Expandable outdoor space station
Through the combined design of manual alternating parts and stable locking parts, the problem of poor stability of the expansion chamber when the drive motor is damaged is solved, and the stable movement and expansion of the cabin frame in the outdoor space station is achieved, which improves the flexibility and safety of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510831860.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing expandable outdoor space station has poor stability and cannot move when the drive motor is damaged.
The combination design of manual alternating parts and stable locking parts is adopted to drive the movement of the cabin frame manually and automatically, and the stability of the frame is increased by using the stable locking parts, including the combination of components such as telescopic cylinders, sleeves, top plug rods and locking plug rods.
When the drive motor is damaged, the stable movement and expansion of the cabin frame can still be achieved, which improves the stability and movement efficiency of the expansion chamber and reduces the demand for manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN120506026A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of shelter structures, and in particular to an expandable outdoor space station. Background Art
[0002] The emergency conference cabin (outdoor space station) can quickly establish a corresponding emergency command and meeting system to ensure the transmission of image, audio, video and other data between the scene of the emergency and local experts and the rear command and control center, forming communication between the front-line emergency conference command system and the rear command and control dispatch system. The application of the emergency double-expansion conference cabin improves the accuracy and flexibility of various departments in handling emergencies, and provides a strong guarantee for various departments to deal with natural disasters and emergencies in a timely manner.
[0003] In actual use, it is necessary to transport the larger conference cabin using a transport vehicle, and the internal space of the conference cabin is large. At this time, the internal space of the cabin needs to be expanded. The motor drives the guide wheel to rotate so that the slide rail drives the expansion cabin to move, thereby increasing the internal space of the cabin. The general cabin only limits the expansion cabin by the self-locking of the motor, which not only increases the operating load of the motor, but also reduces the stability of the expansion cabin. When the motor is damaged, the expansion cabin cannot be limited and cannot be moved. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract and title of this application to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title of the invention, and such simplifications or omissions should not be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the existing expandable outdoor space station, the present invention is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an expandable outdoor space station, which is used to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to move the expansion warehouse when the driving motor is damaged and the stability of the expansion warehouse is poor.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an expandable outdoor space station, the device comprising: a space station main body; The cabin frame is slidably connected to both sides of the space station body. Slide rails are installed on both sides of the cabin frame. A drive compartment is provided inside the space station body. The drive compartment is provided with guide wheels that engage with the slide rails. The slide rails drive the cabin frame to move by rotating the guide wheels. A connecting plate, the connecting plate being mounted on an end of the cabin frame away from the main body of the space station; The manual-automatic switching part is set at the bottom of the space station body and is used to switch the driving mode of the cabin frame; A stabilizing locking member is provided on the inner side of the cabin frame to increase the stability of the cabin frame after it is stored inside the main body of the space station; The stable locking component includes a telescopic cylinder, a second sleeve, a top plug rod, and a limit plate. The telescopic cylinder is installed on the inner side of the cabin frame, the second sleeve is connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder, the top plug rod extends from the inside of the second sleeve to the outside of the second sleeve, and the limit plate is installed at the bottom end of the top plug rod and is located below the cabin frame.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the expandable outdoor space station described in the present invention, the stable locking part also includes a positioning frame, a locking hole, a guide hose, a normally closed solenoid valve, a first sleeve, a locking plug rod, and a touch control unit. The first sleeve is installed on the inner side of the cabin frame and is located on one side of the telescopic cylinder. There are two normally closed solenoid valves, which are respectively installed on the outer walls of the first sleeve and the second sleeve. The two normally closed solenoid valves are connected by a guide hose. The positioning frame is arranged inside the space station body and is located outside the cabin frame. The locking hole is opened on the positioning frame, and the locking plug rod extends from the inside of the first sleeve to the outside of the first sleeve.
[0009] As a preferred solution of an expandable outdoor space station described in the present invention, the touch control unit includes a positioning plate, a movable plate, a reset spring, a fixed contact piece, a moving contact piece, and a positioning plate. The positioning plate is installed on the top of the connecting plate close to one end of the space station body, and the movable plate is slidably connected to one end of the positioning plate close to the positioning frame. The two ends of the reset spring are respectively connected to one side of the movable plate and the inner wall of the positioning plate. The fixed contact piece is installed on the inner wall of the positioning plate, and the moving contact piece is installed on one side of the movable plate and is located inside the positioning plate.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the expandable outdoor space station described in the present invention, the fixed contact piece is electrically connected to the normally closed solenoid valve through a wire, and the moving contact piece is electrically connected to the power supply equipment inside the space station body through a wire.
[0011] As a preferred solution of an expandable outdoor space station described in the present invention, the manual-automatic alternating part includes a connecting warehouse, a driving motor, a driving shaft, a worm gear, a support frame, a second telescopic spring, a second hexagonal plug block, a second hexagonal sleeve block, a hexagonal shift rod, a second screw rod, a sliding frame, a transmission shaft, a first hexagonal sleeve block, a first hexagonal plug block, a first telescopic spring, and a forward and reverse rotation unit. The connecting warehouse is arranged at the bottom of the space station body, the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting warehouse and is connected to the guide wheel inside the driving warehouse. The support frame is installed at the bottom of the space station body and is located on the inner side of the connecting warehouse, the worm is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support frame, the worm gear is installed at the bottom of the driving shaft and meshes with the worm, and the hexagonal The shift rod passes through one end of the worm gear to the other end of the worm gear, and the second screw gear is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting warehouse. The sliding frame is sleeved on the outside of the second screw gear, and the top of the sliding frame is rotatably connected to the hexagonal shift rod through a bearing. The second hexagonal plug block and the first hexagonal plug block are respectively sleeved on the two ends of the hexagonal shift rod, and the inner sides of the second hexagonal plug block and the first hexagonal plug block are respectively provided with a second telescopic spring and a first telescopic spring connected to the hexagonal shift rod. The transmission coupling is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting warehouse, the first hexagonal sleeve block is installed on one end of the transmission coupling shaft and is located on the inner side of the connecting warehouse, the drive motor is arranged inside the connecting warehouse, and the drive motor is transmission-connected to the hexagonal shift rod through the second hexagonal sleeve block and the second hexagonal sleeve block.
[0012] As a preferred solution of an expandable outdoor space station described in the present invention, the forward and reverse rotation unit includes a positioning rod, a first screw rod, a first pawl, a rotating collar, a translation block, a second pawl, and a second ratchet. The positioning rod is installed at the end of the transmission shaft away from the first hexagonal collar, and the first ratchet and the second ratchet are respectively installed at the end of the positioning rod close to the transmission shaft and the end of the positioning rod away from the transmission shaft. The first screw rod extends from the inside of the positioning rod to the outside of the positioning rod, the translation block is sleeved on the outside of the first screw rod and is slidably connected to the positioning rod, the rotating collar is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the translation block through a bearing, the second pawl and the first pawl are rotatably connected to both sides of the telescopic plate, and the connection between the first pawl and the rotating collar and the connection between the second pawl and the rotating collar are both clamped with a torsion spring.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the expandable outdoor space station described in the present invention, the forward and reverse rotation unit also includes a telescopic plate and a splicing block, one end of the telescopic plate is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating ring and is fixedly connected to the rotating ring, and the splicing block is rotatably connected to the end of the telescopic plate away from the rotating ring through a rotating shaft.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the expandable outdoor space station described in the present invention, the ratchet teeth on the second ratchet wheel are oriented in opposite directions to the ratchet teeth on the first ratchet wheel, and the first pawl and the second pawl are oriented in opposite directions.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the expandable outdoor space station described in the present invention, a threaded hole matching the first screw rod is provided on the inner side of the translation block.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the expandable outdoor space station described in the present invention, the inner side of the worm is provided with a through hole that matches the hexagonal shift rod, and the bottom of the sliding frame is provided with a threaded hole that matches the second screw rod.
[0017] Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1. By setting a manual-automatic alternating part, the driving motor is started to make the second hexagonal sleeve drive the second hexagonal insert to rotate, thereby making the hexagonal shift rod drive the worm to rotate, and the engagement of the worm and the worm wheel makes the driving shaft drive the guide wheel inside the driving chamber to rotate, so that the movement of the cabin frame can be automatically controlled. When the driving motor is damaged, the second screw rod is rotated to make the sliding frame drive the hexagonal shift rod to move horizontally, thereby separating the second hexagonal insert from the second hexagonal sleeve and inserting the first hexagonal insert into the inner side of the first hexagonal sleeve. After that, the forward and reverse rotation unit can be manually driven to make the hexagonal shift rod drive the worm to rotate, thereby increasing the driving mode of the cabin frame and preventing the movement of the cabin frame from being affected by damage to the driving motor. When the first pawl is engaged with the first ratchet wheel, the second pawl is unable to limit the second ratchet wheel, and the rotating ring will rotate counterclockwise relative to the positioning rod. Similarly, when the first pawl is engaged with the first ratchet wheel, the rotating ring will swing back and forth, and the positioning rod can only rotate counterclockwise, so that the moving direction of the cabin frame can be controlled. At the same time, because one end of the telescopic plate is fixedly connected to the rotating ring, the telescopic plate will form a force-saving lever effect when it swings, thereby reducing the force required to manually drive the cabin frame to move, thereby further increasing the efficiency of manually operating the cabin frame movement. 3. By providing a stable locking piece and a contact control unit, when the cabin frame is extended toward both sides of the space station body, the fixed contact piece and the movable contact piece are in a separated state. At this time, when the telescopic cylinder is extended, the top plug rod supports the cabin frame moving out of the space station body. When the cabin frame is retracted into the space station body, the fixed contact piece and the movable contact piece come into contact, so that the second sleeve and the first sleeve are in a connected state. Then, the telescopic cylinder is activated, and the locking plug rod is inserted into the locking hole. In this way, the cabin frame can be locked and limited, further increasing the stability of the cabin frame. 4. By setting a contact control unit, the normally closed solenoid valve is energized and opened when the fixed contact piece contacts the moving contact piece, thereby accurately controlling the opening and closing timing of the normally closed solenoid valve. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also derive other drawings based on these drawings without inventive effort. Among them: Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the cabin frame and the telescopic cylinder of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the positioning plate and the movable plate of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the first sleeve and the second sleeve of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second sleeve of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the connecting bin and the telescopic plate of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connection chamber of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning rod of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the positioning rod and the rotating ring of the present invention.
[0027] In the figure: 1. Space station body; 2. Cabin frame; 3. Positioning frame; 4. Drive chamber; 5. Slide rail; 6. Connecting plate; 701. Connecting chamber; 702. Telescopic plate; 703. Drive motor; 704. Drive shaft; 705. Worm gear; 706. First screw rod; 707. Splicing block; 708. Support frame; 709. First hexagonal sleeve block; 710. Transmission shaft; 711. First hexagonal insert block; 712. First telescopic spring; 713. Second screw rod; 714. Slide frame; 715. Hexagonal shift rod; 716. Second telescopic spring; 717. Second hexagonal insert block; 718. 18. Second hexagonal sleeve; 719. Worm; 720. Positioning rod; 721. Rotating collar; 722. First pawl; 723. First ratchet; 724. Translation block; 725. Second pawl; 726. Second ratchet; 801. Locking hole; 802. Limit plate; 803. Top plug rod; 804. Locking plug rod; 805. First sleeve; 806. Telescopic cylinder; 807. Positioning plate; 808. Movable plate; 809. Normally closed solenoid valve; 810. Second sleeve; 811. Return spring; 812. Fixed contact piece; 813. Moving contact piece; 814. Diversion hose. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0030] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in various places throughout this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
[0031] Furthermore, the present invention is described in detail with reference to schematic diagrams. For ease of illustration, when describing the embodiments of the present invention, cross-sectional views illustrating device structures may be partially enlarged and not to scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely illustrative and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Furthermore, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width, and depth should be included.
[0032] Example 1 Reference Figures 1 to 9 , provides an expandable outdoor space station, comprising: a space station body 1; The cabin frame 2 is slidably connected to both sides of the space station body 1. Slide rails 5 are installed on both sides of the cabin frame 2. A drive compartment 4 is provided inside the space station body 1. The drive compartment 4 is provided with a guide wheel that engages with the slide rails 5. The slide rails 5 drive the cabin frame 2 to move by rotating the guide wheel. A connecting plate 6 is mounted on one end of the cabin frame 2 away from the space station body 1; The manual-automatic switching part is provided at the bottom of the space station body 1 and is used to switch the driving mode of the cabin frame 2; A stabilizing locking member is provided on the inner side of the cabin frame 2 to increase the stability of the cabin frame 2 after it is stored inside the space station body 1; The secure locking member includes a telescopic cylinder 806, a second sleeve 810, a top stopper rod 803, and a stopper plate 802. The telescopic cylinder 806 is mounted on the inner side of the shelter frame 2. The second sleeve 810 is connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder 806. The top stopper rod 803 extends from the inside of the second sleeve 810 to the outside of the second sleeve 810. The stopper plate 802 is mounted on the bottom end of the top stopper rod 803 and is located below the shelter frame 2. In this embodiment, the manual-automatic alternating member is activated to cause the guide wheel inside the drive bin 4 to drive the slide rail 5 to move horizontally, so that the cabin frame 2 is expanded toward both sides of the space station body 1, thereby increasing the usable space inside the space station body 1, and then the telescopic cylinder 806 is activated, and the second sleeve 810 and the top plug rod 803 are synchronously moved downward by the extension of the telescopic cylinder 806, so that the limit plate 802 is in contact with the ground, so that the side of the cabin frame 2 away from the space station body 1 can be supported, thereby increasing the stability of the cabin frame 2 after extension. Similarly, the cabin frame 2 is stored through the operation of the manual-automatic alternating member, and the telescopic cylinder 806 is activated after the cabin frame 2 is stored, so that the stable locking member can support and connect the cabin frame 2, thereby improving the stability of the cabin frame 2 after storage.
[0033] Example 2 Reference Figures 1 to 5The stable locking component also includes a positioning frame 3, a locking hole 801, a guide hose 814, a normally closed solenoid valve 809, a first sleeve 805, a locking plug rod 804, and a touch control unit. The first sleeve 805 is installed on the inner side of the cabin frame 2 and is located on one side of the telescopic cylinder 806. There are two normally closed solenoid valves 809, which are respectively installed on the outer walls of the first sleeve 805 and the second sleeve 810. The two normally closed solenoid valves 809 are connected by a guide hose 814. The positioning frame 3 is arranged inside the space station body 1 and is located outside the cabin frame 2. The locking hole 801 is opened on the positioning frame 3. The locking plug rod 804 extends from the inside of the first sleeve 805 to the outside of the first sleeve 805. The contact control unit includes a positioning plate 807, a movable plate 808, a return spring 811, a fixed contact piece 812, and a movable contact piece 813. The positioning plate 807 is installed on the top of the connecting plate 6 near the end of the space station body 1. The movable plate 808 is slidably connected to the end of the positioning plate 807 near the positioning frame 3. The two ends of the return spring 811 are respectively connected to one side of the movable plate 808 and the inner wall of the positioning plate 807. The fixed contact piece 812 is installed on the inner wall of the positioning plate 807. The movable contact piece 813 is installed on one side of the movable plate 808 and is located inside the positioning plate 807. The fixed contact piece 812 is electrically connected to the normally closed solenoid valve 809 through a wire, and the moving contact piece 813 is electrically connected to the power supply equipment inside the space station body 1 through a wire. By setting this structure, the normally closed solenoid valve 809 is energized and opened when the fixed contact piece 812 and the moving contact piece 813 come into contact, thereby accurately controlling the opening and closing timing of the normally closed solenoid valve 809.
[0034] In this embodiment, when the cabin frame 2 is extended toward both sides of the space station body 1, the fixed contact piece 812 and the movable contact piece 813 are in a separated state. At this time, the normally closed solenoid valve 809 is in a closed state. At this time, when the telescopic cylinder 806 is extended, the second sleeve 810 and the top plug rod 803 will be moved downward synchronously, so as to support the cabin frame 2 moved out of the space station body 1, so as to improve the stability of the cabin frame 2 after extending out of the space station body 1. Before the cabin frame 2 is retracted into the interior of the space station body 1, the telescopic cylinder 806 is first retracted. When the cabin frame 2 is completely retracted into the interior of the space station body 1, the movable plate 808 will be retracted into the interior of the positioning plate 807 due to the obstruction of the positioning frame 3. At this time, the fixed The contact piece 812 contacts the moving contact piece 813, thereby opening the normally closed solenoid valve 809, so that the second sleeve 810 and the first sleeve 805 are in a connected state, and then the telescopic cylinder 806 is started. At this time, since the bottom of the limit plate 802 is blocked by the inner wall of the positioning frame 3, the second sleeve 810 will move downward relative to the top plug rod 803. At this time, the aqueous solution inside the second sleeve 810 will enter the interior of the first sleeve 805 through the diversion hose 814, thereby moving the locking plug rod 804 away from the first sleeve 805, so that the locking plug rod 804 can be inserted into the interior of the locking hole 801, so that the locking limit of the cabin frame 2 can be achieved, further increasing the stability of the cabin frame 2.
[0035] Example 3 Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9The manual-automatic alternating parts include a connecting warehouse 701, a driving motor 703, a driving shaft 704, a worm gear 705, a support frame 708, a second telescopic spring 716, a second hexagonal plug block 717, a second hexagonal sleeve block 718, a hexagonal shift rod 715, a second screw rod 713, a sliding frame 714, a transmission shaft 710, a first hexagonal sleeve block 709, a first hexagonal plug block 711, a first telescopic spring 712, and a forward and reverse rotation unit. The connecting warehouse 701 is arranged at the bottom of the space station body 1, and the driving shaft 704 is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting warehouse 701 and is connected to the guide wheel inside the driving warehouse 4. The support frame 708 is installed at the bottom of the space station body 1 and is located on the inner side of the connecting warehouse 701. The worm 719 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support frame 708. The worm gear 705 is installed at the bottom of the driving shaft 704 and meshes with the worm 719. The hexagonal shift rod 715 extends from one end of the worm 719 to the When the worm gear 719 is in the state of being rotated to the left of the worm gear 719, the second screw rod 713 is rotated to the bottom of the connecting chamber 701, the sliding frame 714 is sleeved on the outside of the second screw rod 713, and the top of the sliding frame 714 is rotatably connected to the hexagonal shift rod 715 through a bearing, the second hexagonal plug block 717 and the first hexagonal plug block 711 are respectively sleeved on the two ends of the hexagonal shift rod 715, and the inner sides of the second hexagonal plug block 717 and the first hexagonal plug block 711 are respectively provided with a second telescopic spring 716 and a first telescopic spring 712 connected to the hexagonal shift rod 715, the transmission coupling 710 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting chamber 701, the first hexagonal sleeve 709 is installed on one end of the transmission coupling 710 and is located on the inner side of the connecting chamber 701, the driving motor 703 is arranged inside the connecting chamber 701, and the driving motor 703 is transmission-connected to the hexagonal shift rod 715 through the second hexagonal sleeve 718 and the second hexagonal plug block 717; The inner side of the worm 719 is provided with a through hole that fits with the hexagonal shift rod 715, and the bottom of the sliding frame 714 is provided with a threaded hole that matches the second screw rod 713; In this embodiment, by starting the drive motor 703, the second hexagonal sleeve 718 drives the second hexagonal insert 717 to rotate, thereby causing the hexagonal shift rod 715 to drive the worm 719 to rotate. The engagement of the worm 719 with the worm gear 705 causes the drive shaft 704 to drive the guide wheel inside the drive chamber 4 to rotate, so that the movement of the cabin frame 2 can be automatically controlled. When the drive motor 703 is damaged, the second screw rod 713 is rotated, so that the sliding frame 714 drives the hexagonal shift rod 715 to move horizontally, thereby separating the second hexagonal insert 717 from the second hexagonal sleeve 718, and at the same time, the first hexagonal insert 711 is inserted into the inner side of the first hexagonal sleeve 709. Thereafter, the forward and reverse rotation unit can be manually driven to cause the hexagonal shift rod 715 to drive the worm 719 to rotate, thereby increasing the driving mode of the cabin frame 2 and preventing the movement of the cabin frame 2 from being affected by the damage of the drive motor 703.
[0036] Example 4 Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 The forward and reverse rotation unit includes a positioning rod 720, a first screw rod 706, a first pawl 722, a rotating collar 721, a translation block 724, a second pawl 725, and a second ratchet 726. The positioning rod 720 is installed at the end of the transmission shaft 710 away from the first hexagonal sleeve 709, and the first ratchet 723 and the second ratchet 726 are respectively installed at the end of the positioning rod 720 close to the transmission shaft 710 and the end of the positioning rod 720 away from the transmission shaft 710. The first screw rod 706 is installed at the end of the transmission shaft 710 away from the first hexagonal sleeve 709. 6 extends from the inside of the positioning rod 720 to the outside of the positioning rod 720. The translation block 724 is sleeved on the outside of the first screw rod 706 and is slidably connected to the positioning rod 720. The rotating collar 721 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the translation block 724 through a bearing. The second pawl 725 and the first pawl 722 are rotatably connected to both sides of the telescopic plate 702. The connection between the first pawl 722 and the rotating collar 721 and the connection between the second pawl 725 and the rotating collar 721 are both clamped with a torsion spring; The forward and reverse rotation unit further includes a telescopic plate 702 and a splicing block 707. One end of the telescopic plate 702 is disposed on the outer wall of the rotating collar 721 and is fixedly connected to the rotating collar 721. The splicing block 707 is rotatably connected to the end of the telescopic plate 702 away from the rotating collar 721 via a rotating shaft. The ratchet teeth on the second ratchet wheel 726 face in opposite directions to the ratchet teeth on the first ratchet wheel 723 , and the first pawl 722 faces in opposite directions to the second pawl 725 ; The inner side of the translation block 724 is provided with a threaded hole matching the first screw rod 706; In this embodiment, by rotating the first screw rod 706, the second pawl 725 is moved to the meshing position with the second ratchet wheel 726 or the first pawl 722 is moved to the meshing position with the first ratchet wheel 723. When the second pawl 725 is engaged with the second ratchet wheel 726, the rotating ring 721 swings back and forth. At this time, the rotating ring 721 drives the second ratchet wheel 726 to rotate when it swings clockwise, so that the transmission coupling 710 rotates synchronously with the second ratchet wheel 726. When the rotating ring 721 swings counterclockwise, the second pawl 725 cannot limit the second ratchet wheel 726. When the first pawl 722 is engaged with the first ratchet wheel 723 , the rotating collar 721 will rotate counterclockwise relative to the positioning rod 720 . Similarly, when the first pawl 722 is engaged with the first ratchet wheel 723 , the rotating collar 721 will swing back and forth. At this time, the positioning rod 720 can only rotate counterclockwise, so that the moving direction of the cabin frame 2 can be controlled. At the same time, since one end of the telescopic plate 702 is fixedly connected to the rotating collar 721 , the telescopic plate 702 will form a force-saving lever effect when swinging, thereby reducing the force required to manually drive the cabin frame 2 to move, and further increasing the efficiency of manually operating the cabin frame 2 to move.
[0037] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An expandable outdoor space station, characterized in that: include: Space station body (1); The cabin frame (2) is slidably connected to both sides of the space station body (1), and slide rails (5) are installed on both sides of the cabin frame (2). A driving chamber (4) is provided inside the space station body (1), and a guide wheel engaged with the slide rail (5) is provided inside the driving chamber (4). The slide rail (5) drives the cabin frame (2) to move by rotating the guide wheel. A connecting plate (6), the connecting plate (6) being mounted on an end of the cabin frame (2) away from the space station body (1); A manual-automatic switching member is provided at the bottom of the space station body (1) and is used to switch the driving mode of the cabin frame (2); A stabilizing locking member is provided on the inner side of the cabin frame (2) and is used to increase the stability of the cabin frame (2) after it is received into the interior of the space station body (1); The stable locking member includes a telescopic cylinder (806), a second sleeve (810), a top plug rod (803), and a limit plate (802). The telescopic cylinder (806) is installed on the inner side of the cabin frame (2), the second sleeve (810) is connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder (806), the top plug rod (803) extends from the inside of the second sleeve (810) to the outside of the second sleeve (810), and the limit plate (802) is installed on the bottom end of the top plug rod (803) and is located below the cabin frame (2).
2. The expandable outdoor space station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stable locking member further comprises a positioning frame (3), a locking hole (801), a guide hose (814), a normally closed solenoid valve (809), a first sleeve (805), a locking plug rod (804), and a touch control unit. The first sleeve (805) is installed on the inner side of the cabin frame (2) and is located on one side of the telescopic cylinder (806). There are two normally closed solenoid valves (809). The two normally closed solenoid valves (809) are respectively installed on the outer walls of the first sleeve (805) and the second sleeve (810). The two normally closed solenoid valves (809) are connected via a guide hose (814). The positioning frame (3) is arranged inside the space station body (1) and is located outside the cabin frame (2). The locking hole (801) is opened on the positioning frame (3). The locking plug rod (804) extends from the inside of the first sleeve (805) to the outside of the first sleeve (805).
3. The expandable outdoor space station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The touch control unit comprises a positioning plate (807), a movable plate (808), a return spring (811), a fixed contact piece (812), and a movable contact piece (813). The positioning plate (807) is installed on the top of the connecting plate (6) close to one end of the space station body (1). The movable plate (808) is slidably connected to one end of the positioning plate (807) close to the positioning frame (3). The two ends of the return spring (811) are respectively connected to one side of the movable plate (808) and the inner wall of the positioning plate (807). The fixed contact piece (812) is installed on the inner wall of the positioning plate (807). The movable contact piece (813) is installed on one side of the movable plate (808) and is located inside the positioning plate (807).
4. The expandable outdoor space station according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed contact piece (812) is electrically connected to the normally closed electromagnetic valve (809) via a wire, and the movable contact piece (813) is electrically connected to the power supply equipment inside the space station body (1) via a wire.
5. The expandable outdoor space station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The manual-automatic alternating member comprises a connecting chamber (701), a driving motor (703), a driving shaft (704), a worm gear (705), a support frame (708), a second telescopic spring (716), a second hexagonal insert (717), a second hexagonal sleeve (718), a hexagonal shift rod (715), a second screw rod (713), a sliding frame (714), a transmission shaft (710), a first hexagonal sleeve (709), a first hexagonal insert (711), a first telescopic spring (712), and a forward and reverse rotation unit. The connecting chamber (701) is arranged at the bottom of the space station body (1), the driving shaft (704) is rotatably connected to the interior of the connecting chamber (701) and is connected to the guide wheel inside the driving chamber (4). The support frame (708) is installed at the bottom of the space station body (1) and is located on the inner side of the connecting chamber (701). The worm (719) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support frame (708). The worm wheel (705) is installed at the bottom of the driving shaft (704) and meshes with the worm (719). The hexagonal shift rod (715) is rotated from the worm (719) to the bottom of the worm (719). One end of the screw rod (719) is connected to the other end of the worm (719), the second screw rod (713) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting chamber (701), the sliding frame (714) is sleeved on the outside of the second screw rod (713), and the top of the sliding frame (714) is rotatably connected to the hexagonal shift rod (715) through a bearing, the second hexagonal plug block (717) and the first hexagonal plug block (711) are respectively sleeved on the two ends of the hexagonal shift rod (715), and the inner sides of the second hexagonal plug block (717) and the first hexagonal plug block (711) are respectively provided with a hexagonal shift rod (715). The second telescopic spring (716) and the first telescopic spring (712) are connected to the shift rod (715); the transmission shaft (710) is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting chamber (701); the first hexagonal sleeve (709) is installed on one end of the transmission shaft (710) and is located on the inner side of the connecting chamber (701); the driving motor (703) is arranged inside the connecting chamber (701); the driving motor (703) is transmission-connected to the hexagonal shift rod (715) through the second hexagonal sleeve (718) and the second hexagonal insert (717).
6. The expandable outdoor space station according to claim 5, characterized in that: The forward and reverse rotation unit comprises a positioning rod (720), a first screw rod (706), a first pawl (722), a rotating collar (721), a translation block (724), a second pawl (725), and a second ratchet (726). The positioning rod (720) is mounted on an end of the transmission shaft (710) away from the first hexagonal sleeve (709). The first ratchet (723) and the second ratchet (726) are respectively mounted on an end of the positioning rod (720) close to the transmission shaft (710) and an end of the positioning rod (720) away from the transmission shaft (710). The rod (706) extends from the inside of the positioning rod (720) to the outside of the positioning rod (720), the translation block (724) is sleeved on the outside of the first screw rod (706) and is slidably connected to the positioning rod (720), the rotating ring (721) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the translation block (724) through a bearing, the second pawl (725) and the first pawl (722) are rotatably connected to both sides of the telescopic plate (702), and the connection between the first pawl (722) and the rotating ring (721) and the connection between the second pawl (725) and the rotating ring (721) are both clamped with a torsion spring.
7. The expandable outdoor space station according to claim 6, characterized in that: The forward and reverse rotation unit further comprises a telescopic plate (702) and a splicing block (707), one end of the telescopic plate (702) being arranged on the outer wall of the rotating collar (721) and fixedly connected to the rotating collar (721), and the splicing block (707) being rotatably connected to the end of the telescopic plate (702) away from the rotating collar (721) via a rotating shaft.
8. The expandable outdoor space station according to claim 7, characterized in that: The ratchet teeth on the second ratchet (726) are oriented in opposite directions to the ratchet teeth on the first ratchet (723), and the first pawl (722) and the second pawl (725) are oriented in opposite directions.
9. The expandable outdoor space station according to claim 7, characterized in that: A threaded hole matching the first screw rod (706) is provided on the inner side of the translation block (724).
10. The expandable outdoor space station according to claim 5, characterized in that: A through hole matching the hexagonal shift rod (715) is provided on the inner side of the worm (719), and a threaded hole matching the second screw rod (713) is provided on the bottom of the sliding frame (714).