the top of the top support plate 35. The bottom of the box body 411 is connected to a flare 412 for guiding the gas to blow toward the tool base surface. There are two flares 412, one of which is located on the front side of the top support plate 35, and the other is located on the back side of the top support plate 35. The top of the box body 411 is connected to an air inlet box 42, and the left side of the air inlet box 42 is connected to a blower. The blower is electrically connected to the electric control cabinet 7 through a wire.

[0038] A clamping assembly 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable 3 for fixing the tool base of the blade to be sharpened. A grinding assembly 6 is slidably connected to the top of the cover 2. The grinding assembly 6 is located on the back of the turntable 3. The bottom of the grinding assembly 6 is slidably connected to the trapezoidal groove of the bed 1. The turntable 3, the clamping assembly 5, and the grinding assembly 6 are all located inside the cover 2. An electric control cabinet 7 is fixedly connected to the front of the bed 1. A PLC controller is installed inside the electric control cabinet 7 for controlling other mechanisms of the equipment.

[0039] When in use, the clamping assembly 5 is started by the electric control cabinet 7. Before the start of grinding, the tool is placed on the clamping assembly 5 with the blade facing outward and secured. After securing, the turntable 3, the ventilation assembly 4, and the grinding assembly 6 are started by the electric control cabinet 7. The tool base moves to the front of the grinding assembly 6 under the rotation of the turntable 3 and the clamping action of the clamping assembly 5. When the tool moves to the front of the grinding assembly 6, the grinding assembly 6 is started under the control of the electric control cabinet 7. At the same time, the clamping assembly 5 slides under the control of the electric control cabinet 7. The clamping assembly 5 and the grinding assembly 6 cooperate to grind the blade. The ground tool base rotates back to the front of the turntable 3 driven by the turntable 3. Then the staff checks the grinding condition of the blade and replaces the grinding surface to continue grinding. When all the blade surfaces are polished, the tool is taken out of the equipment.

[0040] During the grinding process, the electric control cabinet 7 controls the blower of the ventilation component 4 to start, and the blower draws external cold air into the air inlet box 42. The cold air enters the box body 411 through the air inlet box 42, and is finally diverted and guided by the expansion port 412 to be blown to the surface of the tool blade clamped by the clamping component 5. When the tool blade is being ground by the grinding component 6, the debris generated on its surface during the grinding process is cleared away by the high-speed airflow, preventing the debris from affecting the grinding process, and further preventing the debris from affecting the flatness of the grinding surface. At the same time, a part of the heat generated during the grinding process is transferred by the high-speed airflow, thereby achieving the cooling of the tool blade surface, thereby preventing the blade from being affected by excessive temperature and affecting its physical properties. The tool blade clamped by the clamping component 5 at one end away from the grinding component 6 is cleaned of residual debris on the surface under the action of the high-speed airflow, while accelerating the cooling of the blade surface, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0041] Example 2

[0042] See also Figure 1-6 , based on the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the turntable 3 includes a rotating bracket 31, which is the installation base of the turntable 3, the bottom of the rotating bracket 31 is rotatably connected to the top of the bed 1, the rotating bracket 31 includes a swivel 311, the front and back of the swivel 311 are fixedly connected to the transverse bracket 312 for carrying the clamping assembly 5, and a reinforcing rib is fixedly connected between the swivel 311 and the transverse bracket 312 for improving the structural strength of the rotating bracket 31;

[0043] The bottom of the rotating bracket 31 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 37, which is a servo motor for driving the rotating bracket 31 to rotate so as to realize the mobile processing of the turntable 3 and the tool base. The driving motor 37 is electrically connected to the electric control cabinet 7 through a wire. The top of the rotating bracket 31 is fixedly connected to a hollow buffer block 32. The top of the hollow buffer block 32 is provided with a hexagonal through hole for absorbing the vibration of the turntable 3 when the equipment is running, so as to prevent the vibration from loosening the clamping assembly 5 on the tool and reducing the grinding accuracy of the blade. The top of the bed 1 is fixedly connected to a supporting base plate 33, which supports The top of the bottom plate 33 is rotatably connected to a lateral guard plate 34. The inner surface of the lateral guard plate 34 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating bracket 31 to limit the lateral movement of the hollow buffer block 32. The top of the supporting bottom plate 33 is fixedly connected to a top support plate 35. The lateral guard plate 34 is located at the bottom of the top support plate 35. The bottom of the top support plate 35 is fixedly connected to a top cleaning plate 36. The bottom of the cleaning plate 36 is fixedly connected to a nylon soft brush for scraping impurities on the surface of the tool base before and after grinding. There are two top cleaning plates 36, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the rotating bracket 31.

[0044] The clamping assembly 5 comprises:

[0045] The bottom clamping plate 51 is slidably connected to the top of the turntable 3. The back of the bottom clamping plate 51 is fixedly connected to a metal plate, which is the installation base of the entire clamping assembly 5. The bottom clamping plate 51 includes a bottom plate body 511. The bottom of the bottom plate body 511 is slidably connected to the top of the horizontal bracket 312. The left side cross-section of the bottom plate body 511 is L-shaped. The top of the bottom plate of the bottom plate body 511 is fixedly connected to a copper pad for reducing wear during clamping. The top of the bottom plate body 511 is fixedly connected to an electromagnet assembly 512. The electromagnet assembly 512 includes an electromagnetic coil. The electromagnet assembly 512 is electrically connected to the electric control cabinet 7 through a wire.

[0046] The top clamping plate 52 is slidably connected to the top of the bottom clamping plate 51 and is used to cooperate with the bottom clamping plate 51 to clamp the tool base. The top clamping plate 52 includes a top plate body 521. The top of the top plate body 521 is fixedly connected to a slide rod 522. The surface of the slide rod 522 is slidably connected to the inside of the electromagnet assembly 512. The top of the electromagnet assembly 512 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide rod 522 through a spring. A pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate body 521 for sensing the pressure of clamping the tool. The pressure sensor is electrically connected to the electric control cabinet 7 through a wire.

[0047] The electric push rod 53 is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable 3. The left side of the electric push rod 53 is fixedly connected to the right side of the metal plate on the back of the bottom clamp 51. The electric push rod 53 is electrically connected to the electric control cabinet 7 through a wire to realize the sliding of the bottom clamp 51. The electric push rod 53 is located on the back of the bottom plate body 511. There are two clamping assemblies 5, and the other one is slidably connected to the top of the horizontal bracket 312 on the back.

[0048] When in use, before grinding, the tool base is placed on the top of the copper pad of the bottom plate body 511 to ensure that the blade of the tool is located outside the bottom plate body 511 and is not clamped and covered by the top clamping plate 52. After it is placed firmly, the electromagnet assembly 512 is controlled by the electric control cabinet 7 to start. After the electromagnet assembly 512 is started, an electromagnetic force is generated to drive the slide rod 522 to drive the top plate body 521 to slide downward, and finally complete the clamping of the tool base together with the bottom plate body 511;

[0049] After the clamping is stable, the electric control cabinet 7 controls the drive motor 37 to start, and the drive motor 37 drives the rotating bracket 31 to rotate clockwise. The clamping assembly 5 rotates together with the rotating bracket 31. When the blade rotates through the top cleaning plate 36 on the left, the upper surface of the blade is scraped by the nylon brush to remove the fine solid impurities that may exist on its surface to prevent it from being polished. When the clamping assembly 5 rotates to the position in front of the polishing assembly 6, the drive motor 37 stops rotating, and then the polishing assembly 6 starts to polish the blade. During the polishing process, the electric The push rod 53 is adjusted and formed under the control of the electric control cabinet 7, thereby driving the bottom clamping plate 51 and the top clamping plate 52 to slide left and right, thereby adjusting the grinding position of the blade. During the grinding process, the pressure sensor of the top plate body 521 monitors the pressure value on the surface of the tool base in real time, and then adjusts the electromagnetic force of the electromagnet assembly 512, thereby adjusting the clamping force of the tool base. After the grinding is completed, the polished tool is driven by the rotating bracket 31 to pass through the top cleaning plate 36 on the right side to clean the polished blade surface for subsequent inspection.

[0050] During the rotation of the turntable 3, the hollow buffer block 32 absorbs the vibration during the rotation process through the internal hexagonal hollow structure. At the same time, it absorbs the vibration generated when the grinding assembly 6 grinds the blade during the grinding process, preventing the vibration from loosening the clamping of the bottom clamp 51 and the top clamp 52 on the tool base.

[0051] Example 3

[0052] See also Figure 1-8 On the basis of the first and second embodiments, the present invention provides a technical solution: the grinding assembly 6 includes a slide 61, the bottom of the slide 61 is slidably connected to the inside of the trapezoidal groove on the top of the bed 1, the back of the slide 61 is fixedly connected to a pulley frame 62, the top of the pulley frame 62 is fixedly connected to a servo motor, the servo motor is electrically connected to the electric control cabinet 7 through a wire, and the left side of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a sliding wheel 63 for driving the slide 61 to move back and forth;

[0053] A grinding wheel sleeve 64 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide 61, which is used to limit the vertical movement of the grinding wheel 65 and thus reduce the grinding deviation of the blade. The grinding wheel sleeve 64 is rotatably connected to the inside of the grinding wheel sleeve 64 for grinding the blade. A DC motor is fixedly connected to the top of the grinding wheel sleeve 64, and the DC motor is electrically connected to the electric control cabinet 7 through a wire. The motor shaft of the grinding wheel 65 is fixedly connected to the grinding wheel sleeve 64. A sensor bracket 66 is fixedly connected to the top of the grinding wheel sleeve 64, and the sensor bracket 66 includes a distance sensor for sensing the distance between the grinding component 6 and the blade. The distance sensor is electrically connected to the electric control cabinet 7 through a wire, and the distance sensor is located on the front of the DC motor.

[0054] During use, when the tool to be polished rotates to the front of the slide 61, the servo motor on the top of the pulley frame 62 is started under the control of the electric control cabinet 7, thereby driving the sliding wheel 63 to rotate. The rotation of the sliding wheel 63 drives the slide 61 to slide and adjust its position. At the same time, the distance sensor on the sensor bracket 66 monitors its distance to the bottom in real time. When the sensor bracket 66 detects that the distance data suddenly drops, the electric control cabinet 7 controls the motor on the top of the grinding wheel sleeve 64 to start, and the motor drives the grinding wheel 65 to rotate, and polishes the blade of the tool with the cooperation of the clamping assembly 5. At the same time, during the polishing process, the distance sensor feeds back the distance data to the blade position to the electric control cabinet 7 in real time, so that the electric control cabinet 7 can judge the vibration of the blade surface, and then adjust the rotation speed of the grinding wheel 65 to reduce the influence of vibration on the grinding accuracy of the blade surface.

[0055] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A blade grinding device for coating tool processing, comprising a bed (1), characterized in that: The top of the bed (1) is fixedly connected to a cover shell (2), the top of the bed (1) is rotatably connected to a turntable (3), the top of the cover shell (2) is fixedly connected to a ventilation assembly (4), the top of the turntable (3) is fixedly connected to a clamping assembly (5), the top of the cover shell (2) is slidably connected to a grinding assembly (6), and the front of the bed (1) is fixedly connected to an electric control cabinet (7); The clamping assembly (5) comprises: A bottom clamping plate (51), the bottom clamping plate (51) is slidably connected to the top of the turntable (3), and a metal plate is fixedly connected to the back of the bottom clamping plate (51), which serves as the installation base of the entire clamping assembly (5); A top clamping plate (52), the top clamping plate (52) being slidably connected to the top of the bottom clamping plate (51) and being used to cooperate with the bottom clamping plate (51) to clamp the tool base; An electric push rod (53) is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable (3), and the left side of the electric push rod (53) is fixedly connected to the right side of the metal plate on the back of the bottom clamping plate (51). The electric push rod (53) is electrically connected to the electric control cabinet (7) through a wire to realize the sliding of the bottom clamping plate (51).

2. The blade grinding device for coating tool processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A trapezoidal groove is provided on the top of the bed (1), and the trapezoidal groove is located on the back of the turntable (3). The bottom of the grinding assembly (6) is slidably connected to the trapezoidal groove of the bed (1). The ventilation assembly (4) is located on the top of the turntable (3). The grinding assembly (6) is located on the back of the turntable (3). The front of the cover (2) is connected to a rectangular through hole. The top of the cover (2) is connected to a rectangular through hole. The turntable (3), the clamping assembly (5), and the grinding assembly (6) are all located inside the cover (2).

3. The blade grinding device for coating tool processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turntable (3) includes a rotating bracket (31), the bottom of the rotating bracket (31) is rotatably connected to the top of the bed (1), the bottom of the rotating bracket (31) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (37), the driving motor (37) is electrically connected to the electric control cabinet (7) through a wire, the top of the rotating bracket (31) is fixedly connected to a hollow buffer block (32), the top of the bed (1) is fixedly connected to a supporting base plate (33), the top of the supporting base plate (33) is rotatably connected to a lateral guard plate (34), the top of the supporting base plate (33) is fixedly connected to a top supporting plate (35), the lateral guard plate (34) is located at the bottom of the top supporting plate (35), and the bottom of the top supporting plate (35) is fixedly connected to a top cleaning plate (36).

4. The blade grinding device for coating tool processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating bracket (31) comprises a rotating body (311), the front and back sides of the rotating body (311) are fixedly connected to a transverse bracket (312) for carrying the clamping assembly (5), and a reinforcing rib is fixedly connected between the rotating body (311) and the transverse bracket (312) for increasing the strength of the rotating bracket (31).

5. The blade grinding device for coating tool processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A hexagonal through hole is formed on the top of the hollow buffer block (32), and a nylon soft brush is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cleaning plate (36) for scraping impurities on the surface of the tool base before and after grinding. There are two top cleaning plates (36) and they are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the rotating bracket (31). The inner surface of the lateral guard plate (34) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating bracket (31).

6. The blade grinding device for coating tool processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ventilation assembly (4) includes a diverter box (41), and the diverter box (41) includes a box body (411). The bottom of the box body (411) is fixedly connected to the top of the top support plate (35). The bottom of the box body (411) is connected to a flare (412). There are two flares (412), one of which is located on the front of the top support plate (35) and the other is located on the back of the top support plate (35). The top of the box body (411) is connected to an air inlet box (42). The left side of the air inlet box (42) is connected to a blower, and the blower is electrically connected to the electric control cabinet (7) through a wire.

7. The blade grinding device for coating tool processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom clamping plate (51) includes a bottom plate body (511), the bottom of the bottom plate body (511) is slidably connected to the top of the transverse bracket (312), the left side cross-section of the bottom plate body (511) is L-shaped, the top of the bottom plate of the bottom plate body (511) is fixedly connected to a copper pad for reducing wear during clamping, and the top of the bottom plate body (511) is fixedly connected to an electromagnet assembly (512), the electromagnet assembly (512) includes an electromagnetic coil, and the electromagnet assembly (512) is electrically connected to the electric control cabinet (7) through a wire.

8. The blade grinding device for coating tool processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top clamping plate (52) includes a top plate body (521), the top of the top plate body (521) is fixedly connected to a slide bar (522), the surface of the slide bar (522) is slidably connected to the inside of the electromagnet assembly (512), the top of the electromagnet assembly (512) is fixedly connected to the top of the slide bar (522) through a spring, the top of the top plate body (521) is fixedly connected to a pressure sensor for sensing the pressure of clamping the tool, the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the electric control cabinet (7) through a wire, the electric push rod (53) is located on the back of the bottom plate body (511), there are two clamping assemblies (5), and the other one is slidably connected to the top of the horizontal bracket (312) on the back.

9. The blade grinding device for coating tool processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding assembly (6) includes a slide (61), the bottom of the slide (61) is slidably connected to the inside of the trapezoidal groove on the top of the bed (1), the back of the slide (61) is fixedly connected to a pulley frame (62), the top of the pulley frame (62) is fixedly connected to a servo motor, the servo motor is electrically connected to the electric control cabinet (7) through a wire, and the left side of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a sliding wheel (63) for driving the slide (61) to move forward and backward.

10. The blade grinding device for coating tool processing according to claim 9, characterized in that: The top of the slide (61) is fixedly connected to a grinding wheel sleeve (64), and a grinding wheel (65) is rotatably connected inside the grinding wheel sleeve (64) for grinding the blade. The top of the grinding wheel sleeve (64) is fixedly connected to a DC motor, and the DC motor is electrically connected to an electric control cabinet (7) through a wire. The motor shaft of the grinding wheel (65) is fixedly connected to the grinding wheel sleeve (64). The top of the grinding wheel sleeve (64) is fixedly connected to a sensor bracket (66), and the sensor bracket (66) includes a distance sensor for sensing the distance between the grinding component (6) and the blade. The distance sensor is electrically connected to the electric control cabinet (7) through a wire, and the distance sensor is located on the front of the DC motor.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cutting edge polishing device for cutter machining

    CN118848683A