Ball core size detection device for tennis ball production and detection method thereof

Through the collaborative detection method of contact measuring probe, vision camera and laser scanning sensor, the accuracy and stability of core size detection in the prior art are solved, and high-precision core size detection and automated production are realized.

CN120506893APending Publication Date: 2025-08-19ANHUI SHENGDA SPORTING CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510563988.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-30
Publication Date
2025-08-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to accurately detect complex dimensional parameters such as roundness and concentricity of tennis ball cores, resulting in large measurement errors and cannot guarantee high accuracy and stability of the detection results.

Method used

The synergistic effect of the contact measuring probe, vision camera and laser scanning sensor is adopted to measure the thickness of the core through contact, the visual camera takes imaging, and the laser scanning sensor performs multi-directional ring scanning, and combines the controller for data processing and analysis to obtain various size parameters of the core.

Benefits of technology

It improves detection accuracy, reduces errors, ensures accurate control of core size, realizes automatic inspection process of core, and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a ball core size detection device for tennis ball production, and relates to the technical field of sporting goods manufacturing, the ball core size detection device comprises a conveying mechanism, and the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying frame, a first conveying belt, a second conveying belt and a conveying motor. The contact type measuring probe is in contact with the surface of the ball core, corresponding thickness parameters are measured, relevant size parameters of the ball core are accurately measured, the ball core is shot and imaged through the visual camera, the ball core is annularly scanned in multiple directions through the laser scanning sensor, and position data of all points on the surface of the ball core can be collected. Through the synergistic effect of the contact type measuring probe, the visual camera and the laser scanning sensor, various size parameters of the tennis ball core can be comprehensively and accurately obtained, the detection precision is greatly improved, errors possibly caused by a single measuring mode are effectively reduced, accurate control over the size of the ball core is ensured, and the detection accuracy is improved. And the overall quality of the tennis ball core is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sports goods manufacturing, in particular to a device and method for detecting the size of a tennis ball core used in tennis ball production. Background Art

[0002] In the production and manufacturing of tennis balls, the core is a key basic component, and the accuracy of its size directly affects the performance and quality of the finished tennis ball. If the diameter of the core exceeds the standard range, it will lead to uneven elasticity and weight distribution of the tennis ball, which will in turn affect the feel of the ball, flight trajectory, etc.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN117732752A discloses a size detection device for tennis ball cores and a screening method thereof, which includes a screening device, which includes a feeding mechanism, a material arranging and storing mechanism, a transfer conveying mechanism, and a material discharging counting mechanism connected in sequence, and a pressure primary screening mechanism and a size screening mechanism are provided above the transfer conveying mechanism.

[0004] Currently, the most common method for detecting ball core dimensions relies on single caliper measurement or camera photography. This method can only perform simple measurements of the core diameter. It is difficult to accurately and comprehensively detect more complex but equally important dimensional parameters such as the core's roundness and concentricity. Measurement errors are prone to occur, making it impossible to effectively screen out some cores with dimensional defects, and unable to guarantee high-precision and stable test results.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a ball core size detection device for tennis ball production to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a device for detecting the size of a tennis ball core for use in tennis ball production, so as to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A device for detecting the size of a tennis ball core for production, comprising a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprising a conveying frame, a conveyor belt 1, a conveyor belt 2 and a conveying motor, an inclined plate being provided between the conveyor belt 1 and the conveyor belt 2, the top of the conveying frame being fixedly connected with a detection mechanism, the detection mechanism comprising a support plate, a lifting cylinder, a rotating assembly, a hydraulic push rod, a controller, a laser scanning sensor, a visual camera, a displacement sensor and a baffle, the bottom end of the lifting cylinder being fixedly mounted to the top of the support plate, the rotating assembly comprising a lifting plate, a connecting plate, a rotating motor, a rotating rod and an arc plate, vertical rods being symmetrically welded at both ends of the bottom of the lifting plate, the top ends of the connecting plate being fixedly mounted to the bottom of the vertical rods, the bottom of the rotating motor The gear train is fixedly connected to the gear unit and the gear is fixedly connected to the gear of the gear train, and the gear train is connected to the gear of the gear train with a fixed position, and the gear train is connected to the gear of the gear train so that the gear train can be connected to the gear of the gear train.

[0008] Preferably, both ends of the bottom of the rotating motor are fixedly mounted to the top of the connecting plate, and one end of the top of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the controller is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, one side of the bottom end of the controller is fixedly connected to a protective plate, and the other side of the bottom end of the controller is fixedly connected to one end of the laser scanning sensor, and the visual camera is fixedly installed inside the protective plate.

[0010] Preferably, the top end of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly mounted to the top end of the support plate, and a fixing plate is provided at the bottom end of the hydraulic push rod.

[0011] Preferably, the top end of the baffle is fixedly mounted to one end of the fixing plate, and a contact measuring probe is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle.

[0012] Preferably, both ends of the bottom of the support plate are fixedly mounted on the top of the conveyor frame, and the conveyor belt 1 and the conveyor belt 2 are respectively mounted on both ends of the conveyor frame.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the conveyor belt 1 is engaged with a driving wheel, and one end of the conveyor belt 2 is engaged with a driven wheel. A chain is arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the outer edges of one end of the driving wheel and the driven wheel are engaged with the inner edge of the chain.

[0014] A method for detecting the size of a tennis ball core used in tennis ball production comprises the following steps: S1, the hydraulic push rod drives the baffle to move downward to one end of the conveyor belt, that is, the detection station; S2: Conveyor 1 is blocked by a baffle when transporting the tennis ball core to the inspection station. The contact measuring probe contacts the surface of the ball core and measures the corresponding thickness parameters. Simultaneously, the visual camera captures the ball core during the conveyance process. At this time, the micro electric push rod drives the movable rod and elastic suction cup 2 toward the ball core until the ball core is firmly clamped by elastic suction cups 1 and 2. S3, then the lifting cylinder drives the entire rotating assembly and the ball core to move upward, moving the ball core to the detection height, and the rotating motor drives the rotating rod and the arc plate to rotate. At the same time, the movable gear rotates around the fixed gear, driving the bevel gear 1 to rotate, causing the bevel gear 2, the movable rod and the ball core to rotate, causing the ball core to revolve and rotate at the same time; S4, the laser scanning sensor performs a multi-directional annular scan on the ball core to collect position data of each point on the surface of the ball core. The data detected by the laser scanning sensor, visual camera and contact measurement probe are all transmitted to the controller; S5. After receiving various raw data, the controller uses built-in algorithms to perform comprehensive processing and analysis, compare and integrate data obtained by different measurement methods, calculate various dimensional parameters such as diameter, roundness, and concentricity of the ball core, and determine whether the ball core is qualified according to the preset dimensional standard range; S6. The lifting cylinder drives the rotating assembly and the ball core to descend to their original position, the hydraulic push rod drives the baffle to move upward, and the micro electric push rod drives the elastic suction cup 2 to release the ball core. Under the action of conveyor belt 1, the ball core slides along the inclined plate to conveyor belt 2, and is screened according to whether the ball core is qualified.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. Start the transmission motor. The detection mechanism uses a contact measuring probe to contact the surface of the tennis core, measure the corresponding thickness parameters, and accurately measure the relevant dimensional parameters of the tennis core. The core is photographed and imaged by a visual camera, and the core is scanned in a multi-directional circular manner by a laser scanning sensor to collect position data of various points on the core surface. Through the synergistic effect of the contact measuring probe, visual camera, and laser scanning sensor, and the comprehensive use of laser scanning, contact measurement, and visual measurement technologies, various dimensional parameters of the tennis core can be comprehensively and accurately obtained. This greatly improves the accuracy of the detection, effectively reduces the errors that may be caused by a single measurement method, ensures the precise control of the core size, and guarantees the overall quality of the tennis core. 2. The testing mechanism can realize the automated testing process of ball cores. The testing speed can be flexibly adjusted according to production needs, meeting the requirements of efficient production on modern tennis production lines and effectively improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A perspective view of a device for detecting the size of a tennis ball core used in tennis ball production according to the present invention; Figure 2 A top perspective view of a device for detecting the size of a tennis ball core used in tennis ball production according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a structural perspective diagram of a conveying mechanism of a tennis ball core size detection device for tennis ball production according to the present invention; Figure 4 A top structural perspective view of a detection mechanism of a device for detecting the size of a tennis ball core used in tennis ball production according to the present invention; Figure 5 This is a front schematic diagram of a detection mechanism of a device for detecting the size of a tennis ball core used in tennis ball production according to the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a detection mechanism of a device for detecting the size of a tennis ball core used in tennis ball production according to the present invention; Figure 7 This is a bottom view schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating assembly of a tennis ball core size detection device for tennis ball production according to the present invention; Figure 8 The figure is a side view of a rotating assembly of a device for detecting the size of a tennis ball core used in tennis ball production according to the present invention.

[0017] In the picture: 1. Conveying mechanism; 2. Detection mechanism; 11. Conveying frame; 12. Conveyor belt 1; 13. Conveyor belt 2; 14. Conveying motor; 15. Driving wheel; 16. Chain; 17. Driven wheel; 18. Inclined plate; 21. Support plate; 22. Lifting cylinder; 23. Rotating assembly; 24. Hydraulic push rod; 25. Controller; 26. Protective plate; 27. Laser scanning sensor; 28. Visual camera; 29. Fixed plate; 210. Displacement sensor Device; 211, baffle; 212, contact measuring probe; 231, lifting plate; 232, vertical rod; 233, connecting plate; 234, rotating motor; 235, fixed gear; 236, rotating rod; 237, arc plate; 238, connecting rod; 239, movable gear; 240, bevel gear 1; 241, bevel gear 2; 242, elastic suction cup 1; 243, micro electric push rod; 244, movable rod; 245, elastic suction cup 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] Example 1: Reference Figure 1 - Figure 8As shown: A tennis ball core size detection device for production, including a conveying mechanism 1, the conveying mechanism 1 includes a conveying frame 11, a conveyor belt 12, a conveyor belt 2 13 and a conveying motor 14, an inclined plate 18 is provided between the conveyor belt 12 and the conveyor belt 2 13, the top of the conveying frame 11 is fixedly connected to a detection mechanism 2, the detection mechanism 2 includes a support plate 21, a lifting cylinder 22, a rotating assembly 23, a hydraulic push rod 24, a controller 25, a laser scanning sensor 27, a visual camera 28, a displacement sensor 210 and a baffle 211, the bottom end of the lifting cylinder 22 is fixed to the support plate 2 1 is fixedly installed on the top, and the rotating assembly 23 includes a lifting plate 231, a connecting plate 233, a rotating motor 234, a rotating rod 236 and an arc plate 237. The two ends of the bottom of the lifting plate 231 are symmetrically welded with vertical rods 232. The two ends of the top of the connecting plate 233 are fixedly installed with the bottom of the vertical rod 232. The bottom of the rotating motor 234 is fixedly connected with a fixed gear 235. The output end of the rotating motor 234 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 236. The bottom end of the rotating rod 236 passes through the fixed gear 235 and is fixedly connected to the top of the arc plate 237. One side of the arc plate 237 rotates The top of the connecting rod 238 is fixedly connected to a movable gear 239, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 238 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 240. The outer edge of the movable gear 239 is engaged with the fixed gear 235 of the fixed gear 235. One end of the arc plate 237 is rotatably connected to a bevel gear 241, and the other end of the arc plate 237 is fixedly connected to a micro electric push rod 243. The outer edge of one end of the bevel gear 241 is engaged with the outer edge of the bevel gear 1 240, and the other end of the bevel gear 241 is fixedly connected to an elastic suction cup 1 242. The micro electric push rod 243 is rotated to rotate to rotate to rotate. One end of the movable push rod 243 is rotatably connected to the movable rod 244, and one end of the movable rod 244 is fixedly connected to the elastic suction cup 245. The two ends of the bottom of the rotating motor 234 are fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate 233, and the top end of the lifting plate 231 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting cylinder 22. The top of the controller 25 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 21. One side of the bottom end of the controller 25 is fixedly connected to the protective plate 26, and the other side of the bottom end of the controller 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the laser scanning sensor 27. The visual camera 28 is fixedly installed inside the protective plate 26.

[0020] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: the visual camera 28 takes an image of the ball core during the transportation process. The visual camera 28 can capture the entire picture of the ball core completely and clearly, and transmit the data to the controller 25; when the conveyor belt 12 transports the tennis ball core to the inspection station, it is blocked by the baffle 211. At this time, the controller 25 controls the micro electric push rod 243 to start, and the ball core is firmly clamped by the elastic suction cup 1 242 and the elastic suction cup 2 245. Then the lifting cylinder 22 drives the rotating assembly 23 as a whole and the ball core to move upward, moving the ball core to the inspection height. The rotating motor 234 drives the rotating rod 236 and the arc plate 237 to rotate, so that the ball core revolves and rotates at the same time. The laser scanning sensor 27 performs a multi-directional circular scan on the ball core, which can collect the position data of each point on the surface of the ball core. The controller 25 uses the built-in algorithm to perform comprehensive processing and analysis, calculates the various dimensional parameters of the ball core such as diameter, roundness, and concentricity, and determines whether the ball core is qualified.

[0021] Example 2: Reference Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown: A ball core size detection device for tennis production, the top of the hydraulic push rod 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 21, and the bottom of the hydraulic push rod 24 is provided with a fixed plate 29, the top of the baffle 211 is fixedly installed on one end of the fixed plate 29, and a contact measuring probe 212 is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 211, the bottom ends of the support plate 21 are fixedly installed on the top of the conveyor frame 11, conveyor belt 12 and conveyor belt 2 13 are respectively installed on the two ends of the conveyor frame 11, one end of conveyor belt 12 is engaged with a driving wheel 15, one end of conveyor belt 2 13 is engaged with a driven wheel 17, a chain 16 is provided between the driving wheel 15 and the driven wheel 17, and the outer edges of one end of the driving wheel 15 and the driven wheel 17 are engaged with the inner edge of the chain 16.

[0022] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: the tennis ball core is transported to one end of the conveyor belt 12 through the vibrating plate. When the conveyor belt 12 transports the tennis ball core to the inspection station, it is blocked by the baffle 211. At this time, the contact measurement probe 212 contacts the surface of the core and measures the corresponding thickness parameters, which can accurately measure the relevant dimensional parameters of the core. At the same time, the contact measurement probe 212 is connected to the displacement sensor 210 to ensure that when the probe contacts the surface of the core, it can accurately convert the measured displacement data into a digital signal for transmission, and transmit the data to the controller 25.

[0023] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the transmission motor 14 is started, and the transmission motor 14 can drive the conveyor belt 12 to transmit and the driving wheel 15 to rotate. The driving wheel 15 drives the driven wheel 17 to rotate through the chain 16, thereby driving the conveyor belt 2 13 to transmit. The transmission motor 14 can drive the conveyor belt 12 and the conveyor belt 2 13 to transmit in the same direction. The controller 25 controls the hydraulic push rod 24 to open, and the hydraulic push rod 24 drives the fixed plate 29 and the baffle 211 to move downward to one end of the conveyor belt 12, that is, the detection station. The tennis ball core is transported to one end of the conveyor belt 12 through the vibrating plate, and the conveyor belt 12 transports the tennis ball core to the conveyor belt 12. When the ball is delivered to the inspection station, it is blocked by baffle 211. At this time, contact measuring probe 212 contacts the surface of the ball core to measure the corresponding thickness parameters, which can accurately measure the relevant dimensional parameters of the ball core. At the same time, contact measuring probe 212 is connected to displacement sensor 210 to ensure that the probe can accurately convert the measured displacement data into a digital signal when it contacts the surface of the ball core, and transmit the data to controller 25. At the same time, visual camera 28 takes an image of the ball core during the conveyance process. Visual camera 28 can fully and clearly capture the entire image of the ball core and transmit the data to controller 25. The two ends of the curved plate 237 are located on both sides of the tennis ball core. At this time, the controller 25 controls the micro electric push rod 243 to be turned on (the pushing distance of the micro electric push rod 243 can be adjusted according to the diameter range of the ball core to ensure that the elastic suction cup 1 242 and the elastic suction cup 2 245 can clamp the ball core tightly). The micro electric push rod 243 drives the movable rod 244 and the elastic suction cup 2 245 to approach the ball core until the ball core is firmly clamped by the elastic suction cup 1 242 and the elastic suction cup 2 245. Then the controller 25 controls to open the lifting cylinder 22, and the lifting cylinder 22 drives the rotating assembly 23 as a whole and the ball core to move upward, and moves the ball core to the detection height. At this time, the rotating motor 234 drives the rotating rod 236 and the arc plate 237 to rotate. At the same time, the movable gear 239 rotates around the outer edge of the fixed gear 235, driving the bevel gear 1 240 to rotate, so that the bevel gear 241, the elastic suction cup 1 242, the elastic suction cup 245, the movable rod 244 and the ball core rotate, so that the ball core rotates while revolving. At this time, the laser scanning sensor 27 performs a multi-directional annular scan on the ball core, and can collect the position data of each point on the surface of the ball core (by analyzing the time, intensity and other information of the laser reflection back, accurately The laser scanning sensor 27 obtains the position data of each point on the surface of the core, and then calculates the core's diameter, roundness and other dimensional information. The laser scanning accuracy can reach the millimeter level or even higher, and can effectively capture tiny dimensional deviations. The data detected by the laser scanning sensor 27 is transmitted to the controller 25. After receiving various raw data, the data processing and analysis unit in the controller 25 uses the built-in algorithm to perform comprehensive processing and analysis, compare and integrate the data obtained by different measurement methods, calculate the core's diameter, roundness, and concentricity, and determine whether the core is qualified according to the preset dimensional standard range. The information on whether the core is qualified is displayed on the display screen of the controller 25, and a detailed inspection report is generated at the same time. The lifting cylinder 22 drives the rotating assembly 23 and the ball core to descend to their original position, the hydraulic push rod 24 drives the baffle 211 to move upward, and the micro electric push rod 243 drives the elastic suction cup 245 to release the ball core. Under the action of the conveyor belt 12, the ball core slides along the inclined plate 18 to the conveyor belt 2 13, and is screened according to whether the ball core is qualified. If the ball core is qualified, it is transported to the next production process. If the ball core is unqualified, it is sorted to the unqualified product collection area; The inspection mechanism 2 uses a contact measuring probe 212 to contact the surface of the tennis core to measure the corresponding thickness parameters and accurately measure the relevant dimensional parameters of the tennis core. The visual camera 28 captures the core and uses the laser scanning sensor 27 to perform a multi-directional annular scan of the core, thereby collecting position data of various points on the core surface. The contact measuring probe 212, the visual camera 28, and the laser scanning sensor 27 work together to comprehensively and accurately utilize laser scanning, contact measurement, and visual measurement technologies to comprehensively and accurately obtain various dimensional parameters of the tennis core. This greatly improves inspection accuracy, effectively reduces errors that may be introduced by a single measurement method, and ensures precise control of the core size. The inspection mechanism can not only inspect the conventional size (diameter) of the core, but also accurately measure roundness and concentricity, ensuring that any dimensional defects that may affect the quality of the tennis ball are not missed, thereby ensuring the overall quality of the tennis core. Furthermore, the inspection process for the tennis core is automated, and the inspection speed can be flexibly adjusted according to production needs, meeting the requirements of efficient production on modern tennis production lines and effectively improving production efficiency.

[0024] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for detecting the size of a tennis ball core for production, comprising a conveying mechanism (1), wherein the conveying mechanism (1) comprises a conveying frame (11), a first conveyor belt (12), a second conveyor belt (13) and a conveying motor (14), and is characterized in that: An inclined plate (18) is provided between the conveyor belt 1 (12) and the conveyor belt 2 (13). The top of the conveyor frame (11) is fixedly connected to a detection mechanism (2). The detection mechanism (2) includes a support plate (21), a lifting cylinder (22), a rotating assembly (23), a hydraulic push rod (24), a controller (25), a laser scanning sensor (27), a visual camera (28), a displacement sensor (210) and a baffle (211). The bottom end of the lifting cylinder (22) is fixed to the top of the support plate (21). The rotating assembly (23) includes a lifting plate (231), a connecting plate (233), a rotating motor (234), a rotating rod (236) and an arc plate (237). The two ends of the bottom of the lifting plate (231) are symmetrically welded with vertical rods (232). The two ends of the top of the connecting plate (233) are fixedly installed with the bottom of the vertical rod (232). The bottom of the rotating motor (234) is fixedly connected with a fixed gear (235). The output end of the rotating motor (234) is connected to the top of the rotating rod (236). The bottom end of the rotating rod (236) passes through the fixed gear (235) and is fixedly connected to the top of the arc plate (237). A connecting rod (238) is rotatably installed on one side of the arc plate (237). The top end of the connecting rod (238) is fixedly connected to a movable gear (239), and the bottom end of the connecting rod (238) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (240). The outer edge of the movable gear (239) is meshed with the fixed gear (235) of the fixed gear (235). The arc plate (237) is fixedly connected to the fixed gear (235). ) is rotatably connected to bevel gear 2 (241), and the other end of the arc plate (237) is fixedly connected to a micro electric push rod (243), an outer edge of one end of bevel gear 2 (241) is engaged with an outer edge of bevel gear 1 (240), and the other end of bevel gear 2 (241) is fixedly connected to elastic suction cup 1 (242), one end of the micro electric push rod (243) is rotatably connected to a movable rod (244), and one end of the movable rod (244) is fixedly connected to elastic suction cup 2 (245).

2. The tennis ball core size detection device for tennis ball production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the bottom of the rotating motor (234) are fixedly mounted to the top of the connecting plate (233), and one end of the top of the lifting plate (231) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting cylinder (22).

3. The tennis ball core size detection device for tennis ball production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the controller (25) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the support plate (21), one side of the bottom end of the controller (25) is fixedly connected to a protective plate (26), and the other side of the bottom end of the controller (25) is fixedly connected to one end of a laser scanning sensor (27), and the visual camera (28) is fixedly mounted inside the protective plate (26).

4. The tennis ball core size detection device for tennis ball production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the hydraulic push rod (24) is fixedly mounted to the top end of the support plate (21), and a fixing plate (29) is provided at the bottom end of the hydraulic push rod (24).

5. The tennis ball core size detection device for tennis ball production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top end of the baffle (211) is fixedly mounted to one end of the fixing plate (29), and a contact measuring probe (212) is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle (211).

6. The tennis ball core size detection device for tennis ball production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the support plate (21) are fixedly mounted on the top of the conveying frame (11), and the conveyor belt 1 (12) and the conveyor belt 2 (13) are respectively mounted on the two ends of the conveying frame (11).

7. The tennis ball core size detection device for tennis ball production according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the conveyor belt 1 (12) is meshed with a driving wheel (15), and one end of the conveyor belt 2 (13) is meshed with a driven wheel (17). A chain (16) is provided between the driving wheel (15) and the driven wheel (17), and the outer edges of one end of the driving wheel (15) and the driven wheel (17) are meshed with the inner edge of the chain (16).

8. A method for detecting the size of a tennis ball core used in tennis ball production, characterized in that: A tennis ball core size detection device for tennis ball production according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is used, comprising the following steps: S1, the hydraulic push rod (24) drives the baffle (211) to move downward to one end of the conveyor belt (12), that is, the detection station; S2, when the conveyor belt 1 (12) transports the tennis ball core to the inspection station, it is blocked by the baffle (211), and the contact measuring probe (212) contacts the surface of the ball core to measure the corresponding thickness parameters. At the same time, the visual camera (28) takes an image of the ball core during the conveying process. At this time, the micro electric push rod (243) drives the movable rod (244) and the elastic suction cup 2 (245) to approach the ball core until the ball core is firmly clamped by the elastic suction cup 1 (242) and the elastic suction cup 2 (245); S3, then the lifting cylinder (22) drives the rotating assembly (23) as a whole and the ball core to move upward, and moves the ball core to the detection height, and the rotating motor (234) drives the rotating rod (236) and the arc plate (237) to rotate, and at the same time, the movable gear (239) rotates around the fixed gear (235) and drives the bevel gear 1 (240) to rotate, so that the bevel gear 2 (241), the movable rod (244) and the ball core rotate, so that the ball core rotates while revolving; S4, the laser scanning sensor (27) performs a multi-directional annular scan on the ball core to collect position data of each point on the surface of the ball core, and the data detected by the laser scanning sensor (27), the visual camera (28) and the contact measurement probe (212) are all transmitted to the controller (25); S5, after receiving a variety of raw data, the controller (25) uses a built-in algorithm to perform comprehensive processing and analysis, compares and integrates the data obtained by different measurement methods, calculates various dimensional parameters of the core such as diameter, roundness, and concentricity, and determines whether the core is qualified according to a preset dimensional standard range; S6, the lifting cylinder (22) drives the rotating assembly (23) and the ball core to descend to the original position, the hydraulic push rod (24) drives the baffle (211) to move upward, the micro electric push rod (243) drives the elastic suction cup 2 (245) to release the ball core, and the ball core slides along the inclined plate (18) to the conveyor belt 2 (13) under the action of the conveyor belt 1 (12), and is screened according to whether the ball core is qualified.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Tennis ball core size detection device and screening method thereof

    CN117732752A

Cited By

  • Laser measuring device based on motor part detection

    CN120800225A